ZA835097B - Method and apparatus for treating cellulose-containing matter,e.g.straw,with gaseous ammonia - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for treating cellulose-containing matter,e.g.straw,with gaseous ammoniaInfo
- Publication number
- ZA835097B ZA835097B ZA835097A ZA835097A ZA835097B ZA 835097 B ZA835097 B ZA 835097B ZA 835097 A ZA835097 A ZA 835097A ZA 835097 A ZA835097 A ZA 835097A ZA 835097 B ZA835097 B ZA 835097B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- straw
- gaseous ammonia
- treating cellulose
- containing matter
- matter
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
- A23N17/001—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs by treating with chemicals, e.g. ammoniac, sodium hydroxide
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/32—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from hydrolysates of wood or straw
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB08220743A GB2124066B (en) | 1982-07-16 | 1982-07-16 | Treating cellulose - containing matter with ammonia |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ZA835097B true ZA835097B (en) | 1984-04-25 |
Family
ID=10531740
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZA835097A ZA835097B (en) | 1982-07-16 | 1983-07-13 | Method and apparatus for treating cellulose-containing matter,e.g.straw,with gaseous ammonia |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4589334A (xx) |
KR (1) | KR840005322A (xx) |
ES (1) | ES8504439A1 (xx) |
FR (1) | FR2531946A1 (xx) |
GB (1) | GB2124066B (xx) |
HU (1) | HUT34516A (xx) |
ZA (1) | ZA835097B (xx) |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DK556083A (da) * | 1983-12-02 | 1985-06-03 | Flemstofte Mads Amby Maskinfab | Fremgangsmaade og apparat til behandling af celluloseholdigt materiale, f.eks. halm, med ammoniak i gasform |
DE3673072D1 (de) * | 1985-05-21 | 1990-09-06 | Brotherton Chemicals Ltd | Behandlung von lignocellulosematerialien. |
EP0215578B1 (en) * | 1985-08-17 | 1990-11-22 | Brotherton Chemicals Limited | Treatment of lignocellulosic materials |
FR2587466B1 (fr) * | 1985-09-18 | 1988-01-29 | Jacob Sa Ets | Four a paille autonome |
FR2587594B1 (fr) * | 1985-09-26 | 1988-07-29 | Jacob Sa Ets | Four a paille sous pression |
GB2185174B (en) * | 1986-01-10 | 1990-01-17 | Philip John Paxman | Treating straw with ammonia |
FI78814C (fi) | 1987-03-30 | 1989-10-10 | Cultor Oy | Nollfiber innehaollande foderraoaemne och foder samt foerfarande foer deras framstaellning. |
NL1025670C2 (nl) * | 2004-03-09 | 2005-09-12 | Townsend Engineering B V | Werkwijze en inrichting voor het dehydreren van gecoextrudeerde voedselproducten. |
US8968515B2 (en) | 2006-05-01 | 2015-03-03 | Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University | Methods for pretreating biomass |
BRPI0711139A2 (pt) * | 2006-05-01 | 2012-02-22 | Michigan State University | Processo para o tratamento de carboidratos estruturais em biomassa lignocelulósica, processo para tratamento de uma biomassa vegetal com conteúdo lignocelulósico compreendendo carboidratos estruturais com água naturalmente presente na biomassa para produção de carboidratos estruturais mais digeríveis ou acessíveis, processo para recuperação de amõnia e um tratamento de explosão de fibras de amõnia de uma biomassa lignocelulósica, e sistema |
US9206446B2 (en) * | 2006-05-01 | 2015-12-08 | Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University | Extraction of solubles from plant biomass for use as microbial growth stimulant and methods related thereto |
CN102597247B (zh) * | 2009-05-21 | 2016-08-10 | 密歇根州立大学董事会 | 预处理生物质的方法 |
US10457810B2 (en) | 2009-08-24 | 2019-10-29 | Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University | Densified biomass products containing pretreated biomass fibers |
US8945245B2 (en) | 2009-08-24 | 2015-02-03 | The Michigan Biotechnology Institute | Methods of hydrolyzing pretreated densified biomass particulates and systems related thereto |
WO2011028543A2 (en) | 2009-08-24 | 2011-03-10 | Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University | Pretreated densified biomass products and methods of making and using same |
BR112012026710B8 (pt) | 2010-04-19 | 2020-06-23 | Univ Michigan State | método para produzir um produto extraído a partir de biomassa lignocelulósica e método para produzir um produto digerido a partir de biomassa lignocelulósica |
WO2013131015A1 (en) | 2012-03-02 | 2013-09-06 | Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University | Methods for increasing sugar yield with size-adjusted lignocellulosic biomass particles |
CA2886731A1 (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2016-09-30 | Harvard M. Farrant | Multiple blade wind turbine |
US10730958B2 (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2020-08-04 | Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University | Pretreatment of densified biomass using liquid ammonia and systems and products related thereto |
US11440999B2 (en) | 2017-07-07 | 2022-09-13 | Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University | De-esterification of biomass prior to ammonia pretreatment |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE332363C (de) * | 1919-02-25 | 1921-01-31 | Ernst Beckmann Dr | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Futtermittels aus Stroh (z. B. von Getreide und Huelsenfruechten) durch Aufschliessen in zerkleinertem Zustande mittels Ammoniak |
GB336014A (en) * | 1928-11-03 | 1930-10-09 | Rene Andre Legendre | Improvements in and relating to the preservation of food products |
FR1133556A (fr) * | 1954-07-01 | 1957-03-28 | Fabrication de fourrage | |
ZA752850B (en) * | 1975-05-02 | 1976-11-24 | Nat Chem Prod Ltd | Animal feed material |
US3988483A (en) * | 1975-09-04 | 1976-10-26 | The Kansas State University Research Foundation | Liquid starch-urea ruminant feed and method of producing same |
SU682219A1 (ru) * | 1977-01-07 | 1979-08-30 | Центральная Экспериментальная Конструкторско-Технологическая Лаборатория Применения Жидкого Аммиака И Других Жидких Удобрений В Сельском Хозяйстве | Способ обработки кормов дл жвачных животных |
US4401019A (en) * | 1978-08-03 | 1983-08-30 | Leonov Alexandr Y | Apparatus for thermochemical treatment of crushed straw and or dry fodder mixtures |
GB2082039B (en) * | 1980-07-28 | 1983-10-05 | Taarup As Maskinfab | Treating plant materials with ammonia |
GB2122864B (en) * | 1982-07-07 | 1985-07-24 | Straw Feed Services Ltd | Improvements in straw treatment |
-
1982
- 1982-07-16 GB GB08220743A patent/GB2124066B/en not_active Expired
-
1983
- 1983-07-11 FR FR8311529A patent/FR2531946A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1983-07-11 US US06/512,691 patent/US4589334A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1983-07-13 ZA ZA835097A patent/ZA835097B/xx unknown
- 1983-07-15 ES ES524143A patent/ES8504439A1/es not_active Expired
- 1983-07-15 HU HU832520A patent/HUT34516A/hu unknown
- 1983-07-15 KR KR1019830003244A patent/KR840005322A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES524143A0 (es) | 1985-05-01 |
GB2124066B (en) | 1986-02-26 |
HUT34516A (en) | 1985-03-28 |
ES8504439A1 (es) | 1985-05-01 |
KR840005322A (ko) | 1984-11-12 |
US4589334A (en) | 1986-05-20 |
GB2124066A (en) | 1984-02-15 |
FR2531946A1 (fr) | 1984-02-24 |
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