ZA201004824B - A biomass gasification method and apparatus for production of syngas with a rich hydrogen content - Google Patents

A biomass gasification method and apparatus for production of syngas with a rich hydrogen content

Info

Publication number
ZA201004824B
ZA201004824B ZA2010/04824A ZA201004824A ZA201004824B ZA 201004824 B ZA201004824 B ZA 201004824B ZA 2010/04824 A ZA2010/04824 A ZA 2010/04824A ZA 201004824 A ZA201004824 A ZA 201004824A ZA 201004824 B ZA201004824 B ZA 201004824B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
syngas
production
hydrogen content
biomass gasification
gasification method
Prior art date
Application number
ZA2010/04824A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Wlodzimierz Blasiak
Weihong Yang
Original Assignee
Boson Energy Sa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Boson Energy Sa filed Critical Boson Energy Sa
Publication of ZA201004824B publication Critical patent/ZA201004824B/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/80—Other features with arrangements for preheating the blast or the water vapour
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/30—Fuel charging devices
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K3/00—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide
    • C10K3/001—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide by thermal treatment
    • C10K3/003—Reducing the tar content
    • C10K3/006—Reducing the tar content by steam reforming
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K3/00—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide
    • C10K3/02—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide by catalytic treatment
    • C10K3/04—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide by catalytic treatment reducing the carbon monoxide content, e.g. water-gas shift [WGS]
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/158—Screws
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0983—Additives
    • C10J2300/0989—Hydrocarbons as additives to gasifying agents to improve caloric properties
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/1253—Heating the gasifier by injecting hot gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1884—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being synthesis gas
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Industrial Gases (AREA)
ZA2010/04824A 2008-01-14 2010-07-08 A biomass gasification method and apparatus for production of syngas with a rich hydrogen content ZA201004824B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US1103108P 2008-01-14 2008-01-14

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA201004824B true ZA201004824B (en) 2011-10-26

Family

ID=40885533

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA2010/04824A ZA201004824B (en) 2008-01-14 2010-07-08 A biomass gasification method and apparatus for production of syngas with a rich hydrogen content

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US20100301273A1 (en:Method)
EP (1) EP2235141A1 (en:Method)
JP (1) JP2011510115A (en:Method)
CN (1) CN101932677A (en:Method)
AU (1) AU2009205764A1 (en:Method)
BR (1) BRPI0907393A2 (en:Method)
CA (1) CA2713391A1 (en:Method)
WO (1) WO2009091325A1 (en:Method)
ZA (1) ZA201004824B (en:Method)

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US9150798B2 (en) 2010-12-24 2015-10-06 Ihi Corporation Method and device for reforming produced gas
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CN102311807A (zh) * 2011-08-22 2012-01-11 中南大学 一种高温复合气化剂的制备方法及其装置
WO2013110716A1 (en) 2012-01-24 2013-08-01 Sge Scandgreen Energy Ab Process and system for producing a fuelm a carbon-containing material using a plasma gasifier
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CN102876388A (zh) * 2012-11-01 2013-01-16 湖南欧吉能源科技有限公司 以包含高温蒸汽的混合气体作为气化剂的生物质高温气化系统及气化工艺
JP2014210840A (ja) * 2013-04-17 2014-11-13 清水建設株式会社 バイオマスガス化装置
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CN103639172B (zh) * 2013-12-03 2017-01-04 内蒙古科技大学 医疗垃圾高温蒸汽-空气气化消毒降解方法
CN104017604B (zh) * 2014-06-25 2016-03-30 清华大学 一种生物质气化催化重整制生物氢的装置及方法
US10379503B2 (en) 2014-07-21 2019-08-13 Honeywell International Inc. Apparatus and method for calculating proxy limits to support cascaded model predictive control (MPC)
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NO345296B1 (en) * 2016-07-14 2020-11-30 Zeg Power As Method and power plant comprising a Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (SOFC) for production of electrical energy and H2 gas
WO2018078661A1 (en) 2016-10-25 2018-05-03 Processi Innovativi Srl A process and relating apparatus to make pure hydrogen from a syngas originated from wastes gasification
JP6681316B2 (ja) * 2016-11-18 2020-04-15 日立造船株式会社 ガス化発電システムにおける高温での酸成分除去方法およびその装置
WO2018134853A1 (en) 2017-01-17 2018-07-26 Processi Innovativi Srl A process and relating apparatus to make pure bio- methanol from a syngas originated from wastes gasification
CN106964244A (zh) * 2017-04-17 2017-07-21 武汉理工大学 加压氧化钙捕集二氧化碳的装置及方法
US10466684B2 (en) 2017-05-25 2019-11-05 Honeywell International Inc. Apparatus and method for adjustable identification of controller feasibility regions to support cascaded model predictive control (MPC)
JP6899102B2 (ja) * 2017-09-29 2021-07-07 株式会社ジャパンブルーエナジー バイオマスのガス化装置
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CN108946659B (zh) * 2018-07-04 2020-04-24 新奥科技发展有限公司 一种石油焦气化制备氢气的系统及方法
IT201800009364A1 (it) 2018-10-11 2020-04-11 Nextchem Srl “metodo ed apparato per produrre bio-metano da rifiuti, preferibilmente rifiuti industriali od urbani, ed i loro prodotti derivati”
SI25770A (sl) * 2019-01-07 2020-07-31 Teos Perne Postopek uplinjanja trdnih materialov z vsebnostjo ogljika, s poudarjeno koncentracijo katranov in njihovo katalitsko pretvorbo v ogljikov monoksid in vodik
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2713391A1 (en) 2009-07-23
WO2009091325A1 (en) 2009-07-23
JP2011510115A (ja) 2011-03-31
US20100301273A1 (en) 2010-12-02
EP2235141A1 (en) 2010-10-06
AU2009205764A2 (en) 2010-10-14
BRPI0907393A2 (pt) 2015-07-21
AU2009205764A1 (en) 2009-07-23
CN101932677A (zh) 2010-12-29

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