ZA98225B - Polymerisation process. - Google Patents
Polymerisation process.Info
- Publication number
- ZA98225B ZA98225B ZA9800225A ZA98225A ZA98225B ZA 98225 B ZA98225 B ZA 98225B ZA 9800225 A ZA9800225 A ZA 9800225A ZA 98225 A ZA98225 A ZA 98225A ZA 98225 B ZA98225 B ZA 98225B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- polymerisation process
- polymerisation
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/6592—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/34—Polymerisation in gaseous state
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F210/16—Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/65908—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond in combination with an ionising compound other than alumoxane, e.g. (C6F5)4B-X+
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/65912—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond in combination with an organoaluminium compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/65916—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond supported on a carrier, e.g. silica, MgCl2, polymer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/639—Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/63908—Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond in combination with an ionising compound other than alumoxane, e.g. (C6F5)4B-X+
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/639—Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/63916—Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond supported on a carrier, e.g. silica, MgCl2, polymer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S526/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S526/901—Monomer polymerized in vapor state in presence of transition metal containing catalyst
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP97430001A EP0853091A1 (en) | 1997-01-13 | 1997-01-13 | Polymerisation process |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ZA98225B true ZA98225B (en) | 1999-07-12 |
Family
ID=8229962
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZA9800225A ZA98225B (en) | 1997-01-13 | 1998-01-12 | Polymerisation process. |
Country Status (23)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6437062B1 (ko) |
EP (2) | EP0853091A1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP4104667B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100580902B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN1249762A (ko) |
AR (1) | AR014339A1 (ko) |
AT (1) | ATE278716T1 (ko) |
AU (1) | AU747055B2 (ko) |
BR (1) | BR9806744A (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2277907A1 (ko) |
DE (1) | DE69826832T2 (ko) |
EG (1) | EG22048A (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2229467T3 (ko) |
HU (1) | HUP0000776A3 (ko) |
ID (1) | ID21882A (ko) |
NO (1) | NO993432L (ko) |
NZ (1) | NZ336639A (ko) |
PL (1) | PL334549A1 (ko) |
SK (1) | SK93699A3 (ko) |
TR (1) | TR199901588T2 (ko) |
TW (1) | TWI222980B (ko) |
WO (1) | WO1998030605A1 (ko) |
ZA (1) | ZA98225B (ko) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10139477A1 (de) | 2001-08-10 | 2003-02-20 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Optimierung der Wärmeabfuhr im Gasphasenwirbelschichtverfahren |
EP1348719B2 (en) † | 2002-03-25 | 2010-11-17 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Process for producing polyolefin |
SG106681A1 (en) | 2002-03-29 | 2004-10-29 | Mitsui Chemicals Inc | Olefinic polymer and process for producing the same |
EP1380602A1 (en) * | 2002-07-11 | 2004-01-14 | BP Lavéra SNC | Process for the (co-)polymerisation of olefins in the gas phase |
US7157531B2 (en) * | 2004-06-21 | 2007-01-02 | Univation Technologies, Llc | Methods for producing polymers with control over composition distribution |
BRPI0822091B1 (pt) * | 2007-12-18 | 2019-10-08 | Univation Technologies, Llc | Método de polimerização |
RU2612555C2 (ru) * | 2011-11-30 | 2017-03-09 | Юнивейшн Текнолоджиз, Ллк | Способы и системы доставки катализатора |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DZ520A1 (fr) | 1982-03-24 | 2004-09-13 | Union Carbide Corp | Procédé perfectionné pour accroitre le rendement espace temps d'une réaction de polymérisation exothermique en lit fluidisé. |
ZA844157B (en) | 1983-06-06 | 1986-01-29 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Process and catalyst for polyolefin density and molecular weight control |
CA1268754A (en) | 1985-06-21 | 1990-05-08 | Howard Curtis Welborn, Jr. | Supported polymerization catalyst |
US5077255A (en) * | 1986-09-09 | 1991-12-31 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | New supported polymerization catalyst |
US5055438A (en) * | 1989-09-13 | 1991-10-08 | Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc. | Olefin polymerization catalysts |
FR2634212B1 (fr) * | 1988-07-15 | 1991-04-19 | Bp Chimie Sa | Appareillage et procede de polymerisation d'olefines en phase gazeuse dans un reacteur a lit fluidise |
NZ235032A (en) | 1989-08-31 | 1993-04-28 | Dow Chemical Co | Constrained geometry complexes of titanium, zirconium or hafnium comprising a substituted cyclopentadiene ligand; use as olefin polymerisation catalyst component |
US5064802A (en) | 1989-09-14 | 1991-11-12 | The Dow Chemical Company | Metal complex compounds |
RU2118203C1 (ru) | 1990-06-22 | 1998-08-27 | Экксон Кэмикал Пейтентс Инк. | Каталитическая система для получения полиолефинов и композиция, используемая для полимеризации олефинов |
US5317036A (en) * | 1992-10-16 | 1994-05-31 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Gas phase polymerization reactions utilizing soluble unsupported catalysts |
US5462999A (en) * | 1993-04-26 | 1995-10-31 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for polymerizing monomers in fluidized beds |
JP3077940B2 (ja) * | 1993-04-26 | 2000-08-21 | エクソン・ケミカル・パテンツ・インク | 流動層重合法のための安定な操作条件を決定する方法 |
ZA943399B (en) | 1993-05-20 | 1995-11-17 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Polymerisation process |
ATE147748T1 (de) | 1993-06-24 | 1997-02-15 | Dow Chemical Co | Titan-und zirkoniumkomplexe und diese enthaltende polymerisationskatalysatoren |
ES2165425T3 (es) * | 1994-06-24 | 2002-03-16 | Exxonmobil Chem Patents Inc | Sistemas cataliticos de polimerizacion, su produccion y uso. |
US5527929A (en) | 1994-08-02 | 1996-06-18 | The Dow Chemical Company | Zwitterionic biscyclopentadienyl complexes |
US5763543A (en) * | 1994-09-14 | 1998-06-09 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Olefin polymerization process with little or no scavenger present |
GB9500226D0 (en) * | 1995-01-06 | 1995-03-01 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Nozzle |
US5693727A (en) * | 1996-06-06 | 1997-12-02 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Method for feeding a liquid catalyst to a fluidized bed polymerization reactor |
-
1997
- 1997-01-13 EP EP97430001A patent/EP0853091A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1998
- 1998-01-07 TR TR1999/01588T patent/TR199901588T2/xx unknown
- 1998-01-07 KR KR1019997006368A patent/KR100580902B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-01-07 ID IDW990683D patent/ID21882A/id unknown
- 1998-01-07 CA CA002277907A patent/CA2277907A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-01-07 AU AU55657/98A patent/AU747055B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-01-07 JP JP53063898A patent/JP4104667B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-01-07 DE DE69826832T patent/DE69826832T2/de not_active Revoked
- 1998-01-07 BR BR9806744-3A patent/BR9806744A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-01-07 ES ES98900555T patent/ES2229467T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-01-07 CN CN98803187A patent/CN1249762A/zh active Pending
- 1998-01-07 EP EP98900555A patent/EP0952993B1/en not_active Revoked
- 1998-01-07 NZ NZ336639A patent/NZ336639A/en unknown
- 1998-01-07 PL PL98334549A patent/PL334549A1/xx unknown
- 1998-01-07 AT AT98900555T patent/ATE278716T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-01-07 SK SK936-99A patent/SK93699A3/sk unknown
- 1998-01-07 WO PCT/GB1998/000039 patent/WO1998030605A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1998-01-07 HU HU0000776A patent/HUP0000776A3/hu unknown
- 1998-01-12 ZA ZA9800225A patent/ZA98225B/xx unknown
- 1998-01-12 EG EG3998A patent/EG22048A/xx active
- 1998-01-13 AR ARP980100142A patent/AR014339A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-01-21 TW TW087100798A patent/TWI222980B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1999
- 1999-07-09 US US09/349,974 patent/US6437062B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-07-12 NO NO993432A patent/NO993432L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2001508098A (ja) | 2001-06-19 |
AU747055B2 (en) | 2002-05-09 |
ES2229467T3 (es) | 2005-04-16 |
DE69826832D1 (de) | 2004-11-11 |
KR20000070143A (ko) | 2000-11-25 |
EP0952993B1 (en) | 2004-10-06 |
US6437062B1 (en) | 2002-08-20 |
DE69826832T2 (de) | 2005-02-10 |
KR100580902B1 (ko) | 2006-05-17 |
EG22048A (en) | 2002-06-30 |
EP0952993A1 (en) | 1999-11-03 |
ATE278716T1 (de) | 2004-10-15 |
HUP0000776A3 (en) | 2000-11-28 |
CN1249762A (zh) | 2000-04-05 |
NZ336639A (en) | 2001-11-30 |
AU5565798A (en) | 1998-08-03 |
JP4104667B2 (ja) | 2008-06-18 |
HUP0000776A2 (en) | 2000-07-28 |
TWI222980B (en) | 2004-11-01 |
TR199901588T2 (xx) | 1999-09-21 |
AR014339A1 (es) | 2001-02-28 |
NO993432D0 (no) | 1999-07-12 |
SK93699A3 (en) | 2000-05-16 |
ID21882A (id) | 1999-08-05 |
PL334549A1 (en) | 2000-03-13 |
EP0853091A1 (en) | 1998-07-15 |
NO993432L (no) | 1999-09-13 |
CA2277907A1 (en) | 1998-07-16 |
BR9806744A (pt) | 2000-03-14 |
WO1998030605A1 (en) | 1998-07-16 |
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