ZA993721B - Process integrating a solid oxide fuel cell and an ion transport reactor. - Google Patents

Process integrating a solid oxide fuel cell and an ion transport reactor.

Info

Publication number
ZA993721B
ZA993721B ZA9903721A ZA993721A ZA993721B ZA 993721 B ZA993721 B ZA 993721B ZA 9903721 A ZA9903721 A ZA 9903721A ZA 993721 A ZA993721 A ZA 993721A ZA 993721 B ZA993721 B ZA 993721B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
solid oxide
oxide fuel
ion transport
transport reactor
Prior art date
Application number
ZA9903721A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Ravi Prasad
Christian Friedrich Gottzmann
Nitin Ramesh Keskar
Original Assignee
Praxair Technology Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=22218053&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=ZA993721(B) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Praxair Technology Inc filed Critical Praxair Technology Inc
Publication of ZA993721B publication Critical patent/ZA993721B/xx

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/36Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using oxygen or mixtures containing oxygen as gasifying agents
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/32Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00
    • B01D53/326Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00 in electrochemical cells
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B13/00Oxygen; Ozone; Oxides or hydroxides in general
    • C01B13/02Preparation of oxygen
    • C01B13/0229Purification or separation processes
    • C01B13/0248Physical processing only
    • C01B13/0251Physical processing only by making use of membranes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/386Catalytic partial combustion
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0662Treatment of gaseous reactants or gaseous residues, e.g. cleaning
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M8/1231Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte with both reactants being gaseous or vaporised
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2210/00Purification or separation of specific gases
    • C01B2210/0043Impurity removed
    • C01B2210/0046Nitrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2210/00Purification or separation of specific gases
    • C01B2210/0043Impurity removed
    • C01B2210/0051Carbon dioxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2210/00Purification or separation of specific gases
    • C01B2210/0043Impurity removed
    • C01B2210/0062Water
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M2008/1293Fuel cells with solid oxide electrolytes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0068Solid electrolytes inorganic
    • H01M2300/0071Oxides
    • H01M2300/0074Ion conductive at high temperature
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04014Heat exchange using gaseous fluids; Heat exchange by combustion of reactants
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04014Heat exchange using gaseous fluids; Heat exchange by combustion of reactants
    • H01M8/04022Heating by combustion
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
ZA9903721A 1998-06-03 1999-06-01 Process integrating a solid oxide fuel cell and an ion transport reactor. ZA993721B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/089,513 US6017646A (en) 1998-06-03 1998-06-03 Process integrating a solid oxide fuel cell and an ion transport reactor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA993721B true ZA993721B (en) 1999-12-02

Family

ID=22218053

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA9903721A ZA993721B (en) 1998-06-03 1999-06-01 Process integrating a solid oxide fuel cell and an ion transport reactor.

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US6017646A (es)
EP (1) EP0964466B2 (es)
JP (1) JP3592581B2 (es)
KR (1) KR100397365B1 (es)
CN (1) CN1156930C (es)
AU (1) AU750689B2 (es)
BR (1) BR9901777A (es)
CA (1) CA2273550C (es)
DE (1) DE69900079T2 (es)
ES (1) ES2155726T3 (es)
ID (1) ID23281A (es)
RU (1) RU99111591A (es)
ZA (1) ZA993721B (es)

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US6539719B2 (en) * 2000-11-02 2003-04-01 Praxair Technology, Inc. Integration of ceramic oxygen transport membrane combustor with boiler furnace
EP1231658A3 (en) * 2001-02-13 2007-11-07 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Fuel cell waste energy recovery combustor
US6635375B1 (en) * 2001-05-29 2003-10-21 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Planar solid oxide fuel cell with staged indirect-internal air and fuel preheating and reformation
DE10249588B4 (de) * 2002-04-16 2006-10-19 Airbus Deutschland Gmbh Anordnung zur Erzeugung von Wasser an Bord eines Luftfahrzeuges
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US6893762B2 (en) * 2002-01-16 2005-05-17 Alberta Research Council, Inc. Metal-supported tubular micro-fuel cell
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US7226679B2 (en) * 2002-07-31 2007-06-05 Siemens Power Generation, Inc. Fuel cell system with degradation protected anode
US7767359B2 (en) 2002-10-24 2010-08-03 Airbus Deutschland Gmbh Device for producing water on board of an airplane
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US7425231B2 (en) * 2003-08-06 2008-09-16 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Feed gas contaminant removal in ion transport membrane systems
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US8118009B2 (en) 2007-12-12 2012-02-21 Ford Global Technologies, Llc On-board fuel vapor separation for multi-fuel vehicle
US8550058B2 (en) 2007-12-21 2013-10-08 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Fuel rail assembly including fuel separation membrane
US8141356B2 (en) * 2008-01-16 2012-03-27 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Ethanol separation using air from turbo compressor
US7845315B2 (en) 2008-05-08 2010-12-07 Ford Global Technologies, Llc On-board water addition for fuel separation system
US20110067405A1 (en) * 2009-09-18 2011-03-24 Concepts Eti, Inc. Integrated Ion Transport Membrane and Combustion Turbine System
US10622653B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2020-04-14 Battelle Memorial Institute High power density solid oxide fuel cell steam reforming system and process for electrical generation
CN105154907B (zh) * 2015-09-22 2017-12-08 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 一种基于固体氧化物电解质的电解水制氧系统与方法
JP6833876B2 (ja) * 2017-02-06 2021-02-24 東芝エネルギーシステムズ株式会社 電気化学システムおよび電気化学システムのクロム回収方法
JP7148364B2 (ja) * 2018-11-09 2022-10-05 東京瓦斯株式会社 反応装置、及び燃料電池発電システム
JP7466167B2 (ja) * 2019-03-13 2024-04-12 マイクロコントロールシステムズ株式会社 高圧の燃料電池排ガスをフィルタリングする窒素ガス生成装置、システム及び方法
CN113599960B (zh) * 2021-07-06 2022-07-12 大连理工大学盘锦产业技术研究院 一种炼厂加氢装置富氢干气提浓循环利用的方法和系统

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU99111591A (ru) 2001-05-20
CA2273550A1 (en) 1999-12-03
AU3238199A (en) 1999-12-16
BR9901777A (pt) 2000-01-04
DE69900079D1 (de) 2001-05-17
JP2000003719A (ja) 2000-01-07
EP0964466B2 (en) 2008-09-03
EP0964466A1 (en) 1999-12-15
EP0964466B1 (en) 2001-04-11
KR100397365B1 (ko) 2003-09-13
AU750689B2 (en) 2002-07-25
US6017646A (en) 2000-01-25
CN1156930C (zh) 2004-07-07
DE69900079T2 (de) 2001-09-13
KR20000005651A (ko) 2000-01-25
CN1239333A (zh) 1999-12-22
CA2273550C (en) 2003-10-14
ID23281A (id) 2000-04-05
ES2155726T3 (es) 2001-05-16
JP3592581B2 (ja) 2004-11-24

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