ZA823930B - Method for separating gas mixtures by means of a pressure changing technique - Google Patents

Method for separating gas mixtures by means of a pressure changing technique

Info

Publication number
ZA823930B
ZA823930B ZA823930A ZA823930A ZA823930B ZA 823930 B ZA823930 B ZA 823930B ZA 823930 A ZA823930 A ZA 823930A ZA 823930 A ZA823930 A ZA 823930A ZA 823930 B ZA823930 B ZA 823930B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
gas mixtures
pressure changing
separating gas
changing technique
technique
Prior art date
Application number
ZA823930A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
K Knoblauch
K Giessler
E Richter
W Koerbaecher
Original Assignee
Bergwerksverband Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bergwerksverband Gmbh filed Critical Bergwerksverband Gmbh
Publication of ZA823930B publication Critical patent/ZA823930B/xx

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/047—Pressure swing adsorption
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/116—Molecular sieves other than zeolites
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/25—Coated, impregnated or composite adsorbents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/30—Physical properties of adsorbents
    • B01D2253/302—Dimensions
    • B01D2253/304—Linear dimensions, e.g. particle shape, diameter
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/30—Physical properties of adsorbents
    • B01D2253/302—Dimensions
    • B01D2253/306—Surface area, e.g. BET-specific surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/30—Physical properties of adsorbents
    • B01D2253/34—Specific shapes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00—Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/16—Hydrogen
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/10—Single element gases other than halogens
    • B01D2257/102—Nitrogen
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/50—Carbon oxides
    • B01D2257/502—Carbon monoxide
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/50—Carbon oxides
    • B01D2257/504—Carbon dioxide
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70—Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/702—Hydrocarbons
    • B01D2257/7022—Aliphatic hydrocarbons
    • B01D2257/7025—Methane
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40011—Methods relating to the process cycle in pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40028—Depressurization
    • B01D2259/4003—Depressurization with two sub-steps
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40011—Methods relating to the process cycle in pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40028—Depressurization
    • B01D2259/40032—Depressurization with three sub-steps
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40011—Methods relating to the process cycle in pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40043—Purging
    • B01D2259/40045—Purging with two sub-steps
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40011—Methods relating to the process cycle in pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40043—Purging
    • B01D2259/4005—Nature of purge gas
    • B01D2259/40052—Recycled product or process gas
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40011—Methods relating to the process cycle in pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40058—Number of sequence steps, including sub-steps, per cycle
    • B01D2259/40064—Five
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/404—Further details for adsorption processes and devices using four beds
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02C—CAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
    • Y02C20/00—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
    • Y02C20/20—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of methane
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02C—CAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
    • Y02C20/00—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
    • Y02C20/40—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of CO2
ZA823930A 1981-06-06 1982-06-04 Method for separating gas mixtures by means of a pressure changing technique ZA823930B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19813122701 DE3122701A1 (de) 1981-06-06 1981-06-06 Verfahren zur trennung von gasgemischen mittels druckwechseltechnik

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA823930B true ZA823930B (en) 1983-04-27

Family

ID=6134198

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA823930A ZA823930B (en) 1981-06-06 1982-06-04 Method for separating gas mixtures by means of a pressure changing technique
ZA823928A ZA823928B (en) 1981-06-06 1982-06-04 Method for separating gas mixtures by means of pressure changing adsorption technique

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA823928A ZA823928B (en) 1981-06-06 1982-06-04 Method for separating gas mixtures by means of pressure changing adsorption technique

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (2) US4404004A (xx)
EP (2) EP0066869A3 (xx)
JP (2) JPS5840125A (xx)
AU (2) AU8462582A (xx)
BR (2) BR8203290A (xx)
DE (2) DE3122701A1 (xx)
ZA (2) ZA823930B (xx)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0146646B1 (de) * 1983-12-15 1988-01-27 Bergwerksverband GmbH Verfahren zur Abtrennung und Gewinnung von relativ stark an Adsorptionsmitteln adsorbierbaren Gasen aus ansonsten im wesentlichen nur schwächer adsorbierbare Gase enthaltenden Gasgemischen
US4578089A (en) * 1983-12-15 1986-03-25 Bergwerksverband Gmbh Method of separating highly adsorbable components in a gas stream in a pressure-sensing adsorber system
US4608061A (en) * 1985-06-28 1986-08-26 Union Carbide Corporation Normal butane/iso-butane separation
DE3543468A1 (de) * 1985-12-09 1987-06-11 Linde Ag Druckwechseladsorptionsverfahren
DE3716899C1 (de) * 1987-05-20 1988-08-04 Bergwerksverband Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Heliumgewinnung
US4813980A (en) * 1987-10-16 1989-03-21 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Recovery of nitrogen, hydrogen and carbon dioxide from hydrocarbon reformate
EP0314040B1 (en) * 1987-10-24 1995-03-08 Saibu Gas Co.,Ltd. Method for removing carbon dioxide gas and moisture in a city gas production
US4846851A (en) * 1987-10-27 1989-07-11 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Purification of ammonia syngas
US5254368A (en) * 1987-11-02 1993-10-19 University Of Michigan Periodic chemical processing system
FR2624759B1 (fr) * 1987-12-22 1990-05-04 Air Liquide Procede de traitement d'un melange gazeux par adsorption
US5137549A (en) * 1988-10-14 1992-08-11 Vbm Corporation Two stage super-enriched oxygen concentrator
US5176722A (en) * 1990-06-19 1993-01-05 The Boc Group, Inc. Pressure swing adsorption method for separating gaseous mixtures
US5296017A (en) * 1991-05-28 1994-03-22 Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, Inc. Method and apparatus for concentrating chlorine gas
CA2069380A1 (en) * 1991-06-24 1992-12-25 Arthur I. Shirley Method for removing permanent gases and light hydrocarbons from waste and process gas streams and petrochemical processes
CN100506349C (zh) * 2000-12-25 2009-07-01 住友精化株式会社 氢气的分离方法
JP4611514B2 (ja) * 2000-12-25 2011-01-12 住友精化株式会社 水素ガスの分離方法
WO2002051523A1 (fr) * 2000-12-26 2002-07-04 Sumitomo Seika Chemicals Co., Ltd. Procede et dispositif de separation d'un gaz objet
JP2004066125A (ja) * 2002-08-07 2004-03-04 Sumitomo Seika Chem Co Ltd 目的ガスの分離方法
EP2575997B1 (en) * 2010-05-28 2021-06-30 ExxonMobil Upstream Research Company Integrated adsorber head and valve design and swing adsorption methods related thereto
CN108329962B (zh) * 2018-03-01 2021-05-14 中国石油化工股份有限公司 天然气中氮气脱除的方法和装置

Family Cites Families (23)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3252268A (en) * 1963-04-01 1966-05-24 Exxon Research Engineering Co Gas separation by adsorption process
US3226913A (en) * 1963-09-04 1966-01-04 Union Carbide Corp Separation process
CH417534A (de) * 1964-07-01 1966-07-31 Exxon Research Engineering Co Adsorptionsverfahren
DE1817004C3 (de) * 1967-12-27 1981-10-29 Takaaki Prof. Dr. Tokyo Tamura Verfahren zur Herstellung von Sauerstoff aus gewöhnlicher Luft durch Adsorption
US3564816A (en) * 1968-12-30 1971-02-23 Union Carbide Corp Selective adsorption process
FR2070387A5 (xx) * 1969-12-03 1971-09-10 Air Liquide
DE2055425B2 (de) * 1970-11-11 1979-09-06 Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen Adsorptionsverfahren zum Zerlegen von Gasgemischen
JPS5167284A (en) * 1974-12-09 1976-06-10 Niche Kk Kukyorisansoo noshukusuru sochi
DE2460513C3 (de) * 1974-12-20 1979-01-25 Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Zerlegung von Gasgemischen durch adiabatische Ad- und Desorption
DE2604305A1 (de) * 1976-02-04 1977-08-11 Linde Ag Verfahren zum zerlegen von gasgemischen
JPS5299973A (en) * 1976-02-18 1977-08-22 Toray Ind Inc Adsorption and separation apparatus of mixed gas
FR2363362A1 (fr) * 1976-09-07 1978-03-31 Air Liquide Procede de traitement, par adsorption, d'un melange gazeux
US4077779A (en) * 1976-10-15 1978-03-07 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Hydrogen purification by selective adsorption
DE2724763C2 (de) * 1977-06-01 1984-02-16 Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden Verfahren zum Reinigen und Zerlegen eines Gasgemisches
DE2729558C3 (de) * 1977-06-30 1983-12-08 Bergwerksverband Gmbh, 4300 Essen Adsorptions/Desorptionsverfahren zur Gewinnung von Wasserstoff
US4153428A (en) * 1977-08-30 1979-05-08 Union Carbide Corporation Prepurification of toluene dealkylation effluent gas
JPS5443179A (en) * 1977-09-12 1979-04-05 Hokusan Kk Adsobent regeneration method in pressure changing adsorption separating method for mixing gas with adsobent
BR7901782A (pt) * 1978-03-24 1979-11-20 Air Prod & Chem Processo para regeneracao de absorventes de peneira molecular e processo ciclico para a separacao de contaminantes de agua e dioxido de carbono de uma corrente gasosa
US4171207A (en) * 1978-08-21 1979-10-16 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Separation of multicomponent gas mixtures by pressure swing adsorption
US4264340A (en) * 1979-02-28 1981-04-28 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Vacuum swing adsorption for air fractionation
DE2916585A1 (de) * 1979-04-24 1980-11-06 Linde Ag Druckwechsel-adsorptionsverfahren
NL7905561A (nl) * 1979-07-17 1981-01-20 Essex Bv Ing Buero Werkwijze en inrichting voor het scheiden van gasvor- mige componenten door selectieve adsorptie.
DE2930782A1 (de) * 1979-07-28 1981-02-12 Linde Ag Verfahren zur adsorptiven reinigung oder zerlegung von gasgemischen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3122701A1 (de) 1982-12-23
EP0066868A1 (de) 1982-12-15
AU551348B2 (en) 1986-04-24
AU8462582A (en) 1983-01-06
ZA823928B (en) 1983-04-27
BR8203290A (pt) 1983-05-24
EP0066868B1 (de) 1985-01-09
US4404004A (en) 1983-09-13
JPH0157611B2 (xx) 1989-12-06
BR8203287A (pt) 1983-05-24
AU8462682A (en) 1983-01-06
JPS5840126A (ja) 1983-03-09
US4406674A (en) 1983-09-27
JPS5840125A (ja) 1983-03-09
EP0066869A3 (de) 1983-06-22
JPS6238014B2 (xx) 1987-08-15
EP0066869A2 (de) 1982-12-15
DE3261834D1 (en) 1985-02-21

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