WO2024087078A1 - Cooking device, air fryer, electronic terminal, and cooking control method - Google Patents

Cooking device, air fryer, electronic terminal, and cooking control method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024087078A1
WO2024087078A1 PCT/CN2022/127801 CN2022127801W WO2024087078A1 WO 2024087078 A1 WO2024087078 A1 WO 2024087078A1 CN 2022127801 W CN2022127801 W CN 2022127801W WO 2024087078 A1 WO2024087078 A1 WO 2024087078A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cooking
parameter curve
wind speed
key
option
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PCT/CN2022/127801
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡涛
谢瑞
刘宝文
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深圳市虎一科技有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2022/127801 priority Critical patent/WO2024087078A1/en
Publication of WO2024087078A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024087078A1/en

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  • the present invention relates to the field of food cooking appliances, and in particular to a cooking device, an air fryer, an electronic terminal for controlling the cooking device, a computer-readable storage medium and a cooking control method.
  • Air fryers mainly use air to replace the hot oil in the frying pan to cook the ingredients. In this process, the hot air blows away the moisture on the surface of the ingredients, making the ingredients achieve an effect similar to frying, thus achieving "air frying".
  • the present invention mainly provides a cooking device, an air fryer, an electronic terminal for controlling the cooking device, a computer-readable storage medium and a cooking control method, which are described in detail below.
  • an embodiment provides an air fryer, the air fryer having a manual adjustment mode and an intelligent recommendation mode, the air fryer comprising:
  • An air fryer body wherein the air fryer body has a cooking cavity
  • a heating air supply component used for delivering hot air for cooking to the cooking cavity
  • a controller used to control the operation of the heating and air supply component
  • An operation panel is arranged on the air fryer body; the operation panel has a first group of operation keys, a second group of operation keys and a start key; the first group of operation keys corresponds to the manual adjustment mode, the first group of operation keys includes a temperature adjustment key and a time adjustment key, the temperature adjustment key is used for the user to manually adjust the cooking temperature, and the time adjustment key is used for the user to manually adjust the cooking time; the second group of operation keys corresponds to the intelligent recommendation mode, the second group of operation keys includes a plurality of option keys, each option key corresponds to one or a category of ingredients, each option key also corresponds to a cooking parameter curve corresponding to a preset cooking time, the cooking parameter curve is a curve used to describe the change of cooking parameters with cooking time, the cooking parameters include cooking temperature and cooking wind speed, and at least the cooking wind speed will change during the cooking time; wherein:
  • the controller obtains the cooking temperature set by the user through the temperature adjustment key and the cooking time set by the time adjustment key;
  • the controller controls the heating and air supply component to work according to the acquired cooking temperature and cooking time;
  • the controller determines the option key selected by the user
  • the controller acquires the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the selected option key
  • the controller controls the heating and air supply component to operate according to the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the selected option key.
  • an air fryer comprising:
  • An air fryer body wherein the air fryer body has a cooking cavity
  • a heating air supply component used for delivering hot air for cooking to the cooking cavity
  • An operation panel is arranged on the main body of the air fryer; the operation panel includes a plurality of option keys, each option key corresponds to one or a category of food, and each option key also corresponds to a cooking parameter curve, the cooking parameter curve is a curve used to describe the change of cooking parameters with cooking time, and the cooking parameters include cooking temperature and cooking wind speed; there is at least one option key among the plurality of option keys, and the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the option key has at least two cooking wind speeds within the cooking time;
  • the heating and air supply component is controlled to operate according to the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the selected option key.
  • an air fryer comprising:
  • An air fryer body wherein the air fryer body has a cooking cavity
  • a heating air supply component used for delivering hot air for cooking to the cooking cavity
  • An operation panel is arranged on the air fryer body; the operation panel includes a plurality of operation keys, each operation key corresponds to a cooking parameter curve, the cooking parameter curve is a curve used to describe the change of cooking parameters with cooking time, and the cooking parameters include cooking temperature and cooking wind speed; at least one operation key among the plurality of operation keys has a cooking parameter curve corresponding to which has at least two cooking wind speeds within the cooking time;
  • the heating and air supply component is controlled to operate according to the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the selected operation key.
  • an embodiment provides a cooking control method, which is applied to a cooking device, and the cooking control method includes:
  • a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the ingredient is acquired;
  • the cooking parameter curve is a curve used to describe the change of cooking parameters with cooking time, and the cooking parameters include cooking temperature and/or cooking wind speed;
  • the cooking component of the cooking device is controlled to work according to the acquired cooking parameter curve.
  • an embodiment provides a cooking device, comprising:
  • a cooking device body wherein the cooking device body has a cooking cavity
  • a cooking component used for cooking food placed in the cooking cavity
  • Memory used to store programs
  • a processor is used to implement the cooking control method described in any embodiment of this document by executing the program stored in the memory.
  • an embodiment provides a method for controlling a cooking device through an electronic terminal, wherein the electronic terminal can establish a wireless communication connection with the cooking device, and the method includes:
  • the cooking parameter curve is a curve used to describe the changes of cooking parameters with cooking time, and the cooking parameters include cooking temperature and/or cooking wind speed; the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the ingredients is used to: enable the cooking device to work based on the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the ingredients.
  • an embodiment provides an electronic terminal for controlling a cooking device, comprising:
  • a communication module used to establish a wireless communication connection with the cooking device
  • a processor is used to implement the method of controlling a cooking device through an electronic terminal as described in any embodiment of this document by executing the program stored in the memory.
  • an embodiment provides a computer-readable storage medium, comprising a program, wherein the program can be executed by a processor to implement the method described in any embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air fryer according to an embodiment
  • FIG2 is a schematic structural diagram of an air fryer according to an embodiment
  • FIG3 is a schematic structural diagram of an air fryer according to an embodiment
  • FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sensor in an air fryer according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 5( a ) is a schematic diagram of the structure of a heating and air supply assembly in an air fryer according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 5( b ) is a schematic diagram of the structure of a heating and air supply assembly in an air fryer according to an embodiment
  • FIGS. 6-1 to 6-14 are some examples of cooking parameter curves
  • FIG7 is a schematic diagram of an operation panel of an embodiment
  • FIG8 is a schematic diagram of an operation panel of an embodiment
  • FIG9 is a schematic diagram of an operation panel according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of an operation panel according to an embodiment.
  • FIG11 is a schematic diagram of an operation panel according to an embodiment
  • FIG12 is a schematic diagram of an operation panel according to an embodiment
  • FIG13 is a schematic structural diagram of a cooking device according to an embodiment
  • FIG14 is a flow chart of a cooking control method according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 15 is a flow chart of acquiring a cooking parameter curve corresponding to an ingredient in response to at least an ingredient selection instruction according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 16 is a flow chart of acquiring a cooking parameter curve corresponding to an ingredient in response to at least an ingredient selection instruction according to an embodiment
  • FIG17 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cooking device according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 18 is a flow chart of a method for controlling a cooking device through an electronic terminal according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 19 is a flow chart of a method for controlling a cooking device through an electronic terminal according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic terminal for controlling a cooking device according to an embodiment.
  • connection and “coupling” mentioned in this application include direct and indirect connections (couplings) unless otherwise specified.
  • the cooking device heats the air through, for example, a heating tube, and blows the hot air toward the food through, for example, a fan, so as to heat the food.
  • the cooking device includes an air fryer, an oven with an air frying function, a small oven, and the like, which are cooking devices capable of frying and baking.
  • the air fryer can provide a temperature setting function, such as 160 degrees, 180 degrees, or 200 degrees, etc. After the user sets the temperature, the air fryer air fries the food to be cooked according to the set temperature; during the cooking process, the fan rotates at a constant rate to blow the hot air toward the food being cooked.
  • some air fryers Before starting cooking, some air fryers can provide not only the temperature setting function, but also the wind speed setting, such as providing 2 to 3 wind speeds. After the user sets the air frying temperature and wind speed, the air fryer air fries the food to be cooked according to the set temperature and wind speed.
  • the above are some instructions for controlling or changing the wind speed during the cooking process (or air frying process).
  • the temperature and wind speed are combined and controlled and changed in coordination, so as to achieve a better air frying effect and a better taste. It can be understood that the above description is for other cooking methods using hot air or heated air.
  • the air fryer in some embodiments includes an air fryer body 10 , a heating and air supply assembly 50 , and a controller 90 , which will be described in detail below.
  • the air fryer body 10 has a cooking cavity 11, and the cooking cavity 11 is used to place the food to be cooked. It should be noted that the cooking cavity 11 here is used to place the food to be cooked, which can be placed directly or indirectly, for example, by placing the food in the cooking cavity 11 through a removable hanging basket 13, as shown in Figure 2.
  • the heating air supply assembly 50 is used to deliver hot air for cooking to the cooking cavity 11.
  • the heating air supply assembly 50 heats the air and blows the hot air (hot air) toward the food in the cooking cavity 11 to perform air frying.
  • the heating air supply assembly 50 includes a heating element 51 and an air supply element 53.
  • the heating element 51 is used to generate heat after being powered on to heat the air, and the air supply element 53 is used to blow the heated air toward the food in the cooking cavity 11.
  • the heating element 51 can be implemented by a plurality of heating tubes.
  • the air supply element 53 can be implemented by a fan. In order to achieve a better air frying effect, the heating air supply assembly 50 can be arranged below the top wall of the inner cavity of the cooking cavity 11.
  • the air supply element 53 and the heating element 51 are sequentially arranged below the top wall of the inner cavity of the cooking cavity 11, so that the air supply element blows air downward, and the air is heated by the heating element 51 before reaching the food placed on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the cooking cavity 11.
  • the controller 50 is used to control the operation of the heating and air supply component 50. In some embodiments, the controller 50 controls the operation of the heating and air supply component 50 according to cooking parameters such as cooking temperature and cooking wind speed.
  • the air fryer may include one or more sensors, for example, a temperature sensor 11a is set near the heating element 51, a temperature sensor 11b is set at a preset position in the cooking cavity 11, and a flow sensor 11c is set at a preset position in the cooking cavity 11, such as a weight sensor 11d, etc. These sensors will be further described below.
  • the cooking temperature can be characterized by one or more of the current, voltage or power of the heating element 51.
  • the cooking temperature can also be characterized by the temperature of the heating element 51.
  • the cooking temperature can also be characterized by the temperature inside the cooking cavity 11.
  • the temperature of the heating element 51 can be obtained by setting a temperature sensor 11a near the heating element 51.
  • the controller 50 can adjust the driving current and/or driving voltage of the heating element 51 according to the temperature feedback from the temperature sensor 11a, so as to achieve the desired temperature stabilization of the temperature of the heating element 51.
  • the temperature inside the cooking cavity 11 can be obtained by setting a temperature sensor 11b at a preset position inside the cooking cavity 11.
  • the controller 50 can adjust the driving current and/or driving voltage of the heating element 51 according to the temperature feedback from the temperature sensor 11b, so as to achieve the desired temperature stabilization of the temperature inside the cooking cavity 11.
  • the controller 50 controls the heating and air supply component 50 to work according to the cooking temperature, which means that the parameters characterizing the cooking temperature reach the expected ones. For example, taking the temperature in the cooking cavity 11 as an example to characterize the cooking temperature, the controller 50 controls the heating and air supply component 50 to work according to the cooking temperature, which means that the temperature in the cooking cavity 11 reaches the above-mentioned cooking temperature; taking the cooking temperature of 160 degrees as an example, the controller 50 controls the heating and air supply component 50 to work according to the cooking temperature of 160 degrees, which means that the temperature in the cooking cavity 11 reaches the cooking temperature of 160 degrees; taking the cooking temperature of 200 degrees as an example, the controller 50 controls the heating and air supply component 50 to work according to the cooking temperature of 200 degrees, which means that the temperature in the cooking cavity 11 reaches the cooking temperature of 200 degrees; taking the cooking temperature of 230 degrees as an example, the controller 50 controls the heating and air supply component 50 to work according to the cooking temperature of 230 degrees, which means that the temperature in the cooking cavity 11 reaches the cooking temperature of 230
  • the cooking wind speed can be characterized by one or more of the current, voltage, power or rotational speed of the air supply member 53.
  • the cooking wind speed can also be characterized by the air flow speed or flow rate in the cooking cavity 11. For example, by setting a flow sensor 11c at a preset position in the cooking cavity 11, the air flow speed in the cooking cavity 11 can be measured.
  • the controller 50 can adjust the driving current, driving voltage or rotational speed of the air supply member 53 through the temperature feedback from the flow sensor 11c, so as to achieve the desired air flow speed in the cooking cavity 11.
  • the air supply member 53 can be realized by a shaded pole motor 54a in conjunction with a hot air fan 54b, thereby achieving one or more cooking wind speeds.
  • the air supply member 53 can also be realized by a brushless DC motor 55a in conjunction with a hot air fan 55b, thereby achieving one or more cooking wind speeds, and even achieving stepless wind speed adjustment.
  • the brushless DC motor will detect the speed signal in real time during operation and perform PID (Proportional Integral Derivative) speed precision adjustment.
  • the controller 50 can not only control the operation of the heating and air supply assembly 50 according to the fixed cooking temperature and the fixed cooking wind speed, but also adjust and change the cooking parameters such as the cooking temperature and the cooking wind speed during the cooking process. It can be understood that during the cooking process, only the cooking temperature can be adjusted and changed, only the cooking wind speed can be adjusted and changed, or both the cooking temperature and the cooking wind speed can be adjusted and changed, which mainly depends on the set program.
  • the cooking parameter curve is a curve used to describe the change of cooking parameters with cooking time.
  • the cooking parameters include cooking temperature and/or cooking wind speed.
  • Figures 6-1 to 6-14 are some examples of cooking parameter curves; specifically, the cooking parameter curve may include a curve of cooking temperature changing with cooking time and/or a curve of cooking wind speed changing with cooking time.
  • Each cooking parameter such as cooking temperature and cooking wind speed can be displayed in its own coordinate system.
  • Figures 6-1 to 6-6 are curves of cooking temperature changing with cooking time
  • Figures 6-7 to 6-13 are curves of cooking wind speed changing with cooking time.
  • Each cooking parameter can also be displayed in the same coordinate system.
  • Figure 6-14 is such an example, where the solid line represents the cooking temperature and the dotted line represents the cooking wind speed.
  • the air fryer develops corresponding cooking parameter curves for one or more ingredients, or one or more categories of ingredients based on different ingredient characteristics, such as initial characteristics and/or characteristics exhibited during the cooking process.
  • the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the ingredient to be cooked is selected to cook the ingredient (air frying).
  • the air fryer formulates corresponding cooking parameter curves according to different functions, such as conventional air frying function, grilling function through air frying, roasting function through air frying, baking function through air frying, dehydration and air drying function through air frying, etc.
  • the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the required function is selected to cook the ingredients (air frying).
  • the user can select the desired cooking parameter curve for air frying through physical or virtual buttons, thereby achieving a good food taste.
  • the air fryer in some embodiments includes an operation panel 12, which is disposed on the air fryer body 10, for example, on the front of the air fryer body 10, for user operation.
  • the operation panel 12 may also include a display screen 14, which may be used to display information, such as the remaining cooking time, etc.
  • the operation panel 12 has a plurality of operation keys 20, and each operation key 20 corresponds to a cooking parameter curve.
  • the cooking parameter curve is a curve used to describe how a cooking parameter changes with cooking time.
  • there is at least one operation key among the plurality of operation keys 20, and the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the operation key has at least two cooking wind speeds within the cooking time, that is, the wind speed in the cooking parameter curve changes within the cooking time.
  • different operation keys 20 correspond to different cooking parameter curves.
  • the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the operation key 20 has its cooking time also limited on the cooking parameter curve, that is, the operation key 20 corresponds to a cooking parameter curve corresponding to a preset cooking time, and the cooking times corresponding to different operation keys 20 may be the same or different, which can be set according to actual conditions.
  • the cooking parameter curve corresponding to one or more operation keys 20 includes: at least two cooking wind speeds that change within the cooking time, that is, the cooking wind speed curve shows at least two cooking wind speeds within the cooking time.
  • the cooking parameter curve corresponding to one or more operation keys 20 includes: a cooking wind speed curve that changes continuously within the cooking time.
  • the cooking parameter curve corresponding to one or more operation keys 20 includes: at least two cooking temperatures that change within the cooking time, that is, the cooking temperature curve shows at least two cooking temperatures within the cooking time.
  • the cooking parameter curve corresponding to one or more operation keys 20 includes: a cooking temperature curve that changes continuously within the cooking time.
  • a working process can be as follows:
  • the controller 90 determines the currently selected operation key 20; the controller 90 obtains the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the selected operation key 20, and controls the heating and air supply component 50 to work according to the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the selected operation key 20.
  • the controller obtains the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the target operation key (which may be referred to as the target cooking parameter curve), and controls the heating and air supply component 50 to work according to the target cooking parameter curve.
  • the user can also set the cooking time.
  • the operation panel 12 can also include a time adjustment key 25 .
  • the time adjustment key 25 can be used by the user to set the cooking time, such as 18 minutes, 20 minutes or 30 minutes.
  • the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the operation key 20 may have a preset cooking time.
  • the controller 92 obtains the final cooking parameter curve F' according to the cooking time set by the user (may be referred to as the cooking time T) and the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the selected operation key 20 (may be referred to as the cooking parameter curve F):
  • the cooking time T is less than the preset cooking time of the cooking parameter curve F itself, a corresponding portion is directly intercepted from the cooking parameter curve F according to the cooking time T, thereby obtaining the final cooking parameter curve F' (or the adjusted and updated cooking parameter curve F);
  • the cooking parameter curve F is adjusted from its preset cooking time to the time period of the cooking time T in proportion, thereby obtaining the final cooking parameter curve F' (or the adjusted and updated cooking parameter curve F);
  • the curve component of the tail e.g., 1/3 or 1/4, etc.
  • the curve component of the tail e.g., 1/3 or 1/4, etc.
  • the cooking parameter curve F is proportionally adjusted from its preset cooking time to the time period of the cooking time T, thereby obtaining the final cooking parameter curve F' (or the adjusted and updated cooking parameter curve F).
  • the controller 90 then controls the operation of the heating and air supply assembly 50 according to the final cooking parameter curve F' (or the adjusted and updated cooking parameter curve F).
  • the user can also set the cooking time.
  • the operation panel 12 can also include a weight adjustment key 26 .
  • the weight adjustment key 26 allows the user to set the weight of the cooked food, such as 300 g, 500 g or 1000 g.
  • the controller 90 can also obtain the weight of the food to be cooked through the weight sensor 11d.
  • the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the operation key 20 corresponds to a preset weight.
  • the controller 92 obtains the final cooking parameter curve F' according to the weight set or obtained by the user (may be referred to as the cooking weight G) and the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the selected operation key 20 (may be referred to as the cooking parameter curve F):
  • the cooking time can be reduced proportionally.
  • the cooking parameter curve F can refer to the above-mentioned method of adjusting the cooking parameter curve F according to the cooking time set by the user, which will not be repeated here.
  • the cooking time may be kept unchanged, but the amplitude of the cooking parameter curve F may be changed proportionally;
  • the cooking time can be increased proportionally.
  • the cooking parameter curve F can refer to the above-mentioned method of adjusting the cooking parameter curve F according to the cooking time set by the user, which will not be repeated here.
  • the cooking time may be kept unchanged, but the amplitude of the cooking parameter curve F may be changed proportionally;
  • the cooking parameter curve F may also be changed by changing the cooking time and the amplitude of the cooking parameter curve F at the same time, so as to obtain the final cooking parameter curve F' (or the adjusted and updated cooking parameter curve F).
  • the controller 90 then controls the operation of the heating and air supply assembly 50 according to the final cooking parameter curve F' (or the adjusted and updated cooking parameter curve F).
  • the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the operation key 20 can also be directly used for cooking; in such an embodiment, the cooking cavity 11 can be set to be flat, that is, the depth-to-diameter ratio is relatively small, so that there is no need to consider the influence of food weight and/or user-set cooking time to a large extent, and the default cooking parameter curve with preset cooking time can be directly used for air frying.
  • the operation key 20 is described below by means of some examples.
  • the multiple operation keys 20 on the operation panel 12 include multiple option keys 21, each option key 21 corresponds to one or a category of ingredients, for example, the option key 21 corresponding to French fries, another example is the option key 21 corresponding to chicken, another example is the option key 21 corresponding to steak, another example is the option key 21 corresponding to bacon, another example is the option key 21 corresponding to dried fruits, another example is the option key 21 corresponding to pastries, and so on.
  • the option key 21 corresponding to French fries has a corresponding cooking parameter curve including: first a high wind speed, then a low wind speed; or, the cooking wind speed gradually decreases from R11 to R12.
  • the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the option key 21 corresponding to chicken includes: first low wind speed, then high wind speed; or, the cooking wind speed gradually increases from R21 to R22.
  • the option key 21 corresponding to steak corresponds to a cooking parameter curve including: first a low wind speed, then a high wind speed; or, the cooking wind speed gradually increases from R31 to R32.
  • the option key 21 corresponding to bacon has a corresponding cooking parameter curve including: first a medium wind speed and then a low wind speed; or, the cooking wind speed gradually decreases from R41 to R42.
  • the option key 21 corresponding to the dried fruit has a corresponding cooking parameter curve including: first a medium wind speed, then a low wind speed; or, the cooking wind speed gradually decreases from R51 to R52.
  • the option key 21 corresponding to the pastry has a corresponding cooking parameter curve including: first a low wind speed, then a high wind speed; or, the cooking wind speed gradually increases from R61 to R62.
  • the option key 21 corresponding to French fries corresponds to a cooking parameter curve including: first medium temperature, then high temperature; or, the cooking temperature gradually increases from T11 to T12.
  • the option key 21 corresponding to chicken corresponds to a cooking parameter curve including: high temperature first, then low temperature, and then high temperature; or, the cooking temperature gradually decreases from T21 to T22, and then gradually increases from T22 to T23.
  • the option key 21 corresponding to steak corresponds to a cooking parameter curve including: low temperature first, then high temperature; or, the cooking temperature gradually increases from T31 to T32.
  • the option key 21 corresponding to bacon has a corresponding cooking parameter curve including: first low temperature, then high temperature; or, the cooking temperature gradually increases from T41 to T42.
  • the option key 21 corresponding to the dried fruit has a corresponding cooking parameter curve including: first medium temperature, then low temperature; or, the cooking temperature gradually decreases from T51 to T52.
  • the option key 21 corresponding to the pastry corresponds to a cooking parameter curve including: high temperature first, then medium-low temperature, and then high temperature; or, the cooking temperature gradually decreases from T61 to T62, and then gradually increases from T62 to R63.
  • the option key 21 corresponding to French fries has a corresponding cooking parameter curve including: first medium temperature and high wind speed, then high temperature and low wind speed.
  • the option key 21 corresponding to chicken has a corresponding cooking parameter curve including: first high temperature and low wind speed, then low temperature and low wind speed, and then high temperature and high wind speed.
  • the option key 21 corresponding to steak has a corresponding cooking parameter curve including: low temperature and low wind speed first, and then high temperature and high wind speed.
  • the option key 21 corresponding to bacon has a corresponding cooking parameter curve including: first low temperature and medium wind speed, then high temperature and low wind speed.
  • the option key 21 corresponding to the dried fruit has a corresponding cooking parameter curve including: first medium temperature and medium wind speed, and then low temperature and low wind speed.
  • the option key 21 corresponding to the pastries corresponds to a cooking parameter curve including: first high temperature and low wind speed, then medium and low temperature and low wind speed, and then high temperature and high wind speed.
  • the option key 21 corresponding to French fries has a corresponding cooking parameter curve including: the cooking temperature gradually increases from T11 to T12; and the cooking wind speed gradually decreases from R11 to R12.
  • the option key 21 corresponding to chicken has a corresponding cooking parameter curve including: the cooking temperature gradually decreases from T21 to T22, and then gradually increases from T22 to T23; the cooking wind speed gradually increases from R21 to R22.
  • the option key 21 corresponding to steak has a corresponding cooking parameter curve including: the cooking temperature gradually increases from T31 to T32; and the cooking wind speed gradually increases from R31 to R32.
  • the option key 21 corresponding to bacon has a corresponding cooking parameter curve including: the cooking temperature gradually increases from T41 to T42; and the cooking wind speed gradually decreases from R41 to R42.
  • the option key 21 corresponding to the dried fruit has a corresponding cooking parameter curve including: the cooking temperature gradually decreases from T51 to T52; the cooking wind speed gradually decreases from R51 to R52.
  • the option key 21 corresponding to the pastry has a corresponding cooking parameter curve including: the cooking temperature gradually decreases from T61 to T62, and then gradually increases from T62 to R63; the cooking wind speed gradually increases from R61 to R62.
  • high temperature refers to a temperature greater than 160 degrees
  • medium temperature refers to a range of 160 degrees to 100 degrees
  • low temperature refers to a temperature less than 100 degrees.
  • Motor speed as an example to represent the cooking speed. High speed refers to more than 2000 rpm, medium speed refers to 2000 rpm to 1500 rpm, and low speed refers to less than 1500 rpm.
  • R12 is low wind speed; R21 is low wind speed, and R22 is high wind speed; in some embodiments, R31 is low wind, and R32 is high wind speed; in some embodiments, R41 is medium wind speed, and R42 is low wind speed; in some embodiments, R51 is medium wind speed, and R52 is low wind speed; in some embodiments, R61 is low wind speed, and R62 is high wind speed.
  • R11 is greater than 2000 and R12 is less than 1500; in some embodiments, R21 is less than 1500 and R22 is greater than 2000; in some embodiments, R31 is less than 1500 and R32 is greater than 2000; in some embodiments, R41 is less than 2000 and greater than 1500 and R42 is less than 1500; in some embodiments, R51 is less than 2000 and greater than 1500 and in some embodiments, R52 is less than 1500; in some embodiments, R61 is less than 1500 and R62 is greater than 2000; the above units are all revolutions per minute.
  • T11 is medium temperature and T12 is high temperature; in some embodiments, T21 is high temperature, T22 is low temperature, and T23 is high temperature; in some embodiments, T31 is low temperature and T32 is high temperature; in some embodiments, T41 is low temperature and T42 is high temperature; in some embodiments, T51 is medium temperature and T52 is low temperature; in some embodiments, T61 is high temperature, T62 is medium-low temperature, and T63 is high temperature.
  • T11 is greater than 100 degrees and less than 160 degrees, and T12 is greater than 160 degrees; in some embodiments, T21 is greater than 160 degrees, T22 is less than 100 degrees, and T23 is greater than 160 degrees; in some embodiments, T31 is less than 100 degrees, and T32 is greater than 160 degrees; in some embodiments, T41 is less than 100 degrees, and T42 is greater than 160 degrees; in some embodiments, T51 is greater than 100 degrees and less than 160 degrees, and T52 is less than 100 degrees; in some embodiments, T61 is greater than 160 degrees, T62 is less than 160 degrees, and T63 is greater than 160 degrees.
  • the cooking time and/or ingredient weight set by the user may also be considered, which has been described in the above operation keys 20 and will not be repeated here.
  • the multiple operation keys 20 on the operation panel 12 include multiple cooking function keys 23, such as an air frying function key 23, a grilling function key 23, a broiling function key 23, a baking function key 23, a dehydration and air drying function key 23, and the like.
  • the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the air frying function key 23 includes: continuous high wind speed.
  • the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the grilling function key 23 includes: continuous medium wind speed.
  • the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the grilling function key 23 includes: continuous maximum wind speed.
  • the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the baking function key 23 includes: first low wind speed, then low wind speed, and then high wind speed.
  • Baking can be baking bread, cakes, egg tarts, etc., so the baking function key 23 can be applicable to scenes such as baking bread, cakes, and egg tarts.
  • the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the dehydration and air-drying function key 23 includes: first a medium wind speed, then a low wind speed.
  • the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the air frying function key 23 includes: continuous high temperature.
  • the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the grilling function key 23 includes: continuous high temperature.
  • the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the grilling function key 23 includes: continuous maximum temperature.
  • the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the baking function key 23 includes: high temperature first, medium-low temperature second, and high temperature third.
  • the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the dehydration and air-drying function key 23 includes: medium temperature first, and then low temperature.
  • the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the air frying function key 23 includes: continuous high temperature and high wind speed.
  • the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the grill function key 23 includes: continuous high temperature and medium wind speed.
  • the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the grilling function key 23 includes: continuous maximum temperature and maximum wind speed.
  • the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the baking function key 23 includes: first high temperature and low wind speed, then medium and low temperature and low wind speed, and then high temperature and high wind speed.
  • the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the dehydration and air-drying function key 23 includes: first medium temperature and medium wind speed, and then low temperature and low wind speed.
  • the cooking time and/or food weight set by the user may also be considered, which has been described in the above operation key 20 and will not be repeated here.
  • the operation panel 12 may be a touch display panel, so that various buttons on the operation panel 12 may be virtual buttons.
  • the operation panel 12 may also display information, such as the current remaining cooking time.
  • the air fryer has a manual adjustment mode and an intelligent recommendation mode; corresponding to these two modes, please refer to Figure 12, the operation panel 12 has a first group of operation keys A and a second group of operation keys B, and a start key 29, which are described in detail below.
  • the first group of operation keys A corresponds to the manual adjustment mode, and the first group of operation keys A includes a temperature adjustment key 27, a wind speed adjustment key 28 and/or a time adjustment key 25; in some embodiments, the time adjustment key 25 is used for the user to manually adjust the cooking time; in some embodiments, the temperature adjustment key 27 is used for the user to manually adjust the cooking temperature; in some embodiments, the wind speed adjustment key 28 is used for the user to manually adjust the cooking wind speed.
  • the controller 90 in the manual adjustment mode: can obtain the cooking temperature set by the user through the temperature adjustment key 27, the cooking wind speed set by the user through the wind speed adjustment key 28, and the cooking time set by the user through the time adjustment key 25; in response to the user's operation of the start key 29, the controller 90 controls the heating and air supply assembly 50 to work according to the obtained parameters such as cooking temperature, cooking wind speed and cooking time. It can be understood that when the user does not set the cooking temperature, the controller 90 can use the default cooking temperature, when the user does not set the cooking wind speed, the controller 90 can use the default cooking wind speed, and when the user does not set the cooking time, the controller 90 can use the default cooking time.
  • the first group of operation keys A may include only one of the temperature adjustment key 27 and the wind speed adjustment key 28; for example, if only the temperature adjustment key 27 is included, then in the manual adjustment mode, the controller 90 adopts the default cooking wind speed.
  • the cooking temperature acquired by the controller 90 is a fixed temperature.
  • the cooking wind speed acquired by the controller 90 is a fixed wind speed.
  • the second group of operation keys B corresponds to the intelligent recommendation mode, and the second group of operation keys B includes multiple option keys 21, each option key 21 corresponds to one or a category of ingredients, and each option key 21 also corresponds to a cooking parameter curve corresponding to a preset cooking time.
  • the cooking parameter curve is a curve used to describe the changes of cooking parameters with cooking time.
  • the cooking parameters include cooking temperature and/or cooking wind speed. At least the cooking wind speed will change during the cooking time.
  • the controller 90 determines the option key 21 selected by the user, and the controller 90 obtains the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the selected option key 21; in response to the user's operation of the start key 29, the controller 90 controls the heating and air supply component 50 to operate according to the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the selected option key 21.
  • the option keys 21 in the second group of operation keys B include one or more of the following: an option key 21 corresponding to French fries, an option key 21 corresponding to chicken, an option key 21 corresponding to steak, an option key 21 corresponding to bacon, an option key 21 corresponding to dried fruit, and an option key 21 corresponding to pastries.
  • the option keys 21 corresponding to the ingredients can be found in the above description and will not be described again here.
  • the smart recommendation mode When the air fryer is turned on, the smart recommendation mode may be set by default.
  • the operation panel 12 may have a mode switching key 24, and the mode switching key 24 is used to switch between the manual adjustment mode and the smart recommendation mode.
  • the cooking equipment may include a cooking component 02.
  • the cooking equipment may be an air fryer, and accordingly, the cooking component 02 is a heating and air supply component 50.
  • the cooking equipment may be an air fryer as described in any embodiment of the present invention.
  • the cooking control method of some embodiments includes the following steps:
  • Step 100 Receive food selection instructions.
  • Step 110 At least in response to the ingredient selection instruction, obtain a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the ingredient.
  • the cooking parameter curve is a curve used to describe the change of cooking parameters with cooking time, and the cooking parameters include cooking temperature and/or cooking wind speed.
  • the cooking parameter curve has at least two cooking wind speeds within the cooking time.
  • the food selection instruction may be a French fry selection instruction, a chicken selection instruction, a steak selection instruction, a bacon selection instruction, a dried fruit selection instruction, and a pastry selection instruction, etc.
  • step 110 acquires a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the French fry; in some embodiments, in response to the chicken selection instruction, step 110 acquires a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the chicken; in some embodiments, in response to the steak selection instruction, step 110 acquires a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the steak; in some embodiments, in response to the bacon selection instruction, step 110 acquires a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the bacon; in some embodiments, in response to the dried fruit selection instruction, step 110 acquires a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the dried fruit; in some embodiments, in response to the pastry selection instruction, step 110 acquires a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the pastry.
  • the cooking parameter curve corresponding to French fries can refer to the option key 21 corresponding to French fries mentioned above, and the description of the corresponding cooking parameter curve will not be repeated here.
  • the cooking parameter curve corresponding to chicken can refer to the option key 21 corresponding to chicken mentioned above, and the description of the corresponding cooking parameter curve will not be repeated here.
  • the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the steak can refer to the option key 21 corresponding to the steak mentioned above, and the description of the corresponding cooking parameter curve will not be repeated here.
  • the cooking parameter curve corresponding to bacon can refer to the option key 21 corresponding to bacon mentioned above, and the description of the corresponding cooking parameter curve will not be repeated here.
  • the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the dried fruit can refer to the option key 21 corresponding to the dried fruit mentioned above, and the description of the corresponding cooking parameter curve will not be repeated here.
  • the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the pastry can refer to the option key 21 corresponding to the pastry mentioned above, and the description of the corresponding cooking parameter curve will not be repeated here.
  • step 110 at least responds to the ingredient selection instruction to obtain a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the ingredient, including the following steps:
  • Step 111 In response to the ingredient selection instruction, determine the ingredients to be cooked.
  • Step 112 Obtain the weight of the food to be cooked.
  • step 112 obtains the weight of the food to be cooked through a sensor of the cooking device, etc.; for another example, step 112 determines the weight of the food to be cooked through a weight selection instruction of the user.
  • Step 113 Obtain a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the food material according to the determined food material to be cooked and its weight.
  • step 113 obtains an initial cooking parameter curve corresponding to the determined ingredients to be cooked; step 113 calculates the initial cooking parameter curve according to the weight of the ingredients to be cooked to obtain a cooking parameter curve as the above-mentioned cooking parameter curve corresponding to the ingredients.
  • step 113 obtains a set of cooking parameter curves corresponding to the determined ingredients to be cooked, wherein the set includes multiple cooking parameter curves related to weight; step 113 determines, according to the weight of the ingredients to be cooked, a cooking parameter curve that matches the weight of the ingredients to be cooked from the set as the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the ingredients.
  • step 110 at least responds to the ingredient selection instruction to obtain a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the ingredient, including the following steps:
  • Step 115 In response to the ingredient selection instruction, determine the ingredients to be cooked.
  • Step 116 Determine the cooking time in response to the user's cooking time selection instruction.
  • Step 117 According to the determined ingredients to be cooked and the determined cooking time, a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the ingredients is obtained.
  • step 117 obtains an initial cooking parameter curve corresponding to the determined ingredients to be cooked; step 117 calculates the initial cooking parameter curve according to the determined cooking time to obtain a cooking parameter curve as the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the ingredients.
  • step 117 obtains a set of cooking parameter curves corresponding to the determined ingredients to be cooked, wherein the set includes multiple time-related cooking parameter curves; step 117 selects a cooking parameter curve that matches the determined cooking time from the set according to the determined cooking time as the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the ingredient.
  • Step 130 Control the cooking component of the cooking device to work according to the acquired cooking parameter curve.
  • the cooking device in some embodiments may include a cooking device body 01, a cooking component 02, a memory 03 and a processor 04; in some embodiments, the cooking device body 01 has a cooking cavity 01a, and the cooking component 02 is used to cook the food placed in the cooking cavity 01a; the memory 03 stores a program, and the processor 04 is used to implement the cooking control method described in any embodiment of this document by executing the program stored in the memory 03.
  • the cooking device may be an air fryer, and accordingly, the cooking component 02 is a heating and air supply component 50.
  • Some embodiments also disclose a method for controlling a cooking device through an electronic terminal.
  • the cooking device may be an air fryer, such as the air fryer described in any embodiment of the present invention.
  • the electronic terminal may be a smart phone, a tablet computer, etc.
  • the electronic terminal may establish a wireless communication connection with the cooking device, which is described in detail below.
  • a method for controlling a cooking device by an electronic terminal includes the following steps:
  • Step 200 Generate and display a first interface, where the first interface has multiple food selection items, such as the picture.
  • Step 210 Responding at least to a selection instruction for an ingredient selection item, obtaining a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the ingredient.
  • the cooking parameter curve is a curve used to describe the changes in cooking parameters with cooking time, and the cooking parameters include cooking temperature and/or cooking wind speed; the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the ingredients is used to: enable the cooking device to operate based on the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the ingredients.
  • the food selection instruction may be a French fry selection instruction, a chicken selection instruction, a steak selection instruction, a bacon selection instruction, a dried fruit selection instruction, and a pastry selection instruction, etc.
  • step 210 acquires a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the French fry; in some embodiments, in response to at least the chicken selection instruction, step 210 acquires a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the chicken; in some embodiments, in response to at least the steak selection instruction, step 210 acquires a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the steak; in some embodiments, in response to at least the bacon selection instruction, step 210 acquires a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the bacon; in some embodiments, in response to at least the dried fruit selection instruction, step 210 acquires a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the dried fruit; in some embodiments, in response to at least the pastry selection instruction, step 210 acquires a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the pastry.
  • the cooking parameter curve corresponding to French fries can refer to the option key 21 corresponding to French fries mentioned above, and the description of the corresponding cooking parameter curve will not be repeated here.
  • the cooking parameter curve corresponding to chicken can refer to the option key 21 corresponding to chicken mentioned above, and the description of the corresponding cooking parameter curve will not be repeated here.
  • the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the steak can refer to the option key 21 corresponding to the steak mentioned above, and the description of the corresponding cooking parameter curve will not be repeated here.
  • the cooking parameter curve corresponding to bacon can refer to the option key 21 corresponding to bacon mentioned above, and the description of the corresponding cooking parameter curve will not be repeated here.
  • the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the dried fruit can refer to the option key 21 corresponding to the dried fruit mentioned above, and the description of the corresponding cooking parameter curve will not be repeated here.
  • the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the pastry can refer to the option key 21 corresponding to the pastry mentioned above, and the description of the corresponding cooking parameter curve will not be repeated here.
  • the method for controlling a cooking device through an electronic terminal further includes a step of: after obtaining a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the food, displaying the cooking parameter curve.
  • the method for controlling a cooking device through an electronic terminal further includes a step of editing and updating the displayed cooking parameter curve in response to an editing instruction.
  • the method for controlling a cooking device through an electronic terminal further includes the following steps:
  • Step 220 Generate and display a second interface, where the second interface includes a group of controls.
  • Step 221 In response to the operation on the control, a new food selection item and a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the food selection item are added.
  • an electronic terminal for controlling a cooking device is also disclosed.
  • the cooking device may be an air fryer, such as the air fryer described in any embodiment of this document.
  • the electronic terminal includes a communication module 05, a memory 06 and a processor 07.
  • the communication module 05 is used to establish a wireless communication connection with the cooking device.
  • the memory 06 stores a program
  • the processor 07 is used to implement the method of controlling a cooking device through an electronic terminal in any embodiment of this document by executing the program stored in the memory 03.
  • appropriate wind speed (rotation speed) control is recommended according to the characteristics of different ingredients; it can be controlled by fixed gears to facilitate the operation of the machine, or it can be combined with multi-stage gear system. In the best state, it can also be infinitely controlled according to the changes in the characteristics of the ingredients during the cooking process.
  • brushless motors are used in combination with PID algorithm control.
  • three-stage speed control can be used. In the rapid heating stage, high speed is used to quickly harden the surface and lock in moisture; in the medium-temperature cooking stage, low speed is used to achieve slow cooking to avoid serious water loss of ingredients; in the high-temperature coking and coloring stage, high speed is used to achieve rapid dehydration and coking of the surface. Since the circulating wind speed is related to the blade size and speed, the larger the blade, the lower the required speed.
  • all or part of the embodiments may be implemented by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof.
  • the principles of the present invention may be reflected in a computer program product on a computer-readable storage medium, which is pre-installed with a computer-readable program code.
  • Any tangible, non-temporary computer-readable storage medium may be used, including magnetic storage devices (hard disks, floppy disks, etc.), optical storage devices (CD to ROM, DVD, Blu-Ray disks, etc.), flash memory, and/or the like.
  • These computer program instructions may be loaded onto a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, or other programmable data processing device to form a machine, so that these instructions executed on a computer or other programmable data processing device may generate a device that implements a specified function.
  • These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory, which may instruct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory may form a manufactured product, including an implementation device that implements a specified function.
  • the computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, so that a series of operating steps are performed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, so that the instructions executed on the computer or other programmable device may provide steps for implementing a specified function.

Abstract

A cooking device, an air fryer, an electronic terminal for controlling a cooking device, and a computer-readable storage medium and a cooking control method. The cooking control method comprises: receiving a food-material selection instruction (100); at least in response to the food-material selection instruction, acquiring a cooking parameter curve corresponding to a food material (110), wherein the cooking parameter curve is a curve which is used for describing a cooking parameter as a function of a cooking time, and the cooking parameter comprises a cooking temperature and/or a cooking wind speed; and controlling a cooking device to operate according to the acquired cooking parameter curve (130).

Description

一种烹饪设备、空气炸锅、电子终端和烹饪控制方法Cooking device, air fryer, electronic terminal and cooking control method 技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及食物烹饪电器领域,具体涉及一种烹饪设备、一种空气炸锅、一种用于控制烹饪设备的电子终端、一种计算机可读存储介质和一种烹饪控制方法。The present invention relates to the field of food cooking appliances, and in particular to a cooking device, an air fryer, an electronic terminal for controlling the cooking device, a computer-readable storage medium and a cooking control method.
背景技术Background technique
随着人们生活质量的提高,烹饪设备例如空气炸锅等越来越广泛地普及和应用。空气炸锅主要是利用空气替代原本煎锅里的热油,让食材变熟,在这个过程中,热空气吹走了食材表层的水分,使食材达到近似油炸的效果,从而实现“空气炸”。As people's quality of life improves, cooking equipment such as air fryers are becoming more and more popular and widely used. Air fryers mainly use air to replace the hot oil in the frying pan to cook the ingredients. In this process, the hot air blows away the moisture on the surface of the ingredients, making the ingredients achieve an effect similar to frying, thus achieving "air frying".
然而,目前空气炸锅实现的“空气炸”效果还不尽如人意,存在改进的空间。However, the "air frying" effect achieved by the current air fryer is still unsatisfactory and there is room for improvement.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明主要提供一种烹饪设备、一种空气炸锅、一种用于控制烹饪设备的电子终端、一种计算机可读存储介质和一种烹饪控制方法,下面具体说明。The present invention mainly provides a cooking device, an air fryer, an electronic terminal for controlling the cooking device, a computer-readable storage medium and a cooking control method, which are described in detail below.
根据第一方面,一种实施例中提供一种空气炸锅,所述空气炸锅具有手动调节模式和智能推荐模式,所述空气炸锅包括:According to the first aspect, an embodiment provides an air fryer, the air fryer having a manual adjustment mode and an intelligent recommendation mode, the air fryer comprising:
空气炸锅主体,所述空气炸锅主体具有烹饪腔体;An air fryer body, wherein the air fryer body has a cooking cavity;
加热供风组件,用于向所述烹饪腔体输送烹饪用的热风;A heating air supply component, used for delivering hot air for cooking to the cooking cavity;
控制器,用于控制所述加热供风组件工作;A controller, used to control the operation of the heating and air supply component;
操作面板,设置于所述空气炸锅主体;所述操作面板具有第一组操作键、第二组操作键和启动键;所述第一组操作键与所述手动调节模式对应,所述第一组操作键包括温度调节键和时间调节键,所述温度调节键用于供用户手动调节烹饪温度,所述时间调节键用于供用户手动调节烹饪时间;所述第二组操作键与所述智能推荐模式对应,所述第二组操作键包括多个选项键,每个选项键对应一种或一类食材,每个选项键还对应有一段与预设的烹饪时间所对应的烹饪参数曲线,所述烹饪参数曲线是用于描述烹饪参数随烹饪时间变化的曲线,所述烹饪参数包括烹饪温度和烹饪风速,在烹饪时间内至少烹饪风速会发生变化;其中:An operation panel is arranged on the air fryer body; the operation panel has a first group of operation keys, a second group of operation keys and a start key; the first group of operation keys corresponds to the manual adjustment mode, the first group of operation keys includes a temperature adjustment key and a time adjustment key, the temperature adjustment key is used for the user to manually adjust the cooking temperature, and the time adjustment key is used for the user to manually adjust the cooking time; the second group of operation keys corresponds to the intelligent recommendation mode, the second group of operation keys includes a plurality of option keys, each option key corresponds to one or a category of ingredients, each option key also corresponds to a cooking parameter curve corresponding to a preset cooking time, the cooking parameter curve is a curve used to describe the change of cooking parameters with cooking time, the cooking parameters include cooking temperature and cooking wind speed, and at least the cooking wind speed will change during the cooking time; wherein:
在所述手动调节模式下:In the manual adjustment mode:
所述控制器获取用户通过所述温度调节键所设定的烹饪温度,以及通过所述时间调节键所设定的烹饪时间;The controller obtains the cooking temperature set by the user through the temperature adjustment key and the cooking time set by the time adjustment key;
响应于用户对所述启动键的操作,所述控制器根据所获取的烹饪温度和烹饪时间控制所述加热供风组件工作;In response to the user's operation of the start button, the controller controls the heating and air supply component to work according to the acquired cooking temperature and cooking time;
在所述智能推荐模式下:In the smart recommendation mode:
所述控制器确定用户所选中的选项键;The controller determines the option key selected by the user;
所述控制器获取与所选中的选项键对应的所述烹饪参数曲线;The controller acquires the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the selected option key;
响应于用户对所述启动键的操作,所述控制器根据所述与所选中的选项键对应的所述烹饪参数曲线,控制所述加热供风组件工作。In response to the user's operation of the start key, the controller controls the heating and air supply component to operate according to the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the selected option key.
根据第二方面,一种实施例中提供一种空气炸锅,包括:According to the second aspect, an embodiment provides an air fryer, comprising:
空气炸锅主体,所述空气炸锅主体具有烹饪腔体;An air fryer body, wherein the air fryer body has a cooking cavity;
加热供风组件,用于向所述烹饪腔体输送烹饪用的热风;A heating air supply component, used for delivering hot air for cooking to the cooking cavity;
操作面板,设置于所述空气炸锅主体;所述操作面板包括多个选项键,每个选项键对应一种或一类食材,每个选项键还对应有一种烹饪参数曲线,所述烹饪参数曲线是用于描述烹饪参数随烹饪时间变化的曲线,所述烹饪参数包括烹饪温度和烹饪风速;所述多个选项键中至少存在一个选项键,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线在烹饪时间内至少具有两种烹饪风速;An operation panel is arranged on the main body of the air fryer; the operation panel includes a plurality of option keys, each option key corresponds to one or a category of food, and each option key also corresponds to a cooking parameter curve, the cooking parameter curve is a curve used to describe the change of cooking parameters with cooking time, and the cooking parameters include cooking temperature and cooking wind speed; there is at least one option key among the plurality of option keys, and the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the option key has at least two cooking wind speeds within the cooking time;
控制器,用于:Controller for:
响应于对所述选项键的操作,确定当前被选中的选项键;In response to the operation on the option key, determining the currently selected option key;
获取与被选中的选项键对应的烹饪参数曲线;Obtaining the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the selected option key;
根据所述与被选中的选项键对应的烹饪参数曲线,控制所述加热供风组件工作。The heating and air supply component is controlled to operate according to the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the selected option key.
根据第三方面,一种实施例中提供一种实施例中提供一种空气炸锅,包括:According to the third aspect, an embodiment provides an air fryer, comprising:
空气炸锅主体,所述空气炸锅主体具有烹饪腔体;An air fryer body, wherein the air fryer body has a cooking cavity;
加热供风组件,用于向所述烹饪腔体输送烹饪用的热风;A heating air supply component, used for delivering hot air for cooking to the cooking cavity;
操作面板,设置于所述空气炸锅主体;所述操作面板包括多个操作键,每个操作键对应有一种烹饪参数曲线,所述烹饪参数曲线是用于描述烹饪参数随烹饪时间变化的曲线,所述烹饪参数包括烹饪温度和烹饪风速;所述多个操作键中至少存在一个操作键,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线在烹饪时间内至少具有两种烹饪风速;An operation panel is arranged on the air fryer body; the operation panel includes a plurality of operation keys, each operation key corresponds to a cooking parameter curve, the cooking parameter curve is a curve used to describe the change of cooking parameters with cooking time, and the cooking parameters include cooking temperature and cooking wind speed; at least one operation key among the plurality of operation keys has a cooking parameter curve corresponding to which has at least two cooking wind speeds within the cooking time;
控制器,用于:Controller for:
响应于对所述操作键的操作,确定当前被选中的操作键;In response to an operation on the operation key, determining a currently selected operation key;
获取与被选中的操作键对应的烹饪参数曲线;Obtaining a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the selected operation key;
根据所述与被选中的操作键对应的烹饪参数曲线,控制所述加热供风组件工作。The heating and air supply component is controlled to operate according to the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the selected operation key.
根据第四方面,一种实施例中提供一种烹饪控制方法,应用于烹饪设备,所述烹饪控制方法包括:According to a fourth aspect, an embodiment provides a cooking control method, which is applied to a cooking device, and the cooking control method includes:
接收食材选择指令;Receiving food selection instructions;
至少响应于所述食材选择指令,获取与食材对应的烹饪参数曲线;所述烹饪参数曲线是用于描述烹饪参数随烹饪时间变化的曲线,所述烹饪参数包括烹饪温度和/或烹饪风速;At least in response to the ingredient selection instruction, a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the ingredient is acquired; the cooking parameter curve is a curve used to describe the change of cooking parameters with cooking time, and the cooking parameters include cooking temperature and/or cooking wind speed;
控制所述烹饪设备的烹饪组件根据所获取的烹饪参数曲线进行工作。The cooking component of the cooking device is controlled to work according to the acquired cooking parameter curve.
根据第五方面,一种实施例中提供一种烹饪设备,包括:According to a fifth aspect, an embodiment provides a cooking device, comprising:
烹饪设备主体,所述烹饪设备主体具有烹饪腔体;A cooking device body, wherein the cooking device body has a cooking cavity;
烹饪组件,用于对放置于所述烹饪腔体内的食材进行烹饪;A cooking component, used for cooking food placed in the cooking cavity;
存储器,用于存储程序;Memory, used to store programs;
处理器,用于通过执行所述存储器存储的程序以实现本文中任一实施例所述的烹饪控制方法。A processor is used to implement the cooking control method described in any embodiment of this document by executing the program stored in the memory.
根据第六方面,一种实施例中提供一种通过电子终端控制烹饪设备的方法,所述电子终端能够与所述烹饪设备建立无线通信连接所述方法包括:According to a sixth aspect, an embodiment provides a method for controlling a cooking device through an electronic terminal, wherein the electronic terminal can establish a wireless communication connection with the cooking device, and the method includes:
生成并显示第一界面,所述第一界面具有多种食材选择项;Generate and display a first interface, wherein the first interface has a plurality of food selection items;
至少响应于对所述食材选择项的选择指令,获取与食材对应的烹饪参数曲线;At least in response to a selection instruction for the food selection item, acquiring a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the food;
其中:in:
所述烹饪参数曲线是用于描述烹饪参数随烹饪时间变化的曲线,所述烹饪参数包括烹饪温度和/或烹饪风速;所述与食材对应的烹饪参数曲线用于:使得所述烹饪设备基于所述与食材对应的烹饪参数曲线工作。The cooking parameter curve is a curve used to describe the changes of cooking parameters with cooking time, and the cooking parameters include cooking temperature and/or cooking wind speed; the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the ingredients is used to: enable the cooking device to work based on the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the ingredients.
根据第七方面,一种实施例中提供一种用于控制烹饪设备的电子终端,包括:According to a seventh aspect, an embodiment provides an electronic terminal for controlling a cooking device, comprising:
通信模块,用于与所述烹饪设备建立无线通信连接;A communication module, used to establish a wireless communication connection with the cooking device;
存储器,存储有程序;以及,a memory storing a program; and
处理器,用于通过执行所述存储器存储的程序以实现本文中任一实施例所述的通过电子终端控制烹饪设备的方法。A processor is used to implement the method of controlling a cooking device through an electronic terminal as described in any embodiment of this document by executing the program stored in the memory.
根据第八方面,一种实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,包括程序,所述程序能够被处理器执行以实现本文任一实施例所述的方法。According to an eighth aspect, an embodiment provides a computer-readable storage medium, comprising a program, wherein the program can be executed by a processor to implement the method described in any embodiment of the present invention.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为一种实施例的空气炸锅的结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air fryer according to an embodiment;
图2为一种实施例的空气炸锅的结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic structural diagram of an air fryer according to an embodiment;
图3为一种实施例的空气炸锅的结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic structural diagram of an air fryer according to an embodiment;
图4为一种实施例的空气炸锅中传感器的结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sensor in an air fryer according to an embodiment;
图5(a)为一种实施例的空气炸锅中加热供风组件的结构示意图;5(b)为一种实施例的空气炸锅中加热供风组件的结构示意图;FIG. 5( a ) is a schematic diagram of the structure of a heating and air supply assembly in an air fryer according to an embodiment; FIG. 5( b ) is a schematic diagram of the structure of a heating and air supply assembly in an air fryer according to an embodiment;
图6-1至图6-14就是烹饪参数曲线的一些例子;Figures 6-1 to 6-14 are some examples of cooking parameter curves;
图7为一种实施例的操作面板的示意图;FIG7 is a schematic diagram of an operation panel of an embodiment;
图8为一种实施例的操作面板的示意图;FIG8 is a schematic diagram of an operation panel of an embodiment;
图9为一种实施例的操作面板的示意图;FIG9 is a schematic diagram of an operation panel according to an embodiment;
图10为一种实施例的操作面板的示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of an operation panel according to an embodiment.
图11为一种实施例的操作面板的示意图;FIG11 is a schematic diagram of an operation panel according to an embodiment;
图12为一种实施例的操作面板的示意图;FIG12 is a schematic diagram of an operation panel according to an embodiment;
图13为一种实施例的烹饪设备的结构示意图;FIG13 is a schematic structural diagram of a cooking device according to an embodiment;
图14为一种实施例的烹饪控制方法的流程图;FIG14 is a flow chart of a cooking control method according to an embodiment;
图15为一种实施例的至少响应于食材选择指令,获取与食材对应的烹饪参数曲线的流程图;FIG. 15 is a flow chart of acquiring a cooking parameter curve corresponding to an ingredient in response to at least an ingredient selection instruction according to an embodiment;
图16为一种实施例的至少响应于食材选择指令,获取与食材对应的烹饪参数曲线的流程图;FIG. 16 is a flow chart of acquiring a cooking parameter curve corresponding to an ingredient in response to at least an ingredient selection instruction according to an embodiment;
图17为一种实施例的烹饪设备的结构示意图;FIG17 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cooking device according to an embodiment;
图18为一种实施例的通过电子终端控制烹饪设备的方法的流程图;FIG. 18 is a flow chart of a method for controlling a cooking device through an electronic terminal according to an embodiment;
图19为一种实施例的通过电子终端控制烹饪设备的方法的流程图;FIG. 19 is a flow chart of a method for controlling a cooking device through an electronic terminal according to an embodiment;
图20为一种实施例的控制烹饪设备的电子终端的结构示意图。FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic terminal for controlling a cooking device according to an embodiment.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面通过具体实施方式结合附图对本发明作进一步详细说明。其中不同实施方式中类 似元件采用了相关联的类似的元件标号。在以下的实施方式中,很多细节描述是为了使得本申请能被更好的理解。然而,本领域技术人员可以毫不费力的认识到,其中部分特征在不同情况下是可以省略的,或者可以由其他元件、材料、方法所替代。在某些情况下,本申请相关的一些操作并没有在说明书中显示或者描述,这是为了避免本申请的核心部分被过多的描述所淹没,而对于本领域技术人员而言,详细描述这些相关操作并不是必要的,他们根据说明书中的描述以及本领域的一般技术知识即可完整了解相关操作。The present invention is further described in detail below by specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Wherein similar elements in different embodiments adopt associated similar element numbers. In the following embodiments, many detailed descriptions are for making the present application better understood. However, those skilled in the art can easily recognize that some features can be omitted in different situations, or can be replaced by other elements, materials, methods. In some cases, some operations related to the present application are not shown or described in the specification, this is to avoid the core part of the present application being overwhelmed by too much description, and for those skilled in the art, it is not necessary to describe these related operations in detail, and they can fully understand the related operations according to the description in the specification and the general technical knowledge in the art.
另外,说明书中所描述的特点、操作或者特征可以以任意适当的方式结合形成各种实施方式。同时,方法描述中的各步骤或者动作也可以按照本领域技术人员所能显而易见的方式进行顺序调换或调整。因此,说明书和附图中的各种顺序只是为了清楚描述某一个实施例,并不意味着是必须的顺序,除非另有说明其中某个顺序是必须遵循的。In addition, the features, operations or characteristics described in the specification can be combined in any appropriate manner to form various implementations. At the same time, the steps or actions in the method description can also be interchanged or adjusted in a manner that is obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the various sequences in the specification and the drawings are only for the purpose of clearly describing a certain embodiment and are not meant to be a required sequence, unless otherwise specified that a certain sequence must be followed.
本文中为部件所编序号本身,例如“第一”、“第二”等,仅用于区分所描述的对象,不具有任何顺序或技术含义。而本申请所说“连接”、“联接”,如无特别说明,均包括直接和间接连接(联接)。The serial numbers of the components in this document, such as "first", "second", etc., are only used to distinguish the objects described and do not have any order or technical meaning. The "connection" and "coupling" mentioned in this application include direct and indirect connections (couplings) unless otherwise specified.
烹饪设备在对食材或者说食物进行烹饪过程中的过程中,通过例如发热管对空气进行加热,通过例如风扇来将热风吹向食物,以实现对食物的加热。在一些实施例中,烹饪设备包括空气炸锅、具有空气炸功能的烤箱、小型烤箱等等能够进行炸烤的烹饪设备。下面以空气炸锅为例进行说明。一般地,空气炸锅在启动烹饪前,可以提供设定温度的功能,例如160度、180度或200度等,用户设定温度后,空气炸锅根据所设定的温度对待烹饪的食物进行空气炸;在烹饪过程,风扇以恒定速率转动,以将热风吹向烹饪中的食物。一些空气炸锅在启动烹饪前,除了可以提供设定温度的功能,还能够提供风速档位的设定,例如提供2至3档风速,在用户设定空气炸的温度和风速后,空气炸锅根据所设定的温度和风速对待烹饪的食物进行空气炸。In the process of cooking ingredients or food, the cooking device heats the air through, for example, a heating tube, and blows the hot air toward the food through, for example, a fan, so as to heat the food. In some embodiments, the cooking device includes an air fryer, an oven with an air frying function, a small oven, and the like, which are cooking devices capable of frying and baking. The following is an explanation using an air fryer as an example. Generally, before starting cooking, the air fryer can provide a temperature setting function, such as 160 degrees, 180 degrees, or 200 degrees, etc. After the user sets the temperature, the air fryer air fries the food to be cooked according to the set temperature; during the cooking process, the fan rotates at a constant rate to blow the hot air toward the food being cooked. Before starting cooking, some air fryers can provide not only the temperature setting function, but also the wind speed setting, such as providing 2 to 3 wind speeds. After the user sets the air frying temperature and wind speed, the air fryer air fries the food to be cooked according to the set temperature and wind speed.
一些例子中,申请人认为应该根据不同食材智能化提供相应的空气炸温度和风速;进一步地,对食物烹饪时,温度和风速也不应该总是恒定的,而是需要根据食材的特性来定制相应的温度和/或风速;进一步地,食材在烹饪过程中,其特性也会逐步发生变化,因此在烹饪过程中,也需要相应地调整温度和/或风速,例如分段进行温度控制和风速控制等;其中,风速在烹饪过程,尤其是空气炸、烤的烹饪过程,常常是一个被低估和长期未被重视的因素,然而,风速却对最终的口感有着相当大的影响,以空气炸为例:In some examples, the applicant believes that the corresponding air frying temperature and wind speed should be intelligently provided according to different ingredients; further, when cooking food, the temperature and wind speed should not always be constant, but the corresponding temperature and/or wind speed should be customized according to the characteristics of the ingredients; further, the characteristics of the ingredients will gradually change during the cooking process, so during the cooking process, the temperature and/or wind speed also need to be adjusted accordingly, such as temperature control and wind speed control in stages; among them, wind speed is often an underestimated and long-ignored factor in the cooking process, especially in the cooking process of air frying and baking. However, wind speed has a considerable impact on the final taste. Take air frying as an example:
例如,对于无皮肉类(像牛排、鸡胸肉、猪排或羊排等)的空气炸,宜先采用低风速进行慢速加热熟化,避免内部汁水流失,再采用高风速快速表面脱水,实现表面焦化,达到外焦里嫩的烹饪效果;For example, when air frying skinless meat (such as steak, chicken breast, pork chop or lamb chops, etc.), it is advisable to first use low wind speed for slow heating and cooking to avoid loss of internal juice, and then use high wind speed for rapid surface dehydration to achieve surface carbonization, so as to achieve a cooking effect of crispy outside and tender inside.
再例如,对于带皮肉类(像鸡腿、全鸡或鸡翅等)的空气炸,宜先采用高风速快速表皮脱水硬化实现表面锁水,再采用中低风速实现加热熟化,最终再进行高风速表面脱水和脱脂,达到外焦里嫩的烹饪效果;For another example, when air frying meat with skin (such as chicken legs, whole chicken or chicken wings, etc.), it is advisable to first use high wind speed to quickly dehydrate and harden the skin to lock moisture on the surface, then use medium or low wind speed to heat and mature, and finally use high wind speed to dehydrate and defat the surface to achieve a cooking effect of crispy outside and tender inside;
再例如,对于烘焙类食材(像面包、蛋糕或蛋挞等)的空气炸,宜先采用低风速避免影响面团和面糊外形,待面团面糊发起后,再采用中高风速进行表面脱水和焦化,实现内部酥松,外部焦脆口感;For another example, when air frying baked ingredients (such as bread, cakes, or egg tarts), it is advisable to use a low wind speed first to avoid affecting the shape of the dough and batter. After the dough and batter rise, use a medium-high wind speed to dehydrate and caramelize the surface to achieve a crispy texture inside and a crispy texture outside.
再例如,对于果干类食材(像肉干、坚果干或蔬菜等)的空气炸,这一类空气炸主要是实现脱水类烹饪,由于前期时食材含水量高,采用低风速时会太慢,采用高风速则有可 能将果干吹散和吹乱,因此宜先采用中风速脱水,随着食材脱水减重,逐步降低风速,避免食材被吹起发生团聚和堆积,实现食材的均匀干燥。For another example, for air frying of dried fruit ingredients (such as dried meat, dried nuts or vegetables, etc.), this type of air frying is mainly to achieve dehydration cooking. Due to the high water content of the ingredients in the early stage, using low wind speed will be too slow, and using high wind speed may blow the dried fruits apart and mess them up. Therefore, it is advisable to use medium wind speed for dehydration first. As the ingredients are dehydrated and lose weight, gradually reduce the wind speed to avoid the ingredients from being blown up and agglomerated, so as to achieve uniform drying of the ingredients.
上述是烹饪过程(或者说空气炸过程)中风速控制或变化的一些说明。The above are some instructions for controlling or changing the wind speed during the cooking process (or air frying process).
类似地,在空气炸过程中,若对温度进行控制和变化也能够实现更好的空气炸效果,使得口感更好。Similarly, during the air frying process, if the temperature is controlled and changed, a better air frying effect can be achieved, making the taste better.
进一步地,在空气炸过程中,结合温度和风速,两者配合进行控制和变化,能够实现更佳的空气炸效果,使得口感更好。可以理解地,上述描述对于其他利用热风或者加热后的空气进行烹饪的方式。Furthermore, in the air frying process, the temperature and wind speed are combined and controlled and changed in coordination, so as to achieve a better air frying effect and a better taste. It can be understood that the above description is for other cooking methods using hot air or heated air.
下面结合附图对空气炸锅进行更进一步说的说明。The air fryer is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
请参照图1和图3,一些实施例中的空气炸锅包括空气炸锅主体10、加热供风组件50和控制器90,下面具体说明。1 and 3 , the air fryer in some embodiments includes an air fryer body 10 , a heating and air supply assembly 50 , and a controller 90 , which will be described in detail below.
空气炸锅主体10具有烹饪腔体11,烹饪腔体11用于放置待烹饪的食物。需要说明的是,这里的烹饪腔体11用于放置待烹饪的食物,可以是直接放置也可以是间接放置,例如通过一个可取放的挂篮13将食物放置于烹饪腔体11,图2就是一个例子。The air fryer body 10 has a cooking cavity 11, and the cooking cavity 11 is used to place the food to be cooked. It should be noted that the cooking cavity 11 here is used to place the food to be cooked, which can be placed directly or indirectly, for example, by placing the food in the cooking cavity 11 through a removable hanging basket 13, as shown in Figure 2.
加热供风组件50用于向烹饪腔体11输送烹饪用的热风。加热供风组件50通过加热空气并将热空气(热风)吹向烹饪腔体11中的食物,以进行空气炸。一些实施例中的加热供风组件50包括加热件51和供风件53,加热件51用于通电后发热以将空气加热,供风件53用于将加热的空气吹向烹饪腔体11中的食物。一些实施例中,加热件51可以通过多根据发热管来实现。一些实施例中,供风件53可以通过风扇来实现。为了实现较好的空气炸效果,加热供风组件50可以设置于烹饪腔体11的内腔顶壁的下方,具体地,烹饪腔体11的内腔顶壁的下方依次设置供风件53和加热件51,这样供风件向下吹风,风经过加热件51加热后再到达放置于烹饪腔体11的内腔底壁的食物。The heating air supply assembly 50 is used to deliver hot air for cooking to the cooking cavity 11. The heating air supply assembly 50 heats the air and blows the hot air (hot air) toward the food in the cooking cavity 11 to perform air frying. In some embodiments, the heating air supply assembly 50 includes a heating element 51 and an air supply element 53. The heating element 51 is used to generate heat after being powered on to heat the air, and the air supply element 53 is used to blow the heated air toward the food in the cooking cavity 11. In some embodiments, the heating element 51 can be implemented by a plurality of heating tubes. In some embodiments, the air supply element 53 can be implemented by a fan. In order to achieve a better air frying effect, the heating air supply assembly 50 can be arranged below the top wall of the inner cavity of the cooking cavity 11. Specifically, the air supply element 53 and the heating element 51 are sequentially arranged below the top wall of the inner cavity of the cooking cavity 11, so that the air supply element blows air downward, and the air is heated by the heating element 51 before reaching the food placed on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the cooking cavity 11.
控制器50用于控制加热供风组件50工作。一些实施例中,控制器50根据烹饪温度和烹饪风速等这些烹饪参数来控制加热供风组件50工作。The controller 50 is used to control the operation of the heating and air supply component 50. In some embodiments, the controller 50 controls the operation of the heating and air supply component 50 according to cooking parameters such as cooking temperature and cooking wind speed.
一些实施例中,请参照图4,空气炸锅可以包括一个或多个传感器,例如在加热件51的附近设置温度传感器11a,在烹饪腔体11内的预设位置设置温度传感器11b,在烹饪腔体11内的预设位置设置流量传感器11c,例如重量传感器11d等,下文还会对这些传感器进行进一步的说明。In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 4, the air fryer may include one or more sensors, for example, a temperature sensor 11a is set near the heating element 51, a temperature sensor 11b is set at a preset position in the cooking cavity 11, and a flow sensor 11c is set at a preset position in the cooking cavity 11, such as a weight sensor 11d, etc. These sensors will be further described below.
烹饪温度可以通过加热件51的电流、电压或功率中的一者或多者来表征,烹饪温度还可以通过加热件51的温度来表征,烹饪温度还可以通过烹饪腔体11内的温度来表征,例如通过在加热件51的附近设置温度传感器11a来能够获取加热件51的温度,控制器50通过温度传感器11a反馈的温度可以调整对加热件51的驱动电流和/或驱动电压,从而使得实现加热件51的温度稳定在期望的温度,类似地,通过在烹饪腔体11内的预设位置设置温度传感器11b能够取烹饪腔体11内的温度,控制器50通过温度传感器11b反馈的温度可以调整对加热件51的驱动电流和/或驱动电压,从而使得实现烹饪腔体11内的温度稳定在期望的温度。The cooking temperature can be characterized by one or more of the current, voltage or power of the heating element 51. The cooking temperature can also be characterized by the temperature of the heating element 51. The cooking temperature can also be characterized by the temperature inside the cooking cavity 11. For example, the temperature of the heating element 51 can be obtained by setting a temperature sensor 11a near the heating element 51. The controller 50 can adjust the driving current and/or driving voltage of the heating element 51 according to the temperature feedback from the temperature sensor 11a, so as to achieve the desired temperature stabilization of the temperature of the heating element 51. Similarly, the temperature inside the cooking cavity 11 can be obtained by setting a temperature sensor 11b at a preset position inside the cooking cavity 11. The controller 50 can adjust the driving current and/or driving voltage of the heating element 51 according to the temperature feedback from the temperature sensor 11b, so as to achieve the desired temperature stabilization of the temperature inside the cooking cavity 11.
因此,控制器50根据烹饪温度来控制加热供风组件50工作,是指使得表征烹饪温度的参数达到预期,例如以通过烹饪腔体11内的温度来表征烹饪温度为例,控制器50根据烹饪温度来控制加热供风组件50工作,是指使得烹饪腔体11内的温度达到上述的烹饪温 度;以烹饪温度为160度为例,控制器50根据160度的烹饪温度来控制加热供风组件50工作,是指使得烹饪腔体11内的温度达到160度的烹饪温度;以烹饪温度为200度为例,控制器50根据200度的烹饪温度来控制加热供风组件50工作,是指使得烹饪腔体11内的温度达到200度的烹饪温度;以烹饪温度为230度为例,控制器50根据230度的烹饪温度来控制加热供风组件50工作,是指使得烹饪腔体11内的温度达到230度的烹饪温度。Therefore, the controller 50 controls the heating and air supply component 50 to work according to the cooking temperature, which means that the parameters characterizing the cooking temperature reach the expected ones. For example, taking the temperature in the cooking cavity 11 as an example to characterize the cooking temperature, the controller 50 controls the heating and air supply component 50 to work according to the cooking temperature, which means that the temperature in the cooking cavity 11 reaches the above-mentioned cooking temperature; taking the cooking temperature of 160 degrees as an example, the controller 50 controls the heating and air supply component 50 to work according to the cooking temperature of 160 degrees, which means that the temperature in the cooking cavity 11 reaches the cooking temperature of 160 degrees; taking the cooking temperature of 200 degrees as an example, the controller 50 controls the heating and air supply component 50 to work according to the cooking temperature of 200 degrees, which means that the temperature in the cooking cavity 11 reaches the cooking temperature of 200 degrees; taking the cooking temperature of 230 degrees as an example, the controller 50 controls the heating and air supply component 50 to work according to the cooking temperature of 230 degrees, which means that the temperature in the cooking cavity 11 reaches the cooking temperature of 230 degrees.
烹饪风速可以通过供风件53的电流、电压、功率或转速中的一者或多者来表征,烹饪风速还可以通过烹饪腔体11内的气流速度或流量来表征,例如通过在烹饪腔体11内的预设位置设置流量传感器11c能够取烹饪腔体11内的气流速度,控制器50通过流量传感器11c反馈的温度可以调整对供风件53的驱动电流、驱动电压或转速,从而使得实现烹饪腔体11内的气流速度稳定在期望的风速。The cooking wind speed can be characterized by one or more of the current, voltage, power or rotational speed of the air supply member 53. The cooking wind speed can also be characterized by the air flow speed or flow rate in the cooking cavity 11. For example, by setting a flow sensor 11c at a preset position in the cooking cavity 11, the air flow speed in the cooking cavity 11 can be measured. The controller 50 can adjust the driving current, driving voltage or rotational speed of the air supply member 53 through the temperature feedback from the flow sensor 11c, so as to achieve the desired air flow speed in the cooking cavity 11.
一些实施例中,请参照图5(a),供风件53可以通过罩极电机54a配合热风风扇54b来实现,从而实现一档或多档烹饪风速。一些实施例中,请参照图5(b),供风件53也可以通过直流无刷电机55a配合热风风扇55b来实现,从而实现一档或多档烹饪风速,甚至实现无极风速的调节,具体地,直流无刷电机在工作中会实时检测转速信号,进行PID(Proportional Integral Derivative)转速精准调节。In some embodiments, please refer to FIG. 5(a), the air supply member 53 can be realized by a shaded pole motor 54a in conjunction with a hot air fan 54b, thereby achieving one or more cooking wind speeds. In some embodiments, please refer to FIG. 5(b), the air supply member 53 can also be realized by a brushless DC motor 55a in conjunction with a hot air fan 55b, thereby achieving one or more cooking wind speeds, and even achieving stepless wind speed adjustment. Specifically, the brushless DC motor will detect the speed signal in real time during operation and perform PID (Proportional Integral Derivative) speed precision adjustment.
一些实施例中,控制器50不仅能够根据固定的烹饪温度和固定的烹饪风速等这些烹饪参数来控制加热供风组件50工作,还可以在烹饪过程中调节和改变烹饪温度和烹饪风速等这些烹饪参数。可以理解地,在烹饪过程中,可以只调节和改变烹饪温度,也可以只调节和改变烹饪风速,还可以同时调节和改变烹饪温度和烹饪风速,这主要取决于所设定的程序。In some embodiments, the controller 50 can not only control the operation of the heating and air supply assembly 50 according to the fixed cooking temperature and the fixed cooking wind speed, but also adjust and change the cooking parameters such as the cooking temperature and the cooking wind speed during the cooking process. It can be understood that during the cooking process, only the cooking temperature can be adjusted and changed, only the cooking wind speed can be adjusted and changed, or both the cooking temperature and the cooking wind speed can be adjusted and changed, which mainly depends on the set program.
为了更准确和具体地描述烹饪过程(或者空气炸过程),一些实施例中引入烹饪参数曲线这一概念,烹饪参数曲线是用于描述烹饪参数随烹饪时间变化的曲线,一些实施例中,烹饪参数包括烹饪温度和/或烹饪风速。图6-1至图6-14就是烹饪参数曲线的一些例子;具体地,烹饪参数曲线可以包括烹饪温度随烹饪时间变化的曲线和/或烹饪风速随烹饪时间变化的曲线,可以将各个烹饪参数例如烹饪温度和烹饪风速等显示在各自的坐标系中,例如图6-1至图6-6为烹饪温度随烹饪时间变化的曲线,图6-7至图6-13为烹饪风速随烹饪时间变化的曲线;也可以将各个烹饪参数显示在同一个坐标系,例如图6-14就是这样的例子,实线表示烹饪温度,虚线表示烹饪风速。In order to describe the cooking process (or air frying process) more accurately and specifically, the concept of a cooking parameter curve is introduced in some embodiments. The cooking parameter curve is a curve used to describe the change of cooking parameters with cooking time. In some embodiments, the cooking parameters include cooking temperature and/or cooking wind speed. Figures 6-1 to 6-14 are some examples of cooking parameter curves; specifically, the cooking parameter curve may include a curve of cooking temperature changing with cooking time and/or a curve of cooking wind speed changing with cooking time. Each cooking parameter such as cooking temperature and cooking wind speed can be displayed in its own coordinate system. For example, Figures 6-1 to 6-6 are curves of cooking temperature changing with cooking time, and Figures 6-7 to 6-13 are curves of cooking wind speed changing with cooking time. Each cooking parameter can also be displayed in the same coordinate system. For example, Figure 6-14 is such an example, where the solid line represents the cooking temperature and the dotted line represents the cooking wind speed.
一些实施例中,空气炸锅根据不同食材特性例如初始特性和/或烹饪过程中表现出来的特性,对一种或多种食材,或者一类或多类食材,制定了对应的烹饪参数曲线,在烹饪过程中,选择待烹饪的食材所对应的烹饪参数曲线来对食材进行烹饪(空气炸)。In some embodiments, the air fryer develops corresponding cooking parameter curves for one or more ingredients, or one or more categories of ingredients based on different ingredient characteristics, such as initial characteristics and/or characteristics exhibited during the cooking process. During the cooking process, the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the ingredient to be cooked is selected to cook the ingredient (air frying).
一些实施例中,空气炸锅根据不同的功能例如常规空气炸功能,通过空气炸实现烧烤功能,通过空气炸实现炙烤功能,通过空气炸实现烘焙功能、通过空气炸实现脱水风干功能等,制定了对应的烹饪参数曲线,在烹饪过程中,选择所需要的功能所对应的烹饪参数曲线来对食材进行烹饪(空气炸)。In some embodiments, the air fryer formulates corresponding cooking parameter curves according to different functions, such as conventional air frying function, grilling function through air frying, roasting function through air frying, baking function through air frying, dehydration and air drying function through air frying, etc. During the cooking process, the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the required function is selected to cook the ingredients (air frying).
一些实施例中,用户能够通过实体或虚拟的按键来实现选择所需要烹饪参数曲线进行空气炸,从而实现很好的食物口感。In some embodiments, the user can select the desired cooking parameter curve for air frying through physical or virtual buttons, thereby achieving a good food taste.
请参照图7,一些实施例中的空气炸锅包括操作面板12,操作面板12设置于空气炸锅主体10,例如设置于空气炸锅主体10的正面,以供用户操作。一些实施例中,操作面板 12还可以包括显示屏14,显示屏14可以用于显示信息,例如烹饪剩余时间等等。7 , the air fryer in some embodiments includes an operation panel 12, which is disposed on the air fryer body 10, for example, on the front of the air fryer body 10, for user operation. In some embodiments, the operation panel 12 may also include a display screen 14, which may be used to display information, such as the remaining cooking time, etc.
一些实施例中,操作面板12多个操作键20,每个操作键20对应有一种烹饪参数曲线,如上所述,烹饪参数曲线是用于描述烹饪参数随烹饪时间变化的曲线;并且,在这多个操作键20中至少存在一个操作键,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线在烹饪时间内至少具有两种烹饪风速,即在其烹饪参数曲线在烹饪时间内风速是变化的。In some embodiments, the operation panel 12 has a plurality of operation keys 20, and each operation key 20 corresponds to a cooking parameter curve. As described above, the cooking parameter curve is a curve used to describe how a cooking parameter changes with cooking time. Furthermore, there is at least one operation key among the plurality of operation keys 20, and the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the operation key has at least two cooking wind speeds within the cooking time, that is, the wind speed in the cooking parameter curve changes within the cooking time.
一些实施例中,不同的操作键20所对应的烹饪参数曲线不同。In some embodiments, different operation keys 20 correspond to different cooking parameter curves.
一些实施例中,操作键20所对应的烹饪参数曲线,其烹饪时间也在烹饪参数曲线上被限定,即操作键20对应有一段与预设的烹饪时间所对应的烹饪参数曲线,不同操作键20所对应的烹饪时间可以相同也可以不同,这可以根据实际情况来设定。In some embodiments, the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the operation key 20 has its cooking time also limited on the cooking parameter curve, that is, the operation key 20 corresponds to a cooking parameter curve corresponding to a preset cooking time, and the cooking times corresponding to different operation keys 20 may be the same or different, which can be set according to actual conditions.
一些实施例中,一个或多个操作键20所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:在烹饪时间内变化的至少两档烹饪风速,即烹饪风速曲线在烹饪时间内至少表现出两档烹饪风速。In some embodiments, the cooking parameter curve corresponding to one or more operation keys 20 includes: at least two cooking wind speeds that change within the cooking time, that is, the cooking wind speed curve shows at least two cooking wind speeds within the cooking time.
一些实施例中,一个或多个操作键20所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:在烹饪时间内无极变化的一段烹饪风速曲线。In some embodiments, the cooking parameter curve corresponding to one or more operation keys 20 includes: a cooking wind speed curve that changes continuously within the cooking time.
一些实施例中,一个或多个操作键20所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:在烹饪时间内变化的至少两档烹饪温度,即烹饪温度曲线在烹饪时间内至少表现出两档烹饪温度。In some embodiments, the cooking parameter curve corresponding to one or more operation keys 20 includes: at least two cooking temperatures that change within the cooking time, that is, the cooking temperature curve shows at least two cooking temperatures within the cooking time.
一些实施例中,一个或多个操作键20所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:在烹饪时间内无极变化的一段烹饪温度曲线。In some embodiments, the cooking parameter curve corresponding to one or more operation keys 20 includes: a cooking temperature curve that changes continuously within the cooking time.
一个工作过程可以是这样的:A working process can be as follows:
响应于对操作键20的操作,控制器90确定当前被选中的操作键20;控制器90获取与被选中的操作键20对应的烹饪参数曲线,并根据与被选中的操作键20对应的烹饪参数曲线,控制加热供风组件50工作。例如用户按下操作面板12上多个操作键20中的其中一个操作键(不妨称为目标操作键),控制器获取目标操作键对应的烹饪参数曲线(不妨称为目标烹饪参数曲线),并根据目标烹饪参数曲线控制加热供风组件50工作。In response to the operation of the operation key 20, the controller 90 determines the currently selected operation key 20; the controller 90 obtains the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the selected operation key 20, and controls the heating and air supply component 50 to work according to the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the selected operation key 20. For example, when the user presses one of the multiple operation keys 20 on the operation panel 12 (which may be referred to as the target operation key), the controller obtains the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the target operation key (which may be referred to as the target cooking parameter curve), and controls the heating and air supply component 50 to work according to the target cooking parameter curve.
一些实施例中,用户还可以设定烹饪时间,例如请参照图8,操作面板12还可以包括时间调节键25,时间调节键25可以供用户设定烹饪的时间,例如18分钟,20分钟或30分钟等。In some embodiments, the user can also set the cooking time. For example, referring to FIG. 8 , the operation panel 12 can also include a time adjustment key 25 . The time adjustment key 25 can be used by the user to set the cooking time, such as 18 minutes, 20 minutes or 30 minutes.
如上所述,操作键20所对应的烹饪参数曲线可以具有预设的烹饪时间,当用户按下某操作键20并通过时间调节键25重新设定烹饪时间时,尤其是所设定的烹饪时间与所按下的操作键20对应的烹饪参数曲线所具有预设烹饪时间不同时,这时候需要根据用户所设定的烹饪时间来调整所按下的操作键20对应的烹饪参数曲线。As described above, the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the operation key 20 may have a preset cooking time. When the user presses an operation key 20 and resets the cooking time through the time adjustment key 25, especially when the set cooking time is different from the preset cooking time of the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the pressed operation key 20, it is necessary to adjust the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the pressed operation key 20 according to the cooking time set by the user.
一些实施例中,控制器92根据用户所设定的烹饪时间(不妨简称为烹饪时间T)和所选中的操作键20所对应的烹饪参数曲线(不防简称为烹饪参数曲线F),来得到最终的烹饪参数曲线F’:In some embodiments, the controller 92 obtains the final cooking parameter curve F' according to the cooking time set by the user (may be referred to as the cooking time T) and the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the selected operation key 20 (may be referred to as the cooking parameter curve F):
例如,若烹饪时间T小于烹饪参数曲线F本身预设的烹饪时间,则直接根据烹饪时间T从烹饪参数曲线F中截取相应部分,从而得到最终的烹饪参数曲线F’(或者说调整、更新后的烹饪参数曲线F);For example, if the cooking time T is less than the preset cooking time of the cooking parameter curve F itself, a corresponding portion is directly intercepted from the cooking parameter curve F according to the cooking time T, thereby obtaining the final cooking parameter curve F' (or the adjusted and updated cooking parameter curve F);
例如,若烹饪时间T小于烹饪参数曲线F本身预设的烹饪时间,则按照比例将烹饪参数曲线F从其预设的烹饪时间调整为烹饪时间T的时间段内,从而得到最终的烹饪参数曲线F’(或者说调整、更新后的烹饪参数曲线F);For example, if the cooking time T is less than the preset cooking time of the cooking parameter curve F itself, the cooking parameter curve F is adjusted from its preset cooking time to the time period of the cooking time T in proportion, thereby obtaining the final cooking parameter curve F' (or the adjusted and updated cooking parameter curve F);
再例如,若烹饪时间T大于烹饪参数曲线F本身预设的烹饪时间,则将烹饪参数曲线F中尾部(例如1/3或1/4等)的曲线部件直接按照原变化趋势延长至烹饪时间T,从而得到最终的烹饪参数曲线F’(或者说调整、更新后的烹饪参数曲线F);For another example, if the cooking time T is greater than the preset cooking time of the cooking parameter curve F itself, the curve component of the tail (e.g., 1/3 or 1/4, etc.) of the cooking parameter curve F is directly extended to the cooking time T according to the original change trend, thereby obtaining the final cooking parameter curve F' (or the adjusted and updated cooking parameter curve F);
再例如,若烹饪时间T大于烹饪参数曲线F本身预设的烹饪时间,则按照比例将烹饪参数曲线F从其预设的烹饪时间调整为烹饪时间T的时间段内,从而得到最终的烹饪参数曲线F’(或者说调整、更新后的烹饪参数曲线F)。For another example, if the cooking time T is greater than the preset cooking time of the cooking parameter curve F itself, the cooking parameter curve F is proportionally adjusted from its preset cooking time to the time period of the cooking time T, thereby obtaining the final cooking parameter curve F' (or the adjusted and updated cooking parameter curve F).
控制器90再根据最终的烹饪参数曲线F’(或者说调整、更新后的烹饪参数曲线F)控制加热供风组件50工作。The controller 90 then controls the operation of the heating and air supply assembly 50 according to the final cooking parameter curve F' (or the adjusted and updated cooking parameter curve F).
一些实施例中,用户还可以设定烹饪时间,例如请参照图9,操作面板12还可以包括重量调节键26,重量调节键26可以供用户设定烹饪食物的重量,例如300g,500g或1000g等。In some embodiments, the user can also set the cooking time. For example, referring to FIG. 9 , the operation panel 12 can also include a weight adjustment key 26 . The weight adjustment key 26 allows the user to set the weight of the cooked food, such as 300 g, 500 g or 1000 g.
一些实施例中,控制器90也能够通过重量传感器11d来获取待烹饪食物的重量。In some embodiments, the controller 90 can also obtain the weight of the food to be cooked through the weight sensor 11d.
一些实施例中,操作键20所对应的烹饪参数曲线对应有预设的重量,当用户按下某操作键20并通过重量调节键26设定重量时,尤其是所设定的重量与所按下的操作键20对应的烹饪参数曲线所对应的预设的重量不同时,或者,控制器90通过重量传感器11d来获取待烹饪食物的实际重量与所按下的操作键20对应的烹饪参数曲线所对应的预设的重量不同时,这时候需要根据所设定或所获取的重量来调整所按下的操作键20对应的烹饪参数曲线。In some embodiments, the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the operation key 20 corresponds to a preset weight. When the user presses an operation key 20 and sets the weight through the weight adjustment key 26, especially when the set weight is different from the preset weight corresponding to the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the pressed operation key 20, or when the actual weight of the food to be cooked obtained by the controller 90 through the weight sensor 11d is different from the preset weight corresponding to the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the pressed operation key 20, it is necessary to adjust the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the pressed operation key 20 according to the set or obtained weight.
一些实施例中,控制器92根据用户所设定的重量或所获取的重量(不妨简称为烹饪重量G)和所选中的操作键20所对应的烹饪参数曲线(不防简称为烹饪参数曲线F),来得到最终的烹饪参数曲线F’:In some embodiments, the controller 92 obtains the final cooking parameter curve F' according to the weight set or obtained by the user (may be referred to as the cooking weight G) and the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the selected operation key 20 (may be referred to as the cooking parameter curve F):
例如,若烹饪重量G小于烹饪参数曲线F本身预设的重量时,则可以按比例缩小烹饪时间,缩小烹饪时间后烹饪参数曲线F可以参照上述如何根据用户所设定的烹饪时间来调整烹饪参数曲线F,在此不再赘述;For example, if the cooking weight G is less than the weight preset in the cooking parameter curve F, the cooking time can be reduced proportionally. After the cooking time is reduced, the cooking parameter curve F can refer to the above-mentioned method of adjusting the cooking parameter curve F according to the cooking time set by the user, which will not be repeated here.
例如,若烹饪重量G小于烹饪参数曲线F本身预设的重量时,也可以保持烹饪时间不变,但是按比例对烹饪参数曲线F的幅度进行变化;For example, if the cooking weight G is less than the weight preset in the cooking parameter curve F itself, the cooking time may be kept unchanged, but the amplitude of the cooking parameter curve F may be changed proportionally;
例如,若烹饪重量G大于烹饪参数曲线F本身预设的重量时,则可以按比例增加烹饪时间,增加烹饪时间后烹饪参数曲线F可以参照上述如何根据用户所设定的烹饪时间来调整烹饪参数曲线F,在此不再赘述;For example, if the cooking weight G is greater than the weight preset in the cooking parameter curve F, the cooking time can be increased proportionally. After the cooking time is increased, the cooking parameter curve F can refer to the above-mentioned method of adjusting the cooking parameter curve F according to the cooking time set by the user, which will not be repeated here.
例如,若烹饪重量G大于烹饪参数曲线F本身预设的重量时,也可以保持烹饪时间不变,但是按比例对烹饪参数曲线F的幅度进行变化;For example, if the cooking weight G is greater than the preset weight of the cooking parameter curve F itself, the cooking time may be kept unchanged, but the amplitude of the cooking parameter curve F may be changed proportionally;
当然,也可以同时通过改变烹饪时间和烹饪参数曲线F的幅度来对烹饪参数曲线F进行变化,,从而得到最终的烹饪参数曲线F’(或者说调整、更新后的烹饪参数曲线F)。Of course, the cooking parameter curve F may also be changed by changing the cooking time and the amplitude of the cooking parameter curve F at the same time, so as to obtain the final cooking parameter curve F' (or the adjusted and updated cooking parameter curve F).
控制器90再根据最终的烹饪参数曲线F’(或者说调整、更新后的烹饪参数曲线F)控制加热供风组件50工作。The controller 90 then controls the operation of the heating and air supply assembly 50 according to the final cooking parameter curve F' (or the adjusted and updated cooking parameter curve F).
一些实施例中,也可以直接采用操作键20所对应的烹饪参数曲线进行烹饪;在这样的实施例中,可以将烹饪腔体11设置成扁平状,即深径比较小,从而可以较大程度地不用考虑食物重量和/或用户设定的烹饪时间所带来的影响,直接采用默认的具有预设烹饪时间的烹饪参数曲线进行空气炸即可。In some embodiments, the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the operation key 20 can also be directly used for cooking; in such an embodiment, the cooking cavity 11 can be set to be flat, that is, the depth-to-diameter ratio is relatively small, so that there is no need to consider the influence of food weight and/or user-set cooking time to a large extent, and the default cooking parameter curve with preset cooking time can be directly used for air frying.
下面通过一些例子来说明操作键20。The operation key 20 is described below by means of some examples.
一些实施例中,请参照图10,操作面板12上的多个操作键20包括多个选项键21,每个选项键21对应一种或一类食材,例如与薯条对应的选项键21,再例如与鸡肉对应的选项键21,再例如与牛排对应的选项键21,再例如与培根对应的选项键21,再例如与果干对应的选项键21,再例如与面点对应的选项键21,等等。In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 10, the multiple operation keys 20 on the operation panel 12 include multiple option keys 21, each option key 21 corresponds to one or a category of ingredients, for example, the option key 21 corresponding to French fries, another example is the option key 21 corresponding to chicken, another example is the option key 21 corresponding to steak, another example is the option key 21 corresponding to bacon, another example is the option key 21 corresponding to dried fruits, another example is the option key 21 corresponding to pastries, and so on.
先对烹饪风速曲线进行说明。First, the cooking wind speed curve is explained.
一些实施例中,与薯条对应的选项键21,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:先是高风速,再是低风速;或者,烹饪风速由R11逐渐降低至R12。In some embodiments, the option key 21 corresponding to French fries has a corresponding cooking parameter curve including: first a high wind speed, then a low wind speed; or, the cooking wind speed gradually decreases from R11 to R12.
一些实施例中,与鸡肉对应的选项键21,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:先是低风速,再是高风速;或者,烹饪风速由R21逐渐增加至R22。In some embodiments, the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the option key 21 corresponding to chicken includes: first low wind speed, then high wind speed; or, the cooking wind speed gradually increases from R21 to R22.
一些实施例中,与牛排对应的选项键21,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:先是低风速,再是高风速;或者,烹饪风速由R31逐渐增加至R32。In some embodiments, the option key 21 corresponding to steak corresponds to a cooking parameter curve including: first a low wind speed, then a high wind speed; or, the cooking wind speed gradually increases from R31 to R32.
一些实施例中,与培根对应的选项键21,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:先是中风速,再是低风速;或者,烹饪风速由R41逐渐降低至R42。In some embodiments, the option key 21 corresponding to bacon has a corresponding cooking parameter curve including: first a medium wind speed and then a low wind speed; or, the cooking wind speed gradually decreases from R41 to R42.
一些实施例中,与果干对应的选项键21,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:先是中风速,再是低风速;或者,烹饪风速由R51逐渐下降至R52。In some embodiments, the option key 21 corresponding to the dried fruit has a corresponding cooking parameter curve including: first a medium wind speed, then a low wind speed; or, the cooking wind speed gradually decreases from R51 to R52.
一些实施例中,与面点对应的选项键21,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:先是低风速,再是高风速;或者,烹饪风速由R61逐渐增加至R62。In some embodiments, the option key 21 corresponding to the pastry has a corresponding cooking parameter curve including: first a low wind speed, then a high wind speed; or, the cooking wind speed gradually increases from R61 to R62.
再对烹饪温度曲线进行说明。Next, the cooking temperature curve is explained.
一些实施例中,与薯条对应的选项键21,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:先是中温,再是高温;或者,烹饪温度由T11逐渐增加至T12。In some embodiments, the option key 21 corresponding to French fries corresponds to a cooking parameter curve including: first medium temperature, then high temperature; or, the cooking temperature gradually increases from T11 to T12.
一些实施例中,与鸡肉对应的选项键21,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:先是高温,再是低温,再是高温;或者,烹饪温度由T21逐渐降低至T22,再由T22逐渐增加至T23。In some embodiments, the option key 21 corresponding to chicken corresponds to a cooking parameter curve including: high temperature first, then low temperature, and then high temperature; or, the cooking temperature gradually decreases from T21 to T22, and then gradually increases from T22 to T23.
一些实施例中,与牛排对应的选项键21,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:先是低温,再是高温速;或者,烹饪温度由T31逐渐增加至T32。In some embodiments, the option key 21 corresponding to steak corresponds to a cooking parameter curve including: low temperature first, then high temperature; or, the cooking temperature gradually increases from T31 to T32.
一些实施例中,与培根对应的选项键21,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:先是低温,再是高温;或者,烹饪温度由T41逐渐增加至T42。In some embodiments, the option key 21 corresponding to bacon has a corresponding cooking parameter curve including: first low temperature, then high temperature; or, the cooking temperature gradually increases from T41 to T42.
一些实施例中,与果干对应的选项键21,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:先是中温,再是低温;或者,烹饪温度由T51逐渐下降至T52。In some embodiments, the option key 21 corresponding to the dried fruit has a corresponding cooking parameter curve including: first medium temperature, then low temperature; or, the cooking temperature gradually decreases from T51 to T52.
一些实施例中,与面点对应的选项键21,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:先是高温,再是中低温,再是高温;或者,烹饪温度由T61逐渐降低至T62,再由T62逐渐增加至R63。In some embodiments, the option key 21 corresponding to the pastry corresponds to a cooking parameter curve including: high temperature first, then medium-low temperature, and then high temperature; or, the cooking temperature gradually decreases from T61 to T62, and then gradually increases from T62 to R63.
下面再通过一些例子来说明烹饪温度和烹饪风速的结合。The following are some examples to illustrate the combination of cooking temperature and cooking wind speed.
一些实施例中,与薯条对应的选项键21,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:先是中温高风速,再是高温低风速。In some embodiments, the option key 21 corresponding to French fries has a corresponding cooking parameter curve including: first medium temperature and high wind speed, then high temperature and low wind speed.
一些实施例中,与鸡肉对应的选项键21,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:先是高温低风速,再是低温低风速,再是高温高风速。In some embodiments, the option key 21 corresponding to chicken has a corresponding cooking parameter curve including: first high temperature and low wind speed, then low temperature and low wind speed, and then high temperature and high wind speed.
一些实施例中,与牛排对应的选项键21,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:先是低温低风速,再是高温高风速。In some embodiments, the option key 21 corresponding to steak has a corresponding cooking parameter curve including: low temperature and low wind speed first, and then high temperature and high wind speed.
一些实施例中,与培根对应的选项键21,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:先是低温中 风速,再是高温低风速。In some embodiments, the option key 21 corresponding to bacon has a corresponding cooking parameter curve including: first low temperature and medium wind speed, then high temperature and low wind speed.
一些实施例中,与果干对应的选项键21,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:先是中温中风速,再是低温低风速。In some embodiments, the option key 21 corresponding to the dried fruit has a corresponding cooking parameter curve including: first medium temperature and medium wind speed, and then low temperature and low wind speed.
一些实施例中,与面点对应的选项键21,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:先是高温低风速,再是中低温低风速,再是高温高风速。In some embodiments, the option key 21 corresponding to the pastries corresponds to a cooking parameter curve including: first high temperature and low wind speed, then medium and low temperature and low wind speed, and then high temperature and high wind speed.
下面再通过一些例子来说明烹饪温度和烹饪风速的结合。The following are some examples to illustrate the combination of cooking temperature and cooking wind speed.
一些实施例中,与薯条对应的选项键21,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:烹饪温度由T11逐渐增加至T12;烹饪风速由R11逐渐降低至R12。In some embodiments, the option key 21 corresponding to French fries has a corresponding cooking parameter curve including: the cooking temperature gradually increases from T11 to T12; and the cooking wind speed gradually decreases from R11 to R12.
一些实施例中,与鸡肉对应的选项键21,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:烹饪温度由T21逐渐降低至T22,再由T22逐渐增加至T23;烹饪风速由R21逐渐增加至R22。In some embodiments, the option key 21 corresponding to chicken has a corresponding cooking parameter curve including: the cooking temperature gradually decreases from T21 to T22, and then gradually increases from T22 to T23; the cooking wind speed gradually increases from R21 to R22.
一些实施例中,与牛排对应的选项键21,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:烹饪温度由T31逐渐增加至T32;烹饪风速由R31逐渐增加至R32。In some embodiments, the option key 21 corresponding to steak has a corresponding cooking parameter curve including: the cooking temperature gradually increases from T31 to T32; and the cooking wind speed gradually increases from R31 to R32.
一些实施例中,与培根对应的选项键21,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:烹饪温度由T41逐渐增加至T42;烹饪风速由R41逐渐降低至R42。In some embodiments, the option key 21 corresponding to bacon has a corresponding cooking parameter curve including: the cooking temperature gradually increases from T41 to T42; and the cooking wind speed gradually decreases from R41 to R42.
一些实施例中,与果干对应的选项键21,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:烹饪温度由T51逐渐下降至T52;烹饪风速由R51逐渐下降至R52。In some embodiments, the option key 21 corresponding to the dried fruit has a corresponding cooking parameter curve including: the cooking temperature gradually decreases from T51 to T52; the cooking wind speed gradually decreases from R51 to R52.
一些实施例中,与面点对应的选项键21,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:烹饪温度由T61逐渐降低至T62,再由T62逐渐增加至R63;烹饪风速由R61逐渐增加至R62。In some embodiments, the option key 21 corresponding to the pastry has a corresponding cooking parameter curve including: the cooking temperature gradually decreases from T61 to T62, and then gradually increases from T62 to R63; the cooking wind speed gradually increases from R61 to R62.
下面对温度和风速的范围进行说明。The ranges of temperature and wind speed are described below.
不妨以通过烹饪腔体11内的温度来表征烹饪温度为例,高温是指大于160度,中温是指160度至100度的范围,低温是指小于100度。Taking the temperature in the cooking cavity 11 as an example to characterize the cooking temperature, high temperature refers to a temperature greater than 160 degrees, medium temperature refers to a range of 160 degrees to 100 degrees, and low temperature refers to a temperature less than 100 degrees.
不妨以电机转速表征烹饪风速为例,高风速是指大于2000转/分钟,中风速是指2000转/分钟至1500转/分钟,低风速是指小于1500转/分钟。Let’s take the motor speed as an example to represent the cooking speed. High speed refers to more than 2000 rpm, medium speed refers to 2000 rpm to 1500 rpm, and low speed refers to less than 1500 rpm.
一些实施例中,R12为低风速;R21为低风速,R22为高风速;一些实施例中,R31为低风,R32为高风速;一些实施例中,R41为中风速,R42为低风速;一些实施例中,R51为中风速,R52为低风速;一些实施例中,R61为低风速,R62为高风速。In some embodiments, R12 is low wind speed; R21 is low wind speed, and R22 is high wind speed; in some embodiments, R31 is low wind, and R32 is high wind speed; in some embodiments, R41 is medium wind speed, and R42 is low wind speed; in some embodiments, R51 is medium wind speed, and R52 is low wind speed; in some embodiments, R61 is low wind speed, and R62 is high wind speed.
一些实施例中,R11大于2000,R12小于1500;一些实施例中,R21小于1500,R22大于2000;一些实施例中,R31小于1500,R32大于2000;一些实施例中,R41小于2000且大于1500,R42小于1500;一些实施例中,R51小于2000且大于1500,一些实施例中,R52小于1500;一些实施例中,R61小于1500,R62大于2000;上述单位都为转每分钟。In some embodiments, R11 is greater than 2000 and R12 is less than 1500; in some embodiments, R21 is less than 1500 and R22 is greater than 2000; in some embodiments, R31 is less than 1500 and R32 is greater than 2000; in some embodiments, R41 is less than 2000 and greater than 1500 and R42 is less than 1500; in some embodiments, R51 is less than 2000 and greater than 1500 and in some embodiments, R52 is less than 1500; in some embodiments, R61 is less than 1500 and R62 is greater than 2000; the above units are all revolutions per minute.
一些实施例中,T11为中温,T12为高温;一些实施例中,T21为高温,T22为低温,T23为高温;一些实施例中,T31为低温,T32为高温;一些实施例中,T41为低温,T42为高温;一些实施例中,T51为中温,T52为低温;一些实施例中,T61为高温,T62为中低温,T63为高温。In some embodiments, T11 is medium temperature and T12 is high temperature; in some embodiments, T21 is high temperature, T22 is low temperature, and T23 is high temperature; in some embodiments, T31 is low temperature and T32 is high temperature; in some embodiments, T41 is low temperature and T42 is high temperature; in some embodiments, T51 is medium temperature and T52 is low temperature; in some embodiments, T61 is high temperature, T62 is medium-low temperature, and T63 is high temperature.
一些实施例中,T11大于100度且小于160度,T12大于160度;一些实施例中,T21大于160度,T22小于100度,T23大于160度;一些实施例中,T31小于100度,T32大于160度;一些实施例中,T41小于100度,T42大于160度;一些实施例中,T51为大于100度且小于160度,T52小于100度;一些实施例中,T61大于160度,T62 小于160度,T63大于160度。In some embodiments, T11 is greater than 100 degrees and less than 160 degrees, and T12 is greater than 160 degrees; in some embodiments, T21 is greater than 160 degrees, T22 is less than 100 degrees, and T23 is greater than 160 degrees; in some embodiments, T31 is less than 100 degrees, and T32 is greater than 160 degrees; in some embodiments, T41 is less than 100 degrees, and T42 is greater than 160 degrees; in some embodiments, T51 is greater than 100 degrees and less than 160 degrees, and T52 is less than 100 degrees; in some embodiments, T61 is greater than 160 degrees, T62 is less than 160 degrees, and T63 is greater than 160 degrees.
一些实施例中,在按下食材对应的选项键21后,还可以考虑用户所设定的烹饪时间和/或食材重量,这在上述对操作键20中已有说明,在此不再赘述。In some embodiments, after pressing the option key 21 corresponding to the ingredient, the cooking time and/or ingredient weight set by the user may also be considered, which has been described in the above operation keys 20 and will not be repeated here.
一些实施例中,请参照图11,操作面板12上的多个操作键20包括多个烹饪功能键23,例如空气炸功能键23,再例如烧烤功能键23,再例如炙烤功能键23,再例如烘焙功能键23,再例如脱水风干功能键23,等等。In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 11, the multiple operation keys 20 on the operation panel 12 include multiple cooking function keys 23, such as an air frying function key 23, a grilling function key 23, a broiling function key 23, a baking function key 23, a dehydration and air drying function key 23, and the like.
先对烹饪风速曲线进行说明。First, the cooking wind speed curve is explained.
一些实施例中,空气炸功能键23所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:持续高风速。In some embodiments, the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the air frying function key 23 includes: continuous high wind speed.
一些实施例中,烧烤功能键23所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:持续中风速。In some embodiments, the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the grilling function key 23 includes: continuous medium wind speed.
一些实施例中,炙烤功能键23所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:持续最大风速。In some embodiments, the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the grilling function key 23 includes: continuous maximum wind speed.
一些实施例中,烘焙功能键23所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:先是低风速,再是低风速,再是高风速。烘焙可以是烘焙面包、糕点和蛋挞等,因此烘焙功能键23能够适用于烘焙面包、糕点和蛋挞等场景。In some embodiments, the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the baking function key 23 includes: first low wind speed, then low wind speed, and then high wind speed. Baking can be baking bread, cakes, egg tarts, etc., so the baking function key 23 can be applicable to scenes such as baking bread, cakes, and egg tarts.
一些实施例中,脱水风干功能键23所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:先是中风速,再是低风速。In some embodiments, the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the dehydration and air-drying function key 23 includes: first a medium wind speed, then a low wind speed.
再对烹饪温度曲线进行说明。Next, the cooking temperature curve is explained.
一些实施例中,空气炸功能键23所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:持续高温。In some embodiments, the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the air frying function key 23 includes: continuous high temperature.
一些实施例中,烧烤功能键23所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:持续高温。In some embodiments, the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the grilling function key 23 includes: continuous high temperature.
一些实施例中,炙烤功能键23所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:持续最大温。In some embodiments, the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the grilling function key 23 includes: continuous maximum temperature.
一些实施例中,烘焙功能键23所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:先是高温,再是中低温,再是高温。In some embodiments, the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the baking function key 23 includes: high temperature first, medium-low temperature second, and high temperature third.
一些实施例中,脱水风干功能键23所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:先是中温,再是低温。In some embodiments, the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the dehydration and air-drying function key 23 includes: medium temperature first, and then low temperature.
下面再通过一些例子来说明烹饪温度和烹饪风速的结合。The following are some examples to illustrate the combination of cooking temperature and cooking wind speed.
一些实施例中,空气炸功能键23所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:持续高温高风速。In some embodiments, the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the air frying function key 23 includes: continuous high temperature and high wind speed.
一些实施例中,烧烤功能键23所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:持续高温中风速。In some embodiments, the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the grill function key 23 includes: continuous high temperature and medium wind speed.
一些实施例中,炙烤功能键23所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:持续最大温最大风速。In some embodiments, the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the grilling function key 23 includes: continuous maximum temperature and maximum wind speed.
一些实施例中,烘焙功能键23所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:先是高温低风速,再是中低温低风速,再是高温高风速。In some embodiments, the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the baking function key 23 includes: first high temperature and low wind speed, then medium and low temperature and low wind speed, and then high temperature and high wind speed.
一些实施例中,脱水风干功能键23所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:先是中温中风速,再是低温低风速。In some embodiments, the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the dehydration and air-drying function key 23 includes: first medium temperature and medium wind speed, and then low temperature and low wind speed.
一些实施例中,在按下烹饪功能键23后,还可以考虑用户所设定的烹饪时间和/或食材重量,这在上述对操作键20中已有说明,在此不再赘述。In some embodiments, after pressing the cooking function key 23, the cooking time and/or food weight set by the user may also be considered, which has been described in the above operation key 20 and will not be repeated here.
一些实施例中,操作面板12可以为触控显示面板,这样操作面板12上的各种按键等可以为虚拟的按键,同时操作面板12还能够显示信息,例如当前剩余的烹饪时间等。In some embodiments, the operation panel 12 may be a touch display panel, so that various buttons on the operation panel 12 may be virtual buttons. The operation panel 12 may also display information, such as the current remaining cooking time.
为了兼顾用户手动设定烹饪参数(或者烹饪参数曲线)和智能推荐(例如上述与食材对应的选项键21来选定烹饪参数曲线)这两种方式,一些实施例中,空气炸锅具有手动调节模式和智能推荐模式;对应于这两种模式,请参照图12,操作面板12具有第一组操作键A和第二组操作键B,和启动键29,下在具体说明。In order to take into account both manual setting of cooking parameters (or cooking parameter curves) by users and intelligent recommendation (for example, the above-mentioned option key 21 corresponding to the ingredients to select the cooking parameter curve), in some embodiments, the air fryer has a manual adjustment mode and an intelligent recommendation mode; corresponding to these two modes, please refer to Figure 12, the operation panel 12 has a first group of operation keys A and a second group of operation keys B, and a start key 29, which are described in detail below.
一些实施例中,第一组操作键A与手动调节模式对应,第一组操作键A包括温度调节 键27、风速调节键28和/或时间调节键25;一些实施例中,时间调节键25用于供用户手动调节烹饪时间;一些实施例中,温度调节键27用于供用户手动调节烹饪温度;一些实施例中,风速调节键28用于供用户手动调节烹饪风速。In some embodiments, the first group of operation keys A corresponds to the manual adjustment mode, and the first group of operation keys A includes a temperature adjustment key 27, a wind speed adjustment key 28 and/or a time adjustment key 25; in some embodiments, the time adjustment key 25 is used for the user to manually adjust the cooking time; in some embodiments, the temperature adjustment key 27 is used for the user to manually adjust the cooking temperature; in some embodiments, the wind speed adjustment key 28 is used for the user to manually adjust the cooking wind speed.
一些实施例中,在手动调节模式下:控制器90能够获取用户通过温度调节键27所设定的烹饪温度,能够获取用户通过风速调节键28所设定的烹饪风速,能够获取用户通过时间调节键25所设定的烹饪时间;响应于用户对启动键29的操作,控制器90根据所获取这些参数例如烹饪温度、烹饪风速和烹饪时间控制加热供风组件50工作。可以理解地,当用户没有设定烹饪温度时,则控制器90可以采用默认的烹饪温度,当用户没有设定烹饪风速时,则控制器90可以采用默认的烹饪风速,当用户没有设定烹饪时间时,则控制器90可以采用默认的烹饪时间。In some embodiments, in the manual adjustment mode: the controller 90 can obtain the cooking temperature set by the user through the temperature adjustment key 27, the cooking wind speed set by the user through the wind speed adjustment key 28, and the cooking time set by the user through the time adjustment key 25; in response to the user's operation of the start key 29, the controller 90 controls the heating and air supply assembly 50 to work according to the obtained parameters such as cooking temperature, cooking wind speed and cooking time. It can be understood that when the user does not set the cooking temperature, the controller 90 can use the default cooking temperature, when the user does not set the cooking wind speed, the controller 90 can use the default cooking wind speed, and when the user does not set the cooking time, the controller 90 can use the default cooking time.
一些实施例中,第一组操作键A可以只包括温度调节键27和风速调节键28这两者中的一者;例如只包括温度调节键27,那么在在手动调节模式下,控制器90采用默认的烹饪风速。In some embodiments, the first group of operation keys A may include only one of the temperature adjustment key 27 and the wind speed adjustment key 28; for example, if only the temperature adjustment key 27 is included, then in the manual adjustment mode, the controller 90 adopts the default cooking wind speed.
一些实施例中,在手动调节模式下,控制器90所获取的烹饪温度为一固定温度。In some embodiments, in the manual adjustment mode, the cooking temperature acquired by the controller 90 is a fixed temperature.
一些实施例中,在手动调节模式下,控制器90所获取的烹饪风速为一固定风速。In some embodiments, in the manual adjustment mode, the cooking wind speed acquired by the controller 90 is a fixed wind speed.
以上是手动调节模式的一些说明,下面对智能推荐模式进行说明。The above are some instructions for the manual adjustment mode. The following is an explanation of the intelligent recommendation mode.
一些实施例中,第二组操作键B与智能推荐模式对应,第二组操作键B包括多个选项键21,每个选项键21对应一种或一类食材,每个选项键21还对应有一段与预设的烹饪时间所对应的烹饪参数曲线,烹饪参数曲线是用于描述烹饪参数随烹饪时间变化的曲线,烹饪参数包括烹饪温度和/或烹饪风速,在烹饪时间内至少烹饪风速会发生变化。In some embodiments, the second group of operation keys B corresponds to the intelligent recommendation mode, and the second group of operation keys B includes multiple option keys 21, each option key 21 corresponds to one or a category of ingredients, and each option key 21 also corresponds to a cooking parameter curve corresponding to a preset cooking time. The cooking parameter curve is a curve used to describe the changes of cooking parameters with cooking time. The cooking parameters include cooking temperature and/or cooking wind speed. At least the cooking wind speed will change during the cooking time.
一些实施例中,在智能推荐模式下:控制器90确定用户所选中的选项键21,控制器90获取与所选中的选项键21对应的所述烹饪参数曲线;响应于用户对启动键29的操作,控制器90根据与所选中的选项键21对应的烹饪参数曲线,控制加热供风组件50工作。In some embodiments, in the intelligent recommendation mode: the controller 90 determines the option key 21 selected by the user, and the controller 90 obtains the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the selected option key 21; in response to the user's operation of the start key 29, the controller 90 controls the heating and air supply component 50 to operate according to the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the selected option key 21.
第二组操作键B所包括的选项键21的更详细的描述,可以参见上文对操作键20中所包括的选项键21的描述,在此不再赘述。For a more detailed description of the option key 21 included in the second group of operation keys B, reference may be made to the above description of the option key 21 included in the operation keys 20, which will not be repeated here.
一些实施例中,第二组操作键B中选项键21包括以下一种或多种:与薯条对应的选项键21,与鸡肉对应的选项键21,与牛排对应的选项键21,与培根对应的选项键21,与果干对应的选项键21,与面点对应的选项键21。与各食材对应的选项键21可以参见上文的描述,在此不再赘述。In some embodiments, the option keys 21 in the second group of operation keys B include one or more of the following: an option key 21 corresponding to French fries, an option key 21 corresponding to chicken, an option key 21 corresponding to steak, an option key 21 corresponding to bacon, an option key 21 corresponding to dried fruit, and an option key 21 corresponding to pastries. The option keys 21 corresponding to the ingredients can be found in the above description and will not be described again here.
空气炸锅开机时可以默认为智能推荐模式,操作面板12可以具有模式切换键24,通过模式切换键24来在手动调节模式和智能推荐模式之间切换。When the air fryer is turned on, the smart recommendation mode may be set by default. The operation panel 12 may have a mode switching key 24, and the mode switching key 24 is used to switch between the manual adjustment mode and the smart recommendation mode.
以上是空气炸锅的一些说明。Above are some instructions for the air fryer.
一些实施例中还公开了一种烹饪控制方法,该烹饪控制方法能够应用于烹饪设备,请参照图13,烹饪设备可以包括烹饪组件02;一些实施例中,烹饪设备可以为空气炸锅,相应地,烹饪组件02为加热供风组件50;一些实施例中,烹饪设备可以为本文中任一实施例所述的空气炸锅。Some embodiments also disclose a cooking control method, which can be applied to cooking equipment. Please refer to Figure 13. The cooking equipment may include a cooking component 02. In some embodiments, the cooking equipment may be an air fryer, and accordingly, the cooking component 02 is a heating and air supply component 50. In some embodiments, the cooking equipment may be an air fryer as described in any embodiment of the present invention.
请参照图14,一些实施例的烹饪控制方法包括以下步骤:Referring to FIG. 14 , the cooking control method of some embodiments includes the following steps:
步骤100:接收食材选择指令。Step 100: Receive food selection instructions.
步骤110:至少响应于食材选择指令,获取与食材对应的烹饪参数曲线。一些实施例 中,烹饪参数曲线是用于描述烹饪参数随烹饪时间变化的曲线,烹饪参数包括烹饪温度和/或烹饪风速。Step 110: At least in response to the ingredient selection instruction, obtain a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the ingredient. In some embodiments, the cooking parameter curve is a curve used to describe the change of cooking parameters with cooking time, and the cooking parameters include cooking temperature and/or cooking wind speed.
一些实施例中,烹饪参数曲线在烹饪时间内至少具有两种烹饪风速。In some embodiments, the cooking parameter curve has at least two cooking wind speeds within the cooking time.
一些实施例中,食材选择指令可以为薯条选择指令、鸡肉选择指令、牛排选择指令、培根选择指令、果干选择指令和面点选择指令等。一些实施例中,响应于薯条选择指令,步骤110获取与薯条对应的烹饪参数曲线;一些实施例中,响应于鸡肉选择指令,步骤110获取与鸡肉对应的烹饪参数曲线;一些实施例中,响应于牛排选择指令,步骤110获取与牛排对应的烹饪参数曲线;一些实施例中,响应于培根选择指令,步骤110获取与培根对应的烹饪参数曲线;一些实施例中,响应于果干选择指令,步骤110获取与果干对应的烹饪参数曲线;一些实施例中,响应于面点选择指令,步骤110获取与面点对应的烹饪参数曲线。In some embodiments, the food selection instruction may be a French fry selection instruction, a chicken selection instruction, a steak selection instruction, a bacon selection instruction, a dried fruit selection instruction, and a pastry selection instruction, etc. In some embodiments, in response to the French fry selection instruction, step 110 acquires a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the French fry; in some embodiments, in response to the chicken selection instruction, step 110 acquires a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the chicken; in some embodiments, in response to the steak selection instruction, step 110 acquires a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the steak; in some embodiments, in response to the bacon selection instruction, step 110 acquires a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the bacon; in some embodiments, in response to the dried fruit selection instruction, step 110 acquires a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the dried fruit; in some embodiments, in response to the pastry selection instruction, step 110 acquires a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the pastry.
一些实施例中,与薯条对应的烹饪参数曲线可以参照上文中与薯条对应的选项键21,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线的描述,在此不再赘述。In some embodiments, the cooking parameter curve corresponding to French fries can refer to the option key 21 corresponding to French fries mentioned above, and the description of the corresponding cooking parameter curve will not be repeated here.
一些实施例中,与鸡肉对应的烹饪参数曲线可以参照上文中与鸡肉对应的选项键21,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线的描述,在此不再赘述。In some embodiments, the cooking parameter curve corresponding to chicken can refer to the option key 21 corresponding to chicken mentioned above, and the description of the corresponding cooking parameter curve will not be repeated here.
一些实施例中,与牛排对应的烹饪参数曲线可以参照上文中与牛排对应的选项键21,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线的描述,在此不再赘述。In some embodiments, the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the steak can refer to the option key 21 corresponding to the steak mentioned above, and the description of the corresponding cooking parameter curve will not be repeated here.
一些实施例中,与培根对应的烹饪参数曲线可以参照上文中与培根对应的选项键21,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线的描述,在此不再赘述。In some embodiments, the cooking parameter curve corresponding to bacon can refer to the option key 21 corresponding to bacon mentioned above, and the description of the corresponding cooking parameter curve will not be repeated here.
一些实施例中,与果干对应的烹饪参数曲线可以参照上文中与果干对应的选项键21,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线的描述,在此不再赘述。In some embodiments, the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the dried fruit can refer to the option key 21 corresponding to the dried fruit mentioned above, and the description of the corresponding cooking parameter curve will not be repeated here.
一些实施例中,与面点对应的烹饪参数曲线可以参照上文中与面点对应的选项键21,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线的描述,在此不再赘述。In some embodiments, the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the pastry can refer to the option key 21 corresponding to the pastry mentioned above, and the description of the corresponding cooking parameter curve will not be repeated here.
一些例子中,除了考虑食材,还可以考虑重量。因此,请参照图15,一些实施例中,步骤110至少响应于食材选择指令,获取与食材对应的烹饪参数曲线,包括以下步骤:In some examples, in addition to considering the ingredients, weight may also be considered. Therefore, referring to FIG. 15 , in some embodiments, step 110 at least responds to the ingredient selection instruction to obtain a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the ingredient, including the following steps:
步骤111:响应于食材选择指令,确定待烹饪的食材。Step 111: In response to the ingredient selection instruction, determine the ingredients to be cooked.
步骤112:获取待烹饪的食材的重量。Step 112: Obtain the weight of the food to be cooked.
例如步骤112通过烹饪设备的传感器等得到待烹饪的食材的重量;再例如步骤112通过用户的重量选择指令,确定待烹饪的食材的重量。For example, step 112 obtains the weight of the food to be cooked through a sensor of the cooking device, etc.; for another example, step 112 determines the weight of the food to be cooked through a weight selection instruction of the user.
步骤113:根据所确定的待烹饪的食材及其重量,获取食材对应的烹饪参数曲线。Step 113: Obtain a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the food material according to the determined food material to be cooked and its weight.
例如,步骤113根据所确定的待烹饪的食材,获取与食材对应的初始烹饪参数曲线;步骤113根据待烹饪的食材的重量,对初始烹饪参数曲线进行计算,得到一条烹饪参数曲线作为上述与食材对应的烹饪参数曲线。For example, step 113 obtains an initial cooking parameter curve corresponding to the determined ingredients to be cooked; step 113 calculates the initial cooking parameter curve according to the weight of the ingredients to be cooked to obtain a cooking parameter curve as the above-mentioned cooking parameter curve corresponding to the ingredients.
再例如,步骤113根据所确定的待烹饪的食材,获取与所述食材对应的烹饪参数曲线的集合,所述集合内包括多条与重量相关的烹饪参数曲线;步骤113根据待烹饪的食材的重量,从所述集合确定与所述待烹饪的食材的重量相匹配的一条烹饪参数曲线,作为所述与食材对应的烹饪参数曲线。For another example, step 113 obtains a set of cooking parameter curves corresponding to the determined ingredients to be cooked, wherein the set includes multiple cooking parameter curves related to weight; step 113 determines, according to the weight of the ingredients to be cooked, a cooking parameter curve that matches the weight of the ingredients to be cooked from the set as the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the ingredients.
一些例子中,除了考虑食材,还可以考虑烹饪时间。因此,请参照图16,一些实施例中,步骤110至少响应于食材选择指令,获取与食材对应的烹饪参数曲线,包括以下步骤:In some examples, in addition to considering the ingredients, the cooking time may also be considered. Therefore, referring to FIG. 16 , in some embodiments, step 110 at least responds to the ingredient selection instruction to obtain a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the ingredient, including the following steps:
步骤115:响应于食材选择指令,确定待烹饪的食材。Step 115: In response to the ingredient selection instruction, determine the ingredients to be cooked.
步骤116:响应于用户的烹饪时间选择指令,确定烹饪时间。Step 116: Determine the cooking time in response to the user's cooking time selection instruction.
步骤117:根据所确定的待烹饪的食材和所确定的烹饪时间,获取与食材对应的烹饪参数曲线。Step 117: According to the determined ingredients to be cooked and the determined cooking time, a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the ingredients is obtained.
例如,步骤117根据所确定的待烹饪的食材,获取与所述食材对应的初始烹饪参数曲线;步骤117根据所确定的烹饪时间,对所述初始烹饪参数曲线进行计算,得到一条烹饪参数曲线作为所述与食材对应的烹饪参数曲线。For example, step 117 obtains an initial cooking parameter curve corresponding to the determined ingredients to be cooked; step 117 calculates the initial cooking parameter curve according to the determined cooking time to obtain a cooking parameter curve as the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the ingredients.
再例如,步骤117根据所确定的待烹饪的食材,获取与所述食材对应的烹饪参数曲线的集合,所述集合内包括多条与时间相关的烹饪参数曲线;步骤117根据所确定的烹饪时间,从所述集合选择与所确定的烹饪时间相匹配的一条烹饪参数曲线,作为所述与食材对应的烹饪参数曲线。For another example, step 117 obtains a set of cooking parameter curves corresponding to the determined ingredients to be cooked, wherein the set includes multiple time-related cooking parameter curves; step 117 selects a cooking parameter curve that matches the determined cooking time from the set according to the determined cooking time as the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the ingredient.
步骤130:控制烹饪设备的烹饪组件根据所获取的烹饪参数曲线进行工作。Step 130: Control the cooking component of the cooking device to work according to the acquired cooking parameter curve.
请参照图17,一些实施例中的烹饪设备可以包括烹饪设备主体01,烹饪组件02,存储器03和处理器04;一些实施例中,烹饪设备主体01具有烹饪腔体01a,烹饪组件02用于对放置于烹饪腔体01a内的食材进行烹饪;存储器03存储有程序,处理器04用于通过执行存储器03存储的程序以实现本文任一实施例所述烹饪控制方法。一些实施例中,烹饪设备可以为空气炸锅,相应地,烹饪组件02为加热供风组件50。Referring to FIG. 17 , the cooking device in some embodiments may include a cooking device body 01, a cooking component 02, a memory 03 and a processor 04; in some embodiments, the cooking device body 01 has a cooking cavity 01a, and the cooking component 02 is used to cook the food placed in the cooking cavity 01a; the memory 03 stores a program, and the processor 04 is used to implement the cooking control method described in any embodiment of this document by executing the program stored in the memory 03. In some embodiments, the cooking device may be an air fryer, and accordingly, the cooking component 02 is a heating and air supply component 50.
一些实施例中还公开了一种通过电子终端控制烹饪设备的方法,烹饪设备例可以为空气炸锅,例如为本文中任一实施例所述的空气炸锅,电子终端可以为智能手机和平板电脑等,电子终端能够与烹饪设备建立无线通信连接,下面具体说明。Some embodiments also disclose a method for controlling a cooking device through an electronic terminal. The cooking device may be an air fryer, such as the air fryer described in any embodiment of the present invention. The electronic terminal may be a smart phone, a tablet computer, etc. The electronic terminal may establish a wireless communication connection with the cooking device, which is described in detail below.
请参照图18,一些实施例中的通过电子终端控制烹饪设备的方法包括以下步骤:Referring to FIG. 18 , a method for controlling a cooking device by an electronic terminal in some embodiments includes the following steps:
步骤200:生成并显示第一界面,第一界面具有多种食材选择项,例如图就是一个例子。Step 200: Generate and display a first interface, where the first interface has multiple food selection items, such as the picture.
步骤210:至少响应于对食材选择项的选择指令,获取与食材对应的烹饪参数曲线。Step 210: Responding at least to a selection instruction for an ingredient selection item, obtaining a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the ingredient.
一些实施例中,烹饪参数曲线是用于描述烹饪参数随烹饪时间变化的曲线,烹饪参数包括烹饪温度和/或烹饪风速;与食材对应的烹饪参数曲线用于:使得烹饪设备基于所述与食材对应的烹饪参数曲线工作。In some embodiments, the cooking parameter curve is a curve used to describe the changes in cooking parameters with cooking time, and the cooking parameters include cooking temperature and/or cooking wind speed; the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the ingredients is used to: enable the cooking device to operate based on the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the ingredients.
一些实施例中,食材选择指令可以为薯条选择指令、鸡肉选择指令、牛排选择指令、培根选择指令、果干选择指令和面点选择指令等。一些实施例中,至少响应于薯条选择指令,步骤210获取与薯条对应的烹饪参数曲线;一些实施例中,至少响应于鸡肉选择指令,步骤210获取与鸡肉对应的烹饪参数曲线;一些实施例中,至少响应于牛排选择指令,步骤210获取与牛排对应的烹饪参数曲线;一些实施例中,至少响应于培根选择指令,步骤210获取与培根对应的烹饪参数曲线;一些实施例中,至少响应于果干选择指令,步骤210获取与果干对应的烹饪参数曲线;一些实施例中,至少响应于面点选择指令,步骤210获取与面点对应的烹饪参数曲线。In some embodiments, the food selection instruction may be a French fry selection instruction, a chicken selection instruction, a steak selection instruction, a bacon selection instruction, a dried fruit selection instruction, and a pastry selection instruction, etc. In some embodiments, in response to at least the French fry selection instruction, step 210 acquires a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the French fry; in some embodiments, in response to at least the chicken selection instruction, step 210 acquires a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the chicken; in some embodiments, in response to at least the steak selection instruction, step 210 acquires a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the steak; in some embodiments, in response to at least the bacon selection instruction, step 210 acquires a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the bacon; in some embodiments, in response to at least the dried fruit selection instruction, step 210 acquires a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the dried fruit; in some embodiments, in response to at least the pastry selection instruction, step 210 acquires a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the pastry.
一些实施例中,与薯条对应的烹饪参数曲线可以参照上文中与薯条对应的选项键21,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线的描述,在此不再赘述。In some embodiments, the cooking parameter curve corresponding to French fries can refer to the option key 21 corresponding to French fries mentioned above, and the description of the corresponding cooking parameter curve will not be repeated here.
一些实施例中,与鸡肉对应的烹饪参数曲线可以参照上文中与鸡肉对应的选项键21,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线的描述,在此不再赘述。In some embodiments, the cooking parameter curve corresponding to chicken can refer to the option key 21 corresponding to chicken mentioned above, and the description of the corresponding cooking parameter curve will not be repeated here.
一些实施例中,与牛排对应的烹饪参数曲线可以参照上文中与牛排对应的选项键21,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线的描述,在此不再赘述。In some embodiments, the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the steak can refer to the option key 21 corresponding to the steak mentioned above, and the description of the corresponding cooking parameter curve will not be repeated here.
一些实施例中,与培根对应的烹饪参数曲线可以参照上文中与培根对应的选项键21,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线的描述,在此不再赘述。In some embodiments, the cooking parameter curve corresponding to bacon can refer to the option key 21 corresponding to bacon mentioned above, and the description of the corresponding cooking parameter curve will not be repeated here.
一些实施例中,与果干对应的烹饪参数曲线可以参照上文中与果干对应的选项键21,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线的描述,在此不再赘述。In some embodiments, the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the dried fruit can refer to the option key 21 corresponding to the dried fruit mentioned above, and the description of the corresponding cooking parameter curve will not be repeated here.
一些实施例中,与面点对应的烹饪参数曲线可以参照上文中与面点对应的选项键21,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线的描述,在此不再赘述。In some embodiments, the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the pastry can refer to the option key 21 corresponding to the pastry mentioned above, and the description of the corresponding cooking parameter curve will not be repeated here.
一些实施例中,通过电子终端控制烹饪设备的方法还包括一步骤:获取与食材对应的烹饪参数曲线后,还显示该烹饪参数曲线。In some embodiments, the method for controlling a cooking device through an electronic terminal further includes a step of: after obtaining a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the food, displaying the cooking parameter curve.
一些实施例中,通过电子终端控制烹饪设备的方法还包括一步骤:响应于编辑指令,编辑并更新所显示的烹饪参数曲线。In some embodiments, the method for controlling a cooking device through an electronic terminal further includes a step of editing and updating the displayed cooking parameter curve in response to an editing instruction.
一些实施例中,请参照图19,通过电子终端控制烹饪设备的方法还包括以下步骤:In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 19 , the method for controlling a cooking device through an electronic terminal further includes the following steps:
步骤220:生成并显示第二界面,第二界面包括一组控件。Step 220: Generate and display a second interface, where the second interface includes a group of controls.
步骤221:响应于对控件的操作,增加新的食材选择项以及该食材选择项所对应的烹饪参数曲线。Step 221: In response to the operation on the control, a new food selection item and a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the food selection item are added.
请参照图20,一些实施例中还公开了一种控制烹饪设备的电子终端,烹饪设备例可以为空气炸锅,例如为本文中任一实施例所述的空气炸锅;电子终端包括通信模块05、存储器06和处理器07,通信模块05用于与烹饪设备建立无线通信连接;存储器06存储有程序,处理器07用于通过执行存储器03存储的程序以实现本文任一实施例的通过电子终端控制烹饪设备的方法。Please refer to Figure 20. In some embodiments, an electronic terminal for controlling a cooking device is also disclosed. The cooking device may be an air fryer, such as the air fryer described in any embodiment of this document. The electronic terminal includes a communication module 05, a memory 06 and a processor 07. The communication module 05 is used to establish a wireless communication connection with the cooking device. The memory 06 stores a program, and the processor 07 is used to implement the method of controlling a cooking device through an electronic terminal in any embodiment of this document by executing the program stored in the memory 03.
可以看到,只有单一恒定风速,或2至3档风速可以调节的情况下,当使用恒定低风速时,对流速度慢,烹饪均匀性偏低;当使用恒定高风速时,会使部分食材过度失水,影响口感;如果是烹饪轻小食材,会由于气流而被聚集到一起或者被吹到加热管上;采用多档风速控制的产品,通过风速的档位控制,能一定程度上解决风速对食材的兼容性,仍无法覆盖繁杂的食材品类和风速控制需求;烹饪过程中食材的特性会逐步发生变化,为获得最佳的烹饪效果,需要进行相应的分段风速控制。食物烹饪中脱水等性状变化是个持续的过程,最佳状态是进行持续的无极调控。It can be seen that when there is only a single constant wind speed, or 2 to 3 wind speeds that can be adjusted, when using a constant low wind speed, the convection speed is slow and the cooking uniformity is low; when using a constant high wind speed, some ingredients will lose water excessively, affecting the taste; if you are cooking light and small ingredients, they will be gathered together or blown onto the heating tube due to the airflow; products with multi-speed wind control can solve the compatibility of wind speed with ingredients to a certain extent through wind speed gear control, but still cannot cover the complex categories of ingredients and wind speed control requirements; the characteristics of ingredients will gradually change during the cooking process, and corresponding segmented wind speed control is required to obtain the best cooking effect. The change of properties such as dehydration during food cooking is a continuous process, and the best state is to carry out continuous stepless regulation.
一些例子中,根据不同食材特性,推荐合适的风速(转速)控制;可按固定档位控制方便本机操作,也可按多段档位制度进行组合控制,最佳状态还可依据食材烹饪过程中的特性变化进行无极控制。In some examples, appropriate wind speed (rotation speed) control is recommended according to the characteristics of different ingredients; it can be controlled by fixed gears to facilitate the operation of the machine, or it can be combined with multi-stage gear system. In the best state, it can also be infinitely controlled according to the changes in the characteristics of the ingredients during the cooking process.
一些例子中,在空气炸锅产品上,采用无刷电机配合PID算法控制,针对全鸡食材,可以采用3段式转速控制,快速升温阶段,采用高转速快速实现表面硬化锁水;中温熟化阶段,采用低转速实现缓慢熟化,避免食材严重失水;高温焦化上色阶段,采用高转速实现表面快速脱水焦化酥脆。由于循环风速同叶片尺寸和转速二者关联,叶面越大,需要的转速相对越低。In some examples, in air fryer products, brushless motors are used in combination with PID algorithm control. For whole chicken ingredients, three-stage speed control can be used. In the rapid heating stage, high speed is used to quickly harden the surface and lock in moisture; in the medium-temperature cooking stage, low speed is used to achieve slow cooking to avoid serious water loss of ingredients; in the high-temperature coking and coloring stage, high speed is used to achieve rapid dehydration and coking of the surface. Since the circulating wind speed is related to the blade size and speed, the larger the blade, the lower the required speed.
本文参照了各种示范实施例进行说明。然而,本领域的技术人员将认识到,在不脱离本文范围的情况下,可以对示范性实施例做出改变和修正。例如,各种操作步骤以及用于执行操作步骤的组件,可以根据特定的应用或考虑与系统的操作相关联的任何数量的成本 函数以不同的方式实现(例如一个或多个步骤可以被删除、修改或结合到其他步骤中)。This document is described with reference to various exemplary embodiments. However, those skilled in the art will recognize that changes and modifications may be made to the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of this document. For example, various operational steps and components for performing the operational steps may be implemented in different ways (e.g., one or more steps may be deleted, modified, or incorporated into other steps) depending on the specific application or considering any number of cost functions associated with the operation of the system.
在上述实施例中,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。另外,如本领域技术人员所理解的,本文的原理可以反映在计算机可读存储介质上的计算机程序产品中,该可读存储介质预装有计算机可读程序代码。任何有形的、非暂时性的计算机可读存储介质皆可被使用,包括磁存储设备(硬盘、软盘等)、光学存储设备(CD至ROM、DVD、Blu Ray盘等)、闪存和/或诸如此类。这些计算机程序指令可被加载到通用计算机、专用计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上以形成机器,使得这些在计算机上或其他可编程数据处理装置上执行的指令可以生成实现指定的功能的装置。这些计算机程序指令也可以存储在计算机可读存储器中,该计算机可读存储器可以指示计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定的方式运行,这样存储在计算机可读存储器中的指令就可以形成一件制造品,包括实现指定功能的实现装置。计算机程序指令也可以加载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生一个计算机实现的进程,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令可以提供用于实现指定功能的步骤。In the above embodiments, all or part of the embodiments may be implemented by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. In addition, as will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, the principles of the present invention may be reflected in a computer program product on a computer-readable storage medium, which is pre-installed with a computer-readable program code. Any tangible, non-temporary computer-readable storage medium may be used, including magnetic storage devices (hard disks, floppy disks, etc.), optical storage devices (CD to ROM, DVD, Blu-Ray disks, etc.), flash memory, and/or the like. These computer program instructions may be loaded onto a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, or other programmable data processing device to form a machine, so that these instructions executed on a computer or other programmable data processing device may generate a device that implements a specified function. These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory, which may instruct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory may form a manufactured product, including an implementation device that implements a specified function. The computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, so that a series of operating steps are performed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, so that the instructions executed on the computer or other programmable device may provide steps for implementing a specified function.
虽然在各种实施例中已经示出了本文的原理,但是许多特别适用于特定环境和操作要求的结构、布置、比例、元件、材料和部件的修改可以在不脱离本披露的原则和范围内使用。以上修改和其他改变或修正将被包含在本文的范围之内。Although the principles of this invention have been shown in various embodiments, many modifications of structures, arrangements, proportions, elements, materials and components particularly suitable for specific environments and operational requirements can be used without departing from the principles and scope of this disclosure. The above modifications and other changes or amendments will be included in the scope of this invention.
前述具体说明已参照各种实施例进行了描述。然而,本领域技术人员将认识到,可以在不脱离本披露的范围的情况下进行各种修正和改变。因此,对于本披露的考虑将是说明性的而非限制性的意义上的,并且所有这些修改都将被包含在其范围内。同样,有关于各种实施例的优点、其他优点和问题的解决方案已如上所述。然而,益处、优点、问题的解决方案以及任何能产生这些的要素,或使其变得更明确的解决方案都不应被解释为关键的、必需的或必要的。本文中所用的术语“包括”和其任何其他变体,皆属于非排他性包含,这样包括要素列表的过程、方法、文章或设备不仅包括这些要素,还包括未明确列出的或不属于该过程、方法、系统、文章或设备的其他要素。此外,本文中所使用的术语“耦合”和其任何其他变体都是指物理连接、电连接、磁连接、光连接、通信连接、功能连接和/或任何其他连接。The foregoing specific description has been described with reference to various embodiments. However, those skilled in the art will recognize that various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the consideration of the present disclosure will be in an illustrative rather than a restrictive sense, and all these modifications will be included in its scope. Similarly, the advantages, other advantages and solutions to the problems of various embodiments have been described above. However, the benefits, advantages, solutions to the problems and any elements that can produce these, or solutions that make them more clear should not be interpreted as critical, necessary or necessary. The term "include" and any other variants used in this article are all non-exclusive inclusions, so that the process, method, article or device including the list of elements not only includes these elements, but also includes other elements that are not explicitly listed or do not belong to the process, method, system, article or device. In addition, the term "coupled" and any other variants used in this article refer to physical connections, electrical connections, magnetic connections, optical connections, communication connections, functional connections and/or any other connections.
具有本领域技术的人将认识到,在不脱离本发明的基本原理的情况下,可以对上述实施例的细节进行许多改变。因此,本发明的范围应仅由权利要求确定。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that many changes may be made to the details of the above-described embodiments without departing from the basic principles of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should be determined solely by the claims.

Claims (35)

  1. 一种空气炸锅,其特征在于,所述空气炸锅具有手动调节模式和智能推荐模式,所述空气炸锅包括:An air fryer, characterized in that the air fryer has a manual adjustment mode and an intelligent recommendation mode, and the air fryer comprises:
    空气炸锅主体,所述空气炸锅主体具有烹饪腔体;An air fryer body, wherein the air fryer body has a cooking cavity;
    加热供风组件,用于向所述烹饪腔体输送烹饪用的热风;A heating air supply component, used for delivering hot air for cooking to the cooking cavity;
    控制器,用于控制所述加热供风组件工作;A controller, used to control the operation of the heating and air supply component;
    操作面板,设置于所述空气炸锅主体;所述操作面板具有第一组操作键、第二组操作键和启动键;所述第一组操作键与所述手动调节模式对应,所述第一组操作键包括温度调节键和时间调节键,所述温度调节键用于供用户手动调节烹饪温度,所述时间调节键用于供用户手动调节烹饪时间;所述第二组操作键与所述智能推荐模式对应,所述第二组操作键包括多个选项键,每个选项键对应一种或一类食材,每个选项键还对应有一段与预设的烹饪时间所对应的烹饪参数曲线,所述烹饪参数曲线是用于描述烹饪参数随烹饪时间变化的曲线,所述烹饪参数包括烹饪温度和烹饪风速,在烹饪时间内至少烹饪风速会发生变化;其中:An operation panel is arranged on the air fryer body; the operation panel has a first group of operation keys, a second group of operation keys and a start key; the first group of operation keys corresponds to the manual adjustment mode, the first group of operation keys includes a temperature adjustment key and a time adjustment key, the temperature adjustment key is used for the user to manually adjust the cooking temperature, and the time adjustment key is used for the user to manually adjust the cooking time; the second group of operation keys corresponds to the intelligent recommendation mode, the second group of operation keys includes a plurality of option keys, each option key corresponds to one or a category of ingredients, each option key also corresponds to a cooking parameter curve corresponding to a preset cooking time, the cooking parameter curve is a curve used to describe the change of cooking parameters with cooking time, the cooking parameters include cooking temperature and cooking wind speed, and at least the cooking wind speed will change during the cooking time; wherein:
    在所述手动调节模式下:In the manual adjustment mode:
    所述控制器获取用户通过所述温度调节键所设定的烹饪温度,以及通过所述时间调节键所设定的烹饪时间;The controller obtains the cooking temperature set by the user through the temperature adjustment key and the cooking time set by the time adjustment key;
    响应于用户对所述启动键的操作,所述控制器根据所获取的烹饪温度和烹饪时间控制所述加热供风组件工作;In response to the user's operation of the start button, the controller controls the heating and air supply component to work according to the acquired cooking temperature and cooking time;
    在所述智能推荐模式下:In the smart recommendation mode:
    所述控制器确定用户所选中的选项键;The controller determines the option key selected by the user;
    所述控制器获取与所选中的选项键对应的所述烹饪参数曲线;The controller acquires the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the selected option key;
    响应于用户对所述启动键的操作,所述控制器根据所述与所选中的选项键对应的所述烹饪参数曲线,控制所述加热供风组件工作。In response to the user's operation of the start key, the controller controls the heating and air supply component to operate according to the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the selected option key.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的空气炸锅,其特征在于,所述一段与预设的烹饪时间所对应的烹饪参数曲线,包括:在所述预设的烹饪时间内变化的至少两档烹饪风速。The air fryer according to claim 1, characterized in that the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the preset cooking time includes: at least two cooking wind speeds that change within the preset cooking time.
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的空气炸锅,其特征在于,所述加热供风组件包括热风风扇和驱动所述热风风扇的直流无刷电机。The air fryer as described in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that the heating and air supply assembly includes a hot air fan and a DC brushless motor driving the hot air fan.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的空气炸锅,其特征在于,不同的选项键所对应的所述烹饪参数曲线不同。The air fryer according to claim 1, wherein different option keys correspond to different cooking parameter curves.
  5. 如权利要求1或4所述的空气炸锅,其特征在于,所述多个选项键包括以下一种或多种:与薯条对应的选项键,与鸡肉对应的选项键,与牛排对应的选项键,与培根对应的选项键,与果干对应的选项键,与面点对应的选项键。The air fryer as described in claim 1 or 4 is characterized in that the multiple option keys include one or more of the following: an option key corresponding to French fries, an option key corresponding to chicken, an option key corresponding to steak, an option key corresponding to bacon, an option key corresponding to dried fruits, and an option key corresponding to pastries.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的空气炸锅,其特征在于,The air fryer according to claim 5, characterized in that
    所述与薯条对应的选项键,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:先是中温高风速,再是高温低风速;The option key corresponding to French fries has a corresponding cooking parameter curve including: first medium temperature and high wind speed, then high temperature and low wind speed;
    所述与鸡肉对应的选项键,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:先是高温低风速,再是低温低风速,再是高温高风速;The option key corresponding to the chicken has a corresponding cooking parameter curve including: first high temperature and low wind speed, then low temperature and low wind speed, and then high temperature and high wind speed;
    所述与牛排对应的选项键,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:先是低温低风速,再是高 温高风速;The option key corresponding to the steak has a corresponding cooking parameter curve including: first low temperature and low wind speed, then high temperature and high wind speed;
    所述与培根对应的选项键,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:先是低温中风速,再是高温低风速;The option key corresponding to bacon has a corresponding cooking parameter curve including: first low temperature and medium wind speed, then high temperature and low wind speed;
    所述与果干对应的选项键,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:先是中温中风速,再是低温低风速;The option key corresponding to the dried fruit has a corresponding cooking parameter curve including: first medium temperature and medium wind speed, then low temperature and low wind speed;
    所述与面点对应的选项键,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:先是高温低风速,再是中低温低风速,再是高温高风速。The option key corresponding to the pastries corresponds to a cooking parameter curve including: first high temperature and low wind speed, then medium and low temperature and low wind speed, and then high temperature and high wind speed.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的空气炸锅,其特征在于,The air fryer according to claim 6, characterized in that
    所述与薯条对应的选项键,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:烹饪风速由R11逐渐降低至R12;和/或,烹饪温度由T11逐渐增加至T12;The option key corresponding to the French fries, the corresponding cooking parameter curve includes: the cooking wind speed gradually decreases from R11 to R12; and/or the cooking temperature gradually increases from T11 to T12;
    所述与鸡肉对应的选项键,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:烹饪风速由R21逐渐增加至R22;和/或,烹饪温度由T21逐渐降低至T22,再由T22逐渐增加至T23;The option key corresponding to the chicken, the corresponding cooking parameter curve includes: the cooking wind speed gradually increases from R21 to R22; and/or, the cooking temperature gradually decreases from T21 to T22, and then gradually increases from T22 to T23;
    所述与牛排对应的选项键,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:烹饪风速由R31逐渐增加至R32;和/或,烹饪温度由T31逐渐增加至T32;The option key corresponding to the steak, the corresponding cooking parameter curve includes: the cooking wind speed gradually increases from R31 to R32; and/or, the cooking temperature gradually increases from T31 to T32;
    所述与培根对应的选项键,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:烹饪风速由R41逐渐降低至R42;和/或,烹饪温度由T41逐渐增加至T42;The option key corresponding to bacon, the corresponding cooking parameter curve includes: the cooking wind speed gradually decreases from R41 to R42; and/or the cooking temperature gradually increases from T41 to T42;
    所述与果干对应的选项键,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:烹饪风速由R51逐渐下降至R52;和/或,烹饪温度由T51逐渐下降至T52;The option key corresponding to the dried fruit, the corresponding cooking parameter curve includes: the cooking wind speed gradually decreases from R51 to R52; and/or the cooking temperature gradually decreases from T51 to T52;
    所述与面点对应的选项键,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:烹饪风速由R61逐渐增加至R62;和/或,烹饪温度由T61逐渐降低至T62,再由T62逐渐增加至T63。The option key corresponding to the pastry, the corresponding cooking parameter curve includes: the cooking wind speed gradually increases from R61 to R62; and/or the cooking temperature gradually decreases from T61 to T62, and then gradually increases from T62 to T63.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的空气炸锅,其特征在于,烹饪风速由电机转速表征,单位为转每分钟;所述R11大于2000,所述R12小于1500;所述R21小于1500,所述R22大于2000;所述R31小于1500,所述R32大于2000;所述R41小于2000且大于1500,所述R42小于1500;所述R51小于2000且大于1500,所述R52小于1500;所述R61小于1500,所述R62大于2000;The air fryer according to claim 7, characterized in that the cooking wind speed is characterized by the motor speed, the unit is revolutions per minute; the R11 is greater than 2000, the R12 is less than 1500; the R21 is less than 1500, the R22 is greater than 2000; the R31 is less than 1500, the R32 is greater than 2000; the R41 is less than 2000 and greater than 1500, the R42 is less than 1500; the R51 is less than 2000 and greater than 1500, the R52 is less than 1500; the R61 is less than 1500, the R62 is greater than 2000;
    所述T11大于100度且小于160度,所述T12大于160度;所述T21大于160度,所述T22小于100度,所述T23大于160度;所述T31小于100度,所述T32大于160度;所述T41小于100度,所述T42大于160度;所述T51为大于100度且小于160度,所述T52小于100度;所述T61大于160度,所述T62小于160度,所述T63大于160度。The T11 is greater than 100 degrees and less than 160 degrees, and the T12 is greater than 160 degrees; the T21 is greater than 160 degrees, the T22 is less than 100 degrees, and the T23 is greater than 160 degrees; the T31 is less than 100 degrees, and the T32 is greater than 160 degrees; the T41 is less than 100 degrees, and the T42 is greater than 160 degrees; the T51 is greater than 100 degrees and less than 160 degrees, and the T52 is less than 100 degrees; the T61 is greater than 160 degrees, the T62 is less than 160 degrees, and the T63 is greater than 160 degrees.
  9. 如权利要求1所述的空气炸锅,其特征在于,所述第一组操作键还包括风速调节键,用于供用户手动调节烹饪风速;The air fryer according to claim 1, characterized in that the first group of operation keys also includes a wind speed adjustment key for allowing a user to manually adjust the cooking wind speed;
    在所述手动调节模式下:所述控制器还获取用户通过所述风速调节键所设定的烹饪风速,并在响应于用户对所述启动键的操作时,还根据所获取的烹饪风速控制所述加热供风组件工作。In the manual adjustment mode: the controller also obtains the cooking wind speed set by the user through the wind speed adjustment key, and in response to the user's operation of the start key, it also controls the operation of the heating and air supply component according to the obtained cooking wind speed.
  10. 一种空气炸锅,其特征在于,包括:An air fryer, characterized by comprising:
    空气炸锅主体,所述空气炸锅主体具有烹饪腔体;An air fryer body, wherein the air fryer body has a cooking cavity;
    加热供风组件,用于向所述烹饪腔体输送烹饪用的热风;A heating air supply component, used for delivering hot air for cooking to the cooking cavity;
    操作面板,设置于所述空气炸锅主体;所述操作面板包括多个选项键,每个选项键对应一种或一类食材,每个选项键还对应有一种烹饪参数曲线,所述烹饪参数曲线是用于描 述烹饪参数随烹饪时间变化的曲线,所述烹饪参数包括烹饪温度和烹饪风速;所述多个选项键中至少存在一个选项键,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线在烹饪时间内至少具有两种烹饪风速;an operation panel, arranged on the main body of the air fryer; the operation panel comprises a plurality of option keys, each option key corresponds to one or a category of food, each option key further corresponds to a cooking parameter curve, the cooking parameter curve is a curve for describing the change of cooking parameters with cooking time, the cooking parameters include cooking temperature and cooking wind speed; at least one option key exists among the plurality of option keys, and the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the option key has at least two cooking wind speeds within the cooking time;
    控制器,用于:Controller for:
    响应于对所述选项键的操作,确定当前被选中的选项键;In response to the operation on the option key, determining the currently selected option key;
    获取与被选中的选项键对应的烹饪参数曲线;Obtaining the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the selected option key;
    根据所述与被选中的选项键对应的烹饪参数曲线,控制所述加热供风组件工作。The heating and air supply component is controlled to operate according to the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the selected option key.
  11. 如权利要求10所述的空气炸锅,其特征在于,所述加热供风组件包括热风风扇和驱动所述热风风扇的直流无刷电机。The air fryer as described in claim 10 is characterized in that the heating and air supply assembly includes a hot air fan and a DC brushless motor driving the hot air fan.
  12. 如权利要求10所述的空气炸锅,其特征在于,所述多个选项键包括以下一种或多种:与薯条对应的选项键,与鸡肉对应的选项键,与牛排对应的选项键,与培根对应的选项键,与果干对应的选项键,与面点对应的选项键。The air fryer as described in claim 10 is characterized in that the multiple option keys include one or more of the following: an option key corresponding to French fries, an option key corresponding to chicken, an option key corresponding to steak, an option key corresponding to bacon, an option key corresponding to dried fruits, and an option key corresponding to pastries.
  13. 如权利要求12所述的空气炸锅,其特征在于,The air fryer according to claim 12, characterized in that
    所述与薯条对应的选项键,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:先是中温高风速,再是高温低风速;The option key corresponding to French fries has a corresponding cooking parameter curve including: first medium temperature and high wind speed, then high temperature and low wind speed;
    所述与鸡肉对应的选项键,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:先是高温低风速,再是低温低风速,再是高温高风速;The option key corresponding to the chicken has a corresponding cooking parameter curve including: first high temperature and low wind speed, then low temperature and low wind speed, and then high temperature and high wind speed;
    所述与牛排对应的选项键,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:先是低温低风速,再是高温高风速;The option key corresponding to the steak has a corresponding cooking parameter curve including: first low temperature and low wind speed, then high temperature and high wind speed;
    所述与培根对应的选项键,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:先是低温中风速,再是高温低风速;The option key corresponding to bacon has a corresponding cooking parameter curve including: first low temperature and medium wind speed, then high temperature and low wind speed;
    所述与果干对应的选项键,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:先是中温中风速,再是低温低风速;The option key corresponding to the dried fruit has a corresponding cooking parameter curve including: first medium temperature and medium wind speed, then low temperature and low wind speed;
    所述与面点对应的选项键,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:先是高温低风速,再是中低温低风速,再是高温高风速。The option key corresponding to the pastries corresponds to a cooking parameter curve including: first high temperature and low wind speed, then medium and low temperature and low wind speed, and then high temperature and high wind speed.
  14. 如权利要求12所述的空气炸锅,其特征在于,The air fryer according to claim 12, characterized in that
    所述与薯条对应的选项键,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:烹饪风速由R11逐渐降低至R12;和/或,烹饪温度由T11逐渐增加至T12;The option key corresponding to the French fries, the corresponding cooking parameter curve includes: the cooking wind speed gradually decreases from R11 to R12; and/or the cooking temperature gradually increases from T11 to T12;
    所述与鸡肉对应的选项键,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:烹饪风速由R21逐渐增加至R22;和/或,烹饪温度由T21逐渐降低至T22,再由T22逐渐增加至T23;The option key corresponding to the chicken, the corresponding cooking parameter curve includes: the cooking wind speed gradually increases from R21 to R22; and/or, the cooking temperature gradually decreases from T21 to T22, and then gradually increases from T22 to T23;
    所述与牛排对应的选项键,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:烹饪风速由R31逐渐增加至R32;和/或,烹饪温度由T31逐渐增加至T32;The option key corresponding to the steak, the corresponding cooking parameter curve includes: the cooking wind speed gradually increases from R31 to R32; and/or, the cooking temperature gradually increases from T31 to T32;
    所述与培根对应的选项键,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:烹饪风速由R41逐渐降低至R42;和/或,烹饪温度由T41逐渐增加至T42;The option key corresponding to bacon, the corresponding cooking parameter curve includes: the cooking wind speed gradually decreases from R41 to R42; and/or the cooking temperature gradually increases from T41 to T42;
    所述与果干对应的选项键,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:烹饪风速由R51逐渐下降至R52;和/或,烹饪温度由T51逐渐下降至T52;The option key corresponding to the dried fruit, the corresponding cooking parameter curve includes: the cooking wind speed gradually decreases from R51 to R52; and/or the cooking temperature gradually decreases from T51 to T52;
    所述与面点对应的选项键,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:烹饪风速由R61逐渐增加至R62;和/或,烹饪温度由T61逐渐降低至T62,再由T62逐渐增加至R63。The option key corresponding to the pastry, the corresponding cooking parameter curve includes: the cooking wind speed gradually increases from R61 to R62; and/or the cooking temperature gradually decreases from T61 to T62, and then gradually increases from T62 to R63.
  15. 如权利要求19所述的空气炸锅,其特征在于,烹饪风速由电机转速表征,单 位为转每分钟;所述R11大于2000,所述R12小于1500;所述R21小于1500,所述R22大于2000;所述R31小于1500,所述R32大于2000;所述R41小于1500,所述R42大于2000;所述R51小于2000且大于1500,所述R52小于1500;所述R61小于1500,所述R62大于2000;The air fryer according to claim 19, characterized in that the cooking wind speed is characterized by the motor speed, the unit is revolutions per minute; the R11 is greater than 2000, the R12 is less than 1500; the R21 is less than 1500, the R22 is greater than 2000; the R31 is less than 1500, the R32 is greater than 2000; the R41 is less than 1500, the R42 is greater than 2000; the R51 is less than 2000 and greater than 1500, the R52 is less than 1500; the R61 is less than 1500, the R62 is greater than 2000;
    所述T11大于100度且小于160度,所述T12大于160度;所述T21大于160度,所述T22小于100度,所述T23大于160度;所述T31小于100度,所述T32大于160度;所述T41小于100度,所述T42大于160度;所述T51为大于100度且小于160度,所述T52小于100度;所述T61大于160度,所述T62小于160度,所述T63大于160度。The T11 is greater than 100 degrees and less than 160 degrees, and the T12 is greater than 160 degrees; the T21 is greater than 160 degrees, the T22 is less than 100 degrees, and the T23 is greater than 160 degrees; the T31 is less than 100 degrees, and the T32 is greater than 160 degrees; the T41 is less than 100 degrees, and the T42 is greater than 160 degrees; the T51 is greater than 100 degrees and less than 160 degrees, and the T52 is less than 100 degrees; the T61 is greater than 160 degrees, the T62 is less than 160 degrees, and the T63 is greater than 160 degrees.
  16. 如权利要求10所述的空气炸锅,其特征在于,所述操作面板包括多个烹饪功能键,每个烹饪功能键对应有一种烹饪参数曲线;The air fryer according to claim 10, characterized in that the operation panel comprises a plurality of cooking function keys, each cooking function key corresponds to a cooking parameter curve;
    所述控制器,还用于:The controller is further used for:
    响应于对所述烹饪功能键的操作,确定当前被选中的烹饪功能键;In response to the operation of the cooking function key, determining a currently selected cooking function key;
    获取与被选中的烹饪功能键对应的烹饪参数曲线;Obtaining a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the selected cooking function key;
    根据所述与被选中的烹饪功能键对应的烹饪参数曲线,控制所述加热供风组件工作。The heating and air supply component is controlled to operate according to the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the selected cooking function key.
  17. 如权利要求16所述的空气炸锅,其特征在于,所述多个烹饪功能键中至少存在一个烹饪功能键,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线在烹饪时间内至少具有两种烹饪风速。The air fryer as described in claim 16 is characterized in that there is at least one cooking function key among the multiple cooking function keys, and the cooking parameter curve corresponding to it has at least two cooking wind speeds within the cooking time.
  18. 如权利要求16所述的空气炸锅,其特征在于,所述多个烹饪功能键包括以下一种或多种:空气炸功能键,烧烤功能键,炙烤功能键,烘焙功能键,脱水风干功能键。The air fryer as described in claim 16 is characterized in that the multiple cooking function keys include one or more of the following: an air frying function key, a grilling function key, a broiling function key, a baking function key, and a dehydration and air drying function key.
  19. 如权利要求18所述的空气炸锅,其特征在于,The air fryer according to claim 18, characterized in that
    所述空气炸功能键所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:持续高温高风速;The cooking parameter curve corresponding to the air frying function key includes: continuous high temperature and high wind speed;
    所述烧烤功能键所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:持续高温中风速;The cooking parameter curve corresponding to the grilling function key includes: continuous high temperature and medium wind speed;
    所述炙烤功能键所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:持续最大温最大风速;The cooking parameter curve corresponding to the grilling function key includes: continuous maximum temperature and maximum wind speed;
    所述烘焙功能键所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:先是高温低风速,再是中低温低风速,再是高温高风速;The cooking parameter curve corresponding to the baking function key includes: first high temperature and low wind speed, then medium and low temperature and low wind speed, and then high temperature and high wind speed;
    所述脱水风干功能键所对应的烹饪参数曲线包括:先是中温中风速,再是低温低风速。The cooking parameter curve corresponding to the dehydration and air-drying function key includes: first medium temperature and medium wind speed, and then low temperature and low wind speed.
  20. 一种空气炸锅,其特征在于,包括:An air fryer, characterized by comprising:
    空气炸锅主体,所述空气炸锅主体具有烹饪腔体;An air fryer body, wherein the air fryer body has a cooking cavity;
    加热供风组件,用于向所述烹饪腔体输送烹饪用的热风;A heating air supply component, used for delivering hot air for cooking to the cooking cavity;
    操作面板,设置于所述空气炸锅主体;所述操作面板包括多个操作键,每个操作键对应有一种烹饪参数曲线,所述烹饪参数曲线是用于描述烹饪参数随烹饪时间变化的曲线,所述烹饪参数包括烹饪温度和烹饪风速;所述多个操作键中至少存在一个操作键,其所对应的烹饪参数曲线在烹饪时间内至少具有两种烹饪风速;An operation panel is arranged on the air fryer body; the operation panel includes a plurality of operation keys, each operation key corresponds to a cooking parameter curve, the cooking parameter curve is a curve used to describe the change of cooking parameters with cooking time, and the cooking parameters include cooking temperature and cooking wind speed; at least one operation key among the plurality of operation keys has a cooking parameter curve corresponding to which has at least two cooking wind speeds within the cooking time;
    控制器,用于:Controller for:
    响应于对所述操作键的操作,确定当前被选中的操作键;In response to an operation on the operation key, determining a currently selected operation key;
    获取与被选中的操作键对应的烹饪参数曲线;Obtaining a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the selected operation key;
    根据所述与被选中的操作键对应的烹饪参数曲线,控制所述加热供风组件工作。The heating and air supply component is controlled to operate according to the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the selected operation key.
  21. 如权利要求20所述的空气炸锅,其特征在于,所述多个操作键包括多个选项键,每个选项键对应一种或一类食材;所述多个选项键包括以下一种或多种:与薯条对应的选项键,与鸡肉对应的选项键,与牛排对应的选项键,与培根对应的选项键,与果干对 应的选项键,与面点对应的选项键。The air fryer as described in claim 20 is characterized in that the multiple operation keys include multiple option keys, each option key corresponds to one or a category of ingredients; the multiple option keys include one or more of the following: an option key corresponding to French fries, an option key corresponding to chicken, an option key corresponding to steak, an option key corresponding to bacon, an option key corresponding to dried fruits, and an option key corresponding to pastries.
  22. 如权利要求20所述的空气炸锅,其特征在于,所述多个操作键包括多个烹饪功能键;所述多个烹饪功能键包括以下一种或多种:空气炸功能键,烧烤功能键,炙烤功能键,烘焙功能键,脱水风干功能键。The air fryer as described in claim 20 is characterized in that the multiple operation keys include multiple cooking function keys; the multiple cooking function keys include one or more of the following: an air frying function key, a grilling function key, a broiling function key, a baking function key, and a dehydration and air drying function key.
  23. 一种烹饪控制方法,应用于烹饪设备,其特征在于,所述烹饪控制方法包括:A cooking control method, applied to a cooking device, is characterized in that the cooking control method comprises:
    接收食材选择指令;Receiving food selection instructions;
    至少响应于所述食材选择指令,获取与食材对应的烹饪参数曲线;所述烹饪参数曲线是用于描述烹饪参数随烹饪时间变化的曲线,所述烹饪参数包括烹饪温度和/或烹饪风速;At least in response to the ingredient selection instruction, a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the ingredient is acquired; the cooking parameter curve is a curve used to describe the change of cooking parameters with cooking time, and the cooking parameters include cooking temperature and/or cooking wind speed;
    控制所述烹饪设备的烹饪组件根据所获取的烹饪参数曲线进行工作。The cooking component of the cooking device is controlled to work according to the acquired cooking parameter curve.
  24. 如权利要求23所述的烹饪控制方法,其特征在于,所述烹饪参数曲线在烹饪时间内至少具有两种烹饪风速。The cooking control method according to claim 23, characterized in that the cooking parameter curve has at least two cooking wind speeds within the cooking time.
  25. 如权利要求23所述的烹饪控制方法,其特征在于,所述至少响应于所述食材选择指令,获取与食材对应的烹饪参数曲线,包括以下至少一者:The cooking control method according to claim 23, wherein the step of obtaining a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the ingredient in response to the ingredient selection instruction comprises at least one of the following:
    响应于薯条选择指令,获取与薯条对应的烹饪参数曲线;In response to a French fry selection instruction, obtaining a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the French fry;
    响应于鸡肉选择指令,获取与鸡肉对应的烹饪参数曲线;In response to a chicken selection instruction, obtaining a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the chicken;
    响应于牛排选择指令,获取与牛排对应的烹饪参数曲线;In response to a steak selection instruction, obtaining a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the steak;
    响应于培根选择指令,获取与培根对应的烹饪参数曲线;In response to the bacon selection instruction, obtaining a cooking parameter curve corresponding to bacon;
    响应于果干选择指令,获取与果干对应的烹饪参数曲线;In response to the dried fruit selection instruction, obtaining a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the dried fruit;
    响应于面点选择指令,获取与面点对应的烹饪参数曲线。In response to the pastry selection instruction, a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the pastry is obtained.
  26. 如权利要求23所述的烹饪控制方法,其特征在于,所述至少响应于所述食材选择指令,获取与食材对应的烹饪参数曲线,包括:The cooking control method according to claim 23, wherein the step of obtaining a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the ingredient in response to at least the ingredient selection instruction comprises:
    响应于所述食材选择指令,确定待烹饪的食材;In response to the ingredient selection instruction, determining ingredients to be cooked;
    获取待烹饪的食材的重量;Get the weight of the ingredients to be cooked;
    根据所确定的待烹饪的食材及其重量,获取食材对应的烹饪参数曲线。According to the determined ingredients to be cooked and their weights, a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the ingredients is obtained.
  27. 如权利要求23所述的烹饪控制方法,其特征在于,所述至少响应于所述食材选择指令,获取与食材对应的烹饪参数曲线,包括:The cooking control method according to claim 23, wherein the step of obtaining a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the ingredient in response to at least the ingredient selection instruction comprises:
    响应于所述食材选择指令,确定待烹饪的食材;In response to the ingredient selection instruction, determining ingredients to be cooked;
    响应于用户的烹饪时间选择指令,确定烹饪时间;determining a cooking time in response to a cooking time selection instruction from a user;
    根据所确定的待烹饪的食材和所确定的烹饪时间,获取与食材对应的烹饪参数曲线。According to the determined food to be cooked and the determined cooking time, a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the food is obtained.
  28. 如权利要求23所述的烹饪控制方法,其特征在于,所述烹饪设备为空气炸锅,所述烹饪组件为用于输送烹饪用的热风的加热供风组件。The cooking control method as described in claim 23 is characterized in that the cooking equipment is an air fryer, and the cooking component is a heating and air supply component for conveying hot air for cooking.
  29. 一种烹饪设备,包括:A cooking device, comprising:
    烹饪设备主体,所述烹饪设备主体具有烹饪腔体;A cooking device body, wherein the cooking device body has a cooking cavity;
    烹饪组件,用于对放置于所述烹饪腔体内的食材进行烹饪;A cooking component, used for cooking food placed in the cooking cavity;
    存储器,用于存储程序;Memory, used to store programs;
    处理器,用于通过执行所述存储器存储的程序以实现如权利要求23至28中任一项所述的方法。A processor, configured to implement the method according to any one of claims 23 to 28 by executing the program stored in the memory.
  30. 一种通过电子终端控制烹饪设备的方法,所述电子终端能够与所述烹饪设备建立无线通信连接,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A method for controlling a cooking device through an electronic terminal, wherein the electronic terminal is capable of establishing a wireless communication connection with the cooking device, wherein the method comprises:
    生成并显示第一界面,所述第一界面具有多种食材选择项;Generate and display a first interface, wherein the first interface has a plurality of food selection items;
    至少响应于对所述食材选择项的选择指令,获取与食材对应的烹饪参数曲线;At least in response to a selection instruction for the food selection item, acquiring a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the food;
    其中:in:
    所述烹饪参数曲线是用于描述烹饪参数随烹饪时间变化的曲线,所述烹饪参数包括烹饪温度和/或烹饪风速;所述与食材对应的烹饪参数曲线用于:使得所述烹饪设备基于所述与食材对应的烹饪参数曲线工作。The cooking parameter curve is a curve used to describe the changes of cooking parameters with cooking time, and the cooking parameters include cooking temperature and/or cooking wind speed; the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the ingredients is used to: enable the cooking device to work based on the cooking parameter curve corresponding to the ingredients.
  31. 如权利要求49所述的方法,其特征在于,所述烹饪参数曲线在在烹饪时间内至少具有两种烹饪风速。The method of claim 49, wherein the cooking parameter curve has at least two cooking wind speeds within the cooking time.
  32. 如权利要求49所述的方法,其特征在于,所述多种食材选择项包括以下一种或多种:薯条选择选项,鸡肉选择选项,牛排选择选项,培根选择选项,果干选择选项,面点选择选项;The method of claim 49, wherein the plurality of food selection items include one or more of the following: a French fry selection option, a chicken selection option, a steak selection option, a bacon selection option, a dried fruit selection option, and a pasta selection option;
    所述至少响应于对所述食材选择项的选择指令,获取与食材对应的烹饪参数曲线,包括:The acquiring, at least in response to the selection instruction of the food selection item, a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the food, comprises:
    响应于对薯条选择项的选择指令,获取与薯条对应的烹饪参数曲线;In response to a selection instruction for a French fries selection item, acquiring a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the French fries;
    响应于对鸡肉选择项的选择指令,获取与鸡肉对应的烹饪参数曲线;In response to a selection instruction for a chicken option, obtaining a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the chicken;
    响应于对牛排选择项的选择指令,获取与牛排对应的烹饪参数曲线;In response to a selection instruction for a steak selection item, acquiring a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the steak;
    响应于对培根选择项的选择指令,获取与培根对应的烹饪参数曲线;In response to a selection instruction for the bacon option, acquiring a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the bacon;
    响应于对果干选择项的选择指令,获取与果干对应的烹饪参数曲线;In response to a selection instruction for a dried fruit selection item, acquiring a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the dried fruit;
    响应于对面点选择项的选择指令,获取与面点对应的烹饪参数曲线。In response to a selection instruction for a noodle selection item, a cooking parameter curve corresponding to the noodle is acquired.
  33. 如权利要求30所述的方法,其特征在于,所述烹饪设备为空气炸锅,所述烹饪组件为用于输送烹饪用的热风的加热供风组件。The method according to claim 30 is characterized in that the cooking device is an air fryer, and the cooking component is a heating and air supply component for conveying hot air for cooking.
  34. 一种用于控制烹饪设备的电子终端,其特征在于,包括:An electronic terminal for controlling a cooking device, comprising:
    通信模块,用于与所述烹饪设备建立无线通信连接;A communication module, used to establish a wireless communication connection with the cooking device;
    存储器,存储有程序;以及,a memory storing a program; and
    处理器,用于通过执行所述存储器存储的程序以实现如权利要求30至33中任一项所述的方法。A processor, configured to implement the method according to any one of claims 30 to 33 by executing the program stored in the memory.
  35. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,包括程序,所述程序能够被处理器执行以实现如权利要求23至28中任一项所述的方法,或者,如权利要求30至33中任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that it includes a program, wherein the program can be executed by a processor to implement the method as claimed in any one of claims 23 to 28, or the method as claimed in any one of claims 30 to 33.
PCT/CN2022/127801 2022-10-26 2022-10-26 Cooking device, air fryer, electronic terminal, and cooking control method WO2024087078A1 (en)

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