CN106408896A - Highway alarm device - Google Patents
Highway alarm device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106408896A CN106408896A CN201610927833.1A CN201610927833A CN106408896A CN 106408896 A CN106408896 A CN 106408896A CN 201610927833 A CN201610927833 A CN 201610927833A CN 106408896 A CN106408896 A CN 106408896A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- controller
- alarm
- information
- sends
- expressway
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/12—Manually actuated calamity alarm transmitting arrangements emergency non-personal manually actuated alarm, activators, e.g. details of alarm push buttons mounted on an infrastructure
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- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a highway alarm device, which comprises a controller, a human-computer interaction interface, a GPS (Global Positioning System), a communication module, a camera and an audio collector, wherein the human-computer interaction interface, the GPS, the communication module, the camera and the audio collector are connected with the controller, the human-computer interaction interface is provided for a user to start an alarm and select an alarm type and sends alarm type information to the controller, the GPS collects current geographical location information and sends the current geographical location information to the controller, the camera collects video information of the surrounding environment and sends the video information to the controller, the audio collector collects audio information of a user and sends the audio information to the controller; and the controller sends the above information to the communication module and controls the communication module to transmit the information to an alarm center. The alarm device disclosed by the invention can be provided for people on the highway to alarm at an emergency condition, and provides accurate geographical location information when an alarm is given.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of intelligent traffic, report to the police particularly to a kind of accident being applied on expressway and fill
Put.
Background technology
The warning system being applied to expressway bridged ring border is varied, and such as Chinese Patent Application No. 201110113268.2 carries
For a kind of vehicle alarming system for preventing chain-reaction collision, including:Accelerometer, controller, alert sub-system, controller respectively with accelerometer
It is connected with alert sub-system, wherein accelerometer is used for obtaining pickup, when acceleration absolute value is more than a certain threshold value 1, control
Device processed controls alert sub-system to report to the police, and described threshold value 1 is preset by system.Alert sub-system includes buzzer, and acceleration is exhausted
Value is exceeded with the buzzer call on the automobile of described threshold value 1, around all can clearly hear within 200 meters;Or warning subsystem
System includes alarm lamp, acceleration absolute value exceed on the automobile of described threshold value 1 alarm lamp flicker signal, after automobile hundred meters it
Interior high-visible.It is also automobile mount message R-T unit, alert sub-system is made up of automobile self-organizing network, realizes being out of order
Automobile sends alarm signal to other automobiles, receives the alarm equipment alarm on the automobile of alarm signal, receives this alarm signal
This signal audible or visible on automobile;Described alarm signal comprises site of road and the direction residing for automobile sending warning,
This site of road and direction are obtained by localizer and GIS (GIS-Geographic Information System), and the automobile receiving this alarm signal exists
The position of automobile and travel direction sending out alarm signal is shown on GIS (GIS-Geographic Information System).Alert sub-system includes work
State opens switch, can be driven by magnetic card or IC-card or RFID (radio-frequency technique) card, open when automobile enters expressway,
Close during automobile End of motorway.System also includes autometer, and is connected with controller, when alert sub-system reports to the police it
Afterwards, if car speed is persistently more than a certain threshold value 2, alert sub-system is no longer reported to the police;If car speed is less than threshold value 2, report to the police
Subsystem is persistently reported to the police, and releases this warning until artificial, this threshold value 2, duration are preset by system.
Chinese Patent Application No. 200620086610.9 provides a kind of traffic-accident alarming device in highway, including with filter
The housing of mixer and be arranged in housing acoustic control module, wireless transmitter module U1, wireless receiving module U2, warning circuit,
Power supply E, wherein acoustic control module include resistance R1~4, electric capacity C, microphone B1, audion VT3 and IGCT VT1, wherein power supply E
Positive pole respectively one end of connecting resistance R1~3 and the anode of IGCT VT1, the other end of resistance R1 is through microphone B1 ground connection, warp
Electric capacity C connects the base stage of audion VT3 and the other end of resistance R2, audion VT3 emitter stage connect the control of IGCT VT1
Pole, through resistance R4 ground connection, the negative electrode of IGCT VT1 connects the input of wireless transmitter module U1, the output of wireless receiving module U2
Termination warning circuit.Warning circuit includes IGCT VT2, display lamp L and speaker B2, and wherein the anode of IGCT VT2 is through setting
Put the positive pole that the key switch K on housing meets power supply E, it controls the outfan of termination wireless receiving module U2, its negative electrode divides
Not through and the display lamp L that connects and speaker B2 ground connection.The positive pole of the VCC termination power E of wireless transmitter module U1, its power cathode
GND end is grounded, and its signal triggers the negative electrode that TXD terminates IGCT VT1, and the VCC end of wireless receiving module U2 connects through key switch K
The positive pole of power supply E, its power cathode GND end is grounded, and its voltage signal exports the control end that RXD terminates IGCT VT2.
Chinese Patent Application No. 201410360588.1 provides a kind of continuous ramp measure of axle-temperature frequency modulation alarm device, by beating
Open frequency modulation broadcasting direction board, ground induction coil A, ground induction coil B, Car license recognition video camera, the System for Infrared Sensor of interval N rice and
Frequency modulation broadcasting antenna, LED large-size screen monitors, ground induction coil C, ground induction coil D, MCU panel and frequency modulation broadcasting main frame composition, enter in ramp
Frequency modulation broadcasting notice board is opened in installation at first 100 meters of mouth, installs ground induction coil A under the runway road surface of ramp entrance,
Ground induction coil B is installed at 6 meters after ground induction coil A, the trackside at 10 meters after ground induction coil B installs car plate video camera, from slope
Road entrance starts, and is spaced N rice, and N chooses between 100 to 200 meters, installs System for Infrared Sensor and frequency-modulated antenna in trackside,
In ramp end trackside, frequency modulation main frame, MCU panel and LED large-size screen monitors are installed, feel line with installing under the road surface of the ramp end
Circle C and ground induction coil D.The setting height(from bottom) of System for Infrared Sensor is highly consistent relative to road surface with truck, infrared shaft temperature
The detection plane of detector is consistent with the axial plane of truck.Ground induction coil A, ground induction coil B, ground induction coil C, ground induction coil
D, Car license recognition video camera, all System for Infrared Sensors of interval N rice, electrically connect MCU panel.MCU panel electrically connects
Frequency modulation broadcasting main frame, frequency modulation broadcasting main frame electrically connects each frequency modulation broadcasting antenna, and LED large-size screen monitors electrically connect MCU panel.
The operation principle summary of the program:Load-carrying vehicle enters at first 100 meters of continuous ramp region, and frequency modulation broadcasting is opened and carried
Show that board prompting driver and conductor opens the frequency modulation broadcasting with car.When vehicle is pressed onto ground induction coil A and ground induction coil B simultaneously, MCU controls
After plate receives ground induction coil A and the signal of ground induction coil B, identify that this vehicle is truck, instruction Car license recognition video camera is clapped
According to this license plate, set up track database, record this license number code and axle temperature data flow simultaneously, axle temperature data flow is moved with vehicle
Dynamic, more new change.Reversely determine the translational speed of this vehicle by Change of Data Stream.When translational speed and axle temperature reach alarm threshold value
Afterwards, MCU panel sends alarm signal, and frequency modulation broadcasting main frame plays this car number-plate number and early warning signal, and in the big screen display of LED
Show.Subsequently, other vehicles may be also had to enter continuous ramp area, equally, set up data base, record this license number code and axle temperature data
Stream.MCU panel memory reserves 100 data rooms, recordable 100 running informations for axle temperature data flow.Vehicle reaches
The continuous ramp end, if it is not high in pairs to be recorded the axle temperature of vehicle, speed, continuous ramp measure of axle-temperature frequency modulation alarm device from
The all data of this car are deleted in data base.If axle temperature is high, record this license number code, in LED big screen display relevant information.Data
Flow specification:If continuous ramp is mounted with 100 System for Infrared Sensors, Car license recognition video camera is taken pictures this license plate, sets up
Track database, records this license number code, reserves 100 axle temperature Data Positions, and MCU can judge speed according to Change of Data Stream.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention, is to provide a kind of expressway alarm device, and the personnel that it is available on expressway are running into tightly
Reported to the police during anxious situation, and provided accurate geographical location information when reporting to the police.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, the solution of the present invention is:
A kind of expressway alarm device, the human-computer interaction interface being attached thereto including controller and respectively, GPS and communication mould
Block, wherein, human-computer interaction interface supplies user startup to report to the police and select type of alarm, and type of alarm information is sent into controller,
GPS gathers current geographic position information simultaneously sends into controller, and aforementioned type of alarm information and current geographic position are believed by controller
Breath sends into communication module, and aforementioned information is sent to alarm center by communication control module.
Controller noted above is also connected with photographic head, and photographic head gathers the video information of surrounding, and sends into controller.
Controller noted above also includes audio collection device, and audio collection device gathers the audio-frequency information of user, and sends into control
Device.
Above-mentioned human-computer interaction interface includes keyboard and display.
Above-mentioned communication module adopts GPRS module.
After such scheme, the present invention passes through to arrange multiple alarm devices on expressway, when there is vehicle accident,
Client or passerby can trigger neighbouring alarm device, select suitable type of alarm according to prompting, along with alarm device
Warning message can be delivered to alarm center, be particularly well-suited to periphery by geographical position acquisition function exactly that itself have
The unfamiliar user of environment, greatly improves warning efficiency.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, technical scheme is described in detail.
The present invention provides a kind of expressway alarm device, including controller, human-computer interaction interface, GPS, communication module, takes the photograph
As head and audio collection device, introduce separately below.
Human-computer interaction interface is available for users to startup and reports to the police and select type of alarm, then type of alarm information is sent into control
Device.Specifically, human-computer interaction interface can be in the form of keyboard and display coordinate, when user need to be reported to the police, by lower key
Start button on disk, display can show confirmation, selects to confirm to report to the police for user, to prevent maloperation, to be confirmed
Afterwards, then can display alarm type, such as get into an accident, have injury to personnel, have fire etc., user can be selected as the case may be
Select, be so available for alarm center and determine accurate processing mode;After the completion of user selects, display is by the input of user
Information sends into controller.
Described GPS is connected with controller, for gathering current geographic position information, and sends into controller.
Described photographic head is connected with controller, for gathering the video information of surrounding, and sends into controller.
Described audio collection device is connected with controller, when user needs type of alarm is described in detail, permissible
Gathered the audio-frequency information of user by audio collection device, and send into controller.
Aforementioned type of alarm information, current geographic position information, video information and audio-frequency information are sent into communication by controller
Module, and aforementioned information is sent to alarm center by communication control module, described communication module can adopt GPRS module.
During use, the present invention can arrange a housing, by integrated for all parts in the housing, human-computer interaction interface need arrange
In surface of shell, all parts so on the one hand can be protected from the impact of extraneous natural climate, on the other hand also easily take
Band, installation.During installation, can in expressway both sides with suitable distance interval setting, when there is the emergency case such as vehicle accident,
In the case of existing, a lot of clienies or passerby often because current geographic position cannot be clearly described, and miss relief optimal when
Machine, and the present invention passes through to arrange GPS, can automatic data collection current geographic position information, and be sent to alarm center, greatly improve
Warning efficiency.
Above example technological thought only to illustrate the invention is it is impossible to limit protection scope of the present invention with this, every
According to technological thought proposed by the present invention, any change done on the basis of technical scheme, each fall within the scope of the present invention
Within.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of expressway alarm device it is characterised in that:The human-computer interaction interface that is attached thereto including controller and respectively,
GPS and communication module, wherein, human-computer interaction interface supplies user startup to report to the police and select type of alarm, by type of alarm information
Send into controller, GPS gathers current geographic position information simultaneously sends into controller, controller is by aforementioned type of alarm information and current
Geographical location information sends into communication module, and aforementioned information is sent to alarm center by communication control module.
2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of expressway alarm device it is characterised in that:Described controller is also connected with photographic head,
Photographic head gathers the video information of surrounding, and sends into controller.
3. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of expressway alarm device it is characterised in that:Described controller also includes audio collection
Device, audio collection device gathers the audio-frequency information of user, and sends into controller.
4. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of expressway alarm device it is characterised in that:Described human-computer interaction interface includes keyboard
And display.
5. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of expressway alarm device it is characterised in that:Described communication module adopts GPRS mould
Block.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610927833.1A CN106408896A (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | Highway alarm device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610927833.1A CN106408896A (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | Highway alarm device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106408896A true CN106408896A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
Family
ID=58011699
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201610927833.1A Pending CN106408896A (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | Highway alarm device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109658660A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2019-04-19 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Alarm method, warning device and storage medium |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1462986A (en) * | 2003-04-29 | 2003-12-24 | 石延辛 | Safety early warning method and system for super highway |
CN1627331A (en) * | 2003-12-12 | 2005-06-15 | 曹伟龙 | Alarm organizer |
US20060001532A1 (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2006-01-05 | Denso Corporation | Vehicle alarm sound outputting device and program |
CN104851255A (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-08-19 | 苏州淘老外网络科技有限公司 | Intelligent alarm processing method |
CN105741514A (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-07-06 | 贵州省哇通了工程机械服务有限公司 | Alarm method, device and system |
-
2016
- 2016-10-31 CN CN201610927833.1A patent/CN106408896A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1462986A (en) * | 2003-04-29 | 2003-12-24 | 石延辛 | Safety early warning method and system for super highway |
CN1627331A (en) * | 2003-12-12 | 2005-06-15 | 曹伟龙 | Alarm organizer |
US20060001532A1 (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2006-01-05 | Denso Corporation | Vehicle alarm sound outputting device and program |
CN104851255A (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-08-19 | 苏州淘老外网络科技有限公司 | Intelligent alarm processing method |
CN105741514A (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-07-06 | 贵州省哇通了工程机械服务有限公司 | Alarm method, device and system |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109658660A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2019-04-19 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Alarm method, warning device and storage medium |
CN109658660B (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2021-09-14 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Alarm method, alarm device and storage medium |
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Application publication date: 20170215 |
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