ZA200600187B - Improvements relating to smoking article filters - Google Patents
Improvements relating to smoking article filters Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200600187B ZA200600187B ZA200600187A ZA200600187A ZA200600187B ZA 200600187 B ZA200600187 B ZA 200600187B ZA 200600187 A ZA200600187 A ZA 200600187A ZA 200600187 A ZA200600187 A ZA 200600187A ZA 200600187 B ZA200600187 B ZA 200600187B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- smoke filter
- filter according
- smoke
- adsorbent
- filter
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 39
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 120
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 40
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000314 transition metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005519 non-carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052624 sepiolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019355 sepiolite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008774 maternal effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N (+)-Neomenthol Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N 0.000 description 2
- INAXVXBDKKUCGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-2,5-dimethylfuran-3-one Chemical compound CC1OC(C)=C(O)C1=O INAXVXBDKKUCGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N DL-menthol Natural products CC(C)C1CCC(C)CC1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC=C1 HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940041616 menthol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019499 Citrus oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001429 chelating resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010500 citrus oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-ethylbenzaldehyde Natural products CCC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019505 tobacco product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Chemical compound COC1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1O MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Natural products COC1=CC(O)=CC(C=O)=C1 FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012141 vanillin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/08—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as carrier or major constituent
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/04—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure
- A24D3/048—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure containing additives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/12—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of ion exchange materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/16—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of inorganic materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/16—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of inorganic materials
- A24D3/163—Carbon
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB0316171.8A GB0316171D0 (en) | 2003-07-10 | 2003-07-10 | Improvements relating to smoking article filters |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ZA200600187B true ZA200600187B (en) | 2007-07-25 |
Family
ID=27741939
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZA200600187A ZA200600187B (en) | 2003-07-10 | 2006-01-09 | Improvements relating to smoking article filters |
Country Status (27)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8141559B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1643869B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP4918357B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101169807B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1819780B (ja) |
AR (1) | AR045985A1 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE471669T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2004269948B9 (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0412455A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2531808C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE602004027809D1 (ja) |
DO (1) | DOP2004000951A (ja) |
EA (1) | EA011263B1 (ja) |
GB (1) | GB0316171D0 (ja) |
GT (1) | GT200400132A (ja) |
HK (1) | HK1088511A1 (ja) |
IL (1) | IL172820A (ja) |
MX (1) | MXPA06000420A (ja) |
MY (1) | MY136729A (ja) |
PA (1) | PA8606301A1 (ja) |
PE (1) | PE20050404A1 (ja) |
RS (1) | RS51009B (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI253329B (ja) |
UA (1) | UA89169C2 (ja) |
UY (1) | UY28405A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005023026A1 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA200600187B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7479098B2 (en) | 2005-09-23 | 2009-01-20 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Equipment for insertion of objects into smoking articles |
US8613284B2 (en) | 2008-05-21 | 2013-12-24 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Cigarette filter comprising a degradable fiber |
EP2537427B1 (en) | 2008-05-21 | 2016-08-17 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Cigarette filter having composite fiber structures |
US8079369B2 (en) | 2008-05-21 | 2011-12-20 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Method of forming a cigarette filter rod member |
US8375958B2 (en) | 2008-05-21 | 2013-02-19 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Cigarette filter comprising a carbonaceous fiber |
US8511319B2 (en) | 2008-11-20 | 2013-08-20 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Adsorbent material impregnated with metal oxide component |
US8119555B2 (en) | 2008-11-20 | 2012-02-21 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Carbonaceous material having modified pore structure |
US8997755B2 (en) * | 2009-11-11 | 2015-04-07 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Filter element comprising smoke-altering material |
GB0921930D0 (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2010-02-03 | British American Tobacco Co | Smoking article component |
JP2011205917A (ja) | 2010-03-29 | 2011-10-20 | British American Tobacco Japan Kk | 換気レベルを変えられる喫煙品 |
US20110271968A1 (en) | 2010-05-07 | 2011-11-10 | Carolyn Rierson Carpenter | Filtered Cigarette With Modifiable Sensory Characteristics |
US8720450B2 (en) | 2010-07-30 | 2014-05-13 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Filter element comprising multifunctional fibrous smoke-altering material |
CN101999755A (zh) * | 2010-12-17 | 2011-04-06 | 南通烟滤嘴有限责任公司 | 纸芯同轴滤棒 |
US10609955B2 (en) | 2011-04-08 | 2020-04-07 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Filtered cigarette comprising a tubular element in filter |
US11957163B2 (en) | 2011-04-08 | 2024-04-16 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Multi-segment filter element including smoke-altering flavorant |
GB2503644A (en) | 2012-05-03 | 2014-01-08 | British American Tobacco Co | Filter |
ITBO20120536A1 (it) * | 2012-10-01 | 2014-04-02 | Montrade S R L | Elemento filtrante additivato per articoli da fumo e metodo per la sua realizzazione |
US10383369B2 (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2019-08-20 | Rai Strategic Holdings, Inc. | Fibrous filtration material for electronic smoking article |
US10512286B2 (en) | 2017-10-19 | 2019-12-24 | Rai Strategic Holdings, Inc. | Colorimetric aerosol and gas detection for aerosol delivery device |
CN110893009A (zh) * | 2019-09-18 | 2020-03-20 | 索图电子(惠州)有限公司 | 烟用过滤部件 |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE625893A (ja) * | 1961-03-27 | |||
GB1410048A (en) * | 1972-11-13 | 1975-10-15 | British American Tobacco Co | Filters for tobacco smoke |
MX142927A (es) * | 1974-06-24 | 1981-01-20 | Empresas La Moderna Sa De Cv | Mejoras en material para filtrar humo de tabaco |
US4846199A (en) * | 1986-03-17 | 1989-07-11 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Smoking of regenerated tobacco smoke |
CA2079495A1 (en) * | 1991-10-03 | 1993-04-04 | John H. Kolts | Smoking article with co oxidation catalyst |
GB9214267D0 (en) * | 1992-07-04 | 1992-08-19 | British American Tobacco Co | Improvements relating to smoking articles |
DK0664964T3 (da) * | 1994-01-27 | 2003-10-27 | British American Tobacco Co | Forbedringer angående rygeartikler |
GB9407715D0 (en) * | 1994-04-19 | 1994-06-15 | British American Tobacco Co | Improvements relating to tobacco smoke filter elements |
JP3706422B2 (ja) * | 1995-11-21 | 2005-10-12 | ダイセル化学工業株式会社 | たばこエレメントおよびその製造方法 |
TW536395B (en) * | 1998-04-16 | 2003-06-11 | Rothmans Benson & Hedges | Cigarette sidestream smoke treatment material |
US6257242B1 (en) * | 1999-10-18 | 2001-07-10 | Ioannis C. Stavridis | Filter element |
JP2002100384A (ja) * | 2000-09-22 | 2002-04-05 | Asahi Kasei Corp | 燃料電池およびこれに用いられる水蒸気透過膜 |
-
2003
- 2003-07-10 GB GBGB0316171.8A patent/GB0316171D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2004
- 2004-07-08 PE PE2004000656A patent/PE20050404A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-07-08 AR ARP040102420A patent/AR045985A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 2004-07-08 UY UY28405A patent/UY28405A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-07-09 WO PCT/GB2004/002961 patent/WO2005023026A1/en active Application Filing
- 2004-07-09 DE DE602004027809T patent/DE602004027809D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-07-09 BR BRPI0412455-3A patent/BRPI0412455A/pt active Search and Examination
- 2004-07-09 PA PA20048606301A patent/PA8606301A1/es unknown
- 2004-07-09 MX MXPA06000420A patent/MXPA06000420A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2004-07-09 GT GT200400132A patent/GT200400132A/es unknown
- 2004-07-09 EP EP04743303A patent/EP1643869B1/en active Active
- 2004-07-09 CN CN2004800197048A patent/CN1819780B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-07-09 US US10/563,506 patent/US8141559B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-07-09 TW TW093120533A patent/TWI253329B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-07-09 UA UAA200601301A patent/UA89169C2/ru unknown
- 2004-07-09 KR KR1020067000631A patent/KR101169807B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-07-09 CA CA002531808A patent/CA2531808C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-07-09 RS YUP-2005/0970A patent/RS51009B/sr unknown
- 2004-07-09 MY MYPI20042766A patent/MY136729A/en unknown
- 2004-07-09 EA EA200600157A patent/EA011263B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-07-09 AU AU2004269948A patent/AU2004269948B9/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-07-09 JP JP2006518360A patent/JP4918357B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-07-09 AT AT04743303T patent/ATE471669T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-07-09 DO DO2004000951A patent/DOP2004000951A/es unknown
-
2005
- 2005-12-26 IL IL172820A patent/IL172820A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2006
- 2006-01-09 ZA ZA200600187A patent/ZA200600187B/en unknown
- 2006-09-26 HK HK06110689.9A patent/HK1088511A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2011
- 2011-03-31 JP JP2011078611A patent/JP2011152143A/ja active Pending
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