WO2024061144A1 - 网络路由的配置方法、装置、网络侧设备及终端 - Google Patents

网络路由的配置方法、装置、网络侧设备及终端 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024061144A1
WO2024061144A1 PCT/CN2023/119315 CN2023119315W WO2024061144A1 WO 2024061144 A1 WO2024061144 A1 WO 2024061144A1 CN 2023119315 W CN2023119315 W CN 2023119315W WO 2024061144 A1 WO2024061144 A1 WO 2024061144A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
service
control signaling
configuration information
network
information
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PCT/CN2023/119315
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张奕忠
谢振华
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维沃移动通信有限公司
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Publication of WO2024061144A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024061144A1/zh

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W80/00Wireless network protocols or protocol adaptations to wireless operation
    • H04W80/08Upper layer protocols
    • H04W80/10Upper layer protocols adapted for application session management, e.g. SIP [Session Initiation Protocol]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00Network topologies
    • H04W84/02Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
    • H04W84/10Small scale networks; Flat hierarchical networks

Definitions

  • the present application belongs to the field of communication technology, and specifically relates to a network routing configuration method, device, network side equipment and terminal.
  • PIN Personal IoT Network
  • the personal IoT devices can be wearable devices, that is, devices on the human body, such as cameras, headphones, watches, earphones, health monitors, etc., or they can be IoT devices at home, such as smart lights, cameras, thermostats , door sensors, voice assistants, speakers, refrigerators, washing machines, etc.
  • PINs are generally used in scenarios such as homes and offices. IoT devices deployed in these scenarios can be interconnected, communicate with each other, and obtain services, so they are called personal IoT.
  • the PIN can include: PIN device (PIN Element, PINE), personal IoT device with management function (PIN Element with Management Capability, PEMC) and personal IoT device with gateway function (PIN Element with Gateway Capability, PEGC).
  • PINE is the basic element that constitutes the PIN
  • the PEMC is used to manage the entire PIN
  • the PEGC is responsible for routing PINE traffic to the destination.
  • PEGC will establish a local area network (LAN) based on mobile networks, such as the fifth generation mobile communication technology local area network (5G-LAN), for communication of devices in the PIN.
  • LAN local area network
  • 5G-LAN fifth generation mobile communication technology local area network
  • PDU sessions are related to 5G-LAN, that is, if PEGC has multiple 5G-LANs, it is not clear how the network can effectively communicate with the devices in the PIN.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a network routing configuration method, device, network-side device and terminal, which can solve the problem that the network cannot effectively communicate with the device in the PIN.
  • a network routing configuration method is provided, which is applied to a second network function.
  • the method includes: the second network function obtains the first configuration information of the service; the second network function is based on the first configuration information. Send the first rule to the first network function.
  • a network routing configuration device including: a receiving module, configured to obtain first configuration information of a service; and a sending module, configured to send a first rule to a first network function based on the first configuration information.
  • a network routing configuration method is provided, which is applied to a third network function.
  • the method includes: the third network function sends first configuration information of the service; wherein the first configuration information is used for the second network function.
  • the function sends a first rule to a first network function based on the first configuration information.
  • a network routing configuration device including: an execution module for determining first configuration information of a service; wherein the first configuration information is used for a second network function based on the first configuration information Send the first rule to the first network function; a transmission module configured to send the first configuration information.
  • a network routing configuration method is provided, which is applied to a first communication device.
  • the method includes: the first communication device sends second configuration information to a second network function; wherein the second configuration information includes the following: At least one item: a service identifier, used to indicate the service; a service instance identifier, used to indicate an instance of the service; and control signaling message information, used to identify the control signaling message.
  • a network routing configuration device including: a receiving module for obtaining second configuration information; a sending module for sending the second configuration information to a second network function; wherein the second configuration
  • the information includes at least one of the following: a service identifier, used to indicate the service; a service instance identifier, used to indicate an instance of the service; and control signaling message information, used to identify the control signaling message.
  • a network side device in a seventh aspect, includes a processor and a memory.
  • the memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor.
  • the program or instructions are executed by the processor.
  • a terminal in an eighth aspect, includes a processor and a memory.
  • the memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor.
  • the program or instructions are executed by the processor, the following implementations are implemented: The steps of the method described in the five aspects.
  • a network routing configuration system including: a second network function, a third network function and a first communication device.
  • the second network function can be used to perform network routing as described in the first aspect.
  • the steps of the configuration method, the third network function can be used to perform the steps of the network routing configuration method as described in the third aspect, and the first communication device can be used to perform the network routing configuration method as described in the fifth aspect. A step of.
  • a readable storage medium is provided. Programs or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium. When the programs or instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented, or the steps of the method are implemented as described in the first aspect. The steps of the method described in the third aspect, or the steps of implementing the method described in the fifth aspect.
  • a chip in an eleventh aspect, includes a processor and a communication interface.
  • the communication interface is coupled to the processor.
  • the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the method described in the first aspect. method, or implement the method as described in the third aspect, or implement the method as described in the fifth aspect.
  • a computer program/program product is provided, the computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium, and the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement as described in the first aspect
  • the network side can control the communication of the device in the PIN, ensuring that the network and The device in the PIN communicates effectively.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system applicable to the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a personal Internet of Things provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic flowchart of a network routing configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a network information interaction process provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a network routing configuration device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic flowchart of another network route configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another network routing configuration device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic flowchart of another network route configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another network routing configuration device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a network side device implementing an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal that implements an embodiment of the present application.
  • first, second, etc. in the description and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that "first" and “second” are distinguished objects It is usually one type, and the number of objects is not limited.
  • the first object can be one or multiple.
  • “and/or” in the description and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character “/" generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or” relationship.
  • LTE Long-term evolution
  • LTE-Advanced, LTE-A Long-term evolution
  • LTE-Advanced, LTE-A Long-term evolution
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • SC-FDMA Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • NR New Radio
  • FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which embodiments of the present application are applicable.
  • the wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network side device 12.
  • the terminal 11 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer), or a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), a palmtop computer, a netbook, or a super mobile personal computer.
  • Tablet Personal Computer Tablet Personal Computer
  • laptop computer laptop computer
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • UMPC ultra-mobile personal computer
  • UMPC mobile Internet device
  • MID mobile Internet Device
  • AR augmented reality
  • VR virtual reality
  • robots wearable devices
  • WUE Vehicle User Equipment
  • PUE Pedestrian User Equipment
  • smart home home equipment with wireless communication functions, such as refrigerators, TVs, washing machines or furniture, etc.
  • game consoles personal computers (personal computer, PC), teller machine or self-service machine and other terminal-side devices.
  • Wearable devices include: smart watches, smart bracelets, smart headphones, smart glasses, smart jewelry (smart bracelets, smart bracelets, smart rings, smart necklaces, smart anklets) bracelets, smart anklets, etc.), smart wristbands, smart clothing, etc.
  • the network side device 12 may include an access network device or a core network device, where the access network device 12 may also be called a radio access network device, a radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN), a radio access network function or Wireless access network unit.
  • the access network device 12 may include a base station, a WLAN access point or a WiFi node, etc.
  • the base station may be called a Node B, an evolved Node B (evolved Node B, eNB), an access point, or a Base Transceiver Station (Base Transceiver Station).
  • BTS Basic Service Set
  • ESS Extended Service Set
  • TRP Transmitting Receiving Point
  • the base station is not limited to specific technical terms. It should be noted that in the embodiment of this application, only the base station in the NR system is taken as an example. This introduction does not limit the specific type of base station.
  • Core network equipment may include but is not limited to at least one of the following: core network nodes, core network functions, mobility management entities (Mobility Management Entity, MME), access mobility management functions (Access and Mobility Management Function, AMF), session management functions (Session Management Function, SMF), User Plane Function (UPF), Policy Control Function (PCF), Policy and Charging Rules Function (PCRF), Edge Application Service Discovery function (Edge Application Server Discovery Function, EASDF), unified data management (Unified Data Management, UDM), unified data Unified Data Repository (UDR), Home Subscriber Server (HSS), Centralized network configuration (CNC), Network Repository Function (NRF), Network Exposure Function, NEF), local NEF (Local NEF, or L-NEF), binding support function (Binding Support Function, BSF), application function (Application Function, AF), etc.
  • MME mobility management entities
  • AMF Access and Mobility Management Function
  • SMF Session Management Function
  • UPF User Plane Function
  • PCF Policy Control Function
  • the PINs in the embodiment of this application mainly include: PEGC 201, PEMC 202, and PINE 203.
  • the PEMC 202 is used to manage the entire PIN, for example, adding a PINE to the PIN managed by PEMC.
  • PEGC 201 is responsible for routing PINE 203 traffic to the destination.
  • a PINE 203 can communicate with other PINEs within the PIN through PEGC 201.
  • the communication between the devices in the PIN in the embodiment of this application can be realized by the 5G-LAN established by PEGC and the mobile network.
  • the mobile network may include a first network function 211, a second network function 212 and a third network function 213.
  • the first network function 211 may include UPF, PEGC and 5G through a Radio Access Network (RAN). -The first network element function 211 in the LAN is connected. The first network function 211 is configured with a mapping relationship between PDU sessions and PEGCs, and can control the forwarding of data messages related to PDU sessions to the corresponding PEGCs.
  • the second network function 212 may include SMF.
  • the third network function 213 may include UDM, UDR, PCF, etc.
  • knowing and obtaining can be understood as obtaining from the configuration, receiving, receiving after requesting, obtaining through self-learning, deducing based on the information that has not been received, or obtaining after processing based on the received information.
  • the details may be determined according to actual needs, and are not limited in the embodiments of this application. For example, when a certain capability indication information sent by the device is not received, it can be deduced that the device does not support the capability.
  • this embodiment of the present application provides a method for configuring network routing.
  • the method is executed by the second network function 212.
  • the method can be performed by software or hardware installed on the second network function 212. implement.
  • the method includes the following steps.
  • the second network function obtains the first configuration information of the service.
  • the second network function can obtain the first configuration information of the service.
  • the first configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • S-NSSAI Single Network Slice Selection Assistance Information
  • a service identifier used to indicate the service, which may be a PIN identifier, for example;
  • a service instance identifier used to indicate an instance of the service
  • Control signaling message information is used to identify the control signaling message.
  • the control signaling message includes the PIN protocol message (Protocol message), which is used in the PIN to establish the PIN, discover the PIN device, etc. and is used in the PIN and Messages related to control signaling;
  • the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: allowing or prohibiting the forwarding of control signaling messages of the service, allowing or prohibiting the forwarding of data messages (Data messages) of the service, allowing or prohibiting the forwarding of the service
  • Data messages data messages
  • a non-control signaling message which is a message other than the control signaling message, such as a data message.
  • the second network function sends the first rule based on the first indication information. Taking the first indication information indicating that forwarding of control signaling messages of the service is prohibited as an example, the second network function determines that the first rule is to prohibit forwarding of control signaling messages of the service, and sets the The first rule is sent to the first network function.
  • control signaling message of the service can be transmitted through a PDU session established based on the default DNN and/or default S-NSSAI, or through a PDU session established based on the DNN and/or S-NSSAI. PDU session transmission, or PDU session transmission indicated by the default PDU session identifier.
  • the first configuration information may be used to indicate that the PDU session is associated with the PIN.
  • the association relationship may include at least one of the following:
  • the PDU session is for the PIN
  • the PDU session is used for communication of PEGC in the PIN;
  • the session parameters of the PDU session are used for the session parameters of the PDU session when the device in the PIN communicates;
  • the device in the PIN establishes a PDU session based on the session parameters of the PDU session;
  • the first configuration information is used for session parameters of the PDU session during device communication in the PIN;
  • the device in the PIN establishes a PDU session based on the first configuration information.
  • the second network function may obtain the first configuration information from local configuration.
  • the second network function may receive the first configuration information from a first communication device and/or a third network function.
  • the first communication device is a PIN device or terminal, such as PEGC etc.
  • the third network function is a network side device such as UDM, UDR or PCF, as shown in step A1 of Figure 4 .
  • the second network function receives second configuration information from the first communication device, and/or the second network function receives third configuration information from a third network function.
  • the second configuration information includes part of the information in the first configuration information
  • the third configuration information includes part of the information in the first configuration information
  • the second configuration information and the third configuration The information can be used to obtain the first configuration information.
  • the second configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • Service identifier used to indicate the service
  • Service instance identifier used to indicate the instance of the service
  • Control signaling message information used to identify control signaling messages
  • the third configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • Service identifier used to indicate the service
  • Service instance identifier used to indicate the instance of the service
  • the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: allowing or prohibiting the forwarding of control signaling messages of the service, prohibiting the forwarding of data messages of the service, and prohibiting the forwarding of non-control signaling messages of the service.
  • the second network function sends the first rule to the first network function based on the first configuration information.
  • the first rule may be forwarding rules (forwarding rules) or forwarding action rules (Forwarding Action Rules, FAR).
  • the second network function may determine a first rule based on the first configuration information and provide the first rule to the first network function, as shown in step A2 of FIG. 4 .
  • a default first rule for a PDU session corresponding to the default information may be determined based on the default information in the first configuration information, including a default DNN, a default S-NSSAI, a default PDU session identifier, etc.
  • the second network function can be configured to the first network function through N4 rules (N4rules).
  • the first rule is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • the first rule may be used by the first network function to perform at least one of the above.
  • control signaling messages of the service can be all control signaling messages, or the control signaling messages corresponding to the PDU session; the non-control signaling messages of the service can be all control signaling messages.
  • the non-control signaling messages may also be non-control signaling messages corresponding to the PDU session; the data messages of the service may be all data messages or the data messages corresponding to the PDU session.
  • control signaling message is identified by at least one of the following:
  • the identification information of the service is the identification information of the service.
  • the address information includes at least one of the following:
  • IPv6 prefix delegation IPv6 prefix delegation
  • IPv4 address Internet Protocol address
  • the third network function may also send the first configuration information of the service to the devices in the PIN, including PEGC, PINE, etc. As shown in Figure 4, the following steps can be included:
  • UDM/UDR sends the first configuration information of the service to PCF.
  • the PCF sends the first configuration information of the service to the device in the PIN, and the device in the PIN can establish a PDU session based on the first configuration information.
  • the PCF may send the first configuration information to the device in the PIN, such as PEGC, through a user routing policy (UE Route Selection Policy, URSP).
  • the configuration information also includes a mapping relationship, which is used in the PIN to determine the PDU session used by the device for communication.
  • the mapping relationship may be included in the URSP, or may be sent to the device in the PIN through other messages or along with the URSP.
  • the mapping relationship includes at least one of the following: PIN ID, DNN, S-NSSAI, and PDU session ID.
  • devices in the PIN can use this mapping relationship to determine which PDU session (identified by at least one of DNN, S-NSSAI, and PDU session ID) to use in a specific PIN (identified by PIN ID). ).
  • the device in the PIN needs to pass a PDU session to send control signaling messages or non-control signaling messages through PEGC.
  • PEMC or the network side can restrict PEGC.
  • the default PDU session can be used when sending control signaling messages, and all PDU sessions established in the PIN can be used when sending non-control signaling messages.
  • the PCF can then send the first configuration information to the device in the PIN, such as PEGC, then the PIN
  • the device can use the PDU session corresponding to the default DNN and/or the default S-NSSAI, or the PDU session corresponding to the default PDU session identifier, to transmit control signaling messages to ensure correct communication.
  • steps A3-A4 there is no fixed order between steps A3-A4 and steps A1-A2.
  • steps A3-A4 there is no fixed order between steps A3-A4 and steps A1-A2.
  • only A1-A2 is performed first and A3-A4 is performed later for illustration.
  • the devices in the PIN can communicate based on the established PDU session, and the first network function forwards data packets related to the PDU session based on the first rule. As shown in steps A5-A6 in Figure 4.
  • the devices in the PIN can communicate based on the established PDU session.
  • the devices in the PIN can send control signaling messages and/or non-control signaling messages during communication.
  • UPF forwards data packets related to the PDU session based on the first rule. For example, if the first rule includes prohibiting the forwarding of non-control signaling messages, then if the content related to the PDU session is not a control signaling message, the UPF will not forward the content related to the PDU session.
  • the UPF learns whether the content related to the PDU session is a control signaling message based on the control signaling message information.
  • the embodiments of the present application can realize the communication between the network side and the device in the PIN by obtaining the first configuration information of the service and sending the first rule to the first network function based on the first configuration information. control to ensure effective communication between the network and the PIN device. Further, it can be ensured that the PDU session related to the PIN is forwarded correctly and the correct communication of the devices in the PIN is ensured.
  • the method further includes:
  • the second network function obtains address information.
  • the second network function obtains address information from a third network function.
  • the first configuration information includes the address information.
  • the address information may be used to indicate the source address and/or destination address of the data message.
  • the address information includes at least one of the following:
  • IPv6 prefix delegation IPv6 prefix delegation
  • IPv4 address Internet Protocol address
  • step S320 includes: the second network function sending the first rule to the first network function based on the first configuration information and the address information.
  • the first rule may also be used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • the first rule may be used by the first network function to perform at least one of the above.
  • the first configuration information may further include: Quality of Service (QoS) information, which is used for the second network function to authorize the quality of service related to the PIN.
  • QoS Quality of Service
  • the embodiments of the present application can more accurately control PIN communication through address information, ensure the correct forwarding of PDU sessions related to the PIN, and ensure the correct communication of devices in the PIN.
  • the execution subject may be a network routing configuration device.
  • the configuration method of the network routing performed by the network routing configuration device is used as an example to illustrate the network routing configuration device provided by the embodiments of the present application.
  • the network routing configuration device includes: a receiving module 501 and a sending module 502 .
  • the receiving module 501 is used to obtain the first configuration information of the service; the sending module 502 is used to send the first rule to the first network function based on the first configuration information.
  • the first rule is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • the first rule is used for the first network function to perform at least one of the above.
  • control signaling message is identified by at least one of the following:
  • the identification information of the service is the identification information of the service.
  • the first configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • Service identifier used to indicate the service
  • a service instance identifier used to indicate an instance of the service
  • Control signaling message information used to identify control signaling messages
  • the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: allowing or prohibiting the forwarding of control signaling messages of the service, prohibiting the forwarding of data messages of the service, and prohibiting the forwarding of non-control signaling messages of the service.
  • control signaling message of the service is transmitted through a PDU session established based on the default DNN and/or default S-NSSAI, or through a PDU session established based on the DNN and/or S-NSSAI, or via The PDU session indicated by the default PDU session identifier is transmitted.
  • the receiving module 501 is configured to perform at least one of the following:
  • the second configuration information includes part of the information in the first configuration information
  • the third configuration information includes part of the information in the first configuration information
  • the second configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • Service identifier used to indicate the service
  • a service instance identifier used to indicate an instance of the service
  • Control signaling message information used to identify control signaling messages
  • the third configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • Service identifier used to indicate the service
  • Service instance identifier used to indicate the instance of the service
  • the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: allowing or prohibiting the forwarding of control signaling messages of the service, prohibiting the forwarding of data messages of the service, and prohibiting the forwarding of non-control signaling messages of the service.
  • the address information includes at least one of the following:
  • IPv6 prefix delegation IPv6 prefix delegation
  • the embodiments of the present application can realize the communication between the network side and the device in the PIN by obtaining the first configuration information of the service and sending the first rule to the first network function based on the first configuration information. Control to ensure correct forwarding of PDU sessions related to PIN and ensure correct communication of devices in PIN.
  • the receiving module 501 is also used to obtain address information.
  • the sending module 502 is configured to send the first rule to the first network function based on the first configuration information and the address information.
  • the first rule is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • the first rule is used for the first network function to perform at least one of the above.
  • the embodiments of the present application can more accurately control PIN communication through address information, ensure correct forwarding of PDU sessions related to PIN, and ensure correct communication of devices in the PIN.
  • the network routing configuration device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip.
  • the electronic device may be a terminal or other devices other than the terminal.
  • terminals may include but are not limited to the types of terminals 11 listed above, and other devices may be servers, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiment of this application.
  • NAS Network Attached Storage
  • the network routing configuration device provided by the embodiments of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiments of Figures 2 to 4, and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, details will not be described here.
  • this embodiment of the present application provides a network routing configuration method.
  • the method is executed by the third network function.
  • the method can be executed by software or hardware installed in the third network function.
  • the method includes the following steps.
  • the third network function sends the first configuration information of the service; wherein the first configuration information is used by the second network function to send the first rule to the first network function based on the first configuration information.
  • the first rule is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • the address information is acquired by the second network function.
  • the first rule may be used by the first network function to perform at least one of the above.
  • the first configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • Service identifier used to indicate the service
  • Service instance identifier used to indicate the instance of the service
  • Control signaling message information used to identify control signaling messages
  • the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: allowing or prohibiting the forwarding of control signaling messages of the service, prohibiting the forwarding of data messages of the service, and prohibiting the forwarding of non-control signaling messages of the service.
  • the method before the third network function sends the first configuration information of the service, the method further includes:
  • the third network function obtains the first configuration information.
  • the method also includes:
  • the third network function sends address information to the second network function.
  • the address information includes at least one of the following:
  • the embodiments of the present application send the first configuration information of the service; wherein the first configuration information is used by the second network function to send the first configuration information to the first network function based on the first configuration information.
  • One rule so that the network side can control the communication of the device in the PIN, ensure the correct forwarding of the PDU session related to the PIN, and ensure the correct communication of the device in the PIN.
  • the execution subject may be a network routing configuration device.
  • the configuration method of the network routing performed by the network routing configuration device is used as an example to illustrate the network routing configuration device provided by the embodiments of the present application.
  • the network routing configuration device includes: an execution module 701 and a transmission module 702.
  • the execution module 701 is used to determine the first configuration information of the service; wherein the first configuration information is used for the second network function to send the first rule to the first network function based on the first configuration information; the transmission module 702 is used to send Send the first configuration information.
  • the first rule is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • the address information is obtained by the second network function.
  • the first rule may be used by the first network function to perform at least one of the above.
  • the first configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • Service identifier used to indicate the service
  • Service instance identifier used to indicate the instance of the service
  • Control signaling message information used to identify control signaling messages
  • the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: allowing or prohibiting the forwarding of control signaling messages of the service, prohibiting the forwarding of data messages of the service, and prohibiting the forwarding of non-control signaling messages of the service.
  • the transmission module 702 is also used to obtain the first configuration information.
  • the transmission module 702 is also used to send address information to the second network function.
  • the address information includes at least one of the following:
  • the embodiments of the present application send the first configuration information of the service; wherein the first configuration information is used by the second network function to send the first configuration information to the first network function based on the first configuration information.
  • One rule so that the network side can control the communication of the device in the PIN, ensure the correct forwarding of the PDU session related to the PIN, and ensure the correct communication of the device in the PIN.
  • the network routing configuration device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip.
  • the electronic device may be a terminal or other devices other than the terminal.
  • terminals may include but are not limited to the types of terminals 11 listed above, and other devices may be servers, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiment of this application.
  • NAS Network Attached Storage
  • the network routing configuration device provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment in Figure 6 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, the details will not be described here.
  • this embodiment of the present application provides a method for configuring network routing.
  • the execution subject of the method is a first communication device.
  • the first communication device can be a PIN device or a terminal.
  • the method can Executed by software or hardware installed on the first communication device. The method includes the following steps.
  • the first communication device sends the second configuration information to the second network function
  • the second configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • Service identifier used to indicate the service
  • Service instance identifier used to indicate the instance of the service
  • Control signaling message information used to identify control signaling messages.
  • the first communication device obtains the fourth configuration information from the network side device,
  • the first communication device performs sending the second configuration information to the second network function based on the fourth configuration information
  • the fourth configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • Service identifier used to indicate the service
  • Service instance identifier used to indicate the instance of the service
  • the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: allowing or prohibiting the forwarding of control signaling messages of the service, and prohibiting the forwarding of non-control signaling messages of the service.
  • the embodiments of the present application send the second configuration information to the second network function, so that the second network function obtains the first configuration information based on the second configuration information, and sends the second configuration information to the third network function based on the first configuration information.
  • a network function sends the first rule, so that the network side can control the communication of the device in the PIN, ensure the correct forwarding of the PDU session related to the PIN, and ensure the correct communication of the device in the PIN.
  • the execution subject may be a network routing configuration device.
  • the network routing configuration device performing a network routing configuration method is used as an example to illustrate the network routing configuration device provided by the embodiment of the application.
  • the network route configuration device includes: a receiving module 901 and a sending module 902.
  • the receiving module 901 is used to obtain the second configuration information; the sending module 902 is used to send the second configuration information to the second network function;
  • the second configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • Service identifier used to indicate the service
  • Service instance identifier used to indicate the instance of the service
  • Control signaling message information used to identify control signaling messages.
  • the receiving module 901 is also configured to obtain the fourth configuration information from the network side device,
  • the first communication device performs sending the second configuration information to the second network function based on the fourth configuration information
  • the fourth configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • Service identifier used to indicate the service
  • Service instance identifier used to indicate the instance of the service
  • the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: allowing or prohibiting the forwarding of control signaling messages of the service, and prohibiting the forwarding of non-control signaling messages of the service.
  • the embodiments of the present application send the second configuration information to the second network function, so that the second network function obtains the first configuration information based on the second configuration information, and sends the second configuration information to the third network function based on the first configuration information.
  • a network function sends the first rule, so that the network side can control the communication of the device in the PIN, ensure the correct forwarding of the PDU session related to the PIN, and ensure the correct communication of the device in the PIN.
  • the network routing configuration device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or a component in an electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or a chip.
  • the electronic device may be a terminal, or may be other devices other than a terminal.
  • the terminal may include but is not limited to the types of terminal 11 listed above, and other devices may be servers, network attached storage (NAS), etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the network routing configuration device provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment in Figure 8 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, the details will not be described here.
  • this embodiment of the present application also provides a communication device 1000, which includes a processor 1001 and a memory 1002.
  • the memory 1002 stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor 1001, such as , when the communication device 1000 is a terminal, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 1001, each step of the above network routing configuration method embodiment is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved.
  • the communication device 1000 is a network-side device, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 1001, each step of the above network routing configuration method embodiment is implemented, and can achieve the same technical effect, so to avoid repetition, we will not go into details here.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a network side device.
  • the network side device 1100 includes: a processor 1101, a network interface 1102 and a memory 1103.
  • the network interface 112 is, for example, a common public radio interface (CPRI).
  • CPRI common public radio interface
  • the network side device 1100 of the embodiment of the present invention also includes: instructions or programs stored in the memory 1103 and executable on the processor 1101.
  • the processor 1101 calls the instructions or programs in the memory 1103 to execute the methods executed by the modules shown in Figure 7 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal, including a processor and a communication interface.
  • the processor is used to determine first indication information
  • the communication interface is used to send the first indication information to the mobile network.
  • This terminal embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned terminal-side method embodiment.
  • Each implementation process and implementation manner of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this terminal embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal that implements an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal 1200 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 1201, a network module 1202, an audio output unit 1203, an input unit 1204, a sensor 1205, a display unit 1206, a user input unit 1207, an interface unit 1208, a memory 1209, a processor 1210, etc. At least some parts.
  • the terminal 1200 may also include a power supply (such as a battery) that supplies power to various components.
  • the power supply may be logically connected to the processor 1210 through a power management system, thereby managing charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. Management and other functions.
  • the terminal structure shown in Figure 12 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal.
  • the terminal may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or some components may be combined or arranged differently, which will not be described again here.
  • the input unit 1204 may include a graphics processing unit (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 12041 and a microphone 12042.
  • the GPU 12041 is used for recording images by an image capture device (such as a camera) in the video capture mode or the image capture mode.
  • the image data obtained from still pictures or videos is processed.
  • the display unit 1206 may include a display panel 12061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like.
  • the user input unit 1207 includes at least one of a touch panel 12071 and other input devices 12072 .
  • Touch panel 12071 also known as touch screen.
  • the touch panel 12071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • Other input devices 12072 may include but are not limited to physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be described again here.
  • the RF unit 1201 can transmit the data to the processor 1210 for processing; in addition, the RF unit 1201 can send uplink data to the network side device.
  • the RF unit 1201 includes but is not limited to an antenna, an amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, etc.
  • Memory 1209 may be used to store software programs or instructions as well as various data.
  • the memory 1209 may mainly include a first storage area for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data, wherein the first storage area may store an operating system, an application program or instructions required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, Image playback function, etc.) etc.
  • memory 1209 may include volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or memory 1209 may include volatile Both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electrically removable memory. Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • Volatile memory can be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), static random access memory (Static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (Dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (Synch link DRAM) , SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DRRAM).
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • DRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • SDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Double Data Rate SDRAM Double Data Rate SDRAM
  • DDRSDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Synch link DRAM synchronous link dynamic random access memory
  • SLDRAM direct memory bus
  • the processor 1210 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 1210 integrates an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly handles operations related to the operating system, user interface, application programs, etc., Modem processors mainly process wireless communication signals, such as baseband processors. It can be understood that the above modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 1210.
  • the radio frequency unit 1201 is used to send the second configuration information to the second network function
  • the second configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • Service identifier used to indicate the service
  • Service instance identifier used to indicate the instance of the service
  • Control signaling message information used to identify control signaling messages.
  • the radio frequency unit 1201 is also configured to obtain the fourth configuration information from the network side device,
  • the first communication device performs sending the second configuration information to the second network function based on the fourth configuration information
  • the fourth configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • Service identifier used to indicate the service
  • Service instance identifier used to indicate the instance of the service
  • the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: allowing or prohibiting the forwarding of control signaling messages of the service, and prohibiting the forwarding of non-control signaling messages of the service.
  • the embodiments of the present application can realize the network side's control over the communication of the device in the PIN, ensure the correct forwarding of the PDU session related to the PIN, and ensure the correct communication of the device in the PIN.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a readable storage medium.
  • Programs or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium.
  • the program or instructions are executed by a processor, each process of the above network routing configuration method embodiment is implemented, and can To achieve the same technical effect, to avoid repetition, we will not repeat them here.
  • the processor is the processor in the terminal described in the above embodiment.
  • the readable storage medium may Is non-transient and can also be non-volatile.
  • Readable storage media may include computer-readable storage media, such as computer read-only memory ROM, random access memory RAM, magnetic disks or optical disks.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip.
  • the chip includes a processor and a communication interface.
  • the communication interface is coupled to the processor.
  • the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the above network routing configuration method.
  • Each process in the example can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, we will not repeat it here.
  • chips mentioned in the embodiments of this application may also be called system-on-chip, system-on-a-chip, system-on-chip or system-on-chip, etc.
  • Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program/program product.
  • the computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium.
  • the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the above network routing configuration method.
  • Each process of the embodiment can achieve the same technical effect, so to avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a network routing configuration system, including: a second network function and a third network function.
  • the second network function can be used to perform the steps of the network routing configuration method as described above.
  • the third network function may be used to perform the steps of the configuration method of network routing as described above.
  • the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform. Of course, it can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better. implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a computer software product that is essentially or contributes to related technologies.
  • the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD), including several instructions to cause a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in various embodiments of this application.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种网络路由的配置方法、装置、网络侧设备及终端,属于通信领域,本申请实施例的网络路由的配置方法包括:第二网络功能获知业务的第一配置信息;所述第二网络功能基于所述第一配置信息向第一网络功能发送第一规则。

Description

网络路由的配置方法、装置、网络侧设备及终端
交叉引用
本申请要求在2022年09月20日提交中国专利局、申请号为202211146441.3、名称为“网络路由的配置方法、装置、网络侧设备及终端”的中国专利申请的优先权,该申请的全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请属于通信技术领域,具体涉及一种网络路由的配置方法、装置、网络侧设备及终端。
背景技术
个人物联网网络(Personal IoT Network,PIN)是基于大量增加的个人物联网设备,并由个人物联网设备所组成和衍生的一种网络。所述个人物联网设备既可以是可穿戴设备,即人身上的设备,如摄像头、耳机、手表、耳机、健康监测器等,也可以是家中的物联网设备,如智能灯、摄像头、恒温器、门传感器、语音助手、扬声器、冰箱、洗衣机等。通常来说,PIN一般用于家庭,办公室等场景,部署在这些场景内的物联网设备,可以实现互联,相互通信、获取服务,因而叫做个人物联网。PIN中可以包括:PIN设备(PIN Element,PINE)、具有管理功能的个人物联网设备(PIN Element with Management Capability,PEMC)和具有网关功能的个人物联网设备(PIN Element with Gateway Capability,PEGC)。所述PINE为构成PIN的基础元素,所述PEMC用于管理整个PIN,PEGC负责路由PINE的流量到目的地。
相关技术,PEGC会建立一个基于移动网络的局域网(Local Area Network,LAN),例如第五代移动通信技术局域网(5G-LAN),用于PIN中设备的通信。PDU会话和5G-LAN有关,也就是,如果PEGC具有多个5G-LAN,尚不清楚网络如何有效地与PIN中设备通信。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种网络路由的配置方法、装置、网络侧设备及终端,能够解决网络无法有效地与PIN中设备通信的问题。
第一方面,提供了一种网络路由的配置方法,应用于第二网络功能,该方法包括:第二网络功能获知业务的第一配置信息;所述第二网络功能基于所述第一配置信息向第一网络功能发送第一规则。
第二方面,提供了一种网络路由的配置装置,包括:接收模块,用于获知业务的第一配置信息;发送模块,用于基于所述第一配置信息向第一网络功能发送第一规则。
第三方面,提供了一种网络路由的配置方法,应用于第三网络功能,该方法包括:第三网络功能发送业务的第一配置信息;其中,所述第一配置信息用于第二网络功能基于所述第一配置信息向第一网络功能发送第一规则。
第四方面,提供了一种网络路由的配置装置,包括:执行模块,用于确定业务的第一配置信息;其中,所述第一配置信息用于第二网络功能基于所述第一配置信息向第一网络功能发送第一规则;传输模块,用于发送所述第一配置信息。
第五方面,提供了一种网络路由的配置方法,应用于第一通信设备,该方法包括:第一通信设备向第二网络功能发送第二配置信息;其中,所述第二配置信息包括以下至少一项:业务标识,用于指示所述业务;业务实例标识,用于指示所述业务的实例;控制信令报文信息,用于标识控制信令报文。
第六方面,提供了一种网络路由的配置装置,包括:接收模块,用于得到第二配置信息;发送模块,用于向第二网络功能发送第二配置信息;其中,所述第二配置信息包括以下至少一项:业务标识,用于指示所述业务;业务实例标识,用于指示所述业务的实例;控制信令报文信息,用于标识控制信令报文。
第七方面,提供了一种网络侧设备,该网络侧设备包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法,或者实现如第三方面所述的方法的步骤。
第八方面,提供了一种终端,该终端包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第五方面所述的方法的步骤。
第九方面,提供了一种网络路由的配置系统,包括:第二网络功能、第三网络功能和第一通信设备,所述第二网络功能可用于执行如第一方面所述的网络路由的配置方法的步骤,所述第三网络功能可用于执行如第三方面所述的网络路由的配置方法的步骤,所述第一通信设备可用于执行如第五方面所述的网络路由的配置方法的步骤。
第十方面,提供了一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤,或者实现如第三方面所述的方法的步骤,或者实现如第五方面所述的方法的步骤。
第十一方面,提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现如第一方面所述的方法,或实现如第三方面所述的方法,或实现如第五方面所述的方法。
第十二方面,提供了一种计算机程序/程序产品,所述计算机程序/程序产品被存储在存储介质中,所述计算机程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如第一方面所述的网络路由的配置方法,或者实现如第三方面所述的网络路由的配置方法,或者实现如第五方面所述的网络路由的配置方法的步骤。
在本申请实施例中,通过获知业务的第一配置信息,并基于所述第一配置信息向第一网络功能发送第一规则,从而可以实现网络侧对PIN中设备通信的控制,确保网络与PIN中设备有效通信。
附图说明
图1是本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的结构示意图;
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种个人物联网的结构示意图;
图3是本申请实施例提供的一种网络路由的配置方法流程示意图;
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种网络信息交互流程示意图;
图5是本申请实施例提供的一种网络路由的配置装置的结构示意图;
图6是本申请实施例提供的另一种网络路由的配置方法流程示意图;
图7是本申请实施例提供的另一种网络路由的配置装置的结构示意图;
图8是本申请实施例提供的另一种网络路由的配置方法流程示意图;
图9是本申请实施例提供的另一种网络路由的配置装置的结构示意图;
图10是本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备结构示意图;
图11为实现本申请实施例的一种网络侧设备的结构示意图;
图12为实现本申请实施例的一种终端的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的术语在适当情况下可以互换,以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施,且“第一”、“第二”所区别的对象通常为一类,并不限定对象的个数,例如第一对象可以是一个,也可以是多个。此外,说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
值得指出的是,本申请实施例所描述的技术不限于长期演进型(Long Term Evolution, LTE)/LTE的演进(LTE-Advanced,LTE-A)系统,还可用于其他无线通信系统,诸如码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)、时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access,TDMA)、频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple Access,FDMA)、正交频分多址(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access,OFDMA)、单载波频分多址(Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access,SC-FDMA)和其他系统。本申请实施例中的术语“系统”和“网络”常被可互换地使用,所描述的技术既可用于以上提及的系统和无线电技术,也可用于其他系统和无线电技术。以下描述出于示例目的描述了新空口(New Radio,NR)系统,并且在以下大部分描述中使用NR术语,但是这些技术也可应用于NR系统应用以外的应用,如第6代(6th Generation,6G)通信系统。
图1示出本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的框图。无线通信系统包括终端11和网络侧设备12。其中,终端11可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)或称为笔记本电脑、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、掌上电脑、上网本、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer,UMPC)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device,MID)、增强现实(augmented reality,AR)/虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)设备、机器人、可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)、车载设备(Vehicle User Equipment,VUE)、行人终端(Pedestrian User Equipment,PUE)、智能家居(具有无线通信功能的家居设备,如冰箱、电视、洗衣机或者家具等)、游戏机、个人计算机(personal computer,PC)、柜员机或者自助机等终端侧设备,可穿戴式设备包括:智能手表、智能手环、智能耳机、智能眼镜、智能首饰(智能手镯、智能手链、智能戒指、智能项链、智能脚镯、智能脚链等)、智能腕带、智能服装等。需要说明的是,在本申请实施例并不限定终端11的具体类型。网络侧设备12可以包括接入网设备或核心网设备,其中,接入网设备12也可以称为无线接入网设备、无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)、无线接入网功能或无线接入网单元。接入网设备12可以包括基站、WLAN接入点或WiFi节点等,基站可被称为节点B、演进节点B(evolved Node B,eNB)、接入点、基收发机站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS)、无线电基站、无线电收发机、基本服务集(Basic Service Set,BSS)、扩展服务集(Extended Service Set,ESS)、家用B节点、家用演进型B节点、发送接收点(Transmitting Receiving Point,TRP)或所述领域中其他某个合适的术语,只要达到相同的技术效果,所述基站不限于特定技术词汇,需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中仅以NR系统中的基站为例进行介绍,并不限定基站的具体类型。核心网设备可以包含但不限于如下至少一项:核心网节点、核心网功能、移动管理实体(Mobility Management Entity,MME)、接入移动管理功能(Access and Mobility Management Function,AMF)、会话管理功能(Session Management Function,SMF)、用户平面功能(User Plane Function,UPF)、策略控制功能(Policy Control Function,PCF)、策略与计费规则功能单元(Policy and Charging Rules Function,PCRF)、边缘应用服务发现功能(Edge Application Server Discovery Function,EASDF)、统一数据管理(Unified Data Management,UDM),统一数 据仓储(Unified Data Repository,UDR)、归属用户服务器(Home Subscriber Server,HSS)、集中式网络配置(Centralized network configuration,CNC)、网络存储功能(Network Repository Function,NRF),网络开放功能(Network Exposure Function,NEF)、本地NEF(Local NEF,或L-NEF)、绑定支持功能(Binding Support Function,BSF)、应用功能(Application Function,AF)等。需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中仅以NR系统中的核心网设备为例进行介绍,并不限定核心网设备的具体类型。
下面结合附图,通过一些实施例及其应用场景对本申请实施例提供的网络路由的配置方法、装置、网络侧设备及终端进行详细地说明。
如图2所示,本申请实施例的PIN主要包括:PEGC 201,PEMC 202、PINE 203。所述PEMC 202用于管理整个PIN,例如将一个PINE加入到PEMC所管理的PIN中。PEGC 201负责路由PINE 203的流量到目的地,例如,一个PINE 203可以通过PEGC 201与PIN内的其他PINE通信。本申请实施例的PIN中设备的通信可以由PEGC与移动网络建立的5G-LAN实现。所述移动网络可以包括第一网络功能211、第二网络功能212和第三网络功能213,所述第一网络功能211可以包括UPF,PEGC通过无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)与5G-LAN中的第一网元功能211连接,所述第一网络功能211配置有PDU会话与PEGC的映射关系,并可以控制PDU会话相关的数据报文的转发到对应的PEGC。所述第二网络功能212可以包括SMF。所述第三网络功能213可以包括UDM、UDR、PCF等。
本申请实施例中,可选的,获知、获取可以理解为从配置获得、接收、通过请求后接收、通过自学习获取、根据未收到的信息推导获取或者是根据接收的信息处理后获得,具体可根据实际需要确定,本申请实施例对此不作限定。比如当未收到设备发送的某个能力指示信息时可推导出该设备不支持该能力。
如图3所示,本申请实施例提供了一种网络路由的配置方法,该方法的执行主体为第二网络功能212,换言之,该方法可以由安装在第二网络功能212的软件或硬件来执行。所述方法包括以下步骤。
S310、第二网络功能获知业务的第一配置信息。
也就是说,第二网络功能可以获取业务的第一配置信息。
可选的,所述第一配置信息包括以下至少一项:
数据网络名(Data Network Name,DNN);
单一网络切片选择辅助信息(Single Network Slice Selection Assistance Information,S-NSSAI);
PDU会话标识;
默认DNN(default DNN);
默认S-NSSAI(default S-NSSAI);
默认PDU会话标识;
业务标识,用于指示所述业务,例如可以为PIN的标识;
业务实例标识,用于指示所述业务的实例;
控制信令报文信息,用于标识控制信令报文,所控制信令报文包括PIN的协议报文(Protocol message),即PIN中用于建立PIN、发现PIN设备等用于PIN中与控制信令有关的消息;
第一指示信息,用于指示以下至少一项:允许或禁止转发所述业务的控制信令报文、允许或禁止转发所述业务的数据报文(Data message)、允许或禁止转发所述业务的非控制信令报文,所述非控制信令报文为除所述控制信令报文外的其它报文,例如数据报文。
在一种实施方式中,所述第二网络功能基于所述第一指示信息发送所述第一规则。以所述第一指示信息指示禁止转发所述业务的控制信令报文为例,则第二网络功能确定所述第一规则为禁止转发所述业务的控制信令报文,并将所述第一规则发送给第一网络功能。
在一种实施方式中,所述业务的控制信令报文可以通过基于所述默认DNN和/或默认S-NSSAI建立的PDU会话传输,或通过基于所述DNN和/或S-NSSAI建立的PDU会话传输,或通过所述默认PDU会话标识指示的PDU会话传输。
在一种实施方式中,所述第一配置信息可用于指示PDU会话与PIN具有关联关系。所述关联关系可以包括以下至少一项:
所述PDU会话用于所述PIN;
所述PDU会话用于所述PIN中PEGC的通信;
所述PDU会话的会话参数用于PIN中设备通信时的PDU会话的会话参数;
所述PIN中的设备基于所述PDU会话的会话参数建立PDU会话;
所述第一配置信息用于PIN中设备通信时的PDU会话的会话参数;
所述PIN中的设备基于所述第一配置信息建立PDU会话。
所述第二网络功能获知所述第一配置信息的方式可以多种多样。
在一种实施方式中,所述第二网络功能可以从本地配置中获知所述第一配置信息。
在另一种实施方式中,所述第二网络功能可以从第一通信设备和/或第三网络功能接收所述第一配置信息,所述第一通信设备为PIN中设备或终端,例如PEGC等,所述第三网络功能为网络侧设备例如UDM、UDR或PCF等,如图4步骤A1所示。
在另一种实施方式中,所述第二网络功能从第一通信设备接收第二配置信息,和/或,所述第二网络功能从第三网络功能接收第三配置信息。
其中,所述第二配置信息包含部分所述第一配置信息中的信息,所述第三配置信息包含部分所述第一配置信息中的信息,所述第二配置信息和所述第三配置信息可用于得到所述第一配置信息。
在一种实施方式中,所述第二配置信息包括以下至少一项:
业务标识,用于指示所述业务;
业务实例标识,用于指示所述业务的实例;
控制信令报文信息,用于标识控制信令报文;
所述第三配置信息包括以下至少一项:
数据网络名DNN;
单一网络切片选择辅助信息S-NSSAI;
PDU会话标识;
默认DNN;
默认S-NSSAI;
默认PDU会话标识;
业务标识,用于指示所述业务;
业务实例标识,用于指示所述业务的实例;
第一指示信息,用于指示以下至少一项:允许或禁止转发所述业务的控制信令报文、禁止转发所述业务的数据报文、禁止转发所述业务的非控制信令报文。
S320、所述第二网络功能基于所述第一配置信息向第一网络功能发送第一规则。
在一种实施方式中,所述第一规则可以为转发规则(forwarding rules),也可以转发行为规则(Forwarding Action Rules,FAR)。
所述第二网络功能可基于所述第一配置信息确定第一规则,并向所述第一网络功能提供所述第一规则,如图4步骤A2所示。
在一种实施方式中,可以基于所述第一配置信息中默认信息,包括默认DNN、默认S-NSSAI、默认PDU会话标识等,确定与默认信息对应的PDU会话的默认第一规则。
在一种实施方式中,所述第二网络功能可以通过N4规则(N4rules)配置给第一网络功能。
可选的,所述第一规则用于指示以下至少一项:
转发所述业务的控制信令报文;
转发所述业务的数据报文;
转发所述业务的非控制信令报文;
禁止转发所述业务的数据报文;
禁止转发所述业务的非控制信令报文;
禁止转发所述业务的控制信令报文。
例如,所述第一规则可以用于所述第一网络功能执行上述至少一项。
需要说明的是,所述业务的控制信令报文可以为所有的控制信令报文,也可以为PDU会话对应的控制信令报文;所述业务的非控制信令报文可以为所有的非控制信令报文,也可以为PDU会话对应的非控制信令报文;所述业务的数据报文可以为所有的数据报文,也可以为PDU会话对应的数据报文。
可选的,所述控制信令报文由以下至少一项标识:
地址信息;
协议信息;
所述业务的标识信息。
可选的,所述地址信息包括以下至少一项:
互联网协议前缀代理(IPv6 prefix delegation);
互联网协议地址(IPv4 address);
统一资源定位符(Uniform Resource Locator,URL);
全限定域名(Fully Qualified Domain Name,FQDN);
端口号。
可选的,所述第三网络功能还可以将所述业务的第一配置信息发送给PIN中的设备,包括PEGC、PINE等。如图4所示,可以包括以下步骤:
A3.UDM/UDR将所述业务的第一配置信息发送给PCF。
A4.PCF将所述业务的第一配置信息发送给所述PIN中的设备,所述PIN中设备可基于所述第一配置信息建立PDU会话。
在一种实施方式中,所述PCF可以通过用户路由选择策略(UE Route Selection Policy,URSP)将所述第一配置信息发送给PIN中设备,例如PEGC。可选的,所述配置信息还包括一个映射关系,所述映射关系用于PIN中设备确定通信时使用的PDU会话。所述映射关系可以包含在所述URSP中,也可以通过其他消息或者伴随着URSP一同发给所述PIN中设备。在一种实施方式中,所述映射关系包括以下至少一项:PIN ID,DNN,S-NSSAI,PDU session ID。可以理解的是,PIN中设备,如PEGC,可以利用该映射关系,确定在具体的PIN中(由PIN ID标识)使用哪个PDU会话(由DNN、S-NSSAI、PDU session ID中至少一项标识)。
在一种实施方式,PIN中设备通过PEGC发送控制信令报文或非控制信令报文需要通过PDU会话。PEMC或者网络侧可以对PEGC进行限制,例如,在发送控制信令报文时使用默认的PDU会话,而发送非控制信令报文可以使用PIN中建立的所有PDU会话。因此,UDM/UDR将包含默认DNN、默认S-NSSAI和/或默认PDU会话标识的第一配置信息配置给PCF后,PCF进而可以将第一配置信息发送给PIN中设备,例如PEGC,则PIN中设备就可以使用默认DNN和/或默认S-NSSAI对应的PDU会话,或者默认PDU会话标识对应的PDU会话,进行控制信令报文的传输,以确保正确的通信。
需要说明的是,所述步骤A3-A4与步骤A1-A2并不存在固定的先后顺序,本申请实施例中仅以A1-A2在先A3-A4在后为例进行举例说明。
所述PIN中设备可基于建立的PDU会话进行通信,并由第一网络功能基于第一规则对所述PDU会话相关的数据报文进行转发。如图4中步骤A5-A6所示。
A5.在PIN中设备基于所述第一配置信息建立PDU会话后,可基于建立的PDU会话实现PIN中设备的通信。所述PIN中设备在通信时可以发送控制信令报文和/或非控制信令报文。
A6.UPF基于所述第一规则,对所述PDU会话相关的数据报文进行转发。例如,若所述第一规则包括禁止转发非控制信令报文,则如果所述PDU会话相关的内容不是控制信令报文,则UPF不会将所述PDU会话相关的内容进行转发。
在一种实施方式中,UPF基于所述控制信令报文信息获知所述PDU会话相关的内容是否为控制信令报文。
由上述实施例的技术方案可知,本申请实施例通过获知业务的第一配置信息,并基于所述第一配置信息向第一网络功能发送第一规则,从而可以实现网络侧对PIN中设备通信的控制,从而可以确保网络和PIN设备有效通信。进一步地,可以确保正确转发与PIN有关的PDU会话,确保PIN中设备的正确通信。
基于上述实施例,可选的,所述方法还包括:
所述第二网络功能获取地址信息。
在一种实施方式中,所述第二网络功能从第三网络功能获取地址信息。
在一种实施方式中,所述第一配置信息包括所述地址信息。
所述地址信息可用于指示数据报文的源地址和/或目的地址。
可选的,所述地址信息包括以下至少一项:
互联网协议前缀代理(IPv6 prefix delegation);
互联网协议地址(IPv4 address);
统一资源定位符(Uniform Resource Locator,URL);
全限定域名(Fully Qualified Domain Name,FQDN);
端口号。
可选的,所述步骤S320包括:所述第二网络功能基于所述第一配置信息和所述地址信息向第一网络功能发送所述第一规则。
相应地,所述第一规则还可以用于指示以下至少一项:
转发所述业务的且来自所述地址信息指示节点的控制信令报文;
转发所述业务的且发往所述地址信息指示节点的控制信令报文;
转发所述业务的且来自所述地址信息指示节点的非控制信令报文;
转发所述业务的且发往所述地址信息指示节点的非控制信令报文;
转发所述业务的且来自所述地址信息指示节点的数据报文;
转发所述业务的且发往所述地址信息指示节点的数据报文;
禁止转发所述业务的和/或来自所述地址信息指示节点的数据报文;
禁止转发所述业务的和/或发往所述地址信息指示节点的数据报文;
禁止转发所述业务的和/或来自所述地址信息指示节点的非控制信令报文;
禁止转发所述业务的和/或发往所述地址信息指示节点的非控制信令报文;
禁止转发所述业务的和/或来自所述地址信息指示节点的控制信令报文;
禁止转发所述业务的和/或发往所述地址信息指示节点的控制信令报文。
例如,所述第一规则可以用于所述第一网络功能执行上述至少一项。
在一种实施方式中,所述第一配置信息还可以包括:服务质量(Quality of Service,QoS)信息,所述服务质量信息用于第二网络功能授权与所述PIN相关的服务质量。
由上述实施例的技术方案可知,本申请实施例通过地址信息,能够更加准确得对PIN通信进行控制,确保正确转发与PIN有关的PDU会话,确保PIN中设备的正确通信。
本申请实施例提供的网络路由的配置方法,执行主体可以为网络路由的配置装置。本申请实施例中以网络路由的配置装置执行网络路由的配置方法为例,说明本申请实施例提供的网络路由的配置装置。
如图5所示,所述网络路由的配置装置包括:接收模块501和发送模块502。
所述接收模块501用于获知业务的第一配置信息;所述发送模块502用于基于所述第一配置信息向第一网络功能发送第一规则。
可选的,所述第一规则用于指示以下至少一项:
转发所述业务的控制信令报文;
禁止转发所述业务的数据报文;
禁止转发所述业务的非控制信令报文;
禁止转发所述业务的控制信令报文。
例如,所述第一规则用于所述第一网络功能执行上述至少一项。
可选的,所述控制信令报文由以下至少一项标识:
地址信息;
协议信息;
所述业务的标识信息。
可选的,所述第一配置信息包括以下至少一项:
数据网络名DNN;
单一网络切片选择辅助信息S-NSSAI;
默认DNN;
默认S-NSSAI;
PDU会话标识;
默认PDU会话标识;
业务标识,用于指示所述业务;
业务实例标识,用于指示所述业务的实例;
控制信令报文信息,用于标识控制信令报文;
第一指示信息,用于指示以下至少一项:允许或禁止转发所述业务的控制信令报文、禁止转发所述业务的数据报文、禁止转发所述业务的非控制信令报文。
可选的,所述业务的控制信令报文通过基于所述默认DNN和/或默认S-NSSAI建立的PDU会话传输,或通过基于所述DNN和/或S-NSSAI建立的PDU会话传输,或通过 所述默认PDU会话标识指示的PDU会话传输。
可选的,所述接收模块501用于执行以下至少一项:
从第一通信设备和/或从第三网络功能接收所述第一配置信息;
从第一通信设备接收第二配置信息;
从第三网络功能接收第三配置信息;
其中,所述第二配置信息包含部分所述第一配置信息中的信息,所述第三配置信息包含部分所述第一配置信息中的信息。
可选的,所述第二配置信息包括以下至少一项:
业务标识,用于指示所述业务;
业务实例标识,用于指示所述业务的实例;
控制信令报文信息,用于标识控制信令报文;
所述第三配置信息包括以下至少一项:
数据网络名DNN;
单一网络切片选择辅助信息S-NSSAI;
PDU会话标识;
默认DNN;
默认S-NSSAI;
默认PDU会话标识;
业务标识,用于指示所述业务;
业务实例标识,用于指示所述业务的实例;
第一指示信息,用于指示以下至少一项:允许或禁止转发所述业务的控制信令报文、禁止转发所述业务的数据报文、禁止转发所述业务的非控制信令报文。
可选的,所述地址信息包括以下至少一项:
互联网协议前缀代理IPv6 prefix delegation;
互联网协议地址IPv4 address;
统一资源定位符URL;
全限定域名FQDN;
端口号。
由上述实施例的技术方案可知,本申请实施例通过获知业务的第一配置信息,并基于所述第一配置信息向第一网络功能发送第一规则,从而可以实现网络侧对PIN中设备通信的控制,确保正确转发与PIN有关的PDU会话,确保PIN中设备的正确通信。
基于上述实施例,可选的,所述接收模块501还用于获取地址信息。
可选的,所述发送模块502用于基于所述第一配置信息和所述地址信息向第一网络功能发送所述第一规则。
可选的,所述第一规则用于指示以下至少一项:
转发所述业务的且来自所述地址信息指示节点的控制信令报文;
转发所述业务的且发往所述地址信息指示节点的控制信令报文;
禁止转发所述业务的和/或来自所述地址信息指示节点的数据报文;
禁止转发所述业务的和/或发往所述地址信息指示节点的数据报文;
禁止转发所述业务的和/或来自所述地址信息指示节点的非控制信令报文;
禁止转发所述业务的和/或发往所述地址信息指示节点的非控制信令报文;
禁止转发所述业务的和/或来自所述地址信息指示节点的控制信令报文;
禁止转发所述业务的和/或发往所述地址信息指示节点的控制信令报文。
例如,所述第一规则用于所述第一网络功能执行上述至少一项。
由上述实施例的技术方案可知,本申请实施例通过地址信息,能够更加准确得对PIN通信进行控制,确保正确转发与PIN有关的PDU会话,确保PIN中设备的正确通信。
本申请实施例中的网络路由的配置装置可以是电子设备,例如具有操作系统的电子设备,也可以是电子设备中的部件,例如集成电路或芯片。该电子设备可以是终端,也可以为除终端之外的其他设备。示例性的,终端可以包括但不限于上述所列举的终端11的类型,其他设备可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage,NAS)等,本申请实施例不作具体限定。
本申请实施例提供的网络路由的配置装置能够实现图2至图4的方法实施例实现的各个过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
如图6所示,本申请实施例提供了一种网络路由的配置方法,该方法的执行主体为第三网络功能,换言之,该方法可以由安装在第三网络功能的软件或硬件来执行。所述方法包括以下步骤。
S610、第三网络功能发送业务的第一配置信息;其中,所述第一配置信息用于第二网络功能基于所述第一配置信息向第一网络功能发送第一规则。
可选的,所述第一规则用于指示以下至少一项:
转发所述业务的控制信令报文;
禁止转发所述业务的数据报文;
禁止转发所述业务的非控制信令报文;
禁止转发所述业务的控制信令报文;
转发所述业务的且来自地址信息指示节点的控制信令报文;
转发所述业务的且发往所述地址信息指示节点的控制信令报文;
禁止转发所述业务的和/或来自所述地址信息指示节点的数据报文;
禁止转发所述业务的和/或发往所述地址信息指示节点的数据报文;
禁止转发所述业务的和/或来自所述地址信息指示节点的非控制信令报文;
禁止转发所述业务的和/或发往所述地址信息指示节点的非控制信令报文;
禁止转发所述业务的和/或来自所述地址信息指示节点的控制信令报文;
禁止转发所述业务的和/或发往所述地址信息指示节点的控制信令报文;
其中,所述地址信息为所述第二网络功能获取的。
例如,所述第一规则可以用于所述第一网络功能执行上述至少一项。
可选的,所述第一配置信息包括以下至少一项:
数据网络名DNN;
单一网络切片选择辅助信息S-NSSAI;
默认DNN;
默认S-NSSAI;
PDU会话标识;
默认PDU会话标识;
业务标识,用于指示所述业务;
业务实例标识,用于指示所述业务的实例;
控制信令报文信息,用于标识控制信令报文;
第一指示信息,用于指示以下至少一项:允许或禁止转发所述业务的控制信令报文、禁止转发所述业务的数据报文、禁止转发所述业务的非控制信令报文。
可选的,在第三网络功能发送业务的第一配置信息之前,所述方法还包括:
所述第三网络功能获取所述第一配置信息。
可选的,所述方法还包括:
所述第三网络功能向所述第二网络功能发送地址信息。
可选的,所述地址信息包括以下至少一项:
互联网协议前缀代理IPv6 prefix delegation;
互联网协议地址IPv4 address;
统一资源定位符URL;
全限定域名FQDN;
端口号。
由上述实施例的技术方案可知,本申请实施例通过发送业务的第一配置信息;其中,所述第一配置信息用于第二网络功能基于所述第一配置信息向第一网络功能发送第一规则,从而可以实现网络侧对PIN中设备通信的控制,确保正确转发与PIN有关的PDU会话,确保PIN中设备的正确通信。
本申请实施例提供的网络路由的配置方法,执行主体可以为网络路由的配置装置。本申请实施例中以网络路由的配置装置执行网络路由的配置方法为例,说明本申请实施例提供的网络路由的配置装置。
如图7所示,所述网络路由的配置装置包括:执行模块701和传输模块702。
所述执行模块701用于确定业务的第一配置信息;其中,所述第一配置信息用于第二网络功能基于所述第一配置信息向第一网络功能发送第一规则;所述传输模块702用于发 送所述第一配置信息。
可选的,所述第一规则用于指示以下至少一项:
转发所述业务的控制信令报文;
禁止转发所述业务的数据报文;
禁止转发所述业务的非控制信令报文;
禁止转发所述业务的控制信令报文;
转发所述业务的且来自地址信息指示节点的控制信令报文;
转发所述业务的且发往所述地址信息指示节点的控制信令报文;
禁止转发所述业务的和/或来自所述地址信息指示节点的数据报文;
禁止转发所述业务的和/或发往所述地址信息指示节点的数据报文;
禁止转发所述业务的和/或来自所述地址信息指示节点的非控制信令报文;
禁止转发所述业务的和/或发往所述地址信息指示节点的非控制信令报文;
禁止转发所述业务的和/或来自所述地址信息指示节点的控制信令报文;
禁止转发所述业务的和/或发往所述地址信息指示节点的控制信令报文;
其中,所述地址信息为所述第二网络功能获取的。
例如,所述第一规则可以用于所述第一网络功能执行上述至少一项。
可选的,所述第一配置信息包括以下至少一项:
数据网络名DNN;
单一网络切片选择辅助信息S-NSSAI;
默认DNN;
默认S-NSSAI;
PDU会话标识;
默认PDU会话标识;
业务标识,用于指示所述业务;
业务实例标识,用于指示所述业务的实例;
控制信令报文信息,用于标识控制信令报文;
第一指示信息,用于指示以下至少一项:允许或禁止转发所述业务的控制信令报文、禁止转发所述业务的数据报文、禁止转发所述业务的非控制信令报文。
可选的,所述传输模块702还用于获取所述第一配置信息。
可选的,所述传输模块702还用于向所述第二网络功能发送地址信息。
可选的,所述地址信息包括以下至少一项:
互联网协议前缀代理IPv6 prefix delegation;
互联网协议地址IPv4 address;
统一资源定位符URL;
全限定域名FQDN;
端口号。
由上述实施例的技术方案可知,本申请实施例通过发送业务的第一配置信息;其中,所述第一配置信息用于第二网络功能基于所述第一配置信息向第一网络功能发送第一规则,从而可以实现网络侧对PIN中设备通信的控制,确保正确转发与PIN有关的PDU会话,确保PIN中设备的正确通信。
本申请实施例中的网络路由的配置装置可以是电子设备,例如具有操作系统的电子设备,也可以是电子设备中的部件,例如集成电路或芯片。该电子设备可以是终端,也可以为除终端之外的其他设备。示例性的,终端可以包括但不限于上述所列举的终端11的类型,其他设备可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage,NAS)等,本申请实施例不作具体限定。
本申请实施例提供的网络路由的配置装置能够实现图6的方法实施例实现的各个过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
如图8所示,本申请实施例提供了一种网络路由的配置方法,该方法的执行主体为第一通信设备,所述第一通信设备可以为PIN中设备或终端,换言之,该方法可以由安装在第一通信设备的软件或硬件来执行。所述方法包括以下步骤。
S810、第一通信设备向第二网络功能发送第二配置信息;
其中,所述第二配置信息包括以下至少一项:
业务标识,用于指示所述业务;
业务实例标识,用于指示所述业务的实例;
控制信令报文信息,用于标识控制信令报文。
可选的,第一通信设备从网络侧设备获知第四配置信息,
所述第一通信设备基于所述第四配置信息,执行所述向第二网络功能发送第二配置信息;
其中,所述第四配置信息包括以下至少一项:
默认DNN;
默认S-NSSAI;
业务标识,用于指示所述业务;
业务实例标识,用于指示所述业务的实例;
第一指示信息,用于指示以下至少一项:允许或禁止转发所述业务的控制信令报文、禁止转发所述业务的非控制信令报文。
由上述实施例的技术方案可知,本申请实施例通过向第二网络功能发送第二配置信息,使第二网络功能基于第二配置信息得到第一配置信息,基于所述第一配置信息向第一网络功能发送第一规则,从而可以实现网络侧对PIN中设备通信的控制,确保正确转发与PIN有关的PDU会话,确保PIN中设备的正确通信。
本申请实施例提供的网络路由的配置方法,执行主体可以为网络路由的配置装置。本 申请实施例中以网络路由的配置装置执行网络路由的配置方法为例,说明本申请实施例提供的网络路由的配置装置。
如图9所示,所述网络路由的配置装置包括:接收模块901和发送模块902。
所述接收模块901用于得到第二配置信息;所述发送模块902用于向第二网络功能发送第二配置信息;
其中,所述第二配置信息包括以下至少一项:
业务标识,用于指示所述业务;
业务实例标识,用于指示所述业务的实例;
控制信令报文信息,用于标识控制信令报文。
可选的,所述接收模块901还用于从网络侧设备获知第四配置信息,
所述第一通信设备基于所述第四配置信息,执行所述向第二网络功能发送第二配置信息;
其中,所述第四配置信息包括以下至少一项:
默认DNN;
默认S-NSSAI;
业务标识,用于指示所述业务;
业务实例标识,用于指示所述业务的实例;
第一指示信息,用于指示以下至少一项:允许或禁止转发所述业务的控制信令报文、禁止转发所述业务的非控制信令报文。
由上述实施例的技术方案可知,本申请实施例通过向第二网络功能发送第二配置信息,使第二网络功能基于第二配置信息得到第一配置信息,基于所述第一配置信息向第一网络功能发送第一规则,从而可以实现网络侧对PIN中设备通信的控制,确保正确转发与PIN有关的PDU会话,确保PIN中设备的正确通信。
本申请实施例中的网络路由的配置装置可以是电子设备,例如具有操作系统的电子设备,也可以是电子设备中的部件,例如集成电路或芯片。该电子设备可以是终端,也可以为除终端之外的其他设备。示例性的,终端可以包括但不限于上述所列举的终端11的类型,其他设备可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage,NAS)等,本申请实施例不作具体限定。
本申请实施例提供的网络路由的配置装置能够实现图8的方法实施例实现的各个过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
可选的,如图10所示,本申请实施例还提供一种通信设备1000,包括处理器1001和存储器1002,存储器1002上存储有可在所述处理器1001上运行的程序或指令,例如,该通信设备1000为终端时,该程序或指令被处理器1001执行时实现上述网络路由的配置方法实施例的各个步骤,且能达到相同的技术效果。该通信设备1000为网络侧设备时,该程序或指令被处理器1001执行时实现上述网络路由的配置方法实施例的各个步骤,且 能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
具体地,本申请实施例还提供了一种网络侧设备。如图11所示,该网络侧设备1100包括:处理器1101、网络接口1102和存储器1103。其中,网络接口112例如为通用公共无线接口(common public radio interface,CPRI)。
具体地,本发明实施例的网络侧设备1100还包括:存储在存储器1103上并可在处理器1101上运行的指令或程序,处理器1101调用存储器1103中的指令或程序执行图7所示各模块执行的方法,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,故不在此赘述。
本申请实施例还提供一种终端,包括处理器和通信接口,处理器用于确定第一指示信息,通信接口用于向所述移动网络发送所述第一指示信息。该终端实施例与上述终端侧方法实施例对应,上述方法实施例的各个实施过程和实现方式均可适用于该终端实施例中,且能达到相同的技术效果。具体地,图12为实现本申请实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意图。
该终端1200包括但不限于:射频单元1201、网络模块1202、音频输出单元1203、输入单元1204、传感器1205、显示单元1206、用户输入单元1207、接口单元1208、存储器1209以及处理器1210等中的至少部分部件。
本领域技术人员可以理解,终端1200还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源(比如电池),电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器1210逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。图12中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定,终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置,在此不再赘述。
应理解的是,本申请实施例中,输入单元1204可以包括图形处理单元(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)12041和麦克风12042,GPU12041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。显示单元1206可包括显示面板12061,可以采用液晶显示器、有机发光二极管等形式来配置显示面板12061。用户输入单元1207包括触控面板12071以及其他输入设备12072中的至少一种。触控面板12071,也称为触摸屏。触控面板12071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其他输入设备12072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例中,射频单元1201接收来自网络侧设备的下行数据后,可以传输给处理器1210进行处理;另外,射频单元1201可以向网络侧设备发送上行数据。通常,射频单元1201包括但不限于天线、放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。
存储器1209可用于存储软件程序或指令以及各种数据。存储器1209可主要包括存储程序或指令的第一存储区和存储数据的第二存储区,其中,第一存储区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序或指令(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等。此外,存储器1209可以包括易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或者,存储器1209可以包括易失 性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDRSDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synch link DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DRRAM)。本申请实施例中的存储器1209包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
处理器1210可包括一个或多个处理单元;可选的,处理器1210集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理涉及操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等的操作,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信信号,如基带处理器。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器1210中。
其中,射频单元1201,用于向第二网络功能发送第二配置信息;
其中,所述第二配置信息包括以下至少一项:
业务标识,用于指示所述业务;
业务实例标识,用于指示所述业务的实例;
控制信令报文信息,用于标识控制信令报文。
可选的,所述射频单元1201还用于从网络侧设备获知第四配置信息,
所述第一通信设备基于所述第四配置信息,执行所述向第二网络功能发送第二配置信息;
其中,所述第四配置信息包括以下至少一项:
默认DNN;
默认S-NSSAI;
业务标识,用于指示所述业务;
业务实例标识,用于指示所述业务的实例;
第一指示信息,用于指示以下至少一项:允许或禁止转发所述业务的控制信令报文、禁止转发所述业务的非控制信令报文。
本申请实施例可以实现网络侧对PIN中设备通信的控制,确保正确转发与PIN有关的PDU会话,确保PIN中设备的正确通信。
本申请实施例还提供一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储有程序或指令,该程序或指令被处理器执行时实现上述网络路由的配置方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
其中,所述处理器为上述实施例中所述的终端中的处理器。所述可读存储介质,可以 是非瞬态的,也可以是非易失性的。可读存储介质,可以包括计算机可读存储介质,如计算机只读存储器ROM、随机存取存储器RAM、磁碟或者光盘等。
本申请实施例另提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现上述网络路由的配置方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
应理解,本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片,系统芯片,芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。
本申请实施例另提供了一种计算机程序/程序产品,所述计算机程序/程序产品被存储在存储介质中,所述计算机程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现上述网络路由的配置方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供了一种网络路由的配置系统,包括:第二网络功能和第三网络功能,所述第二网络功能可用于执行如上所述的网络路由的配置方法的步骤,所述第三网络功能可用于执行如上所述的网络路由的配置方法的步骤。
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。此外,需要指出的是,本申请实施方式中的方法和装置的范围不限按示出或讨论的顺序来执行功能,还可包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序来执行功能,例如,可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法,并且还可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外,参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分可以以计算机软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。
上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述,但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下,在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本申请的保护之内。

Claims (25)

  1. 一种网络路由的配置方法,包括:
    第二网络功能获知业务的第一配置信息;
    所述第二网络功能基于所述第一配置信息向第一网络功能发送第一规则。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一规则用于指示以下至少一项:
    转发所述业务的控制信令报文;
    禁止转发所述业务的数据报文;
    禁止转发所述业务的非控信令报文;
    禁止转发所述业务的控制信令报文。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述控制信令报文由以下至少一项标识:
    地址信息;
    协议信息;
    所述业务的标识信息。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一配置信息包括以下至少一项:
    数据网络名DNN;
    单一网络切片选择辅助信息S-NSSAI;
    PDU会话标识;
    默认DNN;
    默认S-NSSAI;
    默认PDU会话标识
    业务标识,用于指示所述业务;
    业务实例标识,用于指示所述业务的实例;
    控制信令报文信息,用于标识控制信令报文;
    第一指示信息,用于指示以下至少一项:允许或禁止转发所述业务的控制信令报文、禁止转发所述业务的数据报文、禁止转发所述业务的非控制信令报文。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述业务的控制信令报文通过基于所述默认DNN和/或默认S-NSSAI建立的PDU会话传输,或通过基于所述DNN和/或S-NSSAI建立的PDU会话传输,或通过所述默认PDU会话标识指示的PDU会话传输。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:
    所述第二网络功能获知地址信息。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述第二网络功能基于所述第一配置信息向第一网络功能发送第一规则包括:
    所述第二网络功能基于所述第一配置信息和所述地址信息向第一网络功能发送所述第一规则。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述第一规则用于指示以下至少一项:
    转发所述业务的且来自所述地址信息指示节点的控制信令报文;
    转发所述业务的且发往所述地址信息指示节点的控制信令报文;
    禁止转发所述业务的和/或来自所述地址信息指示节点的数据报文;
    禁止转发所述业务的和/或发往所述地址信息指示节点的数据报文;
    禁止转发所述业务的和/或来自所述地址信息指示节点的非控制信令报文;
    禁止转发所述业务的和/或发往所述地址信息指示节点的非控制信令报文;
    禁止转发所述业务的和/或来自所述地址信息指示节点的控制信令报文;
    禁止转发所述业务的和/或发往所述地址信息指示节点的控制信令报文。
  9. 根据权利要求1-8任一所述的方法,其中,所述第二网络功能获知业务的第一配置信息包括以下至少一项:
    所述第二网络功能从第一通信设备和/或从第三网络功能接收所述第一配置信息;
    所述第二网络功能从第一通信设备接收第二配置信息;
    所述第二网络功能从第三网络功能接收第三配置信息;
    其中,所述第二配置信息包含部分所述第一配置信息中的信息,所述第三配置信息包含部分所述第一配置信息中的信息。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,所述第二配置信息包括以下至少一项:
    业务标识,用于指示所述业务;
    业务实例标识,用于指示所述业务的实例;
    控制信令报文信息,用于标识控制信令报文;
    所述第三配置信息包括以下至少一项:
    数据网络名DNN;
    单一网络切片选择辅助信息S-NSSAI;
    PDU会话标识;
    默认DNN;
    默认S-NSSAI;
    默认PDU会话标识;
    业务标识,用于指示所述业务;
    业务实例标识,用于指示所述业务的实例;
    第一指示信息,用于指示以下至少一项:允许或禁止转发所述业务的控制信令报文、禁止转发所述业务的数据报文、禁止转发所述业务的非控制信令报文。
  11. 根据权利要求3、6-8任一所述的方法,其中,所述地址信息包括以下至少一项:
    互联网协议前缀代理IPv6 prefix delegation;
    互联网协议地址IPv4 address;
    统一资源定位符URL;
    全限定域名FQDN;
    端口号。
  12. 一种网络路由的配置装置,包括:
    接收模块,用于获知业务的第一配置信息;
    发送模块,用于基于所述第一配置信息向第一网络功能发送第一规则。
  13. 一种网络路由的配置方法,包括:
    第三网络功能发送业务的第一配置信息;其中,所述第一配置信息用于第二网络功能基于所述第一配置信息向第一网络功能发送第一规则。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述第一规则用于指示以下至少一项:
    转发所述业务的控制信令报文;
    禁止转发所述业务的数据报文;
    禁止转发所述业务的非控制信令报文;
    禁止转发所述业务的控制信令报文;
    转发所述业务的且来自地址信息指示节点的控制信令报文;
    转发所述业务的且发往所述地址信息指示节点的控制信令报文;
    禁止转发所述业务的和/或来自所述地址信息指示节点的数据报文;
    禁止转发所述业务的和/或发往所述地址信息指示节点的数据报文;
    禁止转发所述业务的和/或来自所述地址信息指示节点的非控制信令报文;
    禁止转发所述业务的和/或发往所述地址信息指示节点的非控制信令报文;
    禁止转发所述业务的和/或来自所述地址信息指示节点的控制信令报文;
    禁止转发所述业务的和/或发往所述地址信息指示节点的控制信令报文;
    其中,所述地址信息为所述第二网络功能获取的。
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述第一配置信息包括以下至少一项:
    数据网络名DNN;
    单一网络切片选择辅助信息S-NSSAI;
    PDU会话标识;
    默认DNN;
    默认S-NSSAI;
    默认PDU会话标识;
    业务标识,用于指示所述业务;
    业务实例标识,用于指示所述业务的实例;
    控制信令报文信息,用于标识控制信令报文;
    第一指示信息,用于指示以下至少一项:允许或禁止转发所述业务的控制信令报文、禁止转发所述业务的数据报文、禁止转发所述业务的非控制信令报文。
  16. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,在第三网络功能发送业务的第一配置信息之前,所述方法还包括:
    所述第三网络功能获取所述第一配置信息。
  17. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:
    所述第三网络功能向所述第二网络功能发送地址信息。
  18. 根据权利要求14或17所述的方法,其中,所述地址信息包括以下至少一项:
    互联网协议前缀代理IPv6 prefix delegation;
    互联网协议地址IPv4 address;
    统一资源定位符URL;
    全限定域名FQDN;
    端口号。
  19. 一种网络路由的配置装置,包括:
    执行模块,用于确定业务的第一配置信息;其中,所述第一配置信息用于第二网络功能基于所述第一配置信息向第一网络功能发送第一规则;
    传输模块,用于发送所述第一配置信息。
  20. 一种网络路由的配置方法,包括:
    第一通信设备向第二网络功能发送第二配置信息;
    其中,所述第二配置信息包括以下至少一项:
    业务标识,用于指示所述业务;
    业务实例标识,用于指示所述业务的实例;
    控制信令报文信息,用于标识控制信令报文。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:
    第一通信设备从网络侧设备获知第四配置信息;
    第一通信设备向第二网络功能发送第二配置信息,包括所述第一通信设备基于所述第四配置信息,向所述第二网络功能发送所述第二配置信息;
    其中,所述第四配置信息包括以下至少一项:
    默认DNN;
    默认S-NSSAI;
    业务标识,用于指示所述业务;
    业务实例标识,用于指示所述业务的实例;
    第一指示信息,用于指示以下至少一项:允许或禁止转发所述业务的控制信令报文、禁止转发所述业务的非控制信令报文。
  22. 一种网络路由的配置装置,包括:
    接收模块,用于得到第二配置信息;
    发送模块,用于向第二网络功能发送第二配置信息;
    其中,所述第二配置信息包括以下至少一项:
    业务标识,用于指示所述业务;
    业务实例标识,用于指示所述业务的实例;
    控制信令报文信息,用于标识控制信令报文。
  23. 一种网络侧设备,包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至12任一项所述的网络路由的配置方法,或者实现如权利要求14至18任一项所述的网络路由的配置方法的步骤。
  24. 一种终端,包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求20至21任一项所述的网络路由的配置方法的步骤。
  25. 一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-12任一项所述的网络路由的配置方法,或者实现如权利要求14至18任一项所述的网络路由的配置方法,或者实现如权利要求20至21任一项所述的网络路由的配置方法的步骤。
PCT/CN2023/119315 2022-09-20 2023-09-18 网络路由的配置方法、装置、网络侧设备及终端 WO2024061144A1 (zh)

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