WO2024061110A1 - 传输处理方法、装置及设备 - Google Patents

传输处理方法、装置及设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024061110A1
WO2024061110A1 PCT/CN2023/118953 CN2023118953W WO2024061110A1 WO 2024061110 A1 WO2024061110 A1 WO 2024061110A1 CN 2023118953 W CN2023118953 W CN 2023118953W WO 2024061110 A1 WO2024061110 A1 WO 2024061110A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
transmission
frequency domain
frequency
domain resource
sub
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PCT/CN2023/118953
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李东儒
吴凯
Original Assignee
维沃移动通信有限公司
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Publication of WO2024061110A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024061110A1/zh

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0453—Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053—Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/14—Two-way operation using the same type of signal, i.e. duplex
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/21—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network

Definitions

  • This application belongs to the field of communication technology, and specifically relates to a transmission processing method, device and equipment.
  • backscatter communication equipment uses radio frequency signals from other devices or the environment to perform signal modulation, and realizes information transmission through backscatter.
  • some semi-passive or active backscatter communication devices can also transmit signals autonomously without being triggered by other devices or radio frequency signals in the environment.
  • BSC can meet the requirements for transmission and energy consumption reduction.
  • passive backscattering communication equipment can only power it through external excitation signals and thereby perform backscattering, which requires the receiving end device to support simultaneous transmission and reception (transmitting and receiving). The ability to stimulate signals and receive feedback from tags at the same time).
  • the transmitting and receiving frequencies are relatively close, and the receiving end faces serious transmitting and receiving self-interference problems when receiving.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a transmission processing method, device and equipment, which can solve the problem of how to deploy BSC frequency domain resource allocation in an NR system.
  • the first aspect provides a transmission processing method, including:
  • the first device acquires frequency domain resources; wherein the frequency domain resources are in at least one of the following frequency bands: frequency division duplex uplink frequency band, supplementary uplink frequency band, and ultra-high frequency band;
  • the first device performs first transmission on the frequency domain resource, and the first transmission includes at least one of the following:
  • a transmission processing device applied to the first device, including:
  • the first acquisition module is used to acquire frequency domain resources; wherein the frequency domain resources are in at least one of the following frequency bands: frequency division duplex uplink frequency band, supplementary uplink frequency band, and ultra-high frequency frequency band;
  • a first transmission module configured to perform first transmission on the frequency domain resource, where the first transmission includes at least one of the following:
  • a transmission processing method including:
  • the tag device obtains frequency domain resources; wherein the frequency domain resources are in at least one of the following frequency bands: frequency division duplex uplink frequency band, supplementary uplink frequency band, and ultra-high frequency band;
  • the tag device performs a first transmission on the frequency domain resource, and the first transmission includes at least one of the following:
  • a transmission processing device which is applied to a tag device, including:
  • the second acquisition module is used to determine frequency domain resources; wherein the frequency domain resources are in at least one of the following frequency bands: frequency division duplex uplink frequency band, supplementary uplink frequency band, and ultra-high frequency frequency band;
  • a second transmission module configured to perform first transmission on the frequency domain resource, where the first transmission includes at least one of the following:
  • a terminal in a fifth aspect, includes a processor and a memory.
  • the memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor.
  • the program or instructions are executed by the processor, the following implementations are implemented: The steps of the method described in the first aspect or the third aspect.
  • a terminal including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the processor is used to obtain frequency domain resources; wherein the frequency domain resources are on at least one of the following frequency bands: frequency division duplex uplink Link frequency band, supplementary uplink frequency band, ultra-high frequency band; the communication interface is used to perform first transmission on the frequency domain resource, and the first transmission includes at least one of the following:
  • a network side device in a seventh aspect, includes a processor and a memory.
  • the memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor.
  • the program or instructions are executed by the processor.
  • a network side device including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the processor is used to obtain frequency domain resources; wherein the frequency domain resources are on at least one of the following frequency bands: frequency division duplex the uplink frequency band, Supplementary uplink frequency band, ultra-high frequency band; the communication interface is used to perform first transmission on the frequency domain resource, and the first transmission includes at least one of the following:
  • a readable storage medium is provided. Programs or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium. When the programs or instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented, or the steps of the method are implemented as described in the first aspect. The steps of the method described in the third aspect.
  • a chip in an eleventh aspect, includes a processor and a communication interface.
  • the communication interface is coupled to the processor.
  • the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the method described in the first aspect. method, or implement a method as described in the third aspect.
  • a computer program/program product is provided, the computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium, and the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the first aspect or the second aspect.
  • the first transmission is performed on at least one type of frequency band among the frequency division duplex uplink frequency band, the supplementary uplink frequency band, and the ultra-high frequency frequency band.
  • the first transmission includes control command transmission, carrier wave At least one of signal transmission and feedback information transmission.
  • frequency domain resource allocation for deploying the first transmission in the NR system is achieved. Since the frequency domain resource used by the first transmission is in the uplink frequency band of frequency division duplex, it supplements the uplink frequency band and is in the ultra-high frequency band. on at least one type of frequency band, thereby achieving NR signal transmission on the downlink spectrum without occupying and interfering with it.
  • Figure 1 is a block diagram of a wireless communication system
  • FIG. 2 is one of the flow diagrams of the transmission processing method according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of frequency domain resource configuration
  • Figure 4 is the second schematic flowchart of the transmission processing method according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 5 is one of the module schematic diagrams of the device for determining sequence length according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 6 is the second module schematic diagram of the device for determining sequence length according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 7 is a structural block diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 8 is a structural block diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 9 is a structural block diagram of a network-side device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • first, second, etc. in the description and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that "first" and “second” are distinguished objects It is usually one type, and the number of objects is not limited.
  • the first object can be one or multiple.
  • “and/or” in the description and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character “/" generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or” relationship.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-Advanced, LTE-A Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-A Long Term Evolution
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • SC-FDMA Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • NR New Radio
  • FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which embodiments of the present application are applicable.
  • the wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network side device 12.
  • the terminal 11 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer), or a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), a palmtop computer, a netbook, or a super mobile personal computer.
  • Tablet Personal Computer Tablet Personal Computer
  • laptop computer laptop computer
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • wearable devices include: smart watches, smart bracelets, smart headphones, smart glasses, smart jewelry (smart bracelets, smart bracelets, smart rings, smart necklaces, smart anklets) bracelets, smart anklets, etc.), smart wristbands, smart clothing, etc.
  • the network side device 12 may include an access network device or a core network device, where the access network device may also be called a radio access network device, a radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN), a radio access network function or a wireless device. access network unit. Access network equipment may include base stations, Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) access points or WiFi nodes, etc.
  • WLAN Wireless Local Area Network
  • the base stations may be called Node B, Evolved Node B (eNB), access point, base transceiver station ( Base Transceiver Station (BTS), radio base station, radio transceiver, Basic Service Set (BSS), Extended Service Set (ESS), home B-node, home evolved B-node, transmitting and receiving point ( Transmitting Receiving Point (TRP) or other
  • eNB Evolved Node B
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • BSS Basic Service Set
  • ESS Extended Service Set
  • home B-node home evolved B-node
  • TRP Transmitting Receiving Point
  • BSC Backscatter Communication
  • Backscatter communication means that backscatter communication equipment uses radio frequency signals from other devices or the environment to perform signal modulation to transmit its own information.
  • Backscatter communications equipment which may be:
  • the backscatter communication device in traditional radio frequency identification is generally a tag (Tag) and is a passive IoT (Passive-IoT) device;
  • This type of terminal can send information to the base station (gNB) or reader (reader) without relying on reflection of the incident signal.
  • a simple implementation is that when the tag needs to send "1", the tag reflects the incident carrier signal, and when the tag needs to send "0", it does not reflect.
  • Backscatter communication equipment controls the reflection coefficient ⁇ of the circuit by adjusting its internal impedance, thereby changing the amplitude, frequency, phase, etc. of the incident signal to achieve signal modulation.
  • the reflection coefficient of the signal can be characterized as:
  • Z 0 is the antenna characteristic impedance
  • Z 1 is the load impedance
  • the tag device in the embodiment of the present invention is the above-mentioned backscatter communication device.
  • the first transmission may be a related transmission in backscatter communication.
  • backscatter communication includes the transmission of the following content:
  • Excitation carrier wave carrier wave, CW transmission, that is, transmission of carrier signals; in one embodiment, the excitation carrier wave can be sent to the tag (tag) by the network side device, or can be sent by the terminal to the tag. Labeled.
  • control command such as selection commands, query commands, repeat query commands, reply commands, read commands, write commands, random request commands, etc.; in one embodiment, the control command may be What is sent to the tag by the network side device can also be sent to the tag by the terminal.
  • control command may include at least one of the following: selection type command, query type command, access command; wherein the selection type command includes at least one of the following: selection command (a specific selection command), Inventory command, sorting command; the query type command includes at least one of the following: query command (a specific query command), adjustment query command, repeat query command; the access command includes at least one of the following: random request command, Read command, write command, destroy command, lock command, access command, security-related access command, file management-related access command.
  • the Select type (Select) command is necessary. Since tags have multiple attributes, based on the standards and strategies set by the user, using the Select type command to change certain attributes and flags artificially selects or delimits a specific tag group. You can only perform inventory identification or access operations on them, which will help reduce conflicts and repeated identification and speed up identification.
  • the inventory phase command is used to start an inventory.
  • the query command is used to start a round of inventory and determine which tags participate in the round of inventory;
  • the adjustment query command is used to adjust the number of tags' original receiving times (Slots);
  • the repeat query command is used to reduce the number of tag Slots.
  • the random request (Req_RN) command requires the tag to generate a random number; the read command is used to read data from a certain location in the tag's storage; the write command is used to write data to the tag's storage.
  • the destroy command can leak privacy and the tag can no longer be used; the lock command is used to prevent the tag from being written to, preventing the data from being arbitrarily modified; the access command is used to make the tag open when the tag has a password ( Open) state is converted to the Secure state; security-related access commands are used to ensure tag security; file management-related access commands can be used to manage files within the tag.
  • Feedback information transmission in backscatter communication, can also be understood as the transmission of backscatter information, including, for example: Tag identification information (such as a 16-bit random number that temporarily represents the Tag identity during the query process), Electronic product code information, Tag status information, etc.).
  • Tag identification information such as a 16-bit random number that temporarily represents the Tag identity during the query process
  • Electronic product code information such as a 16-bit random number that temporarily represents the Tag identity during the query process
  • Tag status information etc.
  • the backscattering channel or signal may be sent by the tag to the terminal through backscattering, or may be sent by the tag to the network side device through backscattering.
  • Control transmission includes at least one of the following operations, and each operation includes one or more related control commands:
  • the process by which the reader selects a tag group for subsequent inventory or encrypts the tag group for subsequent authentication. Selection includes select commands;
  • the process by which a reader identifies a tag begins the inventory cycle by sending a query command in one of four sessions.
  • One or more tags may reply.
  • the reader detects individual tag responses and requests protocol control (PC), optionally the eXtended Protocol Control (XPC) word, Electronic Product Code (EPC), and cyclic redundancy check (Cyclical Redundancy Check-16, CRC-16).
  • PC protocol control
  • XPC eXtended Protocol Control
  • EPC Electronic Product Code
  • CRC-16 cyclic redundancy check
  • a reader conducts transactions (reading, writing, authenticating, or otherwise participating) with a single tag. Before accessing, the reader identifies the tag individually. Access includes multiple commands.
  • control command may include instructions as shown in Table 2 (control command and function introduction comparison table).
  • the status of the Tag tag is shown in Table 3.
  • the reader in inventory mode, the reader is required to send a query command (Query) and then the tag (Tag) responds (Reply), which generates A 16-bit random number to the reader. Then the reader sends the sequence to the Tag through the ACK command, and the Tag sends the relevant data to the reader.
  • the above-mentioned reader or readers may be the first device in this embodiment.
  • Application scenario 1 Network-side equipment (such as base stations) sends continuous waves (CW) and signaling and receives the reflected signal of the tag.
  • CW continuous waves
  • Application scenario 2 The terminal sends CW and signaling and receives the reflected signal of the tag.
  • Application scenario 3 The network side device sends CW and signaling to the Tag; the terminal receives the backscatter information sent by the Tag.
  • Application scenario 4 The terminal sends CW and signaling to the tag, and the network-side device receives the backscattered information of the tag.
  • the types of the above-mentioned base stations include but are not limited to: IAB station (IAB node), repeater (repeater), and pole station (Pole station).
  • IAB station IAB node
  • repeater repeater
  • Pole station Poly station
  • the above-mentioned repeater can be a network controlled repeater (network controlled repeater).
  • this embodiment of the present application provides a transmission processing method, including:
  • Step 201 The first device obtains frequency domain resources; wherein the frequency domain resources are in at least one of the following frequency bands: frequency division duplex uplink frequency band, supplementary uplink frequency band, and ultra-high frequency band.
  • the first device determines the frequency domain resources used for the first transmission on at least one of the uplink (UL) band, supplementary uplink (SUL) band, and ultra high frequency (UHF) band of frequency division duplex (FDD).
  • UL uplink
  • SUL supplementary uplink
  • UHF ultra high frequency
  • Step 202 The first device performs a first transmission on the frequency domain resource, and the first transmission includes at least one of the following:
  • the first transmission is backscatter transmission
  • the above control command transmission, carrier signal transmission, and feedback information transmission may be transmission on a backscatter link.
  • control command transmission, carrier signal (or excitation carrier) transmission, and feedback information (or backscattering information) transmission please refer to the above description and will not be described again here.
  • the first device can realize the transmission of at least one of the control command, carrier signal, and feedback information through the frequency domain resources obtained in step 201.
  • the first device can perform the first transmission on at least one type of frequency band among the UL frequency band, SUL frequency band, and UHF frequency band of FDD.
  • the frequency domain resources are located in at least one type of frequency band among the UL frequency band, SUL frequency band, and UHF frequency band of FDD, NR downlink transmission on the FDD downlink spectrum can be achieved without occupying and interfering with it.
  • the above-mentioned first transmission is full-duplex transmission.
  • the first transmission related to is limited to at least one type of frequency band among the UL frequency band, SUL frequency band, and UHF frequency band of FDD.
  • the first device includes: at least one of a terminal device and a network side device.
  • the terminal device can use a duplexer or a radio frequency front-end design with similar functions to achieve simultaneous transmission and reception, and can avoid transmission and reception interference and simultaneous transmission by transmitting and receiving on different frequency domain resources. Frequency self-interference problem. This will help reduce implementation complexity and improve communication performance.
  • control command includes at least one of the following: a selection command, a query command, and an access command; and the feedback information is information triggered by the control command.
  • the first device when the first transmission is a control command transmission, the first device transmits at least one of a selection command, a challenge command, and an access command.
  • the first transmission is feedback information transmission, the first device transmits information triggered by the control command.
  • a select command (similar to the Select command in RFID) is used to select a Tag (tag device) that meets one or more specific conditions.
  • the query command includes: a first command (corresponding to query in RFID), such as a control command used to indicate reverse transmission parameters (including transmission rate, modulation method, or encoding method); a second command (corresponding to QueryRep in RFID), such as the control command used to instruct the count value stored in the tag change judgment process; the third command (corresponding to queryAdjust in RFID), such as used to instruct changes in inventory parameters, including changes used to determine the tag randomness A control command with a range of parameters; a fourth command, such as a control command used to indicate ACK information (for example, the above-mentioned ACK command).
  • a first command corresponding to query in RFID
  • a control command used to indicate reverse transmission parameters including transmission rate, modulation method, or encoding method
  • a second command corresponding to QueryRep in RFID
  • the third command corresponding to queryAdjust in RFID
  • ACK information for example, the above-mentioned ACK command.
  • the access command is a command used to read, write or modify the tag memory.
  • feedback information includes feedback signals and feedback channels.
  • the feedback signal can also be understood as the signal on the feedback channel.
  • control command and the carrier signal are sent by at least one terminal device and/or at least one network side device.
  • the frequency domain resources include a first sub-frequency domain resource and a second sub-frequency domain resource, wherein the first sub-frequency domain resource is used for the control command and the carrier signal
  • the second sub-frequency domain resource is used for the transmission of the feedback information.
  • the first device sends at least one of the control command and the carrier signal on the first sub-frequency domain resource, and/or the first device receives the control command on the second sub-frequency domain resource. feedback information.
  • the transmission and reception of the first device can be performed on different frequency domain resources, thus reducing or avoiding the self-interference of the transmission and reception of the first device.
  • the first sub-frequency domain resource and the second sub-frequency domain resource are discontinuous and/or do not overlap.
  • the first sub-frequency domain resource and the second sub-frequency domain resource are discontinuous and/or non-overlapping in the frequency domain, so as to effectively reduce interference from simultaneous transmission and reception.
  • the time domain resources corresponding to the first sub-frequency domain resource and the second sub-frequency domain resource are the same.
  • the first sub-frequency domain resource and the second sub-frequency domain resource are in the same frequency band, or the first sub-frequency domain resource and the second sub-frequency domain resource are in different frequency bands.
  • the sending (sending the control command and/or the carrier signal) and the receiving (receiving the feedback information) of the first device can be implemented on the same or different frequency bands.
  • the multiple frequency bands may be the same type of frequency bands, or Can be different types of frequency bands.
  • the first device sends the control command and/or the carrier signal and receives the feedback information on UL frequency band 1 of FDD; or, the first device sends the control command on UL frequency band 1 of FDD. command and/or the carrier signal to receive the feedback information on UL frequency band 2 of FDD.
  • two frequency bands are used for the first transmission, and the first sub-frequency domain resources and the second sub-frequency domain resources are respectively in different frequency bands.
  • the locations and sizes of the first sub-frequency domain resources and the second sub-frequency domain resources may be configured by the network side or agreed upon by a protocol.
  • the first device may determine the location and size of the first sub-frequency domain resource and the second sub-frequency domain resource by obtaining resource configuration information, or determine the first sub-frequency domain resource and the second sub-frequency domain resource according to the protocol agreement.
  • the location and size of the two sub-frequency domain resources For example, the network side device generates resource configuration information and configures the frequency domain resource in which the frequency band type is the FDD UL frequency band.
  • the first device obtains the resource configuration information and performs the first transmission on the FDD UL frequency band.
  • the frequency domain interval between the first sub-frequency domain resource and the second sub-frequency domain resource is greater than or equal to the first threshold.
  • the first threshold may be pre-configured or defined so that the first sub-frequency domain resource and the second sub-frequency domain resource meet the frequency domain spacing required by the duplexer, or meet the requirements for canceling self-interference.
  • the frequency of the first sub-frequency domain resource is higher than the frequency of the second sub-frequency domain resource.
  • the bandwidth of the frequency band where the frequency domain resource is located is greater than or equal to a second threshold, where the second threshold is configured by the network side or agreed upon by a protocol.
  • the frequency domain resource is determined on a frequency band with a bandwidth greater than or equal to the second threshold among the multiple frequency bands.
  • the second threshold may be pre-configured or defined so that the frequency domain resources are sufficient to achieve transmission and reception without interference or with little interference.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first device reports first capability information
  • the first capability information includes indication information of whether the first device supports simultaneous transmission of the first transmission and the second transmission, wherein the second transmission includes new air interface NR transmission and/or sidelink sidelink transmission.
  • the network side device can subsequently perform NR transmission and/or sidelink transmission operations related to the first device based on the reported first capability information.
  • the frequency band in which the frequency domain resource is located is a concurrent (co-current) operation frequency band.
  • the concurrent operating frequency bands are inter-band con-current operating bands (Inter-band con-current operating bands) or intra-band con-current operating bands (Intra-band con-current operating bands).
  • the inter-band parallel operation frequency band is shown in Table 4
  • the intra-band parallel operation frequency band is shown in Table 5.
  • the first device performs the first transmission with the tag device
  • the tag device is referred to as tag in the following.
  • the tag is an active or semi-passive device; and/or the tag has frequency shifting capabilities.
  • the frequency relocation refers to the frequency relocation between the transmitting frequency and the receiving frequency.
  • the tag after the tag receives the control command and/or carrier signal on the first sub-frequency domain resource, it needs to move the frequency to the second sub-frequency domain resource to send feedback information, that is, the frequency where the first sub-frequency domain resource is located Switch to (or move to) the frequency domain where the second sub-frequency domain resource is located and then send the feedback information.
  • the network side device configures the first frequency band as the UL frequency band of FDD, and the first frequency band includes the above frequency domain resources.
  • the network side device sends the resource configuration information of the first frequency band, and the terminal receives the resource configuration information and obtains the frequency domain resources. Afterwards, the terminal performs the first transmission on the UL frequency band of FDD.
  • the terminal can use a duplexer or a radio frequency front-end design with similar functions to achieve simultaneous transmission and reception (including simultaneous transmission and reception on different frequency domain resources).
  • Method 1 The network side device configures the first frequency band, including one FDD UL frequency band.
  • the first sub-frequency domain resource and the second sub-frequency domain resource are both located in this FDD UL frequency band.
  • the terminal In this FDD UL frequency band, the terminal not only sends control commands and/or carrier signals, but also receives feedback information sent by the tag.
  • the bandwidth of the UL frequency band of the FDD is greater than or equal to the second threshold (such as 20 MHz).
  • the location and size of the first sub-frequency domain resource are RB n ⁇ n+5, n>4; the location and size of the second sub-frequency domain resource are RB0 ⁇ 4.
  • the agreement stipulates that the frequency domain interval between the first sub-frequency domain resource and the second sub-frequency domain resource is greater than or equal to the first threshold (such as 10MHz), then the value of n must satisfy the requirements of the second sub-frequency domain resource.
  • the difference between the highest frequency RB4 is 10MHz and above.
  • Method 2 The network side device configures the first frequency band, including two FDD UL frequency bands, and the first sub-frequency domain resource and the second sub-frequency domain resource are in different FDD UL frequency bands.
  • the terminal On the UL frequency band of one FDD of the two FDD UL frequency bands, the terminal sends control commands and/or carrier signals; on the UL frequency band of the other FDD of the two FDD UL frequency bands, the terminal receives the signal sent by the tag. Feedback.
  • the frequency domain interval between the first sub-frequency domain resource and the second sub-frequency domain resource is greater than or equal to the first threshold.
  • the frequency domain interval between the two FDD UL frequency bands may be greater than or equal to the third threshold.
  • This third threshold is pre-configured or defined. For example, the third threshold is equal to the first threshold.
  • the network side device configures the second frequency band to be the UHF (840-960MHz) frequency band, and the second frequency band includes the above frequency domain resources.
  • the network side device sends the resource configuration information of the second frequency band, and the terminal receives the resource configuration information and obtains the frequency domain resources. Afterwards, the terminal performs a first transmission on the UHF frequency band.
  • the terminal can use a duplexer or a radio frequency front-end design with similar functions to achieve simultaneous transmission and reception (including simultaneous transmission and reception on different frequency domain resources).
  • the network-side device is configured with a second frequency band, including one UHF frequency band, and both the first sub-frequency domain resources and the second sub-frequency domain resources are in this UHF frequency band.
  • the terminal not only sends control commands and/or carrier signals, but also receives feedback information sent by the tag.
  • the first sub-frequency domain resource and the second sub-frequency domain resource are respectively located in different subbands of the UHF frequency band.
  • different subbands are not adjacent to each other, and the frequency domain interval may be greater than or equal to the fourth threshold.
  • This fourth threshold is preconfigured or defined. For example, the fourth threshold is equal to the first threshold.
  • the first device can perform a first transmission on at least one of the UL frequency band, SUL frequency band, and UHF frequency band of FDD, and the first transmission includes at least one of control command transmission, carrier signal transmission, and feedback information transmission to complete BSC transmission and/or reception.
  • the frequency domain resources are on at least one of the UL frequency band, SUL frequency band, and UHF frequency band of FDD, it is possible to achieve NR downlink transmission on the FDD downlink spectrum without occupying and interfering.
  • a transmission processing method includes:
  • Step 401 The tag device obtains frequency domain resources; wherein the frequency domain resources are on at least one of the following frequency bands: frequency division duplex uplink frequency band, supplementary uplink frequency band, and ultra-high frequency band;
  • Step 402 The tag device performs a first transmission on the frequency domain resource, and the first transmission includes at least one of the following:
  • the tag device (tag for short) can perform first transmission on at least one of the UL frequency band, SUL frequency band, and UHF frequency band of FDD.
  • the first transmission includes at least control command transmission, carrier signal transmission, and feedback information transmission.
  • the frequency domain resources are located in at least one type of frequency band among the UL frequency band, SUL frequency band, and UHF frequency band of FDD, NR downlink transmission on the FDD downlink spectrum can be achieved without occupying and interfering with it.
  • the frequency domain resource includes a first sub-frequency domain resource and a second sub-frequency domain resource, wherein the first sub-frequency domain resource is used for at least one of the control command and the carrier signal. Transmission, the second sub-frequency domain resource is used for transmission of the feedback information.
  • the tag device can receive at least one of the control command and the carrier signal on the first sub-frequency domain resource, and/or send the feedback information on the second sub-frequency domain resource. In this way, the tag device transmits and receives in different frequency domains, reducing mutual interference.
  • the first sub-frequency domain resource and the second sub-frequency domain resource are in the same frequency band, or the first sub-frequency domain resource and the second sub-frequency domain resource are in different frequency bands.
  • the first sub-frequency domain resource and the second sub-frequency domain resource are discontinuous and/or do not overlap.
  • the frequency domain interval between the first sub-frequency domain resource and the second sub-frequency domain resource is greater than or equal to the first threshold.
  • the frequency of the first sub-frequency domain resource is higher than the frequency of the second sub-frequency domain resource.
  • the bandwidth of the frequency band in which the frequency domain resource is located is greater than or equal to the second threshold.
  • the method further comprises:
  • the tag device reports second capability information
  • the second capability information includes indication information of whether the tag device supports simultaneous transmission of the first transmission and the second transmission, wherein the second transmission includes new air interface NR transmission and/or sidelink sidelink transmission.
  • the network side device can subsequently perform NR transmission and/or sidelink transmission operations related to the tag device based on the reported second capability information.
  • the frequency band in which the frequency domain resource is located is a concurrent operation frequency band
  • the second transmission includes NR transmission and/or sidelink transmission.
  • the tag device sends the feedback information through backscattering or active transmission.
  • the difference between the backscattering method and the active transmission method lies in the different energy sources.
  • the first device provides energy; in the active transmission method, the tag device provides energy.
  • the label device meets at least one of the following:
  • frequency shifting refers to the frequency shifting between the transmitting frequency and the receiving frequency.
  • control command includes at least one of the following: a selection command, a query command, and an access command; and the feedback information is information triggered by the control command.
  • control command and the carrier signal are sent by at least one terminal device and/or at least one network side device.
  • this method is implemented in conjunction with the above-mentioned transmission processing method executed by the first device.
  • the implementation of the embodiment of the above-mentioned transmission processing method executed by the first device is applicable to this method, and the same technology can also be achieved. Effect.
  • the execution subject may be a transmission processing device.
  • the transmission processing device executing the transmission processing method as an example, the transmission processing device provided by the embodiment of the present application is described.
  • a transmission processing device As shown in Figure 5, a transmission processing device according to the embodiment of the present application is applied to the first device and includes:
  • the first acquisition module 510 is used to acquire frequency domain resources; wherein the frequency domain resources are in at least one of the following frequency bands: frequency division duplex uplink frequency band, supplementary uplink frequency band, and ultra-high frequency frequency band;
  • the first transmission module 520 is configured to perform first transmission on the frequency domain resource, where the first transmission includes at least one of the following:
  • the frequency domain resource includes a first sub-frequency domain resource and a second sub-frequency domain resource, wherein the first sub-frequency domain resource is used for at least one of the control command and the carrier signal. Transmission, the second sub-frequency domain resource is used for transmission of the feedback information.
  • the first sub-frequency domain resource and the second sub-frequency domain resource are in the same frequency band, or the first sub-frequency domain resource and the second sub-frequency domain resource are in different frequency bands.
  • the first sub-frequency domain resources and the second sub-frequency domain resources are discontinuous and/or non-overlapping.
  • the frequency domain interval between the first sub-frequency domain resource and the second sub-frequency domain resource is greater than or equal to the first threshold.
  • the frequency of the first sub-frequency domain resource is higher than the frequency of the second sub-frequency domain resource.
  • the bandwidth of the frequency band in which the frequency domain resource is located is greater than or equal to the second threshold.
  • the device also includes:
  • the first reporting module is used to report the first capability information
  • the first capability information includes indication information of whether the first device supports simultaneous transmission of the first transmission and the second transmission, wherein the second transmission includes new air interface NR transmission and/or sidelink sidelink transmission.
  • the frequency band in which the frequency domain resource is located is a concurrent operation frequency band.
  • the first device includes: at least one of a terminal device and a network side device.
  • control command includes at least one of the following: a selection command, a query command, and an access command; and the feedback information is information triggered by the control command.
  • control command and the carrier signal are sent by at least one terminal device and/or at least one network side device.
  • the first device can perform first transmission on at least one of the UL frequency band, SUL frequency band, and UHF frequency band of FDD.
  • the first transmission includes at least one of control command transmission, carrier signal transmission, and feedback information transmission.
  • BSC transmit and/or receive.
  • the frequency domain resource used for the first transmission is on at least one type of frequency band among the UL frequency band, SUL frequency band, and UHF frequency band of FDD, NR downlink transmission on the FDD downlink spectrum can be realized without occupying or interfering with it.
  • the transmission processing device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip.
  • the electronic device may be a terminal or other devices other than the terminal.
  • terminals may include but are not limited to the types of terminals 11 listed above, and other devices may be servers, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiment of this application.
  • NAS Network Attached Storage
  • the transmission processing device provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment of Figures 2 to 3, and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, the details will not be described here.
  • a transmission processing device As shown in Figure 6, a transmission processing device according to the embodiment of the present application is applied to label equipment and includes:
  • the second acquisition module 610 is used to determine frequency domain resources; wherein the frequency domain resources are in at least one of the following frequency bands: frequency division duplex uplink frequency band, supplementary uplink frequency band, and ultra-high frequency frequency band;
  • the second transmission module 620 is configured to perform first transmission on the frequency domain resource, where the first transmission includes at least one of the following:
  • the frequency domain resource includes a first sub-frequency domain resource and a second sub-frequency domain resource, wherein the first sub-frequency domain resource is used for at least one of the control command and the carrier signal. Transmission, the second sub-frequency domain resource is used for transmission of the feedback information.
  • the first sub-frequency domain resource and the second sub-frequency domain resource are in the same frequency band, or the first sub-frequency domain resource and the second sub-frequency domain resource are in different frequency bands.
  • the first sub-frequency domain resource and the second sub-frequency domain resource are discontinuous and/or do not overlap.
  • the frequency domain interval between the first sub-frequency domain resource and the second sub-frequency domain resource is greater than or equal to the first threshold.
  • the frequency of the first sub-frequency domain resource is higher than the frequency of the second sub-frequency domain resource.
  • the bandwidth of the frequency band in which the frequency domain resource is located is greater than or equal to the second threshold.
  • the device also includes:
  • the second reporting module is used to report the second capability information
  • the second capability information includes indication information of whether the tag device supports simultaneous transmission of the first transmission and the second transmission, wherein the second transmission includes new air interface NR transmission and/or sidelink sidelink transmission.
  • the frequency band in which the frequency domain resources are located is a concurrent operation frequency band
  • the second transmission includes NR transmission and/or sidelink transmission.
  • the tag device sends the feedback information through backscattering or active transmission.
  • the label device meets at least one of the following:
  • frequency shifting refers to the frequency shifting between the transmitting frequency and the receiving frequency.
  • control command includes at least one of the following: a selection command, a query command, and an access command; and the feedback information is information triggered by the control command.
  • control command and the carrier signal are sent by at least one terminal device and/or at least one network side device.
  • the device can perform first transmission on at least one of the UL frequency band, SUL frequency band, and UHF frequency band of FDD.
  • the first transmission includes at least one of control command transmission, carrier signal transmission, and feedback information transmission to complete the BSC. Send and/or receive.
  • the frequency domain resource used by the first transmission is on at least one type of frequency band among the UL frequency band, SUL frequency band, and UHF frequency band of FDD, NR downlink transmission on the FDD downlink spectrum can be realized without occupying or interfering with it.
  • this embodiment of the present application also provides a communication device 700, which includes a processor 701 and a memory 702.
  • the memory 702 stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor 701, for example.
  • the communication device 700 is a terminal, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 701, each step of the above transmission processing method embodiment is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved.
  • the communication device 700 is the first device, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 701, each step of the method embodiment on the first device side or the tag device side is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid duplication, I won’t go into details here.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal, including a processor and a communication interface.
  • the processor is used to obtain frequency domain resources; wherein the frequency domain resources are on at least one of the following frequency bands: frequency division duplex uplink Frequency band, supplementary uplink frequency band, ultra-high frequency band;
  • the communication interface is used to perform first transmission on the frequency domain resource, and the first transmission includes at least one of the following: control command transmission; carrier signal transmission; Feedback information transmission.
  • This terminal embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned first device-side method embodiment.
  • Each implementation process and implementation manner of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this terminal embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal that implements an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal 800 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 801, a network module 802, an audio output unit 803, an input unit 804, a sensor 805, a display unit 806, a user input unit 807, an interface unit 808, a memory 809, a processor 810, etc. At least some parts.
  • the terminal 800 may also include a power supply (such as a battery) that supplies power to various components.
  • the power supply may be logically connected to the processor 810 through a power management system, thereby managing charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. Management and other functions.
  • the terminal structure shown in FIG. 8 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal.
  • the terminal may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or some components may be combined or arranged differently, which will not be described again here.
  • the input unit 804 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 8041 and a microphone 8042.
  • the graphics processor 8041 is responsible for the image capture device (GPU) in the video capture mode or the image capture mode. Process the image data of still pictures or videos obtained by cameras (such as cameras).
  • the display unit 806 may include a display panel 8061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like.
  • the user input unit 807 includes a touch panel 8071 and at least one of other input devices 8072 .
  • Touch panel 8071 also known as touch screen.
  • Touch panel 8071 may include a touch detection device and a touch controller Two parts.
  • Other input devices 8072 may include but are not limited to physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be described again here.
  • the radio frequency unit 801 after receiving downlink data from the network side device, the radio frequency unit 801 can transmit it to the processor 810 for processing; in addition, the radio frequency unit 801 can send uplink data to the network side device.
  • the radio frequency unit 801 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, amplifier, transceiver, coupler, low noise amplifier, duplexer, etc.
  • Memory 809 may be used to store software programs or instructions as well as various data.
  • the memory 809 may mainly include a first storage area for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data, wherein the first storage area may store an operating system, an application program or instructions required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, Image playback function, etc.) etc.
  • memory 809 may include volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or memory 809 may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electrically removable memory. Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • Volatile memory can be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), static random access memory (Static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (Dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (Synch link DRAM) , SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DRRAM).
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • DRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • SDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Double Data Rate SDRAM Double Data Rate SDRAM
  • DDRSDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Synch link DRAM synchronous link dynamic random access memory
  • SLDRAM direct memory bus
  • the processor 810 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 810 integrates an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly handles operations related to the operating system, user interface, application programs, etc., Modem processors mainly process wireless communication signals, such as baseband processors. It can be understood that the above modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 810.
  • the processor 810 is used to obtain frequency domain resources; wherein the frequency domain resources are in at least one of the following frequency bands: frequency division duplex uplink frequency band, supplementary uplink frequency band, and ultra-high frequency frequency band;
  • Radio frequency unit 801 configured to perform first transmission on the frequency domain resource, where the first transmission includes at least one of the following:
  • the terminal performs first transmission on at least one of the UL frequency band, SUL frequency band, and UHF frequency band of FDD.
  • the first transmission includes at least one of control command transmission, carrier signal transmission, and feedback information transmission to complete the BSC transmission. and/or received.
  • the frequency domain resource used by the first transmission is on at least one type of frequency band among the UL frequency band, SUL frequency band, and UHF frequency band of FDD, NR downlink transmission on the FDD downlink spectrum can be realized without occupying or interfering with it.
  • the frequency domain resources include first sub-frequency domain resources and second sub-frequency domain resources, wherein the first sub-frequency domain resources Domain resources are used for the transmission of at least one of the control command and the carrier signal, and the second sub-frequency domain resources are used for the transmission of the feedback information.
  • the first sub-frequency domain resource and the second sub-frequency domain resource are in the same frequency band, or the first sub-frequency domain resource and the second sub-frequency domain resource are in different frequency bands.
  • the first sub-frequency domain resource and the second sub-frequency domain resource are discontinuous and/or do not overlap.
  • the frequency domain interval between the first sub-frequency domain resource and the second sub-frequency domain resource is greater than or equal to the first threshold.
  • the frequency of the first sub-frequency domain resource is higher than the frequency of the second sub-frequency domain resource.
  • the bandwidth of the frequency band in which the frequency domain resource is located is greater than or equal to the second threshold.
  • radio frequency unit 801 is also used for:
  • the first capability information includes indication information of whether the first device supports simultaneous transmission of the first transmission and the second transmission, wherein the second transmission includes new air interface NR transmission and/or sidelink sidelink transmission.
  • the frequency band in which the frequency domain resource is located is a concurrent operation frequency band.
  • the first device includes: at least one of a terminal device and a network side device.
  • control command includes at least one of the following: a selection command, a query command, and an access command; and the feedback information is information triggered by the control command.
  • control command and the carrier signal are sent by at least one terminal device and/or at least one network side device.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a network side device, including a processor and a communication interface.
  • the processor is used to obtain frequency domain resources; wherein the frequency domain resources are on at least one of the following frequency bands: frequency division duplex uplink Frequency band, supplementary uplink frequency band, ultra-high frequency band;
  • the communication interface is used to perform first transmission on the frequency domain resource, and the first transmission includes at least one of the following: control command transmission; carrier signal transmission; feedback information transmission.
  • This network-side device embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned first device-side method embodiment.
  • Each implementation process and implementation manner of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this network-side device embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a network side device.
  • the network side device 900 includes: an antenna 91 , a radio frequency device 92 , a baseband device 93 , a processor 94 and a memory 95 .
  • the antenna 91 is connected to the radio frequency device 92 .
  • the radio frequency device 92 receives information through the antenna 91 and sends the received information to the baseband device 93 for processing.
  • the baseband device 93 processes the information to be sent and sends it to the radio frequency device 92.
  • the radio frequency device 92 processes the received information and then sends it out through the antenna 91.
  • the method performed by the network side device in the above embodiment can be implemented in the baseband device 93, which includes a baseband processor.
  • the baseband device 93 may include, for example, at least one baseband board on which multiple chips are disposed, as shown in FIG. 9 .
  • One of the chips is, for example, a baseband processor, which is connected to the memory 95 through a bus interface to call the memory 95
  • the program in executes the network device operations shown in the above method embodiment.
  • the network side device may also include a network interface 96, which is, for example, a common public radio interface (CPRI).
  • a network interface 96 which is, for example, a common public radio interface (CPRI).
  • CPRI common public radio interface
  • the network side device 900 in this embodiment of the present invention also includes: instructions or programs stored in the memory 95 and executable on the processor 94.
  • the processor 94 calls the instructions or programs in the memory 95 to execute each of the steps shown in Figure 5. The method of module execution and achieving the same technical effect will not be described in detail here to avoid duplication.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a readable storage medium on which a program or instructions are stored.
  • the program or instructions are executed by a processor, the embodiment of the transmission processing method executed by the first device or tag device is implemented.
  • Each process can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, we will not go into details here.
  • the processor is the processor in the terminal described in the above embodiment.
  • the readable storage medium includes computer readable storage media, such as computer read-only memory ROM, random access memory RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip.
  • the chip includes a processor and a communication interface.
  • the communication interface is coupled to the processor.
  • the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the above-mentioned first device or tag device. Each process of the transmission processing method embodiment is executed and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, it will not be described again here.
  • chips mentioned in the embodiments of this application may also be called system-on-chip, system-on-a-chip, system-on-chip or system-on-chip, etc.
  • Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program/program product.
  • the computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium.
  • the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the above-mentioned first device or tag.
  • Each process of the transmission processing method embodiment executed by the device can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, it will not be described again here.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a transmission processing system, including: a first device and a label device.
  • the first device can be used to perform the steps of the first device-side method as described above.
  • the label device can be used to perform the above steps. The steps of the labeling device side method.
  • the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform. Of course, it can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a computer software product that is essentially or contributes to the existing technology.
  • the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk , CD), including several instructions to cause a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in various embodiments of this application.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种传输处理方法、装置及设备，属于通信技术领域，本申请实施例的方法，包括：第一设备获取频域资源；其中，所述频域资源处于以下至少一类频段上：频分双工的上行链路频段，补充上行链路频段，超高频频段；所述第一设备在所述频域资源上进行第一传输，所述第一传输包括以下至少一项：控制命令传输；载波信号传输；反馈信息传输。

Description

传输处理方法、装置及设备
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2022年9月22日提交的中国专利申请No.202211160698.4的优先权，其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本申请属于通信技术领域，具体涉及一种传输处理方法、装置及设备。
背景技术
反向散射通信(Backscatter Communication，BSC)中，反向散射通信设备利用其它设备或者环境中的射频信号进行信号调制，并通过反向散射来实现信息传输。此外，在进一步的演进当中，一些半无源或有源的反向散射通信设备也可以不通过其它设备或者环境中的射频信号的触发，而是自主地进行信号发射。
在面对无线网络呈现出大规模用户接入、高功耗、高吞吐量等特点时，BSC能够满足传输和降低能耗的需求。然而，由于反向散射通信设备能力有限，无源的反向散射通信设备仅能通过外部的激励信号为其供能并借此进行反向散射，这就要求接收端设备需要支持同时收发(发激励信号且同时收标签(Tag)的反馈)的能力。常规的反向散射通信中，收发频率较接近，接收端接收时面临严重的收发自干扰问题。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种传输处理方法、装置及设备，能够解决如何在NR系统中部署BSC的频域资源分配的问题。
第一方面，提供了一种传输处理方法，包括：
第一设备获取频域资源；其中，所述频域资源处于以下至少一类频段上：频分双工的上行链路频段，补充上行链路频段，超高频频段；
所述第一设备在所述频域资源上进行第一传输，所述第一传输包括以下至少一项：
控制命令传输；
载波信号传输；
反馈信息传输。
第二方面，提供了一种传输处理装置，应用于第一设备，包括：
第一获取模块，用于获取频域资源；其中，所述频域资源处于以下至少一类频段上：频分双工的上行链路频段，补充上行链路频段，超高频频段；
第一传输模块，用于在所述频域资源上进行第一传输，所述第一传输包括以下至少一项：
控制命令传输；
载波信号传输；
反馈信息传输。
第三方面，提供了一种传输处理方法，包括：
标签设备获取频域资源；其中，所述频域资源处于以下至少一类频段上：频分双工的上行链路频段，补充上行链路频段，超高频频段；
所述标签设备在所述频域资源上进行第一传输，所述第一传输包括以下至少一项：
控制命令传输；
载波信号传输；
反馈信息传输。
第四方面，提供了一种传输处理装置，应用于标签设备，包括：
第二获取模块，用于确定频域资源；其中，所述频域资源处于以下至少一类频段上：频分双工的上行链路频段，补充上行链路频段，超高频频段；
第二传输模块，用于在所述频域资源上进行第一传输，所述第一传输包括以下至少一项：
控制命令传输；
载波信号传输；
反馈信息传输。
第五方面，提供了一种终端，该终端包括处理器和存储器，所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令，所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第一方面或第三方面所述的方法的步骤。
第六方面，提供了一种终端，包括处理器及通信接口，其中，所述处理器用于获取频域资源；其中，所述频域资源处于以下至少一类频段上：频分双工的上行链路频段，补充上行链路频段，超高频频段；所述通信接口用于在所述频域资源上进行第一传输，所述第一传输包括以下至少一项：
控制命令传输；
载波信号传输；
反馈信息传输。
第七方面，提供了一种网络侧设备，该网络侧设备包括处理器和存储器，所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令，所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。
第八方面，提供了一种网络侧设备，包括处理器及通信接口，其中，所述处理器用于获取频域资源；其中，所述频域资源处于以下至少一类频段上：频分双工的上行链路频段， 补充上行链路频段，超高频频段；所述通信接口用于在所述频域资源上进行第一传输，所述第一传输包括以下至少一项：
控制命令传输；
载波信号传输；
反馈信息传输。
第十方面，提供了一种可读存储介质，所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令，所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤，或者实现如第三方面所述的方法的步骤。
第十一方面，提供了一种芯片，所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口，所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合，所述处理器用于运行程序或指令，实现如第一方面所述的方法，或实现如第三方面所述的方法。
第十二方面，提供了一种计算机程序/程序产品，所述计算机程序/程序产品被存储在存储介质中，所述计算机程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如第一方面或第三方面所述的方法的步骤。
在本申请实施例中，在频分双工的上行链路频段，补充上行链路频段，超高频频段中的至少一类频段上进行第一传输，该第一传输包括控制命令传输、载波信号传输、反馈信息传输中的至少一项。由此，实现在NR系统中部署第一传输的频域资源分配，由于该第一传输使用的频域资源处于频分双工的上行链路频段，补充上行链路频段，超高频频段中的至少一类频段上，从而实现不占用和干扰下行频谱上的NR信号传输。
附图说明
图1是无线通信系统的框图；
图2是本申请实施例的传输处理方法的流程示意图之一；
图3是频域资源配置示意图；
图4是本申请实施例的传输处理方法的流程示意图之二；
图5是本申请实施例的序列长度的确定装置的模块示意图之一；
图6是本申请实施例的序列长度的确定装置的模块示意图之二；
图7是本申请实施例的通信设备的结构框图；
图8是本申请实施例的终端的结构框图；
图9是本申请实施例的网络侧设备的结构框图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施 例，本领域普通技术人员所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象，而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的术语在适当情况下可以互换，以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施，且“第一”、“第二”所区别的对象通常为一类，并不限定对象的个数，例如第一对象可以是一个，也可以是多个。此外，说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一，字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
值得指出的是，本申请实施例所描述的技术不限于长期演进型(Long Term Evolution，LTE)/LTE的演进(LTE-Advanced，LTE-A)系统，还可用于其他无线通信系统，诸如码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access，CDMA)、时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access，TDMA)、频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple Access，FDMA)、正交频分多址(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access，OFDMA)、单载波频分多址(Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access，SC-FDMA)和其他系统。本申请实施例中的术语“系统”和“网络”常被可互换地使用，所描述的技术既可用于以上提及的系统和无线电技术，也可用于其他系统和无线电技术。以下描述出于示例目的描述了新空口(New Radio，NR)系统，并且在以下大部分描述中使用NR术语，但是这些技术也可应用于NR系统应用以外的应用，如第6代(6th Generation，6G)通信系统。
图1示出本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的框图。无线通信系统包括终端11和网络侧设备12。其中，终端11可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)或称为笔记本电脑、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)、掌上电脑、上网本、超级移动个人计算机(Ultra-Mobile Personal Computer，UMPC)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device，MID)、增强现实(Augmented Reality，AR)/虚拟现实(Virtual Reality，VR)设备、机器人、可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)、车载设备(Vehicle User Equipment，VUE)、行人终端(Pedestrian User Equipment，PUE)、智能家居(具有无线通信功能的家居设备，如冰箱、电视、洗衣机或者家具等)、游戏机、个人计算机(Personal Computer，PC)、柜员机或者自助机等终端侧设备，可穿戴式设备包括：智能手表、智能手环、智能耳机、智能眼镜、智能首饰(智能手镯、智能手链、智能戒指、智能项链、智能脚镯、智能脚链等)、智能腕带、智能服装等。需要说明的是，在本申请实施例并不限定终端11的具体类型。网络侧设备12可以包括接入网设备或核心网设备，其中，接入网设备也可以称为无线接入网设备、无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)、无线接入网功能或无线接入网单元。接入网设备可以包括基站、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network，WLAN)接入点或WiFi节点等，基站可被称为节点B、演进节点B(eNB)、接入点、基收发机站(Base Transceiver Station，BTS)、无线电基站、无线电收发机、基本服务集(Basic Service Set，BSS)、扩展服务集(Extended Service Set，ESS)、家用B节点、家用演进型B节点、发送接收点(Transmitting Receiving Point，TRP)或所述领域中其他 某个合适的术语，只要达到相同的技术效果，所述基站不限于特定技术词汇，需要说明的是，在本申请实施例中仅以NR系统中的基站为例进行介绍，并不限定基站的具体类型。
为了方便理解，以下对本申请实施例涉及的一些内容进行说明：
一、反向散射通信(Backscatter Communication，BSC)，或，无源物联网(passive IoT)通信
反向散射通信是指反向散射通信设备利用其它设备或者环境中的射频信号进行信号调制来传输自己信息。
反向散射通信设备，可以是：
(1)传统射频识别(Radio Frequency Identification，RFID)中的反向散射通信设备，一般是一个标签(Tag)，属于无源IoT(Passive-IoT)设备；
(2)半无源(semi-passive)的tag，这类tag的下行接收或者上行反射具备一定的放大能力；
(3)具备主动发送能力的tag(active tag)，这类终端可以不依赖对入射信号的反射向基站(gNB)或阅读器(reader)发送信息。
一种简单的实现方式为，tag需要发送“1”时，tag对入射载波信号进行反射，tag需要发送“0”时不进行反射。
反向散射通信设备通过调节其内部阻抗来控制电路的反射系数Γ，从而改变入射信号的幅度、频率、相位等，实现信号的调制。其中信号的反射系数可表征为：
其中，Z0为天线特性阻抗，Z1是负载阻抗。假设入射信号为Sin(t)，则输出信号为因此，通过合理的控制反射系数可实现对应的幅度调制、频率调制或相位调制。
可选地，本发明实施例中所述标签设备为上述反向散射通信设备。
可选地，本发明实施例中，第一传输可以是反向散射通信中的相关传输。
本实施例中，反向散射通信包括以下内容的传输：
(1)激励载波(carrier wave，CW)传输，也就是载波信号的传输；一种实施例中，该激励载波可以是由网络侧设备发送给标签(tag)的，还可以是由终端发送给标签的。
(2)控制命令(command)的传输，例如：选取命令、查询命令、重复查询命令、答复命令、读取命令、写入命令、随机请求命令等；一种实施例中，该控制命令可以是由网络侧设备发送给标签(tag)的，还可以是由终端发送给标签的。
可选地，所述控制命令可以包括以下至少一项：选择类型命令，查询类型命令，接入命令；其中，所述选择类型命令包括以下至少一项：选择命令(一个具体的选择命令)，盘点命令，排序命令；所述查询类型命令包括以下至少一项：查询命令(一个具体的查询命令)，调节查询命令，重复查询命令；所述接入命令包括以下至少一项：随机请求命令， 读取命令，写入命令，销毁命令，锁定命令，访问命令，安全相关接入命令，文件管理相关接入命令。
选择类型(Select)命令是必备的，由于标签有多种属性，基于用户设定的标准和策略，使用选择类型命令，改变某些属性和标志就人为选择或圈定了一个特定的标签群，可以只对它们进行盘点识别或存取操作，这样有利于减少冲突和重复识别，加快识别速度。
盘点阶段的命令用于开始一次盘点。例如，查询命令用于启动一轮盘点，并决定哪些标记参与该轮盘点；调节查询命令用于将标签原来接收时刻(Slot)的数目进行调整；重复查询命令用于减少标签Slot的数字。
接入(Access)命令中，随机请求(Req_RN)命令要求标签产生一个随机数；读取命令用于从标签的存储中的某个位置读取资料；写入命令用于写入资料到标签的存储中；销毁命令可以隐私的泄漏，标签无法再使用；锁定命令用于标签不能再进行写入的动作，防止资料被任意的串改；访问命令用于当标签拥有密码时候让标签从开启(Open)的状态转成保护(Secure)状态；安全相关接入命令用于保障标签安全；文件管理相关接入命令可以用于对标签内文件进行管理。
(3)反馈信息传输，在反向散射通信中，也可以理解为反向散射信息的传输，包括，例如：Tag标识信息(如查询过程中的临时代表Tag身份的16-bit随机数)、电子产品代码信息、Tag状态信息等)。一种实施例中，该反向散射信道或信号可以是标签通过反向散射发送给终端的，还可以是标签通过反向散射发送给网络侧设备的。
二、控制命令
控制传输中包括如下至少一项操作，而每项操作中包括一个或多个相关的控制命令：
a、选择(Select)操作
读取器为后续盘点选择标签群或对标签群进行加密以进行后续认证的过程。选择包括选择命令；
b、盘点(Inventory)操作
读取器识别标签的过程。读取器通过在四个会话中的一个会话中发送查询命令来开始盘点循环。一个或多个标签可能回复。读取器检测单个标签应答，并请求协议控制(protocol control，PC)，可选的请求扩展协议控制(eXtended Protocol Control，XPC)字、电子产品代码(Electronic Product Code，EPC)和循环冗余检验(Cyclical Redundancy Check-16，CRC-16)。盘点中包含多个命令。其中，非常重要的命令为质询命令。具体参见下表2。
c、接入(Access)操作
读取器与单个标签进行交易(读取、写入、鉴权或以其他方式参与)的过程，在接入之前，读取器对标签进行单独识别，接入包括多个命令。
Reader读取器操作的指令如表1所示，操作类型如表2所示。
表1
具体地，控制命令可以包括如表2(控制命令及功用介绍对照表)所示的指令。
表2



Tag标签的状态如表3所示。
表3
现在超高频射频识别(Ultra High Frequency Radio Frequency IDentification，UHF RFID)的协议设计中，在盘点模式下，要求读取器发送查询指令(Query)后标签(Tag)响应回应(Reply)，即产生一个16-bit的随机数给读取器。然后读取器将该序列通过ACK指令发给Tag后，Tag将相关的数据发送给阅读器。
可选地，上述读取器或阅读器可以为本实施例中的第一设备。
三、backscatter通信应用场景
应用场景1:网络侧设备(如基站)发送连续波(Continuous Waves，CW)和信令并接收tag的反射信号。
应用场景2：终端发送CW和信令并接收tag的反射信号。
应用场景3：网络侧设备发送CW和信令给Tag；终端接收Tag发送的反向散射信息。
应用场景4：终端发送CW和信令给Tag，网络侧设备接收Tag的反向散射信息。
上述基站的类型包括但不限于：IAB站(IAB node)，中继器(repeater)，杆站(Pole station)，例如，上述中继器可以是网络控制中继器(network controlled repeater)。
下面结合附图，通过一些实施例及其应用场景对本申请实施例提供的传输处理方法进行详细地说明。
如图2所示，本申请实施例提供了一种传输处理方法，包括：
步骤201，第一设备获取频域资源；其中，所述频域资源处于以下至少一类频段上：频分双工的上行链路频段，补充上行链路频段，超高频频段。
这里，第一设备在频分双工(Frequency Division Duplex，FDD)的上行链路(UpLink，UL)频段，补充上行链路(Supplementary UpLink，SUL)频段，超高频(Ultra High Frequency，UHF)频段中的至少一类频段上确定第一传输使用的频域资源。
步骤202，所述第一设备在所述频域资源上进行第一传输，所述第一传输包括以下至少一项：
控制命令传输；
载波信号传输；
反馈信息传输。
其中，第一传输为反向散射传输，上述控制命令传输、载波信号传输、反馈信息传输可以是反向散射链路上的传输。控制命令传输，载波信号(或激励载波)传输，反馈信息(或反向散射信息)传输可以参考上文中的描述，在此不做赘述。
本步骤中，第一设备能够通过经步骤201获取的频域资源来实现控制命令，载波信号，反馈信息中至少一项的传输。
如此，按照步骤201-202，第一设备能够在FDD的UL频段、SUL频段、UHF频段中的至少一类频段上进行第一传输。其中，因频域资源处于FDD的UL频段、SUL频段、UHF频段中的至少一类频段上，可以实现不占用和干扰FDD下行频谱上的NR下行传输。
可选地，上述第一传输为全双工传输。
为实现将第一传输部署在NR系统中，且为了满足管制要求(即，不能干扰基站在DL band上的发送)，本案设计将被动/无源的物联网(passive IoT)的通信(也可称之为反向散射通信)相关的第一传输限制在FDD的UL频段、SUL频段、UHF频段中的至少一类频段上。
可选地，该实施例中，所述第一设备包括：终端设备和网络侧设备中至少一项。
示例性的，第一设备为终端设备时，终端设备可以使用双工器(duplexer)或者类似功能的射频前端设计，实现同时收发，且通过在不同频域资源上进行收发可以避免收发干扰以及同频自干扰的问题。这样，有利于降低实现复杂度，并且提升了通信的性能。
可选地，该实施例中，所述控制命令包括以下至少一项：选择命令，质询命令，接入命令；所述反馈信息为所述控制命令所触发的信息。
即，第一传输为控制命令传输时，第一设备传输选择命令，质询命令，接入命令中至少一项。第一传输为反馈信息传输时，第一设备传输控制命令所触发的信息。
可选地，选择命令(类似于RFID中的Select命令)用于选择出满足一个或者多个特定条件的Tag(标签设备)。
可选地，质询命令包括：第一命令(对应于RFID中的query)，如用于指示反向传输参数(包含传输速率，调制方式，或者编码方式)的控制命令；第二命令(对应于RFID中的QueryRep)，如用于指示tag改变判断过程中存储的计数数值的控制命令；第三命令(对应于RFID中的queryAdjust)，如用于指示改变盘点参数，包括改变用于确定tag随机数范围的参数的控制命令；第四命令，如用于指示ACK信息的控制命令(例如，上述ACK命令)。
可选地，接入命令为用于读写或修改tag内存的命令。
其中，反馈信息包括反馈信号，反馈信道。反馈信号也可以理解为反馈信道上的信号。
可选地，该实施例中，所述控制命令和所述载波信号由至少一个终端设备和/或至少一个网络侧设备发送。
可选地，该实施例中，所述频域资源包括第一子频域资源和第二子频域资源，其中，所述第一子频域资源用于所述控制命令和所述载波信号中至少一项的传输，所述第二子频域资源用于所述反馈信息的传输。
进一步地，第一设备在所述第一子频域资源上发送所述控制命令和所述载波信号中至少一项，和/或，第一设备在所述第二子频域资源上接收所述反馈信息。
如此，第一设备的收发可以实现在不同的频域资源上进行，也因此降低或避免了第一设备的收发自干扰。
可选地，该实施例中，所述第一子频域资源和所述第二子频域资源不连续和/或不重叠。
即，所述第一子频域资源和所述第二子频域资源在频域上不连续和/或不重叠，以有效降低同时收发的干扰。
可选地，所述第一子频域资源和所述第二子频域资源对应的时域资源相同。
可选地，该实施例中，所述第一子频域资源和第二子频域资源处于相同的频段，或，所述第一子频域资源和第二子频域资源处于不同的频段。
也就是说，第一设备的发送(发送所述控制命令和/或所述载波信号)以及接收(接收所述反馈信息)能够在相同或不同的频段上实现。当然，第一设备在多个频段上进行所述控制命令和所述载波信号中至少一项的发送，和/或，所述反馈信息的接收时，该多个频段可以是同一类频段，也可以是不同类频段。例如，第一设备在FDD的UL频段1上，发送所述控制命令和/或所述载波信号，以及接收所述反馈信息；又或者，第一设备在FDD的UL频段1上发送所述控制命令和/或所述载波信号，在FDD的UL频段2上接收所述反馈信息。
示例性的，采用两个频段进行第一传输，第一子频域资源和第二子频域资源分别在不同的频段上。
该实施例中，所述第一子频域资源和第二子频域资源的位置以及大小可以由网络侧配置或协议约定。
示例性的，第一设备可以通过获取资源配置信息确定所述第一子频域资源和第二子频域资源的位置以及大小，或者，根据协议约定确定所述第一子频域资源和第二子频域资源的位置以及大小。例如，网络侧设备生成资源配置信息，配置所述频域资源所处频段类型为FDD的UL频段，第一设备获取该资源配置信息，在FDD的UL频段上进行第一传输。
可选地，所述第一子频域资源和所述第二子频域资源之间的频域间隔大于或等于第一阈值。
该第一阈值可以预先配置或定义，以使第一子频域资源和第二子频域资源满足双工器所需的频域间隔，或满足抵消自干扰的要求。
可选地，所述第一子频域资源的频率高于所述第二子频域资源的频率。
可选地，所述频域资源所处频段的带宽大于或等于第二阈值，其中第二阈值由网络侧配置或协议约定。
即，若存在多个频段用于确定频域资源，则在多个频段中，带宽大于或等于第二阈值的频段上确定所述频域资源。这里，第二阈值可以预先配置或定义，以使频域资源足以实现收发无干扰或小干扰。
此外，可选地，该实施例中，所述方法还包括：
所述第一设备上报第一能力信息；
其中，所述第一能力信息包括所述第一设备是否支持所述第一传输和第二传输同时传输的指示信息，其中，所述第二传输包括新空口NR传输和/或旁链路sidelink传输。
这样，网络侧设备能够基于上报的第一能力信息，在后续进行与第一设备相关的NR传输和/或sidelink传输的操作。
可选地，在所述第一设备支持所述第一传输和所述第二传输同时传输的情况下，所述频域资源所处的频段为并发(co-current)操作频段。
其中，并发操作频段为频带间并操作频带(Inter-band con-current operating bands)或频带内并操作频带(Intra-band con-current operating bands)。
示例性的，频带间并操作频带如表4所示，频带内并操作频带如表5所示。
表4
表5
需要说明的是，该实施例中，所述第一设备与标签设备进行第一传输，下文中标签设备简称为tag。
示例性的，tag为有源或半无源设备；和/或tag具有搬频能力。所述搬频指的是发送频率和接收频率之间的频率搬移。如此，tag在第一子频域资源上接收到控制命令和/或载波信号之后，需要搬频到第二子频域资源上发送反馈信息，也就是将第一子频域资源所处的频率切换到(或搬移到)第二子频域资源所处的频域再进行反馈信息的发送。
下面，以第一设备(如终端)与tag之间第一传输为例，说明本申请实施例的方法的应用：
场景一，网络侧设备配置第一频段为FDD的UL频段，所述第一频段包括上述频域资源。网络侧设备将第一频段的资源配置信息发送，终端接收该资源配置信息，获取频域资源。之后，终端在FDD的UL频段上进行第一传输。该终端可以使用双工器(duplexer)或者类似功能的射频前端设计，实现同时收发(包括在不同频域资源上的同时收发)。
方式1：网络侧设备配置第一频段，包括1个FDD的UL频段，第一子频域资源和第二子频域资源均处于这个FDD的UL频段上。在这个FDD的UL频段上，终端既发送控制命令和/或载波信号，又接收由tag发送的反馈信息。可选的，该FDD的UL频段的带宽大于或等于第二阈值(如20MHz)。
例如，如图3所示，网络侧设备配置带宽＝20MHz的第一频段(FDD的UL频段)，第一子频域资源(UE Tx)和第二子频域资源(UE Rx)是不重叠且不相邻的。其中，第一子频域资源的位置以及大小为RB n～n+5，n>4；第二子频域资源的位置以及大小为RB0～4。又如，协议约定第一子频域资源和第二子频域资源之间的频域间隔大于或等于第一阈值(如10MHz)，则n的取值要满足与第二子频域资源的最高频率RB4之间差10MHz 及以上。
方式2：网络侧设备配置第一频段，包括2个FDD的UL频段，第一子频域资源和第二子频域资源均处于不同的FDD的UL频段上。在这2个FDD的UL频段的其中一个FDD的UL频段上，终端发送控制命令和/或载波信号；在这2个FDD的UL频段的另一个FDD的UL频段上，终端接收由tag发送的反馈信息。可选的，第一子频域资源和第二子频域资源的频域间隔大于或等于第一阈值。当然，这2个FDD的UL频段之间的频域间隔可以大于或等于第三阈值。该第三阈值是预先配置或定义的。例如，该第三阈值等于第一阈值。
场景二，网络侧设备配置第二频段为UHF(840-960MHz)频段，所述第二频段包括上述频域资源。网络侧设备将第二频段的资源配置信息发送，终端接收该资源配置信息，获取频域资源。之后，终端在UHF频段上进行第一传输。该终端可以使用duplexer或者类似功能的射频前端设计，实现同时收发(包括在不同频域资源上的同时收发)。
网络侧设备配置第二频段，包括1个UHF频段，第一子频域资源和第二子频域资源均处于这个UHF频段上。在这个UHF频段上，终端即发送控制命令和/或载波信号，又接收由tag发送的反馈信息。可选的，第一子频域资源和第二子频域资源分别处于这个UHF频段的不同子带(subband)上。可选的，不同子带彼此不相邻，并且频域间隔可以大于或等于第四阈值。该第四阈值是预先配置或定义的。例如，该第四阈值等于第一阈值。
综上，本申请实施例的方法，第一设备能够在FDD的UL频段、SUL频段、UHF频段中的至少一类频段上进行第一传输，该第一传输包括控制命令传输、载波信号传输、反馈信息传输的至少一项，来完成BSC发送和/或接收。其中，由于该频域资源处于FDD的UL频段、SUL频段、UHF频段中的至少一类频段上，可以实现不占用和干扰FDD下行频谱上的NR下行传输。
如图4所示，本申请实施例的一种传输处理方法，包括：
步骤401，标签设备获取频域资源；其中，所述频域资源处于以下至少一类频段上：频分双工的上行链路频段，补充上行链路频段，超高频频段；
步骤402，所述标签设备在所述频域资源上进行第一传输，所述第一传输包括以下至少一项：
控制命令传输；
载波信号传输；
反馈信息传输。
如此，标签设备(简称tag)能够在FDD的UL频段、SUL频段、UHF频段中的至少一类频段上进行第一传输，该第一传输包括控制命令传输、载波信号传输、反馈信息传输的至少一项，来完成BSC发送和/或接收。其中，因频域资源处于FDD的UL频段、SUL频段、UHF频段中的至少一类频段上，可以实现不占用和干扰FDD下行频谱上的NR下行传输。
可选地，所述频域资源包括第一子频域资源和第二子频域资源，其中，所述第一子频域资源用于所述控制命令和所述载波信号中至少一项的传输，所述第二子频域资源用于所述反馈信息的传输。
也就是说，标签设备能够在所述第一子频域资源上接收所述控制命令和所述载波信号中至少一项，和/或，在所述第二子频域资源上发送所述反馈信息。如此，标签设备的收发在不同的频域上进行，降低相互的干扰。
可选地，所述第一子频域资源和第二子频域资源处于相同的频段，或，所述第一子频域资源和第二子频域资源处于不同的频段。
可选地，所述第一子频域资源和所述第二子频域资源不连续和/或不重叠。
可选地，所述第一子频域资源和所述第二子频域资源的频域间隔大于或等于第一阈值。
可选地，所述第一子频域资源的频率高于所述第二子频域资源的频率。
可选地，所述频域资源所处频段的带宽大于或等于第二阈值。
可选地，所述方法还包括：
所述标签设备上报第二能力信息；
其中，所述第二能力信息包括所述标签设备是否支持所述第一传输和第二传输同时传输的指示信息，其中，所述第二传输包括新空口NR传输和/或旁链路sidelink传输。
这样，网络侧设备能够基于上报的第二能力信息，在后续进行与标签设备相关的NR传输和/或sidelink传输的操作。
可选地，在标签设备支持所述第一传输和第二传输同时传输的情况下，所述频域资源所处的频段为并发操作频段；
其中，所述第二传输包括NR传输和/或sidelink传输。
可选地，所述标签设备通过反向散射或主动发送的方式发送所述反馈信息。
这里，反向散射的方式和主动发送的方式的区别在于能量源不同。其中，反向散射的方式由第一设备提供能量；主动发送的方式由标签设备提供能量。
可选地，所述标签设备满足以下至少一项：
为有源或半无源设备；
具有搬频能力，其中，所述搬频指的是发送频率和接收频率之间的频率搬移。
可选地，所述控制命令包括以下至少一项：选择命令，质询命令，接入命令；所述反馈信息为所述控制命令所触发的信息。
可选地，所述控制命令和所述载波信号由至少一个终端设备和/或至少一个网络侧设备发送。
需要说明的是，该方法是与上述由第一设备执行的传输处理方法配合实现的，上述由第一设备执行的传输处理方法的实施例的实现方式适用于该方法，也能达到相同的技术效果。
本申请实施例提供的传输处理方法，执行主体可以为传输处理装置。本申请实施例中 以传输处理装置执行传输处理方法为例，说明本申请实施例提供的传输处理装置。
如图5所示，本申请实施例的一种传输处理装置，应用于第一设备，包括：
第一获取模块510，用于获取频域资源；其中，所述频域资源处于以下至少一类频段上：频分双工的上行链路频段，补充上行链路频段，超高频频段；
第一传输模块520，用于在所述频域资源上进行第一传输，所述第一传输包括以下至少一项：
控制命令传输；
载波信号传输；
反馈信息传输。
可选地，所述频域资源包括第一子频域资源和第二子频域资源，其中，所述第一子频域资源用于所述控制命令和所述载波信号中至少一项的传输，所述第二子频域资源用于所述反馈信息的传输。
可选地，所述第一子频域资源和第二子频域资源处于相同的频段，或，所述第一子频域资源和第二子频域资源处于不同的频段。
可选地，所述第一子频域资源和所述第二子频域资源不连续和/或不重叠。
可选地，所述第一子频域资源和所述第二子频域资源之间的频域间隔大于或等于第一阈值。
可选地，所述第一子频域资源的频率高于所述第二子频域资源的频率。
可选地，所述频域资源所处频段的带宽大于或等于第二阈值。
可选地，所述装置还包括：
第一上报模块，用于上报第一能力信息；
其中，所述第一能力信息包括所述第一设备是否支持所述第一传输和第二传输同时传输的指示信息，其中，所述第二传输包括新空口NR传输和/或旁链路sidelink传输。
可选地，在所述第一设备支持所述第一传输和所述第二传输同时传输的情况下，所述频域资源所处的频段为并发操作频段。
可选地，所述第一设备包括：终端设备和网络侧设备中至少一项。
可选地，所述控制命令包括以下至少一项：选择命令，质询命令，接入命令；所述反馈信息为所述控制命令所触发的信息。
可选地，所述控制命令和所述载波信号由至少一个终端设备和/或至少一个网络侧设备发送。
第一装置能够在FDD的UL频段、SUL频段、UHF频段中的至少一类频段上进行第一传输，该第一传输包括控制命令传输、载波信号传输、反馈信息传输的至少一项，来完成BSC发送和/或接收。其中，由于第一传输使用的频域资源处于FDD的UL频段、SUL频段、UHF频段中的至少一类频段上，可以实现不占用和干扰FDD下行频谱上的NR下行传输。
本申请实施例中的传输处理装置可以是电子设备，例如具有操作系统的电子设备，也可以是电子设备中的部件，例如集成电路或芯片。该电子设备可以是终端，也可以为除终端之外的其他设备。示例性的，终端可以包括但不限于上述所列举的终端11的类型，其他设备可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage，NAS)等，本申请实施例不作具体限定。
本申请实施例提供的传输处理装置能够实现图2至图3的方法实施例实现的各个过程，并达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
如图6所示，本申请实施例的一种传输处理装置，应用于标签设备，包括：
第二获取模块610，用于确定频域资源；其中，所述频域资源处于以下至少一类频段上：频分双工的上行链路频段，补充上行链路频段，超高频频段；
第二传输模块620，用于在所述频域资源上进行第一传输，所述第一传输包括以下至少一项：
控制命令传输；
载波信号传输；
反馈信息传输。
可选地，所述频域资源包括第一子频域资源和第二子频域资源，其中，所述第一子频域资源用于所述控制命令和所述载波信号中至少一项的传输，所述第二子频域资源用于所述反馈信息的传输。
可选地，所述第一子频域资源和第二子频域资源处于相同的频段，或，所述第一子频域资源和第二子频域资源处于不同的频段。
1可选地，所述第一子频域资源和所述第二子频域资源不连续和/或不重叠。
可选地，所述第一子频域资源和所述第二子频域资源的频域间隔大于或等于第一阈值。
可选地，所述第一子频域资源的频率高于所述第二子频域资源的频率。
可选地，所述频域资源所处频段的带宽大于或等于第二阈值。
可选地，所述装置还包括：
第二上报模块，用于上报第二能力信息；
其中，所述第二能力信息包括所述标签设备是否支持所述第一传输和第二传输同时传输的指示信息，其中，所述第二传输包括新空口NR传输和/或旁链路sidelink传输。
可选地，在标签设备支持所述第一传输和第二传输同时传输的情况下，所述频域资源所处的频段为并发操作频段；
其中，所述第二传输包括NR传输和/或sidelink传输。
可选地，所述标签设备通过反向散射或主动发送的方式发送所述反馈信息。
可选地，所述标签设备满足以下至少一项：
为有源或半无源设备；
具有搬频能力，其中，所述搬频指的是发送频率和接收频率之间的频率搬移。
可选地，所述控制命令包括以下至少一项：选择命令，质询命令，接入命令；所述反馈信息为所述控制命令所触发的信息。
可选地，所述控制命令和所述载波信号由至少一个终端设备和/或至少一个网络侧设备发送。
该装置能够在FDD的UL频段、SUL频段、UHF频段中的至少一类频段上进行第一传输，该第一传输包括控制命令传输、载波信号传输、反馈信息传输的至少一项，来完成BSC发送和/或接收。其中，因该第一传输使用的频域资源处于FDD的UL频段、SUL频段、UHF频段中的至少一类频段上，可以实现不占用和干扰FDD下行频谱上的NR下行传输。
可选的，如图7所示，本申请实施例还提供一种通信设备700，包括处理器701和存储器702，存储器702上存储有可在所述处理器701上运行的程序或指令，例如，该通信设备700为终端时，该程序或指令被处理器701执行时实现上述传输处理方法实施例的各个步骤，且能达到相同的技术效果。该通信设备700为第一设备时，该程序或指令被处理器701执行时实现上述第一设备侧或标签设备侧的方法实施例的各个步骤，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供一种终端，包括处理器和通信接口，所述处理器用于获取频域资源；其中，所述频域资源处于以下至少一类频段上：频分双工的上行链路频段，补充上行链路频段，超高频频段；所述通信接口用于在所述频域资源上进行第一传输，所述第一传输包括以下至少一项：控制命令传输；载波信号传输；反馈信息传输。该终端实施例与上述第一设备侧方法实施例对应，上述方法实施例的各个实施过程和实现方式均可适用于该终端实施例中，且能达到相同的技术效果。具体地，图8为实现本申请实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意图。
该终端800包括但不限于：射频单元801、网络模块802、音频输出单元803、输入单元804、传感器805、显示单元806、用户输入单元807、接口单元808、存储器809以及处理器810等中的至少部分部件。
本领域技术人员可以理解，终端800还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源(比如电池)，电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器810逻辑相连，从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。图8中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定，终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置，在此不再赘述。
应理解的是，本申请实施例中，输入单元804可以包括图形处理单元(Graphics Processing Unit，GPU)8041和麦克风8042，图形处理器8041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。显示单元806可包括显示面板8061，可以采用液晶显示器、有机发光二极管等形式来配置显示面板8061。用户输入单元807包括触控面板8071以及其他输入设备8072中的至少一种。触控面板8071，也称为触摸屏。触控面板8071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器 两个部分。其他输入设备8072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆，在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例中，射频单元801接收来自网络侧设备的下行数据后，可以传输给处理器810进行处理；另外，射频单元801可以向网络侧设备发送上行数据。通常，射频单元801包括但不限于天线、放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。
存储器809可用于存储软件程序或指令以及各种数据。存储器809可主要包括存储程序或指令的第一存储区和存储数据的第二存储区，其中，第一存储区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序或指令(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等。此外，存储器809可以包括易失性存储器或非易失性存储器，或者，存储器809可以包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中，非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM，PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM，EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM，EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)，静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM，SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM，DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM，SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM，DDRSDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM，ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synch link DRAM，SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM，DRRAM)。本申请实施例中的存储器809包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
处理器810可包括一个或多个处理单元；可选的，处理器810集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器，其中，应用处理器主要处理涉及操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等的操作，调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信信号，如基带处理器。可以理解的是，上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器810中。
其中，处理器810，用于获取频域资源；其中，所述频域资源处于以下至少一类频段上：频分双工的上行链路频段，补充上行链路频段，超高频频段；
射频单元801，用于在所述频域资源上进行第一传输，所述第一传输包括以下至少一项：
控制命令传输；
载波信号传输；
反馈信息传输。
该终端在FDD的UL频段、SUL频段、UHF频段中的至少一类频段上进行第一传输，该第一传输包括控制命令传输、载波信号传输、反馈信息传输的至少一项，来完成BSC发送和/或接收。其中，因该第一传输使用的频域资源处于FDD的UL频段、SUL频段、UHF频段中的至少一类频段上，可以实现不占用和干扰FDD下行频谱上的NR下行传输。
可选的，所述频域资源包括第一子频域资源和第二子频域资源，其中，所述第一子频 域资源用于所述控制命令和所述载波信号中至少一项的传输，所述第二子频域资源用于所述反馈信息的传输。
可选的，所述第一子频域资源和第二子频域资源处于相同的频段，或，所述第一子频域资源和第二子频域资源处于不同的频段。
可选的，所述第一子频域资源和所述第二子频域资源不连续和/或不重叠。
可选的，所述第一子频域资源和所述第二子频域资源之间的频域间隔大于或等于第一阈值。
可选的，所述第一子频域资源的频率高于所述第二子频域资源的频率。
可选的，所述频域资源所处频段的带宽大于或等于第二阈值。
可选的，射频单元801，还用于：
上报第一能力信息；
其中，所述第一能力信息包括所述第一设备是否支持所述第一传输和第二传输同时传输的指示信息，其中，所述第二传输包括新空口NR传输和/或旁链路sidelink传输。
可选的，在所述第一设备支持所述第一传输和所述第二传输同时传输的情况下，所述频域资源所处的频段为并发操作频段。
可选的，所述第一设备包括：终端设备和网络侧设备中至少一项。
可选的，所述控制命令包括以下至少一项：选择命令，质询命令，接入命令；所述反馈信息为所述控制命令所触发的信息。
可选的，所述控制命令和所述载波信号由至少一个终端设备和/或至少一个网络侧设备发送。
本申请实施例还提供一种网络侧设备，包括处理器和通信接口，处理器用于获取频域资源；其中，所述频域资源处于以下至少一类频段上：频分双工的上行链路频段，补充上行链路频段，超高频频段；通信接口用于在所述频域资源上进行第一传输，所述第一传输包括以下至少一项：控制命令传输；载波信号传输；反馈信息传输。该网络侧设备实施例与上述第一设备侧方法实施例对应，上述方法实施例的各个实施过程和实现方式均可适用于该网络侧设备实施例中，且能达到相同的技术效果。
具体地，本申请实施例还提供了一种网络侧设备。如图9所示，该网络侧设备900包括：天线91、射频装置92、基带装置93、处理器94和存储器95。天线91与射频装置92连接。在上行方向上，射频装置92通过天线91接收信息，将接收的信息发送给基带装置93进行处理。在下行方向上，基带装置93对要发送的信息进行处理，并发送给射频装置92，射频装置92对收到的信息进行处理后经过天线91发送出去。
以上实施例中网络侧设备执行的方法可以在基带装置93中实现，该基带装置93包括基带处理器。
基带装置93例如可以包括至少一个基带板，该基带板上设置有多个芯片，如图9所示，其中一个芯片例如为基带处理器，通过总线接口与存储器95连接，以调用存储器95 中的程序，执行以上方法实施例中所示的网络设备操作。
该网络侧设备还可以包括网络接口96，该接口例如为通用公共无线接口(common public radio interface，CPRI)。
具体地，本发明实施例的网络侧设备900还包括：存储在存储器95上并可在处理器94上运行的指令或程序，处理器94调用存储器95中的指令或程序执行图5所示各模块执行的方法，并达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，故不在此赘述。
本申请实施例还提供一种可读存储介质，所述可读存储介质上存储有程序或指令，该程序或指令被处理器执行时实现上述第一设备或标签设备执行的传输处理方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
其中，所述处理器为上述实施例中所述的终端中的处理器。所述可读存储介质，包括计算机可读存储介质，如计算机只读存储器ROM、随机存取存储器RAM、磁碟或者光盘等。
本申请实施例另提供了一种芯片，所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口，所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合，所述处理器用于运行程序或指令，实现上述第一设备或标签设备执行的传输处理方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
应理解，本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片，系统芯片，芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。
本申请实施例另提供了一种计算机程序/程序产品，所述计算机程序/程序产品被存储在存储介质中，所述计算机程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现上述第一设备或标签设备执行的传输处理方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供了一种传输处理系统，包括：第一设备及标签设备，所述第一设备可用于执行如上所述的第一设备侧方法的步骤，所述标签设备可用于执行如上所述的标签设备侧方法的步骤。
需要说明的是，在本文中，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。此外，需要指出的是，本申请实施方式中的方法和装置的范围不限按示出或讨论的顺序来执行功能，还可包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序来执行功能，例如，可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法，并且还可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外，参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件，但很多情况下前者 是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解，本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以计算机软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中，包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机，计算机，服务器，空调器，或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。
上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述，但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式，上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的，而不是限制性的，本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下，在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下，还可做出很多形式，均属于本申请的保护之内。

Claims (27)

  1. 一种传输处理方法，包括：
    第一设备获取频域资源；其中，所述频域资源处于以下至少一类频段上：频分双工的上行链路频段，补充上行链路频段，超高频频段；
    所述第一设备在所述频域资源上进行第一传输，所述第一传输包括以下至少一项：
    控制命令传输；
    载波信号传输；
    反馈信息传输。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述频域资源包括第一子频域资源和第二子频域资源，其中，所述第一子频域资源用于所述控制命令和所述载波信号中至少一项的传输，所述第二子频域资源用于所述反馈信息的传输。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其中，所述第一子频域资源和第二子频域资源处于相同的频段，或，所述第一子频域资源和第二子频域资源处于不同的频段。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其中，所述第一子频域资源和所述第二子频域资源不连续和/或不重叠。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其中，所述第一子频域资源和所述第二子频域资源之间的频域间隔大于或等于第一阈值。
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其中，所述第一子频域资源的频率高于所述第二子频域资源的频率。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，还包括：
    所述第一设备上报第一能力信息；
    其中，所述第一能力信息包括所述第一设备是否支持所述第一传输和第二传输同时传输的指示信息，其中，所述第二传输包括新空口NR传输和/或旁链路sidelink传输。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其中，在所述第一设备支持所述第一传输和所述第二传输同时传输的情况下，所述频域资源所处的频段为并发操作频段。
  9. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法，其中，所述第一设备包括：终端设备和网络侧设备中至少一项。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述控制命令包括以下至少一项：选择命令，质询命令，接入命令；所述反馈信息为所述控制命令所触发的信息。
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述控制命令和所述载波信号由至少一个终端设备和/或至少一个网络侧设备发送。
  12. 一种传输处理方法，包括：
    标签设备获取频域资源；其中，所述频域资源处于以下至少一类频段上：频分双工的上行链路频段，补充上行链路频段，超高频频段；
    所述标签设备在所述频域资源上进行第一传输，所述第一传输包括以下至少一项：
    控制命令传输；
    载波信号传输；
    反馈信息传输。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其中，所述频域资源包括第一子频域资源和第二子频域资源，其中，所述第一子频域资源用于所述控制命令和所述载波信号中至少一项的传输，所述第二子频域资源用于所述反馈信息的传输。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法，其中，所述第一子频域资源和第二子频域资源处于相同的频段，或，所述第一子频域资源和第二子频域资源处于不同的频段。
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的方法，其中，所述第一子频域资源和所述第二子频域资源不连续和/或不重叠。
  16. 根据权利要求13所述的方法，其中，所述第一子频域资源和所述第二子频域资源的频域间隔大于或等于第一阈值。
  17. 根据权利要求13所述的方法，其中，所述第一子频域资源的频率高于所述第二子频域资源的频率。
  18. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其中，还包括：
    所述标签设备上报第二能力信息；
    其中，所述第二能力信息包括所述标签设备是否支持所述第一传输和第二传输同时传输的指示信息，其中，所述第二传输包括新空口NR传输和/或旁链路sidelink传输。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的方法，其中，在标签设备支持所述第一传输和第二传输同时传输的情况下，所述频域资源所处的频段为并发操作频段；
    其中，所述第二传输包括NR传输和/或sidelink传输。
  20. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其中，所述标签设备通过反向散射或主动发送的方式发送所述反馈信息。
  21. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其中，所述标签设备满足以下至少一项：
    为有源或半无源设备；
    具有搬频能力，其中，所述搬频指的是发送频率和接收频率之间的频率搬移。
  22. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其中，所述控制命令包括以下至少一项：选择命令，质询命令，接入命令；所述反馈信息为所述控制命令所触发的信息。
  23. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其中，所述控制命令和所述载波信号由至少一个终端设备和/或至少一个网络侧设备发送。
  24. 一种传输处理装置，应用于第一设备，包括：
    第一获取模块，用于获取频域资源；其中，所述频域资源处于以下至少一类频段上：频分双工的上行链路频段，补充上行链路频段，超高频频段；
    第一传输模块，用于在所述频域资源上进行第一传输，所述第一传输包括以下至少一 项：
    控制命令传输；
    载波信号传输；
    反馈信息传输。
  25. 一种传输处理装置，应用于标签设备，包括：
    第二获取模块，用于确定频域资源；其中，所述频域资源处于以下至少一类频段上：频分双工的上行链路频段，补充上行链路频段，超高频频段；
    第二传输模块，用于在所述频域资源上进行第一传输，所述第一传输包括以下至少一项：
    控制命令传输；
    载波信号传输；
    反馈信息传输。
  26. 一种通信设备，包括处理器和存储器，所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令，所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至11任一项所述的传输处理方法，或者实现如权利要求12至23任一项所述的传输处理方法的步骤。
  27. 一种可读存储介质，所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令，所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至11任一项所述的传输处理方法，或者实现如权利要求12至23任一项所述的传输处理方法的步骤。
PCT/CN2023/118953 2022-09-22 2023-09-15 传输处理方法、装置及设备 WO2024061110A1 (zh)

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