ZA200202509B - Improved process for ammonia recovery. - Google Patents

Improved process for ammonia recovery.

Info

Publication number
ZA200202509B
ZA200202509B ZA200202509A ZA200202509A ZA200202509B ZA 200202509 B ZA200202509 B ZA 200202509B ZA 200202509 A ZA200202509 A ZA 200202509A ZA 200202509 A ZA200202509 A ZA 200202509A ZA 200202509 B ZA200202509 B ZA 200202509B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
improved process
ammonia recovery
ammonia
recovery
improved
Prior art date
Application number
ZA200202509A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Abraham Benderley
Briegel Keith Frederick
Decourcy Michael Stanley
Myers Ronald Eugene
Original Assignee
Rohm & Haas
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rohm & Haas filed Critical Rohm & Haas
Publication of ZA200202509B publication Critical patent/ZA200202509B/xx

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01CAMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
    • C01C1/00Ammonia; Compounds thereof
    • C01C1/02Preparation, purification or separation of ammonia
    • C01C1/12Separation of ammonia from gases and vapours
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01CAMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
    • C01C1/00Ammonia; Compounds thereof
    • C01C1/02Preparation, purification or separation of ammonia
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D3/00Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B01D3/14Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column
    • B01D3/32Other features of fractionating columns ; Constructional details of fractionating columns not provided for in groups B01D3/16 - B01D3/30
    • B01D3/322Reboiler specifications
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D3/00Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B01D3/34Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping with one or more auxiliary substances
    • B01D3/343Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping with one or more auxiliary substances the substance being a gas
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/18Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/02Apparatus characterised by being constructed of material selected for its chemically-resistant properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00002Chemical plants
    • B01J2219/00004Scale aspects
    • B01J2219/00006Large-scale industrial plants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00087Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00087Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00101Reflux columns
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00105Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids part or all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/02Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties
    • B01J2219/0204Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties comprising coatings on the surfaces in direct contact with the reactive components
    • B01J2219/0209Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties comprising coatings on the surfaces in direct contact with the reactive components of glass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/02Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties
    • B01J2219/0204Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties comprising coatings on the surfaces in direct contact with the reactive components
    • B01J2219/0236Metal based
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/02Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties
    • B01J2219/0204Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties comprising coatings on the surfaces in direct contact with the reactive components
    • B01J2219/0245Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties comprising coatings on the surfaces in direct contact with the reactive components of synthetic organic material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/02Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties
    • B01J2219/025Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties characterised by the construction materials of the reactor vessel proper
    • B01J2219/0277Metal based
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/02Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties
    • B01J2219/025Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties characterised by the construction materials of the reactor vessel proper
    • B01J2219/0277Metal based
    • B01J2219/0286Steel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/02Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties
    • B01J2219/025Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties characterised by the construction materials of the reactor vessel proper
    • B01J2219/0277Metal based
    • B01J2219/029Non-ferrous metals

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
  • Industrial Gases (AREA)
  • Degasification And Air Bubble Elimination (AREA)
ZA200202509A 2001-04-06 2002-03-28 Improved process for ammonia recovery. ZA200202509B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US28238601P 2001-04-06 2001-04-06

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA200202509B true ZA200202509B (en) 2002-10-24

Family

ID=23081280

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA200202509A ZA200202509B (en) 2001-04-06 2002-03-28 Improved process for ammonia recovery.

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US7537744B2 (zh)
EP (1) EP1247781A3 (zh)
JP (2) JP2003002639A (zh)
KR (2) KR20020079485A (zh)
CN (2) CN101177283A (zh)
AU (1) AU785083B2 (zh)
BR (1) BR0201097A (zh)
MX (1) MXPA02003411A (zh)
NO (1) NO20021559L (zh)
TW (1) TWI261047B (zh)
ZA (1) ZA200202509B (zh)

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DE10338919A1 (de) * 2003-08-20 2005-04-21 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyamiden
US7371313B2 (en) * 2004-05-18 2008-05-13 Matheson Tri-Gas, Inc. On-site generation, purification, and distribution of ultra-pure anhydrous ammonia
DE102005033837B4 (de) 2005-07-20 2019-02-28 Basf Se Verfahren zum Entfernen von sauren Gasen und Ammoniak aus einem Fluidstrom
US8968515B2 (en) * 2006-05-01 2015-03-03 Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University Methods for pretreating biomass
CN102787149B (zh) 2006-05-01 2015-07-15 密歇根州立大学董事会 处理木质纤维素生物质的方法
US9206446B2 (en) 2006-05-01 2015-12-08 Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University Extraction of solubles from plant biomass for use as microbial growth stimulant and methods related thereto
EP1921043B1 (en) * 2006-11-01 2012-01-18 Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc. Method of recovering ammonia and process for producing a nitrile compound making use of the ammonia recovery method
JP5369423B2 (ja) * 2006-11-01 2013-12-18 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 アンモニアの回収方法
WO2009045527A1 (en) 2007-10-03 2009-04-09 Michigan State University Improved process for producing sugars and ethanol using corn stillage
FR2926549B1 (fr) * 2008-01-18 2015-05-01 Rhodia Operations Procede de fabrication de composes nitriles
US8945245B2 (en) 2009-08-24 2015-02-03 The Michigan Biotechnology Institute Methods of hydrolyzing pretreated densified biomass particulates and systems related thereto
WO2011028543A2 (en) 2009-08-24 2011-03-10 Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University Pretreated densified biomass products and methods of making and using same
US10457810B2 (en) 2009-08-24 2019-10-29 Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University Densified biomass products containing pretreated biomass fibers
US9650657B2 (en) 2010-04-19 2017-05-16 Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University Methods for producing extracted and digested products from pretreated lignocellulosic biomass
TWI427035B (zh) 2011-08-02 2014-02-21 Univ Nat Pingtung Sci & Tech 氨製備裝置
US10202660B2 (en) 2012-03-02 2019-02-12 Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University Methods for increasing sugar yield with size-adjusted lignocellulosic biomass particles
US9175323B2 (en) 2012-04-27 2015-11-03 The Michigan Biotechnology Institute Process for treating biomass
US9102964B2 (en) 2012-04-27 2015-08-11 The Michigan Biotechnology Institute Process for treating biomass
KR20150038173A (ko) * 2012-07-19 2015-04-08 인비스타 테크놀러지스 에스.에이 알.엘. 부식 제어를 위한 퍼지를 포함하는 암모니아 회수
CN104736481B (zh) * 2012-07-19 2018-03-02 英威达纺织(英国)有限公司 利用空气喷射控制氨提取中的腐蚀
BR102018004591B1 (pt) 2017-03-08 2019-11-12 Univ Michigan State método de pré-tratamento de biomassa
US11440999B2 (en) 2017-07-07 2022-09-13 Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University De-esterification of biomass prior to ammonia pretreatment
WO2019111155A1 (en) * 2017-12-04 2019-06-13 Cri, Ehf System for separating dissolved gas by distillation and stripping
KR20200013522A (ko) 2018-07-30 2020-02-07 (주)에코프로지이엠 암모니아 회수 장치 및 이를 이용하여 폐수로부터 황산암모늄을 회수하는 방법
KR20200013512A (ko) 2018-07-30 2020-02-07 (주)에코프로지이엠 고순도의 암모니아수 회수 장치 및 이를 이용하여 폐수로부터 암모니아수를 회수하는 방법
EP3868712A4 (en) * 2018-10-15 2022-06-22 National Institute Of Advanced Industrial Science And Technology METHOD FOR REMOVAL OF AMMONIA CHEMICAL SPECIES USING CARBON DIOXIDE, AGENT PROVIDING AMMONIA CHEMICAL SPECIES AND DEVICE FOR ADSORPTION AND ELIMINATION OF AMMONIA CHEMICAL SPECIES
CN111389169A (zh) * 2020-02-27 2020-07-10 大连中鼎化学有限公司 一种从化合物半导体尾气回收高纯氨的装置及方法

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MXPA01005155A (es) * 2000-05-23 2003-08-20 Rohm & Haas Proceso para la recuperacion y el reciclaje de amoniaco proveniente de una corriente efluente de reactor.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20020146363A1 (en) 2002-10-10
CN101177283A (zh) 2008-05-14
US7537744B2 (en) 2009-05-26
JP2003002639A (ja) 2003-01-08
AU2934002A (en) 2002-10-10
AU785083B2 (en) 2006-09-14
JP2008273833A (ja) 2008-11-13
KR20020079485A (ko) 2002-10-19
EP1247781A2 (en) 2002-10-09
NO20021559L (no) 2002-10-07
KR20080059354A (ko) 2008-06-27
TWI261047B (en) 2006-09-01
NO20021559D0 (no) 2002-04-03
EP1247781A3 (en) 2004-03-03
BR0201097A (pt) 2003-05-27
CN1380252A (zh) 2002-11-20
MXPA02003411A (es) 2004-07-16

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