ZA757408B - A preconditioning treatment of coal to minimize agglomeration - Google Patents
A preconditioning treatment of coal to minimize agglomerationInfo
- Publication number
- ZA757408B ZA757408B ZA757408A ZA757408A ZA757408B ZA 757408 B ZA757408 B ZA 757408B ZA 757408 A ZA757408 A ZA 757408A ZA 757408 A ZA757408 A ZA 757408A ZA 757408 B ZA757408 B ZA 757408B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- coal
- preconditioning treatment
- minimize agglomeration
- agglomeration
- minimize
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B49/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
- C10B49/02—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge
- C10B49/04—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge while moving the solid material to be treated
- C10B49/08—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge while moving the solid material to be treated in dispersed form
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/06—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by destructive hydrogenation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/482—Gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
- C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L9/00—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
- C10L9/02—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by chemical means
- C10L9/06—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by chemical means by oxidation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0903—Feed preparation
- C10J2300/0906—Physical processes, e.g. shredding, comminuting, chopping, sorting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/093—Coal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
- C10J2300/1253—Heating the gasifier by injecting hot gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1807—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1846—Partial oxidation, i.e. injection of air or oxygen only
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Coke Industry (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/536,870 US4002535A (en) | 1974-12-27 | 1974-12-27 | Preconditioning treatment of coal to minimize agglomeration |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA757408B true ZA757408B (en) | 1976-11-24 |
Family
ID=24140257
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA757408A ZA757408B (en) | 1974-12-27 | 1975-11-25 | A preconditioning treatment of coal to minimize agglomeration |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4002535A (en:Method) |
| JP (1) | JPS543162B2 (en:Method) |
| BE (1) | BE837094A (en:Method) |
| CA (1) | CA1071403A (en:Method) |
| DD (1) | DD122995A5 (en:Method) |
| DE (1) | DE2558532A1 (en:Method) |
| ES (1) | ES443886A1 (en:Method) |
| FR (1) | FR2296006A1 (en:Method) |
| GB (1) | GB1528470A (en:Method) |
| IN (1) | IN144726B (en:Method) |
| PL (1) | PL105488B1 (en:Method) |
| TR (1) | TR18906A (en:Method) |
| ZA (1) | ZA757408B (en:Method) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1561237A (en) * | 1976-09-22 | 1980-02-13 | Ahlstroem Oy | Method of treating materials in a fluidized bed reactor |
| DE2659752C3 (de) * | 1976-12-31 | 1981-04-23 | L. & C. Steinmüller GmbH, 5270 Gummersbach | Verfahren zum Entschwefeln von auf unter 0,1 mm zerkleinerter Kohle |
| DE2721997B2 (de) * | 1977-05-14 | 1979-06-13 | L. & C. Steinmueller Gmbh, 5270 Gummersbach | Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Gas und Koksstaub durch Schnellentgasung und Schnellvergasung |
| DE2738442B2 (de) * | 1977-08-26 | 1979-10-18 | Didier Engineering Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Verfahren bzw. Anlage zur Nutzung der fühlbaren Kokswärme in einer Verkokungsanlage |
| US4284476A (en) * | 1978-07-24 | 1981-08-18 | Didier Engineering Gmbh | Process and apparatus for utilization of the sensible heat of hot coke for drying and preheating coking coal |
| JPS5920381A (ja) * | 1982-07-28 | 1984-02-02 | Fuji Standard Res Kk | 微粒含油炭素質球の製造法 |
| DE4235368A1 (de) * | 1991-10-21 | 1993-04-22 | Mitsui Mining Co Ltd | Verfahren zum herstellen von aktiviertem formkoks und durch dieses verfahren erhaltener formkoks und brenngas |
| GB2493004B (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2013-08-21 | Chinook End Stage Recycling Ltd | Method and apparatus for gasifying organic materials |
| US9096396B2 (en) | 2012-06-11 | 2015-08-04 | Babcock Power Services, Inc. | Fluidization and alignment elbow |
| CN113372976A (zh) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-09-10 | 陕西延长石油(集团)有限责任公司 | 一种高黏煤降黏装置及方法 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2815316A (en) * | 1952-01-18 | 1957-12-03 | American Cyanamid Co | Process of treating coal |
| GB757083A (en) * | 1953-06-08 | 1956-09-12 | Consolidation Coal Co | Improvements in or relating to low temperature carbonization of caking coal |
| US3070515A (en) * | 1957-05-06 | 1962-12-25 | Consolidation Coal Co | Fluidized low temperature carbonization of caking bituminous coal |
| US3094487A (en) * | 1959-10-06 | 1963-06-18 | Quaker Oats Co | Process of centrifugal separation |
| US3337417A (en) * | 1961-10-23 | 1967-08-22 | Union Carbide Corp | Coal carbonization process |
| US3357896A (en) * | 1966-01-25 | 1967-12-12 | Stanley J Gasior | Decaking of caking coals |
| US3632479A (en) * | 1969-08-25 | 1972-01-04 | Bernard S Lee | Treatment of coal to prevent agglomeration |
-
1974
- 1974-12-27 US US05/536,870 patent/US4002535A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1975
- 1975-11-25 ZA ZA757408A patent/ZA757408B/xx unknown
- 1975-12-18 CA CA242,327A patent/CA1071403A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-12-23 DD DD190520A patent/DD122995A5/xx unknown
- 1975-12-23 GB GB52598/75A patent/GB1528470A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-12-24 BE BE163130A patent/BE837094A/xx unknown
- 1975-12-24 DE DE19752558532 patent/DE2558532A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1975-12-24 PL PL1975186044A patent/PL105488B1/pl unknown
- 1975-12-26 FR FR7539881A patent/FR2296006A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1975-12-26 JP JP15517175A patent/JPS543162B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1975-12-26 TR TR18906A patent/TR18906A/xx unknown
- 1975-12-26 ES ES443886A patent/ES443886A1/es not_active Expired
- 1975-12-26 IN IN2396/CAL/75A patent/IN144726B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES443886A1 (es) | 1977-08-01 |
| GB1528470A (en) | 1978-10-11 |
| TR18906A (tr) | 1977-12-09 |
| FR2296006A1 (fr) | 1976-07-23 |
| JPS5190305A (en:Method) | 1976-08-07 |
| BE837094A (fr) | 1976-06-24 |
| DD122995A5 (de) | 1976-11-12 |
| US4002535A (en) | 1977-01-11 |
| IN144726B (en:Method) | 1978-06-24 |
| PL105488B1 (pl) | 1979-10-31 |
| JPS543162B2 (en:Method) | 1979-02-19 |
| AU8788875A (en) | 1977-06-30 |
| CA1071403A (en) | 1980-02-12 |
| DE2558532A1 (de) | 1976-07-01 |
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