ZA803455B - Coal gasification process and apparatus therefor - Google Patents

Coal gasification process and apparatus therefor

Info

Publication number
ZA803455B
ZA803455B ZA00803455A ZA803455A ZA803455B ZA 803455 B ZA803455 B ZA 803455B ZA 00803455 A ZA00803455 A ZA 00803455A ZA 803455 A ZA803455 A ZA 803455A ZA 803455 B ZA803455 B ZA 803455B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
coal gasification
apparatus therefor
gasification process
therefor
coal
Prior art date
Application number
ZA00803455A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
P Woldy
H Jones
M Dach
R Smith
H Kaufman
J Beall
Original Assignee
Texaco Development Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Texaco Development Corp filed Critical Texaco Development Corp
Publication of ZA803455B publication Critical patent/ZA803455B/xx

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/485Entrained flow gasifiers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/06Continuous processes
    • C10J3/08Continuous processes with ash-removal in liquid state
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/74Construction of shells or jackets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/78High-pressure apparatus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/82Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/82Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • C10J3/845Quench rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/86Other features combined with waste-heat boilers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10KPURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/02Dust removal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10KPURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/02Dust removal
    • C10K1/026Dust removal by centrifugal forces
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10KPURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/04Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by cooling to condense non-gaseous materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093Coal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0943Coke
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956Air or oxygen enriched air
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959Oxygen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0969Carbon dioxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973Water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973Water
    • C10J2300/0976Water as steam
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1671Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with the production of electricity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1807Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1807Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
    • C10J2300/1823Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water for synthesis gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1846Partial oxidation, i.e. injection of air or oxygen only
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1892Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being water/steam

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Industrial Gases (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)
ZA00803455A 1979-07-13 1980-06-10 Coal gasification process and apparatus therefor ZA803455B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/057,225 US4247302A (en) 1979-07-13 1979-07-13 Process for gasification and production of by-product superheated steam

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA803455B true ZA803455B (en) 1981-10-28

Family

ID=22009270

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA00803455A ZA803455B (en) 1979-07-13 1980-06-10 Coal gasification process and apparatus therefor

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US4247302A (fr)
JP (1) JPS5616592A (fr)
CA (1) CA1126030A (fr)
ZA (1) ZA803455B (fr)

Families Citing this family (32)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57179289A (en) * 1981-04-28 1982-11-04 Agency Of Ind Science & Technol Recovering method of heat from gasified product of hydrocarbon
US4483690A (en) * 1982-06-07 1984-11-20 Texaco Development Corporation Apparatus for production of synthesis gas from heavy hydrocarbon fuels containing high metal concentrations
US4411670A (en) * 1982-06-07 1983-10-25 Texaco Development Corporation Production of synthesis gas from heavy hydrocarbon fuels containing high metal concentrations
US4411671A (en) * 1982-06-07 1983-10-25 Texaco Development Corporation Production of synthesis gas from heavy hydrocarbon fuels containing high metal concentrations
US4497637A (en) * 1982-11-22 1985-02-05 Georgia Tech Research Institute Thermochemical conversion of biomass to syngas via an entrained pyrolysis/gasification process
JPS5988439U (ja) * 1982-12-02 1984-06-15 バブコツク日立株式会社 炭化水素系物質のガス化装置
JPH0635588B2 (ja) * 1985-03-25 1994-05-11 三菱重工業株式会社 石炭ガス化装置
US4872886A (en) * 1985-11-29 1989-10-10 The Dow Chemical Company Two-stage coal gasification process
JPH0418306Y2 (fr) * 1985-11-30 1992-04-23
JPS62185787A (ja) * 1986-02-10 1987-08-14 Central Res Inst Of Electric Power Ind 石炭ガス化複合発電における石炭フイ−ド方法
JPH0619550Y2 (ja) * 1986-08-07 1994-05-25 三菱重工業株式会社 石炭ガス化装置
US4852997A (en) * 1987-10-05 1989-08-01 Shell Oil Company Slag water bath process
JP2719424B2 (ja) * 1989-10-10 1998-02-25 デステック・エナジー・インコーポレーテッド 石炭ガス化方法とその装置
ID29498A (id) * 1997-03-31 2001-08-30 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Metoda dan peralatan pengeringan batu bara, metoda untuk mengawetkan batu bara yangt kualitasnya telah ditingkatkan, batu bara yang kualitasnya telah ditingkatkan, dan proses serta sistem untuk memproduksi batu bara yang kualitasnya telah ditingkatkan
US6122841A (en) * 1998-05-07 2000-09-26 Asj Holding Aps Apparatus for the drying of moist particulate material in superheated steam
US7024800B2 (en) * 2004-07-19 2006-04-11 Earthrenew, Inc. Process and system for drying and heat treating materials
US7024796B2 (en) * 2004-07-19 2006-04-11 Earthrenew, Inc. Process and apparatus for manufacture of fertilizer products from manure and sewage
US7685737B2 (en) 2004-07-19 2010-03-30 Earthrenew, Inc. Process and system for drying and heat treating materials
US7694523B2 (en) * 2004-07-19 2010-04-13 Earthrenew, Inc. Control system for gas turbine in material treatment unit
US20070084077A1 (en) * 2004-07-19 2007-04-19 Gorbell Brian N Control system for gas turbine in material treatment unit
US20070163316A1 (en) * 2006-01-18 2007-07-19 Earthrenew Organics Ltd. High organic matter products and related systems for restoring organic matter and nutrients in soil
US7610692B2 (en) * 2006-01-18 2009-11-03 Earthrenew, Inc. Systems for prevention of HAP emissions and for efficient drying/dehydration processes
CA2699714C (fr) * 2007-09-18 2016-04-19 Uhde Gmbh Reacteur de gazeification et procede de gazeification a lit entraine
DE102008012734A1 (de) 2008-03-05 2009-09-10 Uhde Gmbh Vergasungsreaktor und Verfahren zur Flugstromvergasung
DE102007044726A1 (de) 2007-09-18 2009-03-19 Uhde Gmbh Vergasungsreaktor und Verfahren zur Flugstromvergasung
US20090272034A1 (en) * 2008-04-30 2009-11-05 Cliff Yi Guo Methods and systems for reducing piping vibration
CN101929672B (zh) * 2009-06-24 2012-10-24 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 一种u形水冷返料器
RU2610634C2 (ru) 2011-09-20 2017-02-14 Шелл Интернэшнл Рисерч Маатсхаппий Б.В. Реактор для газификации
US9410097B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2016-08-09 General Electric Company Methods and systems of producing a particulate free, cooled syngas product
CN104629814B (zh) * 2015-02-03 2017-09-29 神雾科技集团股份有限公司 一种流化床气化煤气的余热回收和净化系统及其应用
EP3390587B1 (fr) * 2015-12-16 2019-09-18 Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. Système de gazéification
JP6804200B2 (ja) * 2016-02-08 2020-12-23 三菱パワー株式会社 スラグサイクロン、ガス化設備、ガス化複合発電設備、スラグサイクロンの運転方法およびスラグサイクロンのメンテナンス方法

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB673164A (en) * 1948-12-07 1952-06-04 Koppers Co Inc Improvements in the production of gases containing carbon monoxide and hydrogen from finely divided solid fuels
US2699384A (en) * 1949-12-20 1955-01-11 Du Pont Preparation of carbon monoxide and hydrogen from carbonaceous solids
US3963457A (en) * 1974-11-08 1976-06-15 Koppers Company, Inc. Coal gasification process
US4099382A (en) * 1976-06-21 1978-07-11 Texaco Inc. By-product superheated steam from the partial oxidation process
DE2650512B2 (de) * 1976-11-04 1980-03-20 Gutehoffnungshuette Sterkrade Ag, 4200 Oberhausen Vorrichtung zum Reinigen von durch chemische Kohlevergasung erzeugtem Synthesegas
US4074981A (en) * 1976-12-10 1978-02-21 Texaco Inc. Partial oxidation process
US4121912A (en) * 1977-05-02 1978-10-24 Texaco Inc. Partial oxidation process with production of power

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6332119B2 (fr) 1988-06-28
US4247302A (en) 1981-01-27
CA1126030A (fr) 1982-06-22
JPS5616592A (en) 1981-02-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ZA803455B (en) Coal gasification process and apparatus therefor
GB2065162B (en) Apparatus and process for the gasification of carboniferous material
ZA802133B (en) Apparatus for solar coal gasification
GB2004993B (en) Process and apparatus for the pressure gasification of pulverulent fuels
ZA801464B (en) Information-recording process and apparatus
JPS5446201A (en) Coal gasification method and apparatus
JPS5462225A (en) Method and apparatus for making particulate coal
ZA801277B (en) Method and apparatus for the gasification of coal
JPS54107905A (en) Coal gasification apparatus and method
DE3060967D1 (en) Method and apparatus for producing char and gases from coal
GB2059537B (en) Coal gas treatment apparatus
JPS5592793A (en) Method and apparatus for gasifying coal
ZA824337B (en) Coal liquefaction process and apparatus therefor
JPS55144092A (en) Coal recovering method and apparatus
DE3063417D1 (en) Coal de-ashing process
JPS5445308A (en) Coal gasification method and apparatus
GB2048338B (en) Process and apparatus for the undergbround gasification of coal and carbonaceous materials
GB2040994B (en) Process and apparatus for the gasification of coal
GB2056478B (en) Coal liquefaction process
GB2062001B (en) Coal liquefaction process
ZM6479A1 (en) Method and apparatus for the gasification of coal
GB2060685B (en) Coal liquefaction process
GB2058124B (en) Coal liquefaction process
ZA835624B (en) Coal gasification burner and apparatus
GB2065161B (en) Process and apparatus for carbonaceous material conversion