ZA200305541B - Apertured polymeric film web with diol/surfactant additive. - Google Patents
Apertured polymeric film web with diol/surfactant additive. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200305541B ZA200305541B ZA200305541A ZA200305541A ZA200305541B ZA 200305541 B ZA200305541 B ZA 200305541B ZA 200305541 A ZA200305541 A ZA 200305541A ZA 200305541 A ZA200305541 A ZA 200305541A ZA 200305541 B ZA200305541 B ZA 200305541B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- tampon
- surfactant
- additive
- diol
- film
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title claims description 43
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 42
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 36
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 75
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 42
- -1 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 18
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- RMTFNDVZYPHUEF-XZBKPIIZSA-N 3-O-methyl-D-glucose Chemical class O=C[C@H](O)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO RMTFNDVZYPHUEF-XZBKPIIZSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 16
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 229920002565 Polyethylene Glycol 400 Polymers 0.000 description 13
- NWGKJDSIEKMTRX-AAZCQSIUSA-N Sorbitan monooleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O NWGKJDSIEKMTRX-AAZCQSIUSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 11
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920001214 Polysorbate 60 Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000000416 exudates and transudate Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001213 Polysorbate 20 Polymers 0.000 description 3
- HVUMOYIDDBPOLL-XWVZOOPGSA-N Sorbitan monostearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O HVUMOYIDDBPOLL-XWVZOOPGSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZORQXIQZAOLNGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-difluorocyclohexane Chemical compound FC1(F)CCCCC1 ZORQXIQZAOLNGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- IYFATESGLOUGBX-YVNJGZBMSA-N Sorbitan monopalmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O IYFATESGLOUGBX-YVNJGZBMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004147 Sorbitan trioleate Substances 0.000 description 2
- PRXRUNOAOLTIEF-ADSICKODSA-N Sorbitan trioleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC PRXRUNOAOLTIEF-ADSICKODSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011437 continuous method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010191 image analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940044591 methyl glucose dioleate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000256 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010486 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001816 polyoxyethylene sorbitan tristearate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010988 polyoxyethylene sorbitan tristearate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001593 sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011069 sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940035049 sorbitan monooleate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000019337 sorbitan trioleate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960000391 sorbitan trioleate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- JSPLKZUTYZBBKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioxidane Chemical compound OOO JSPLKZUTYZBBKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FFJCNSLCJOQHKM-CLFAGFIQSA-N (z)-1-[(z)-octadec-9-enoxy]octadec-9-ene Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC FFJCNSLCJOQHKM-CLFAGFIQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYTHHAXRVHHXKO-JIUYZRCGSA-N 18-[(2r,3s,4r,5r)-4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxyoxan-3-yl]oxyoctadecanoic acid;ethanol Chemical compound CCO.COC1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O XYTHHAXRVHHXKO-JIUYZRCGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILCOCZBHMDEIAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-octadecoxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCCOCCO ILCOCZBHMDEIAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWVPFECTOKLOBL-KTKRTIGZSA-N 2-[(z)-octadec-9-enoxy]ethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCOCCO KWVPFECTOKLOBL-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MGYUQZIGNZFZJS-KTKRTIGZSA-N 2-[2-[(z)-octadec-9-enoxy]ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCOCCOCCO MGYUQZIGNZFZJS-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNUQMTZUNUBOLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-(2-octadecoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO HNUQMTZUNUBOLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLMKTBGFQGKQEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-(2-hexadecoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO NLMKTBGFQGKQEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UITSPQLTFPTHJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3,4,5-tris(2-hydroxyethoxy)-6-methoxyoxan-2-yl]methoxy]ethanol Chemical compound COC1OC(COCCO)C(OCCO)C(OCCO)C1OCCO UITSPQLTFPTHJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZIIFPSPUDAGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-chloro-2-n,2-n-diethylpyrimidine-2,4-diamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)C1=NC(N)=CC(Cl)=N1 XZIIFPSPUDAGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010021639 Incontinence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002582 Polyethylene Glycol 600 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001219 Polysorbate 40 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002642 Polysorbate 65 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002651 Polysorbate 85 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJCWFDPJFXGQBN-RYNSOKOISA-N [(2R)-2-[(2R,3R,4S)-4-hydroxy-3-octadecanoyloxyoxolan-2-yl]-2-octadecanoyloxyethyl] octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC IJCWFDPJFXGQBN-RYNSOKOISA-N 0.000 description 1
- LWZFANDGMFTDAV-BURFUSLBSA-N [(2r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]-2-hydroxyethyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LWZFANDGMFTDAV-BURFUSLBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011088 calibration curve Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940081620 ceteth-2 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003851 corona treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006226 ethylene-acrylic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004914 menses Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940100485 methyl gluceth-10 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940099570 oleth-2 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012766 organic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000259 polyoxyethylene lauryl ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000244 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000249 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monopalmitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010483 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monopalmitate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001818 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010989 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920005606 polypropylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940068977 polysorbate 20 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940101027 polysorbate 40 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940113124 polysorbate 60 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940099511 polysorbate 65 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940068968 polysorbate 80 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940113171 polysorbate 85 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012748 slip agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950006451 sorbitan laurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940035044 sorbitan monolaurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011067 sorbitan monolaureate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001570 sorbitan monopalmitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011071 sorbitan monopalmitate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940031953 sorbitan monopalmitate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001587 sorbitan monostearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011076 sorbitan monostearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940035048 sorbitan monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950004959 sorbitan oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950003429 sorbitan palmitate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950011392 sorbitan stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001589 sorbitan tristearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011078 sorbitan tristearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004129 sorbitan tristearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940098760 steareth-2 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000247 superabsorbent polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004583 superabsorbent polymers (SAPs) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/18—Manufacture of films or sheets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
- A61F13/511—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
- A61F13/512—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by its apertures, e.g. perforations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/20—Tampons, e.g. catamenial tampons; Accessories therefor
- A61F13/26—Means for inserting tampons, i.e. applicators
- A61F13/28—Means for inserting tampons, i.e. applicators with lubricating means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
- A61F13/511—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
- A61F13/513—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by its function or properties, e.g. stretchability, breathability, rewet, visual effect; having areas of different permeability
- A61F13/51305—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by its function or properties, e.g. stretchability, breathability, rewet, visual effect; having areas of different permeability having areas of different permeability
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/42—Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
- A61L15/48—Surfactants
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S604/00—Surgery
- Y10S604/904—Tampons
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24273—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including aperture
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2484—Coating or impregnation is water absorbency-increasing or hydrophilicity-increasing or hydrophilicity-imparting
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/745,898 US6743965B2 (en) | 2000-12-21 | 2000-12-21 | Apertured polymeric film web with diol/surfactant additive |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ZA200305541B true ZA200305541B (en) | 2004-10-18 |
Family
ID=24998697
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZA200305541A ZA200305541B (en) | 2000-12-21 | 2003-07-17 | Apertured polymeric film web with diol/surfactant additive. |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6743965B2 (pt) |
EP (1) | EP1343540B1 (pt) |
KR (1) | KR20040008119A (pt) |
CN (1) | CN100512886C (pt) |
AU (1) | AU2002231009A1 (pt) |
BR (1) | BRPI0116489B8 (pt) |
CA (1) | CA2432659C (pt) |
MX (1) | MXPA03005775A (pt) |
NO (1) | NO20032850L (pt) |
RU (1) | RU2003118442A (pt) |
WO (1) | WO2002049686A2 (pt) |
ZA (1) | ZA200305541B (pt) |
Families Citing this family (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20020120243A1 (en) * | 2000-12-22 | 2002-08-29 | Robert Kraemer | Intravaginal device for feminine hygiene |
US8093446B2 (en) * | 2001-04-11 | 2012-01-10 | Playtex Products, Inc. | Fibrous absorbent articles having malodor counteractant |
US20030233813A1 (en) * | 2002-06-25 | 2003-12-25 | Leslie Wayne Grant | Process of making a wrapped tampon |
US20030236499A1 (en) * | 2002-06-25 | 2003-12-25 | Fedyk Glen Charles | Tampon applicator having a corrugated insertion tip |
US20050113780A1 (en) * | 2003-11-21 | 2005-05-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Tampon |
US8653322B2 (en) | 2004-05-14 | 2014-02-18 | Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. | Intravaginal device with fluid transport plates |
US8247642B2 (en) | 2004-05-14 | 2012-08-21 | Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. | Fluid management device with fluid transport element for use within a body |
PL2347742T5 (pl) | 2004-05-14 | 2016-01-29 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Companies Inc | Sposoby pakowania dopochwowego urządzenia |
US8702670B2 (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2014-04-22 | Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. | Intravaginal device with controlled expansion |
US20060069370A1 (en) * | 2004-09-30 | 2006-03-30 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article having a liner with areas that prevent lotion and adhesive migration |
EP1683503B1 (en) | 2005-01-19 | 2011-10-05 | Ontex International N.V. | Tampon |
SI1704841T1 (sl) | 2005-03-25 | 2009-04-30 | Georgia Pacific France | Sklop za apliciranje tamponov |
US8137327B2 (en) * | 2006-06-16 | 2012-03-20 | Family Health International | Vaginal drug delivery system and method |
US8044255B2 (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2011-10-25 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Treatment of personal care products to reduce leakage |
US20080200895A1 (en) * | 2007-02-20 | 2008-08-21 | Ryo Minoguchi | Tampon having three-dimensional apertured overwrap |
EP1992367B1 (en) | 2007-05-15 | 2012-06-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article comprising a lotion composition for reducing adherence of feces or menses to the skin |
WO2008139429A1 (en) * | 2007-05-15 | 2008-11-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with lotion |
US20080287896A1 (en) * | 2007-05-15 | 2008-11-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent Article With Hydrophilic Lotion And High Barrier Cuffs |
ATE515275T1 (de) * | 2007-05-15 | 2011-07-15 | Procter & Gamble | Verwendung einer lotionszusammensetzung auf einem saugfähigen artikel zur reduktion von fäkal- oder mensesanhaftung an der haut |
US7994387B2 (en) * | 2007-10-17 | 2011-08-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Tampon having zoned apertured overwrap |
US20090221978A1 (en) * | 2008-02-15 | 2009-09-03 | Joseph Anthony Gatto | Absorbent article with lotion comprising a polypropylene glycol material |
WO2010055115A2 (en) * | 2008-11-13 | 2010-05-20 | Ontex Hygieneartikel Deutschland Gmbh | Tampon with a perforated outer cover |
US9155666B2 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2015-10-13 | Ontex Higieneartikel Deutschland Gmbh | Press and method for producinig absorbent article |
EP3193801B1 (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2022-07-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Nonwoven web |
US20220211555A1 (en) | 2019-06-21 | 2022-07-07 | Johnson & Johnson Gmbh | Tampon for feminine hygiene |
Family Cites Families (38)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3343225A (en) | 1964-09-01 | 1967-09-26 | Hahn Carl Dr Kg | Apparatus for treating elongated deformable articles |
NL142066B (nl) | 1964-09-14 | 1974-05-15 | Hahn Carl Dr Kg | Inrichting voor het vervaardigen van tampons. |
US3348866A (en) | 1964-09-14 | 1967-10-24 | Hahn Carl Dr Kg | Apparatus for applying tampon removal cords |
US3852847A (en) | 1964-10-22 | 1974-12-10 | Hahn Carl Kg | Apparatus for manufacturing tampons |
NL142325B (nl) | 1964-10-22 | 1974-06-17 | Hahn Carl Dr Kg | Werkwijze en inrichting voor het opwikkelen en aandrukken van het overhangende einde van een terugtrekdraad tegen een einde van een wattenwikkel voor tampons, in het bijzonder menstruatietampons. |
US3515138A (en) | 1967-07-05 | 1970-06-02 | Josef Hochstrasser | Process and apparatus for treating elongated deformable articles |
US3683912A (en) | 1970-04-28 | 1972-08-15 | Kimberly Clark Co | Absorbent tampon |
US3688346A (en) | 1970-07-30 | 1972-09-05 | Hahn Carl Dr Kg | Apparatus for manufacturing tampons |
US3796219A (en) | 1971-03-24 | 1974-03-12 | Kimberly Clark Co | Coated tampon |
US3724465A (en) | 1971-07-22 | 1973-04-03 | Kimberly Clark Co | Tampon coated with insertion aid and method for coating |
CH586038A5 (pt) | 1975-05-30 | 1977-03-31 | Ruggli Ag Karl | |
US4081884A (en) | 1977-05-11 | 1978-04-04 | Dr. Carl Hahn, Gmbh | Method for making dimensionally stable articles |
DE3049580A1 (de) | 1980-12-31 | 1982-07-08 | Dr. Carl Hahn GmbH, 4000 Düsseldorf | Einrichtung zum pressen von aus absorbierendem material bestehenden werkstuecken, insbesondere tampons fuer die frauenhygiene |
DE3049581C2 (de) | 1980-12-31 | 1987-02-26 | Dr. Carl Hahn GmbH, 4000 Düsseldorf | Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von mit einem Rückholband versehenen Tampons für die Frauenhygiene |
DE3204124A1 (de) | 1982-02-06 | 1983-08-18 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Antimykotische tampons mit hoher wirkstoff-freisetzung |
DE3347649A1 (de) | 1983-12-30 | 1985-07-11 | Johnson & Johnson GmbH, 4000 Düsseldorf | Tampon fuer die frauenhygiene sowie verfahren und einrichtung zur herstellung desselben |
US5135472A (en) | 1987-02-09 | 1992-08-04 | United Foam Plastics Corporation | Non-linting composite gauze material |
US4836450A (en) | 1988-04-29 | 1989-06-06 | Hunter Edwin J | Sprinkler unit with alternating stream interruptor |
DE3934153A1 (de) | 1989-10-12 | 1991-04-18 | Johnson & Johnson Gmbh | Tampon, insbesondere fuer die frauenhygiene, sowie verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung desselben |
AU7468491A (en) * | 1990-03-06 | 1991-10-10 | Regenesis, Inc. | Non-linting composite gauze material |
US5342334A (en) | 1993-04-02 | 1994-08-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Coextruded three-dimensional fluid-pervious plastic web |
DE4311882C1 (de) | 1993-04-10 | 1994-04-28 | Karl Ruggli Ag Fisibach | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Tampons |
ATE182461T1 (de) | 1993-06-11 | 1999-08-15 | Mcneil Ppc Inc | Befeuchtbare, perforierte plastikfolie und diese enthaltende produkte |
US5394580A (en) | 1993-06-11 | 1995-03-07 | Hill-Rom Company, Inc. | Hospital bed with three position patient side guards |
JP3816097B2 (ja) | 1993-06-28 | 2006-08-30 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 流動体分布方向付け手段を備えた生理ナプキン |
DE4325220C2 (de) | 1993-07-28 | 1996-08-29 | Ruggli Ag Karl | Tampon sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zu seiner Herstellung |
EP0748198B1 (en) * | 1994-03-01 | 2001-04-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for producing a surfactant treated, formed, polymeric web |
US5980814A (en) | 1995-09-01 | 1999-11-09 | Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. | Method for making an apertured film coated with a surface-active agent |
AU706472B2 (en) * | 1995-09-01 | 1999-06-17 | Johnson & Johnson Research Pty. Limited | Absorbent products |
US5792412A (en) * | 1996-09-13 | 1998-08-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Apertured films having durable wettability and processes for marking them |
KR100404255B1 (ko) | 1997-11-14 | 2003-11-01 | 더 프록터 앤드 갬블 캄파니 | 천공된 상면시이트상에 피부 보호 조성물을 갖는 일회용 흡수제품 |
US6291050B1 (en) | 1998-10-30 | 2001-09-18 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Topsheet systems for absorbent articles exhibiting improved hydrophilicity gradients |
DE19851360A1 (de) | 1998-11-08 | 2000-05-25 | Spiegel Margret | Verfahren und Anordnung zum Einbringen von Gas in Flüssigkeiten über einen neuartigen Mischer |
CO5160297A1 (es) | 1999-04-23 | 2002-05-30 | Kimberly Clark Co | Composicion incrementadora de barrera de la piel y metodo de elaboracion |
AU5030800A (en) | 1999-06-30 | 2001-01-22 | Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. | Domed tampon with surfactant-treated cover |
CN1359280A (zh) | 1999-06-30 | 2002-07-17 | 强生有限公司 | 女用卫生棉条及其生产的加工工艺与装置 |
CA2393349C (en) | 1999-06-30 | 2008-10-14 | Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. | Tampon with cover and nonionic surfactant |
US20010014348A1 (en) * | 2000-02-16 | 2001-08-16 | Schoelling Hans Werner | Tampon, particularly for feminine hygiene |
-
2000
- 2000-12-21 US US09/745,898 patent/US6743965B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-12-19 BR BRPI0116489A patent/BRPI0116489B8/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-19 AU AU2002231009A patent/AU2002231009A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-12-19 KR KR10-2003-7008490A patent/KR20040008119A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-12-19 EP EP20010991270 patent/EP1343540B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-19 CN CNB01822265XA patent/CN100512886C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-19 WO PCT/US2001/049008 patent/WO2002049686A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-12-19 RU RU2003118442/15A patent/RU2003118442A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-12-19 MX MXPA03005775A patent/MXPA03005775A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2001-12-19 CA CA2432659A patent/CA2432659C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-06-20 NO NO20032850A patent/NO20032850L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-07-17 ZA ZA200305541A patent/ZA200305541B/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BRPI0116489B8 (pt) | 2021-06-22 |
MXPA03005775A (es) | 2005-02-14 |
CA2432659A1 (en) | 2002-06-27 |
EP1343540A2 (en) | 2003-09-17 |
CA2432659C (en) | 2012-03-20 |
BR0116489B1 (pt) | 2014-08-26 |
WO2002049686A2 (en) | 2002-06-27 |
AU2002231009A1 (en) | 2002-07-01 |
CN1555274A (zh) | 2004-12-15 |
BR0116489A (pt) | 2004-02-03 |
WO2002049686A3 (en) | 2002-11-21 |
US6743965B2 (en) | 2004-06-01 |
NO20032850L (no) | 2003-08-20 |
US20020123731A1 (en) | 2002-09-05 |
CN100512886C (zh) | 2009-07-15 |
RU2003118442A (ru) | 2004-12-10 |
KR20040008119A (ko) | 2004-01-28 |
NO20032850D0 (no) | 2003-06-20 |
EP1343540B1 (en) | 2014-05-07 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
AU2001297605B2 (en) | Apertured polymeric film web with surfactant mixture additive | |
CA2432659C (en) | Apertured polymeric film web with diol/surfactant additive | |
AU2001297605A1 (en) | Apertured polymeric film web with surfactant mixture additive | |
US7722588B1 (en) | Multilayered apertured film wrapping element for absorbent articles | |
AU2009202992A1 (en) | Tampon with cover and nonionic surfactant | |
CA2159073C (en) | Fluid-pervious plastic web having improved fluid drainage | |
JP2004538376A (ja) | 流体輸送ウェブ用高速染み出し界面活性剤 | |
AU2005222565A1 (en) | Domed tampon with surfactant-treated cover | |
US5807370A (en) | Liquid absorbing sheet material | |
AU2009202122B2 (en) | Multilayered apertured film for absorbent article | |
AU721700B2 (en) | Three-dimensional macroscopically expanded, apertured laminate webs and method for making |