CN106203658A - Reservation according to the real-time volume of the flow of passengers is hired a car method - Google Patents
Reservation according to the real-time volume of the flow of passengers is hired a car method Download PDFInfo
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
The present invention relates to the reservation of the real-time volume of the flow of passengers of a kind of basis hire a car method.nullSolve the deficiencies in the prior art，Technical scheme is: server judges currently whether be belonging to rush hour according to all log-on messages of calculating and electric automobile average charge time，Server calculates according to G=I* (1/T) * (H/A)，G is artificial abortion's coefficient，I is WEB client side and cell-phone customer terminal login quantity，T is the average charge time of electric automobile the last time charging，H is that present period history steps on WEB client side and cell-phone customer terminal logs in number average，A is that history steps on WEB client side and cell-phone customer terminal logs in quantity overall average，If artificial abortion's coefficient is more than predetermined value, judge currently to be belonging to rush hour，If it is determined that belong to rush hour，Strange land user of hiring a car exits and hires a car according to reservation time of chartering and the reservation of the real-time volume of the flow of passengers，The user hired a car in this locality then enters peak period and leases step；If it is determined that be not belonging to rush hour, then enter reservation and hire a car step.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is that a kind of reservation is hired a car method, particularly relates to the reservation of the real-time volume of the flow of passengers of a kind of basis and hires a car method.
Background technology
The most ripe leasing system typically uses book keeping operation formula scheme, and during operation, every single lease needs artificial participation,
Self-service leasehold mode cannot be realized.
Documents 1: TaiWan, China patent publication No.: TW M482126U title: electromobile lease station, it is provided that a kind of right
The electromobile lease station that electric motor car, key and battery are managed, is characterised by that this patent is provided with identity recognition device, by this
Battery is replaced by identity recognition device, and battery is simply replaced by this patent, is not suitable for car load and is replaced.
Documents 2: U.S. Patent Publication No.: US 2012/0280653 A1 title: the management of electric automobile charging station
System and method (is translated), it is provided that the management system and method for a kind of electric automobile charging station, is characterised by providing vehicle detection
Device, detects the situation of vehicle, and the information of detection is fed back to detecting system carries out automobile according to this information
Charging etc..This patent still can not be changed trains, and can only be charged battery.
Documents 3: China Patent Publication No.: CN104282088A title: a kind of electric automobile based on charging pile is rented
Management system of renting and management of leasing method thereof, it is provided that a kind of electric automobile lease management system based on charging pile, it is the most special
Levying and be to combine intelligent terminal or computer, the situation of hiring a car etc. can be inquired about by related personnel quickly and easily.
Documents 4: China Patent Publication No.: CN103854374A title: electronic traffic based on periodical balancing pattern
Instrument electricity consumption charging method and device, it is provided that a kind of electric vehicle electricity consumption charging method based on periodical balancing pattern and dress
Put, be characterised by, with using electricity card, in electricity card, being provided with information and the disbursement and sattlement mode of account.Intelligent electricity consumption can be carried out
Charging.
Documents 5: U.S. Patent Publication No.: USD730822 S title: with the charging electric vehicle of state instruction
Stand, and leaded light component and method (translation), it is provided that a kind of electric automobile charging station with state instruction, be characterised by with
Leaded light component is used for showing various state, but concrete rent method etc. is not specifically described by it.
Documents 6: Canadian Patent publication number: CA2890753 (A1) title: make the charging of electric vehicle rapid charging
The charging system stood and method (translation), it is provided that the charging system of a kind of charging station making electric vehicle rapid charging and method,
Being characterised by providing a charging arm, the vehicle giving to charge carries out one and positions accurately.It is disadvantageous in that, only provides
Stopping means.
Documents 7: U.S. Patent Publication No.: US2015108947 (A1) title: for logical between automobile and charging station
Letter method and system, it is provided that a kind of for communication means and system between automobile and charging station, feature as electric automobile with fill
Charging cable in the charging process of power station is connected to lockable mechanical couplings between vehicle and charging station terminal.Electric automobile
And the opening and closing coupled by Control on Communication machinery between charging station, but this patent essence still the most individual stopping means.
Documents 8: China Patent Publication No.: CN103944201A title: a kind of electric automobile timing charging pile, it is provided that
A kind of electric automobile timing charging pile, is characterised by that be provided with time switch is timed charging setting to electric automobile.
But prior art still exists the most ripe leasing system typically uses book keeping operation formula scheme, every during operation
Single lease needs artificial participation, it is impossible to the problem realizing self-service leasehold mode.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to typically use note for the leasing system solving to exist in current technology scheme maturation at present
Account formula scheme, during operation, every single lease needs artificial participation, it is impossible to the problem realizing self-service leasehold mode, it is provided that a kind of
Reservation according to the real-time volume of the flow of passengers is hired a car method.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: the reservation side of hiring a car of the real-time volume of the flow of passengers of a kind of basis
Method, it is adaptable to electric automobile timesharing leasing system, electric automobile timesharing leasing system includes server, WEB client side, mobile phone visitor
Family end, the electric automobile being equipped with on-board information platform and charging pile, WEB client side, cell-phone customer terminal, electric automobile and charging
Stake is all connected with server by network, and user carries out strange land by WEB client side and cell-phone customer terminal and hires a car and preengage rent
Car, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps:
Step one: user passes through WEB client side or cell-phone customer terminal login service device；Server obtain current time and
Currently being connected to all log-on messages in all WEB client side of server and cell-phone customer terminal, log-on message includes logging in
Position, registered location and customer grade；
Step 2: if currently used person's registered location and login position do not meet, be then judged to hire a car in strange land, if currently making
User's registered location and login position meet, then be judged to hire a car in this locality, perform step 3；
Step 3: server according to calculate all log-on messages and electric automobile average charge time judge be the most whether
Belonging to rush hour, server calculates according to G=I* (1/T) * (H/A), and wherein, G is artificial abortion's coefficient, and I is WEB client side
Logging in quantity with cell-phone customer terminal, T is the average charge time of electric automobile the last time charging, and H is that present period history is stepped on
WEB client side and cell-phone customer terminal log in number average, and A is that history steps on WEB client side and cell-phone customer terminal login quantity is total
Meansigma methods, if artificial abortion's coefficient is more than predetermined value, judges currently to be belonging to rush hour, if it is determined that belong to rush hour, different
User of hiring a car exit and hire a car according to reservation time of chartering and the reservation of the real-time volume of the flow of passengers, the user hired a car in this locality then enters
Step is leased in peak period；If it is determined that be not belonging to rush hour, then enter reservation and hire a car step；
Step 4: perform reservation and return the car step, and adjust customer grade, reservation is returned the car after step completes, is rented according to reservation
The reservation of car time and the real-time volume of the flow of passengers is hired a car end.
Hired a car in strange land by the present invention by the calculating of historical data and analyzing, hire a car in peak period and common reservation is hired a car all
Do detailed defining, by reducing reservation time of chartering, increasing reservation and hire a car sequence, reduce non-local time of chartering etc. multiple
Measure, improves efficiency of hiring a car, is made that dynamic equilibrium in convenience and vehicular movement, i.e. meets the reservation of user correspondence and rents
The convenient requirement of car, in turn ensure that vehicle has preferable mobility.
As preferably, reservation step of hiring a car includes following sub-step:
Preengage sub-step one of hiring a car: server calculates the reservation time limit according to user customer grade and points out user current
Reservation free time and paid-for time, the free vehicle that with the addition of reservation labelling is locked by server, within the reservation time limit
The client adding reservation labelling is only allowed to hire a car；
Reservation is hired a car sub-step two: if the free time terminates user and do not carries out hiring a car action, requiring that user determines is
No selection paid-for time, if selecting to pay, only allows the client adding reservation labelling to hire a car, if not within the reservation time limit
Select to pay and then perform reservation and hire a car sub-step three, if the reservation time limit terminates user and do not carries out hiring a car action, perform reservation
Hiring a car sub-step three, if the reservation time limit terminates front user and carries out hiring a car action, server allows user hire a car and terminate pre-
About hire a car step；
Preengage sub-step three of hiring a car: server reduces the customer grade of user, unlocks the sky adding reservation labelling simultaneously
Not busy vehicle, informs user and terminates the reservation according to reservation time of chartering and the real-time volume of the flow of passengers and hire a car.
Reservation is hired a car in step, it is provided that free duration and paying duration, reduces car by the way of controlling free duration
Locked time, reducing locking time, the employing of paying duration simultaneously is adapted to the user that demand is strong, bullet as far as possible
Property relatively strong, promote the circulation of electric automobile.
As preferably, described reservation step of returning the car includes following sub-step:
Reservation is returned the car sub-step one: the destination of server requirement minimum customer grade user input when providing use
Between, then perform reservation and return the car sub-step three, if user is not minimum customer grade, performs reservation and return the car sub-step two；
Preengage sub-step two of returning the car: server prompts user inputs destination and the time of use, if client inputs purpose
Ground and use time then server give the award of user rate or customer grade；
Preengage sub-step three of returning the car: server is returned the car destination by charging pile detection user and returned the car the time, if
Destination and use time when returning the car all are consistent with the destination recorded before and use time, then give user rate
Or the award of customer grade, if destination when returning the car and use time do not correspond with the destination inputted before and use time
Close, then give user client's rate or the punishment of grade.
As preferably, described customer grade is hired a car successfully secondary by client's access times, destination's accuracy of returning the car and reservation
Number is added after being multiplied by default coefficient respectively and obtains.
As preferably, in sub-step one is returned the car in reservation, the use time of the minimum customer grade that server is given is by servicing
Device calculates according to U=G*M, and M is the average running time between destination and origin, and G is artificial abortion's coefficient, and G is by server
Calculating according to G=I* (1/T) * (H/A), I is WEB client side and cell-phone customer terminal login quantity, and T is that electric automobile is the last
The average charge time of charging, H is that present period history steps on WEB client side and cell-phone customer terminal logs in number average, and A is for going through
History steps on WEB client side and cell-phone customer terminal logs in quantity overall average, and M value is added up according to historical data by server.
The present invention passes through historical data and the calculating in charging interval, it is judged that currently whether belong to rush hour, reference
The frequency that battery uses, reduces the situation of battery continuous charge and discharge, extends the service life of electric automobile.
As preferably, described customer grade is hired a car successfully secondary by client's access times, destination's accuracy of returning the car and reservation
Number is added after being multiplied by default coefficient respectively and obtains.Artificial adjustment factor Primary Reference festivals or holidays, occasion and traffic
It is adjusted.
As preferably, if returning the car in step in reservation, the user rental period passes through beyond use time then electric automobile
On-board information platform obtains current location and the most nearest idle charging pile, and provides user at on-board information platform and lead to
The route of the most nearest idle charging pile.
As preferably, reservation is hired a car in sub-step one, after free vehicle is added a reservation labelling by user, has one
Individual waiting period, in waiting period, server allows other user that same free vehicle adds reservation labelling, and
Customer grade according to user is ranked up, if customer grade is identical, then arranges according to the order entering waiting period
Row, the waiting period of described free vehicle is found this free vehicle by first and enters the user of waiting period and open
Beginning timing, often adds a user finding this free vehicle, and waiting period all increases by one and extends duration, often adds
Enter a user extension duration finding this free vehicle and the most progressively successively decrease until being zero, after waiting period terminates, only
Retain the reservation labelling that free vehicle is added by the highest user that sorts.So arrange, rationalized the waiting time further
The setting of section, will not allow waiting period long, can guarantee that again the interests of the follow-up user choosing free vehicle.
As preferably, in step is hired a car in reservation, abandon reservation when user and hire a car, increase by the first freeze-off time, use
Person cannot be carried out reservation in the first freeze-off time and hires a car step, abandons reservation when user and hire a car in step is leased in peak period
Then increasing by the second freeze-off time, user cannot be carried out reservation in the second freeze-off time and hires a car step.
As preferably, described charging pile is for using peak-trough electricity charging charging pile, if current time is not belonging to rush hour
And be in paddy electricity chargeable time, electric automobile is charged by charging pile, if current time is in rush hour or peak electricity
In chargeable time, then the car status information pair that server is uploaded according to on-board information platform in the vehicle of charging pile current bindings
Charging pile operates, if current bindings vehicle judges step through overcharge, it is determined that for needs charge then charging pile to electronic vapour
Car is charged, if it is determined that for forbidding charging, charging pile stops being charged electric automobile；
Charging judges that step includes following sub-step:
Charging judges sub-step one, and server is electric to one basic power threshold of assignment and a basis of each charging pile
Coefficient of discharge value, basis power threshold and basis quantity coefficient value are calculated by artificial or server and set,
Charging judges sub-step two, and server reads current time, paddy electricity chargeable time opening time and Current vehicle
Battery electric quantity value, server calculates current time and draws time difference with paddy electricity chargeable time open-interval difference,
Charging judges that sub-step three, basis quantity coefficient value add Current vehicle divided by the numerical value drawn after time difference
Battery electric quantity value be then judged to forbid charging more than or equal to described basic power threshold, if basis quantity coefficient value is removed
Add that with the numerical value drawn after time difference the battery electric quantity value of Current vehicle is then judged to less than described basis power threshold
Need charging；
Judging in sub-step in charging, in the last measurement period of charging pile, the average of corresponding date borrows train number number to be multiplied by given
Percent coefficient show that electricity correction value, basis power threshold are drawn plus electricity correction value by basis charge value, described basis
Charge value is unified numerical value.
The present invention have employed reasonably prediction and calculate, it is therefore prevented that battery is cut frequently among charging and discharging
Change, improve battery, reduce maintenance cost.
The substantial effect of the present invention is: hired a car in strange land by the present invention by calculating and the analysis of historical data, peak period
Hiring a car and common reservation is hired a car and all done detailed defining, by reducing reservation time of chartering, sequence is hired a car in increase reservation, fall
The many kinds of measures such as low non-local time of chartering, improve efficiency of hiring a car, are made that dynamic equilibrium in convenience and vehicular movement,
I.e. meet user correspondence and preengage convenient requirement of hiring a car, in turn ensure that vehicle has preferable mobility.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by specific embodiment, technical scheme is described in further detail.
Embodiment:
The reservation of the real-time volume of the flow of passengers of a kind of basis is hired a car method, it is adaptable to electric automobile timesharing leasing system, electric automobile
Timesharing leasing system includes server, WEB client side, cell-phone customer terminal, is equipped with the electric automobile of on-board information platform and fills
Electricity stake, WEB client side, cell-phone customer terminal, electric automobile and charging pile be all connected with server by network, and user passes through
WEB client side and cell-phone customer terminal carry out strange land and hire a car and reservation is hired a car, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps:
Step one: user passes through WEB client side or cell-phone customer terminal login service device；Server obtain current time and
Currently being connected to all log-on messages in all WEB client side of server and cell-phone customer terminal, log-on message includes logging in
Position, registered location and customer grade；
Step 2: if currently used person's registered location and login position do not meet, be then judged to hire a car in strange land, if currently making
User's registered location and login position meet, then be judged to hire a car in this locality, perform step 3；
Step 3: server according to calculate all log-on messages and electric automobile average charge time judge be the most whether
Belong to rush hour, server according to G=I* (1/T) * (H/A) calculate, wherein, G is artificial abortion's coefficient, I be WEB client side and
Cell-phone customer terminal logs in quantity, and T is the average charge time of electric automobile the last time charging, and H is that present period history steps on WEB
Client and cell-phone customer terminal log in number average, and A is that history steps on WEB client side and cell-phone customer terminal logs in quantity grand mean
Value, if artificial abortion's coefficient is more than predetermined value, judges currently to be belonging to rush hour, if it is determined that belong to rush hour, strange land is rented
The reservation that car user exits according to reservation time of chartering and the real-time volume of the flow of passengers is hired a car, and the user hired a car in this locality then enters peak
Time charter borrows step；If it is determined that be not belonging to rush hour, then enter reservation and hire a car step；
Step 4: perform reservation and return the car step, and adjust customer grade, reservation is returned the car after step completes, is rented according to reservation
The reservation of car time and the real-time volume of the flow of passengers is hired a car end.
Reservation step of hiring a car includes following sub-step:
Preengage sub-step one of hiring a car: server calculates the reservation time limit according to user customer grade and points out user current
Reservation free time and paid-for time, the free vehicle that with the addition of reservation labelling is locked by server, within the reservation time limit
The client adding reservation labelling is only allowed to hire a car；
Reservation is hired a car sub-step two: if the free time terminates user and do not carries out hiring a car action, requiring that user determines is
No selection paid-for time, if selecting to pay, only allows the client adding reservation labelling to hire a car, if not within the reservation time limit
Select to pay and then perform reservation and hire a car sub-step three, if the reservation time limit terminates user and do not carries out hiring a car action, perform reservation and rent
Car step 3, is carried out hiring a car action if the reservation time limit terminates front user, and server allows user to hire a car and finish reservation
Hire a car step；
Preengage sub-step three of hiring a car: server reduces the customer grade of user, unlocks the sky adding reservation labelling simultaneously
Not busy vehicle, informs user and terminates the reservation according to reservation time of chartering and the real-time volume of the flow of passengers and hire a car.
Described reservation step of returning the car includes following sub-step:
Reservation is returned the car sub-step one: the destination of server requirement minimum customer grade user input when providing use
Between, then perform reservation and return the car sub-step three, if user is not minimum customer grade, performs reservation and return the car sub-step two；
Preengage sub-step two of returning the car: server prompts user inputs destination and the time of use, if client inputs purpose
Ground and use time then server give the award of user rate or customer grade；
Preengage sub-step three of returning the car: server is returned the car destination by charging pile detection user and returned the car the time, if
Destination and use time when returning the car all are consistent with the destination recorded before and use time, then give user rate
Or the award of customer grade, if destination when returning the car and use time do not correspond with the destination inputted before and use time
Close, then give user client's rate or the punishment of grade.
Described customer grade is multiplied by respectively by client's access times, destination's accuracy of returning the car and reservation number of success of hiring a car
It is added after the coefficient preset and obtains.
Reservation return the car use time of minimum customer grade that server in sub-step one is given by server according to U=
G*M calculate, M is the average running time between destination and origin, and G is artificial abortion's coefficient, G by server according to G=I*
(1/T) * (H/A) calculates, and I is WEB client side and cell-phone customer terminal login quantity, and T is the flat of electric automobile the last time charging
The bulk charge time, H is that present period history steps on WEB client side and cell-phone customer terminal logs in number average, and A is that history steps on WEB
Client and cell-phone customer terminal log in quantity overall average, and M value is added up according to historical data by server.
If returning the car in step in reservation, the user rental period is put down by on-vehicle information beyond use time then electric automobile
Platform obtains current location and the most nearest idle charging pile, and provides user towards the most nearest at on-board information platform
The route of idle charging pile.
Reservation is hired a car in sub-step one, after free vehicle is added a reservation labelling by user, when there is a wait
Between section, in waiting period, server allows other user same free vehicle to add reservation labelling, and according to use
The customer grade of person is ranked up, if customer grade is identical, then arranges according to the order entering waiting period, described sky
The waiting period of not busy vehicle by first find this free vehicle and enter waiting period user timing, often
Adding a user finding this free vehicle, waiting period all increases by one and extends duration, often adds a lookup
User to this free vehicle extends duration and the most progressively successively decreases until being zero, after waiting period terminates, only retains and sorts
The reservation labelling that free vehicle is added by high user.
Abandoning reservation in step is hired a car in reservation when user to hire a car, increase by the first freeze-off time, user freezes first
Cannot be carried out reservation in the knot time to hire a car step, in step is leased in peak period, abandon reservation when user and hire a car, increase by second
Freeze-off time, user cannot be carried out reservation in the second freeze-off time and hires a car step.
Reservation according to the real-time volume of the flow of passengers is hired a car in method, and described charging pile is for using peak-trough electricity charging charging pile, if working as
The front time is not belonging to rush hour and is in paddy electricity chargeable time, and electric automobile is charged by charging pile, if current time
Between be in rush hour or peak electricity chargeable time, then server according to on-vehicle information in the vehicle of charging pile current bindings put down
Charging pile is operated by the car status information that platform is uploaded, if current bindings vehicle judges step through overcharge, it is determined that for needing
Charging, electric automobile is charged by charging pile, if it is determined that for forbidding charging, charging pile stops filling electric automobile
Electricity；
Charging judges that step includes following sub-step:
Charging judges sub-step one, and server is electric to one basic power threshold of assignment and a basis of each charging pile
Coefficient of discharge value, basis power threshold and basis quantity coefficient value are calculated by artificial or server and set,
Charging judges sub-step two, and server reads current time, paddy electricity chargeable time opening time and Current vehicle
Battery electric quantity value, server calculates current time and draws time difference with paddy electricity chargeable time open-interval difference,
Charging judges that sub-step three, basis quantity coefficient value add Current vehicle divided by the numerical value drawn after time difference
Battery electric quantity value be then judged to forbid charging more than or equal to described basic power threshold, if basis quantity coefficient value is removed
Add that with the numerical value drawn after time difference the battery electric quantity value of Current vehicle is then judged to less than described basis power threshold
Need charging；
Judging in sub-step in charging, in the last measurement period of charging pile, the average of corresponding date borrows train number number to be multiplied by given
Percent coefficient show that electricity correction value, basis power threshold are drawn plus electricity correction value by basis charge value, described basis
Charge value is unified numerical value.
Hired a car in strange land by the present invention by the calculating of historical data and analyzing, hire a car in peak period and common reservation is hired a car all
Do detailed defining, by reducing reservation time of chartering, increasing reservation and hire a car sequence, reduce non-local time of chartering etc. multiple
Measure, improves efficiency of hiring a car, is made that dynamic equilibrium in convenience and vehicular movement, i.e. meets the reservation of user correspondence and rents
The convenient requirement of car, in turn ensure that vehicle has preferable mobility.The present invention have employed reasonably prediction and calculate, it is therefore prevented that
Battery switches over frequently among charging and discharging, improves battery, reduces maintenance cost.
Embodiment described above is the one preferably scheme of the present invention, not makees the present invention any pro forma
Limit, on the premise of without departing from the technical scheme described in claim, also have other variant and remodeling.
Claims (9)
1. hire a car method according to the reservation of the real-time volume of the flow of passengers for one kind, it is adaptable to electric automobile timesharing leasing system, electric automobile divides
Time leasing system include server, WEB client side, cell-phone customer terminal, the electric automobile being equipped with on-board information platform and charging
, WEB client side, cell-phone customer terminal, electric automobile and charging pile are all connected with server by network, and user passes through WEB
Client and cell-phone customer terminal carry out strange land and hire a car and reservation is hired a car, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps:
Step one: user passes through WEB client side or cell-phone customer terminal login service device；Server obtains current time with current
Be connected to all log-on messages in all WEB client side of server and cell-phone customer terminal, log-on message include login position,
Registered location and customer grade；
Step 2: if currently used person's registered location and login position do not meet, be then judged to hire a car in strange land, if currently used person
Registered location and login position meet, then be judged to hire a car in this locality, perform step 3；
Step 3: server judges currently whether be belonging to according to all log-on messages of calculating and electric automobile average charge time
Rush hour, server calculates according to G=I* (1/T) * (H/A), and wherein, G is artificial abortion's coefficient, and I is WEB client side and mobile phone
Client logs in quantity, and T is the average charge time of electric automobile the last time charging, and H is that present period history steps on WEB client
End and cell-phone customer terminal log in number average, and A is that history steps on WEB client side and cell-phone customer terminal logs in quantity overall average,
If artificial abortion's coefficient is more than predetermined value, judging currently to be belonging to rush hour, if it is determined that belong to rush hour, hire a car in strange land
The reservation that user exits according to reservation time of chartering and the real-time volume of the flow of passengers is hired a car, and the user hired a car in this locality then enters peak period
Lease step；If it is determined that be not belonging to rush hour, then enter reservation and hire a car step；
Step 4: perform reservation and return the car step, and adjust customer grade, reservation is returned the car after step completes, when hiring a car according to reservation
Between and the reservation of the real-time volume of the flow of passengers hire a car end.
The reservation of the real-time volume of the flow of passengers of basis the most according to claim 1 is hired a car method, it is characterised in that: reservation is hired a car step
Including following sub-step:
Preengage sub-step one of hiring a car: the origin that business device determines according to user searches free vehicle, finds free vehicle
This free vehicle adds a reservation labelling afterwards, and server calculates the reservation time limit according to user customer grade and points out use
Person's current reservation free time and paid-for time, the free vehicle that with the addition of reservation labelling is locked by server, in reservation
The client adding reservation labelling is only allowed to hire a car in time limit；
Reservation is hired a car sub-step two: if the free time terminates user and do not carries out hiring a car action, require that user determines whether choosing
Selecting paid-for time, if selecting to pay, only allowing the client adding reservation labelling to hire a car, if not selecting within the reservation time limit
Pay and then perform reservation and hire a car sub-step three, if the reservation time limit terminates user and do not carries out hiring a car action, perform reservation and hire a car son
Step 3, is carried out hiring a car action if the reservation time limit terminates front user, and server allows user to hire a car and finish reservation is hired a car
Step；
Preengage sub-step three of hiring a car: server reduces the customer grade of user, unlocks the idle car adding reservation labelling simultaneously
, inform user and terminate to hire a car according to reservation time of chartering and the reservation of the real-time volume of the flow of passengers.
The reservation of the real-time volume of the flow of passengers of basis the most according to claim 1 is hired a car method, it is characterised in that: described reservation is returned the car
Step includes following sub-step:
Reservation is returned the car sub-step one: the destination of server requirement minimum customer grade user input also provides the use time,
Then perform reservation to return the car sub-step three, if user is not minimum customer grade, performs reservation and return the car sub-step two；
Reservation is returned the car sub-step two: server prompts user input destination and the time of use, if client input destination and
Use time then server gives the award of user rate or customer grade；
Preengage sub-step three of returning the car: server is returned the car destination by charging pile detection user and returned the car the time, if returning the car
Time destination and the use time be all consistent with the destination recorded before and use time, then give user rate or visitor
The award of family grade, if destination when returning the car and use time are inconsistent with the destination inputted before and use time,
Then give user client's rate or the punishment of grade.
The reservation of the real-time volume of the flow of passengers of basis the most according to claim 1 is hired a car method, it is characterised in that: described customer grade
Hired a car after number of success is multiplied by default coefficient respectively by client's access times, destination's accuracy of returning the car and reservation and be added
Arrive.
The reservation of the real-time volume of the flow of passengers of basis the most according to claim 3 is hired a car method, it is characterised in that: go back car in reservation
In step one, the use time of the minimum customer grade that server is given is calculated according to U=G*M by server, M be destination with
Average running time between origin, G is artificial abortion's coefficient, and G is calculated according to G=I* (1/T) * (H/A) by server, and I is
WEB client side and cell-phone customer terminal log in quantity, and T is the average charge time of electric automobile the last time charging, when H is current
Section history steps on WEB client side and cell-phone customer terminal logs in number average, and A is that history steps on WEB client side and cell-phone customer terminal is stepped on
Record quantity overall average, M value is added up according to historical data by server.
The reservation of the real-time volume of the flow of passengers of basis the most according to claim 5 is hired a car method, it is characterised in that: if returning the car in reservation
In step, the user rental period obtains current location with current beyond use time then electric automobile by on-board information platform
Nearest idle charging pile, and provide the user route towards the most nearest idle charging pile at on-board information platform.
The reservation of the real-time volume of the flow of passengers of basis the most according to claim 1 is hired a car method, it is characterised in that: reservation is hired a car sub-step
In rapid one, after free vehicle is added a reservation labelling by user, there is a waiting period, in waiting period,
Server allows other user that same free vehicle adds reservation labelling, and arranges according to the customer grade of user
Sequence, if customer grade is identical, then arranges according to the order entering waiting period, the waiting period of described free vehicle
By first find this free vehicle and enter waiting period user timing, often adding one, to find this empty
The user of not busy vehicle, waiting period all increases by one and extends duration, often adds a use finding this free vehicle
Person extends duration and the most progressively successively decreases until being zero, after waiting period terminates, only retains the highest user of sequence to idle car
Add reservation labelling.
The reservation of the real-time volume of the flow of passengers of basis the most according to claim 7 is hired a car method, it is characterised in that: when user is in advance
Abandoning reservation in step of about hiring a car to hire a car, increase by the first freeze-off time, user cannot be carried out reservation in the first freeze-off time
Hiring a car step, abandon reservation when user and hire a car, increase by the second freeze-off time in step is leased in peak period, user is
Cannot be carried out reservation in two freeze-off times to hire a car step.
The reservation of the real-time volume of the flow of passengers of basis the most according to claim 1 is hired a car method, it is characterised in that: according to real-time passenger flow
The reservation of amount is hired a car in method, and described charging pile is for using peak-trough electricity charging charging pile, if current time is not belonging to peak traffic
Phase and being in paddy electricity chargeable time, electric automobile is charged by charging pile, if current time is in rush hour or peak
In electricity chargeable time, then the car status information that server is uploaded according to on-board information platform in the vehicle of charging pile current bindings
Charging pile is operated, if current bindings vehicle judges step through overcharge, it is determined that for needs charge then charging pile to electronic
Automobile is charged, if it is determined that for forbidding charging, charging pile stops being charged electric automobile；Charging judges that step includes
Following sub-step:
Charging judges sub-step one, and server is to one basic power threshold of assignment of each charging pile and a basic electricity system
Numerical value, basis power threshold and basis quantity coefficient value are calculated by artificial or server and set,
Charging judges sub-step two, and server reads current time, paddy electricity chargeable time opening time and the battery of Current vehicle
Charge value, server calculates current time and draws time difference with paddy electricity chargeable time open-interval difference,
Charging judges that sub-step three, basis quantity coefficient value add the electricity of Current vehicle divided by the numerical value drawn after time difference
Pond charge value is then judged to forbid charging more than or equal to described basic power threshold, if basis quantity coefficient value divided by time
Between the numerical value that drawn after difference be then judged to needs plus the battery electric quantity value of Current vehicle less than described basis power threshold
Charging；
Judging in sub-step in charging, in the last measurement period of charging pile, the average of corresponding date borrows train number number to be multiplied by given percentage
Drawing electricity correction value than coefficient, basis power threshold is drawn plus electricity correction value by basis charge value, described basis electricity
Value is unified numerical value.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610526458.XA CN106203658A (en) | 2016-07-01 | 2016-07-01 | Reservation according to the real-time volume of the flow of passengers is hired a car method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610526458.XA CN106203658A (en) | 2016-07-01 | 2016-07-01 | Reservation according to the real-time volume of the flow of passengers is hired a car method |
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