ZA200209416B - Smokable filler material containing a fruit material. - Google Patents
Smokable filler material containing a fruit material. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200209416B ZA200209416B ZA200209416A ZA200209416A ZA200209416B ZA 200209416 B ZA200209416 B ZA 200209416B ZA 200209416 A ZA200209416 A ZA 200209416A ZA 200209416 A ZA200209416 A ZA 200209416A ZA 200209416 B ZA200209416 B ZA 200209416B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- filler material
- fruit
- material according
- smokable filler
- weight
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 209
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 title claims description 97
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 80
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000007119 Ananas comosus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012766 organic filler Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000004936 Bromus mango Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 240000007228 Mangifera indica Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000014826 Mangifera indica Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000009184 Spondias indica Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000011869 dried fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011430 Malus pumila Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000015103 Malus silvestris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000018290 Musa x paradisiaca Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000099147 Ananas comosus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxypentanal Chemical compound OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000009434 Actinidia chinensis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000298697 Actinidia deliciosa Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000009436 Actinidia deliciosa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000131522 Citrus pyriformis Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000220225 Malus Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000009827 Prunus armeniaca Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000018633 Prunus armeniaca Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021028 berry Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000008790 Musa x paradisiaca Species 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 10
- 235000008504 concentrate Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 8
- 241000234671 Ananas Species 0.000 description 7
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012384 transportation and delivery Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000010407 ammonium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000728 ammonium alginate Substances 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- OVOUKWFJRHALDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-acetyloxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OCCOCCOCCOC(C)=O OVOUKWFJRHALDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013912 Ceratonia siliqua Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000008886 Ceratonia siliqua Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000307700 Fragaria vesca Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000016623 Fragaria vesca Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011363 Fragaria x ananassa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 241000234295 Musa Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000001890 Ribes hudsonianum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000016954 Ribes hudsonianum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000001466 Ribes nigrum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000178231 Rosmarinus officinalis Species 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 description 2
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KPGABFJTMYCRHJ-YZOKENDUSA-N ammonium alginate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].O1[C@@H](C([O-])=O)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](C([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O KPGABFJTMYCRHJ-YZOKENDUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008570 general process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012254 powdered material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetin Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC(OC(C)=O)COC(C)=O URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- MIDXCONKKJTLDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dimethylcyclopentane-1,2-dione Chemical compound CC1CC(C)C(=O)C1=O MIDXCONKKJTLDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000936 Agarose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000011514 Anogeissus latifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000106483 Anogeissus latifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000007835 Cyamopsis tetragonoloba Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017788 Cydonia oblonga Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005696 Diammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000855 Fucoidan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- SNVFDPHQAOXWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furcelleran Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C(C(=O)OCC=2C=CC=CC=2)C1C#CC1=CC=CC=C1 SNVFDPHQAOXWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000004670 Glycyrrhiza echinata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000001453 Glycyrrhiza echinata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006200 Glycyrrhiza glabra Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017382 Glycyrrhiza lepidota Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001922 Gum ghatti Substances 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010643 Leucaena leucocephala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007472 Leucaena leucocephala Species 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000005561 Musa balbisiana Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- HDSBZMRLPLPFLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol alginate Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(C(O)=O)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(C)C(C(=O)OCC(C)O)O1 HDSBZMRLPLPFLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004373 Pullulan Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001218 Pullulan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000015125 Sterculia urens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001058 Sterculia urens Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000299461 Theobroma cacao Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009470 Theobroma cacao Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DOOTYTYQINUNNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethyl citrate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(O)(C(=O)OCC)CC(=O)OCC DOOTYTYQINUNNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000006886 Zingiber officinale Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000273928 Zingiber officinale Species 0.000 description 1
- VEUACKUBDLVUAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Na].[Ca] Chemical compound [Na].[Ca] VEUACKUBDLVUAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].OP(O)([O-])=O LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000387 ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012216 bentonite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010410 calcium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000648 calcium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002681 calcium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium carbonate Substances [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DIOLOCSXUMYFJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;azane Chemical compound N.[Ca+2] DIOLOCSXUMYFJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013736 caramel Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001525 carrageenan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010418 carrageenan Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001860 citric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000016213 coffee Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013353 coffee beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000388 diammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019838 diammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013325 dietary fiber Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000397 disodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019800 disodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011143 downstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008397 ginger Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001087 glyceryl triacetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013773 glyceryl triacetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019314 gum ghatti Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940010454 licorice Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006012 monoammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019837 monoammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005325 percolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010408 potassium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000737 potassium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- MZYRDLHIWXQJCQ-YZOKENDUSA-L potassium alginate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].O1[C@@H](C([O-])=O)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](C([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O MZYRDLHIWXQJCQ-YZOKENDUSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001508 potassium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002635 potassium citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QEEAPRPFLLJWCF-UHFFFAOYSA-K potassium citrate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O QEEAPRPFLLJWCF-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000011082 potassium citrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AMCPECLBZPXAPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1,2,3-triol;sodium Chemical compound [Na].OCC(O)CO AMCPECLBZPXAPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010409 propane-1,2-diol alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000770 propane-1,2-diol alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019423 pullulan Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010875 treated wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002622 triacetin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001069 triethyl citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl citrate Natural products CCOC(=O)C(O)(C(=O)OCC)C(=O)OCC VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013769 triethyl citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical class OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004418 trolamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/10—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/16—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/165—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes comprising as heat source a carbon fuel or an oxidized or thermally degraded carbonaceous fuel, e.g. carbohydrates, cellulosic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/10—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/16—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB0014465.9A GB0014465D0 (en) | 2000-06-14 | 2000-06-14 | Improvements relating to smokable filler material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA200209416B true ZA200209416B (en) | 2004-02-19 |
Family
ID=9893584
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA200209416A ZA200209416B (en) | 2000-06-14 | 2002-11-19 | Smokable filler material containing a fruit material. |
Country Status (20)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20040074508A1 (hu) |
| EP (1) | EP1294242B1 (hu) |
| JP (1) | JP3742793B2 (hu) |
| KR (1) | KR20030010709A (hu) |
| CN (1) | CN1436050A (hu) |
| AT (1) | ATE338474T1 (hu) |
| AU (2) | AU2001264076B2 (hu) |
| BR (1) | BR0112175A (hu) |
| CA (1) | CA2410656A1 (hu) |
| CZ (1) | CZ20024031A3 (hu) |
| DE (1) | DE60122883T2 (hu) |
| GB (1) | GB0014465D0 (hu) |
| HU (1) | HUP0302483A3 (hu) |
| IL (1) | IL153429A0 (hu) |
| MX (1) | MXPA02012332A (hu) |
| NZ (1) | NZ522795A (hu) |
| RU (1) | RU2256386C2 (hu) |
| UA (1) | UA74378C2 (hu) |
| WO (1) | WO2001095748A1 (hu) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200209416B (hu) |
Families Citing this family (53)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060254606A1 (en) * | 2005-05-16 | 2006-11-16 | Fazlani Arif Abdul K | Novel smoking composition |
| US8925556B2 (en) | 2006-03-31 | 2015-01-06 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Banded papers, smoking articles and methods |
| SE529886C2 (sv) * | 2006-04-28 | 2007-12-18 | Swedish Match North Europe Ab | En ny metod för framställning av en fuktsnuskomposition som inte innehåller tobak |
| JP2009045050A (ja) * | 2007-08-15 | 2009-03-05 | Hiroyoshi Sono | 生姜をブレンドした喫煙嗜好品 |
| US8701682B2 (en) * | 2009-07-30 | 2014-04-22 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Banded paper, smoking article and method |
| US9039839B2 (en) * | 2010-04-08 | 2015-05-26 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smokeless tobacco composition comprising tobacco-derived material and non-tobacco plant material |
| RU2592017C2 (ru) | 2010-12-13 | 2016-07-20 | Алтриа Клайент Сервисез Ллс | Способ подготовки печатного раствора и получение сигаретной оберточной бумаги с рисунком |
| US11707082B2 (en) | 2010-12-13 | 2023-07-25 | Altria Client Services Llc | Process of preparing printing solution and making patterned cigarette wrapper |
| RU2450634C1 (ru) * | 2011-01-27 | 2012-05-20 | Олег Иванович Квасенков | Способ получения некурительного изделия из махорки |
| RU2450648C1 (ru) * | 2011-01-27 | 2012-05-20 | Олег Иванович Квасенков | Способ получения некурительного изделия из махорки |
| RU2443329C1 (ru) * | 2011-01-27 | 2012-02-27 | Олег Иванович Квасенков | Способ получения некурительного изделия из махорки |
| RU2450665C1 (ru) * | 2011-02-01 | 2012-05-20 | Олег Иванович Квасенков | Способ получения некурительного изделия из махорки |
| RU2452301C1 (ru) * | 2011-02-01 | 2012-06-10 | Олег Иванович Квасенков | Способ получения некурительного изделия из махорки |
| RU2450666C1 (ru) * | 2011-02-01 | 2012-05-20 | Олег Иванович Квасенков | Способ получения некурительного изделия из махорки |
| RU2444918C1 (ru) * | 2011-02-10 | 2012-03-20 | Олег Иванович Квасенков | Способ получения некурительного изделия из махорки |
| RU2451468C1 (ru) * | 2011-02-18 | 2012-05-27 | Олег Иванович Квасенков | Способ получения некурительного изделия из махорки |
| RU2451466C1 (ru) * | 2011-02-18 | 2012-05-27 | Олег Иванович Квасенков | Способ получения некурительного изделия из махорки |
| RU2451465C1 (ru) * | 2011-02-18 | 2012-05-27 | Олег Иванович Квасенков | Способ получения некурительного изделия из махорки |
| RU2452307C1 (ru) * | 2011-02-18 | 2012-06-10 | Олег Иванович Квасенков | Способ получения некурительного изделия из махорки |
| RU2452325C1 (ru) * | 2011-02-21 | 2012-06-10 | Олег Иванович Квасенков | Способ получения некурительного изделия из махорки |
| RU2452323C1 (ru) * | 2011-02-21 | 2012-06-10 | Олег Иванович Квасенков | Способ получения некурительного изделия из махорки |
| CA2833971A1 (en) | 2011-05-16 | 2012-11-22 | Altria Client Services Inc. | Alternating patterns in cigarette wrapper, smoking article and method |
| CN102423129A (zh) * | 2011-08-26 | 2012-04-25 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | 一种中空纤维香烟滤嘴的制备方法 |
| CN102423124B (zh) * | 2011-11-01 | 2013-08-28 | 吉林烟草工业有限责任公司 | 一种烟草薄片及其制备方法 |
| CN102488316B (zh) * | 2011-12-08 | 2014-06-11 | 上海烟草集团有限责任公司 | 一种改善烟草薄片感官质量的烟用添加剂及其制备方法与应用 |
| EP4140323A1 (en) | 2012-05-16 | 2023-03-01 | Altria Client Services LLC | Novel banded cigarette wrapper with opened area bands |
| CA2873533A1 (en) | 2012-05-16 | 2013-11-21 | Altria Client Services Inc. | Cigarette wrapper with novel pattern |
| BR112014028225A2 (pt) | 2012-05-16 | 2017-06-27 | Altria Client Services Inc | envoltório de cigarro com novo padrão |
| CN103263077B (zh) * | 2013-04-24 | 2014-12-03 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | 利用钙盐制备烟用片状碳质热源材料的方法 |
| CN103462213B (zh) * | 2013-09-29 | 2015-07-29 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | 一种适用于加热非燃烧型烟草制品的烟草材料制备方法 |
| UA108692C2 (uk) | 2013-10-14 | 2015-05-25 | Спосіб приготування курильної композиції без тютюну для кальяну | |
| CN103598672A (zh) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-02-26 | 刘秋明 | 一种电子烟烟液溶剂及电子烟烟液 |
| CN103711029B (zh) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-07-01 | 华南理工大学 | 一种制造增香保润卷烟纸的方法 |
| CN105212260A (zh) * | 2014-05-26 | 2016-01-06 | 何氪 | 一种烟草薄片及卷烟制品 |
| RU2583784C1 (ru) * | 2015-03-27 | 2016-05-10 | Олег Иванович Квасенков | Способ производства курительной композиции для кальяна |
| RU2584868C1 (ru) * | 2015-03-27 | 2016-05-20 | Олег Иванович Квасенков | Способ производства курительной композиции для кальяна |
| RU2584856C1 (ru) * | 2015-04-10 | 2016-05-20 | Олег Иванович Квасенков | Способ производства курительной смеси для кальяна |
| RU2586476C1 (ru) * | 2015-04-10 | 2016-06-10 | Олег Иванович Квасенков | Способ производства курительной смеси для кальяна |
| RU2593134C1 (ru) * | 2015-04-10 | 2016-07-27 | Олег Иванович Квасенков | Способ производства курительной композиции для кальяна |
| RU2593127C1 (ru) * | 2015-04-20 | 2016-07-27 | Олег Иванович Квасенков | Способ производства курительной композиции для кальяна |
| RU2593121C1 (ru) * | 2015-04-20 | 2016-07-27 | Олег Иванович Квасенков | Способ производства курительной композиции для кальяна |
| RU2593970C1 (ru) * | 2015-04-28 | 2016-08-10 | Олег Иванович Квасенков | Способ производства курительной композиции для кальяна |
| RU2599358C1 (ru) * | 2015-05-20 | 2016-10-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Кубанский государственный технологический университет" | Способ выработки курительной композиции для кальяна |
| RU2593971C1 (ru) * | 2015-05-20 | 2016-08-10 | Олег Иванович Квасенков | Способ производства курительной композиции для кальяна |
| US10327472B2 (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2019-06-25 | Altria Client Services Llc | Pre-vaporization formulation for controlling acidity in an e-vaping device |
| CN107058394A (zh) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-08-18 | 武汉黄鹤楼香精香料有限公司 | 一种固定化酵母菌制备烟用桃子提取物的方法 |
| CN106701325A (zh) * | 2017-03-08 | 2017-05-24 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | 一种烟用杏子提取物及其制备方法 |
| CN106820258A (zh) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-06-13 | 孟繁顺 | 一种保健香烟及其烟嘴装置 |
| EP3629777A1 (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2020-04-08 | Philip Morris Products S.a.s. | Heated aerosol-generating article comprising homogenised botanical material |
| EP3819427A4 (en) | 2018-07-02 | 2022-02-23 | Japan Tobacco Inc. | WRAPPING PAPER FOR NON-COMBUSTION SMOKING ARTICLES, NON-COMBUSTION HEATED SMOKING ARTICLES AND ELECTRICALLY HEATED SMOKING SYSTEMS |
| CN113226068B (zh) | 2018-12-21 | 2022-11-15 | 日本烟草国际股份公司 | 形成含有含烟草成分剂的成形泡沫的方法 |
| GB2586301B (en) | 2020-04-07 | 2021-08-25 | Splash Tm Gmbh | Stable-Foam inhalation Device and Cartridge |
| EP3912485A1 (en) | 2020-05-18 | 2021-11-24 | Del-Vis Sp. z o.o. | Cigarette product and a method for manufacturing the product |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3112754A (en) * | 1961-10-30 | 1963-12-03 | Robert Harper J | Method of making a tobacco substtute |
| US3867951A (en) * | 1971-03-09 | 1975-02-25 | Jamag Basel Ag | Tobacco substitute |
| DE2210255C3 (de) * | 1971-03-09 | 1980-03-06 | Fabriques De Tabac Reunies S.A., Neuenburg (Schweiz) | Verfahren zum Aufbereiten von holzarmem Nichttabakpflanzengut zu Tabakersatz |
| US3934594A (en) * | 1972-03-02 | 1976-01-27 | Tamag Basel Ag | Process for the manufacture of tobacco substitute |
| LU73096A1 (hu) * | 1975-07-29 | 1977-03-24 | ||
| US4083471A (en) * | 1976-12-01 | 1978-04-11 | Interfrange Ltd. | Resealable frangible top for containers |
| US4201228A (en) * | 1977-06-13 | 1980-05-06 | Olga Lewinger | Non-tobacco containing smoking product |
| JPS6131074A (ja) * | 1984-07-24 | 1986-02-13 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | 喫煙組成物の製造方法 |
| JPS6384473A (ja) * | 1986-09-29 | 1988-04-15 | 株式会社 むさし野研究所 | 喫煙組成物 |
| US4969477A (en) * | 1988-10-17 | 1990-11-13 | Ikeda Bussan Kaisha, Ltd. | Smoking materials |
| US5396911A (en) * | 1990-08-15 | 1995-03-14 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Substrate material for smoking articles |
| GB9605554D0 (en) * | 1996-03-07 | 1996-05-15 | British American Tobacco Co | Suitable filler material for smoking articles |
| GB9605116D0 (en) * | 1996-03-07 | 1996-05-08 | British American Tobacco Co | Smokable filler material for smoking articles |
-
2000
- 2000-06-14 GB GBGB0014465.9A patent/GB0014465D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2001
- 2001-06-11 KR KR1020027017022A patent/KR20030010709A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-06-11 DE DE60122883T patent/DE60122883T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-06-11 RU RU2002135629/12A patent/RU2256386C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-06-11 CN CN01811193A patent/CN1436050A/zh active Pending
- 2001-06-11 IL IL15342901A patent/IL153429A0/xx unknown
- 2001-06-11 BR BR0112175-8A patent/BR0112175A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-06-11 CA CA002410656A patent/CA2410656A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-06-11 AU AU2001264076A patent/AU2001264076B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-06-11 NZ NZ522795A patent/NZ522795A/en unknown
- 2001-06-11 HU HU0302483A patent/HUP0302483A3/hu unknown
- 2001-06-11 UA UA2003010241A patent/UA74378C2/uk unknown
- 2001-06-11 JP JP2002509942A patent/JP3742793B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-06-11 CZ CZ20024031A patent/CZ20024031A3/cs unknown
- 2001-06-11 AT AT01938397T patent/ATE338474T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-06-11 WO PCT/GB2001/002563 patent/WO2001095748A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2001-06-11 US US10/297,822 patent/US20040074508A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-06-11 MX MXPA02012332A patent/MXPA02012332A/es unknown
- 2001-06-11 EP EP01938397A patent/EP1294242B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-06-11 AU AU6407601A patent/AU6407601A/xx active Pending
-
2002
- 2002-11-19 ZA ZA200209416A patent/ZA200209416B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE60122883D1 (de) | 2006-10-19 |
| CZ20024031A3 (cs) | 2004-01-14 |
| KR20030010709A (ko) | 2003-02-05 |
| WO2001095748B1 (en) | 2002-01-17 |
| ATE338474T1 (de) | 2006-09-15 |
| AU6407601A (en) | 2001-12-24 |
| RU2256386C2 (ru) | 2005-07-20 |
| MXPA02012332A (es) | 2003-06-06 |
| JP3742793B2 (ja) | 2006-02-08 |
| HUP0302483A2 (hu) | 2003-11-28 |
| AU2001264076B2 (en) | 2004-06-03 |
| CA2410656A1 (en) | 2001-12-20 |
| NZ522795A (en) | 2004-07-30 |
| BR0112175A (pt) | 2003-05-20 |
| US20040074508A1 (en) | 2004-04-22 |
| CN1436050A (zh) | 2003-08-13 |
| JP2004503230A (ja) | 2004-02-05 |
| EP1294242B1 (en) | 2006-09-06 |
| IL153429A0 (en) | 2003-07-06 |
| HUP0302483A3 (en) | 2006-03-28 |
| DE60122883T2 (de) | 2007-01-04 |
| WO2001095748A1 (en) | 2001-12-20 |
| UA74378C2 (uk) | 2005-12-15 |
| GB0014465D0 (en) | 2000-08-09 |
| EP1294242A1 (en) | 2003-03-26 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| AU2001264076B2 (en) | Smokable filler material containing a fruit material | |
| AU2001264076A1 (en) | Smokable filler material containing a fruit material | |
| EP0884957B1 (en) | Smokable filler material for smoking articles | |
| CA2247931C (en) | Smokable filler material for smoking articles | |
| AU2005269288B2 (en) | Smokeable tobacco substitute filler having an increased fill value and method of making same | |
| EP0991330B1 (en) | Smoking article and smoking material therefor | |
| WO1997032491A1 (en) | Smokable filler material for smoking articles | |
| ZA200401454B (en) | Smoking articles and smokable filler materials therefor | |
| AU726153B2 (en) | Smokable filler material for smoking articles | |
| AU2003254762A1 (en) | Smoking article and smoking material therefor |