CN106408897A - High-speed road intelligent alarm system - Google Patents
High-speed road intelligent alarm system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106408897A CN106408897A CN201610929478.1A CN201610929478A CN106408897A CN 106408897 A CN106408897 A CN 106408897A CN 201610929478 A CN201610929478 A CN 201610929478A CN 106408897 A CN106408897 A CN 106408897A
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- Prior art keywords
- alarm
- controller
- information
- identification code
- expressway
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
- G08B25/016—Personal emergency signalling and security systems
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-speed road intelligent alarm system which comprises an alarm center and a plurality of alarm terminals. The alarm terminals are arranged on two sides of a high-speed road in two columns. Each alarm terminal comprises a controller, a human-computer interaction interface and a communication module, wherein the human-computer interaction interface and the communication module are connected with the controller. A user uses a human-computer interaction interface to start an alarm and select the alarm type. The alarm type information is sent to the controller. The controller stores a unique identification code. A controller sends the alarm type information and the identification code information into a communication module, and controls the communication module is transmit the information to the alarm center. The alarm center stores the address information corresponding to each identification code, and acquires the alarm address according to the identification code. The alarm system allows people on the high-speed road to give an alarm when an emergency occurs, and provides accurate geographical location information.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of intelligent traffic, reporting to the police particularly to a kind of accident being applied on expressway is
System.
Background technology
The warning system being applied to expressway bridged ring border is varied, and such as Chinese Patent Application No. 201110113268.2 carries
For a kind of vehicle alarming system for preventing chain-reaction collision, including：Accelerometer, controller, alert sub-system, controller respectively with accelerometer
It is connected with alert sub-system, wherein accelerometer is used for obtaining pickup, when acceleration absolute value is more than a certain threshold value 1, control
Device processed controls alert sub-system to report to the police, and described threshold value 1 is preset by system.Alert sub-system includes buzzer, and acceleration is exhausted
Value is exceeded with the buzzer call on the automobile of described threshold value 1, around all can clearly hear within 200 meters；Or warning subsystem
System includes alarm lamp, acceleration absolute value exceed on the automobile of described threshold value 1 alarm lamp flicker signal, after automobile hundred meters it
Interior high-visible.It is also automobile mount message R-T unit, alert sub-system is made up of automobile self-organizing network, realizes being out of order
Automobile sends alarm signal to other automobiles, receives the alarm equipment alarm on the automobile of alarm signal, receives this alarm signal
This signal audible or visible on automobile；Described alarm signal comprises site of road and the direction residing for automobile sending warning,
This site of road and direction are obtained by locator and GIS (GIS-Geographic Information System), and the automobile receiving this alarm signal exists
The position of automobile and travel direction sending out alarm signal is shown on GIS (GIS-Geographic Information System).Alert sub-system includes work
State opens switch, can be driven by magnetic card or IC-card or RFID (radio-frequency technique) card, open when automobile enters expressway,
Close during automobile End of motorway.System also includes autometer, and is connected with controller, when alert sub-system reports to the police it
Afterwards, if car speed is persistently more than a certain threshold value 2, alert sub-system is no longer reported to the police；If car speed is less than threshold value 2, report to the police
Subsystem is persistently reported to the police, and releases this warning until artificial, this threshold value 2, duration are preset by system.
Chinese Patent Application No. 200620086610.9 provides a kind of traffic-accident alarming device in highway, including with filter
The housing of mixer and be arranged in housing acoustic control module, wireless transmitter module U1, wireless receiving module U2, warning circuit,
Power supply E, wherein acoustic control module include resistance R1～4, electric capacity C, microphone B1, triode VT3 and IGCT VT1, wherein power supply E
Positive pole respectively one end of connecting resistance R1～3 and the anode of IGCT VT1, the other end of resistance R1 is through microphone B1 ground connection, warp
Electric capacity C connects the base stage of triode VT3 and the other end of resistance R2, triode VT3 emitter stage connect the control of IGCT VT1
Pole, through resistance R4 ground connection, the negative electrode of IGCT VT1 connects the input of wireless transmitter module U1, the output of wireless receiving module U2
Termination warning circuit.Warning circuit includes IGCT VT2, indicator lamp L and loudspeaker B2, and wherein the anode of IGCT VT2 is through setting
Put the positive pole that the key switch K on housing meets power supply E, it controls the output end of termination wireless receiving module U2, its negative electrode divides
Not through and the indicator lamp L that connects and loudspeaker B2 ground connection.The positive pole of the VCC termination power E of wireless transmitter module U1, its power cathode
GND end is grounded, and its signal triggers the negative electrode that TXD terminates IGCT VT1, and the VCC end of wireless receiving module U2 connects through key switch K
The positive pole of power supply E, its power cathode GND end is grounded, and its voltage signal exports the control end that RXD terminates IGCT VT2.
Chinese Patent Application No. 201410360588.1 provides a kind of continuous ramp measure of axle-temperature frequency modulation warning device, by beating
Open frequency modulation broadcasting direction board, ground induction coil A, ground induction coil B, Car license recognition video camera, the System for Infrared Sensor of interval N rice and
Frequency modulation broadcasting antenna, LED large-size screen monitors, ground induction coil C, ground induction coil D, MCU control panel and frequency modulation broadcasting main frame composition, enter in ramp
Frequency modulation broadcasting notice board is opened in installation at first 100 meters of mouth, installs ground induction coil A under the runway road surface of ramp entrance,
Ground induction coil B is installed at 6 meters after ground induction coil A, the trackside at 10 meters after ground induction coil B installs car plate video camera, from slope
Road entrance starts, and is spaced N rice, and N chooses between 100 to 200 meters, installs System for Infrared Sensor and frequency-modulated antenna in trackside,
In ramp end trackside, frequency modulation main frame, MCU control panel and LED large-size screen monitors are installed, feel line with installing under the road surface of the ramp end
Circle C and ground induction coil D.The setting height(from bottom) of System for Infrared Sensor is highly consistent relative to road surface with truck, infrared shaft temperature
The detection plane of detector is consistent with the axial plane of truck.Ground induction coil A, ground induction coil B, ground induction coil C, ground induction coil
D, Car license recognition video camera, all System for Infrared Sensors of interval N rice, electrically connect MCU control panel.MCU control panel electrically connects
Frequency modulation broadcasting main frame, frequency modulation broadcasting main frame electrically connects each frequency modulation broadcasting antenna, and LED large-size screen monitors electrically connect MCU control panel.
The operation principle summary of the program：Load-carrying vehicle enters at first 100 meters of continuous ramp region, and frequency modulation broadcasting is opened and carried
Show that board prompting driver and conductor opens the frequency modulation broadcasting with car.When vehicle is pressed onto ground induction coil A and ground induction coil B simultaneously, MCU controls
After plate receives ground induction coil A and the signal of ground induction coil B, identify that this vehicle is truck, instruction Car license recognition video camera is clapped
According to this license plate, set up track database, record this license number code and axle temperature data flow simultaneously, axle temperature data flow is moved with vehicle
Dynamic, more new change.Reversely determine the translational speed of this vehicle by Change of Data Stream.When translational speed and axle temperature reach alarm threshold value
Afterwards, MCU control panel sends alarm signal, and frequency modulation broadcasting main frame plays this car number-plate number and early warning signal, and in the big screen display of LED
Show.Subsequently, other vehicles may be also had to enter continuous ramp area, equally, set up database, record this license number code and axle temperature data
Stream.MCU control panel memory reserves 100 data rooms, recordable 100 running informations for axle temperature data flow.Vehicle reaches
The continuous ramp end, if it is not high in pairs to be recorded the axle temperature of vehicle, speed, continuous ramp measure of axle-temperature frequency modulation warning device from
The all data of this car are deleted in database.If axle temperature is high, record this license number code, in LED big screen display relevant information.Data
Flow specification：If continuous ramp is mounted with 100 System for Infrared Sensors, Car license recognition video camera is taken pictures this license plate, sets up
Track database, records this license number code, reserves 100 axle temperature Data Positions, and MCU can judge speed according to Change of Data Stream.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention, is to provide a kind of expressway intelligent alarm system, and the personnel that it is available on expressway are meeting
Reported to the police during to emergency, and accurate geographical location information is provided.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, the solution of the present invention is：
A kind of expressway intelligent alarm system, including alarm center and several alarm terminal, wherein, alarm terminal is in two separate ranks
Located at the both sides of expressway, each alarm terminal all includes controller and the human-computer interaction interface being attached thereto respectively and communication mould
Block, wherein, human-computer interaction interface supplies user's startup to report to the police and select type of alarm, and type of alarm information is sent into controller；
Controller is stored with unique identification code, and aforementioned type of alarm information and information of identification code are sent into communication module by controller, and
Aforementioned information is sent to alarm center by communication control module；Described alarm center is stored with and corresponds to the address letter of each identification code
Breath, knows warning address according to identification code.
Controller noted above is also connected with camera, and camera gathers the video information of surrounding environment, and sends into controller.
Controller noted above also includes audio collection device, and audio collection device gathers the audio-frequency information of user, and sends into control
Device.
Above-mentioned human-computer interaction interface includes keyboard and display.
Above-mentioned communication module adopts GPRS module.
After such scheme, the present invention passes through to arrange multiple alarm terminals on expressway, when there is traffic accident,
Party or passerby can trigger neighbouring alarm terminal, select suitable type of alarm according to prompting, and alarm terminal is being reported to the police
While the identification code of itself can be sent to alarm center, alarm center can lock the address of alarm terminal according to storage content
Information, is particularly well-suited to the unfamiliar user to surrounding enviroment, greatly improves warning efficiency.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, technical scheme is described in detail.
The present invention provides a kind of expressway intelligent alarm system, including alarm center and several alarm terminal, wherein, reports to the police
In two separate ranks located at the both sides of expressway, each alarm terminal all includes controller, human-computer interaction interface, communication module, shooting to terminal
Head and audio collection device, introduce separately below.
Human-computer interaction interface is available for users to startup and reports to the police and select type of alarm, then type of alarm information is sent into control
Device.Specifically, human-computer interaction interface can be in the form of keyboard and display coordinate, when user need to report to the police, by lower key
Start button on disk, display can show confirmation, selects to confirm to report to the police for user, to prevent maloperation, to be confirmed
Afterwards, then can display alarm type, such as get into an accident, have injury to personnel, have fire etc., user can be selected as the case may be
Select, be so available for alarm center and determine accurate processing mode；After the completion of user selects, display is by the input of user
Information sends into controller.
Described camera is connected with controller, for gathering the video information of surrounding environment, and sends into controller.
Described audio collection device is connected with controller, when user needs type of alarm is described in detail, permissible
Gathered the audio-frequency information of user by audio collection device, and send into controller.
Controller is stored with unique identification code, controller by aforementioned type of alarm information, video information, audio-frequency information and
Information of identification code sends into communication module, and aforementioned information is sent to alarm center by communication control module, and described communication module can
Using GPRS module.
Described alarm center is stored with and corresponds to the address information of each identification code, when the information receiving a certain alarm terminal
Afterwards, corresponding address information can be inquired according to identification code therein, thus accurately and rapidly knowing warning address.
During use, each alarm terminal can arrange a housing, by integrated for all parts in the housing, human-computer interaction interface need
It is arranged on surface of shell, all parts so on the one hand can be protected from the impact of extraneous natural climate, on the other hand also hold
Portable, installation.During installation, can be in expressway both sides with suitable distance interval setting, when emergency case such as generation traffic accidents
When, in the present case, a lot of parties or passerby are often because clearly illustrating current geographic position, and miss relief
Good opportunity, and the present invention, by distributing unique identification code for each alarm terminal, can accurately know geographical location information, greatly
Improve greatly warning efficiency.
Above example technological thought only to illustrate the invention is it is impossible to limit protection scope of the present invention with this, every
According to technological thought proposed by the present invention, any change done on the basis of technical scheme, each fall within the scope of the present invention
Within.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of expressway intelligent alarm system it is characterised in that：Including alarm center and several alarm terminal, wherein, report to the police
In two separate ranks located at the both sides of expressway, each alarm terminal all includes controller and the human-computer interaction interface being attached thereto respectively to terminal
And communication module, wherein, human-computer interaction interface supplies user's startup to report to the police and select type of alarm, and type of alarm information is sent into
Controller；Controller is stored with unique identification code, and aforementioned type of alarm information and information of identification code are sent into communication by controller
Module, and aforementioned information is sent to alarm center by communication control module；Described alarm center is stored with and corresponds to each identification code
Address information, knows warning address according to identification code.
2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of expressway intelligent alarm system it is characterised in that：Described controller is also connected with imaging
Head, camera gathers the video information of surrounding environment, and sends into controller.
3. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of expressway intelligent alarm system it is characterised in that：Described controller also includes audio frequency
Collector, audio collection device gathers the audio-frequency information of user, and sends into controller.
4. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of expressway intelligent alarm system it is characterised in that：Described human-computer interaction interface includes
Keyboard and display.
5. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of expressway intelligent alarm system it is characterised in that：Described communication module adopts GPRS
Module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610929478.1A CN106408897A (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | High-speed road intelligent alarm system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610929478.1A CN106408897A (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | High-speed road intelligent alarm system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106408897A true CN106408897A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
Family
ID=58012771
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610929478.1A Pending CN106408897A (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | High-speed road intelligent alarm system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106408897A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1462986A (en) * | 2003-04-29 | 2003-12-24 | 石延辛 | Safety early warning method and system for super highway |
| CN1627331A (en) * | 2003-12-12 | 2005-06-15 | 曹伟龙 | Alarm organizer |
| US20060001532A1 (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2006-01-05 | Denso Corporation | Vehicle alarm sound outputting device and program |
| CN104851255A (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-08-19 | 苏州淘老外网络科技有限公司 | Intelligent alarm processing method |
| CN105741514A (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-07-06 | 贵州省哇通了工程机械服务有限公司 | Alarm method, device and system |
-
2016
- 2016-10-31 CN CN201610929478.1A patent/CN106408897A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1462986A (en) * | 2003-04-29 | 2003-12-24 | 石延辛 | Safety early warning method and system for super highway |
| CN1627331A (en) * | 2003-12-12 | 2005-06-15 | 曹伟龙 | Alarm organizer |
| US20060001532A1 (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2006-01-05 | Denso Corporation | Vehicle alarm sound outputting device and program |
| CN104851255A (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-08-19 | 苏州淘老外网络科技有限公司 | Intelligent alarm processing method |
| CN105741514A (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-07-06 | 贵州省哇通了工程机械服务有限公司 | Alarm method, device and system |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170215 |