ZA823361B - Glass batch liquefaction - Google Patents

Glass batch liquefaction

Info

Publication number
ZA823361B
ZA823361B ZA823361A ZA823361A ZA823361B ZA 823361 B ZA823361 B ZA 823361B ZA 823361 A ZA823361 A ZA 823361A ZA 823361 A ZA823361 A ZA 823361A ZA 823361 B ZA823361 B ZA 823361B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
glass batch
batch liquefaction
liquefaction
glass
batch
Prior art date
Application number
ZA823361A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Gerald Erasmus Kunkle
Joseph Michael Matesa
Original Assignee
Ppg Industries Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ppg Industries Inc filed Critical Ppg Industries Inc
Publication of ZA823361B publication Critical patent/ZA823361B/xx

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/14Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in revolving cylindrical furnaces
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B3/00Charging the melting furnaces
    • C03B3/02Charging the melting furnaces combined with preheating, premelting or pretreating the glass-making ingredients, pellets or cullet
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/50Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/50Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
    • Y02P40/57Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
  • Glass Melting And Manufacturing (AREA)
  • Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
ZA823361A 1981-07-30 1982-05-14 Glass batch liquefaction ZA823361B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/288,581 US4381934A (en) 1981-07-30 1981-07-30 Glass batch liquefaction

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA823361B true ZA823361B (en) 1983-12-28

Family

ID=23107737

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA823361A ZA823361B (en) 1981-07-30 1982-05-14 Glass batch liquefaction

Country Status (23)

Country Link
US (1) US4381934A (da)
EP (1) EP0071110B1 (da)
JP (1) JPS5820735A (da)
KR (1) KR880002701B1 (da)
AR (1) AR229612A1 (da)
AT (1) ATE23321T1 (da)
AU (1) AU533331B2 (da)
BR (1) BR8204333A (da)
CA (1) CA1171283A (da)
DE (1) DE3274103D1 (da)
DK (1) DK160362C (da)
EG (1) EG15746A (da)
ES (1) ES514494A0 (da)
FI (1) FI72501C (da)
IL (1) IL66195A (da)
IN (1) IN158278B (da)
MX (1) MX166953B (da)
MY (1) MY102544A (da)
NZ (1) NZ200542A (da)
PH (1) PH17598A (da)
PT (1) PT75286B (da)
TR (1) TR22320A (da)
ZA (1) ZA823361B (da)

Families Citing this family (107)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4654068A (en) * 1981-07-30 1987-03-31 Ppg Industries, Inc. Apparatus and method for ablating liquefaction of materials
US4545798A (en) * 1983-06-02 1985-10-08 Ppg Industries, Inc. Ablating liquefaction employing plasma
US4539030A (en) * 1983-08-03 1985-09-03 Ppg Industries, Inc. Method of calcining and liquefying glass batch
US4519814A (en) * 1983-07-25 1985-05-28 Ppg Industries, Inc. Two stage batch liquefaction process and apparatus
NZ208658A (en) 1983-07-25 1987-03-31 Ppg Industries Inc Two-stage batch liquefaction process and apparatus therefor
US4604121A (en) * 1983-08-03 1986-08-05 Ppg Industries, Inc. Method of pretreating glass batch
US4496387A (en) * 1983-10-31 1985-01-29 Ppg Industries, Inc. Transition between batch preheating and liquefying stages apparatus
US4521235A (en) * 1983-11-25 1985-06-04 Ppg Industries, Inc. Method and apparatus for controlling wall layer thickness in a liquefaction process
US4529428A (en) * 1983-11-25 1985-07-16 Ppg Industries, Inc. Method and apparatus for feeding an ablation liquefaction process
US4521238A (en) * 1983-11-25 1985-06-04 Ppg Industries, Inc. Method and apparatus for controlling an ablation liquefaction process
US4492594A (en) * 1984-01-03 1985-01-08 Ppg Industries, Inc. Method and apparatus for liquefying material with retainer means
US4544394A (en) * 1984-03-05 1985-10-01 Hnat James G Vortex process for melting glass
US4553997A (en) * 1984-03-05 1985-11-19 Hnat James G Process for melting glass in a toroidal vortex reactor
US4539035A (en) * 1984-03-26 1985-09-03 Messer Griesheim Industries, Inc. Method and apparatus for improving oxygen burner performance in a glass furnace
US4539034A (en) * 1984-07-19 1985-09-03 Ppg Industries, Inc. Melting of glass with staged submerged combustion
US4633481A (en) * 1984-10-01 1986-12-30 Ppg Industries, Inc. Induction heating vessel
US4610711A (en) * 1984-10-01 1986-09-09 Ppg Industries, Inc. Method and apparatus for inductively heating molten glass or the like
US4600426A (en) * 1984-10-01 1986-07-15 Ppg Industries, Inc. Metering device for molten glass and the like
AR240891A1 (es) * 1985-06-25 1991-03-27 Ppg Ind Inc Cesionaria De Henr Un metodo de fundir un lote o carga de vidrio o lo similar.
US4634461A (en) * 1985-06-25 1987-01-06 Ppg Industries, Inc. Method of melting raw materials for glass or the like with staged combustion and preheating
US4617046A (en) * 1985-10-04 1986-10-14 Gas Research Institute Method for the heat processing of glass and glass forming material
EP0217415B1 (en) * 1985-10-04 1991-09-04 Gas Research Institute Method and apparatus for heating glass batch material
US4631080A (en) * 1985-10-04 1986-12-23 Gas Research Institute Method and apparatus for the heat processing of glass and glass forming material
US4617042A (en) * 1985-10-04 1986-10-14 Gas Research Institute Method for the heat processing of glass and glass forming material
US4659356A (en) * 1985-11-12 1987-04-21 Ppg Industries, Inc. Kiln construction
US4678491A (en) * 1985-11-18 1987-07-07 Ppg Industries, Inc. Reduction of material buildup by means of gas jet
US4666489A (en) * 1985-12-06 1987-05-19 Ppg Industries, Inc. Method and apparatus for feeding a rotating melter
US4675041A (en) * 1985-12-19 1987-06-23 Ppg Industries, Inc. Method and apparatus for furnace lid purging
US4728352A (en) * 1986-10-02 1988-03-01 Ppg Industries, Inc. Glass batch feed arrangement with directional adjustability
US4836775A (en) * 1985-12-23 1989-06-06 Ppg Industries, Inc. Air cooled rotary kiln collar
US4707175A (en) * 1985-12-23 1987-11-17 Ppg Industries, Inc. Method of preheating pulverulent batch material
US4738938A (en) * 1986-01-02 1988-04-19 Ppg Industries, Inc. Melting and vacuum refining of glass or the like and composition of sheet
ES2013244B3 (es) * 1986-01-02 1990-05-01 Ppg Industries Inc Fusion de ablacion con recubrimiento compuesto.
US4668272A (en) * 1986-01-02 1987-05-26 Ppg Industries, Inc. Support and drive system for rotating liquefaction vessel
US4676819A (en) * 1986-02-07 1987-06-30 Ppg Industries, Inc. Ablation melting with composite lining
US4668271A (en) * 1986-01-02 1987-05-26 Ppg Industries, Inc. Ablation melting with thermal protection
US4671765A (en) * 1986-02-19 1987-06-09 Ppg Industries, Inc. Burner design for melting glass batch and the like
US4747772A (en) * 1986-02-19 1988-05-31 Ppg Industries, Inc. Burner design for melting glass batch and the like
NZ220810A (en) * 1986-07-07 1989-08-29 Ppg Industries Inc Refining glass; collapsing foam above melt by adding substances
ATE79101T1 (de) * 1986-10-02 1992-08-15 Ppg Industries Inc Verfahren und vorrichtung zum raffinieren von glas oder aehnlichem in mehreren stufen.
US4798616A (en) * 1986-10-02 1989-01-17 Ppg Industries, Inc. Multi-stage process and apparatus for refining glass or the like
JPH01133943A (ja) * 1987-02-06 1989-05-26 Ppg Ind Inc 熱溶融性材料の液化方法及びその装置
US4780121A (en) * 1987-04-03 1988-10-25 Ppg Industries, Inc. Method for rapid induction heating of molten glass or the like
US4792536A (en) * 1987-06-29 1988-12-20 Ppg Industries, Inc. Transparent infrared absorbing glass and method of making
US4780122A (en) * 1987-06-29 1988-10-25 Ppg Industries, Inc. Vacuum refining of glass or the like with enhanced foaming
US4808205A (en) * 1987-11-16 1989-02-28 Ppg Industries, Inc. Lid construction for a heating vessel and method of use
US4816056A (en) * 1987-10-02 1989-03-28 Ppg Industries, Inc. Heating and agitating method for multi-stage melting and refining of glass
US4818265A (en) * 1987-12-14 1989-04-04 Ppg Industries, Inc. Barrier apparatus and method of use for melting and refining glass or the like
US4824462A (en) * 1987-12-14 1989-04-25 Ppg Industries, Inc. Flow control means for molten glass or the like
US4920080A (en) * 1988-08-19 1990-04-24 Ppg Industries, Inc. Method of making glass with preliminary reaction of batch materials
US4874313A (en) * 1988-09-26 1989-10-17 Ppg Industries, Inc. Refractory clad lid for heating vessel
US4849004A (en) * 1988-10-31 1989-07-18 Ppg Industries, Inc. Pulsed pressure method for vacuum refining of glassy materials
US4919697A (en) * 1989-01-03 1990-04-24 Ppg Industries, Inc. Vacuum refining of glassy materials with selected foaming rate
US4919700A (en) * 1989-01-03 1990-04-24 Ppg Industries, Inc. Vacuum refining of glassy materials with selected water content
US4973346A (en) * 1989-10-30 1990-11-27 Union Carbide Corporation Glassmelting method with reduced nox generation
DK217190D0 (da) * 1990-09-11 1990-09-11 Rockwool Int Fremgangsmaade og ovn til fremstilling af en smelte til mineralfiberfremstilling
US5214008A (en) * 1992-04-17 1993-05-25 Guardian Industries Corp. High visible, low UV and low IR transmittance green glass composition
JP2864323B2 (ja) * 1993-05-24 1999-03-03 月島機械株式会社 結晶化ガラス製造装置
US7071133B2 (en) * 1993-11-16 2006-07-04 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Colored glass compositions and-automotive vision panels with-reduced transmitted-color shift
AU1693495A (en) * 1994-01-31 1995-08-15 Gas Research Institute, Inc. Pool separation melt furnace and process
US5447547A (en) * 1994-01-31 1995-09-05 Gas Research, Inc. Annular batch feed furnace and process
DE19548027C2 (de) * 1995-12-21 1999-04-01 Bayer Ag Elektrischer Widerstandsschmelzofen
US5830812A (en) * 1996-04-01 1998-11-03 Ppg Industries, Inc. Infrared and ultraviolet radiation absorbing green glass composition
US5688727A (en) * 1996-06-17 1997-11-18 Ppg Industries, Inc. Infrared and ultraviolet radiation absorbing blue glass composition
US6413893B1 (en) 1996-07-02 2002-07-02 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Green privacy glass
US5979191A (en) * 1997-06-02 1999-11-09 Owens Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc. Method and apparatus for melting of glass batch materials
ATE292607T1 (de) 1997-10-20 2005-04-15 Ppg Ind Ohio Inc Infrarote und ultraviolette strahlung absorbierende blauglaszusammensetzung
US6313053B1 (en) 1997-10-20 2001-11-06 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Infrared and ultraviolet radiation absorbing blue glass composition
US6103650A (en) * 1997-11-28 2000-08-15 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Green privacy glass
US6237369B1 (en) 1997-12-17 2001-05-29 Owens Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc. Roof-mounted oxygen-fuel burner for a glass melting furnace and process of using the oxygen-fuel burner
AR018150A1 (es) 1998-03-16 2001-10-31 Ppg Ind Ohio Inc Composicion de vidrio absorbente de radiacion infrarroja y ultravioleta, de color bronce, para la fabricacion de acristalamiento de privacidad envehiculos automotores, hoja de vidrio plana hecha en esta composicion y ventana de automovil hecha en esta hoja de vidrio plana.
US6656862B1 (en) 1998-05-12 2003-12-02 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Blue privacy glass
US6953758B2 (en) 1998-05-12 2005-10-11 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Limited visible transmission blue glasses
US6605555B2 (en) 1999-12-10 2003-08-12 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Methods of increasing the redox ratio of iron in a glass article
US6596660B1 (en) 2001-10-26 2003-07-22 Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. Amber-free reduced blue glass composition
US7094716B2 (en) * 2002-10-04 2006-08-22 Automotive Components Holdings, Llc Green glass composition
US6962887B2 (en) 2003-05-14 2005-11-08 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Transparent glass having blue edge color
US6995102B2 (en) * 2003-07-16 2006-02-07 Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. Infrared absorbing blue glass composition
US20050170944A1 (en) * 2004-01-29 2005-08-04 Mehran Arbab High performance blue glass
US20060175271A1 (en) * 2005-01-31 2006-08-10 Emrey David A Apparatus and method of holding a golf score card and writing instrument, and golf bag and system incorporating the same
PL2046690T3 (pl) 2006-03-28 2018-09-28 Vitro, S.A.B. De C.V. Szkło o niskiej absorpcji światła słonecznego, niebieskie szkło odbijające światło słoneczne, element szkła izolacyjnego o niskim zysku ciepła od nasłonecznienia
DE102006019647B4 (de) * 2006-04-25 2010-03-04 Schott Ag Verfahren zum Dimensionieren einer drehbaren Vorrichtung zum Herstellen einer Schmelze sowie drehbare Vorrichtung
DE102006019646B4 (de) * 2006-04-25 2012-01-19 Schott Ag Verfahren zum Herstellen von Formteilen und rotationssymmetrischer Formkörper
CN103148103A (zh) 2006-10-26 2013-06-12 Ntn株式会社 摆动轴承用外圈、摆动轴承用保持器、摆动轴承及气压盘式制动器装置
JP4722022B2 (ja) * 2006-12-04 2011-07-13 大同特殊鋼株式会社 ガラス溶解炉
EP1944272A1 (en) * 2007-01-15 2008-07-16 Rockwool International A/S Process and apparatus for making a mineral melt
WO2011001902A1 (ja) * 2009-07-01 2011-01-06 旭硝子株式会社 ガラス溶融炉、溶融ガラスの製造方法、ガラス製品の製造装置、及びガラス製品の製造方法
FR2948929A1 (fr) * 2009-08-07 2011-02-11 Fives Stein Four de fusion de matieres premieres vitrifiables avec zone de prechauffage optimisee
JP5614407B2 (ja) * 2009-08-17 2014-10-29 旭硝子株式会社 溶融ガラスの製造方法、ガラス溶融炉、ガラス製品の製造方法、及びガラス製品の製造装置
JP5648810B2 (ja) * 2009-08-20 2015-01-07 旭硝子株式会社 ガラス溶融炉、溶融ガラスの製造方法、ガラス製品の製造装置、及びガラス製品の製造方法
JP5674156B2 (ja) * 2009-11-20 2015-02-25 旭硝子株式会社 ガラス溶融炉、溶融ガラスの製造方法、ガラス製品の製造装置、及びガラス製品の製造方法
US8440583B2 (en) 2010-05-27 2013-05-14 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Blue glass composition
US8664132B2 (en) 2010-09-03 2014-03-04 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. High transmittance glass
US8901021B2 (en) 2011-02-14 2014-12-02 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Dark privacy glass
US9346696B2 (en) * 2012-07-02 2016-05-24 Glass Strand Inc. Glass-melting furnace burner and method of its use
US8973406B2 (en) 2012-10-26 2015-03-10 Corning Incorporated Melters for glass forming apparatuses
US11261122B2 (en) 2013-04-15 2022-03-01 Vitro Flat Glass Llc Low iron, high redox ratio, and high iron, high redox ratio, soda-lime-silica glasses and methods of making same
CN103641309B (zh) 2013-11-01 2018-10-16 何开生 吸收紫外线和红外线的玻璃组合物及其应用
US9822027B2 (en) 2014-04-25 2017-11-21 Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc. Glass furnace with bottom material feed
FR3023550B1 (fr) * 2014-07-08 2016-07-29 Saint Gobain Isover Dispositif de fusion du verre comprenant un four, un canal et un barrage
PL3088369T3 (pl) 2015-04-27 2019-08-30 Beteiligungen Sorg Gmbh & Co. Kg Instalacja do wytapiania szkła
DE102015108195B4 (de) 2015-04-27 2017-05-11 Beteiligungen Sorg Gmbh & Co. Kg Glasschmelzanlage mit einer Schmelzwanne mit U-Flammenbeheizung
US10570045B2 (en) * 2015-05-22 2020-02-25 John Hart Miller Glass and other material melting systems
CN107032601B (zh) * 2017-06-13 2019-03-15 湖南荣耀玻璃科技有限公司 具有抗紫外线、近红外线和抗菌的功能玻璃及其着色添加剂、制备和应用
CN112543747A (zh) 2018-06-27 2021-03-23 维特罗平板玻璃有限责任公司 高铝低钠玻璃组合物
US11358895B2 (en) 2018-11-15 2022-06-14 Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc. Batch charger for a melting chamber
CN116396057B (zh) * 2023-03-23 2024-07-23 四川美术学院 一种富硒陶瓷及其制备方法

Family Cites Families (49)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US296227A (en) * 1884-04-01 Glass-melting furnace
US698766A (en) * 1900-09-27 1902-04-29 August Voelker Process of manufacturing glass.
US682365A (en) * 1900-10-30 1901-09-10 Henry L Dixon Glass tank-furnace.
US708309A (en) * 1901-09-21 1902-09-02 Verwertung Der Patente Fuer Glaserzeugung Auf Electrischem Wege Becker & Co M B H Ges Manufacture of glass by means of electricity.
US908151A (en) * 1907-10-15 1908-12-29 Toledo Glass Co Glass-tank.
US1082195A (en) * 1913-01-29 1913-12-23 Alois Helfenstein Electric furnace.
US1371084A (en) * 1920-09-07 1921-03-08 Francis William Passmore Method and apparatus for the manufacture of glass
US1577602A (en) * 1925-03-30 1926-03-23 Walter O Amsler Process and apparatus for refining glass
FR595044A (fr) * 1926-04-01 1925-09-25 Thomson Houston Comp Francaise Perfectionnements aux procédés de fabrication d'objets en verre de silice
US1953023A (en) * 1927-02-18 1934-03-27 Hartford Empire Co Method and apparatus for making glass
US1889509A (en) * 1927-09-23 1932-11-29 Hartford Empire Co Rotary tank
CH131053A (de) * 1927-11-15 1929-01-31 Zotos Georg Ing Dr Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Schmelzen von Glas, Silikaten und von andern Mineralien.
US1889511A (en) * 1928-07-26 1932-11-29 Hartford Empire Co Rotary glass melting furnace
US1877714A (en) * 1929-11-18 1932-09-13 George W Batchell Method of melting glass
US1928598A (en) * 1930-01-15 1933-09-26 Amco Inc Rotary glass melting furnace
US2006947A (en) * 1930-06-14 1935-07-02 Ferguson John Centrifugal glass-melting furnace
US1870636A (en) * 1930-08-05 1932-08-09 Ferro Enamel Corp Apparatus for making glass and vitreous enamels
FR746004A (fr) 1932-02-05 1933-05-20 Saint Gobain Procédé et dispositifs de fabrication de produits vitreux par étirage ou laminage
US1999761A (en) * 1932-10-24 1935-04-30 Hartford Empire Co Method of and apparatus for making glass
US1999762A (en) * 1933-01-18 1935-04-30 Hartford Empire Co Method of making glass
US2074819A (en) * 1933-05-02 1937-03-23 Joseph W Weitzenkorn Apparatus for treating materials
US2007755A (en) * 1933-07-01 1935-07-09 Fairmount Glass Works Process of electrically melting and refining glass and apparatus therefor
BE418724A (da) * 1935-12-04
US2154737A (en) * 1936-01-10 1939-04-18 American Magnesium Metals Corp Electric furnace
US2262070A (en) * 1938-11-15 1941-11-11 Porcelain Enamel & Mfg Company Method of and apparatus for charging and smelting vitreous enamels
US2451582A (en) * 1941-09-09 1948-10-19 American Rock Wool Corp Apparatus for producing mineral wool
US2398952A (en) * 1941-12-22 1946-04-23 Henry J Nachod Apparatus for manufacturing silica glass
US2455907A (en) * 1944-04-15 1948-12-07 Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp Apparatus for melting glass
US2527144A (en) * 1949-09-21 1950-10-24 Chicago Vitreous Enamel Produc Smelter and method of smelting frit
US2593197A (en) * 1949-09-29 1952-04-15 Owens Illinois Glass Co Inclined melter furnace and method of melting glass
US2689433A (en) * 1952-05-12 1954-09-21 Phoenix Glass Company Glass melting tank
US2834157A (en) * 1954-11-03 1958-05-13 Owens Illinois Glass Co Glass melting furnace
US3077094A (en) * 1957-09-10 1963-02-12 Piikington Brothers Ltd Melting of glass batch
US3109045A (en) * 1958-03-03 1963-10-29 Owens Illinois Glass Co Electrically heated glass melting unit
US3151964A (en) * 1958-06-10 1964-10-06 Glasrock Products Process of manufacturing fused silica
US3328149A (en) * 1963-07-26 1967-06-27 Owens Illinois Inc Glass melting furnace
FR1375847A (fr) * 1963-08-22 1964-10-23 Saint Gobain Perfectionnements à la fusion du verre
GB1242233A (en) * 1967-12-19 1971-08-11 Pilkington Brothers Ltd Improvement in or relating to the manufacture of glass
US3526492A (en) * 1968-09-16 1970-09-01 Fred R Motsch Glass premelter
DE2110669C3 (de) * 1970-03-12 1975-09-11 Toshiba Ceramics Co., Ltd., Tokio Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Verflüssigung eines fein zerkleinerten kieselsäurehaltigen Materials
US3917479A (en) * 1971-12-03 1975-11-04 Nat Res Dev Furnaces
FR2242338B1 (da) * 1973-09-05 1977-11-10 Glaverbel
US4113459A (en) * 1974-08-14 1978-09-12 Saint-Gobain Industries Method and apparatus for melting mineral materials
US4110097A (en) * 1974-08-14 1978-08-29 Saint-Gobain Industries Method for the manufacture of glass
US4062667A (en) * 1975-09-27 1977-12-13 Central Glass Co., Ltd. Method of melting raw materials for glass
US4061487A (en) * 1976-07-01 1977-12-06 Union Carbide Corporation Process for producing glass in a rotary furnace
US4138238A (en) * 1977-04-08 1979-02-06 Strickland Edward T Method and apparatus for producing molten glass
US4185984A (en) * 1978-02-06 1980-01-29 Union Carbide Corporation Process for producing glass in a rotary furnace
US4188201A (en) * 1978-04-17 1980-02-12 Lothar Jung Apparatus for forming an ingot in a rotating housing

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EG15746A (en) 1986-06-30
EP0071110B1 (en) 1986-11-05
NZ200542A (en) 1986-01-24
KR880002701B1 (ko) 1988-12-26
ATE23321T1 (de) 1986-11-15
DK339982A (da) 1983-01-31
CA1171283A (en) 1984-07-24
FI822510A0 (fi) 1982-07-14
ES8401426A1 (es) 1983-12-01
US4381934A (en) 1983-05-03
IN158278B (da) 1986-10-11
JPS5820735A (ja) 1983-02-07
MY102544A (en) 1992-07-31
PT75286A (en) 1982-08-01
DE3274103D1 (en) 1986-12-11
AR229612A1 (es) 1983-09-30
PT75286B (en) 1984-07-02
MX166953B (es) 1993-02-15
ES514494A0 (es) 1983-12-01
EP0071110A3 (en) 1983-08-31
FI72501C (fi) 1987-06-08
PH17598A (en) 1984-10-02
AU8613982A (en) 1983-03-24
IL66195A0 (en) 1982-11-30
DK160362C (da) 1991-08-19
JPS6250412B2 (da) 1987-10-24
EP0071110A2 (en) 1983-02-09
KR840000442A (ko) 1984-02-22
FI72501B (fi) 1987-02-27
TR22320A (tr) 1987-02-10
DK160362B (da) 1991-03-04
FI822510L (fi) 1983-01-31
IL66195A (en) 1988-07-31
AU533331B2 (en) 1983-11-17
BR8204333A (pt) 1983-07-19

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
PH17598A (en) Glass batch liquefaction
GB2157677B (en) Optical glass
JPS57133847A (en) Simple glass
GB8410895D0 (en) Optical glass
GB2137981B (en) Optical glass
GB8518608D0 (en) Optical glass
DE3568501D1 (en) Spectacle glass for half-spectacles
ZA824463B (en) Glasses
GB8402298D0 (en) Glass
GB8402297D0 (en) Glass
GB2093820B (en) Glass manufacture
GB2108483B (en) Glass drawing
GB8301382D0 (en) Glass panes
GB8303571D0 (en) Spectacle glass
JPS57140342A (en) Double glass
GB2145711B (en) Optical glass
GB2137189B (en) Optical glass
GB8515283D0 (en) Glass
GB8300857D0 (en) Producing molten glass
GB8403733D0 (en) Glass
GB8416892D0 (en) Making glass block
GB2099540B (en) Sight glass fitting
GB8431234D0 (en) Magnifying glass
GB8418851D0 (en) Optical glass
GB2136413B (en) Soda-alumina-borosilicate glass