ZA901919B - Emulsifiers and explosive emulsions containing same - Google Patents
Emulsifiers and explosive emulsions containing sameInfo
- Publication number
- ZA901919B ZA901919B ZA901919A ZA901919A ZA901919B ZA 901919 B ZA901919 B ZA 901919B ZA 901919 A ZA901919 A ZA 901919A ZA 901919 A ZA901919 A ZA 901919A ZA 901919 B ZA901919 B ZA 901919B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- emulsifiers
- component
- explosive emulsions
- reaction product
- containing same
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B47/00—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase
- C06B47/14—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase comprising a solid component and an aqueous phase
- C06B47/145—Water in oil emulsion type explosives in which a carbonaceous fuel forms the continuous phase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B45/00—Compositions or products which are defined by structure or arrangement of component of product
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
- C09K23/017—Mixtures of compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
- C09K23/14—Derivatives of phosphoric acid
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/380,054 US4919178A (en) | 1986-11-14 | 1989-07-14 | Explosive emulsion |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA901919B true ZA901919B (en) | 1990-12-28 |
Family
ID=23499727
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA901919A ZA901919B (en) | 1989-07-14 | 1990-03-13 | Emulsifiers and explosive emulsions containing same |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4919178A (ru) |
| EP (1) | EP0408838B1 (ru) |
| CN (1) | CN1049205C (ru) |
| AT (1) | ATE133152T1 (ru) |
| AU (1) | AU608465B2 (ru) |
| BR (1) | BR9001799A (ru) |
| CA (1) | CA2014272C (ru) |
| DE (1) | DE69024867T2 (ru) |
| ES (1) | ES2084612T3 (ru) |
| MY (1) | MY105663A (ru) |
| NO (1) | NO175713C (ru) |
| RU (1) | RU2056156C1 (ru) |
| ZA (1) | ZA901919B (ru) |
| ZW (1) | ZW1990A1 (ru) |
Families Citing this family (38)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4919178A (en) * | 1986-11-14 | 1990-04-24 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Explosive emulsion |
| US4828633A (en) * | 1987-12-23 | 1989-05-09 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Salt compositions for explosives |
| US5527491A (en) | 1986-11-14 | 1996-06-18 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Emulsifiers and explosive emulsions containing same |
| NZ227918A (en) * | 1988-02-23 | 1992-03-26 | Ici Australia Operations | Emulsion explosive composition containing primary amine-poly(alk(en)yl)succinic acid condensate as emulsifier |
| CN1023213C (zh) * | 1989-03-04 | 1993-12-22 | 甘肃省化工研究院 | 乳油炸药及制造工艺 |
| ZW13990A1 (en) * | 1989-09-05 | 1992-06-10 | Ici Australia Operations | Explosive composition |
| US4997494A (en) * | 1990-07-16 | 1991-03-05 | Ici Canada Inc. | Chemically gassed emulsion explosive |
| TW204366B (ru) * | 1991-01-19 | 1993-04-21 | Hoechst Ag | |
| GB9118628D0 (en) * | 1991-08-30 | 1991-10-16 | Ici Canada | Mixed surfactant system |
| US5342563A (en) * | 1991-11-22 | 1994-08-30 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Methods of preparing sintered shapes and green bodies used therein |
| US5920031A (en) * | 1992-03-17 | 1999-07-06 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Water-in-oil emulsions |
| CA2091405C (en) * | 1992-03-17 | 2004-05-18 | Richard W. Jahnke | Water-in-oil emulsions |
| US5746837A (en) * | 1992-05-27 | 1998-05-05 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Process for treating an aluminum can using a mobility enhancer |
| US5470407A (en) * | 1993-05-25 | 1995-11-28 | Nelson Brothers, Inc. | Method of varying rate of detonation in an explosive composition |
| DE4322242A1 (de) * | 1993-07-03 | 1995-01-12 | Basf Lacke & Farben | Wäßriges Zweikomponenten-Polyurethan-Beschichtungsmittel, Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung und seine Verwendung in Verfahren zur Hestellung einer Mehrschichtlackierung |
| US5512079A (en) * | 1994-11-14 | 1996-04-30 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Water-in-oil emulsifiers for slow release fertilizers using tertiary alkanol amines |
| US5518517A (en) | 1994-11-14 | 1996-05-21 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Water-in-oil emulsion fertilizer compositions |
| EP0718033A3 (en) * | 1994-12-20 | 1996-08-28 | Sasol Chemical Ind Limited | Emulsifier |
| US6125761A (en) * | 1997-08-07 | 2000-10-03 | Southwest Energy Inc. | Zinc oxide inhibited emulsion explosives and method |
| US5936194A (en) * | 1998-02-18 | 1999-08-10 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Thickened emulsion compositions for use as propellants and explosives |
| US6176893B1 (en) | 1998-12-30 | 2001-01-23 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Controlled release emulsion fertilizer compositions |
| US6054493A (en) * | 1998-12-30 | 2000-04-25 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Emulsion compositions |
| US6200398B1 (en) | 1998-12-30 | 2001-03-13 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Emulsion explosive compositions |
| US6800154B1 (en) | 1999-07-26 | 2004-10-05 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Emulsion compositions |
| EP1202944A1 (en) * | 1999-07-26 | 2002-05-08 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Emulsion compositions |
| US6425965B1 (en) * | 1999-08-20 | 2002-07-30 | Guillermo Silva | Ultra low density explosive composition |
| US6514361B1 (en) * | 2000-02-02 | 2003-02-04 | Nelson Brothers, Inc. | Preparation of emulsions |
| US6539870B1 (en) | 2000-11-22 | 2003-04-01 | Dyno Nobel Inc. | Blasting method for reducing nitrogen oxide fumes |
| US6440905B1 (en) * | 2001-04-24 | 2002-08-27 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Surfactants and dispersants by in-line reaction |
| CN100364938C (zh) * | 2005-12-30 | 2008-01-30 | 中国航天科技集团公司第四研究院第四十二所 | 氯酸盐氧柱引燃药及其制备工艺 |
| US20100247825A1 (en) * | 2009-03-30 | 2010-09-30 | Wood Willard E | Malodor absorbent polymer and fiber |
| US8241747B2 (en) | 2009-03-30 | 2012-08-14 | Cellresin Technologies, Llc | Malodor absorbent polymer and fiber |
| EP3354711A1 (en) | 2011-03-29 | 2018-08-01 | Fuelina Technologies, LLC | Hybrid fuel |
| CN103946184B (zh) * | 2011-11-17 | 2019-09-24 | 戴诺诺贝尔亚太股份有限公司 | 炸药组合物 |
| WO2013176584A2 (ru) * | 2012-05-24 | 2013-11-28 | Закрытое Акционерное Общество "Ифохим" | Альтернативное универсальное топливо и способ его получения |
| MX2017007234A (es) | 2014-12-03 | 2018-04-10 | Univ Drexel | Incorporacion directa de gas natural en combustibles liquidos de hidrocarburo. |
| RU2755069C1 (ru) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-09-13 | Родион Витальевич Куприн | Эмульсионное взрывчатое вещество для сульфидсодержащих горных пород |
| CN117085501B (zh) * | 2023-10-19 | 2023-12-19 | 天津滨环化学工程技术研究院有限公司 | 一种垃圾焚烧烟气的治理工艺 |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NZ192888A (en) * | 1979-04-02 | 1982-03-30 | Canadian Ind | Water-in-oil microemulsion explosive compositions |
| BR8505671A (pt) * | 1984-02-14 | 1986-02-18 | Lubrizol Corp | Processo para preparar uma composicao contendo nitrogenio e fosforo e sistema aquoso |
| GB2156799B (en) * | 1984-03-21 | 1987-12-16 | Ici Plc | Emulsion explosive |
| IE59303B1 (en) * | 1985-08-21 | 1994-02-09 | Ici Australia Ltd | Composition |
| ZW23786A1 (en) * | 1985-12-06 | 1987-04-29 | Lubrizol Corp | Water-in-oil-emulsions |
| US4844756A (en) * | 1985-12-06 | 1989-07-04 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Water-in-oil emulsions |
| US4708753A (en) * | 1985-12-06 | 1987-11-24 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Water-in-oil emulsions |
| NZ221370A (en) * | 1986-08-26 | 1990-10-26 | Ici Australia Operations | Emulsion explosive composition with the oxidiser-phase containing a polycarboxylate and a1, fe or si element |
| US4828633A (en) * | 1987-12-23 | 1989-05-09 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Salt compositions for explosives |
| US4840687A (en) * | 1986-11-14 | 1989-06-20 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Explosive compositions |
| US4919178A (en) * | 1986-11-14 | 1990-04-24 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Explosive emulsion |
| US4863534A (en) * | 1987-12-23 | 1989-09-05 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Explosive compositions using a combination of emulsifying salts |
| US4820361A (en) * | 1987-12-03 | 1989-04-11 | Ireco Incorporated | Emulsion explosive containing organic microspheres |
-
1989
- 1989-07-14 US US07/380,054 patent/US4919178A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-10-20 AU AU43543/89A patent/AU608465B2/en not_active Ceased
-
1990
- 1990-02-21 ZW ZW19/90A patent/ZW1990A1/xx unknown
- 1990-02-23 MY MYPI90000287A patent/MY105663A/en unknown
- 1990-03-13 ZA ZA901919A patent/ZA901919B/xx unknown
- 1990-03-14 NO NO901195A patent/NO175713C/no unknown
- 1990-04-05 ES ES90106555T patent/ES2084612T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-04-05 AT AT90106555T patent/ATE133152T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-04-05 DE DE69024867T patent/DE69024867T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-04-05 EP EP90106555A patent/EP0408838B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-04-10 CA CA002014272A patent/CA2014272C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-04-11 RU SU904743544A patent/RU2056156C1/ru active
- 1990-04-11 BR BR909001799A patent/BR9001799A/pt unknown
- 1990-04-14 CN CN90102112A patent/CN1049205C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1048698A (zh) | 1991-01-23 |
| CA2014272C (en) | 2000-10-03 |
| ES2084612T3 (es) | 1996-05-16 |
| EP0408838B1 (en) | 1996-01-17 |
| CA2014272A1 (en) | 1991-01-14 |
| DE69024867D1 (de) | 1996-02-29 |
| RU2056156C1 (ru) | 1996-03-20 |
| BR9001799A (pt) | 1991-11-05 |
| CN1049205C (zh) | 2000-02-09 |
| NO175713C (no) | 1994-11-23 |
| NO175713B (no) | 1994-08-15 |
| AU4354389A (en) | 1991-01-17 |
| ZW1990A1 (en) | 1990-10-10 |
| NO901195D0 (no) | 1990-03-14 |
| EP0408838A1 (en) | 1991-01-23 |
| ATE133152T1 (de) | 1996-02-15 |
| NO901195L (no) | 1991-01-15 |
| MY105663A (en) | 1994-11-30 |
| US4919178A (en) | 1990-04-24 |
| AU608465B2 (en) | 1991-03-28 |
| DE69024867T2 (de) | 1996-11-14 |
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