CN205611439U - Novel three -dimensional drip irrigation system - Google Patents
Novel three -dimensional drip irrigation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205611439U CN205611439U CN201620386020.1U CN201620386020U CN205611439U CN 205611439 U CN205611439 U CN 205611439U CN 201620386020 U CN201620386020 U CN 201620386020U CN 205611439 U CN205611439 U CN 205611439U
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- drip irrigation
- plant
- water
- irrigation system
- sprinkler lateral
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel three -dimensional drip irrigation system, including water source, flow pipe, water pump and drip irrigation the person in charge, be connected with the array branch pipe on driping irrigation the person in charge, every group branch pipe includes that two are driped irrigation branch pipe and sprinkler lateral, the sprinkler lateral passes through supporting rod frame to be established at the top of plant, drips irrigation branch pipe and sprinkler lateral and drip irrigation all to be provided with the solenoid valve between the person in charge. The utility model discloses not only can satisfy the demand of root moisture, can also realize the demand of the spraying of plant blade, its wide range that is suitable for can be to every capable plant irrigation area's single control, and the degree of consistency of foliage spray simultaneously is higher, and the effect of water conservation is obvious, and the angle of spraying is adjustable with the range that sprays, has active view effect when spraying the back, and anti to block up the performance strong. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, practical simple to operate, operation add singly, with low costs, long service life, and later maintenance is convenient, and the structure is unique, is that irrigation system's ideal is selected, easily uses widely.
Description
Technical field
This utility model irrigation technique field, is specifically related to a kind of novel solid drip irrigation system.
Background technology
Drip irrigation is to have the water of certain pressure, the pouring method of soil near plant root slowly and is uniformly instilled through pipe network and drip irrigation zone or water dropper with the form of water droplet after filtration, it it is a kind of obvious irrigation method of water-saving result, it is uniform with low discharge, it is suitable for, appropriate keeps the skin wet in soil, the soil moisture making the root system zone of action of crop often maintains suitable contents level, all right suitable addition fertilizer in irrigation water simultaneously, keep the best nutritional level of root system of plant, drip irrigation has water-saving, irrigate uniformly, energy-conservation, volume increase saving of labor, the advantages such as soil and landform strong adaptability, it is mainly used in fruit tree, vegetable, flowers, the anxious area lacked of the industrial crops such as warmhouse booth and water source.nullPresent drip irrigation system is typically all and is placed on earth's surface by pipeline，So closer to the root of plant，Plant is allowed can preferably to absorb moisture，But this but has a problem that，That is exactly often only more near the absorbent moisture of neighbouring plant of water dropper，And do not arrange the side of water dropper，The moisture of plant root absorption is few，And the drip irrigation on earth's surface is easily touched because of a variety of causes or touches and causes damage inadvertently，Be exactly also general drip irrigation pipeline be all to be connected with running water pipe due to the little mountain region for height above sea level drop of the hydraulic pressure of tap water inapplicable，Bad adaptability，And drip irrigation system water source control against a total Valve controlling，Can not realize individually controlling to the irrigated area of often row plant，Easily occur irrigating not enough or irrigating too much phenomenon，Additionally，The difference of the growth characteristics according to plant，Some plant not only root needs moisture，The blade face of plant is also required to absorb moisture，In order to meet the requirement of foliage-spray，General employing is at piece drip irrigation arm of top layout of plant，It is provided with on drip irrigation arm and meets and discusses，Although achieving, blade face is sprayed，But during actual use, find that shower nozzle easily blocks，The water yield ring degree of shower nozzle watering is concentrated，The lack of homogeneity of watering，The intensity of sprinkling irrigation is unstable，The angle sprayed and the range of injection are difficult to regulation.Therefore, develop a kind of reasonable in design, save water and energy, applied widely, invest little, performance of anti-blockage is excellent, uniformity is good in watering, water-saving result is notable, length shelf life, novel solid drip irrigation system easy to use are desirabilities.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of reasonable in design, save water and energy, applied widely, invest little, performance of anti-blockage is excellent, watering uniformity is good, water-saving result notable, length shelf life, novel solid drip irrigation system easy to use.
The purpose of this utility model is realized in, including water source, flow pipe, water pump and drip irrigation supervisor, the upper connection of drip irrigation supervisor has array arm, often group arm includes two drip irrigation arms at every row plant root and the sprinkler lateral at plant top, the downside of sprinkler lateral arranges several reversal of the natural order of things water jet, reversal of the natural order of things water jet is connected with sprinkler lateral by water delivery vertical tube, the quantity of reversal of the natural order of things water jet is corresponding with the strain number of often row plant, in the side near plant, several water dropper is installed on drip irrigation arm, sprinkler lateral is located at the top of plant by bracing member, support bar is along the equally spaced setting in plantation direction of often row plant, it is both provided with electromagnetic valve between drip irrigation arm and sprinkler lateral and drip irrigation supervisor.
This utility model can not only meet the demand of root moisture, the demand sprayed of plant leaf can also be realized, by the appropriate design to drip irrigation system, it is fully able to avoid being not damaged by of drip irrigation system, its scope being suitable for is wide, it is applicable to hillside, the various occasion such as depression, controlled valve can also be needed reasonably to irrigate according to different irrigations, achieve the independent control to often row plant irrigated area, the uniformity of plant root irrigation can be met, it is avoided that again the waste at water source, the reversal of the natural order of things water jet simultaneously arranged is higher to the uniformity of foliage spray, the effect of water saving is obvious, the intensity sprayed is high, the scope of the ring-type spraying of the water yield of shower nozzle watering is big, the angle sprayed and the range of sprinkling are adjustable, sporty landscape effect is had time after sprinkling, and the performance of anti-blockage of water jet is stronger.Simple in construction of the present utility model, practical easy for installation, operation add list, low cost, and service life is long, convenient later maintenance, and structure is unique, is the ideal chose of irrigation system, it is easy to promote the use of.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is top view of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of reversal of the natural order of things water jet
In figure: 1-water source, 2-flow pipe, 3-water pump, 4-filter screen, 5-drip irrigation is responsible for, 6-sprinkler lateral, 7-water delivery vertical tube, and 8-hangs upside down water jet, 81-shower nozzle, 82-spray-hole, 83-compression chamber, 84-compression spring, 85-piston, 86-housing, 87-intake antrum, 88-turriform spring, 89-ball valve, 9-support bar, 10-drip irrigation arm, 11-electromagnetic valve, 12-water dropper.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is further described, but never in any form this utility model is any limitation as, any change made based on this utility model training centre or improvement, belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, this utility model includes water source 1, flow pipe 2, water pump 3 and drip irrigation supervisor 5, connect on drip irrigation supervisor 5 and have array arm, often group arm includes two drip irrigation arms 10 at every row plant root and the sprinkler lateral 6 at plant top, the downside of sprinkler lateral 6 arranges several reversal of the natural order of things water jet 8, reversal of the natural order of things water jet 8 is connected with sprinkler lateral 6 by water delivery vertical tube 7, the quantity of reversal of the natural order of things water jet 8 is corresponding with the strain number of often row plant, in the side near plant, several water dropper 12 is installed on drip irrigation arm 10, sprinkler lateral 6 is erected at the top of plant by support bar 9, support bar 9 is along the equally spaced setting in plantation direction of often row plant, it is both provided with electromagnetic valve 11 between drip irrigation arm 10 and sprinkler lateral 6 and drip irrigation supervisor 5.
Further, described reversal of the natural order of things water jet 8 includes housing 86 and piston 85, in described piston 85 is arranged on housing 86 and the inner chamber of housing 86 is divided into intake antrum 87 and compression chamber 83, described intake antrum 87 connects with water delivery vertical tube 7, it is provided with compression spring 84 in described compression chamber 83, turriform spring 88, ball valve 89 and spray-hole 82, described compression spring 84 is sleeved on outside turriform spring 88, one end of described compression spring 84 is against on piston 85, the other end is against on housing 86 inwall of spray-hole 82, one end of described turriform spring 89 is fixed on piston 85, the other end is fixed on ball valve 89, the water inlet curved surface of described spray-hole 82 matches with the curved surface of ball valve 89, the water side of described spray-hole 82 is movably installed with shower nozzle 81.
Further, described support bar 9 is fabricated to U-shaped or Y type for the upper end supporting sprinkler lateral 6, is able to the support consolidating sprinkler lateral 6, it is to avoid sprinkler lateral 6 comes off spraying when, the effect that impact is sprayed and damage plant.
In order to prevent not damaging drip irrigation arm 10 and water dropper 12 mechanical work when, ensure being normally carried out of mechanical work, it is preferable that the described drip irrigation arm 10 distance between ground is 20～40mm,
Further, described flow pipe 2 is provided with filter screen, has been before irrigating, water source to be filtered, has ensured the quality of water, effectively prevent water dropper 12 and reversal of the natural order of things water jet 8 from blocking.
In order to further improve the effect of sprinkling, shower nozzle can use 2,3 or 4.
nullDuring use，Drip irrigation arm 10 is arranged in every row plant above the ground 20～40mm at，Support bar 9 is arranged along the interval, plantation direction of often row plant and the lower end of support bar 9 is inserted the gap of plant root soil，Sprinkler lateral 6 extends along the plantation direction of often row plant and is fixed on the top of support bar 9，When needs plant is irrigated，Open total electromagnetic valve 11 controlled on valve and each group of arm，Can be achieved with spraying while plant root and blade face by water dropper 12 and reversal of the natural order of things water jet 8，And this irrigation system can also realize the independent control to plant not irrigated area，If having only to spray the root of plant，If the electromagnetic valve 11 closed on sprinkler lateral 6，If fruit needs to spray blade face or special circumstances need to spray foliage fertilizer，Have only to the electromagnetic valve 11 on drip irrigation arm 10 cuts out and can be realized，Operate comparatively simple.nullWherein，The operation principle of reversal of the natural order of things water jet 8 is: the water in sprinkler lateral 6 is entered in the intake antrum 87 of reversal of the natural order of things water jet 8 by water delivery vertical tube 7，Water in intake antrum 87 promotes piston 85 by the water in compression chamber 83 by opening，And quickly pushed out by spray-hole 82，Form current at a high speed，It is sprayed at uniformly on the blade face of plant with the form of tiny raindrop through shower nozzle 81，Compression spring 84 is compressed in the process，Ball valve 89 moves to spray-hole 82，Until ball valve 89 blocks spray-hole 82，When ball valve 89 blocks spray-hole 82，Pressure discharge passage is blocked，Pressure in compression chamber 83 gos up rapidly，The compression spring 84 compressed starts release，Piston 85 is driven to move to intake antrum 87，And moisturizing in compression chamber 83，Now，Turriform spring 88 is gradually stretched，During until the tensile force of turriform spring 88 reaches to overcome the suction that ball valve 89 adsorbs inside spray-hole 82，Ball valve 89 is pulled open rapidly by the inner side from spray-hole 82，The spray-hole 82 of blocking is opened again，Water quickly sprays from spray-hole 82 again，The water spray that i.e. reversal of the natural order of things water jet 8 so circulates.
Claims (6)
- null1. a novel solid drip irrigation system，Including water source (1)、Flow pipe (2)、Water pump (3) and drip irrigation supervisor (5)，It is characterized in that: the upper connection of described drip irrigation supervisor (5) has array arm，Often group arm includes two drip irrigation arms (10) at every row plant root and the sprinkler lateral (6) at plant top，The downside of sprinkler lateral (6) arranges several reversal of the natural order of things water jet (8)，Reversal of the natural order of things water jet (8) is connected with sprinkler lateral (6) by water delivery vertical tube (7)，The quantity of reversal of the natural order of things water jet (8) is corresponding with the strain number of often row plant，In the side near plant, several water dropper (12) is installed on drip irrigation arm (10)，Sprinkler lateral (6) is erected at the top of plant by support bar (9)，Support bar (9) is along the equally spaced setting in plantation direction of often row plant，It is both provided with electromagnetic valve (11) between drip irrigation arm (10) and sprinkler lateral (6) and drip irrigation supervisor (5).
- nullA kind of novel solid drip irrigation system the most according to claim 1，It is characterized in that: described reversal of the natural order of things water jet (8) includes housing (86) and piston (85)，Piston (85) is arranged in housing (86) and the inner chamber of housing (86) is divided into intake antrum (87) and compression chamber (83)，Intake antrum (87) connects with water delivery vertical tube (7)，Compression spring (84) it is provided with in compression chamber (83)、Turriform spring (88)、Ball valve (89) and spray-hole (82)，Compression spring (84) is sleeved on turriform spring (88) outward，One end of described compression spring (84) is against on piston (85)，The other end is against on housing (86) inwall of spray-hole (82)，One end of turriform spring (88) is fixed on piston (85)，The other end is fixed on ball valve (89)，The water inlet curved surface of spray-hole (82) matches with the curved surface of ball valve (89)，The water side of spray-hole (82) is movably installed with shower nozzle (81).
- A kind of novel solid drip irrigation system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: support bar (9) is used for supporting the upper end of sprinkler lateral (6) and is fabricated to U-shaped or Y type.
- A kind of novel solid drip irrigation system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drip irrigation arm (10) distance between ground is 20～40mm.
- A kind of novel solid drip irrigation system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: flow pipe is provided with filter screen on (2).
- A kind of novel solid drip irrigation system the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the head number on shower nozzle (81) is 2～4.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620386020.1U CN205611439U (en) | 2016-05-03 | 2016-05-03 | Novel three -dimensional drip irrigation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620386020.1U CN205611439U (en) | 2016-05-03 | 2016-05-03 | Novel three -dimensional drip irrigation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205611439U true CN205611439U (en) | 2016-10-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620386020.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205611439U (en) | 2016-05-03 | 2016-05-03 | Novel three -dimensional drip irrigation system |
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| CN (1) | CN205611439U (en) |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106342597A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-01-25 | 钦州市农业技术推广中心 | Multifunctional water and fertilizer integration irrigation system |
| CN106416949A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-02-22 | 于光成 | Suspension type sprinkling irrigation system for track field |
| CN106962139A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-07-21 | 南艳子 | A kind of agricultural planting permeates irrigation rig with drip irrigation |
| CN107135905A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-09-08 | 太仓市家欣农场专业合作社 | It is easily assembled spraying rack |
| CN107152003A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-09-12 | 江苏永钢集团有限公司 | A kind of automatic spray watering device for outdoor road |
| CN107593381A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-19 | 贵州玉清生物科技开发有限公司 | A kind of irrigation rig for Chinese herbal medicine plantation |
| CN108401743A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-08-17 | 广东省现代农业装备研究所 | A kind of greenhouse water-fertilizer-pesticide integral system |
| CN109511521A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-03-26 | 安徽夏巢观光农业科技有限责任公司 | Agricultural machinery is used in a kind of irrigation of growth of watermelon |
| CN110574662A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-12-17 | 六安市兆丰商贸有限责任公司 | White peach is planted and uses high-efficient watering device |
| CN110583436A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2019-12-20 | 黄彩省 | Modern agriculture water-saving irrigation system |
| CN114041400A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2022-02-15 | 尚燕慧 | Flow divider for water-saving irrigation and irrigation system thereof |
| CN114793679A (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2022-07-29 | 自然资源部第三海洋研究所 | Nested automatic water circulation plant branch and leaf salt tolerance experimental device and method |
-
2016
- 2016-05-03 CN CN201620386020.1U patent/CN205611439U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106342597A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-01-25 | 钦州市农业技术推广中心 | Multifunctional water and fertilizer integration irrigation system |
| CN106416949A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-02-22 | 于光成 | Suspension type sprinkling irrigation system for track field |
| CN106962139A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-07-21 | 南艳子 | A kind of agricultural planting permeates irrigation rig with drip irrigation |
| CN107135905A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-09-08 | 太仓市家欣农场专业合作社 | It is easily assembled spraying rack |
| CN107152003A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-09-12 | 江苏永钢集团有限公司 | A kind of automatic spray watering device for outdoor road |
| CN107593381A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-19 | 贵州玉清生物科技开发有限公司 | A kind of irrigation rig for Chinese herbal medicine plantation |
| CN108401743A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-08-17 | 广东省现代农业装备研究所 | A kind of greenhouse water-fertilizer-pesticide integral system |
| CN109511521A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-03-26 | 安徽夏巢观光农业科技有限责任公司 | Agricultural machinery is used in a kind of irrigation of growth of watermelon |
| CN109511521B (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2021-01-15 | 安徽新源农业科技有限公司 | Agricultural mechanical equipment for watermelon planting and irrigation |
| CN110574662A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-12-17 | 六安市兆丰商贸有限责任公司 | White peach is planted and uses high-efficient watering device |
| CN110583436A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2019-12-20 | 黄彩省 | Modern agriculture water-saving irrigation system |
| CN114041400A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2022-02-15 | 尚燕慧 | Flow divider for water-saving irrigation and irrigation system thereof |
| CN114793679A (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2022-07-29 | 自然资源部第三海洋研究所 | Nested automatic water circulation plant branch and leaf salt tolerance experimental device and method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161005 Termination date: 20180503 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |