ZA879269B - A process for the conversion of coal and gypsum to valuable products - Google Patents

A process for the conversion of coal and gypsum to valuable products

Info

Publication number
ZA879269B
ZA879269B ZA879269A ZA879269A ZA879269B ZA 879269 B ZA879269 B ZA 879269B ZA 879269 A ZA879269 A ZA 879269A ZA 879269 A ZA879269 A ZA 879269A ZA 879269 B ZA879269 B ZA 879269B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
gypsum
coal
conversion
valuable products
valuable
Prior art date
Application number
ZA879269A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Jerome Herbert Marten
Herbert Marten Jerome
Timothy J Kendron
J Kendron Timothy
Original Assignee
Florida Phosphate Res Inst
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Florida Phosphate Res Inst filed Critical Florida Phosphate Res Inst
Publication of ZA879269B publication Critical patent/ZA879269B/xx

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B17/00—Sulfur; Compounds thereof
    • C01B17/48—Sulfur dioxide; Sulfurous acid
    • C01B17/50—Preparation of sulfur dioxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/463—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension in stationary fluidised beds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/86—Other features combined with waste-heat boilers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/002—Removal of contaminants
    • C10K1/003—Removal of contaminants of acid contaminants, e.g. acid gas removal
    • C10K1/004—Sulfur containing contaminants, e.g. hydrogen sulfide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/02—Dust removal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/152—Nozzles or lances for introducing gas, liquids or suspensions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0903—Feed preparation
    • C10J2300/0906—Physical processes, e.g. shredding, comminuting, chopping, sorting
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0903—Feed preparation
    • C10J2300/0909—Drying
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093—Coal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1625—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with solids treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1625—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with solids treatment
    • C10J2300/1628—Ash post-treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1687—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with steam generation

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
ZA879269A 1986-12-10 1987-12-09 A process for the conversion of coal and gypsum to valuable products ZA879269B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/939,964 US4744969A (en) 1986-12-10 1986-12-10 Process for the conversion of coal and gypsum to valuable products

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA879269B true ZA879269B (en) 1988-08-31

Family

ID=25474009

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA879269A ZA879269B (en) 1986-12-10 1987-12-09 A process for the conversion of coal and gypsum to valuable products

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US4744969A (xx)
KR (1) KR950011827B1 (xx)
CN (1) CN1017060B (xx)
BR (1) BR8706689A (xx)
GB (1) GB2199843B (xx)
IN (1) IN170295B (xx)
TN (1) TNSN87137A1 (xx)
TR (1) TR24716A (xx)
ZA (1) ZA879269B (xx)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4946658A (en) * 1986-11-06 1990-08-07 Florida Institute Of Phosphate Research Addition of pyritic materials to feed mix for desulfurization of phosphogypsum
US5066474A (en) * 1988-05-10 1991-11-19 Science Ventures, Inc. Method for sulfur dioxide production from calcium sulfate by entrained high-temperature slagging reduction
US5271919A (en) * 1989-01-19 1993-12-21 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Process for the thermal decomposition of metal sulphates
US4963513A (en) * 1989-05-24 1990-10-16 Florida Institute Of Phosphate Research Coal gasification cogeneration process
US4917024A (en) * 1989-05-24 1990-04-17 Florida Institute Of Phosphate Research Coal fired power plant with pollution control and useful byproducts
US6337058B1 (en) * 1996-09-16 2002-01-08 E&C Williams Inc. Process for producing calcium sulfide
KR100767563B1 (ko) * 2006-04-03 2007-10-17 한국전력기술 주식회사 볼 밀링의 도입에 의하여 넓은 온도 대역에서 우수한질소산화물의 제거활성을 갖는 바나듐/티타니아계 촉매의제조방법 및 이의 사용방법
CN104498098A (zh) * 2008-06-26 2015-04-08 谐和能源有限责任公司 用于取代烧煤工厂中的煤的工程燃料原料
US9657937B2 (en) * 2010-08-23 2017-05-23 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Steam generation system having multiple combustion chambers and dry flue gas cleaning
CA2737825A1 (en) * 2011-04-20 2012-10-20 Carbon Solutions Incorporated Conversion of acid gas to sulphate or phosphate-based fertilizers
WO2013095828A1 (en) * 2011-12-20 2013-06-27 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Method of separating carbon dioxide from liquid acid gas streams
US20140026483A1 (en) * 2012-07-30 2014-01-30 General Electric Company Systems for preheating feedstock
JP6695163B2 (ja) * 2016-02-17 2020-05-20 三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社 微粉燃料供給装置及び方法、ガス化複合発電設備
CN112960652B (zh) * 2021-05-06 2022-01-28 西南科技大学 一种工业副产石膏渣制备高浓度二氧化硫气体的方法

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1028097B (de) * 1956-03-31 1958-04-17 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schwefeldioxyd aus Sulfaten
US3717700A (en) * 1970-08-25 1973-02-20 Us Interior Process and apparatus for burning sulfur-containing fuels
US3729551A (en) * 1971-01-07 1973-04-24 Cons Coal Co Conversion of calcium sulfate to calcium oxide and elemental sulfur
CA1061987A (en) * 1974-05-15 1979-09-11 Iowa State University Research Foundation, Inc. Decomposition of calcium sulfate by zoned reduction and oxidation in a fluidized bed
US4017272A (en) * 1975-06-05 1977-04-12 Bamag Verfahrenstechnik Gmbh Process for gasifying solid carbonaceous fuel
US4197285A (en) * 1977-12-07 1980-04-08 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Regeneration of lime from sulfates for fluidized-bed combustion
EP0061326B1 (en) * 1981-03-24 1985-06-19 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Apparatus for converting a fuel into combustible gas
US4503018A (en) * 1983-02-14 1985-03-05 Davy Mckee Corporation Desulfurization of phosphogypsum

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR950011827B1 (ko) 1995-10-11
US4744969A (en) 1988-05-17
CN1017060B (zh) 1992-06-17
TNSN87137A1 (fr) 1990-01-01
BR8706689A (pt) 1988-07-19
KR880007353A (ko) 1988-08-27
CN87107443A (zh) 1988-11-02
TR24716A (tr) 1992-01-13
GB8728870D0 (en) 1988-01-27
IN170295B (xx) 1992-03-07
GB2199843B (en) 1991-07-03
GB2199843A (en) 1988-07-20

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