ZA200103167B - Reactor distribution apparatus and quench zone mixing apparatus. - Google Patents

Reactor distribution apparatus and quench zone mixing apparatus. Download PDF

Info

Publication number
ZA200103167B
ZA200103167B ZA200103167A ZA200103167A ZA200103167B ZA 200103167 B ZA200103167 B ZA 200103167B ZA 200103167 A ZA200103167 A ZA 200103167A ZA 200103167 A ZA200103167 A ZA 200103167A ZA 200103167 B ZA200103167 B ZA 200103167B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
swirl chamber
fluid
mixing apparatus
riser
cap
Prior art date
Application number
ZA200103167A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Garry Jacobs
Robert Kuskie
Steven Stupin
Robert Logman
Original Assignee
Fluor Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fluor Corp filed Critical Fluor Corp
Publication of ZA200103167B publication Critical patent/ZA200103167B/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D3/00Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B01D3/14Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column
    • B01D3/16Fractionating columns in which vapour bubbles through liquid
    • B01D3/18Fractionating columns in which vapour bubbles through liquid with horizontal bubble plates
    • B01D3/20Bubble caps; Risers for vapour; Discharge pipes for liquid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/10Mixing by creating a vortex flow, e.g. by tangential introduction of flow components
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/40Static mixers
    • B01F25/42Static mixers in which the mixing is affected by moving the components jointly in changing directions, e.g. in tubes provided with baffles or obstructions
    • B01F25/43Mixing tubes, e.g. wherein the material is moved in a radial or partly reversed direction
    • B01F25/431Straight mixing tubes with baffles or obstructions that do not cause substantial pressure drop; Baffles therefor
    • B01F25/4316Straight mixing tubes with baffles or obstructions that do not cause substantial pressure drop; Baffles therefor the baffles being flat pieces of material, e.g. intermeshing, fixed to the wall or fixed on a central rod
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/0278Feeding reactive fluids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0492Feeding reactive fluids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00327Controlling the temperature by direct heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00336Controlling the temperature by direct heat exchange adding a temperature modifying medium to the reactants
    • B01J2208/00353Non-cryogenic fluids

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
ZA200103167A 1998-10-23 2001-04-18 Reactor distribution apparatus and quench zone mixing apparatus. ZA200103167B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/177,079 US6098965A (en) 1996-06-04 1998-10-23 Reactor distribution apparatus and quench zone mixing apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA200103167B true ZA200103167B (en) 2002-07-18

Family

ID=22647109

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA200103167A ZA200103167B (en) 1998-10-23 2001-04-18 Reactor distribution apparatus and quench zone mixing apparatus.

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (4) US6098965A (de)
EP (1) EP1152820B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE366618T1 (de)
AU (1) AU1320700A (de)
CA (2) CA2255371C (de)
DE (1) DE69936541T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2291045T3 (de)
WO (1) WO2000024505A1 (de)
ZA (1) ZA200103167B (de)

Families Citing this family (59)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6881387B1 (en) * 1996-06-04 2005-04-19 Fluor Corporation Reactor distribution apparatus and quench zone mixing apparatus
US6098965A (en) * 1996-06-04 2000-08-08 Fluor Corporation Reactor distribution apparatus and quench zone mixing apparatus
BR0116421B1 (pt) * 2000-12-21 2011-11-16 borbulhador compreendendo um elevador e uma tampa .
US7125006B2 (en) * 2000-12-21 2006-10-24 Fluor Technologies Corporation Methods and apparatus for mixing fluids
US20020175427A1 (en) * 2000-12-21 2002-11-28 Fluor Corporation Methods and apparatus for mixing fluids
WO2002085504A1 (en) * 2001-04-24 2002-10-31 Fluor Corporation Methods and apparatus for mixing fluids
FR2832075B1 (fr) * 2001-11-09 2005-02-04 Inst Francais Du Petrole Dispositif de distribution d'un melange polyphasique sur un lit de solide granulaire comportant un element brise jet poreux a rebords
US7017514B1 (en) * 2001-12-03 2006-03-28 Novellus Systems, Inc. Method and apparatus for plasma optimization in water processing
KR100473641B1 (ko) * 2002-06-03 2005-03-10 한국지질자원연구원 폐리튬이온전지로부터의 리튬코발트 산화물 회수장치 및방법
US7276215B2 (en) * 2002-11-08 2007-10-02 Morten Muller Ltd. Aps Mixing device for two-phase concurrent vessels
AU2004313651B2 (en) * 2004-01-15 2010-02-11 Haldor Topsoe A/S Vapour-liquid distribution tray
US7473405B2 (en) * 2004-10-13 2009-01-06 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Fluid distribution apparatus for downflow multibed poly-phase catalytic reactor
US7523923B2 (en) * 2006-04-18 2009-04-28 Shell Oil Company Fluid distribution tray and method for the distribution of a highly dispersed fluid across a bed of contact material
WO2009021148A1 (en) * 2007-08-07 2009-02-12 Nathaniel Hughes Hughes molecular mixer and catalytic reactor
US7749467B2 (en) * 2007-12-18 2010-07-06 Uop Llc Optimizer hydraulic enhancement using milled plate
US8177198B2 (en) * 2008-06-26 2012-05-15 Uop Llc Quench zone design using spray nozzles
US8181942B2 (en) * 2008-06-26 2012-05-22 Uop Llc Liquid redistribution device for multibed reactors
US7901641B2 (en) * 2008-07-22 2011-03-08 Uop Llc Sprayer for at least one fluid
US8921627B2 (en) * 2008-12-12 2014-12-30 Uop Llc Production of diesel fuel from biorenewable feedstocks using non-flashing quench liquid
CN102458626B (zh) * 2009-04-29 2014-07-16 Amt国际有限公司 用于气液接触塔的蒸汽分配器
US8268049B2 (en) 2010-03-31 2012-09-18 Uop Llc Vapor-liquid contacting apparatuses having a secondary absorption zone with vortex contacting stages
US8372354B2 (en) 2010-07-19 2013-02-12 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Multiphase contact and distribution apparatus for hydroprocessing
US8202498B2 (en) * 2010-07-19 2012-06-19 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Multiphase contact and distribution apparatus for hydroprocessing
US8900443B2 (en) 2011-04-07 2014-12-02 Uop Llc Method for multi-staged hydroprocessing using quench liquid
DE102011117588A1 (de) * 2011-11-03 2013-05-08 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Einrichtung zur Herstellung eines Phasenkontaktes zwischen einer flüssigen und einer gasförmigen Phase, insbesondere Stoffaustauschkolonne
WO2013130743A1 (en) * 2012-02-28 2013-09-06 Phillips 66 Company Modifying flow of a reactor inlet distributor
FR2989006B1 (fr) 2012-04-04 2016-11-18 Ifp Energies Now Reacteur catalytique avec dispositif de trempe muni d'une injection tangentielle d'un fluide de trempe
RU2511815C1 (ru) * 2012-12-11 2014-04-10 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Казанский национальный исследовательский технический университет им. А.Н. Туполева-КАИ" (КНИТУ-КАИ) Теплообменник-реактор
DE102013202544B4 (de) 2013-02-18 2020-08-13 Leibniz-Institut Für Festkörper- Und Werkstoffforschung Dresden E.V. Dispergatoren und verfahren zur abwasseraufbereitung
EA034637B1 (ru) 2013-02-19 2020-03-02 Мортен Мюллер Лтд. Апс Смешивающее устройство с тангенциальными впусками для емкостей с двухфазным потоком
FR3006607B1 (fr) * 2013-06-11 2016-10-07 Axens Dispositif de distribution d'un fluide
US9566559B2 (en) 2013-06-28 2017-02-14 Uop Llc Fluid distribution device and method for multibed reactors
US9211516B2 (en) 2013-06-28 2015-12-15 Uop Llc Fluid distribution device for multibed reactors
US9321023B2 (en) 2013-06-28 2016-04-26 Uop Llc Fluid mixing and distribution device and method for multibed reactors
US9321022B2 (en) 2013-06-28 2016-04-26 Uop Llc Fluid mixing and distribution device and method for multibed reactors
DK3013467T3 (en) * 2013-06-28 2018-05-22 Uop Llc FLUID DISTRIBUTION DEVICE AND PROCEDURE FOR MULTI-LEARNING ACTORS
US9295959B2 (en) 2013-06-28 2016-03-29 Uop Llc Fluid distribution device and method for multibed reactors
US10406497B2 (en) * 2013-12-05 2019-09-10 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Reactor bed vessel and support assembly
CN107427734A (zh) * 2015-03-05 2017-12-01 林德股份公司 用于填料塔的支撑收集器
US10814280B2 (en) * 2015-04-24 2020-10-27 Evoqua Water Technologies Llc Structures for normalizing multi-planar flow distribution within an electrochemical separation system
CN107530670B (zh) 2015-06-25 2021-02-02 环球油品公司 用于反应器的锥形管道
KR101977810B1 (ko) * 2015-08-28 2019-05-13 주식회사 엘지화학 분배기 및 이를 포함하는 하강류 촉매 반응기
CN105363236A (zh) * 2015-12-10 2016-03-02 南通山剑防腐科技有限公司 一种高效节能泡罩塔
WO2017157535A1 (de) * 2016-03-16 2017-09-21 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Trenneinrichtung für gewickelte wärmeübertrager zum trennen einer gasförmigen phase von einer flüssigen phase eines zweiphasigen mantelseitig geführten mediums
CN105921078B (zh) * 2016-05-31 2018-04-27 兰州兰石集团有限公司 旋流碎流式冷氢箱
EP3507347A1 (de) 2016-09-01 2019-07-10 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Verbesserte mischvorrichtung für einen downflow-hydroprocessing-katalysator
RU2754914C2 (ru) * 2016-11-16 2021-09-08 Хальдор Топсёэ А/С Многослойный каталитический реактор со смесительным устройством
PL3600707T3 (pl) * 2017-04-24 2021-11-22 Manik Ventures Limited Aparat do recyklingu materiałów
US10828616B2 (en) * 2017-07-28 2020-11-10 Uop Llc Methods and apparatus for fluid contacting in a downflow vessel
SA118400251B1 (ar) * 2018-02-23 2021-12-06 انديان اويل كوربوريشن ليمتد توزيع مُحسّن لخليط مائع متعدد الأطوار
JP7069324B2 (ja) 2018-08-21 2022-05-17 エルジー・ケム・リミテッド 分散装置及びこれを含む脱泡装置
CN111013495B (zh) * 2018-10-10 2022-03-11 中国石油化工股份有限公司 多段固定床反应器的段间进料结构、多段固定床反应器及其应用
US10668442B1 (en) * 2019-02-07 2020-06-02 Uop Llc Hydroprocessing reactor internals having reduced height
US10589244B1 (en) 2019-02-07 2020-03-17 Uop Llc Hydroprocessing reactor internals having reduced height
FI20195113A1 (en) * 2019-02-14 2020-08-15 Neste Oyj Fluid mixer and method for mixing fluids
US11298670B2 (en) 2020-04-24 2022-04-12 Uop Llc Compact quench zone reactor internals
CN111536538B (zh) * 2020-04-26 2022-03-29 温州宏泽热电股份有限公司 一种锅炉输灰系统
US11207650B1 (en) 2020-09-30 2021-12-28 Uop Llc Hydroprocessing reactor internals having reduced height
CN113731266B (zh) * 2021-08-10 2023-10-24 良德纳米粉体创新科技(安徽)有限公司 高包覆率碳酸钙粉体改性装置及其方法

Family Cites Families (33)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE210549C (de) *
AT92960B (de) * 1922-02-14 1923-06-11 Josef Ondracek Selbsttätige Abschlußvorrichtung für die Kapselböden von Rektifizierkolonnen.
US1808276A (en) * 1923-12-21 1931-06-02 Gasoline Prod Co Inc Bubble tower cap
US1965549A (en) * 1930-12-23 1934-07-03 Texas Co Apparatus for fractionating hydrocarbon oils
US2084726A (en) * 1936-03-23 1937-06-22 Standard Oil Co California Bubble cap
DE739358C (de) * 1941-06-18 1943-09-22 Hugo Ibing Fa Einrichtung zur Befestigung von Tauchglocken fuer Destillationsapparate
US2378952A (en) * 1942-05-27 1945-06-26 E B Badger & Sons Co Countercurrent contacting apparatus
US2443812A (en) * 1945-12-28 1948-06-22 Standard Oil Dev Co Bubble cap
US2612360A (en) * 1947-02-01 1952-09-30 Braun & Co C F Bubble cap and holddown device
US2547384A (en) * 1947-10-01 1951-04-03 Glitsch Engineering Company Bubble cap assembly
US2508041A (en) * 1949-02-12 1950-05-16 Gilbert & Barker Mfg Co Bubble cap assembly
US2580260A (en) * 1950-06-10 1951-12-25 Lummus Co Bubble cap hold-down device
US2578881A (en) * 1951-01-27 1951-12-18 Gilbert & Barker Mfg Co Bubble cap assembly
US2710177A (en) * 1952-04-07 1955-06-07 Braun & Co C F Bubble cap assembly with choke
US2645469A (en) * 1952-07-19 1953-07-14 Gilbert & Barker Mfg Co Bubble cap fastening means
US2778621A (en) * 1953-12-08 1957-01-22 Standard Oil Co Entrainment-obviating bubble cap
US2893713A (en) * 1956-04-10 1959-07-07 Bayer Ag Bubble cap assembly
US3218249A (en) * 1964-03-30 1965-11-16 Union Oil Co Vapor-liquid distribution method and apparatus for the conversion of hydrocarbons
US3589689A (en) * 1968-10-28 1971-06-29 Eastman Kodak Co Vapor-liquid contact process
US3723072A (en) * 1971-03-12 1973-03-27 Universal Oil Prod Co Fluid contacting apparatus
US4059877A (en) * 1976-08-06 1977-11-29 Texaco Inc. Methods for forming bubble cap assemblies for a gas and liquid contact apparatus
US4140625A (en) * 1977-12-19 1979-02-20 Uop Inc. Mixed-phase distributor for fixed-bed catalytic reaction chambers
US4305895A (en) * 1979-03-02 1981-12-15 Heath Rodney T Bubble cap and riser construction
US4900159A (en) * 1987-09-17 1990-02-13 Nl Industries High shear mixing apparatus
US5152967A (en) * 1988-12-14 1992-10-06 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Interzone mixing device
ES2053190T3 (es) * 1989-05-10 1994-07-16 Davy Mckee London Proceso de hidrodesulfuracion en varias etapas.
US5045247A (en) * 1990-03-30 1991-09-03 Union Oil Company Of California Bubble cap assembly
US5158714A (en) * 1991-05-30 1992-10-27 Union Oil Company Of California Vapor-liquid distribution method and apparatus
US5403560A (en) * 1993-05-13 1995-04-04 Texaco Inc. Fluids mixing and distributing apparatus
US5635145A (en) * 1994-08-23 1997-06-03 Shell Oil Company Multi-bed downflow reactor
AU694850B2 (en) * 1995-03-31 1998-07-30 Koch (Cyprus) Limited Multi-downcomer high performance tray assembly
US5989502A (en) * 1996-06-04 1999-11-23 Fluor Corporation Reactor distribution apparatus and quench zone mixing apparatus
US6098965A (en) * 1996-06-04 2000-08-08 Fluor Corporation Reactor distribution apparatus and quench zone mixing apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2347355A1 (en) 2000-05-04
CA2255371C (en) 2006-08-22
US6098965A (en) 2000-08-08
US6338828B1 (en) 2002-01-15
EP1152820A1 (de) 2001-11-14
EP1152820B1 (de) 2007-07-11
CA2347355C (en) 2004-06-01
ATE366618T1 (de) 2007-08-15
CA2255371A1 (en) 2000-04-23
DE69936541D1 (de) 2007-08-23
WO2000024505A1 (en) 2000-05-04
US6984365B2 (en) 2006-01-10
US20020039547A1 (en) 2002-04-04
DE69936541T2 (de) 2008-03-20
EP1152820A4 (de) 2004-09-15
ES2291045T3 (es) 2008-02-16
US6508459B1 (en) 2003-01-21
AU1320700A (en) 2000-05-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US7674439B2 (en) Reactor distribution apparatus and quench zone mixing apparatus
US6098965A (en) Reactor distribution apparatus and quench zone mixing apparatus
US5989502A (en) Reactor distribution apparatus and quench zone mixing apparatus
CA2595478C (en) Distribution device for two-phase concurrent downflow vessels
US5403560A (en) Fluids mixing and distributing apparatus
CA2156590C (en) Distributor device for multi-bed downflow reactors
US7506861B2 (en) Distribution device for two-phase concurrent downflow vessels
US7074372B2 (en) Multiphase mixing device with improved quench injection for inducing rotational flow
US7052654B2 (en) Multiphase mixing device with staged gas introduction
US7074371B2 (en) Multiphase mixing device with improved quench injection
EA007052B1 (ru) Смесительное устройство для двухфазного потока в каталитическом реакторе
EP0716881B1 (de) Verteilervorrichtung für abwärtsfliessende mehrstufige Reaktoren
CA3071251C (en) Methods and apparatus for fluid contacting in a downflow vessel
EP3658267B1 (de) Verfahren zur fluidkontaktierung in einem abwärtsflussbehälter
MXPA01004052A (en) Reactor distribution apparatus and quench zone mixing apparatus