WO2024065228A1 - 干扰频率信息上报方法及其装置 - Google Patents

干扰频率信息上报方法及其装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024065228A1
WO2024065228A1 PCT/CN2022/121915 CN2022121915W WO2024065228A1 WO 2024065228 A1 WO2024065228 A1 WO 2024065228A1 CN 2022121915 W CN2022121915 W CN 2022121915W WO 2024065228 A1 WO2024065228 A1 WO 2024065228A1
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Prior art keywords
frequency
frequency information
interference
type
applicable
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PCT/CN2022/121915
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English (en)
French (fr)
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WO2024065228A8 (zh
Inventor
吴昱民
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北京小米移动软件有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2022/121915 priority Critical patent/WO2024065228A1/zh
Publication of WO2024065228A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024065228A1/zh
Publication of WO2024065228A8 publication Critical patent/WO2024065228A8/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a method and device for reporting interference frequency information.
  • the same terminal device may be equipped with a variety of different wireless transceivers, such as Long Term Evolution (LTE), New Radio (NR), Wireless Fidelity (WiFi), Bluetooth, Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS), etc.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • NR New Radio
  • WiFi Wireless Fidelity
  • GNSS Global Navigation Satellite System
  • the receiver of the terminal device may be interfered by the transmitter.
  • the terminal device can report the interference frequency information to the network device to eliminate the interference.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method and apparatus for reporting interference frequency information, which ensures that the frequency information type used by the terminal device and the network device for reporting the interference frequency information is consistent by specifying the frequency information type.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a method for reporting interference frequency information, the method comprising:
  • the terminal device and the network device can keep consistent the frequency information type used for reporting the interference frequency information. Since the finer the granularity of the frequency information class, the more signaling loss will be caused accordingly. In order to take into account the fineness of signaling loss and frequency interference control, different frequency information types can be indicated to the terminal device to report the interference frequency information under different interference control requirements, so as to achieve a compromise between signaling loss and fine interference control.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides another method for reporting interference frequency information, the method comprising:
  • the terminal device and the network device can keep consistent the frequency information type used for reporting the interference frequency information. Since the finer the granularity of the frequency information class, the more signaling loss will be caused accordingly. In order to take into account the fineness of signaling loss and frequency interference control, different frequency information types can be indicated to the terminal device to report the interference frequency information under different interference control requirements, so as to achieve a compromise between signaling loss and fine interference control.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, which has some or all of the functions of the terminal device in the method described in the first aspect above, such as the functions of the communication device may have some or all of the functions in the embodiments of the present application, or may have the functions of implementing any one of the embodiments of the present application separately.
  • the functions may be implemented by hardware, or by hardware executing corresponding software implementations.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more units or modules corresponding to the above functions.
  • the structure of the communication device may include a transceiver module and a processing module, and the processing module is configured to support the communication device to perform the corresponding functions in the above method.
  • the transceiver module is used to support communication between the communication device and other devices.
  • the communication device may also include a storage module, which is coupled to the transceiver module and the processing module, and stores computer programs and data necessary for the communication device.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides another communication device, which has some or all of the functions of the network device in the method example described in the second aspect above, such as the functions of the communication device may have some or all of the functions in the embodiments of the present application, or may have the functions of implementing any one of the embodiments of the present application separately.
  • the functions may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more units or modules corresponding to the above functions.
  • the structure of the communication device may include a transceiver module and a processing module, and the processing module is configured to support the communication device to perform the corresponding functions in the above method.
  • the transceiver module is used to support communication between the communication device and other devices.
  • the communication device may also include a storage module, which is coupled to the transceiver module and the processing module, and stores computer programs and data necessary for the communication device.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, which includes a processor.
  • the processor calls a computer program in a memory, the method described in the first aspect is executed.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, which includes a processor.
  • the processor calls a computer program in a memory, the method described in the second aspect is executed.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, which includes a processor and a memory, in which a computer program is stored; the processor executes the computer program stored in the memory so that the communication device executes the method described in the first aspect above.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, which includes a processor and a memory, in which a computer program is stored; the processor executes the computer program stored in the memory so that the communication device executes the method described in the second aspect above.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, which includes a processor and an interface circuit, wherein the interface circuit is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor, and the processor is used to run the code instructions to enable the device to execute the method described in the first aspect above.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, which includes a processor and an interface circuit, the interface circuit is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor, and the processor is used to run the code instructions to enable the device to execute the method described in the second aspect above.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication system, which includes the communication device described in the third aspect and the communication device described in the fourth aspect, or the system includes the communication device described in the fifth aspect and the communication device described in the sixth aspect, or the system includes the communication device described in the seventh aspect and the communication device described in the eighth aspect, or the system includes the communication device described in the ninth aspect and the communication device described in the tenth aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing instructions for the above-mentioned terminal device, and when the instructions are executed, the terminal device executes the method described in the first aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a readable storage medium for storing instructions used by the above-mentioned network device, and when the instructions are executed, the network device executes the method described in the above-mentioned second aspect.
  • the present application also provides a computer program product comprising a computer program, which, when executed on a computer, enables the computer to execute the method described in the first aspect above.
  • the present application also provides a computer program product comprising a computer program, which, when executed on a computer, enables the computer to execute the method described in the second aspect above.
  • the present application provides a chip system, which includes at least one processor and an interface, for supporting a terminal device to implement the functions involved in the first aspect, for example, determining or processing at least one of the data and information involved in the above method.
  • the chip system also includes a memory, which is used to store computer programs and data necessary for the terminal device.
  • the chip system can be composed of a chip, or it can include a chip and other discrete devices.
  • the present application provides a chip system, which includes at least one processor and an interface, and is used to support the network device to implement the functions involved in the second aspect, for example, determining or processing at least one of the data and information involved in the above method.
  • the chip system also includes a memory, and the memory is used to store computer programs and data necessary for the network device.
  • the chip system can be composed of a chip, or it can include a chip and other discrete devices.
  • the present application provides a computer program which, when executed on a computer, enables the computer to execute the method described in the first aspect above.
  • the present application provides a computer program which, when executed on a computer, enables the computer to execute the method described in the second aspect above.
  • FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG2 is a flow chart of a method for reporting interference frequency information provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG3 is a flow chart of another interference frequency information reporting method provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG4 is a flow chart of another interference frequency information reporting method provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG5 is a flow chart of another interference frequency information reporting method provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG6 is a flow chart of another interference frequency information reporting method provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a chip provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe various information in the embodiments of the present disclosure, these information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other.
  • first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information.
  • word “if” as used herein may be interpreted as “at the time of” or “when” or “in response to determining” for the purpose of brevity and ease of understanding, the terms used herein when characterizing the size relationship are “greater than” or “less than”, “higher than” or “lower than”.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication system may include, but is not limited to, a network device and a terminal device.
  • the number and form of devices shown in Figure 1 are only used for example and do not constitute a limitation on the embodiment of the present application. In actual applications, two or more network devices and two or more terminal devices may be included.
  • the communication system shown in Figure 1 includes a network device 101 and two terminal devices 102 as an example.
  • the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to various communication systems.
  • the third generation (3G) universal mobile communication system (UMTS) long term evolution (LTE) system the fifth generation (5G) mobile communication system, the 5G new radio (NR) system, the sixth generation (6G) mobile communication system or other future new mobile communication systems.
  • the side link in the embodiments of the present application can also be called a side link or a through link.
  • the network device 101 in the embodiment of the present application may include an entity on the network side for transmitting or receiving signals.
  • the network device 101 may be an evolved NodeB (eNB), a transmission point (TRP), a next generation NodeB (gNB) in an NR system, a base station in other future mobile communication systems, or an access node in a wireless fidelity (WiFi) system.
  • eNB evolved NodeB
  • TRP transmission point
  • gNB next generation NodeB
  • WiFi wireless fidelity
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the network device.
  • the network device provided in the embodiment of the present application may be composed of a centralized unit (CU) and a distributed unit (DU), wherein the CU may also be referred to as a control unit (Control Unit).
  • CU centralized unit
  • DU distributed unit
  • Control Unit Control Unit
  • the CU-DU structure may be used to split the protocol layer of the network device, such as a base station, and the functions of some protocol layers are placed in the CU for centralized control, and the functions of the remaining part or all of the protocol layers are distributed in the DU, and the DU is centrally controlled by the CU.
  • the terminal device 102 in the embodiment of the present application is an entity on the user side for receiving or transmitting signals, such as a mobile phone.
  • the terminal device may also be referred to as a terminal device (Terminal), a user equipment (User Equipment, UE), a mobile station (Mobile Station, MS), a mobile terminal device (Mobile Terminal, MT), etc.
  • the terminal device may be a car with communication function, a smart car, a mobile phone (Mobile Phone), a wearable device, a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (Virtual Reality, VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (Augmented Reality, AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal device in industrial control (Industrial Control), a wireless terminal device in self-driving, a wireless terminal device in remote medical surgery, a wireless terminal device in smart grid (Smart Grid), a wireless terminal device in transportation safety (Transportation Safety), a wireless terminal device in smart city (Smart City), a wireless terminal device in smart home (Smart Home), etc.
  • the embodiments of the present application do not limit the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the terminal device.
  • the communication system described in the embodiment of the present application is for more clearly illustrating the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, and does not constitute a limitation on the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Ordinary technicians in this field can know that with the evolution of the system architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application is also applicable to similar technical problems.
  • interference frequency information reporting method provided in any embodiment of the present application can be executed alone, or in combination with possible implementation methods in other embodiments, or in combination with any technical solution in related technologies.
  • Figure 2 is a flow chart of a method for reporting interference frequency information provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method for reporting interference frequency information is executed by a terminal device, and the method includes but is not limited to the following steps:
  • S201 Report interference frequency information to a network device according to a specified frequency information type.
  • the frequency information type includes at least one of the following: frequency and bandwidth, starting frequency and ending frequency, partial bandwidth (Bandwidth Part, BWP) information, resource block information and measurement object.
  • BWP Bandwidth Part
  • the specified frequency information type may include one or more of the above frequency information types.
  • the specified frequency information type may be a combination of BWP information and resource block information.
  • the interference frequency information may include frequency information of the interfered frequency; in another embodiment, the interference frequency information may include frequency information of the interfering frequency; in yet another embodiment, the interference frequency information may include frequency information of the interfered frequency and the interfering frequency.
  • Frequency information can correspond to multiple types of frequency information, and different types of frequency information correspond to different granularities, which can represent different degrees of precision of frequency information.
  • terminal devices may use frequency information types with different granularities when reporting interference frequency information. How to make the terminal device and the network device have consistent understanding of the frequency information type used to report the interference frequency information is a problem that needs to be solved in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the terminal device may determine the specified frequency information type based on the network configuration or network indication.
  • the terminal device may receive configuration information or indication information sent by the network device, and the configuration information or indication information is used to indicate the specified frequency information type.
  • the configuration information or indication information is used to indicate identification information of the specified frequency information type, and the terminal device may use the specified frequency information type to report interference frequency information to the network device based on the identification information.
  • different frequency information types may correspond to different indexes, and the index of the frequency information type may be used as identification information of the frequency information type.
  • the configuration information or indication information is used to indicate the index of a frequency information type, and the terminal device may determine the specified frequency information type based on the configuration or indicated index.
  • the frequency information type includes at least one of the following types: frequency point and bandwidth, starting frequency point and ending frequency point, BWP information, resource block information and measurement object.
  • the specified frequency information type may include one or more of the above granularities, for example, the specified frequency information type may be a combination of BWP information and resource block information.
  • the reported interference frequency information may include at least one of a center frequency point and a start frequency point.
  • the reported interference frequency information may include at least one of a frequency bandwidth identifier, a BWP identifier, a cell identifier, and a cell group identifier.
  • the frequency bandwidth identifier may be 20 MHz
  • the BWP identifier may be the BWP number A
  • the cell identifier may be the cell identifier 1
  • the cell group identifier may identify the master cell group (Master Cell Group, MCG), or the secondary cell group (Secondary Cell Group, SCG).
  • the reported interference frequency information may include a starting frequency and an ending frequency.
  • the starting frequency and the ending frequency may be an absolute radio frequency channel number (Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number, ARFCN-ValueNR). That is, the starting frequency may be represented by the absolute radio frequency channel number i, and the ending frequency may be represented by the absolute radio frequency channel number j.
  • ARFCN-ValueNR Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number
  • the reported interference frequency information may include any one of all configured BWP information and designated BWP information, wherein the designated BWP information includes at least one of a BWP identifier, a cell identifier, and a cell group identifier.
  • the reported interference frequency information may include at least one of the number of a resource block or a resource block group, the number of a starting resource block or a starting resource block group, and the number of resource blocks or resource block groups.
  • a plurality of resource blocks may form a resource block group.
  • a resource block may be a physical resource block (PRB) or a physical resource block group.
  • the number of PRBs may be 2, wherein one PRB is 12 subcarriers.
  • One subcarrier may be a plurality of different bandwidths. Different bandwidths may be indicated by parameter set identifiers, such as by subcarrier spacing identifiers. Different bandwidths may include, for example, 15kHz, 30kHz, and 60kHz.
  • the reported interference frequency information may include the center frequency of the interference frequency and/or the interfered frequency.
  • the reported interference frequency information may include the BWP identifier of the BWP where the interference frequency and/or the interfered frequency are located.
  • the reported interference frequency information may include the cell identifier of the cell to which the interference frequency and/or the interfered frequency belong.
  • the reported interference frequency information may include the number of the resource block or resource block group corresponding to the interference frequency and/or the interfered frequency.
  • the number of resource blocks corresponding to the interference frequency and/or the interfered frequency may also be reported.
  • the reported interference frequency information may include the measurement object identifier of the measurement object corresponding to the interference frequency and/or the interfered frequency.
  • the reported interference frequency information may be a list of interference frequency information allowed to be reported by the terminal device, for example, a list of center frequencies, or a list of starting frequencies, or a list of BWP information, or a list of resource block information, or a list of measurement object identifiers.
  • the interference frequency information may be included in the interference assistance information (Assistance Information) of the terminal device, that is, the terminal device may report the interference frequency information to the network device through the interference assistance information.
  • the interference assistance information Assistance Information
  • the terminal device may determine the designated frequency information type according to a protocol agreement.
  • the interference frequency information may include: one or more frequencies affected by interference.
  • the reported frequency includes frequency f1, and the frequency f1 is interfered by other frequencies.
  • the reported frequency includes frequency f2, wherein the frequency f2 interferes with other frequencies.
  • the reported frequency includes frequency f1 and frequency f2, wherein the frequency f1 is interfered by other frequencies (e.g., frequency f2, frequency f3), and the frequency f2 interferes with other frequencies (e.g., frequency f1).
  • the interference frequency information may include one or more frequency combinations affected by the interference.
  • cross-modulation of multiple frequencies (such as frequency f1 and frequency f2) of two uplink transmission frequencies in the frequency combination 1 may interfere with other wireless frequencies (such as frequency f3).
  • the interference frequency information includes victim frequency information and/or attacker frequency information, wherein the victim frequency information is a frequency interfered by other frequencies, and the attacker frequency information is a frequency that interferes with or affects other frequencies.
  • the reported interference frequency information includes frequency f1 and frequency f2, wherein frequency f2 interferes with frequency f1.
  • the reported interference frequency information includes frequency f3 and frequency f4, wherein frequency f3 is interfered with by frequency f5, and frequency f4 interferes with frequency f6.
  • the terminal device and the network device can keep consistent the frequency information type used for reporting the interference frequency information. Since the finer the granularity of the frequency information class, the more signaling loss will be caused accordingly. In order to take into account the fineness of signaling loss and frequency interference control, different frequency information types can be indicated to the terminal device to report the interference frequency information under different interference control requirements, so as to achieve a compromise between signaling loss and fine interference control.
  • Figure 3 is a flow chart of a method for reporting interference frequency information provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method for reporting interference frequency information is executed by a terminal device, and the method includes but is not limited to the following steps:
  • the network device can configure multiple frequency information types for the terminal device.
  • the terminal device can receive multiple frequency information types configured by the network device through Radio Resource Control (RRC).
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • S302 Select a frequency information type from multiple configured frequency information types, where the selected frequency information type is a designated frequency information type.
  • the terminal device may determine the specified frequency information type from multiple configured frequency information types according to network configuration or network indication.
  • the terminal device may determine the specified frequency information type from a plurality of configured frequency information types according to a protocol agreement.
  • S303 Report interference frequency information to the network device according to the specified frequency information type.
  • step S303 please refer to the relevant contents in the above embodiment, such as step S201, which will not be repeated here.
  • the terminal device and the network device can keep consistent the frequency information type used for reporting the interference frequency information. Since the finer the granularity of the frequency information class, the more signaling loss will be caused accordingly. In order to take into account the fineness of signaling loss and frequency interference control, different frequency information types can be indicated to the terminal device to report the interference frequency information under different interference control requirements, so as to achieve a compromise between signaling loss and fine interference control.
  • Figure 4 is a flow chart of a method for reporting interference frequency information provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method for reporting interference frequency information is executed by a terminal device, and the method includes but is not limited to the following steps:
  • the terminal device may determine the applicable conditions of the specified frequency information type and/or the specified frequency information type based on the network configuration or network indication; in another embodiment, the terminal device may determine the applicable conditions of the specified frequency information type and/or the specified frequency information type based on the protocol agreement.
  • the terminal device may determine the specified frequency information type based on a network or protocol agreement, and further determine the applicable conditions of the specified frequency information type based on a correspondence between the frequency information type and the applicable conditions of the frequency information type.
  • the frequency information type includes at least one of the following types: frequency and bandwidth, starting frequency and ending frequency, partial bandwidth BWP information, resource block information and measurement object.
  • the specified frequency information type may be one or more of the above frequency information types.
  • the applicable condition for specifying the frequency information type includes at least one of the following:
  • applicable wireless access technology types may include at least one of the following: the third-generation Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS), the fourth-generation Long Term Evolution (LTE) communication system, the fifth-generation New Radio (NR) and the sixth-generation wireless access technology.
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • NR New Radio
  • the applicable frequency type may include at least one of a serving frequency and a non-serving frequency.
  • the serving frequency may be a frequency configured as a serving cell, and the non-serving frequency may not be a frequency configured as a serving cell.
  • the applicable frequency interference type may include at least one of an uplink carrier aggregation frequency combination and a single carrier interference frequency.
  • the uplink carrier aggregation frequency combination includes two uplink transmission frequencies f1 and f2, wherein the cross-modulation of f1 and f2 interferes with other wireless frequency f3.
  • the uplink carrier aggregation frequency combination can be reported to the network device as interference frequency information. It can be understood that the interference frequency information may include attacker frequencies f1 and f2, and may also include victim frequency f3.
  • a single carrier interference frequency such as the interfered frequency f1, or f2 interfering with other frequencies, can be reported to the network device as interference frequency information.
  • the terminal device can report an uplink carrier aggregation frequency combination to the network device based on the specified frequency information type, or it can report a single carrier interference frequency to the network device.
  • S402 Report interference frequency information to a network device according to a specified frequency information type and its applicable conditions.
  • the interference frequency information that can be reported to the network device is determined and reported to the network device. That is, by specifying the frequency information type, the interference frequency information reported to the network device needs to be within the applicable conditions of the specified frequency information type.
  • the terminal device can report the interfered LTE frequency to the network device through the measurement object identifier. It is understandable that the interfered frequency is not the wireless access frequency of LTE, and the terminal device cannot report the interfered LTE frequency to the network device through the specified frequency information type, i.e., the identifier of the measurement object.
  • the terminal device can determine that the frequency information that can be reported and is subject to interference needs to meet the frequency of NR configured as the service cell. Furthermore, the terminal device can report the frequency information of the NR configured as the service cell that is subject to interference to the network device through BWP information.
  • the interference frequency information reported by the terminal needs to be frequency information within the 100 MHz bandwidth corresponding to the frequency point -1.
  • part or all of the interference frequency information that meets the applicable conditions of the specified frequency information type is reported to the network device. That is, the terminal device can filter all the interference frequency information according to the applicable conditions of the specified frequency information type, obtain the interference frequency information that meets the applicable conditions, and report part or all of the interference frequency information that meets the applicable conditions based on the specified frequency information type.
  • the terminal device and the network device can keep consistent the frequency information type used for the reported interference frequency information. Since the finer the granularity of the frequency information class, the more signaling loss will be caused accordingly.
  • different frequency information types can be indicated to the terminal device to report the interference frequency information under different interference control requirements, so as to achieve a compromise between signaling loss and fine interference control.
  • the applicable conditions for the specified frequency information type the accuracy of the reported interference frequency information is guaranteed, and the reporting amount of irrelevant frequency information can be eliminated.
  • Figure 5 is a flow chart of a method for reporting interference frequency information provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method for reporting interference frequency information is executed by a network device, and the method includes but is not limited to the following steps:
  • S501 Receive interference frequency information reported by a terminal device according to a specified frequency information type.
  • the frequency information type includes at least one of the following: frequency and bandwidth, starting frequency and ending frequency, BWP information, resource block information and measurement object.
  • frequency information type includes at least one of the following: frequency and bandwidth, starting frequency and ending frequency, BWP information, resource block information and measurement object.
  • the specified frequency information type may include one or more of the above frequency information types.
  • the interference frequency information may include frequency information of the interfered frequency; in another embodiment, the interference frequency information may include frequency information of the interfering frequency; in yet another embodiment, the interference frequency information may include frequency information of the interfered frequency and the interfering frequency.
  • the specified frequency information type may be determined by the terminal device based on a network indication or network configuration, or may be determined by the terminal device according to a protocol agreement.
  • the network device may send configuration information or indication information to the terminal device, and the configuration information or indication information may carry identification information of a specified frequency information type, and the frequency information type used to report the interference frequency information to the network device may be determined based on the identification information.
  • different frequency information types may correspond to different indexes, and the index of the frequency information type may be used as identification information of the frequency information type.
  • the network device may configure or indicate an index of a frequency information type to the terminal device, and accordingly, the terminal device may determine the specified frequency information type based on the configured or indicated index.
  • the interference frequency information may include: one or more frequencies affected by the interference.
  • the interference frequency information may include one or more frequency combinations affected by the interference.
  • the interference frequency information may include victim frequency information and may also include attacker frequency information, wherein the victim frequency information is a frequency interfered by other frequencies and the attacker frequency information is a frequency that interferes with or affects other frequencies.
  • the interference frequency information received by the network device may include the center frequency of the interfering frequency and/or the interfered frequency.
  • the interference frequency information received by the network device may include the BWP identifier of the BWP where the interfering frequency and/or the interfered frequency are located.
  • the interference frequency information received by the network device may include the cell identifier of the cell to which the interfering frequency and/or the interfered frequency belong.
  • the specified frequency information type is resource block information
  • the interference frequency information received by the network device may include the number of the resource block or resource block group corresponding to the interfering frequency and/or the interfered frequency.
  • the number of resource blocks corresponding to the interfering frequency and/or the interfered frequency may also be received.
  • the interference frequency information received by the network device may include the measurement object identifier of the measurement object corresponding to the interfering frequency and/or the interfered frequency.
  • the reported interference frequency information may be a list of interference frequency information allowed to be reported by the terminal device, for example, a list of center frequencies, or a list of starting frequencies, or a list of BWP information, or a list of resource block information, or a list of measurement object identifiers.
  • the network device may receive part or all of the interference frequency information within the applicable conditions of the specified frequency information type reported by the terminal device to the network device based on the specified frequency information type.
  • the network device can receive the interference frequency information reported by the terminal device by specifying the frequency information type, so that the terminal device and the network device can keep consistent the frequency information type used for reporting the interference frequency information. Since the finer the granularity of the frequency information class, the more signaling loss will be caused accordingly. In order to take into account the fineness of signaling loss and frequency interference control, different frequency information types can be indicated to the terminal device to report the interference frequency information under different interference control requirements, so as to achieve a compromise between signaling loss and fine interference control.
  • Figure 6 is a flow chart of a method for reporting interference frequency information provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method for reporting interference frequency information is executed by a network device, and the method includes but is not limited to the following steps:
  • S601 sending configuration information to a terminal device, wherein the configuration information is used to configure a specified frequency information type and/or applicable conditions of the specified frequency information type to the terminal device.
  • the applicable condition for specifying the frequency information type includes at least one of the following:
  • S602 Receive interference frequency information reported by a terminal device according to a specified frequency information type.
  • the interference frequency information that can be reported to the network device is determined and reported to the network device.
  • the network device can receive the interference frequency information reported by the terminal device through the specified frequency information type, which needs to be within the applicable conditions of the specified frequency information type.
  • the network device may receive part or all of the interference frequency information reported by the terminal device based on the specified frequency information type and meeting the applicable conditions of the specified frequency information type.
  • the network device may use an uplink carrier aggregation frequency combination reported by the terminal device based on a specified frequency information type, or the network device may use a single carrier interference frequency reported by the terminal device based on a specified frequency information type.
  • the network device receives the interference frequency information reported by the terminal device by specifying the frequency information type, so that the terminal device and the network device can keep consistent the frequency information type used for the reported interference frequency information. Since the finer the granularity of the frequency information class, the more signaling loss will be caused accordingly. In order to take into account the signaling loss and the precision of frequency interference control, different frequency information types can be indicated to the terminal device to report the interference frequency information under different interference control requirements, so as to achieve a compromise between signaling loss and fine interference control. Furthermore, by setting the applicable conditions of the specified frequency information type, the accuracy of the reported interference frequency information is guaranteed, and the reporting amount of irrelevant frequency information can be eliminated.
  • the methods provided by the embodiments of the present application are introduced from the perspectives of the network device and the terminal device.
  • the network device and the first terminal device may include a hardware structure and a software module, and implement the functions in the form of a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module.
  • a function of the functions may be performed in the form of a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module.
  • FIG 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device 700 provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 700 shown in Figure 7 may include a transceiver module 701 and a processing module 702.
  • the transceiver module 701 may include a sending module and/or a receiving module, the sending module is used to implement the sending function, the receiving module is used to implement the receiving function, and the transceiver module 701 can implement the sending function and/or the receiving function.
  • the communication device 700 may be a terminal device, a device in a terminal device, or a device that can be used in conjunction with a terminal device.
  • the communication device 700 may be a network device, a device in a network device, or a device that can be used in conjunction with a network device.
  • the communication device 700 may be a terminal device as in the above-mentioned embodiment.
  • the transceiver module 701 is used to report interference frequency information to the network device according to the specified frequency information type.
  • the transceiver module 701 is used to report the interference frequency information to the network device according to the designated frequency information type and the applicable condition of the designated frequency information type.
  • the transceiver module 701 is further used to report part or all of the interference frequency information that meets the applicable condition to the network device based on the specified frequency information type.
  • the processing module 702 is further configured to determine the specified frequency information type and/or applicable conditions of the specified frequency information type according to network configuration or protocol agreement.
  • the frequency information type includes at least one of the following granularities:
  • the starting frequency and the ending frequency are The starting frequency and the ending frequency
  • the designated frequency information type is a frequency point
  • the interference frequency information includes at least one of a center frequency point and a starting frequency point
  • the designated frequency information type is bandwidth
  • the interference frequency information includes at least one of a frequency bandwidth identifier, a BWP identifier, a cell identifier, and a cell group identifier.
  • the starting frequency point and the ending frequency point are absolute wireless frequency channel numbers.
  • the designated frequency information type is BWP information
  • the interference frequency information includes any one of all configured BWP information and designated BWP information
  • the designated BWP information includes at least one of a BWP identifier, a cell identifier and a cell group identifier.
  • the designated frequency information type is resource block information
  • the interference frequency information includes at least one of the number of the resource block or resource block group, the number of the starting resource block or starting resource block group, and the number of resource blocks or resource block groups.
  • the applicable condition of the specified frequency information type includes at least one of the following:
  • the applicable frequency type includes at least one of a serving frequency and a non-serving frequency.
  • the frequency interference type includes: at least one of an uplink carrier aggregation frequency combination and a single carrier interference frequency.
  • the communication device 700 may be a network device as in the above-mentioned embodiment:
  • the transceiver module 701 is used to receive interference frequency information reported by the terminal device according to the specified frequency information type.
  • the transceiver module 701 is further used to send configuration information to the terminal device, where the configuration information is used to configure the specified frequency information type and/or the applicable conditions of the specified frequency information type to the terminal device.
  • the transceiver module 701 is further used to receive partial interference frequency information or all interference frequency information that meets the applicable condition and is reported by the terminal device to the network device based on the specified frequency information type.
  • the frequency information type is at least one of the following types:
  • the starting frequency and the ending frequency are The starting frequency and the ending frequency
  • the designated frequency information type is a frequency point, and the interference frequency information includes at least one of a center frequency point and a starting frequency point; the designated frequency information type is a bandwidth, and the interference frequency information includes at least one of a frequency bandwidth identifier, a BWP identifier, a cell identifier, and a cell group identifier.
  • the starting frequency point and the ending frequency point are absolute wireless frequency channel numbers.
  • the designated frequency information type is BWP information
  • the interference frequency information includes any one of all configured BWP information and designated BWP information
  • the designated BWP information includes at least one of a BWP identifier, a cell identifier and a cell group identifier.
  • the designated frequency information type is resource block information
  • the interference frequency information includes at least one of the number of the resource block or resource block group, the number of the starting resource block or starting resource block group, and the number of resource blocks or resource block groups.
  • the applicable condition of the specified frequency information type includes at least one of the following:
  • the applicable frequency type includes at least one of a serving frequency and a non-serving frequency.
  • the frequency interference type includes: at least one of an uplink carrier aggregation frequency combination and a single carrier interference frequency.
  • the terminal device and the network device can keep consistent the frequency information type used for the reported interference frequency information. Since the finer the granularity of the frequency information class, the more signaling loss will be caused accordingly.
  • different frequency information types can be indicated to the terminal device to report the interference frequency information under different interference control requirements, so as to achieve a compromise between signaling loss and fine interference control.
  • the applicable conditions for the specified frequency information type the accuracy of the reported interference frequency information is guaranteed, and the reporting amount of irrelevant frequency information can be eliminated.
  • FIG 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of another communication device 800 provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 800 can be a network device, or a terminal device (such as the first terminal device in the aforementioned method embodiment), or a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports the network device to implement the above method, or a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports the terminal device to implement the above method.
  • the device can be used to implement the method described in the above method embodiment, and the details can be referred to the description in the above method embodiment.
  • the communication device 800 may include one or more processors 801.
  • the processor 801 may be a general-purpose processor or a dedicated processor, etc. For example, it may be a baseband processor or a central processing unit.
  • the baseband processor may be used to process the communication protocol and communication data
  • the central processing unit may be used to control the communication device (such as a base station, a baseband chip, a terminal device, a terminal device chip, a DU or a CU, etc.), execute a computer program, and process the data of the computer program.
  • the communication device 800 may further include one or more memories 802, on which a computer program 804 may be stored, and the processor 801 executes the computer program 804 so that the communication device 800 performs the method described in the above method embodiment.
  • data may also be stored in the memory 802.
  • the communication device 800 and the memory 802 may be provided separately or integrated together.
  • the communication device 800 may further include a transceiver 805 and an antenna 806.
  • the transceiver 805 may be referred to as a transceiver unit, a transceiver, or a transceiver circuit, etc., and is used to implement a transceiver function.
  • the transceiver 805 may include a receiver and a transmitter, the receiver may be referred to as a receiver or a receiving circuit, etc., and is used to implement a receiving function; the transmitter may be referred to as a transmitter or a transmitting circuit, etc., and is used to implement a transmitting function.
  • the communication device 800 may further include one or more interface circuits 808.
  • the interface circuit 808 is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor 801.
  • the processor 801 runs the code instructions to enable the communication device 800 to perform the method described in the above method embodiment.
  • the communication device 800 is a terminal device that can be used to perform the functions of the terminal device in the above embodiments.
  • the communication device 800 is a network device: it can be used to perform the functions of the terminal device in the above embodiment.
  • the processor 801 may include a transceiver for implementing receiving and sending functions.
  • the transceiver may be a transceiver circuit, an interface, or an interface circuit.
  • the transceiver circuit, interface, or interface circuit for implementing the receiving and sending functions may be separate or integrated.
  • the above-mentioned transceiver circuit, interface, or interface circuit may be used for reading and writing code/data, or the above-mentioned transceiver circuit, interface, or interface circuit may be used for transmitting or delivering signals.
  • the processor 801 may store a computer program 803, which runs on the processor 801 and enables the communication device 800 to perform the method described in the above method embodiment.
  • the computer program 803 may be fixed in the processor 801, in which case the processor 801 may be implemented by hardware.
  • the communication device 800 may include a circuit that can implement the functions of sending or receiving or communicating in the aforementioned method embodiment.
  • the processor and transceiver described in the present application can be implemented in an integrated circuit (IC), an analog IC, a radio frequency integrated circuit RFIC, a mixed signal IC, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a printed circuit board (PCB), an electronic device, etc.
  • the processor and transceiver can also be manufactured using various IC process technologies, such as complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS), N-type metal oxide semiconductor (nMetal-oxide-semiconductor, NMOS), P-type metal oxide semiconductor (positive channel metal oxide semiconductor, PMOS), bipolar junction transistor (bipolar junction transistor, BJT), bipolar CMOS (BiCMOS), silicon germanium (SiGe), gallium arsenide (GaAs), etc.
  • CMOS complementary metal oxide semiconductor
  • N-type metal oxide semiconductor nMetal-oxide-semiconductor
  • PMOS bipolar junction transistor
  • BJT bipolar junction transistor
  • BiCMOS bipolar CMOS
  • SiGe silicon germanium
  • GaAs gallium arsenide
  • the communication device described in the above embodiments may be a network device or a terminal device (such as the first terminal device in the aforementioned method embodiment), but the scope of the communication device described in the present application is not limited thereto, and the structure of the communication device may not be limited by FIG. 8.
  • the communication device may be an independent device or may be part of a larger device.
  • the communication device may be:
  • the IC set may also include a storage component for storing data and computer programs;
  • ASIC such as modem
  • the communication device can be a chip or a chip system
  • the communication device can be a chip or a chip system
  • the schematic diagram of the chip structure shown in Figure 9 includes a processor 901 and an interface 902.
  • the number of processors 901 can be one or more, and the number of interfaces 902 can be multiple.
  • the chip 900 is used to implement the functions of the communication device in the embodiment of the present application, such as the terminal device in the above embodiment:
  • Interface 902 is used to report interference frequency information to the network device according to the specified frequency information type.
  • the interface 901 is further used to report the determined interference frequency information to the network device according to the designated frequency information type and the applicable condition of the designated frequency information type.
  • the interface 902 is further used to report part or all of the interference frequency information that meets the applicable condition to the network device based on the specified frequency information type.
  • the processor 901 is further configured to determine the specified frequency information type and/or applicable conditions of the specified frequency information type according to network configuration or protocol agreement.
  • the designated frequency information type is a frequency point
  • the interference frequency information includes at least one of a center frequency point and a starting frequency point
  • the designated frequency information type is bandwidth
  • the interference frequency information includes at least one of a frequency bandwidth identifier, a BWP identifier, a cell identifier, and a cell group identifier.
  • the starting frequency point and the ending frequency point are absolute wireless frequency channel numbers.
  • the designated frequency information type is BWP information
  • the interference frequency information includes any one of all configured BWP information and designated BWP information
  • the designated BWP information includes at least one of a BWP identifier, a cell identifier and a cell group identifier.
  • the designated frequency information type is resource block information
  • the interference frequency information includes at least one of the number of the resource block or resource block group, the number of the starting resource block or starting resource block group, and the number of resource blocks or resource block groups.
  • the applicable condition of the specified frequency information type includes at least one of the following:
  • the applicable frequency type includes at least one of a serving frequency and a non-serving frequency.
  • the frequency interference type includes: at least one of an uplink carrier aggregation frequency combination and a single carrier interference frequency.
  • the communication device 600 may be a network device as in the above-mentioned embodiment:
  • Interface 902 is used to receive interference frequency information reported by a terminal device according to a specified frequency information type.
  • the interface 902 is further used to send configuration information to the terminal device, where the configuration information is used to configure the specified frequency information type and/or the applicable conditions of the specified frequency information type to the terminal device.
  • the interface 902 is further used to receive partial interference frequency information or all interference frequency information that meets the applicable condition and is reported by the terminal device to the network device based on the specified frequency information type.
  • the designated frequency information type is a frequency point
  • the interference frequency information includes at least one of a center frequency point and a starting frequency point
  • the designated frequency information type is bandwidth
  • the interference frequency information includes at least one of a frequency bandwidth identifier, a BWP identifier, a cell identifier, and a cell group identifier.
  • the starting frequency point and the ending frequency point are absolute wireless frequency channel numbers.
  • the designated frequency information type is BWP information
  • the interference frequency information includes any one of all configured BWP information and designated BWP information
  • the designated BWP information includes at least one of a BWP identifier, a cell identifier and a cell group identifier.
  • the designated frequency information type is resource block information
  • the interference frequency information includes at least one of the number of the resource block or resource block group, the number of the starting resource block or starting resource block group, and the number of resource blocks or resource block groups.
  • the applicable condition of the specified frequency information type includes at least one of the following:
  • the applicable frequency type includes at least one of a serving frequency and a non-serving frequency.
  • the frequency interference type includes: at least one of an uplink carrier aggregation frequency combination and a single carrier interference frequency.
  • the chip 900 further includes a memory 903 , which is used to store necessary computer programs and data.
  • the terminal device and the network device can keep consistent the frequency information type used for reporting the interference frequency information. Since the finer the granularity of the frequency information class, the more signaling loss will be caused accordingly.
  • different frequency information types can be indicated to the terminal device to report the interference frequency information under different interference control requirements, so as to achieve a compromise between signaling loss and fine interference control.
  • the applicable conditions for the specified frequency information type the accuracy of the reported interference frequency information is guaranteed, and the reporting amount of irrelevant frequency information can be eliminated.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a communication system, which includes the communication device as a terminal device and the communication device as a network device in the embodiment of Figure 7 above, or the system includes the communication device as a terminal device and the communication device as a network device in the embodiment of Figure 8 above.
  • the present application also provides a readable storage medium having instructions stored thereon, which implement the functions of any of the above method embodiments when executed by a computer.
  • the present application also provides a computer program product, which implements the functions of any of the above method embodiments when executed by a computer.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer programs.
  • the computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device.
  • the computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer program can be transmitted from a website site, computer, server or data center by wired (e.g., coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (Digital Subscriber Line, DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) mode to another website site, computer, server or data center.
  • the computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or data center that includes one or more available media integrated.
  • the available medium may be a magnetic medium (e.g., a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (e.g., a high-density digital video disc (DVD)), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., a solid state drive (SSD)), etc.
  • a magnetic medium e.g., a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape
  • an optical medium e.g., a high-density digital video disc (DVD)
  • DVD high-density digital video disc
  • SSD solid state drive
  • At least one in the present application can also be described as one or more, and a plurality can be two, three, four or more, which is not limited in the present application.
  • the technical features in the technical feature are distinguished by “first”, “second”, “third”, “A”, “B”, “C” and “D”, etc., and there is no order of precedence or size between the technical features described by the "first”, “second”, “third”, “A”, “B”, “C” and “D”.
  • the corresponding relationships shown in each table in the present application can be configured or predefined.
  • the values of the information in each table are only examples and can be configured as other values, which are not limited by the present application.
  • the corresponding relationships shown in some rows may not be configured.
  • appropriate deformation adjustments can be made based on the above table, such as splitting, merging, etc.
  • the names of the parameters shown in the titles of the above tables can also use other names that can be understood by the communication device, and the values or representations of the parameters can also be other values or representations that can be understood by the communication device.
  • other data structures can also be used, such as arrays, queues, containers, stacks, linear lists, pointers, linked lists, trees, graphs, structures, classes, heaps, hash tables or hash tables.
  • Predefined in this application can be understood as definition, pre-definition, storage, pre-storage, pre-negotiation, pre-configuration, curing, or pre-firing.
  • Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional and technical personnel can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of this application.

Abstract

本申请公开了一种干扰频率信息上报方法及其装置，可以应用于通信系统中，该方法包括：按照指定频率信息类型向网络设备上报干扰频率信息。本申请中，通过指定频率信息类型向网络设备上报干扰频率信息，可以让终端设备和网络设备对用于上报的干扰频率信息所使用的频率信息类型能够保持一致。由于频率信息类型的颗粒度越精细，相应地会导致更多的信令损耗，为了兼顾信令损耗和频率干扰控制的精细度，可以在不同干扰控制需求下，向终端设备指示不同的频率信息类型来上报干扰频率信息，以达到信令损耗和干扰精细控制的折中。

Description

干扰频率信息上报方法及其装置 技术领域
本申请涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种干扰频率信息上报方法及其装置。
背景技术
同一个终端设备可能会装备多种不同的无线收发机，如长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)，新空口(New Radio，NR)，无线保真(Wireless Fidelity，WiFi)，蓝牙(Bluetooth)，全球导航卫星系统(Global Navigation Satellite System，GNSS)等。在相邻频率或谐波频率部分，终端设备的接收机可能受到来自发送机的干扰，终端设备可以向网络设备上报干扰频率信息，以便于消除干扰。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种干扰频率信息上报方法及其装置，通过指定频率信息类型，来保证终端设备和网络设备对用于上报的干扰频率信息所使用的频率信息类型能够保持一致。
第一方面，本申请实施例提供一种干扰频率信息上报的方法，该方法包括：
按照指定频率信息类型向网络设备上报干扰频率信息。
本申请实施例中，通过指定频率信息类型向网络设备上报干扰频率信息，可以让终端设备和网络设备对用于上报的干扰频率信息所使用的频率信息类型能够保持一致。由于频率信息类的颗粒度越精细，相应地会导致更多的信令损耗，为了兼顾信令损耗和频率干扰控制的精细度，可以在不同干扰控制需求下，向终端设备指示不同的频率信息类型来上报干扰频率信息，有达到信令损耗和干扰精细控制的折中。
第二方面，本申请实施例提供另一种干扰频率信息上报的方法，该方法包括：
接收终端设备按照指定频率信息类型上报的干扰频率信息。
本申请实施例中，通过指定频率信息类型向网络设备上报干扰频率信息，可以让终端设备和网络设备对用于上报的干扰频率信息所使用的频率信息类型能够保持一致。由于频率信息类的颗粒度越精细，相应地会导致更多的信令损耗，为了兼顾信令损耗和频率干扰控制的精细度，可以在不同干扰控制需求下，向终端设备指示不同的频率信息类型来上报干扰频率信息，有达到信令损耗和干扰精细控制的折中。
第三方面，本申请实施例提供一种通信装置，该通信装置具有实现上述第一方面所述的方法中终端设备的部分或全部功能，比如通信装置的功能可具备本申请中的部分或全部实施例中的功能，也可以具备单独实施本申请中的任一个实施例的功能。所述功能可以通过硬件实现，也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的单元或模块。
在一种实现方式中，该通信装置的结构中可包括收发模块和处理模块，所述处理模块被配置为支持通信装置执行上述方法中相应的功能。所述收发模块用于支持通信装置与其他设备之间的通信。所述通信装置还可以包括存储模块，所述存储模块用于与收发模块和处理模块耦合，其保存通信装置必要的计算机程序和数据。
第四方面，本申请实施例提供另一种通信装置，该通信装置具有实现上述第二方面所述的方法示例中网络设备的部分或全部功能，比如通信装置的功能可具备本申请中的部分或全部实施例中的功能，也可以具备单独实施本申请中的任一个实施例的功能。所述功能可以通过硬件实现，也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的单元或模块。
在一种实现方式中，该通信装置的结构中可包括收发模块和处理模块，该处理模块被配置为支持通信装置执行上述方法中相应的功能。收发模块用于支持通信装置与其他设备之间的通信。所述通信装置还可以包括存储模块，所述存储模块用于与收发模块和处理模块耦合，其保存通信装置必要的计算机程序和数据。
第五方面，本申请实施例提供一种通信装置，该通信装置包括处理器，当该处理器调用存储器中的计算机程序时，执行上述第一方面所述的方法。
第六方面，本申请实施例提供一种通信装置，该通信装置包括处理器，当该处理器调用存储器中的计算机程序时，执行上述第二方面所述的方法。
第七方面，本申请实施例提供一种通信装置，该通信装置包括处理器和存储器，该存储器中存储有计算机程序；所述处理器执行该存储器所存储的计算机程序，以使该通信装置执行上述第一方面所述的方法。
第八方面，本申请实施例提供一种通信装置，该通信装置包括处理器和存储器，该存储器中存储有计算机程序；所述处理器执行该存储器所存储的计算机程序，以使该通信装置执行上述第二方面所述的 方法。
第九方面，本申请实施例提供一种通信装置，该装置包括处理器和接口电路，该接口电路用于接收代码指令并传输至该处理器，该处理器用于运行所述代码指令以使该装置执行上述第一方面所述的方法。
第十方面，本申请实施例提供一种通信装置，该装置包括处理器和接口电路，该接口电路用于接收代码指令并传输至该处理器，该处理器用于运行所述代码指令以使该装置执行上述第二方面所述的方法。
第十一方面，本申请实施例提供一种通信系统，该系统包括第三方面所述的通信装置以及第四方面所述的通信装置，或者，该系统包括第五方面所述的通信装置以及第六方面所述的通信装置，或者，该系统包括第七方面所述的通信装置以及第八方面所述的通信装置，或者，该系统包括第九方面所述的通信装置以及第十方面所述的通信装置。
第十二方面，本发明实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质，用于储存为上述终端设备所用的指令，当所述指令被执行时，使所述终端设备执行上述第一方面所述的方法。
第十三方面，本发明实施例提供一种可读存储介质，用于储存为上述网络设备所用的指令，当所述指令被执行时，使所述网络设备执行上述第二方面所述的方法。
第十四方面，本申请还提供一种包括计算机程序的计算机程序产品，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行上述第一方面所述的方法。
第十五方面，本申请还提供一种包括计算机程序的计算机程序产品，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行上述第二方面所述的方法。
第十六方面，本申请提供一种芯片系统，该芯片系统包括至少一个处理器和接口，用于支持终端设备实现第一方面所涉及的功能，例如，确定或处理上述方法中所涉及的数据和信息中的至少一种。在一种可能的设计中，所述芯片系统还包括存储器，所述存储器，用于保存终端设备必要的计算机程序和数据。该芯片系统，可以由芯片构成，也可以包括芯片和其他分立器件。
第十七方面，本申请提供一种芯片系统，该芯片系统包括至少一个处理器和接口，用于支持网络设备实现第二方面所涉及的功能，例如，确定或处理上述方法中所涉及的数据和信息中的至少一种。在一种可能的设计中，所述芯片系统还包括存储器，所述存储器，用于保存网络设备必要的计算机程序和数据。该芯片系统，可以由芯片构成，也可以包括芯片和其他分立器件。
第十八方面，本申请提供一种计算机程序，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行上述第一方面所述的方法。
第十九方面，本申请提供一种计算机程序，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行上述第二方面所述的方法。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或背景技术中的技术方案，下面将对本申请实施例或背景技术中所需要使用的附图进行说明。
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的架构示意图；
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种干扰频率信息上报方法的流程示意图；
图3是本申请实施例提供的另一种干扰频率信息上报方法的流程示意图；
图4是本申请实施例提供的另一种干扰频率信息上报方法的流程示意图；
图5是本申请实施例提供的另一种干扰频率信息上报方法的流程示意图；
图6是本申请实施例提供的另一种干扰频率信息上报方法的流程示意图；
图7是本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置的结构示意图；
图8是本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置的结构示意图；
图9是本申请实施例提供的一种芯片的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明，其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时，除非另有表示，不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本公开相一致的所有实施方式。相反，它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本公开的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
在本公开实施例使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的，而非旨在限制本公开实施例。在本公开实施例和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式，除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解，本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。
应当理解，尽管在本公开实施例可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种信息，但这些信息不 应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如，在不脱离本公开实施例范围的情况下，第一信息也可以被称为第二信息，类似地，第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。取决于语境，如在此所使用的词语“如果”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”出于简洁和便于理解的目的，本文在表征大小关系时，所使用的术语为“大于”或“小于”、“高于”或“低于”。但对于本领域技术人员来说，可以理解：术语“大于”也涵盖了“大于等于”的含义，“小于”也涵盖了“小于等于”的含义；术语“高于”涵盖了“高于等于”的含义，“低于”也涵盖了“低于等于”的含义。
为了更好的理解本申请实施例公开的一种干扰频率信息上报方法，下面首先对本申请实施例适用的通信系统进行描述。
请参见图1，图1为本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的架构示意图。该通信系统可包括但不限于一个网络设备和一个终端设备，图1所示的设备数量和形态仅用于举例并不构成对本申请实施例的限定，实际应用中可以包括两个或两个以上的网络设备，两个或两个以上的终端设备。图1所示的通信系统以包括一个网络设备101和两个终端设备102为例。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统。例如：第三代(3th Generation，3G)通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunications System，UMTS)长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)系统、第五代(5th Generation，5G)移动通信系统、5G新空口(New Radio，NR)系统，第六代(5th Generation，6G)移动通信系统或者其他未来的新型移动通信系统等。还需要说明的是，本申请实施例中的侧链路还可以称为侧行链路或直通链路。
本申请实施例中的网络设备101可以包括网络侧用于发射或接收信号的实体。例如，网络设备101可以为演进型基站(evolved NodeB，eNB)、传输点(Transmission Reception Point，TRP)、NR系统中的下一代基站(next generation NodeB，gNB)、其他未来移动通信系统中的基站或无线保真(Wireless Fidelity，WiFi)系统中的接入节点等。本申请的实施例对网络设备所采用的具体技术和具体设备形态不做限定。本申请实施例提供的网络设备可以是由集中单元(Central Unit，CU)与分布式单元(Distributed Unit，DU)组成的，其中，CU也可以称为控制单元(Control Unit)，采用CU-DU的结构可以将网络设备，例如基站的协议层拆分开，部分协议层的功能放在CU集中控制，剩下部分或全部协议层的功能分布在DU中，由CU集中控制DU。
本申请实施例中的终端设备102是用户侧的一种用于接收或发射信号的实体，如手机。终端设备也可以称为终端设备(Terminal)、用户设备(User Equipment，UE)、移动台(Mobile Station，MS)、移动终端设备(Mobile Terminal，MT)等。终端设备可以是具备通信功能的汽车、智能汽车、手机(Mobile Phone)、穿戴式设备、平板电脑(Pad)、带无线收发功能的电脑、虚拟现实(Virtual Reality，VR)终端设备、增强现实(Augmented Reality，AR)终端设备、工业控制(Industrial Control)中的无线终端设备、无人驾驶(Self-driving)中的无线终端设备、远程手术(Remote Medical Surgery)中的无线终端设备、智能电网(Smart Grid)中的无线终端设备、运输安全(Transportation Safety)中的无线终端设备、智慧城市(Smart City)中的无线终端设备、智慧家庭(Smart Home)中的无线终端设备等等。本申请的实施例对终端设备所采用的具体技术和具体设备形态不做限定。
可以理解的是，本申请实施例描述的通信系统是为了更加清楚的说明本申请实施例的技术方案，并不构成对于本申请实施例提供的技术方案的限定，本领域普通技术人员可知，随着系统架构的演变和新业务场景的出现，本申请实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题，同样适用。
需要说明的是，本申请中任一个实施例提供的干扰频率信息上报方法可以单独执行，或是结合其他实施例中的可能的实现方法一起被执行，还可以结合相关技术中的任一种技术方案一起被执行。
下面结合附图对本申请所提供的干扰频率信息上报方法及其装置进行详细地介绍。
请参考图2，图2为本申请实施例提供的一种干扰频率信息上报方法的流程示意图。该干扰频率信息上报方法由终端设备执行，该方法包括但不限于下述步骤：
S201，按照指定频率信息类型向网络设备上报干扰频率信息。
在一个实施例中，频率信息类型包括以下至少一种：频点和带宽、起始频点和结束频点、部分带宽(Bandwidth Part，BWP)信息、资源块信息和测量对象。
需要说明的是，指定频率信息类型可以包括上述频率信息类型中的一个或多个，例如，指定频率信息类型可以为BWP信息和资源块信息的组合。
在一个实施例中，干扰频率信息可以包括被干扰频率的频率信息；在另一个实施例中，干扰频率信息可以包括干扰频率的频率信息；在又一个实施例中，干扰频率信息可以包括被干扰频率和干扰频率的频率信息。
频率信息可以对应多种频率信息类型，不同的频率信息类型对应不同的颗粒度，该颗粒度可以表征 频率信息不同的的精细程度。为了让网络设备可以更加准确在特定频率进行干扰控制，终端设备在上报干扰频率信息的时候，可能会使用不同颗粒度的频率信息类型，如何让终端设备和网络设备对上报该干扰频率信息所使用的频率信息类型的理解保持一致，是本申请实施例需要解决的问题。
在一个实施例中，终端设备可以根据网络配置或网络指示，确定指定频率信息类型。在一些实现中，终端设备可以接收网络设备发送的配置信息或指示信息，该配置信息或者指示信息用于指示指定频率信息类型。例如，该配置信息或者指示信息用于指示指定频率信息类型的标识信息，终端设备可以根据该标识信息，使用指定频率信息类型向网络设备上报干扰频率信息。例如，不同的频率信息类型可以对应不同的索引，可以将频率信息类型的索引作为频率信息类型的标识信息。配置信息或指示信息用于指示一个频率信息类型的索引，终端设备可以基于该配置或指示的索引确定出指定频率信息类型。
在一个实施例中，频率信息类型包括以下类型至少一种：频点和带宽、起始频点和结束频点、BWP信息、资源块信息和测量对象。需要说明的是，指定频率信息类型可以包括上述颗粒度中的一个或多个，例如，指定频率信息类型可以为BWP信息和资源块信息的组合。
在一个实施例中，在指定频率信息类型为频点时，上报的干扰频率信息可以包括中心频点和起始频点中的至少一个。
在一个实施例中，在指定频率信息类型为带宽时，上报的干扰频率信息可以包括频率带宽标识、BWP标识、小区标识、小区组标识中的至少一个。
示例性说明，频率带宽标识可以为20MHz，BWP标识可以为BWP的编号A；小区标识可以为小区标识1；小区组标识可以标识主小区组(Master Cell Group，MCG主小区组)，或辅小区组(Secondary Cell Group，SCG)。
在一个实施例中，在指定频率信息类型为起始频点和结束频点时，上报的干扰频率信息可以包括起始频点和结束频点。其中，起始频点和结束频点可以为绝对无线频率信道编号(Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number，ARFCN-ValueNR)。也就是说，可以通过绝对无线频率信道编号i表示起始频点，通过绝对无线频率信道编号j表示结束频点。
在一个实施例中，在指定频率信息类型为BWP信息时，上报的干扰频率信息可以包括所有配置的BWP信息和指定BWP信息中的任一项。其中，指定BWP信息包括BWP标识、小区标识和小区组标识中的至少一项。
在一个实施例中，在指定频率信息类型为资源块信息时，上报的干扰频率信息可以包括资源块或资源块组的编号、起始资源块或起始资源块组的编号、资源块或资源块组的数量中的至少一种。其中，多个资源块可以组成一个资源块组。
资源块可以为物理资源块(Physical Resource Block，PRB)或物理资源块组，该PRB的数量可以为2个，其中1个PRB为12个子载波(Sub-Carrier)，1个子载波可以为多个不同的带宽，不同的带宽可以通过参数集标识指示，例如可以通过子载波间隔标识(SubcarrierSpacing)。不同的带宽可以包括如，15kHz，30kH和60kH等。
可以理解的是，在指定频率信息类型为中心频率的情况下，上报的干扰频率信息可以包括干扰频率和/或被干扰频率的中心频率。在指定频率信息类型为BWP信息的情况下，上报的干扰频率信息可以包括干扰频率和/或被干扰频率所在BWP的BWP标识。在指定频率信息类型为小区标识的情况下，上报的干扰频率信息可以包括干扰频率和/或被干扰频率所属小区的小区标识。在指定频率信息类型为资源块信息的情况下，上报的干扰频率信息可以包括干扰频率和/或被干扰频率所对应资源块或资源块组的编号。在一个实施例中，还可以上报干扰频率和/或被干扰频率对应的资源块的数量。在指定频率信息类型为测量对象的情况下，可以上报的干扰频率信息可以包括干扰频率和/或被干扰频率对应的测量对象的测量对象标识。
在一个实施例中，上报的干扰频率信息可以为允许终端设备上报的干扰频率信息的列表，例如可以为中心频点的列表，或者起始频点的列表，或者为BWP信息的列表，或者为资源块信息的列表，或者为测量对象标识的列表。
在一个实施例中，可以在终端设备的干扰辅助信息(Assistance Information)中包括上述干扰频率信息，也就是说，终端设备可以通过该干扰辅助信息向网络设备上报上述干扰频率信息。
在一个实施例中，终端设备可以根据协议约定，确定指定频率信息类型。
干扰频率信息可以包括：受到干扰影响的1个或多个频率。例如，上报的频率包括频率f1，该频率f1被其他频率干扰。再例如，上报的频率包括频率f2，其中该频率f2干扰其他频率。再例如，上报的频率包括频率f1和频率f2，其中该频率f1被其他频率(例如频率f2，频率f3)干扰，该频率f2干扰其他频率(例如频率f1)。
干扰频率信息可以包括受到干扰影响的1个或多个频率组合。
例如，上报的频率组合1，该频率组合1中的2个上行发送频率的多个频率(如频率f1和频率f2)的交叉调制会干扰到其他无线频率(如频率f3)。
在一个实施例中，干扰频率信息包括受害者频率信息和/或攻击者频率信息。其中，受害者频率信息为被其他频率干扰的频率，攻击者频率信息为干扰或影响其他频率的频率。
例如，上报的干扰频率信息包括频率f1和频率f2；其中，频率f2干扰频率f1。再例如，上报的干扰频率信息包括频率f3和频率f4，其中该频率f3被频率f5干扰，该频率f4干扰频率f6。
本申请实施例中，通过指定频率信息类型向网络设备上报干扰频率信息，可以让终端设备和网络设备对用于上报的干扰频率信息所使用的频率信息类型能够保持一致。由于频率信息类的颗粒度越精细，相应地会导致更多的信令损耗，为了兼顾信令损耗和频率干扰控制的精细度，可以在不同干扰控制需求下，向终端设备指示不同的频率信息类型来上报干扰频率信息，有达到信令损耗和干扰精细控制的折中。
请参考图3，图3为本申请实施例提供的一种干扰频率信息上报方法的流程示意图。该干扰频率信息上报方法由终端设备执行，该方法包括但不限于下述步骤：
S301，接收网络设备配置的多个频率信息类型。
网络设备可以给终端设备配置多个频率信息类型，例如终端设备可以通过无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control，RRC)接收网络设备配置的多个频率信息类型。
S302，从配置的多个频率信息类型中选取一个频率信息类型，该选取的频率信息类型为指定频率信息类型。
在一个实施例中，终端设备可以根据网络配置或网络指示，从配置的多个频率信息类型中确定指定频率信息类型。
在又一个实施例中，终端设备可以根据协议约定，从配置的多个频率信息类型中确定指定频率信息类型。
关于频率信息类型的具体介绍可参见上述实施例中相关内容的记载，此处不再赘述。
S303，按照指定频率信息类型向网络设备上报干扰频率信息。
关于步骤S303的具体介绍，可参见上述实施例中相关内容的记载，例如步骤S201，此处不再赘述。
本申请实施例中，通过指定频率信息类型向网络设备上报干扰频率信息，可以让终端设备和网络设备对用于上报的干扰频率信息所使用的频率信息类型能够保持一致。由于频率信息类的颗粒度越精细，相应地会导致更多的信令损耗，为了兼顾信令损耗和频率干扰控制的精细度，可以在不同干扰控制需求下，向终端设备指示不同的频率信息类型来上报干扰频率信息，有达到信令损耗和干扰精细控制的折中。
请参考图4，图4为本申请实施例提供的一种干扰频率信息上报方法的流程示意图。该干扰频率信息上报方法由终端设备执行，该方法包括但不限于下述步骤：
S401，获取指定频率信息类型，以及指定频率信息类型的适用条件。
在一个实施例中，终端设备可以根据网络配置或网络指示确定指定频率信息类型和/或指定频率信息类型的适用条件；在另一个实施例中，终端设备可以根据协议约定确定指定频率信息类型和/或指定频率信息类型的适用条件。
在一些实现中，终端设备可以网络或协议约定确定指定频率信息类型，进一步地，根据频率信息类型与频率信息类型的适用条件之间的对应关系，确定出指定频率信息类型的适用条件。
在一个实施例中，频率信息类型包括以下类型中至少一种：频点和带宽、起始频点和结束频点、部分带宽BWP信息、资源块信息和测量对象。其中，指定频率信息类型可以为上述频率信息类型中的一种或多种。
关于频率信息类型的具体介绍，可参见上述实施例中相关内容的记载，此处不再赘述。
在一个实施例中，指定频率信息类型的适用条件包括以下至少一种：
适用的无线接入技术类型；
适用的频点；
适用的频点类型；
适用的小区；
适用的小区组；
适用的BWP；
适用的物理资源块；
适用的频率干扰类型。
其中，适用的无线接入技术类型可以包括以下至少一项：第三代的通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunications System，UMTS)、第四代长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)通信系统，第五代新空口(New Radio，NR)和第六代无线接入技术。
其中，适用的频点类型可以包括服务频点和非服务频点中的至少一种。服务频点可以为配置为服务小区的频点，非服务频点可以没有配置为服务小区的频点。
其中，适用的频率干扰类型可以包括上行载波聚合频率组合和单载波干扰频率中的至少一种。
例如，上行载波聚合频率组合包括2个上行发送频率f1和f2，其中，f1和f2的交叉调制对其他无线频率f3形成了干扰，可以将该上行载波聚合频率组合作为干扰频率信息上报给网络设备，可以理解的是，该干扰频率信息中可以包括攻击者频率f1和f2，还可以包括受害者频率f3。
例如，单载波干扰频率如被干扰的频率f1，或者干扰其他频率的f2，可以作为干扰频率信息上报给网络设备。
也就是说，终端设备可以基于指定频率信息类型，向网络设备上报一个上行载波聚合频率组合，也可以向网络设备上报单载波干扰频率。
S402，根据指定频率信息类型及其适用条件，向网络设备上报干扰频率信息。
由于不同类型的频率信息类型的适用条件也可以不同，在确定了指定频率信息类型和指定频率信息类型的适用条件，确定可以向网络设备上报的干扰频率信息，并且向网络设备上报。也就是说，通过指定频率信息类型，向网络设备上报的干扰频率信息，需要处于该指定频率信息类型的适用条件内。
例如，指定频率信息类型为测量对象，且该指定频率信息类型的适用条件为LTE的无线接入频点，则终端设备可以通过测量对象标识，向网络设备上报该受到干扰的的LTE频点。可以理解的是，受到干扰的频点不是LTE的无线接入频点，终端设备则无法通过该指定频率信息类型即测量对象的标识，向网络设备受到干扰的的LTE频点。
再例如，指定频率信息类型为BWP信息，且该指定频率信息类型的适用条件为NR的服务频点，则终端设备可以确定可以上报的受到干扰的频点信息需要满足配置为服务小区的NR的频点。进一步地，终端设备可以通过BWP信息，向网络设备上报受到干扰的配置为服务小区的NR频点信息。
再例如，指定频率信息类型的适用条件为频点-1对应的100MHz带宽，则终端上报的干扰频率信息，需要处于该频点-1对应的100MHz带宽内的频率信息。
在一个实施例中，基于指定频率信息类型，向网络设备上报满足该指定频率信息类型的适用条件的部分或全部干扰频率信息。也就是说，终端设备可以根据指定频率信息类型适用条件对所有的干扰频率信息进行筛选，得到满足该适用条件的干扰频率信息，并通过基于指定频率信息类型上报满足该适用条件的部分或全部干扰频率信息。
本申请实施例中，通过指定频率信息类型向网络设备上报干扰频率信息，可以让终端设备和网络设备对用于上报的干扰频率信息所使用的频率信息类型能够保持一致。由于频率信息类的颗粒度越精细，相应地会导致更多的信令损耗，为了兼顾信令损耗和频率干扰控制的精细度，可以在不同干扰控制需求下，向终端设备指示不同的频率信息类型来上报干扰频率信息，有达到信令损耗和干扰精细控制的折中。进一步地，通过设置指定频率信息类型的适用条件，保证上报的干扰频率信息的准确性，而且可以排除无关频率信息的上报量。
请参考图5，图5为本申请实施例提供的一种干扰频率信息上报方法的流程示意图。该干扰频率信息上报方法由网络设备执行，该方法包括但不限于下述步骤：
S501，接收终端设备按照指定频率信息类型上报的干扰频率信息。
在一个实施例中，频率信息类型包括以下至少一种：频点和带宽、起始频点和结束频点、BWP信息、资源块信息和测量对象。关于频率信息类型的具体介绍，可参见上述实施例中相关内容的记载，此处不再赘述。
需要说明的是，指定频率信息类型可以包括上述频率信息类型中的一个或多个。
在一个实施例中，干扰频率信息可以包括被干扰频率的频率信息；在另一个实施例中，干扰频率信息可以包括干扰频率的频率信息；在又一个实施例中，干扰频率信息可以包括被干扰频率和干扰频率的频率信息。
在一个实施例中，指定频率信息类型，可以由终端设备基于网络指示或网络配置确定，也可以由终端设备根据协议约定确定。
在一些实现中，网络设备可以向终端设备发送配置信息或指示信息，该配置信息或者指示信息可以携带指定频率信息类型的标识信息，根据该标识信息可以确定向网络设备上报干扰频率信息所使用的频率信息类型。例如，不同的频率信息类型可以对应不同的索引，可以将频率信息类型的索引作为频率信息类型的标识信息。网络设备可以向终端设备配置或指示一个频率信息类型的索引，相应地，终端设备基于该配置或指示的索引可以确定出指定频率信息类型。
干扰频率信息可以包括：受到干扰影响的1个或多个频率。
干扰频率信息可以包括受到干扰影响的1个或多个频率组合。
在一个实施例中，干扰频率信息可以包括受害者频率信息，也可以包括攻击者频率信息。其中，受害者频率信息为被其他频率干扰的频率，攻击者频率信息为干扰或影响其他频率的频率。
可以理解的是，在指定频率信息类型为中心频率的情况下，网络设备接收到干扰频率信息可以包括干扰频率和/或被干扰频率的中心频率。在指定频率信息类型为BWP信息的情况下，网络设备接收到的干扰频率信息可以包括干扰频率和/或被干扰频率所在BWP的BWP标识。在指定频率信息类型为小区标识的情况下，网络设备接收到干扰频率信息可以包括干扰频率和/或被干扰频率所属小区的小区标识。在指定频率信息类型为资源块信息的情况下，网络设备接收到的干扰频率信息可以包括干扰频率和/或被干扰频率所对应资源块或资源块组的编号。在一个实施例中，还可以接收到干扰频率和/或被干扰频率对应资源块的数量。在指定频率信息类型为测量对象的情况下，网络设备接收到的干扰频率信息可以包括干扰频率和/或被干扰频率对应的测量对象的测量对象标识。
在一个实施例中，上报的干扰频率信息可以为允许终端设备上报的干扰频率信息的列表，例如可以为中心频点的列表，或者起始频点的列表，或者为BWP信息的列表，或者为资源块信息的列表，或者为测量对象标识的列表。
在一个实施例中，网络设备可以接收终端设备基于指定频率信息类型，向网络设备上报所述指定频率信息类型的适用条件内的部分或全部干扰频率信息。
本申请实施例中，网络设备可以通过指定频率信息类型接收终端设备上报的干扰频率信息，可以让终端设备和网络设备对用于上报的干扰频率信息所使用的频率信息类型能够保持一致。由于频率信息类的颗粒度越精细，相应地会导致更多的信令损耗，为了兼顾信令损耗和频率干扰控制的精细度，可以在不同干扰控制需求下，向终端设备指示不同的频率信息类型来上报干扰频率信息，有达到信令损耗和干扰精细控制的折中。
请参考图6，图6为本申请实施例提供的一种干扰频率信息上报方法的流程示意图。该干扰频率信息上报方法由网络设备执行，该方法包括但不限于下述步骤：
S601，向终端设备发送配置信息，其中，配置信息用于向终端设备配置指定频率信息类型和/或指定频率信息类型的适用条件。
关于指定频率信息类型的具体介绍，可参见上述实施例中相关内容的记载，此处不再赘述。
在一个实施例中，指定频率信息类型的适用条件包括以下至少一种：
适用的无线接入技术类型；
适用的频点；
适用的频点类型；
适用的小区；
适用的小区组；
适用的BWP；
适用的物理资源块；
适用的频率干扰类型。
关于指定频率信息类型的适用条件的具体介绍，可参见上述实施例中相关内容的记载，此处不再赘述。
S602，接收终端设备按照指定频率信息类型上报的干扰频率信息。
由于不同类型的频率信息类型的适用条件也可以不同，在确定了指定频率信息类型和指定频率信息类型的适用条件，确定可以向网络设备上报的干扰频率信息，并且向网络设备上报。也就是说，网络设备可以通过指定频率信息类型，接收终端设备上报的干扰频率信息，需要处于该指定频率信息类型的适用条件内。
在一个实施例中，网络设备可以接收终端设备基于指定频率信息类型上报的满足该指定频率信息类型的适用条件的干扰频率信息中的部分或全部。
在一个实施例中，网络设备可以终端设备基于指定频率信息类型所上报的一个上行载波聚合频率组合，或者，网络设备可以终端设备基于指定频率信息类型所上报的单载波干扰频率。
本申请实施例中，网络设备通过指定频率信息类型，接收终端设备上报的干扰频率信息，可以让终端设备和网络设备对用于上报的干扰频率信息所使用的频率信息类型能够保持一致。由于频率信息类的颗粒度越精细，相应地会导致更多的信令损耗，为了兼顾信令损耗和频率干扰控制的精细度，可以在不同干扰控制需求下，向终端设备指示不同的频率信息类型来上报干扰频率信息，有达到信令损耗和干扰精细控制的折中。进一步地，通过设置指定频率信息类型的适用条件，保证上报的干扰频率信息的准确性，而且可以排除无关频率信息的上报量。
上述本申请提供的实施例中，分别从网络设备、终端设备的角度对本申请实施例提供的方法进行了 介绍。为了实现上述本申请实施例提供的方法中的各功能，网络设备和第一终端设备可以包括硬件结构、软件模块，以硬件结构、软件模块、或硬件结构加软件模块的形式来实现上述各功能。上述各功能中的某个功能可以以硬件结构、软件模块、或者硬件结构加软件模块的方式来执行。
请参见图7，为本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置700的结构示意图。图7所示的通信装置700可包括收发模块701和处理模块702。收发模块701可包括发送模块和/或接收模块，发送模块用于实现发送功能，接收模块用于实现接收功能，收发模块701可以实现发送功能和/或接收功能。
通信装置700可以是终端设备，也可以是终端设备中的装置，还可以是能够与终端设备匹配使用的装置。或者，通信装置700可以是网络设备，也可以是网络设备中的装置，还可以是能够与网络设备匹配使用的装置。
通信装置700可以为如上述实施例中的终端设备。
收发模块701，用于按照指定频率信息类型向网络设备上报干扰频率信息。
在一个实施例中，收发模块701，用于根据所述指定频率信息类型和所述指定频率信息类型的适用条件，，向所述网络设备上报所述干扰频率信息。
在一个实施例中，收发模块701，还用于基于所述指定频率信息类型，向所述网络设备上报满足所述适用条件的干扰频率信息中的部分或全部干扰频率信息。
在一个实施例中，处理模块702，还用于根据网络配置或协议约定，确定所述指定频率信息类型和/或所述指定频率信息类型的适用条件。
在一个实施例中，所述频率信息类型包括以下颗粒度中至少一种：
频点和带宽；
起始频点和结束频点；
BWP信息；
资源块信息；
测量对象。
在一个实施例中，
在一个实施例中，所述指定频率信息类型为频点，所述干扰频率信息包括中心频点和起始频点中的至少一个；
所述指定频率信息类型为带宽，所述干扰频率信息包括频率带宽标识、BWP标识、小区标识、小区组标识中的至少一个。
在一个实施例中，所述起始频点和所述结束频点为绝对无线频率信道编号。
在一个实施例中，所述指定频率信息类型为BWP信息，所述干扰频率信息包括所有配置的BWP信息和指定BWP信息中的任一项；
其中，所述指定BWP信息包括BWP标识、小区标识和小区组标识中的至少一项。
在一个实施例中，所述指定频率信息类型为资源块信息，所述干扰频率信息包括资源块或资源块组的编号、起始资源块或起始资源块组的编号、资源块或资源块组的数量中的至少一种。
在一个实施例中，所述指定频率信息类型的适用条件包括以下至少一种：
适用的无线接入技术类型；
适用的频点；
适用的频点类型；
适用的小区；
适用的小区组；
适用的BWP；
适用的物理资源块；
适用的频率干扰类型。
在一个实施例中，所述适用的频点类型包括服务频点和非服务频点中的至少一种。
在一个实施例中，所述频率干扰类型包括：上行载波聚合频率组合和单载波干扰频率中的至少一种。
通信装置700可以为如上述实施例中的网络设备：
收发模块701，用于接收终端设备按照指定频率信息类型上报的干扰频率信息。
在一个实施例中，收发模块701，还用于向所述终端设备发送配置信息，所述配置信息用于向所述终端设备配置所述指定频率信息类型和/或所述指定频率信息类型的适用条件。
在一个实施例中，收发模块701，还用于接收所述终端设备基于所述指定频率信息类型，向所述网络设备上报的满足所述适用条件的部分干扰频率信息或全部干扰频率信息。
在一个实施例中，所述频率信息类型为以下类型中至少一种：
频点和带宽；
起始频点和结束频点；
BWP信息；
资源块信息；
测量对象。
在一个实施例中，所述指定频率信息类型为频点，所述干扰频率信息包括中心频点和起始频点中的至少一个；所述指定频率信息类型为带宽，所述干扰频率信息包括频率带宽标识、BWP标识、小区标识、小区组标识中的至少一个。
在一个实施例中，所述起始频点和所述结束频点为绝对无线频率信道编号。
在一个实施例中，所述指定频率信息类型为BWP信息，所述干扰频率信息包括所有配置的BWP信息和指定BWP信息中的任一项；
其中，所述指定BWP信息包括BWP标识、小区标识和小区组标识中的至少一项。
在一个实施例中，所述指定频率信息类型为资源块信息，所述干扰频率信息包括资源块或资源块组的编号、起始资源块或起始资源块组的编号、资源块或资源块组的数量中的至少一种。
在一个实施例中，其特征在于，所述指定频率信息类型的适用条件包括以下至少一种：
适用的无线接入技术类型；
适用的频点；
适用的频点类型；
适用的小区；
适用的小区组；
适用的BWP；
适用的物理资源块；
适用的频率干扰类型。
在一个实施例中，所述适用的频点类型包括服务频点和非服务频点中的至少一种。
在一个实施例中，所述频率干扰类型包括：上行载波聚合频率组合和单载波干扰频率中的至少一种。
本申请实施例中，通过指定频率信息类型上报干扰频率信息，可以让终端设备和网络设备对用于上报的干扰频率信息所使用的频率信息类型能够保持一致。由于频率信息类的颗粒度越精细，相应地会导致更多的信令损耗，为了兼顾信令损耗和频率干扰控制的精细度，可以在不同干扰控制需求下，向终端设备指示不同的频率信息类型来上报干扰频率信息，有达到信令损耗和干扰精细控制的折中。进一步地，通过设置指定频率信息类型的适用条件，保证上报的干扰频率信息的准确性，而且可以排除无关频率信息的上报量。
请参见图8，图8是本申请实施例提供的另一种通信装置800的结构示意图。通信装置800可以是网络设备，也可以是终端设备(如前述方法实施例中的第一终端设备)，也可以是支持网络设备实现上述方法的芯片、芯片系统、或处理器等，还可以是支持终端设备实现上述方法的芯片、芯片系统、或处理器等。该装置可用于实现上述方法实施例中描述的方法，具体可以参见上述方法实施例中的说明。
通信装置800可以包括一个或多个处理器801。处理器801可以是通用处理器或者专用处理器等。例如可以是基带处理器或中央处理器。基带处理器可以用于对通信协议以及通信数据进行处理，中央处理器可以用于对通信装置(如，基站、基带芯片，终端设备、终端设备芯片，DU或CU等)进行控制，执行计算机程序，处理计算机程序的数据。
可选的，通信装置800中还可以包括一个或多个存储器802，其上可以存有计算机程序804，处理器801执行所述计算机程序804，以使得通信装置800执行上述方法实施例中描述的方法。可选的，所述存储器802中还可以存储有数据。通信装置800和存储器802可以单独设置，也可以集成在一起。
可选的，通信装置800还可以包括收发器805、天线806。收发器805可以称为收发单元、收发机、或收发电路等，用于实现收发功能。收发器805可以包括接收器和发送器，接收器可以称为接收机或接收电路等，用于实现接收功能；发送器可以称为发送机或发送电路等，用于实现发送功能。
可选的，通信装置800中还可以包括一个或多个接口电路808。接口电路808用于接收代码指令并传输至处理器801。处理器801运行所述代码指令以使通信装置800执行上述方法实施例中描述的方法。
通信装置800为终端设备可用于执行上述实施例中终端设备的功能。
通信装置800为网络设备：可用于执行上述实施例中终端设备的功能。
在一种实现方式中，处理器801中可以包括用于实现接收和发送功能的收发器。例如该收发器可以是收发电路，或者是接口，或者是接口电路。用于实现接收和发送功能的收发电路、接口或接口电路可以是分开的，也可以集成在一起。上述收发电路、接口或接口电路可以用于代码/数据的读写，或者，上述收发电路、接口或接口电路可以用于信号的传输或传递。
在一种实现方式中，处理器801可以存有计算机程序803，计算机程序803在处理器801上运行，可使得通信装置800执行上述方法实施例中描述的方法。计算机程序803可能固化在处理器801中，该种情况下，处理器801可能由硬件实现。
在一种实现方式中，通信装置800可以包括电路，所述电路可以实现前述方法实施例中发送或接收或者通信的功能。本申请中描述的处理器和收发器可实现在集成电路(integrated circuit，IC)、模拟IC、射频集成电路RFIC、混合信号IC、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit，ASIC)、印刷电路板(printed circuit board，PCB)、电子设备等上。该处理器和收发器也可以用各种IC工艺技术来制造，例如互补金属氧化物半导体(complementary metal oxide semiconductor，CMOS)、N型金属氧化物半导体(nMetal-oxide-semiconductor，NMOS)、P型金属氧化物半导体(positive channel metal oxide semiconductor，PMOS)、双极结型晶体管(bipolar junction transistor，BJT)、双极CMOS(BiCMOS)、硅锗(SiGe)、砷化镓(GaAs)等。
以上实施例描述中的通信装置可以是网络设备或者终端设备(如前述方法实施例中的第一终端设备)，但本申请中描述的通信装置的范围并不限于此，而且通信装置的结构可以不受图8的限制。通信装置可以是独立的设备或者可以是较大设备的一部分。例如所述通信装置可以是：
(1)独立的集成电路IC，或芯片，或，芯片系统或子系统；
(2)具有一个或多个IC的集合，可选的，该IC集合也可以包括用于存储数据，计算机程序的存储部件；
(3)ASIC，例如调制解调器(Modem)；
(4)可嵌入在其他设备内的模块；
(5)接收机、终端设备、智能终端设备、蜂窝电话、无线设备、手持机、移动单元、车载设备、网络设备、云设备、人工智能设备等等；
(6)其他等等。
对于通信装置可以是芯片或芯片系统的情况，可参见图9所示的芯片的结构示意图。图9所示的芯片900包括处理器901和接口902。其中，处理器901的数量可以是一个或多个，接口902的数量可以是多个。
对于芯片900用于实现本申请实施例中通信设备如上述实施例中终端设备的功能的情况：
接口902，用于按照指定频率信息类型向网络设备上报干扰频率信息。
在一个实施例中，接口901，还用于根据所述指定频率信息类型和所述指定频率信息类型适用条件，向所述网络设备上报确定出的所述干扰频率信息。
在一个实施例中，接口902，还用于基于所述指定频率信息类型，向所述网络设备上报满足所述适用条件的干扰频率信息中的部分或全部干扰频率信息。
在一个实施例中，处理器901，还用于根据网络配置或协议约定，确定所述指定频率信息类型和/或所述指定频率信息类型的适用条件。
在一个实施例中，所述指定频率信息类型为频点，所述干扰频率信息包括中心频点和起始频点中的 至少一个；
所述指定频率信息类型为带宽，所述干扰频率信息包括频率带宽标识、BWP标识、小区标识、小区组标识中的至少一个。
在一个实施例中，所述起始频点和所述结束频点为绝对无线频率信道编号。
在一个实施例中，所述指定频率信息类型为BWP信息，所述干扰频率信息包括所有配置的BWP信息和指定BWP信息中的任一项；
其中，所述指定BWP信息包括BWP标识、小区标识和小区组标识中的至少一项。
在一个实施例中，所述指定频率信息类型为资源块信息，所述干扰频率信息包括资源块或资源块组的编号、起始资源块或起始资源块组的编号、资源块或资源块组的数量中的至少一种。
在一个实施例中，其特征在于，所述指定频率信息类型的适用条件包括以下至少一种：
适用的无线接入技术类型；
适用的频点；
适用的频点类型；
适用的小区；
适用的小区组；
适用的BWP；
适用的物理资源块；
适用的频率干扰类型。
在一个实施例中，所述适用的频点类型包括服务频点和非服务频点中的至少一种。
在一个实施例中，所述频率干扰类型包括：上行载波聚合频率组合和单载波干扰频率中的至少一种。
通信装置600可以为如上述实施例中的网络设备：
接口902，用于接收终端设备按照指定频率信息类型上报的干扰频率信息。
在一个实施例中，接口902，还用于向所述终端设备发送配置信息，所述配置信息用于向所述终端设备配置所述指定频率信息类型和/或所述指定频率信息类型的适用条件。
在一个实施例中，接口902，还用于接收所述终端设备基于所述指定频率信息类型，向所述网络设备上报的满足所述适用条件的部分干扰频率信息或全部干扰频率信息。
在一个实施例中，所述指定频率信息类型为频点，所述干扰频率信息包括中心频点和起始频点中的至少一个；
所述指定频率信息类型为带宽，所述干扰频率信息包括频率带宽标识、BWP标识、小区标识、小区组标识中的至少一个。
在一个实施例中，所述起始频点和所述结束频点为绝对无线频率信道编号。
在一个实施例中，所述指定频率信息类型为BWP信息，所述干扰频率信息包括所有配置的BWP信息和指定BWP信息中的任一项；
其中，所述指定BWP信息包括BWP标识、小区标识和小区组标识中的至少一项。
在一个实施例中，所述指定频率信息类型为资源块信息，所述干扰频率信息包括资源块或资源块组的编号、起始资源块或起始资源块组的编号、资源块或资源块组的数量中的至少一种。
在一个实施例中，其特征在于，所述指定频率信息类型的适用条件包括以下至少一种：
适用的无线接入技术类型；
适用的频点；
适用的频点类型；
适用的小区；
适用的小区组；
适用的BWP；
适用的物理资源块；
适用的频率干扰类型。
在一个实施例中，所述适用的频点类型包括服务频点和非服务频点中的至少一种。
在一个实施例中，所述频率干扰类型包括：上行载波聚合频率组合和单载波干扰频率中的至少一种。
芯片900还包括存储器903，存储器903用于存储必要的计算机程序和数据。
本申请实施例中，通过指定频率信息类型上报干扰频率信息，可以让终端设备和网络设备对用于上报的干扰频率信息所使用的频率信息类型能够保持一致。由于频率信息类的颗粒度越精细，相应地会导致更多的信令损耗，为了兼顾信令损耗和频率干扰控制的精细度，可以在不同干扰控制需求下，向终端设备指示不同的频率信息类型来上报干扰频率信息，有达到信令损耗和干扰精细控制的折中。进一步地，通过设置指定频率信息类型的适用条件，保证上报的干扰频率信息的准确性，而且可以排除无关频率信息的上报量。
本领域技术人员还可以了解到本申请实施例列出的各种说明性逻辑块(Illustrative Logical Block)和步骤(Step)可以通过电子硬件、电脑软件，或两者的结合进行实现。这样的功能是通过硬件还是软件来实现取决于特定的应用和整个系统的设计要求。本领域技术人员可以对于每种特定的应用，可以使用各种方法实现所述的功能，但这种实现不应被理解为超出本申请实施例保护的范围。
本申请实施例还提供一种通信系统，该系统包括前述图7实施例中作为终端设备的通信装置和作为网络设备的通信装置，或者，该系统包括前述图8实施例中作为终端设备的通信装置和作为网络设备的通信装置。
本申请还提供一种可读存储介质，其上存储有指令，该指令被计算机执行时实现上述任一方法实施例的功能。
本申请还提供一种计算机程序产品，该计算机程序产品被计算机执行时实现上述任一方法实施例的功能。
在上述实施例中，可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时，可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机程序。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序时，全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机程序可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中，或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输，例如，所述计算机程序可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(Digital Subscriber Line，DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如，软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如，高密度数字视频光盘(Digital Video Disc，DVD))、或者半导体介质(例如，固态硬盘(Solid State Disk，SSD))等。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解：本申请中涉及的第一、第二等各种数字编号仅为描述方便进行的区分，并不用来限制本申请实施例的范围，也表示先后顺序。
本申请中的至少一个还可以描述为一个或多个，多个可以是两个、三个、四个或者更多个，本申请不做限制。在本申请实施例中，对于一种技术特征，通过“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“A”、“B”、“C”和“D”等区分该种技术特征中的技术特征，该“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“A”、“B”、“C”和“D”描述的技术特征间无先后顺序或者大小顺序。
本申请中各表所示的对应关系可以被配置，也可以是预定义的。各表中的信息的取值仅仅是举例，可以配置为其他值，本申请并不限定。在配置信息与各参数的对应关系时，并不一定要求必须配置各表中示意出的所有对应关系。例如，本申请中的表格中，某些行示出的对应关系也可以不配置。又例如，可以基于上述表格做适当的变形调整，例如，拆分，合并等等。上述各表中标题示出参数的名称也可以采用通信装置可理解的其他名称，其参数的取值或表示方式也可以通信装置可理解的其他取值或表示方式。上述各表在实现时，也可以采用其他的数据结构，例如可以采用数组、队列、容器、栈、线性表、 指针、链表、树、图、结构体、类、堆、散列表或哈希表等。
本申请中的预定义可以理解为定义、预先定义、存储、预存储、预协商、预配置、固化、或预烧制。本领域普通技术人员可以意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤，能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。
以上所述，仅为本申请的具体实施方式，但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此，本申请的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (31)

  1. 一种干扰频率信息上报方法，其特征在于，由终端设备执行，所述方法包括：
    按照指定频率信息类型向网络设备上报干扰频率信息。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述按照指定频率信息类型向网络设备上报干扰频率信息，包括：
    根据所述指定频率信息类型以及所述指定频率信息类型的适用条件，向网络设备上报所述干扰频率信息。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    基于所述指定频率信息类型，向所述网络设备上报满足所述适用条件的干扰频率信息中的部分或全部干扰频率信息。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    根据网络配置或协议约定，确定所述指定频率信息类型和/或所述指定频率信息类型的适用条件。
  5. 根据权利要求1-4中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述频率信息类型包括以下类型中至少一种：
    频点和带宽；
    起始频点和结束频点；
    部分带宽BWP信息；
    资源块信息；
    测量对象。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其特征在于，所述指定频率信息类型为频点，所述干扰频率信息包括中心频点和起始频点中的至少一个；
    所述指定频率信息类型为带宽，所述干扰频率信息包括频率带宽标识、BWP标识、小区标识、小区组标识中的至少一个。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其特征在于，所述起始频点和所述结束频点为绝对无线频率信道编号。
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其特征在于，所述指定频率信息类型为BWP信息，所述干扰频率信息包括所有配置的BWP信息和指定BWP信息中的任一项；
    其中，所述指定BWP信息包括BWP标识、小区标识和小区组标识中的至少一项。
  9. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其特征在于，所述指定频率信息类型为资源块信息，所述干扰频 率信息包括资源块或资源块组的编号、起始资源块或起始资源块组的编号、资源块或资源块组的数量中的至少一种。
  10. 根据权利要求2-4中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述指定频率信息类型的适用条件包括以下至少一种：
    适用的无线接入技术类型；
    适用的频点；
    适用的频点类型；
    适用的小区；
    适用的小区组；
    适用的BWP；
    适用的物理资源块；
    适用的频率干扰类型。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法，其特征在于，所述适用的频点类型包括服务频点和非服务频点中的至少一种。
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的方法，其特征在于，所述频率干扰类型包括：上行载波聚合频率组合和单载波干扰频率中的至少一种。
  13. 一种干扰频率信息上报方法，其特征在于，由网络设备执行，所述方法包括：
    接收终端设备按照指定频率信息类型上报的干扰频率信息。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    向所述终端设备发送配置信息，所述配置信息用于向所述终端设备配置所述指定频率信息类型和/或所述指定频率信息类型的适用条件。
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    接收所述终端设备基于所述指定频率信息类型，向所述网络设备上报的满足所述适用条件的部分干扰频率信息或全部干扰频率信息。
  16. 根据权利要求13-15中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述频率信息类型为以下类型中至少一种：
    频点和带宽；
    起始频点和结束频点；
    BWP信息；
    资源块信息；
    测量对象。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法，其特征在于，所述指定频率信息类型为频点，所述干扰频率信息包括中心频点和起始频点中的至少一个；所述指定频率信息类型为带宽，所述干扰频率信息包括频率带宽标识、BWP标识、小区标识、小区组标识中的至少一个。
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的方法，其特征在于，所述起始频点和所述结束频点为绝对无线频率信道编号。
  19. 根据权利要求16所述的方法，其特征在于，所述指定频率信息类型为BWP信息，所述干扰频率信息包括所有配置的BWP信息和指定BWP信息中的任一项；
    其中，所述指定BWP信息包括BWP标识、小区标识和小区组标识中的至少一项。
  20. 根据权利要求16所述的方法，其特征在于，所述指定频率信息类型为资源块信息，所述干扰频率信息包括资源块或资源块组的编号、起始资源块或起始资源块组的编号、资源块或资源块组的数量中的至少一种。
  21. 根据权利要求13或14所述的方法，其特征在于，所述指定频率信息类型的适用条件包括以下至少一种：
    适用的无线接入技术类型；
    适用的频点；
    适用的频点类型；
    适用的小区；
    适用的小区组；
    适用的BWP；
    适用的物理资源块；
    适用的频率干扰类型。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的方法，其特征在于，所述适用的频点类型包括服务频点和非服务频点中的至少一种。
  23. 根据权利要求21所述的方法，其特征在于，所述频率干扰类型包括：上行载波聚合频率组合和单载波干扰频率中的至少一种。
  24. 一种通信装置，其特征在于，包括：
    收发模块，用于按照指定频率信息类型向网络设备上报干扰频率信息。
  25. 一种通信装置，其特征在于，包括：
    收发模块，用于接收终端设备按照指定频率信息类型上报的干扰频率信息。
  26. 一种通信装置，其特征在于，所述装置包括处理器和存储器，所述存储器中存储有计算机程序，所述处理器执行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序，以使所述装置执行如权利要求1至12中任一项所述的方法。
  27. 一种通信装置，其特征在于，所述装置包括处理器和存储器，所述存储器中存储有计算机程序，所述处理器执行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序，以使所述装置执行如权利要求13至23所述的方法。
  28. 一种通信装置，其特征在于，包括：处理器和接口电路；
    所述接口电路，用于接收代码指令并传输至所述处理器；
    所述处理器，用于运行所述代码指令以执行如权利要求1至12中任一项所述的方法。
  29. 一种通信装置，其特征在于，包括：处理器和接口电路；
    所述接口电路，用于接收代码指令并传输至所述处理器；
    所述处理器，用于运行所述代码指令以执行如权利要求13至23所述的方法。
  30. 一种计算机可读存储介质，用于存储有指令，当所述指令被执行时，使如权利要求1至12中任一项所述的方法被实现。
  31. 一种计算机可读存储介质，用于存储有指令，当所述指令被执行时，使如权利要求13至23所述的方法被实现。
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