ZA200603455B - Fuel compositions comprising a C4-C8 alkyl levulinate - Google Patents
Fuel compositions comprising a C4-C8 alkyl levulinateInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200603455B ZA200603455B ZA200603455A ZA200603455A ZA200603455B ZA 200603455 B ZA200603455 B ZA 200603455B ZA 200603455 A ZA200603455 A ZA 200603455A ZA 200603455 A ZA200603455 A ZA 200603455A ZA 200603455 B ZA200603455 B ZA 200603455B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- fuel compositions
- alkyl levulinate
- levulinate
- alkyl
- fuel
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/19—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP03257073 | 2003-11-10 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ZA200603455B true ZA200603455B (en) | 2007-08-29 |
Family
ID=34560230
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZA200603455A ZA200603455B (en) | 2003-11-10 | 2006-05-02 | Fuel compositions comprising a C4-C8 alkyl levulinate |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20050144835A1 (xx) |
EP (1) | EP1685217B1 (xx) |
JP (1) | JP5132937B2 (xx) |
CN (1) | CN1886488A (xx) |
BR (1) | BRPI0416356A (xx) |
CA (1) | CA2545170C (xx) |
NO (1) | NO20062725L (xx) |
WO (1) | WO2005044960A1 (xx) |
ZA (1) | ZA200603455B (xx) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1732876A1 (en) * | 2004-03-24 | 2006-12-20 | E.I.Du pont de nemours and company | Preparation of levulinic acid esters from alpha-angelica lactone and alcohols |
CA2616082A1 (en) * | 2005-07-25 | 2007-02-01 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Fuel compositions |
EP1907513A1 (en) * | 2005-07-25 | 2008-04-09 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Fuel compositions |
US20090090048A1 (en) * | 2007-10-05 | 2009-04-09 | Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University | Fuel compositions with mono- or di- butyl succinate and method of use thereof |
EP2304001B1 (en) * | 2008-07-02 | 2019-08-07 | Shell International Research Maatschappij B.V. | Liquid fuel compositions |
WO2010106536A1 (en) * | 2009-03-16 | 2010-09-23 | Ben-Gurion University Of The Negev Research And Development Authority | Diesel fuel from vegetable and animal oils blended with alkyl levulinates |
US20100313467A1 (en) * | 2009-06-16 | 2010-12-16 | Meadwestvaco Corporation | Diesel fuel compositions containing levulinate ester |
CN102796573B (zh) * | 2012-07-24 | 2014-09-17 | 北京金骄生物质化工有限公司 | 一种低凝生物柴油混合燃料及其制备方法 |
JP2016540816A (ja) | 2013-12-19 | 2016-12-28 | ビーエイエスエフ・ソシエタス・エウロパエアBasf Se | 化粧品組成物 |
WO2016130005A1 (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2016-08-18 | Avantium Knowledge Centre B.V. | Fuel composition comprising humins |
WO2018007577A1 (en) | 2016-07-08 | 2018-01-11 | Basf Se | Solubilizing agents for uv filters in cosmetic formulations |
CN107841350A (zh) * | 2016-09-18 | 2018-03-27 | 北京特生物化工有限公司 | 一种生物基酯类微乳化柴油及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3563715A (en) * | 1958-07-15 | 1971-02-16 | Chevron Res | Motor fuels |
US3879176A (en) * | 1970-12-11 | 1975-04-22 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | Liquefied petroleum gas compositions |
US4208190A (en) * | 1979-02-09 | 1980-06-17 | Ethyl Corporation | Diesel fuels having anti-wear properties |
US5290325A (en) * | 1990-02-28 | 1994-03-01 | Union Oil Company Of California | Hydrocarbon fuel composition containing alpha-ketocarboxylate additive |
US5490864A (en) * | 1991-08-02 | 1996-02-13 | Texaco Inc. | Anti-wear lubricity additive for low-sulfur content diesel fuels |
DE4308053C2 (de) * | 1993-03-13 | 1997-05-15 | Veba Oel Ag | Flüssige unverbleite Kraftstoffe |
US5378348A (en) * | 1993-07-22 | 1995-01-03 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Distillate fuel production from Fischer-Tropsch wax |
US5484462A (en) * | 1994-09-21 | 1996-01-16 | Texaco Inc. | Low sulfur diesel fuel composition with anti-wear properties |
US5888376A (en) * | 1996-08-23 | 1999-03-30 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | Conversion of fischer-tropsch light oil to jet fuel by countercurrent processing |
US5766274A (en) * | 1997-02-07 | 1998-06-16 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Synthetic jet fuel and process for its production |
US6475252B1 (en) * | 1998-09-17 | 2002-11-05 | University Of Dayton | Stabilizing additive for the prevention of oxidation and peroxide formation |
US6204426B1 (en) * | 1999-12-29 | 2001-03-20 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Process for producing a highly paraffinic diesel fuel having a high iso-paraffin to normal paraffin mole ratio |
GB0111679D0 (en) * | 2001-05-12 | 2001-07-04 | Aae Tech Int Ltd | Fuel composition |
GB2387175A (en) * | 2002-03-13 | 2003-10-08 | Shell Int Research | Oxidised fuel formulations |
DE60314382T2 (de) * | 2002-04-01 | 2008-02-14 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Co., Wilmington | Herstellung von lävulinsäureestern und ameisensäureestern aus biomasse und olefinen |
MY140297A (en) * | 2002-10-18 | 2009-12-31 | Shell Int Research | A fuel composition comprising a base fuel, a fischer-tropsch derived gas oil and an oxygenate |
-
2004
- 2004-11-08 CA CA2545170A patent/CA2545170C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-11-08 JP JP2006538850A patent/JP5132937B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-11-08 WO PCT/EP2004/052845 patent/WO2005044960A1/en active Search and Examination
- 2004-11-08 EP EP04818157A patent/EP1685217B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2004-11-08 CN CNA2004800353084A patent/CN1886488A/zh active Pending
- 2004-11-08 BR BRPI0416356-7A patent/BRPI0416356A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-11-10 US US10/985,613 patent/US20050144835A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2006
- 2006-05-02 ZA ZA200603455A patent/ZA200603455B/xx unknown
- 2006-06-12 NO NO20062725A patent/NO20062725L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2007510787A (ja) | 2007-04-26 |
CN1886488A (zh) | 2006-12-27 |
WO2005044960A1 (en) | 2005-05-19 |
JP5132937B2 (ja) | 2013-01-30 |
NO20062725L (no) | 2006-06-12 |
CA2545170C (en) | 2013-10-22 |
US20050144835A1 (en) | 2005-07-07 |
BRPI0416356A (pt) | 2007-03-13 |
EP1685217B1 (en) | 2012-12-12 |
CA2545170A1 (en) | 2005-05-19 |
AU2004287631A1 (en) | 2005-05-19 |
EP1685217A1 (en) | 2006-08-02 |
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