ZA731655B - Improved heterogeneous catalysts for olefin epoxidation - Google Patents

Improved heterogeneous catalysts for olefin epoxidation

Info

Publication number
ZA731655B
ZA731655B ZA731655A ZA731655A ZA731655B ZA 731655 B ZA731655 B ZA 731655B ZA 731655 A ZA731655 A ZA 731655A ZA 731655 A ZA731655 A ZA 731655A ZA 731655 B ZA731655 B ZA 731655B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
heterogeneous catalysts
olefin epoxidation
improved heterogeneous
improved
epoxidation
Prior art date
Application number
ZA731655A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
H Wulff
Original Assignee
Shell Int Research
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US00234301A external-priority patent/US3829392A/en
Application filed by Shell Int Research filed Critical Shell Int Research
Publication of ZA731655B publication Critical patent/ZA731655B/xx

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/61Surface area
    • B01J35/617500-1000 m2/g
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J21/00Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
    • B01J21/06Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • B01J21/063Titanium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J21/00Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
    • B01J21/06Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • B01J21/066Zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/02Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
    • B01J31/0234Nitrogen-, phosphorus-, arsenic- or antimony-containing compounds
    • B01J31/0235Nitrogen containing compounds
    • B01J31/0254Nitrogen containing compounds on mineral substrates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/02Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
    • B01J31/0272Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing elements other than those covered by B01J31/0201 - B01J31/0255
    • B01J31/0274Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing elements other than those covered by B01J31/0201 - B01J31/0255 containing silicon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/26Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing in addition, inorganic metal compounds not provided for in groups B01J31/02 - B01J31/24
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/61Surface area
    • B01J35/61310-100 m2/g
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/61Surface area
    • B01J35/615100-500 m2/g
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/02Impregnation, coating or precipitation
    • B01J37/0201Impregnation
    • B01J37/0203Impregnation the impregnation liquid containing organic compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/08Heat treatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/08Heat treatment
    • B01J37/082Decomposition and pyrolysis
    • B01J37/086Decomposition of an organometallic compound, a metal complex or a metal salt of a carboxylic acid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/08Heat treatment
    • B01J37/10Heat treatment in the presence of water, e.g. steam
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/12Oxidising
    • B01J37/14Oxidising with gases containing free oxygen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D301/00Preparation of oxiranes
    • C07D301/02Synthesis of the oxirane ring
    • C07D301/03Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds
    • C07D301/19Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds with organic hydroperoxides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D303/00Compounds containing three-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D303/02Compounds containing oxirane rings
    • C07D303/04Compounds containing oxirane rings containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms in addition to the ring oxygen atoms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2229/00Aspects of molecular sieve catalysts not covered by B01J29/00
    • B01J2229/30After treatment, characterised by the means used
    • B01J2229/32Reaction with silicon compounds, e.g. TEOS, siliconfluoride
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2231/00Catalytic reactions performed with catalysts classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2231/70Oxidation reactions, e.g. epoxidation, (di)hydroxylation, dehydrogenation and analogues
    • B01J2231/72Epoxidation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/52Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Epoxy Compounds (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
ZA731655A 1972-03-13 1973-03-09 Improved heterogeneous catalysts for olefin epoxidation ZA731655B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US00234301A US3829392A (en) 1970-10-01 1972-03-13 Heterogeneous catalysts for olefin epoxidation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA731655B true ZA731655B (en) 1974-01-30

Family

ID=22880798

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA731655A ZA731655B (en) 1972-03-13 1973-03-09 Improved heterogeneous catalysts for olefin epoxidation

Country Status (17)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5635941B2 (xx)
AR (1) AR196234A1 (xx)
BE (1) BE796437R (xx)
BR (1) BR7301701D0 (xx)
CA (1) CA1015761A (xx)
CH (1) CH582021A5 (xx)
DE (1) DE2311822C2 (xx)
DK (1) DK150593C (xx)
ES (2) ES412496A2 (xx)
FR (1) FR2175844B2 (xx)
GB (1) GB1424284A (xx)
IE (1) IE37389B1 (xx)
IT (1) IT1053715B (xx)
NL (1) NL168835C (xx)
NO (1) NO143520C (xx)
SE (2) SE409034B (xx)
ZA (1) ZA731655B (xx)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5253678A (en) * 1975-10-29 1977-04-30 Hitachi Ltd Semiconductor integrated circuit and productin of the same
JPS63120437A (ja) * 1986-11-10 1988-05-24 Agency Of Ind Science & Technol 半導体集積回路構造
DE3734138A1 (de) * 1987-10-09 1989-04-20 Scharmer Klaus Dr Ing Saurer katalysator und verfahren zum herstellen des katalysators
DE19545042A1 (de) * 1995-12-02 1997-06-05 Studiengesellschaft Kohle Mbh Amorphe mikroporöse Mischoxidkatalysatoren mit kontrollierter Oberflächenpolarität für die selektive heterogene Katalyse Adsorption und Stofftrennung
US7566678B2 (en) 2005-02-17 2009-07-28 Bp Exploration Operating Company Limited Modified catalyst and use of this catalyst for the conversion of synthesis gas to hydrocarbons
JP2007031449A (ja) * 2006-10-19 2007-02-08 Repsol Quimica Sa 溶媒の存在下での過酸化水素によるオレフィン性化合物のエポキシ化方法
EP2185281A1 (en) * 2007-09-10 2010-05-19 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Process for stabilising a fischer tropsch catalyst
TWI628146B (zh) * 2016-11-28 2018-07-01 東聯化學股份有限公司 Preparation method and application of titanium-containing cerium oxide material with high thermal stability
CN113636991A (zh) * 2021-08-13 2021-11-12 中国天辰工程有限公司 一种环氧环己烷的合成方法

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3391214A (en) * 1967-06-12 1968-07-02 Shell Oil Co Isoprene production from isopentane via hydroperoxide
JPS5440526A (en) * 1977-09-07 1979-03-30 Toshiba Corp Integrated drawing processor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2175844B2 (xx) 1976-09-10
ES423071A1 (es) 1976-06-16
BR7301701D0 (pt) 1974-07-11
AU5316473A (en) 1974-09-12
JPS5635941B2 (xx) 1981-08-20
ES412496A2 (es) 1976-03-01
GB1424284A (en) 1976-02-11
NL7303415A (xx) 1973-09-17
NL168835B (nl) 1981-12-16
NL168835C (nl) 1982-05-17
DE2311822A1 (de) 1973-09-27
CA1015761A (en) 1977-08-16
IE37389B1 (en) 1977-07-06
DE2311822C2 (de) 1982-11-04
FR2175844A2 (xx) 1973-10-26
SE409034B (sv) 1979-07-23
JPS492795A (xx) 1974-01-11
DK150593B (da) 1987-04-06
SE7602414L (sv) 1976-02-25
BE796437R (nl) 1973-09-10
NO143520B (no) 1980-11-24
DK150593C (da) 1987-11-23
AR196234A1 (es) 1973-12-10
NO143520C (no) 1981-03-04
IT1053715B (it) 1981-10-10
IE37389L (en) 1973-09-13
SE415146B (sv) 1980-09-15
CH582021A5 (xx) 1976-11-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
AU472997B2 (en) Ethylene oxide catalyst
GB1392340A (en) Olefin polymerization catalysts
AU7525974A (en) Catalysts
CA996533A (en) Oxidation catalysts
GB1433885A (en) Method of preparing a heterogeneous catalyst
CA1006336A (en) Catalysts for promoting oxidation reactions
IL41329A0 (en) Solid catalyst for heterogeneous reactions
ZA73443B (en) Catalysts
ZA746433B (en) Olefin hydration catalyst
IL41330A0 (en) Solid catalyst for heterogeneous reactions
ZA731655B (en) Improved heterogeneous catalysts for olefin epoxidation
IT981626B (it) Catalizzatori per uretani
CA1010015A (fr) Catalyseur de conversion d'hydrocarbures
YU306173A (en) Process for preparing catalysts on the base of silver
GB1391322A (en) Olefin polymerzation catalysts
CA1015097A (en) Olefin polymerization catalysts
IT998605B (it) Procedimento per preparare catalizzatori
ZA731414B (en) Method for the production of an olefin polymerization catalyst
GB1396631A (en) Olefin polymerization
IT995477B (it) Procedimento di solforizzazione per catalizzatori di desolforiz zazione
IT995230B (it) Procedimento per idrodimerizzare composti olefinici
CA916735A (en) Olefin conversion and catalysts therefor
AU6263273A (en) Catalytic reactions
AU469039B2 (en) Olefin polymerization catalysts
ZA73307B (en) Catalysts