ZA200603658B - Feed Nozzle Assembly - Google Patents
Feed Nozzle Assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200603658B ZA200603658B ZA200603658A ZA200603658A ZA200603658B ZA 200603658 B ZA200603658 B ZA 200603658B ZA 200603658 A ZA200603658 A ZA 200603658A ZA 200603658 A ZA200603658 A ZA 200603658A ZA 200603658 B ZA200603658 B ZA 200603658B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- opening
- nozzle body
- nozzle
- feed nozzle
- Prior art date
Links
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 31
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004231 fluid catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/26—Nozzle-type reactors, i.e. the distribution of the initial reactants within the reactor is effected by their introduction or injection through nozzles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J4/00—Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices
- B01J4/001—Feed or outlet devices as such, e.g. feeding tubes
- B01J4/002—Nozzle-type elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/1818—Feeding of the fluidising gas
- B01J8/1827—Feeding of the fluidising gas the fluidising gas being a reactant
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G11/14—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts
- C10G11/18—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts according to the "fluidised-bed" technique
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G11/14—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts
- C10G11/18—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts according to the "fluidised-bed" technique
- C10G11/187—Controlling or regulating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D11/00—Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space
- F23D11/36—Details, e.g. burner cooling means, noise reduction means
- F23D11/38—Nozzles; Cleaning devices therefor
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
- Executing Machine-Instructions (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US51975503P | 2003-11-13 | 2003-11-13 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ZA200603658B true ZA200603658B (en) | 2007-10-31 |
Family
ID=34590440
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZA200603658A ZA200603658B (en) | 2003-11-13 | 2006-05-09 | Feed Nozzle Assembly |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7992805B2 (es) |
EP (1) | EP1682634B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JP2007527934A (es) |
KR (1) | KR20060115750A (es) |
CN (1) | CN100482766C (es) |
AT (1) | ATE371712T1 (es) |
AU (1) | AU2004289835B2 (es) |
BR (1) | BRPI0416522A (es) |
CA (1) | CA2545790A1 (es) |
DE (1) | DE602004008662T2 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2293360T3 (es) |
WO (1) | WO2005047427A1 (es) |
ZA (1) | ZA200603658B (es) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7407572B2 (en) | 2004-07-23 | 2008-08-05 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Feed injector |
US8113491B2 (en) * | 2005-02-14 | 2012-02-14 | Neumann Systems Group, Inc. | Gas-liquid contactor apparatus and nozzle plate |
US8398059B2 (en) * | 2005-02-14 | 2013-03-19 | Neumann Systems Group, Inc. | Gas liquid contactor and method thereof |
US7866638B2 (en) * | 2005-02-14 | 2011-01-11 | Neumann Systems Group, Inc. | Gas liquid contactor and effluent cleaning system and method |
US8864876B2 (en) * | 2005-02-14 | 2014-10-21 | Neumann Systems Group, Inc. | Indirect and direct method of sequestering contaminates |
US7379487B2 (en) * | 2005-02-14 | 2008-05-27 | Neumann Information Systems, Inc. | Two phase reactor |
US7793859B2 (en) * | 2006-04-11 | 2010-09-14 | Stone & Webster Process Technology, Inc. | Fluidized catalytic cracking feed nozzle |
US7758817B2 (en) * | 2006-08-09 | 2010-07-20 | Uop Llc | Device for contacting high contaminated feedstocks with catalyst in an FCC unit |
WO2008077287A1 (fr) * | 2006-12-27 | 2008-07-03 | Ningbo Wanhua Polyurethanes Co. Ltd. | Réacteur à injection du type à gicleur à orifice |
HUP0700771A2 (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2010-08-30 | Borsodchem Nyrt | Mixing device for mixing two liquids and process for the continuous preparation of organic mono-, di- or polysocianates |
US9149773B2 (en) | 2010-09-27 | 2015-10-06 | Shell Oil Company | Feed nozzle assembly |
WO2012092520A1 (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2012-07-05 | Ivanhoe Energy Inc. | Improved reactor feed nozzles |
WO2013146624A1 (ja) * | 2012-03-28 | 2013-10-03 | 藤崎電機株式会社 | 液体噴射装置及び液体噴射方法 |
DE102013005972A1 (de) * | 2013-04-09 | 2014-10-09 | Oase Gmbh | Variierbare Wasserspieldüse |
US9310023B2 (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2016-04-12 | The Boeing Company | Methods and systems for distributing inert gas in an aircraft |
US20180169674A1 (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2018-06-21 | Volkren Consulting Inc. | Vortex-generating wash nozzle assemblies |
US11305142B2 (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2022-04-19 | Carrier Corporation | End cap agent nozzle |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1522951A (en) * | 1923-04-19 | 1925-01-13 | Laurence A Gilmore | Oil burner |
US1526061A (en) * | 1923-12-12 | 1925-02-10 | Ralph H Cahouet | Fuel-oil-burning apparatus |
US2933259A (en) * | 1958-03-03 | 1960-04-19 | Jean F Raskin | Nozzle head |
US3595480A (en) * | 1968-11-29 | 1971-07-27 | Nippon Kokan Kk | Oxygen-fuel-blowing multihole nozzle |
US3654140A (en) * | 1970-08-12 | 1972-04-04 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Novel cat cracking oil feed injector design |
US4948568A (en) * | 1983-02-04 | 1990-08-14 | Chevron Research Company | Method and apparatus for liquid feed dispersion in fluid catalytic cracking systems |
US4784328A (en) * | 1983-10-14 | 1988-11-15 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Nozzle assembly |
US5289976A (en) * | 1991-12-13 | 1994-03-01 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Heavy hydrocarbon feed atomization |
US5306418A (en) | 1991-12-13 | 1994-04-26 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Heavy hydrocarbon feed atomization |
US5673859A (en) | 1994-12-13 | 1997-10-07 | Spraying Systems Co. | Enhanced efficiency nozzle for use in fluidized catalytic cracking |
US5921472A (en) | 1994-12-13 | 1999-07-13 | Spraying Systems Co. | Enhanced efficiency nozzle for use in fluidized catalytic cracking |
US5794857A (en) * | 1995-03-07 | 1998-08-18 | Shell Oil Company | Feed nozzle |
US5968601A (en) * | 1997-08-20 | 1999-10-19 | Aluminum Company Of America | Linear nozzle with tailored gas plumes and method |
US6012652A (en) | 1998-01-30 | 2000-01-11 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Atomizing nozzle and method of use thereof |
US6387247B1 (en) * | 1999-09-03 | 2002-05-14 | Shell Oil Company | Feed injection system for catalytic cracking process |
US6599464B1 (en) * | 1999-10-06 | 2003-07-29 | Bernd Feldhaus | Steelmaking lance with integral temperature probe |
-
2004
- 2004-11-11 ES ES04798198T patent/ES2293360T3/es active Active
- 2004-11-11 AT AT04798198T patent/ATE371712T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-11-11 WO PCT/EP2004/052923 patent/WO2005047427A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2004-11-11 EP EP04798198A patent/EP1682634B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2004-11-11 JP JP2006538861A patent/JP2007527934A/ja active Pending
- 2004-11-11 AU AU2004289835A patent/AU2004289835B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-11-11 BR BRPI0416522-5A patent/BRPI0416522A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-11-11 CN CNB2004800377271A patent/CN100482766C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-11-11 DE DE602004008662T patent/DE602004008662T2/de active Active
- 2004-11-11 CA CA002545790A patent/CA2545790A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-11-11 KR KR1020067011669A patent/KR20060115750A/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2004-11-12 US US10/987,040 patent/US7992805B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-05-09 ZA ZA200603658A patent/ZA200603658B/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US7992805B2 (en) | 2011-08-09 |
CN100482766C (zh) | 2009-04-29 |
US20050109861A1 (en) | 2005-05-26 |
AU2004289835A1 (en) | 2005-05-26 |
ATE371712T1 (de) | 2007-09-15 |
DE602004008662D1 (de) | 2007-10-11 |
AU2004289835B2 (en) | 2008-05-01 |
EP1682634A1 (en) | 2006-07-26 |
CN1894362A (zh) | 2007-01-10 |
DE602004008662T2 (de) | 2007-12-27 |
EP1682634B1 (en) | 2007-08-29 |
CA2545790A1 (en) | 2005-05-26 |
WO2005047427A1 (en) | 2005-05-26 |
ES2293360T3 (es) | 2008-03-16 |
KR20060115750A (ko) | 2006-11-09 |
BRPI0416522A (pt) | 2007-01-09 |
JP2007527934A (ja) | 2007-10-04 |
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