CN106408898A - Highway intelligent alarming method - Google Patents
Highway intelligent alarming method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106408898A CN106408898A CN201610938943.8A CN201610938943A CN106408898A CN 106408898 A CN106408898 A CN 106408898A CN 201610938943 A CN201610938943 A CN 201610938943A CN 106408898 A CN106408898 A CN 106408898A
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- alarm
- communication module
- identification code
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
- G08B25/016—Personal emergency signalling and security systems
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a highway intelligent alarming method, which adopts an alarm center and a plurality of alarm terminals, wherein the alarm terminals are arranged in two rows on both sides of a highway, a unique identification code is set for each alarm terminal, each alarm terminal is provided with a human-computer interaction interface and a communication module, the human-computer interaction interface enables a user to start an alarm and select an alarm type, when the alarm is started, alarm type information and identification code information of the alarm terminal are transmitted to the alarm center by means of the communication module, the alarm center stores address information corresponding to the identification codes, and an alarm address can be known according to the identification code. The highway intelligent alarming method enables the personnel on the highway to alarm when encountering an emergency, and provides accurate geographical location information.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of intelligent traffic, particularly to a kind of accident warning side being applied on expressway
Method.
Background technology
The warning system being applied to expressway bridged ring border is varied, and such as Chinese Patent Application No. 201110113268.2 carries
For a kind of vehicle alarming system for preventing chain-reaction collision, including：Accelerometer, controller, alert sub-system, controller respectively with accelerometer
It is connected with alert sub-system, wherein accelerometer is used for obtaining pickup, when acceleration absolute value is more than a certain threshold value 1, control
Device processed controls alert sub-system to report to the police, and described threshold value 1 is preset by system.Alert sub-system includes buzzer, and acceleration is exhausted
Value is exceeded with the buzzer call on the automobile of described threshold value 1, around all can clearly hear within 200 meters；Or warning subsystem
System includes alarm lamp, acceleration absolute value exceed on the automobile of described threshold value 1 alarm lamp flicker signal, after automobile hundred meters it
Interior high-visible.It is also automobile mount message R-T unit, alert sub-system is made up of automobile self-organizing network, realizes being out of order
Automobile sends alarm signal to other automobiles, receives the alarm equipment alarm on the automobile of alarm signal, receives this alarm signal
This signal audible or visible on automobile；Described alarm signal comprises site of road and the direction residing for automobile sending warning,
This site of road and direction are obtained by localizer and GIS (GIS-Geographic Information System), and the automobile receiving this alarm signal exists
The position of automobile and travel direction sending out alarm signal is shown on GIS (GIS-Geographic Information System).Alert sub-system includes work
State opens switch, can be driven by magnetic card or IC-card or RFID (radio-frequency technique) card, open when automobile enters expressway,
Close during automobile End of motorway.System also includes autometer, and is connected with controller, when alert sub-system reports to the police it
Afterwards, if car speed is persistently more than a certain threshold value 2, alert sub-system is no longer reported to the police；If car speed is less than threshold value 2, report to the police
Subsystem is persistently reported to the police, and releases this warning until artificial, this threshold value 2, duration are preset by system.
Chinese Patent Application No. 200620086610.9 provides a kind of traffic-accident alarming device in highway, including with filter
The housing of mixer and be arranged in housing acoustic control module, wireless transmitter module U1, wireless receiving module U2, warning circuit,
Power supply E, wherein acoustic control module include resistance R1～4, electric capacity C, microphone B1, audion VT3 and IGCT VT1, wherein power supply E
Positive pole respectively one end of connecting resistance R1～3 and the anode of IGCT VT1, the other end of resistance R1 is through microphone B1 ground connection, warp
Electric capacity C connects the base stage of audion VT3 and the other end of resistance R2, audion VT3 emitter stage connect the control of IGCT VT1
Pole, through resistance R4 ground connection, the negative electrode of IGCT VT1 connects the input of wireless transmitter module U1, the output of wireless receiving module U2
Termination warning circuit.Warning circuit includes IGCT VT2, display lamp L and speaker B2, and wherein the anode of IGCT VT2 is through setting
Put the positive pole that the key switch K on housing meets power supply E, it controls the outfan of termination wireless receiving module U2, its negative electrode divides
Not through and the display lamp L that connects and speaker B2 ground connection.The positive pole of the VCC termination power E of wireless transmitter module U1, its power cathode
GND end is grounded, and its signal triggers the negative electrode that TXD terminates IGCT VT1, and the VCC end of wireless receiving module U2 connects through key switch K
The positive pole of power supply E, its power cathode GND end is grounded, and its voltage signal exports the control end that RXD terminates IGCT VT2.
Chinese Patent Application No. 201410360588.1 provides a kind of continuous ramp measure of axle-temperature frequency modulation alarm device, by beating
Open frequency modulation broadcasting direction board, ground induction coil A, ground induction coil B, Car license recognition video camera, the System for Infrared Sensor of interval N rice and
Frequency modulation broadcasting antenna, LED large-size screen monitors, ground induction coil C, ground induction coil D, MCU panel and frequency modulation broadcasting main frame composition, enter in ramp
Frequency modulation broadcasting notice board is opened in installation at first 100 meters of mouth, installs ground induction coil A under the runway road surface of ramp entrance,
Ground induction coil B is installed at 6 meters after ground induction coil A, the trackside at 10 meters after ground induction coil B installs car plate video camera, from slope
Road entrance starts, and is spaced N rice, and N chooses between 100 to 200 meters, installs System for Infrared Sensor and frequency-modulated antenna in trackside,
In ramp end trackside, frequency modulation main frame, MCU panel and LED large-size screen monitors are installed, feel line with installing under the road surface of the ramp end
Circle C and ground induction coil D.The setting height(from bottom) of System for Infrared Sensor is highly consistent relative to road surface with truck, infrared shaft temperature
The detection plane of detector is consistent with the axial plane of truck.Ground induction coil A, ground induction coil B, ground induction coil C, ground induction coil
D, Car license recognition video camera, all System for Infrared Sensors of interval N rice, electrically connect MCU panel.MCU panel electrically connects
Frequency modulation broadcasting main frame, frequency modulation broadcasting main frame electrically connects each frequency modulation broadcasting antenna, and LED large-size screen monitors electrically connect MCU panel.
The operation principle summary of the program：Load-carrying vehicle enters at first 100 meters of continuous ramp region, and frequency modulation broadcasting is opened and carried
Show that board prompting driver and conductor opens the frequency modulation broadcasting with car.When vehicle is pressed onto ground induction coil A and ground induction coil B simultaneously, MCU controls
After plate receives ground induction coil A and the signal of ground induction coil B, identify that this vehicle is truck, instruction Car license recognition video camera is clapped
According to this license plate, set up track database, record this license number code and axle temperature data flow simultaneously, axle temperature data flow is moved with vehicle
Dynamic, more new change.Reversely determine the translational speed of this vehicle by Change of Data Stream.When translational speed and axle temperature reach alarm threshold value
Afterwards, MCU panel sends alarm signal, and frequency modulation broadcasting main frame plays this car number-plate number and early warning signal, and in the big screen display of LED
Show.Subsequently, other vehicles may be also had to enter continuous ramp area, equally, set up data base, record this license number code and axle temperature data
Stream.MCU panel memory reserves 100 data rooms, recordable 100 running informations for axle temperature data flow.Vehicle reaches
The continuous ramp end, if it is not high in pairs to be recorded the axle temperature of vehicle, speed, continuous ramp measure of axle-temperature frequency modulation alarm device from
The all data of this car are deleted in data base.If axle temperature is high, record this license number code, in LED big screen display relevant information.Data
Flow specification：If continuous ramp is mounted with 100 System for Infrared Sensors, Car license recognition video camera is taken pictures this license plate, sets up
Track database, records this license number code, reserves 100 axle temperature Data Positions, and MCU can judge speed according to Change of Data Stream.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention, is to provide a kind of expressway intelligent alarm method, and the personnel that it is available on expressway are meeting
Reported to the police during to emergency, and accurate geographical location information is provided.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, the solution of the present invention is：
A kind of expressway intelligent alarm method, including alarm center and several alarm terminal, wherein, alarm terminal is divided two
Row, located at the both sides of expressway, are that each alarm terminal arranges unique identification code, and each alarm terminal are respectively provided with man-machine interaction circle
Face and communication module, wherein, human-computer interaction interface supplies user startup to report to the police and select type of alarm, when starting warning, will
The information of identification code of aforementioned type of alarm information and this alarm terminal is sent to alarm center by communication module；In described warning
Feel the address information containing corresponding each identification code, warning address is known according to identification code.
In above-mentioned alarm method, also set up photographic head, for gathering the video information of surrounding, and passed by communication module
Deliver to alarm center.
In above-mentioned alarm method, also set up audio collection device, for gathering the audio-frequency information of user, and by communication module
It is sent to alarm center.
Above-mentioned human-computer interaction interface includes keyboard and display.
Above-mentioned communication module adopts GPRS module.
After such scheme, the present invention passes through to arrange multiple alarm terminals on expressway, when there is vehicle accident,
Client or passerby can trigger neighbouring alarm terminal, select suitable type of alarm according to prompting, and alarm terminal is being reported to the police
While the identification code of itself can be sent to alarm center, alarm center can lock the address of alarm terminal according to storage content
Information, is particularly well-suited to the unfamiliar user to surrounding enviroment, greatly improves warning efficiency.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, technical scheme is described in detail.
The present invention provides a kind of expressway intelligent alarm method, including alarm center and several alarm terminal, wherein, will report
Alert terminal, in two separate ranks located at the both sides of expressway, is that each alarm terminal arranges unique identification code, and each alarm terminal is respectively provided with
Human-computer interaction interface and communication module, wherein, human-computer interaction interface supplies user startup to report to the police and select type of alarm, works as startup
During warning, the information of identification code of aforementioned type of alarm information and this alarm terminal is sent to alarm center by communication module,
Described communication module can adopt GPRS module；Described alarm center is stored with the address information of corresponding each identification code, when receiving
After the information of a certain alarm terminal, corresponding address information can be inquired according to identification code therein, thus accurately and rapidly
Know warning address.
Specifically, human-computer interaction interface when user need to be reported to the police, can be pressed in the form of keyboard and display coordinate
Start button on lower keyboard, display can show confirmation, select to confirm to report to the police for user, to prevent maloperation, treat
After confirmation, then can display alarm type, such as get into an accident, have injury to personnel, have fire etc., user can enter as the case may be
Row selects, and is so available for alarm center and determines accurate processing mode；After the completion of user selects, by the input letter of user
Breath forms type of alarm information.
In the present embodiment, photographic head also can be set, for gathering the video information of surrounding, and passed by communication module
Deliver to alarm center.
In the present embodiment, audio collection device also can be set, when user needs type of alarm is described in detail,
The audio-frequency information of user can be gathered by audio collection device, and alarm center is sent to by communication module.
During use, each alarm terminal can arrange a housing, by integrated for all parts in the housing, human-computer interaction interface need
It is arranged on surface of shell, all parts so on the one hand can be protected from the impact of extraneous natural climate, on the other hand also hold
Portable, installation.During installation, can be in expressway both sides with suitable distance interval setting, when emergency case such as generation vehicle accidents
When, in the present case, a lot of clienies or passerby are often because clearly illustrating current geographic position, and miss relief
Good opportunity, and the present invention, by distributing unique identification code for each alarm terminal, can accurately know geographical location information, greatly
Improve greatly warning efficiency.
Above example technological thought only to illustrate the invention is it is impossible to limit protection scope of the present invention with this, every
According to technological thought proposed by the present invention, any change done on the basis of technical scheme, each fall within the scope of the present invention
Within.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of expressway intelligent alarm method it is characterised in that：Including alarm center and several alarm terminal, wherein, will report
Alert terminal, in two separate ranks located at the both sides of expressway, is that each alarm terminal arranges unique identification code, and each alarm terminal is respectively provided with
Human-computer interaction interface and communication module, wherein, human-computer interaction interface supplies user startup to report to the police and select type of alarm, works as startup
During warning, the information of identification code of aforementioned type of alarm information and this alarm terminal is sent to alarm center by communication module；
Described alarm center is stored with and corresponds to the address information of each identification code, knows warning address according to identification code.
2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of expressway intelligent alarm method it is characterised in that：In described alarm method, also set
Put photographic head, for gathering the video information of surrounding, and alarm center is sent to by communication module.
3. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of expressway intelligent alarm method it is characterised in that：In described alarm method, also set
Put audio collection device, for gathering the audio-frequency information of user, and alarm center is sent to by communication module.
4. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of expressway intelligent alarm method it is characterised in that：Described human-computer interaction interface includes
Keyboard and display.
5. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of expressway intelligent alarm method it is characterised in that：Described communication module adopts GPRS
Module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610938943.8A CN106408898A (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | Highway intelligent alarming method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610938943.8A CN106408898A (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | Highway intelligent alarming method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106408898A true CN106408898A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610938943.8A Pending CN106408898A (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | Highway intelligent alarming method |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1462986A (en) * | 2003-04-29 | 2003-12-24 | 石延辛 | Safety early warning method and system for super highway |
| CN1627331A (en) * | 2003-12-12 | 2005-06-15 | 曹伟龙 | Alarm organizer |
| US20060001532A1 (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2006-01-05 | Denso Corporation | Vehicle alarm sound outputting device and program |
| CN104851255A (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-08-19 | 苏州淘老外网络科技有限公司 | Intelligent alarm processing method |
| CN105741514A (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-07-06 | 贵州省哇通了工程机械服务有限公司 | Alarm method, device and system |
-
2016
- 2016-10-31 CN CN201610938943.8A patent/CN106408898A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1462986A (en) * | 2003-04-29 | 2003-12-24 | 石延辛 | Safety early warning method and system for super highway |
| CN1627331A (en) * | 2003-12-12 | 2005-06-15 | 曹伟龙 | Alarm organizer |
| US20060001532A1 (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2006-01-05 | Denso Corporation | Vehicle alarm sound outputting device and program |
| CN104851255A (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-08-19 | 苏州淘老外网络科技有限公司 | Intelligent alarm processing method |
| CN105741514A (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-07-06 | 贵州省哇通了工程机械服务有限公司 | Alarm method, device and system |
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Application publication date: 20170215 |