WO2024050787A1 - Manipulation apparatus, method for configuring manipulation apparatus, and machine-readable storage medium - Google Patents

Manipulation apparatus, method for configuring manipulation apparatus, and machine-readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024050787A1
WO2024050787A1 PCT/CN2022/117943 CN2022117943W WO2024050787A1 WO 2024050787 A1 WO2024050787 A1 WO 2024050787A1 CN 2022117943 W CN2022117943 W CN 2022117943W WO 2024050787 A1 WO2024050787 A1 WO 2024050787A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
control device
installation orientation
display
display unit
installation
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/117943
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘岳峰
温振钊
陶师正
万小康
Original Assignee
广东逸动科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 广东逸动科技有限公司 filed Critical 广东逸动科技有限公司
Priority to CN202280006354.XA priority Critical patent/CN116157323B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2022/117943 priority patent/WO2024050787A1/en
Publication of WO2024050787A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024050787A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H21/00Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels
    • B63H21/21Control means for engine or transmission, specially adapted for use on marine vessels

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of control, and in particular to a control device, a method of configuring the control device, a configuration device of the control device, a control system, movable equipment in water areas, and machine-readable storage media.
  • controllers are installed on the left and right sides of the ship.
  • the control devices in related technologies are usually only fixed at specific positions. If you want to install it in other locations, due to the change in installation direction, you need to use other control devices with different specifications. This is a problem for both manufacturers and users, and it is difficult to achieve both cost and user experience.
  • one of the objects of the present invention is to provide a control device, a method for configuring the control device, a configuration device for the control device, a control system, movable equipment in water areas, and a machine-readable storage medium.
  • the present application provides a control device.
  • the control device includes a control unit and multiple interfaces; the control unit is used to identify the installation orientation of the control device based on the connection status of the multiple interfaces, and configure the installation orientation to control the device downwards.
  • the operating mode of the device is used to identify the installation orientation of the control device based on the connection status of the multiple interfaces, and configure the installation orientation to control the device downwards.
  • the present application provides a method for configuring a control device.
  • the control device includes multiple interfaces.
  • the method includes: identifying the installation orientation of the control device based on the connection status of the multiple interfaces, and configuring the installation direction of the control device toward the downward direction. Operating mode.
  • the present application provides a configuration device for a control device.
  • the control device includes multiple interfaces.
  • the configuration device includes: a configuration module for identifying the installation orientation of the control device based on the connection status of the multiple interfaces and configuring the installation. The operating mode of the control device facing downwards.
  • the present application provides a control system, which includes: a power device; and the above-mentioned control device, and the control device is connected to the power device.
  • the present application provides a movable equipment in water areas.
  • the movable equipment in water areas includes: a main body; and the above-mentioned control device, the control device is combined with the main body.
  • the present application provides a machine-readable storage medium that stores machine-readable instructions.
  • the machine-readable instructions When called and executed by a processor, the machine-readable instructions implement any of the above configuration control devices. method.
  • each interface can correspond to an installation orientation. Even if the installation position or direction changes, by connecting the interface suitable for the installation orientation, the installation orientation of the current control device is identified, and then the corresponding working mode is configured; Even in scenarios with strict requirements on installation location and direction, the adaptation of the working mode allows the control device to still work normally when the installation orientation changes, better adapting to the needs of various application scenarios.
  • Figure 1 is a block diagram of a control device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a control device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a control device including a joystick according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 4a is a block diagram of a joystick with a rotating structure according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 4b is a block diagram of a joystick with a push structure according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 5a is a block diagram of a control device with a joystick operating in the first operating mode according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 5b is a block diagram of a control device with a joystick operating in the second operating mode according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a control device with buttons located on a joystick according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a control device including two indicator light groups according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram of a control device including an installation instruction mark according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of a control device including a mirror symmetry structure according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 10 is a flow chart of a method for configuring a control device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a flowchart of a method for configuring a control device including a joystick according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a flowchart of a method for configuring a display unit including multiple indicator light groups according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is a block diagram of a configuration device of a control device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 14 is a block diagram of a control system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 15 is a block diagram of a water area movable device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • 01 Movable equipment in water areas; 10: Control device; 101: Control unit; 102: Interface; 201: First interface; 202: Second interface; 303: Joystick; 400a: Rotating rod; 400b: Push rod; 604: Button group; 6041: first button; 6042: second button; 6043: third button; 705: first indicator light group; 706: second indicator light group; 7051: first indicator light; 7052: second indicator light ;7053: The third indicator light; 7054: The fourth indicator light; 7062: The fifth indicator light; 7063: The sixth indicator light; 805: Installation indicator; 901: Base; 902: Mirror surface; 1301: Configuration module; 1401 :powerplant.
  • the control device 10 includes a control unit 101 and multiple interfaces 102.
  • the control unit 101 is used to identify the installation orientation of the control device based on the connection status of the multiple interfaces 102, and configure The installation is oriented downward to control the working mode of the device.
  • each interface can correspond to an installation orientation. Even if the installation position or direction changes, the control unit 101 can identify the current control by connecting the interface suitable for the installation orientation. The installation orientation of the device, and then configure the corresponding working mode; after using this control device, even in scenarios with strict requirements on the installation position and installation direction, the adaptation of the working mode can still make it possible to change the installation orientation of the control device. Work normally and better adapt to the needs of various application scenarios.
  • determining the on-state of the plurality of interfaces 102 may be accomplished by detecting electrical signals of the interfaces.
  • the control unit 101 determines the on-state of the plurality of interfaces 102 based on the electrical signals of the plurality of interfaces 102 to determine the installation orientation based on the interface in the on-state.
  • the electrical signal may be a voltage signal, a current signal, etc., which is not limited in this application.
  • the specific method of detecting the voltage can be a single method or a mixture of multiple methods.
  • a voltage threshold can be preset, and when the voltage measurement value exceeds the threshold, the interface is deemed to be connected, otherwise the interface is deemed to be disconnected;
  • a voltage range can also be preset, and when the voltage measurement value is within the preset voltage range, the interface is deemed to be connected.
  • the interface is connected, otherwise it is regarded as disconnected; according to different usage scenarios, you can choose at least one method as the judgment method, which depends on the actual usage. Since the voltage changes and is easy to measure in the connected and disconnected states, using voltage detection is more accurate and easier to measure for the connected state of electrical equipment.
  • the multiple interfaces 102 of the control device can use the first interface 201 and the second interface 202 to express any two different interfaces in the multi-interface.
  • the installation orientation of the control device 10 on the left side of Figure 2 is the first installation orientation
  • the installation orientation of the control device 10 on the right side of Figure 2 is the second installation orientation
  • the first installation orientation is the same as the second installation orientation.
  • the two installation directions are opposite.
  • the control device 10 in the figure is exactly the same control device, and may be the same control device.
  • the two figures are drawn together to facilitate understanding of the opposite characteristics of the first installation orientation and the second installation orientation, and are not used to limit this application.
  • first installation orientation and the second installation orientation are not opposites in a strict sense.
  • the situation of multiple installation positions is different. Due to assembly differences or avoidance requirements, the installation direction allows a smaller range in practical applications.
  • the change, the angle between the first installation orientation and the second installation orientation is not less than 90 degrees and not more than 270 degrees should fall within the protection scope of this application.
  • the first installation orientation and the second installation orientation are opposite, and can adapt to at least two scenarios with opposite usage modes, such as a scenario where the control device is installed on the port side of the ship and the control device is installed on the starboard side of the ship.
  • the control device 10 may include a joystick 303, and the working mode includes the operating mode of the joystick 303. Different installation orientations correspond to different operating modes.
  • the control device 10 includes a first interface 201, a second interface 201, and a first interface 201.
  • the position, size, shape, etc. of each component of the interface 202, the joystick 303, the control unit 101, and the control components in the image are only exemplary and are subject to actual requirements.
  • the control device 10 can be used to control the movable equipment 01 in the water area (shown in Figure 5a).
  • the control unit 101 may configure the operating mode of the downward-mounted control device 10 to configure the first downward-installed joystick 303 to operate in the first operating mode, or may configure the second downward-installed joystick 303 to operate in the second operating mode. .
  • the joystick 303 can include two directions: a first direction and a second direction.
  • the two directions are opposite directions with the joystick 303 itself as a reference object; the type of the joystick 303 can also be determined according to the actual situation, and can be as shown in the figure
  • the rotating lever 400a shown in Figure 4a can also be the push lever 400b shown in Figure 4b, or other joystick 303 that plays a similar function; when the joystick 303 is the turning lever 400a, the first direction and the second direction They are two opposite directions of rotation.
  • the first direction and the second direction are two opposite directions of linear movement.
  • the straight line can also be replaced by a slightly curved arc.
  • Moving along an arc is essentially similar to moving along a straight line, and there are no excessive restrictions on this.
  • the joystick 303 works in the first operating mode.
  • the first operating mode includes: when the joystick 303 moves along the first direction, the water area can be controlled.
  • the mobile device 01 travels in the first designated direction, and when moving in the second direction, the water area is controlled.
  • the movable device 01 travels in the second designated direction, and the first designated direction is different from the second designated direction;
  • the joystick 303 works in the second operating mode.
  • the second operating mode includes: when the joystick 303 moves in the first direction, the water area can be controlled.
  • the mobile device 01 travels in the second designated direction.
  • the water area is controlled to allow the movable device 01 to travel in the first designated direction.
  • first designated direction and the second designated direction are two moving directions with the movable device itself in the water area as a reference, such as forward and backward, left turn and right turn, etc.
  • the multifunctional control device 10 is a direction for product improvement, so the control device 10 may also include a button group 604 , and the button group 604 may include one or more buttons, which are used to trigger the control device 10 .
  • the button group 604 is used for the movable equipment in the water area, the buttons can also be used to specify the functions of the movable equipment 01 in the water area.
  • the designated functions include at least one of the following: controlling the power on and off of the control device 10; enabling the control device 10 to control the movable equipment in the water area; controlling the heading and/or position of the movable equipment in the water area 01; adjusting the movable equipment in the water area 01 The power of the power plant.
  • buttons on the control device 10 can be changed.
  • different button functions can be defined. The above designated functions do not limit all the functions of this application; the joystick 303 and buttons can be optionally used as components on the control device 10, or can be set together to function.
  • the functions of the buttons and the joystick 303 can be integrated.
  • the control device 10 can include: a first interface 201, a second interface 202, a joystick 303 and a button group 604, as shown in Figure 6
  • the buttons in the button group 604 can be arranged on the joystick 303, and multiple functions can be realized through the joystick 303, thereby improving the convenience of control.
  • the control unit 101 included in the control device 10 is located inside and is not marked in the figure.
  • the working mode may include the functional mode of the button group 604; similarly, the configuration of the functional mode of the button group 604 is also implemented by the control unit 101, and the control unit 101 can be based on the installation of the control device 10 Towards the functional mode of the configured key group.
  • the function modes of the button groups 604 are the same; or when the control device 10 is installed in different orientations, the function modes of the button groups 604 are different.
  • the function mode is different, and the functions of some keys in the key group 604 may be changed, or the functions of all keys in the key group 604 may be changed.
  • the setting of the function mode of the button group 604 enables the function of the button group 604 to be adapted to the installation orientation, thereby improving the operational convenience of the button group 604 and the scene adaptability of the control device 10 .
  • control device 10 may also include a display unit, and the working mode may also include the display mode of the display unit. Therefore, the control unit 101 may also be used to configure the functional mode based on the installation orientation of the control device 10 and the button group 604 The display mode of the display unit.
  • the display unit can be used to indicate the functions of the joystick 303 or the button group 604, which improves the recognition rate of the functions of the control device 10 and reduces the difficulty of use.
  • the content of the display unit can be identified by patterns.
  • the patterns displayed by the display unit have different display orientations.
  • the display orientation of the pattern changes, the information obtained by the user through the pattern will also change, which provides a basis for improving the information transmission efficiency of the display unit.
  • the display orientation of the pattern can be configured to adapt to the installation orientation of the control device 10 .
  • the display direction of the pattern changes accordingly, which ensures that when the installation orientation changes, the direction of the pattern relative to the user remains basically unchanged, thereby ensuring the effectiveness of the pattern information and improving the meaning expressed by the pattern.
  • Information transmission efficiency ensures that when the installation orientation changes, the direction of the pattern relative to the user remains basically unchanged, thereby ensuring the effectiveness of the pattern information and improving the meaning expressed by the pattern.
  • the pattern may be a function indicator used to describe a function, a commercial logo used to indicate a product manufacturer, or other customized indicator information. Patterns are not used to limit this application, and patterns composed of characters or graphics fall within the protection scope of this application.
  • the display area of the display unit and the area where the button group 604 is located may partially or completely overlap, that is, the display area may be at least partially disposed within the area where the button group 604 is located.
  • the area of the button group 604 overlaps with that of the display unit.
  • the display unit may be arranged on the buttons of the button group 604 to achieve an integrated design, or the buttons of the button group 604 may correspond to the display unit one-to-one, and multiple buttons may be formed with the display unit.
  • the areas are overlapping;
  • the display area of the display unit and the area where the button group 604 is located may be separated.
  • the display area of the display unit and the area where the button group 604 is located may have an obvious dividing line, or may be functionally divided.
  • the content displayed by the display unit has nothing to do with the key group 604, and the display unit and the key group 604 can be arranged on different or the same plane.
  • the specific display mode of the display unit may be limited.
  • the display unit may include an indicator light group, and the indicator light group may include a number of indicator lights corresponding to the number of function keys in the key group 604.
  • the indicator light groups are lit to form patterns displayed on the display unit.
  • the number of indicator light groups includes multiple groups, and each indicator light group is adapted to an installation orientation of the control device 10 . In this way, no matter what installation orientation the control device 10 is in, the display unit can display the function of the function button and display a pattern that is adapted to the installation orientation of the control device 10, which facilitates the user's control.
  • the control device 10 includes a first interface 201, a second interface 202, a button group 604, a control unit 101, a first indicator light group 705, and a second indicator light group 706, where the buttons
  • the group 604 includes a first button 6041, a second button 6042, and a third button 6043.
  • the first indicator light group 705 includes a first indicator light 7051, a second indicator light 7052, and a third indicator light 7053 corresponding to adjacent keys.
  • the two indicator light groups 706 include a fourth indicator light 7061, a fifth indicator light 7062, and a sixth indicator light 7063.
  • the control unit 101 When the first interface 201 is connected, the control unit 101 identifies the current installation orientation as the first installation orientation according to the connection of the first interface 201, and lights the first indicator light group 705 corresponding to the first installation orientation, including lighting up the first indicator light group 705 corresponding to the first installation orientation.
  • the first indicator light 7051, the second indicator light 7052, and the third indicator light 7053 are used to light up the patterns on each indicator light of the first indicator light group 705, and keep the second indicator light group 706 corresponding to the second installation orientation to be extinguished. status.
  • the control unit 101 When the second interface 202 is connected, the control unit 101 identifies the current installation orientation as the second installation orientation according to the connection of the second interface 202, and lights the second indicator light group 706 corresponding to the second installation orientation, including lighting up the second indicator light group 706 corresponding to the second installation orientation.
  • the fourth indicator light 7061, the fifth indicator light 7062, and the sixth indicator light 7063 are used to light up the patterns on each indicator light of the second indicator light group 706, and keep the first indicator light group 705 corresponding to the first installation orientation to be extinguished. status.
  • the patterns on each indicator light of the first indicator light group 705 are in opposite directions to the patterns on each indicator light of the second indicator light group 706 .
  • Different indicator light groups can light up patterns in different directions, which can better adapt to the display needs of different installation orientations.
  • Multiple indicator light groups can serve as substitute indicator light groups for each other when the requirements for the pattern orientation are not high; two groups of indicator light groups can The symmetrical setting of the light group also prevents the display position from changing with changes in the installation orientation.
  • control device 10 may still include a display unit without the button group 604 , then the working mode configured by the control unit 101 may include the display mode of the display unit, and the control unit 101 may also be configured to control based on The mounting orientation of the device 10 configures the display mode of the display unit. Among them, in different display modes, the patterns displayed by the display unit have different display directions.
  • the display orientation of the pattern can be configured to adapt to the installation orientation of the control device 10 .
  • the display direction of the pattern changes accordingly, which ensures that when the installation orientation changes, the direction of the pattern relative to the user remains basically unchanged, thereby ensuring the effectiveness of the pattern information and improving the meaning expressed by the pattern.
  • Information transmission efficiency ensures that when the installation orientation changes, the direction of the pattern relative to the user remains basically unchanged, thereby ensuring the effectiveness of the pattern information and improving the meaning expressed by the pattern.
  • the display unit can display the driving parameters of the movable equipment 01 in the water area, such as the speed of the movable equipment 01 in the water area, the power of the power device of the movable equipment 01 in the water area, etc. According to actual needs, the display unit can also display other information, such as fault indication, fault warning, etc.
  • control device 10 may further include an installation indication mark 805, which is used to indicate an interface corresponding to the installation orientation. As shown in Figure 8, if it is set to be installed on the port side corresponding to the first installation direction, and the first interface 201 needs to be connected for use, an installation instruction mark 805 can be posted to prompt the interface that should be connected currently to improve the fault tolerance rate. Posting signs is only one of the ways that can be implemented. In addition, lighting, hardware structures, embossed marks, etc. can also be set.
  • the control device 10 may include a base 901 and a joystick 303 .
  • the joystick 303 can rotate relative to the base 901 .
  • At least some components of the control device 10 are arranged in mirror symmetry with respect to the mirror surface 902 .
  • the surface 902 is perpendicular to the bottom surface of the base 901, and the rotation axis of the joystick 303 is located on the mirror surface 902.
  • the multiple interfaces 102 and control unit 101 included in the control device 10 are not marked in the figure.
  • the mirror plane 902 is a virtual plane describing the symmetrical structure of the control device 10 and is not a physical plane.
  • the multiple interfaces 102 can be arranged symmetrically about the mirror plane 902 so that the relative positions of the interfaces that need to be connected are consistent in different installation positions.
  • the multiple interfaces 102 include the first interface 201 and the second interface 202.
  • the first interface 201 and the second interface 202 can be arranged as mirror images relative to the mirror surface 902.
  • the relative positions of the first interface 201 and the second interface 202 when connected can be close to the bow or the stern of the ship.
  • the first interface 201 near the bow should be connected.
  • the second interface 202 should be connected. Due to the corresponding angle of rotation, the first interface 201 and the third interface of the control device 10
  • the two interfaces 202 are mirror symmetrical, so the first interface 201 connected on the port side and the second interface 202 connected on the starboard side are both interfaces close to the bow in their respective installation directions.
  • Mirror design can also be used when designing the ship.
  • the structure and bus arrangement of the starboard side can be the same.
  • Multiple interfaces 102 can be located on the bottom surface of the base to facilitate concealment of circuits and convenient installation, while also improving aesthetics.
  • Step S1001 Identify the installation orientation of the control device 10 based on the connection status of the plurality of interfaces 102
  • Step S1002 Configure the working mode of the control device 10 with the installation orientation.
  • determining the on-state of the plurality of interfaces 102 may be accomplished by detecting electrical signals of the interfaces.
  • the control unit 101 determines the on-state of the plurality of interfaces 102 based on the electrical signals of the plurality of interfaces 102 to determine the installation orientation based on the interface in the on-state.
  • the plurality of interfaces 102 may include the first interface 201 or the second interface 202. Therefore, identifying the installation orientation of the control device 10 based on the on status of the plurality of interfaces 102 may include: based on the first interface 201 being on. state, the installation orientation of the control device 10 is identified as the first installation orientation; based on the second interface 202 being in the connected state, the installation orientation of the control device 10 is identified as the second installation orientation, and the first installation orientation is opposite to the second installation orientation.
  • first installation orientation and the second installation orientation are not opposites in a strict sense.
  • the situation of multiple installation positions is different. Due to assembly differences or avoidance requirements, the installation direction allows a smaller range in practical applications.
  • the change, the angle between the first installation orientation and the second installation orientation is not less than 90 degrees and not more than 270 degrees, should fall within the protection scope of this application.
  • the working mode of the control device 10 installed facing downward includes the first operating mode and the second operating mode of the joystick 303.
  • the steps may include: step S1101, identifying the installation orientation through the connection status of the plurality of interfaces 102; step S1102, configuring the operation mode of the joystick 303 as the first operation mode or the second operation mode according to the installation orientation.
  • the first operation mode includes: when the joystick 303 moves in the first direction, it controls the movable equipment in the water area to drive in the first designated direction, along the first specified direction. When moving in two directions, the movable device in the water area is controlled to travel in the second designated direction, and the first designated direction is different from the second designated direction; or
  • the second operation mode includes: when the joystick 303 moves in the first direction, it controls the movable equipment in the water area to drive in the second designated direction, and in the second designated direction, the joystick 303 moves in the first direction. During directional movement, the movable device in the water area is controlled to travel in the first specified direction.
  • the first designated direction and the second designated direction are two moving directions with reference to the movable device in the water area itself, such as forward and backward, left turn and right turn, etc., which can be preset according to actual needs.
  • the joystick 303 is configured to work in the first operation mode, and the joystick 303 is pushed in the first direction, then Waters move equipment forward.
  • the multifunctional control device 10 also requires corresponding configuration methods, especially the control device 10 including a button group 604.
  • the button group 604 can be composed of one or more buttons, and the buttons are used to trigger the control device 10. If the key group 604 is used for the movable equipment in the water area, the keys are also used to control the designated functions of the movable equipment 01 in the water area.
  • the functional mode of the control device 10 includes the functional mode of the button group 604 , and the specific configuration step may include configuring the functional mode of the button group 604 based on the installation orientation of the control device 10 .
  • the designated functions include at least one of the following: controlling the power on and off of the control device 10; enabling the control device 10 to control the movable equipment in the water area; controlling the heading and/or position of the movable equipment in the water area 01; adjusting the movable equipment in the water area 01 The power of the power plant.
  • buttons on the control device 10 can be configured to change.
  • different button functions can be defined. The above designated functions do not limit all the functions of this application; the joystick 303 Either one of the key and the key can be selected as a component on the control device 10, or they can be set together to play a role. When the function of the key changes, the steps performed during configuration will also change.
  • the functional modes of the button groups 604 can be configured to be the same; when it is recognized that the installation orientation of the control device 10 is different, the functional modes of the button groups 604 can be configured to be different.
  • the configuration function mode is different. The functions of some keys in the configuration key group 604 may be changed, or the functions of all keys in the configuration key group 604 may be changed.
  • the setting of the function mode of the button group 604 enables the function of the button group 604 to be adapted to the installation orientation, thereby improving the operational convenience of the button group 604 and the scene adaptability of the control device 10 .
  • specific configuration steps may also include: configuring the display mode of the display unit based on the installation orientation of the control component and the functional mode of the button group 604 .
  • the control component may include a joystick 303 or a button group 604, and the display unit may be used to indicate the function of the joystick 303 or the button group 604, which improves the recognition rate of the functions of the control device 10 and reduces the difficulty of use.
  • the content of the display unit may be identified by a pattern.
  • configuring the display mode of the display unit may include: configuring the display direction of the pattern displayed by the display unit to be different.
  • configuring the display mode of the display unit may include: configuring the display orientation of the pattern displayed by the display unit to adapt to the installation orientation of the control device 10 .
  • the display direction of the pattern changes accordingly, which ensures that when the installation orientation changes, the direction of the pattern relative to the user remains basically unchanged, thereby ensuring the effectiveness of the pattern information and improving the meaning expressed by the pattern.
  • Information transmission efficiency may include: configuring the display orientation of the pattern displayed by the display unit to adapt to the installation orientation of the control device 10 .
  • the display area of the display unit can be configured to at least partially overlap the area where the button group 604 is located; or the display area of the display unit can be configured to be spaced apart from the area where the button group 604 is located. Overlapping or separated designs can achieve different technical effects such as integrated design or modular design.
  • the display unit of the control device 10 may include an indicator light group.
  • the indicator light group may include a number of indicator lights corresponding to the number of function keys in the key group 604.
  • the indicator light group is lit to form a display unit display.
  • the pattern, the number of indicator light groups includes multiple groups.
  • the specific configuration method may also include: configuring each indicator light group to match an installation orientation of the control device 10.
  • specific configuration steps may include: S1201, identifying the installation orientation according to the connection status of the multiple interfaces 102; S1202, according to the installation orientation of the control device 10 Configure the working mode of the control component; S1203. Configure the switch state of each indicator light group according to the installation orientation of the control device 10.
  • the working mode may include a display mode of the display unit
  • the specific configuration step may further include: configuring the display unit to have different display modes, configuring the display unit to display patterns displayed in different orientations.
  • configuring the display orientation of the pattern displayed by the display unit to be different may specifically include: configuring the display orientation of the pattern displayed by the display unit to adapt to the installation orientation of the control device 10 .
  • the display direction of the pattern changes accordingly, which ensures that when the installation orientation changes, the direction of the pattern relative to the user remains basically unchanged, thereby ensuring the effectiveness of the pattern information and improving the meaning expressed by the pattern.
  • Information transmission efficiency may specifically include: configuring the display orientation of the pattern displayed by the display unit to adapt to the installation orientation of the control device 10 .
  • the display unit can display the driving parameters of the movable equipment 01 in the water area, such as the speed of the movable equipment 01 in the water area, the power of the power device in the movable equipment 01 in the water area, etc. According to actual needs, the display unit can also display other information, such as fault indication, fault warning, etc.
  • this application also provides an embodiment of the configuration device of the control device 10 .
  • the control device 10 includes multiple interfaces 102.
  • the configuration device 130 of the control device 10 of this application may include: a configuration module 1301 for identifying the installation orientation of the control device 10 based on the connection status of the multiple interfaces 102, And configure the working mode of the control device 10 which is installed facing downward.
  • the configuration module 1301 may be further configured to determine the connection status of the plurality of interfaces 102 based on the electrical signals of the plurality of interfaces 102, so as to determine the installation orientation based on the interface 102 in the connection status.
  • the plurality of interfaces 102 include a first interface 201 and a second interface 202.
  • the configuration module 1301 can be further used to: identify the control device based on the first interface 201 being in the connected state.
  • the installation orientation of 10 is the first installation orientation; based on the second interface 202 being in the connected state, the installation orientation of the control device 10 is identified as the second installation orientation, and the first installation orientation is opposite to the second installation orientation.
  • the control device 10 is installed on the movable equipment 01 in the water area.
  • the control device 10 also includes a joystick 303, and the working mode includes the first operation mode and the second operation mode of the joystick 303. Two operating modes.
  • the configuration module 1301 may be further configured to configure the joystick 303 to work in a first operation mode when identifying the installation orientation as the first installation orientation.
  • the first operation mode includes: controlling the water movable device 01 when the joystick 303 moves along the first direction. When traveling in the first designated direction, and when moving in the second direction, the water area movable device 01 is controlled to travel in the second designated direction.
  • the first designated direction is different from the second designated direction; when the installation orientation is recognized as the second installation orientation, configure the joystick 303 works in the second operating mode.
  • the second operating mode includes: when the joystick 303 moves along the first direction, it controls the movable water area device 01 to travel in the second specified direction; when it moves along the second direction, it controls the movable water area device 01 to travel toward the second specified direction. Drive in a designated direction.
  • the control device 10 also includes a button group 604.
  • the working mode also includes a functional mode of the button group 604.
  • the button group 604 includes at least one button, and the button is used to trigger the control device. 10 and/or specified functions of the water area movable device 01.
  • the configuration module 1301 may be further configured to configure the functional mode of the key group 604 based on the installation orientation of the control device 10 .
  • the function modes of the button group 604 are the same; or when the control device 10 is installed in different orientations, the function modes of the button group 604 are different.
  • control device 10 also includes a display unit, and the working mode also includes a display mode of the display unit.
  • the configuration module 1301 can be further used to configure the display mode of the display unit based on the installation orientation of the control device 10 and the functional mode of the key group 604 .
  • the patterns displayed by the display unit have different display directions.
  • the display orientation of the pattern displayed by the display unit is adapted to the installation orientation of the control device 10 .
  • the display area of the display unit at least partially overlaps the area where the button group 604 is located; or, the display area of the display unit is spaced apart from the area where the button group 604 is located.
  • the display unit includes an indicator light group.
  • the indicator light group includes a number of indicator lights corresponding to the number of function keys in the button group 604.
  • the indicator light group is lit to form a pattern displayed by the display unit.
  • the number of indicator light groups is It includes multiple groups, and each indicator light group is adapted to an installation orientation of the control device 10 .
  • control device 10 further includes a display unit
  • the working mode includes a display mode of the display unit
  • the configuration module 1301 may be further configured to configure the display mode of the display unit based on the installation orientation of the control device 10 .
  • the patterns displayed by the display unit have different display directions.
  • the display orientation of the pattern displayed by the display unit is adapted to the installation orientation of the control device 10 .
  • the display unit can display the driving parameters of the movable device 01 in the water area.
  • control system 140 may include: a power device 1401; and the control device 10 described in any of the previous embodiments.
  • the control device 10 and the power device 1401 connect.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a movable equipment 01 for water areas.
  • the movable equipment 01 for water areas may include: a body 150; and the control device 10 described in any of the previous embodiments.
  • the control device 10 can be connected with the water area.
  • the body 150 of the mobile device 10 is combined.
  • the movable equipment 01 in the water area may also include: a power device 1401, which is controlled by the control device 10 and used to provide power to the movable equipment 01 in the water area.
  • the power device 1401 may also include an ECU (Electronic Control Unit).
  • the power device is connected to the control device 10 through its own ECU, and the ECU is used to receive signals from the control device 10 .
  • the water area movable equipment 01 may also include a display, and the display is connected to the control device 10 .
  • the display can be used to realize the interaction between the power device 1401 and the user, and to display relevant parameters of the power device 1401 and so on.
  • the movable equipment in water areas involved in any of the foregoing embodiments may be large or small ships, rafts, boats, or other equipment that moves on the water and needs to be controlled, and this application is not limited to this.
  • the power device can be a device that can drive the movement of movable equipment in the water area, such as an outboard motor, an inboard motor, etc., and there is no limit here.
  • connection between any two of the control device 10, the power device 1401, and the display can be connected in a wired or wireless manner.
  • a wired connection can be made via the bus.
  • the bus can be CAN, RS585 and other types of buses, and there are no restrictions here.
  • the movable water area device 01 described in any of the above embodiments can be a commercial ship, a passenger ship, a yacht, a fishing boat, a sailing ship, a civilian ship and other types of water means of transportation, or it can also be a water area inspection equipment, water area management equipment, or water area environment monitoring equipment. Equipment that can move in waters, such as electric surfboards, electric paddle boards, etc., is not limited in this application.
  • this application also provides a machine-readable storage medium.
  • the machine-readable storage medium stores machine-readable instructions. When called and executed by the processor, the machine-readable instructions implement any of the foregoing embodiments.
  • a method of configuring the control device 10 (shown in FIG. 1 ).
  • the configuration device 130 since it basically corresponds to the method embodiment, please refer to the partial description of the method embodiment for relevant details.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated.
  • the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in One location, or it can be distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. Persons of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement the method without any creative effort.

Abstract

A manipulation apparatus, a method for configuring a manipulation apparatus, a configuration apparatus for a manipulation apparatus, and a manipulation system, a water-area movable device and a machine-readable storage medium. The manipulation apparatus (10) comprises a control unit (101) and a plurality of interfaces (102), wherein the control unit (101) is used for identifying an installation orientation of the manipulation apparatus (10) on the basis of the on-state of the plurality of interfaces (102), and for configuring an operating mode of the manipulation apparatus (10), which is under the installation orientation.

Description

一种操控装置、配置操控装置的方法、机器可读存储介质A control device, a method for configuring a control device, and a machine-readable storage medium 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及控制领域,尤其涉及一种操控装置、配置操控装置的方法、操控装置的配置装置、操控系统、水域可移动设备、机器可读存储介质。The present application relates to the field of control, and in particular to a control device, a method of configuring the control device, a configuration device of the control device, a control system, movable equipment in water areas, and machine-readable storage media.
背景技术Background technique
在船只动力系统控制的设计、生产、销售过程中,控制系统的设置都是一个难题,比如船只左右舷上安装控制器,为了保证生产成本,相关技术中的操控装置通常只固定在特定位置,若要安装至其他位置,由于安装方向的变化,需要使用不同规格的其他操控装置,这对于制造者和使用者都是一个难题,成本和用户体验难以兼得。In the design, production and sales process of ship power system control, the setting of the control system is a difficult problem. For example, controllers are installed on the left and right sides of the ship. In order to ensure production costs, the control devices in related technologies are usually only fixed at specific positions. If you want to install it in other locations, due to the change in installation direction, you need to use other control devices with different specifications. This is a problem for both manufacturers and users, and it is difficult to achieve both cost and user experience.
发明内容Contents of the invention
有鉴于此,本发明的目的之一是提供一种操控装置、配置操控装置的方法、操控装置的配置装置、操控系统、水域可移动设备、机器可读存储介质。In view of this, one of the objects of the present invention is to provide a control device, a method for configuring the control device, a configuration device for the control device, a control system, movable equipment in water areas, and a machine-readable storage medium.
根据第一方面,本申请提供一种操控装置,该种操控装置包括控制单元及多个接口;控制单元用于基于多个接口的接通状态识别操控装置的安装朝向,并配置安装朝向下操控装置的工作模式。According to a first aspect, the present application provides a control device. The control device includes a control unit and multiple interfaces; the control unit is used to identify the installation orientation of the control device based on the connection status of the multiple interfaces, and configure the installation orientation to control the device downwards. The operating mode of the device.
根据第二方面,本申请提供一种配置操控装置的方法,操控装置包括多个接口,该方法包括:基于多个接口的接通状态识别操控装置的安装朝向,并配置安装朝向下操控装置的工作模式。According to a second aspect, the present application provides a method for configuring a control device. The control device includes multiple interfaces. The method includes: identifying the installation orientation of the control device based on the connection status of the multiple interfaces, and configuring the installation direction of the control device toward the downward direction. Operating mode.
根据第三方面,本申请提供一种操控装置的配置装置,操控装置包括多个接口,配置装置包括:配置模块,用于基于多个接口的接通状态识别操控装置的安装朝向,并配置安装朝向下操控装置的工作模式。According to a third aspect, the present application provides a configuration device for a control device. The control device includes multiple interfaces. The configuration device includes: a configuration module for identifying the installation orientation of the control device based on the connection status of the multiple interfaces and configuring the installation. The operating mode of the control device facing downwards.
根据第四方面,本申请提供一种操控系统,该操控系统包括:动力装置;及上述的操控装置,操控装置与动力装置连接。According to a fourth aspect, the present application provides a control system, which includes: a power device; and the above-mentioned control device, and the control device is connected to the power device.
根据第五方面,本申请提供一种水域可移动设备,该水域可移动设备包括:本体;及上述的操控装置,操控装置与本体结合。According to the fifth aspect, the present application provides a movable equipment in water areas. The movable equipment in water areas includes: a main body; and the above-mentioned control device, the control device is combined with the main body.
根据第六方面,本申请提供一种机器可读存储介质,该机器可读存储介质存储有机器可读指令,机器可读指令在被处理器调用和执行时,实现上述任一配置操控装置的方法。According to the sixth aspect, the present application provides a machine-readable storage medium that stores machine-readable instructions. When called and executed by a processor, the machine-readable instructions implement any of the above configuration control devices. method.
根据上述发明内容,本申请至少具有以下有益效果:According to the above invention content, this application has at least the following beneficial effects:
通过设置多个接口,每个接口都可以对应一个安装朝向,即使安装的位置或方向变化,通过接通适用于该安装朝向的接口,识别当前操控装置的安装朝向,进而配置对应的工作模式;即使在安装位置和安装方向有着严格的要求的场景下,工作模式的适配可以使操控装置在安装朝向发生改变时依然能够正常工作,更好适应各种应用 场景的需求。By setting up multiple interfaces, each interface can correspond to an installation orientation. Even if the installation position or direction changes, by connecting the interface suitable for the installation orientation, the installation orientation of the current control device is identified, and then the corresponding working mode is configured; Even in scenarios with strict requirements on installation location and direction, the adaptation of the working mode allows the control device to still work normally when the installation orientation changes, better adapting to the needs of various application scenarios.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without exerting any creative effort.
图1是本申请根据一示例性实施例示出的一种操控装置的框图。Figure 1 is a block diagram of a control device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图2是本申请根据一示例性实施例示出的一种操控装置的框图。FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a control device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图3是本申请根据一示例性实施例示出的一种包含操纵杆的操控装置的框图。FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a control device including a joystick according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图4a是本申请根据一示例性实施例示出的一种转动结构的操纵杆的框图。Figure 4a is a block diagram of a joystick with a rotating structure according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图4b是本申请根据一示例性实施例示出的一种推动结构的操纵杆的框图。Figure 4b is a block diagram of a joystick with a push structure according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图5a是本申请根据一示例性实施例示出的一种操纵杆工作于第一操作模式的操控装置的框图。Figure 5a is a block diagram of a control device with a joystick operating in the first operating mode according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图5b是本申请根据一示例性实施例示出的一种操纵杆工作于第二操作模式的操控装置的框图。Figure 5b is a block diagram of a control device with a joystick operating in the second operating mode according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图6是本申请根据一示例性实施例示出的一种按键位于操纵杆上的操控装置的框图。FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a control device with buttons located on a joystick according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图7是本申请根据一示例性实施例示出的一种包含两组指示灯组的操控装置的框图。FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a control device including two indicator light groups according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图8是本申请根据一示例性实施例示出的一种包含安装指示标识的操控装置的框图。FIG. 8 is a block diagram of a control device including an installation instruction mark according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图9是本申请根据一示例性实施例示出的一种包含镜像对称结构的操控装置的结构图。FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of a control device including a mirror symmetry structure according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图10是本申请根据一示例性实施例示出的一种配置操控装置的方法的流程图。Figure 10 is a flow chart of a method for configuring a control device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图11是本申请根据一示例性实施例示出的一种配置包含操纵杆的操控装置的方法的流程图。FIG. 11 is a flowchart of a method for configuring a control device including a joystick according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图12是本申请根据一示例性实施例示出的一种配置包含多组指示灯组的显示单元的方法的流程图。FIG. 12 is a flowchart of a method for configuring a display unit including multiple indicator light groups according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图13是本申请根据一示例性实施例示出的一种操控装置的配置装置的框图。FIG. 13 is a block diagram of a configuration device of a control device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图14是本申请根据一示例性实施例示出的一种操控系统的框图。Figure 14 is a block diagram of a control system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
图15是本申请根据一示例性实施例示出的一种水域可移动设备的框图。Figure 15 is a block diagram of a water area movable device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
附图标记:Reference signs:
01:水域可移动设备;10:操控装置;101:控制单元;102:接口;201:第一接口;202:第二接口;303:操纵杆;400a:转动杆;400b:推动杆;604:按键组;6041:第一按键;6042:第二按键;6043:第三按键;705:第一指示灯组;706:第二指示灯组;7051:第一指示灯;7052:第二指示灯;7053:第三指示灯;7054:第 四指示灯;7062:第五指示灯;7063:第六指示灯;805:安装指示标识;901:底座;902:镜像面;1301:配置模块;1401:动力装置。01: Movable equipment in water areas; 10: Control device; 101: Control unit; 102: Interface; 201: First interface; 202: Second interface; 303: Joystick; 400a: Rotating rod; 400b: Push rod; 604: Button group; 6041: first button; 6042: second button; 6043: third button; 705: first indicator light group; 706: second indicator light group; 7051: first indicator light; 7052: second indicator light ;7053: The third indicator light; 7054: The fourth indicator light; 7062: The fifth indicator light; 7063: The sixth indicator light; 805: Installation indicator; 901: Base; 902: Mirror surface; 1301: Configuration module; 1401 :powerplant.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of this application.
在对设备进行控制时,使用者习惯将控制器安装在自己舒适、便于控制的范围内,而安装在不同位置,并不是简单的改变安装方向。尤其对于控制方向的控制器,对安装位置和安装方向有着严格的控制,改变安装朝向后控制器便不可正常使用,用户想要安装适合自己配件,就需要另外购买配件,多种不同的配件无疑对于设计、制造、使用都造成了成本上的浪费。When controlling equipment, users are accustomed to installing the controller within a range that is comfortable and convenient for them to control. Installing it in different locations does not simply change the installation direction. Especially for controllers that control direction, there are strict controls on the installation position and direction. After changing the installation direction, the controller cannot be used normally. If users want to install accessories that suit themselves, they need to purchase additional accessories. There are undoubtedly many different accessories. It causes a waste of costs in design, manufacturing and use.
因此本申请提出一种操控装置,参考图1,该操控装置10包括控制单元101和多个接口102,控制单元101用于基于多个接口102的接通状态识别操控装置的安装朝向,并配置该安装朝向下操控装置的工作模式。Therefore, this application proposes a control device. Referring to Figure 1, the control device 10 includes a control unit 101 and multiple interfaces 102. The control unit 101 is used to identify the installation orientation of the control device based on the connection status of the multiple interfaces 102, and configure The installation is oriented downward to control the working mode of the device.
应用了上述装置后,由于存在多个接口102,每个接口都可以对应一个安装朝向,即使安装的位置或方向变化,通过接通适用于该安装朝向的接口,控制单元101即可识别当前操控装置的安装朝向,进而配置对应的工作模式;使用此操控装置后,即使在安装位置和安装方向有着严格的要求的场景下,工作模式的适配可以使操控装置的安装朝向发生改变时依然能够正常工作,更好适应各种应用场景的需求。After applying the above device, since there are multiple interfaces 102, each interface can correspond to an installation orientation. Even if the installation position or direction changes, the control unit 101 can identify the current control by connecting the interface suitable for the installation orientation. The installation orientation of the device, and then configure the corresponding working mode; after using this control device, even in scenarios with strict requirements on the installation position and installation direction, the adaptation of the working mode can still make it possible to change the installation orientation of the control device. Work normally and better adapt to the needs of various application scenarios.
在一个实施例中,确定多个接口102的接通状态可以通过检测接口的电信号来实现。控制单元101基于多个接口102的电信号确定多个接口102的接通状态,以基于处于接通状态的接口确定安装朝向。其中,电信号可以是电压信号、电流信号等,本申请对此不作限制。In one embodiment, determining the on-state of the plurality of interfaces 102 may be accomplished by detecting electrical signals of the interfaces. The control unit 101 determines the on-state of the plurality of interfaces 102 based on the electrical signals of the plurality of interfaces 102 to determine the installation orientation based on the interface in the on-state. The electrical signal may be a voltage signal, a current signal, etc., which is not limited in this application.
当电信号为电压时,检测电压的具体方式可以是单一的,也可以是多种方式混合使用的。如:可以预设一个电压阈值,当电压测量值超过阈值视为接口接通,否则视为接口断开;也可以预设一个电压范围,当所述电压测量值处于预设电压范围内则视为接口接通,否则视为接口断开;根据不同的使用场景可以任选至少一种方式作为判断方式,具体依据实际使用情况而定。由于在接通和不接通的状态下,电压为会发生变化且容易测量的值,因此,使用电压检测对于电气设备的接通状态而言更为准确、更易测量。When the electrical signal is a voltage, the specific method of detecting the voltage can be a single method or a mixture of multiple methods. For example, a voltage threshold can be preset, and when the voltage measurement value exceeds the threshold, the interface is deemed to be connected, otherwise the interface is deemed to be disconnected; a voltage range can also be preset, and when the voltage measurement value is within the preset voltage range, the interface is deemed to be connected. The interface is connected, otherwise it is regarded as disconnected; according to different usage scenarios, you can choose at least one method as the judgment method, which depends on the actual usage. Since the voltage changes and is easy to measure in the connected and disconnected states, using voltage detection is more accurate and easier to measure for the connected state of electrical equipment.
在一个实施例中,操控装置的多个接口102可以用第一接口201、第二接口202来表述多接口中任意两个不同的接口,参考图2,第一接口201处于接通状态时,图2左侧的操控装置10的安装朝向为第一安装朝向;第二接口202处于接通状态时,图2右侧的操控装置10的安装朝向为第二安装朝向,第一安装朝向与第二安装朝向相反。图中操控装置10为完全相同的操控装置,可以是同一个操控装置,图中绘制两幅放置在一起是为了便于理解第一安装朝向与第二安装朝向相反的特征,不用于限制本申请。In one embodiment, the multiple interfaces 102 of the control device can use the first interface 201 and the second interface 202 to express any two different interfaces in the multi-interface. Referring to Figure 2, when the first interface 201 is in the connected state, The installation orientation of the control device 10 on the left side of Figure 2 is the first installation orientation; when the second interface 202 is in the connected state, the installation orientation of the control device 10 on the right side of Figure 2 is the second installation orientation, and the first installation orientation is the same as the second installation orientation. The two installation directions are opposite. The control device 10 in the figure is exactly the same control device, and may be the same control device. The two figures are drawn together to facilitate understanding of the opposite characteristics of the first installation orientation and the second installation orientation, and are not used to limit this application.
本领域技术人员理解:第一安装朝向与第二安装朝向的相反并非严格意义上的相反,多个安装位置的情况不同,由于装配差异或避位需要,安装方向在实际应用中允许较小范围的变动,第一安装朝向与第二安装朝向之间夹角的大小不小于90度,且不大于270度均应落在本申请的保护范围内。Those skilled in the art understand that the opposite of the first installation orientation and the second installation orientation are not opposites in a strict sense. The situation of multiple installation positions is different. Due to assembly differences or avoidance requirements, the installation direction allows a smaller range in practical applications. The change, the angle between the first installation orientation and the second installation orientation is not less than 90 degrees and not more than 270 degrees should fall within the protection scope of this application.
第一安装朝向和第二安装朝向的相反,可以适应至少两种使用方式相反的场景,如操控装置安装在船舶的左舷、操控装置安装在船舶的右舷的场景。The first installation orientation and the second installation orientation are opposite, and can adapt to at least two scenarios with opposite usage modes, such as a scenario where the control device is installed on the port side of the ship and the control device is installed on the starboard side of the ship.
在一个实施例中,操控装置10可以包括操纵杆303,工作模式包括操纵杆303的操作模式,不同的安装朝向对应不同的操作模式,参考图3,操控装置10包括第一接口201、第二接口202、操纵杆303、控制单元101,图像中操控组件的各个组件的位置、大小、形状等仅为示例性的,以实际需求为准。In one embodiment, the control device 10 may include a joystick 303, and the working mode includes the operating mode of the joystick 303. Different installation orientations correspond to different operating modes. Referring to Figure 3, the control device 10 includes a first interface 201, a second interface 201, and a first interface 201. The position, size, shape, etc. of each component of the interface 202, the joystick 303, the control unit 101, and the control components in the image are only exemplary and are subject to actual requirements.
操纵装置10可以用于控制水域可移动设备01(图5a所示)。The control device 10 can be used to control the movable equipment 01 in the water area (shown in Figure 5a).
控制单元101配置该安装朝向下操控装置10的工作模式可以为配置第一安装朝向下操纵杆303工作于第一操作模式,也可以为配置第二安装朝向下操纵杆303工作于第二操作模式。The control unit 101 may configure the operating mode of the downward-mounted control device 10 to configure the first downward-installed joystick 303 to operate in the first operating mode, or may configure the second downward-installed joystick 303 to operate in the second operating mode. .
操纵杆303可以包含两个方向:第一方向、第二方向,两个方向为以操纵杆303自身为参考对象的相反方向;操纵杆303的类型也可以依据实际情况而定,可以是如图4a所示的转动杆400a,也可以是如图4b所示的推动杆400b,或者是其他起到相似功能的操纵杆303;操纵杆303为转动杆400a时,则第一方向和第二方向为转动方向相反的两个方向,操纵杆303为推动杆400b时,第一方向和第二方向为沿直线移动方向相反的两个方向,在实际应用中,为了更好的手感、更精准的控制等其他需求,直线也可以替换为轻微弧度的弧线,沿弧线移动本质上与沿直线移动类似,对此不做过多限制。The joystick 303 can include two directions: a first direction and a second direction. The two directions are opposite directions with the joystick 303 itself as a reference object; the type of the joystick 303 can also be determined according to the actual situation, and can be as shown in the figure The rotating lever 400a shown in Figure 4a can also be the push lever 400b shown in Figure 4b, or other joystick 303 that plays a similar function; when the joystick 303 is the turning lever 400a, the first direction and the second direction They are two opposite directions of rotation. When the joystick 303 is the push rod 400b, the first direction and the second direction are two opposite directions of linear movement. In practical applications, in order to have a better feel and more accurate For other requirements such as control, the straight line can also be replaced by a slightly curved arc. Moving along an arc is essentially similar to moving along a straight line, and there are no excessive restrictions on this.
参考图5a,在接通第一接口201,识别安装朝向为第一安装朝向时,操纵杆303工作于第一操作模式,第一操作模式包括:操纵杆303沿第一方向运动时控制水域可移动设备01向第一指定方向行驶,沿第二方向运动时控制水域可移动设备01向第二指定方向行驶,第一指定方向与第二指定方向不同;Referring to Figure 5a, when the first interface 201 is connected and the installation orientation is identified as the first installation orientation, the joystick 303 works in the first operating mode. The first operating mode includes: when the joystick 303 moves along the first direction, the water area can be controlled. The mobile device 01 travels in the first designated direction, and when moving in the second direction, the water area is controlled. The movable device 01 travels in the second designated direction, and the first designated direction is different from the second designated direction;
参考图5b,在接通第二接口202,识别安装朝向为第二安装朝向时,操纵杆303工作于第二操作模式,第二操作模式包括:操纵杆303沿第一方向运动时控制水域可移动设备01向第二指定方向行驶,沿第二方向运动时控制水域可移动设备01向第一指定方向行驶。Referring to Figure 5b, when the second interface 202 is connected and the installation orientation is identified as the second installation orientation, the joystick 303 works in the second operating mode. The second operating mode includes: when the joystick 303 moves in the first direction, the water area can be controlled. The mobile device 01 travels in the second designated direction. When moving in the second direction, the water area is controlled to allow the movable device 01 to travel in the first designated direction.
具体地,第一指定方向和第二指定方向为以水域可移动设备自身为参考的两个移动方向,如前进和后退、左转和右转等。Specifically, the first designated direction and the second designated direction are two moving directions with the movable device itself in the water area as a reference, such as forward and backward, left turn and right turn, etc.
在实际应用中,多功能的操控装置10为产品改进的一个方向,因此操控装置10还可以包括按键组604,按键组604可以包括一个或多个按键,按键用于触发用于操控装置10的指定功能,若按键组604用于水域可移动设备,则按键也可以用于水域可移动设备01的指定功能。In practical applications, the multifunctional control device 10 is a direction for product improvement, so the control device 10 may also include a button group 604 , and the button group 604 may include one or more buttons, which are used to trigger the control device 10 . To specify functions, if the button group 604 is used for the movable equipment in the water area, the buttons can also be used to specify the functions of the movable equipment 01 in the water area.
指定功能包括以下中的至少一者:控制操控装置10的通断电;启用操控装置10对水域可移动设备进行控制;控制水域可移动设备01的航向和/或位置;调整水域可移动设备01的动力装置的功率。The designated functions include at least one of the following: controlling the power on and off of the control device 10; enabling the control device 10 to control the movable equipment in the water area; controlling the heading and/or position of the movable equipment in the water area 01; adjusting the movable equipment in the water area 01 The power of the power plant.
在不同的应用场景下,操控装置10上的按键的功能可以是变化的,在不同的应用场景下,可以定义不同的按键功能,上述几种指定功能并非限制本申请的全部功能;操纵杆303和按键可以任选其一作为操控装置10上的组件,也可以共同设置以发挥作用。In different application scenarios, the functions of the buttons on the control device 10 can be changed. In different application scenarios, different button functions can be defined. The above designated functions do not limit all the functions of this application; the joystick 303 and buttons can be optionally used as components on the control device 10, or can be set together to function.
在应用了按键组604之后,弥补了操控装置10功能少、操纵杆303功能单一的缺陷。After applying the button group 604, the shortcomings of the control device 10 having few functions and the single function of the joystick 303 are made up.
在一些实施例中,按键和操纵杆303的功能是可以融合的,如图6所示,操控装置10可以包括:第一接口201、第二接口202、操纵杆303和按键组604,正如图所示,按键组604中的按键可以设置于操纵杆303上,通过操纵杆303就可以实现多种功能,提高了控制的便利性。其中,操控装置10包括的控制单元101位于内部,未在图中标出。In some embodiments, the functions of the buttons and the joystick 303 can be integrated. As shown in Figure 6 , the control device 10 can include: a first interface 201, a second interface 202, a joystick 303 and a button group 604, as shown in Figure 6 As shown in the figure, the buttons in the button group 604 can be arranged on the joystick 303, and multiple functions can be realized through the joystick 303, thereby improving the convenience of control. Among them, the control unit 101 included in the control device 10 is located inside and is not marked in the figure.
在按键组604的基础上,工作模式可以包括所述按键组604的功能模式;同样地,按键组604的功能模式的配置也是由控制单元101实现的,控制单元101能够基于操控装置10的安装朝向配置按键组的功能模式。操控装置10的安装朝向不同时,按键组604的功能模式相同;或操控装置10的安装朝向不同时,按键组604的功能模式不同。在具体的实施例中,功能模式不同,可以是按键组604中的部分按键的功能发生变化,也可以是按键组604中的全部按键的功能发生变化。On the basis of the button group 604, the working mode may include the functional mode of the button group 604; similarly, the configuration of the functional mode of the button group 604 is also implemented by the control unit 101, and the control unit 101 can be based on the installation of the control device 10 Towards the functional mode of the configured key group. When the control device 10 is installed in different orientations, the function modes of the button groups 604 are the same; or when the control device 10 is installed in different orientations, the function modes of the button groups 604 are different. In a specific embodiment, the function mode is different, and the functions of some keys in the key group 604 may be changed, or the functions of all keys in the key group 604 may be changed.
按键组604的功能模式的设定使按键组604的功能也与安装朝向进行适配,提高了按键组604的操作便利性以及操控装置10的场景适应性。The setting of the function mode of the button group 604 enables the function of the button group 604 to be adapted to the installation orientation, thereby improving the operational convenience of the button group 604 and the scene adaptability of the control device 10 .
在一些实施例中,操控装置10还可以包括显示单元,则工作模式还可以包括显示单元的显示模式,因此控制单元101还可以用于基于操控装置10的安装朝向及按键组604的功能模式配置显示单元的显示模式。In some embodiments, the control device 10 may also include a display unit, and the working mode may also include the display mode of the display unit. Therefore, the control unit 101 may also be used to configure the functional mode based on the installation orientation of the control device 10 and the button group 604 The display mode of the display unit.
显示单元可以用于指示操纵杆303或者按键组604的功能,提高了对操控装置10功能的识别率,降低了使用难度,在一些实施例中,显示单元还可以为多个,显示不同或相同的内容。The display unit can be used to indicate the functions of the joystick 303 or the button group 604, which improves the recognition rate of the functions of the control device 10 and reduces the difficulty of use. In some embodiments, there can be multiple display units with different or the same display. Content.
显示单元的内容可以通过图案来标识,当显示模式不同时,显示单元显示的图案的显示朝向不同。当图案的显示朝向变化时,使用者通过图案获取的信息也会发生变化,为提高显示单元的信息传递效率提供了基础。The content of the display unit can be identified by patterns. When the display modes are different, the patterns displayed by the display unit have different display orientations. When the display orientation of the pattern changes, the information obtained by the user through the pattern will also change, which provides a basis for improving the information transmission efficiency of the display unit.
根据显示单元的显示图案朝向可以变化的特性,可以配置图案的显示朝向适配于操控装置10的安装朝向。在安装朝向变化时,图案的显示方向随之变化,可以保证在安装朝向发生变化时,能够保证图案相对使用者而言方向基本不变,由此保证图案信息的有效性,提高图案所表达的信息的传递效率。According to the characteristic that the display pattern orientation of the display unit can be changed, the display orientation of the pattern can be configured to adapt to the installation orientation of the control device 10 . When the installation orientation changes, the display direction of the pattern changes accordingly, which ensures that when the installation orientation changes, the direction of the pattern relative to the user remains basically unchanged, thereby ensuring the effectiveness of the pattern information and improving the meaning expressed by the pattern. Information transmission efficiency.
相应的,图案可以是用于表述功能的功能指示,也可以是用于指示产品厂家的商业标识,也可以是自定义的其他指示信息。图案不用于限制本申请,字符或者图形所构成的图案均属于本申请的保护范围内。Correspondingly, the pattern may be a function indicator used to describe a function, a commercial logo used to indicate a product manufacturer, or other customized indicator information. Patterns are not used to limit this application, and patterns composed of characters or graphics fall within the protection scope of this application.
在一些实施例中,显示单元的显示区与按键组604所处区域可以部分重叠或者全部重叠,也即显示区可以至少部分设置在按键组604所在区域内。按键组604与显示单元的区域重叠,可以是显示单元设置在按键组604的按键上以实现一体化设计,也可以是按键组604的按键与显示单元一一对应、多个按键与显示单元形成的区域呈重叠状态;In some embodiments, the display area of the display unit and the area where the button group 604 is located may partially or completely overlap, that is, the display area may be at least partially disposed within the area where the button group 604 is located. The area of the button group 604 overlaps with that of the display unit. The display unit may be arranged on the buttons of the button group 604 to achieve an integrated design, or the buttons of the button group 604 may correspond to the display unit one-to-one, and multiple buttons may be formed with the display unit. The areas are overlapping;
在另一些实施例中,显示单元的显示区与按键组604所处区域可以间隔开,显示单元的显示区与按键组604所处区域可以具有明显的分界线,也可以是功能上进行了分割、显示单元显示的内容与按键组604无关,显示单元和按键组604可以设置在不同或相同的平面上。In other embodiments, the display area of the display unit and the area where the button group 604 is located may be separated. The display area of the display unit and the area where the button group 604 is located may have an obvious dividing line, or may be functionally divided. , the content displayed by the display unit has nothing to do with the key group 604, and the display unit and the key group 604 can be arranged on different or the same plane.
在一些实施例中,可以对显示单元的具体显示方式做出限定,如:显示单元可以包括指示灯组,指示灯组包括数量与所述按键组604中的功能按键的数量对应的指示灯,指示灯组被点亮后形成显示单元显示的图案,指示灯组的数量包括多组,每组 指示灯组与所述操控装置10的一个安装朝向相适配。如此,无论操控装置10处于何种安装朝向下,显示单元均能够显示指示功能按键的功能且显示朝向与操控装置10的安装朝向相适配的图案,便于用户的操控。In some embodiments, the specific display mode of the display unit may be limited. For example, the display unit may include an indicator light group, and the indicator light group may include a number of indicator lights corresponding to the number of function keys in the key group 604. The indicator light groups are lit to form patterns displayed on the display unit. The number of indicator light groups includes multiple groups, and each indicator light group is adapted to an installation orientation of the control device 10 . In this way, no matter what installation orientation the control device 10 is in, the display unit can display the function of the function button and display a pattern that is adapted to the installation orientation of the control device 10, which facilitates the user's control.
以一个实施例为例,参考图7,操控装置10包括第一接口201、第二接口202、按键组604、控制单元101、第一指示灯组705、第二指示灯组706,其中,按键组604包括第一按键6041、第二按键6042、第三按键6043,第一指示灯组705包含与相邻按键对应的第一指示灯7051、第二指示灯7052、第三指示灯7053,第二指示灯组706包含第四指示灯7061、第五指示灯7062、第六指示灯7063。Taking an embodiment as an example, referring to Figure 7, the control device 10 includes a first interface 201, a second interface 202, a button group 604, a control unit 101, a first indicator light group 705, and a second indicator light group 706, where the buttons The group 604 includes a first button 6041, a second button 6042, and a third button 6043. The first indicator light group 705 includes a first indicator light 7051, a second indicator light 7052, and a third indicator light 7053 corresponding to adjacent keys. The two indicator light groups 706 include a fourth indicator light 7061, a fifth indicator light 7062, and a sixth indicator light 7063.
当第一接口201接通时,控制单元101根据第一接口201的接通,识别当前安装朝向为第一安装朝向,点亮与第一安装朝向对应的第一指示灯组705,包括点亮第一指示灯7051、第二指示灯7052、第三指示灯7053,用于点亮第一指示灯组705各指示灯上的图案,保持第二安装朝向对应的第二指示灯组706为熄灭的状态。When the first interface 201 is connected, the control unit 101 identifies the current installation orientation as the first installation orientation according to the connection of the first interface 201, and lights the first indicator light group 705 corresponding to the first installation orientation, including lighting up the first indicator light group 705 corresponding to the first installation orientation. The first indicator light 7051, the second indicator light 7052, and the third indicator light 7053 are used to light up the patterns on each indicator light of the first indicator light group 705, and keep the second indicator light group 706 corresponding to the second installation orientation to be extinguished. status.
当第二接口202接通时,控制单元101根据第二接口202的接通,识别当前安装朝向为第二安装朝向,点亮与第二安装朝向对应的第二指示灯组706,包括点亮第四指示灯7061、第五指示灯7062、第六指示灯7063,用于点亮第二指示灯组706各指示灯上的图案,保持第一安装朝向对应的第一指示灯组705为熄灭的状态。When the second interface 202 is connected, the control unit 101 identifies the current installation orientation as the second installation orientation according to the connection of the second interface 202, and lights the second indicator light group 706 corresponding to the second installation orientation, including lighting up the second indicator light group 706 corresponding to the second installation orientation. The fourth indicator light 7061, the fifth indicator light 7062, and the sixth indicator light 7063 are used to light up the patterns on each indicator light of the second indicator light group 706, and keep the first indicator light group 705 corresponding to the first installation orientation to be extinguished. status.
第一指示灯组705各指示灯上的图案与第二指示灯组706各指示灯上的图案的方向相反。The patterns on each indicator light of the first indicator light group 705 are in opposite directions to the patterns on each indicator light of the second indicator light group 706 .
不同的指示灯组可以点亮不同方向的图案,可以更好地适应不同安装朝向下的显示需求,多组指示灯组在对图案朝向要求不高时可以互相作为替补指示灯组;两组指示灯组对称设置还可以使显示位置不会随安装朝向的变化而变化。Different indicator light groups can light up patterns in different directions, which can better adapt to the display needs of different installation orientations. Multiple indicator light groups can serve as substitute indicator light groups for each other when the requirements for the pattern orientation are not high; two groups of indicator light groups can The symmetrical setting of the light group also prevents the display position from changing with changes in the installation orientation.
在一些实施例中,操控装置10在不包含按键组604的情况下,依然可以包含显示单元,则控制单元101配置的工作模式可以包括显示单元的显示模式,控制单元101还可以用于基于操控装置10的安装朝向配置显示单元的显示模式。其中,不同的显示模式下,显示单元显示的图案的显示朝向不同。In some embodiments, the control device 10 may still include a display unit without the button group 604 , then the working mode configured by the control unit 101 may include the display mode of the display unit, and the control unit 101 may also be configured to control based on The mounting orientation of the device 10 configures the display mode of the display unit. Among them, in different display modes, the patterns displayed by the display unit have different display directions.
根据显示单元的显示图案朝向可以变化的特性,可以配置图案的显示朝向适配于操控装置10的安装朝向。在安装朝向变化时,图案的显示方向随之变化,可以保证在安装朝向发生变化时,能够保证图案相对使用者而言方向基本不变,由此保证图案信息的有效性,提高图案所表达的信息的传递效率。According to the characteristic that the display pattern orientation of the display unit can be changed, the display orientation of the pattern can be configured to adapt to the installation orientation of the control device 10 . When the installation orientation changes, the display direction of the pattern changes accordingly, which ensures that when the installation orientation changes, the direction of the pattern relative to the user remains basically unchanged, thereby ensuring the effectiveness of the pattern information and improving the meaning expressed by the pattern. Information transmission efficiency.
相应地,显示单元能够显示水域可移动设备01的行驶参数,如水域可移动设备01的航速、水域可移动设备01的动力装置的功率等。根据实际需求,显示单元还可以显示其他信息,如故障指示、故障预警等。Correspondingly, the display unit can display the driving parameters of the movable equipment 01 in the water area, such as the speed of the movable equipment 01 in the water area, the power of the power device of the movable equipment 01 in the water area, etc. According to actual needs, the display unit can also display other information, such as fault indication, fault warning, etc.
在一些实施例中,操控装置10还可以包括安装指示标识805,安装指示标识805用于指示与安装朝向对应的接口。如图8所示,设定安装于左舷对应第一安装方向,需要接通第一接口201使用,则可以张贴安装指示标识805,用于提示当前应该接通的接口,提高容错率。张贴标识仅为可实施的方式中的一种,除此之外还可以设定灯光、硬件结构、浮雕标记等。In some embodiments, the control device 10 may further include an installation indication mark 805, which is used to indicate an interface corresponding to the installation orientation. As shown in Figure 8, if it is set to be installed on the port side corresponding to the first installation direction, and the first interface 201 needs to be connected for use, an installation instruction mark 805 can be posted to prompt the interface that should be connected currently to improve the fault tolerance rate. Posting signs is only one of the ways that can be implemented. In addition, lighting, hardware structures, embossed marks, etc. can also be set.
在一些实施例中,如图9所示,操控装置10可以包括底座901和操纵杆303,操纵杆303能够相对于底座901转动,操控装置10的至少部分组件关于镜像面902镜像对称设置,镜像面902垂直于底座901的底面,并且操纵杆303的转动轴心位于镜像面902上。对于图9,操控装置10包括的多个接口102、控制单元101未在图中 标出。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 9 , the control device 10 may include a base 901 and a joystick 303 . The joystick 303 can rotate relative to the base 901 . At least some components of the control device 10 are arranged in mirror symmetry with respect to the mirror surface 902 . The surface 902 is perpendicular to the bottom surface of the base 901, and the rotation axis of the joystick 303 is located on the mirror surface 902. Regarding Figure 9, the multiple interfaces 102 and control unit 101 included in the control device 10 are not marked in the figure.
本领域人员可以知道,镜像面902为描述操控装置10对称结构的虚拟面,并非物质上的平面。Persons in the art will know that the mirror plane 902 is a virtual plane describing the symmetrical structure of the control device 10 and is not a physical plane.
同样的,多个接口102可以关于镜像面902镜像对称设置,以使不同的安装位置下需要接通的接口所在的相对位置一致,比如多个接口102包括第一接口201和第二接口202,第一接口201和第二接口202可以相对于镜像面902镜像设置,则在安装朝向不同时,第一接口201和第二接口202接通时的相对位置可以都是靠近船头或靠近船尾。Similarly, the multiple interfaces 102 can be arranged symmetrically about the mirror plane 902 so that the relative positions of the interfaces that need to be connected are consistent in different installation positions. For example, the multiple interfaces 102 include the first interface 201 and the second interface 202. The first interface 201 and the second interface 202 can be arranged as mirror images relative to the mirror surface 902. When the installation orientations are different, the relative positions of the first interface 201 and the second interface 202 when connected can be close to the bow or the stern of the ship.
例如,安装在左舷时接通靠近船头的第一接口201,旋转180度安装在右舷时则应该接通第二接口202,由于旋转了相应的角度、操控装置10的第一接口201和第二接口202镜像对称,则左舷被接通的第一接口201和右舷被接通的第二接口202都是各自安装方向下靠近船头的接口,则在设计船只时也可以采用镜像设计,左舷和右舷的结构、总线排布等都可以相同。For example, when installed on the port side, the first interface 201 near the bow should be connected. When it is rotated 180 degrees and installed on the starboard side, the second interface 202 should be connected. Due to the corresponding angle of rotation, the first interface 201 and the third interface of the control device 10 The two interfaces 202 are mirror symmetrical, so the first interface 201 connected on the port side and the second interface 202 connected on the starboard side are both interfaces close to the bow in their respective installation directions. Mirror design can also be used when designing the ship. The structure and bus arrangement of the starboard side can be the same.
多个接口102可以位于底座的底面,以便于隐藏线路及方便安装,同时还可以提高美观性。 Multiple interfaces 102 can be located on the bottom surface of the base to facilitate concealment of circuits and convenient installation, while also improving aesthetics.
在操控装置10的基础上,配置操控装置10也尤为重要,因此本申请还提出了对应的配置方法,可以参考图10,对于包含多个接口102的操控装置10,配置方法的步骤可以包括:步骤S1001、基于多个接口102的接通状态识别操控装置10的安装朝向,步骤S1002、配置安装朝向下操控装置10的工作模式。On the basis of the control device 10, it is also particularly important to configure the control device 10. Therefore, this application also proposes a corresponding configuration method. Refer to Figure 10. For the control device 10 including multiple interfaces 102, the steps of the configuration method may include: Step S1001: Identify the installation orientation of the control device 10 based on the connection status of the plurality of interfaces 102; Step S1002: Configure the working mode of the control device 10 with the installation orientation.
在一个实施例中,确定多个接口102的接通状态可以通过检测接口的电信号来实现。控制单元101基于多个接口102的电信号确定多个接口102的接通状态,以基于处于接通状态的接口确定安装朝向。In one embodiment, determining the on-state of the plurality of interfaces 102 may be accomplished by detecting electrical signals of the interfaces. The control unit 101 determines the on-state of the plurality of interfaces 102 based on the electrical signals of the plurality of interfaces 102 to determine the installation orientation based on the interface in the on-state.
在一个实施例中,多个接口102可以包括第一接口201或第二接口202,因此基于多个接口102的接通状态识别操控装置10的安装朝向可以包括:基于第一接口201处于接通状态,识别操控装置10的安装朝向为第一安装朝向;基于第二接口202处于接通状态,识别操控装置10的安装朝向为第二安装朝向,第一安装朝向与第二安装朝向相反。In one embodiment, the plurality of interfaces 102 may include the first interface 201 or the second interface 202. Therefore, identifying the installation orientation of the control device 10 based on the on status of the plurality of interfaces 102 may include: based on the first interface 201 being on. state, the installation orientation of the control device 10 is identified as the first installation orientation; based on the second interface 202 being in the connected state, the installation orientation of the control device 10 is identified as the second installation orientation, and the first installation orientation is opposite to the second installation orientation.
本领域技术人员理解:第一安装朝向与第二安装朝向的相反并非严格意义上的相反,多个安装位置的情况不同,由于装配差异或避位需要,安装方向在实际应用中允许较小范围的变动,第一安装朝向与第二安装朝向之间夹角的大小不小于90度且不大于270度,均应落在本申请的保护范围内。Those skilled in the art understand that the opposite of the first installation orientation and the second installation orientation are not opposites in a strict sense. The situation of multiple installation positions is different. Due to assembly differences or avoidance requirements, the installation direction allows a smaller range in practical applications. The change, the angle between the first installation orientation and the second installation orientation is not less than 90 degrees and not more than 270 degrees, should fall within the protection scope of this application.
对于安装于水域可移动设备且包含操纵杆303的操控装置10,则该安装朝向下操控装置10的工作模式包括操纵杆303的第一操作模式和第二操作模式,参考图11,具体配置的步骤可以包括:步骤S1101、通过多个接口102的接通状态识别安装朝向;步骤S1102、根据安装朝向配置操纵杆303的操作模式为第一操作模式或第二操作模式。For the control device 10 installed on the movable equipment in the water area and including the joystick 303, the working mode of the control device 10 installed facing downward includes the first operating mode and the second operating mode of the joystick 303. Refer to Figure 11 for the specific configuration. The steps may include: step S1101, identifying the installation orientation through the connection status of the plurality of interfaces 102; step S1102, configuring the operation mode of the joystick 303 as the first operation mode or the second operation mode according to the installation orientation.
不同接口接同时具体的实施例如下:Specific examples of different interface connections are as follows:
识别安装朝向为第一安装朝向时,配置操纵杆303工作于第一操作模式,第一操作模式包括:操纵杆303沿第一方向运动时控制水域可移动设备向第一指定方向行驶,沿第二方向运动时控制水域可移动设备向第二指定方向行驶,第一指定方向与第二指定方向不同;或When the installation orientation is identified as the first installation orientation, configure the joystick 303 to work in the first operation mode. The first operation mode includes: when the joystick 303 moves in the first direction, it controls the movable equipment in the water area to drive in the first designated direction, along the first specified direction. When moving in two directions, the movable device in the water area is controlled to travel in the second designated direction, and the first designated direction is different from the second designated direction; or
识别安装朝向为第二安装朝向时,操纵杆303工作于第二操作模式,第二操作模式包括:操纵杆303沿第一方向运动时控制水域可移动设备向第二指定方向行驶,沿第二方向运动时控制水域可移动设备向第一指定方向行驶。When the installation orientation is recognized as the second installation orientation, the joystick 303 works in the second operation mode. The second operation mode includes: when the joystick 303 moves in the first direction, it controls the movable equipment in the water area to drive in the second designated direction, and in the second designated direction, the joystick 303 moves in the first direction. During directional movement, the movable device in the water area is controlled to travel in the first specified direction.
具体地,第一指定方向和第二指定方向为以水域可移动设备自身为参考的两个移动方向,如前进和后退、左转和右转等,可以依据实际需求进行预先设定。Specifically, the first designated direction and the second designated direction are two moving directions with reference to the movable device in the water area itself, such as forward and backward, left turn and right turn, etc., which can be preset according to actual needs.
若第一指定方向为前进,则在第一接口201接通状态下,识别安装朝向为第一安装朝向时,配置操纵杆303工作于第一操作模式,操纵杆303往第一方向推动,则水域可移动设备前进。If the first specified direction is forward, when the first interface 201 is connected and the installation orientation is recognized as the first installation orientation, the joystick 303 is configured to work in the first operation mode, and the joystick 303 is pushed in the first direction, then Waters move equipment forward.
在实际应用中,多功能的操控装置10也需要相应的配置方法,尤其是包括按键组604的操控装置10,按键组604可以由一个或多个按键组成,按键用于触发用于操控装置10的指定功能,若按键组604用于水域可移动设备,则按键还用于控制水域可移动设备01的指定功能。操控装置10的功能模式包括按键组604的功能模式,具体的配置的步骤可以包括基于操控装置10的安装朝向配置按键组604的功能模式。In practical applications, the multifunctional control device 10 also requires corresponding configuration methods, especially the control device 10 including a button group 604. The button group 604 can be composed of one or more buttons, and the buttons are used to trigger the control device 10. If the key group 604 is used for the movable equipment in the water area, the keys are also used to control the designated functions of the movable equipment 01 in the water area. The functional mode of the control device 10 includes the functional mode of the button group 604 , and the specific configuration step may include configuring the functional mode of the button group 604 based on the installation orientation of the control device 10 .
指定功能包括以下中的至少一者:控制操控装置10的通断电;启用操控装置10对水域可移动设备进行控制;控制水域可移动设备01的航向和/或位置;调整水域可移动设备01的动力装置的功率。The designated functions include at least one of the following: controlling the power on and off of the control device 10; enabling the control device 10 to control the movable equipment in the water area; controlling the heading and/or position of the movable equipment in the water area 01; adjusting the movable equipment in the water area 01 The power of the power plant.
在不同的应用场景下,可以配置操控装置10上的按键的功能发生变化,在不同的应用场景下,可以定义不同的按键功能,上述几种指定功能并非限制本申请的全部功能;操纵杆303和按键可以任选其一作为操控装置10上的组件,也可以共同设置以发挥作用,在按键的功能发生变化时,配置时所执行的步骤也随之改变。In different application scenarios, the functions of the buttons on the control device 10 can be configured to change. In different application scenarios, different button functions can be defined. The above designated functions do not limit all the functions of this application; the joystick 303 Either one of the key and the key can be selected as a component on the control device 10, or they can be set together to play a role. When the function of the key changes, the steps performed during configuration will also change.
在应用了按键组604之后,弥补了操控装置10功能少、操纵杆303功能单一的缺陷。After applying the button group 604, the shortcomings of the control device 10 having few functions and the single function of the joystick 303 are made up.
在一些实施例中,当识别到操控装置10的安装朝向不同时,按键组604的功能模式可以配置相同;识别到操控装置10的安装朝向不同时,可以配置按键组604的功能模式不同。在具体的实施例中,配置功能模式不同,可以是配置按键组604中的部分按键的功能发生变化,也可以是配置按键组604中的全部按键的功能发生变化。In some embodiments, when it is recognized that the installation orientation of the control device 10 is different, the functional modes of the button groups 604 can be configured to be the same; when it is recognized that the installation orientation of the control device 10 is different, the functional modes of the button groups 604 can be configured to be different. In a specific embodiment, the configuration function mode is different. The functions of some keys in the configuration key group 604 may be changed, or the functions of all keys in the configuration key group 604 may be changed.
按键组604的功能模式的设定使按键组604的功能也与安装朝向进行适配,提高了按键组604的操作便利性以及操控装置10的场景适应性。The setting of the function mode of the button group 604 enables the function of the button group 604 to be adapted to the installation orientation, thereby improving the operational convenience of the button group 604 and the scene adaptability of the control device 10 .
对于包含有显示单元的操控装置10,具体的配置步骤还可以包括:基于操控部件的安装朝向及按键组604的功能模式配置显示单元的显示方式。操控部件可以包括操纵杆303或按键组604,显示单元可以用于指示操纵杆303或者按键组604的功能,提高了对操控装置10功能的识别率,降低了使用难度,在一些实施例中,显示单元还可以为多个,显示不同或相同的内容。For the control device 10 including a display unit, specific configuration steps may also include: configuring the display mode of the display unit based on the installation orientation of the control component and the functional mode of the button group 604 . The control component may include a joystick 303 or a button group 604, and the display unit may be used to indicate the function of the joystick 303 or the button group 604, which improves the recognition rate of the functions of the control device 10 and reduces the difficulty of use. In some embodiments, There can also be multiple display units, displaying different or the same content.
显示单元的内容可以通过图案来标识,当显示模式不同时,配置显示单元的显示方式可以包括:配置显示单元显示的图案的显示朝向不同。The content of the display unit may be identified by a pattern. When the display modes are different, configuring the display mode of the display unit may include: configuring the display direction of the pattern displayed by the display unit to be different.
根据显示单元的显示图案朝向可以变化的特性,配置显示单元的显示方式可以包括:配置显示单元显示的图案的显示朝向适配于操控装置10的安装朝向。在安装朝向变化时,图案的显示方向随之变化,可以保证在安装朝向发生变化时,能够保证图案相对使用者而言方向基本不变,由此保证图案信息的有效性,提高图案所表达的信息的传递效率。According to the characteristic that the display pattern orientation of the display unit can be changed, configuring the display mode of the display unit may include: configuring the display orientation of the pattern displayed by the display unit to adapt to the installation orientation of the control device 10 . When the installation orientation changes, the display direction of the pattern changes accordingly, which ensures that when the installation orientation changes, the direction of the pattern relative to the user remains basically unchanged, thereby ensuring the effectiveness of the pattern information and improving the meaning expressed by the pattern. Information transmission efficiency.
根据实际需求,在一些实施例中,可以配置显示单元的显示区与按键组604所 处区域至少部分重叠;或配置显示单元的显示区与按键组604所处区域间隔开。重叠或隔开设计,可以实现一体化设计或模块化设计等不同的技术效果。According to actual needs, in some embodiments, the display area of the display unit can be configured to at least partially overlap the area where the button group 604 is located; or the display area of the display unit can be configured to be spaced apart from the area where the button group 604 is located. Overlapping or separated designs can achieve different technical effects such as integrated design or modular design.
在一些实施例中,操控装置10的显示单元可以包括指示灯组,指示灯组可以包括数量与按键组604中的功能按键的数量对应的指示灯,指示灯组被点亮后形成显示单元显示的图案,指示灯组的数量包括多组,对于这种操控装置10,具体的配置方法还可以包括:配置每组指示灯组与操控装置10的一个安装朝向相适配。In some embodiments, the display unit of the control device 10 may include an indicator light group. The indicator light group may include a number of indicator lights corresponding to the number of function keys in the key group 604. The indicator light group is lit to form a display unit display. The pattern, the number of indicator light groups includes multiple groups. For this control device 10, the specific configuration method may also include: configuring each indicator light group to match an installation orientation of the control device 10.
具体地,参考图12,对于显示单元包括指示灯组的操控装置10,具体的配置步骤可以包括:S1201、根据多个接口102的接通状态识别安装朝向;S1202、根据操控装置10的安装朝向配置操控部件的工作模式;S1203、根据操控装置10的安装朝向配置每组指示灯组的开关状态。Specifically, referring to Figure 12, for the control device 10 whose display unit includes an indicator light group, specific configuration steps may include: S1201, identifying the installation orientation according to the connection status of the multiple interfaces 102; S1202, according to the installation orientation of the control device 10 Configure the working mode of the control component; S1203. Configure the switch state of each indicator light group according to the installation orientation of the control device 10.
一个实施例中,工作模式可以包括显示单元的显示模式,则具体的配置步骤还可以包括:配置显示单元的显示模式不同,则配置显示单元显示的图案的显示朝向不同。In one embodiment, the working mode may include a display mode of the display unit, and the specific configuration step may further include: configuring the display unit to have different display modes, configuring the display unit to display patterns displayed in different orientations.
根据显示单元的显示图案朝向可以变化的特性,配置显示单元显示的图案的显示朝向不同具体可以包括:配置显示单元显示的图案的显示朝向适配于操控装置10的安装朝向。在安装朝向变化时,图案的显示方向随之变化,可以保证在安装朝向发生变化时,能够保证图案相对使用者而言方向基本不变,由此保证图案信息的有效性,提高图案所表达的信息的传递效率。According to the characteristic that the display pattern orientation of the display unit can be changed, configuring the display orientation of the pattern displayed by the display unit to be different may specifically include: configuring the display orientation of the pattern displayed by the display unit to adapt to the installation orientation of the control device 10 . When the installation orientation changes, the display direction of the pattern changes accordingly, which ensures that when the installation orientation changes, the direction of the pattern relative to the user remains basically unchanged, thereby ensuring the effectiveness of the pattern information and improving the meaning expressed by the pattern. Information transmission efficiency.
相应地,显示单元能够显示水域可移动设备01的行驶参数,如水域可移动设备01的航速、水域可移动设备01中动力装置的功率等。根据实际需求,显示单元还可以显示其他信息,如故障指示、故障预警等。Correspondingly, the display unit can display the driving parameters of the movable equipment 01 in the water area, such as the speed of the movable equipment 01 in the water area, the power of the power device in the movable equipment 01 in the water area, etc. According to actual needs, the display unit can also display other information, such as fault indication, fault warning, etc.
与前述操控装置10的配置方法的实施例相对应,本申请还提供了操控装置10的配置装置的实施例。Corresponding to the embodiment of the configuration method of the control device 10 mentioned above, this application also provides an embodiment of the configuration device of the control device 10 .
参考图1和13,操控装置10包括多个接口102,本申请操控装置10的配置装置130可以包括:配置模块1301,用于基于多个接口102的接通状态识别操控装置10的安装朝向,并配置安装朝向下操控装置10的工作模式。Referring to Figures 1 and 13, the control device 10 includes multiple interfaces 102. The configuration device 130 of the control device 10 of this application may include: a configuration module 1301 for identifying the installation orientation of the control device 10 based on the connection status of the multiple interfaces 102, And configure the working mode of the control device 10 which is installed facing downward.
可选的,配置模块1301可进一步用于基于多个接口102的电信号确定多个接口102的接通状态,以基于处于接通状态的接口102确定安装朝向。Optionally, the configuration module 1301 may be further configured to determine the connection status of the plurality of interfaces 102 based on the electrical signals of the plurality of interfaces 102, so as to determine the installation orientation based on the interface 102 in the connection status.
可选的,参考图2、图3及图13,多个接口102包括第一接口201及第二接口202,配置模块1301可进一步用于:基于第一接口201处于接通状态,识别操控装置10的安装朝向为第一安装朝向;基于第二接口202处于接通状态,识别操控装置10的安装朝向为第二安装朝向,第一安装朝向与第二安装朝向相反。Optionally, referring to Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 13, the plurality of interfaces 102 include a first interface 201 and a second interface 202. The configuration module 1301 can be further used to: identify the control device based on the first interface 201 being in the connected state. The installation orientation of 10 is the first installation orientation; based on the second interface 202 being in the connected state, the installation orientation of the control device 10 is identified as the second installation orientation, and the first installation orientation is opposite to the second installation orientation.
可选的,参考图4a、图4b、图8及图13,操控装置10安装于水域可移动设备01,操控装置10还包括操纵杆303,工作模式包括操纵杆303的第一操作模式和第二操作模式。配置模块1301可进一步用于:识别安装朝向为第一安装朝向时,配置操纵杆303工作于第一操作模式,第一操作模式包括:操纵杆303沿第一方向运动时控制水域可移动设备01向第一指定方向行驶,沿第二方向运动时控制水域可移动设备01向第二指定方向行驶,第一指定方向与第二指定方向不同;识别安装朝向为第二安装朝向时,配置操纵杆303工作于第二操作模式,第二操作模式包括:操纵杆303沿第一方向运动时控制水域可移动设备01向第二指定方向行驶,沿第二方向运动时控制水域可移动设备01向第一指定方向行驶。Optionally, with reference to Figures 4a, 4b, 8 and 13, the control device 10 is installed on the movable equipment 01 in the water area. The control device 10 also includes a joystick 303, and the working mode includes the first operation mode and the second operation mode of the joystick 303. Two operating modes. The configuration module 1301 may be further configured to configure the joystick 303 to work in a first operation mode when identifying the installation orientation as the first installation orientation. The first operation mode includes: controlling the water movable device 01 when the joystick 303 moves along the first direction. When traveling in the first designated direction, and when moving in the second direction, the water area movable device 01 is controlled to travel in the second designated direction. The first designated direction is different from the second designated direction; when the installation orientation is recognized as the second installation orientation, configure the joystick 303 works in the second operating mode. The second operating mode includes: when the joystick 303 moves along the first direction, it controls the movable water area device 01 to travel in the second specified direction; when it moves along the second direction, it controls the movable water area device 01 to travel toward the second specified direction. Drive in a designated direction.
可选的,参考图7、图8及图13,操控装置10还包括按键组604,工作模式还包括按键组604的功能模式,按键组604包括至少一个按键,按键用于触发用于操控装置10和/或水域可移动设备01的指定功能。配置模块1301可进一步用于基于操控装置10的安装朝向配置按键组604的功能模式。Optionally, with reference to Figures 7, 8 and 13, the control device 10 also includes a button group 604. The working mode also includes a functional mode of the button group 604. The button group 604 includes at least one button, and the button is used to trigger the control device. 10 and/or specified functions of the water area movable device 01. The configuration module 1301 may be further configured to configure the functional mode of the key group 604 based on the installation orientation of the control device 10 .
可选的,操控装置10的安装朝向不同时,按键组604的功能模式相同;或,操控装置10的安装朝向不同时,按键组604的功能模式不同。Optionally, when the installation orientation of the control device 10 is different, the function modes of the button group 604 are the same; or when the control device 10 is installed in different orientations, the function modes of the button group 604 are different.
可选的,操控装置10还包括显示单元,工作模式还包括显示单元的显示模式,配置模块1301可进一步用于基于操控装置10的安装朝向及按键组604的功能模式配置显示单元的显示模式。Optionally, the control device 10 also includes a display unit, and the working mode also includes a display mode of the display unit. The configuration module 1301 can be further used to configure the display mode of the display unit based on the installation orientation of the control device 10 and the functional mode of the key group 604 .
可选的,不同的显示模式下,显示单元显示的图案的显示朝向不同。Optionally, in different display modes, the patterns displayed by the display unit have different display directions.
可选的,显示单元显示的图案的显示朝向适配于操控装置10的安装朝向。Optionally, the display orientation of the pattern displayed by the display unit is adapted to the installation orientation of the control device 10 .
可选的,显示单元的显示区与按键组604所处区域至少部分重叠;或,显示单元的显示区与按键组604所处区域间隔开。Optionally, the display area of the display unit at least partially overlaps the area where the button group 604 is located; or, the display area of the display unit is spaced apart from the area where the button group 604 is located.
可选的,显示单元包括指示灯组,指示灯组包括数量与按键组604中的功能按键的数量对应的指示灯,指示灯组被点亮后形成显示单元显示的图案,指示灯组的数量包括多组,每组指示灯组与操控装置10的一个安装朝向相适配。Optionally, the display unit includes an indicator light group. The indicator light group includes a number of indicator lights corresponding to the number of function keys in the button group 604. The indicator light group is lit to form a pattern displayed by the display unit. The number of indicator light groups is It includes multiple groups, and each indicator light group is adapted to an installation orientation of the control device 10 .
可选的,操控装置10还包括显示单元,工作模式包括显示单元的显示模式,配置模块1301可进一步用于基于操控装置10的安装朝向配置显示单元的显示模式。Optionally, the control device 10 further includes a display unit, the working mode includes a display mode of the display unit, and the configuration module 1301 may be further configured to configure the display mode of the display unit based on the installation orientation of the control device 10 .
可选的,不同的显示模式下,显示单元显示的图案的显示朝向不同。Optionally, in different display modes, the patterns displayed by the display unit have different display directions.
可选的,显示单元显示的图案的显示朝向适配于操控装置10的安装朝向。Optionally, the display orientation of the pattern displayed by the display unit is adapted to the installation orientation of the control device 10 .
可选的,显示单元能够显示水域可移动设备01的行驶参数。Optionally, the display unit can display the driving parameters of the movable device 01 in the water area.
相应地,本申请实施例还提供了一种操控系统140,参考图14,操控系统140可以包括:动力装置1401;及前述任一实施例所述的操控装置10,操控装置10与动力装置1401连接。Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present application also provides a control system 140. Referring to Figure 14, the control system 140 may include: a power device 1401; and the control device 10 described in any of the previous embodiments. The control device 10 and the power device 1401 connect.
本申请实施例还提供了一种水域可移动设备01,参考图15,该水域可移动设备01可以包括:本体150;及前述任一实施例所述的操控装置10,操控装置10与水域可移动设备10的本体150结合。The embodiment of the present application also provides a movable equipment 01 for water areas. Referring to Figure 15, the movable equipment 01 for water areas may include: a body 150; and the control device 10 described in any of the previous embodiments. The control device 10 can be connected with the water area. The body 150 of the mobile device 10 is combined.
在一些实施例中,水域可移动设备01还可以包括:动力装置1401,该动力装置1401受操控装置10的控制,用于向水域可移动设备01提供动力。In some embodiments, the movable equipment 01 in the water area may also include: a power device 1401, which is controlled by the control device 10 and used to provide power to the movable equipment 01 in the water area.
在一些实施例中,动力装置1401还可以包含ECU(Electronic Control Unit,电子控制单元),动力装置通过自身的ECU与操控装置10连接,ECU用于接收操控装置10的信号。In some embodiments, the power device 1401 may also include an ECU (Electronic Control Unit). The power device is connected to the control device 10 through its own ECU, and the ECU is used to receive signals from the control device 10 .
水域可移动设备01还可以包括:显示器,显示器与操控装置10连接。显示器能够用于实现动力装置1401与用户的交互,以及显示动力装置1401的相关参数等。The water area movable equipment 01 may also include a display, and the display is connected to the control device 10 . The display can be used to realize the interaction between the power device 1401 and the user, and to display relevant parameters of the power device 1401 and so on.
前述任一实施例中所涉及的水域可移动设备可以是大小船只、筏、艇等在水面上移动且需要控制的设备,本申请对此不作限制。动力装置可以是能够带动水域可移动设备运动的装置,如船外机、船内机等,此处也不作限制。The movable equipment in water areas involved in any of the foregoing embodiments may be large or small ships, rafts, boats, or other equipment that moves on the water and needs to be controlled, and this application is not limited to this. The power device can be a device that can drive the movement of movable equipment in the water area, such as an outboard motor, an inboard motor, etc., and there is no limit here.
上述水域可移动设备01相关的任一实施例中,操控装置10、动力装置1401、显示器三者中任意两者之间的连接均可以通过有线或无线的方式连接。当通过有线的 方式连接时,可以通过总线进行有线连接。总线可以是CAN、RS585等类型的总线,此处不作限制。In any embodiment related to the above-mentioned water movable equipment 01, the connection between any two of the control device 10, the power device 1401, and the display can be connected in a wired or wireless manner. When connected via wires, a wired connection can be made via the bus. The bus can be CAN, RS585 and other types of buses, and there are no restrictions here.
上述任一实施例所述的水域可移动设备01可以是商用船、客船、游艇、渔船、帆船、民船等各类水域交通工具,还可以是水域巡检设备、水域治理设备、水域环境监测设备等能够在水域移动的设备,还可以是电动冲浪板、电动桨板等设备,本申请对此不作限制。The movable water area device 01 described in any of the above embodiments can be a commercial ship, a passenger ship, a yacht, a fishing boat, a sailing ship, a civilian ship and other types of water means of transportation, or it can also be a water area inspection equipment, water area management equipment, or water area environment monitoring equipment. Equipment that can move in waters, such as electric surfboards, electric paddle boards, etc., is not limited in this application.
此外,本申请还相应地提供了一种机器可读存储介质,机器可读存储介质存储有机器可读指令,机器可读指令在被处理器调用和执行时,实现前述任一实施例所述的配置操控装置10(图1所示)的方法。In addition, this application also provides a machine-readable storage medium. The machine-readable storage medium stores machine-readable instructions. When called and executed by the processor, the machine-readable instructions implement any of the foregoing embodiments. A method of configuring the control device 10 (shown in FIG. 1 ).
对于配置装置130的实施例而言,由于其基本对应于方法实施例,所以相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,其中所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的情况下,即可以理解并实施。As for the embodiment of the configuration device 130, since it basically corresponds to the method embodiment, please refer to the partial description of the method embodiment for relevant details. The device embodiments described above are only illustrative. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in One location, or it can be distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. Persons of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement the method without any creative effort.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that these entities or operations are mutually exclusive. any such actual relationship or sequence exists between them. The terms "comprises," "comprises," or any other variation thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus including a list of elements includes not only those elements but also others not expressly listed elements, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or equipment. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprises a..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes the stated element.
以上对本发明实施例所提供的方法和装置进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本发明的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。The methods and devices provided by the embodiments of the present invention have been introduced in detail above. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementations of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and its implementation of the present invention. Core idea; at the same time, for those of ordinary skill in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application scope based on the idea of the present invention. In summary, the content of this description should not be understood as a limitation of the present invention. .

Claims (39)

  1. 一种操控装置,其特征在于,所述操控装置包括控制单元及多个接口;A control device, characterized in that the control device includes a control unit and multiple interfaces;
    所述控制单元用于基于所述多个接口的接通状态识别所述操控装置的安装朝向,并配置所述安装朝向下所述操控装置的工作模式。The control unit is configured to identify the installation orientation of the control device based on the connection status of the plurality of interfaces, and configure the operating mode of the control device in the installation orientation.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的操控装置,其特征在于,所述控制单元基于所述多个接口的电信号确定所述多个接口的接通状态,以基于处于所述接通状态的接口确定所述安装朝向。The control device according to claim 1, wherein the control unit determines the on-state of the plurality of interfaces based on electrical signals of the plurality of interfaces to determine the on-state interface based on the interface. Describe the installation orientation.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的操控装置,其特征在于,所述多个接口包括第一接口及第二接口;The control device according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of interfaces include a first interface and a second interface;
    所述第一接口处于所述接通状态时,所述操控装置的安装朝向为第一安装朝向;When the first interface is in the connected state, the installation orientation of the control device is the first installation orientation;
    所述第二接口处于所述接通状态时,所述操控装置的安装朝向为第二安装朝向,所述第一安装朝向与所述第二安装朝向相反。When the second interface is in the connected state, the installation orientation of the control device is the second installation orientation, and the first installation orientation is opposite to the second installation orientation.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的操控装置,其特征在于,所述操控装置包括操纵杆,所述操控装置应用于水域可移动设备,所述工作模式包括所述操纵杆的第一操作模式和第二操作模式;The control device according to claim 3, characterized in that the control device includes a joystick, the control device is applied to movable equipment in water areas, and the working mode includes a first operation mode and a second operation mode of the joystick. operating mode;
    在所述安装朝向为所述第一安装朝向时,所述操纵杆工作于所述第一操作模式,所述第一操作模式包括:所述操纵杆沿第一方向运动时控制所述水域可移动设备向第一指定方向行驶,沿第二方向运动时控制所述水域可移动设备向第二指定方向行驶,所述第一指定方向与所述第二指定方向不同;When the installation orientation is the first installation orientation, the joystick works in the first operation mode. The first operation mode includes: controlling the water area when the joystick moves in the first direction. The mobile device travels in a first designated direction, and when moving in a second direction, controls the water area movable device to travel in a second designated direction, and the first designated direction is different from the second designated direction;
    在所述安装朝向为所述第二安装朝向时,所述操纵杆工作于所述第二操作模式,所述第二操作模式包括:所述操纵杆沿所述第一方向运动时控制所述水域可移动设备向所述第二指定方向行驶,沿所述第二方向运动时控制所述水域可移动设备向所述第一指定方向行驶。When the installation orientation is the second installation orientation, the joystick works in the second operating mode. The second operating mode includes: controlling the joystick when moving along the first direction. The movable equipment in the water area travels in the second designated direction, and when moving in the second direction, the movable equipment in the water area is controlled to travel in the first designated direction.
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的操控装置,其特征在于,所述操控装置还包括按键组,所述按键组包括至少一个按键,所述按键用于触发用于所述操控装置和/或所述水域可移动设备的指定功能,所述工作模式包括所述按键组的功能模式,所述控制单元还用于基于所述操控装置的安装朝向配置所述按键组的功能模式。The control device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the control device further includes a button group, the button group includes at least one button, and the button is used to trigger the control device and /or the specified function of the movable equipment in the water area, the working mode includes the functional mode of the button group, and the control unit is further configured to configure the functional mode of the button group based on the installation orientation of the control device.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的操控装置,其特征在于,The control device according to claim 5, characterized in that:
    所述操控装置的安装朝向不同时,所述按键组的功能模式相同;或When the installation orientation of the control device is different, the functional modes of the button groups are the same; or
    所述操控装置的安装朝向不同时,所述按键组的功能模式不同。When the installation orientation of the control device is different, the functional modes of the button group are different.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的操控装置,其特征在于,所述操控装置还包括显示单元,所述工作模式还包括所述显示单元的显示模式,所述控制单元还用于基于所述操控装置的安装朝向及所述按键组的功能模式配置所述显示单元的显示模式。The control device according to claim 6, characterized in that the control device further includes a display unit, the working mode further includes a display mode of the display unit, and the control unit is also used to control the display based on the control device. The installation orientation and the functional mode of the key group configure the display mode of the display unit.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的操控装置,其特征在于,不同的所述显示模式下,所述显示单元显示的图案的显示朝向不同。The control device according to claim 7, characterized in that, in different display modes, the display direction of the pattern displayed by the display unit is different.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的操控装置,其特征在于,所述图案的显示朝向适配于所述操控装置的安装朝向。The control device according to claim 8, wherein the display orientation of the pattern is adapted to the installation orientation of the control device.
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的操控装置,其特征在于,所述显示单元的显示区与所述按键组所处区域至少部分重叠;或The control device according to claim 7, wherein the display area of the display unit at least partially overlaps the area where the button group is located; or
    所述显示单元的显示区与所述按键组所处区域间隔开。The display area of the display unit is spaced apart from the area where the key group is located.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的操控装置,其特征在于,所述显示单元包括指示灯组,所述指示灯组包括数量与所述按键组中的所述功能按键的数量对应的指示灯,所述指示灯组被点亮后形成所述显示单元显示的图案,所述指示灯组的数量包括多组,每组所述指示灯组与所述操控装置的一个所述安装朝向相适配。The control device according to claim 10, wherein the display unit includes an indicator light group, and the indicator light group includes a number of indicator lights corresponding to the number of the function keys in the key group, and the The indicator light group forms a pattern displayed by the display unit after being lit. The number of the indicator light groups includes multiple groups, and each group of the indicator light groups is adapted to one of the installation orientations of the control device.
  12. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的操控装置,其特征在于,所述操控装置还包括显示单元,所述工作模式包括所述显示单元的显示模式,所述控制单元还用于基于所述操控装置的安装朝向配置所述显示单元的显示模式。The control device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the control device further includes a display unit, the working mode includes a display mode of the display unit, and the control unit is further configured to based on the The installation direction of the control device configures the display mode of the display unit.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的操控装置,其特征在于,不同的所述显示模式下,所述显示单元显示的图案的显示朝向不同。The control device according to claim 12, characterized in that, in different display modes, the display direction of the pattern displayed by the display unit is different.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的操控装置,其特征在于,所述图案的显示朝向适配于所述操控装置的安装朝向。The control device according to claim 13, wherein the display orientation of the pattern is adapted to the installation orientation of the control device.
  15. 根据权利要求12所述的操控装置,其特征在于,所述显示单元能够显示所述水域可移动设备的行驶参数。The control device according to claim 12, characterized in that the display unit can display the driving parameters of the movable equipment in the water area.
  16. 根据权利要求1所述的操控装置,其特征在于,所述操控装置还包括安装指示标识,所述安装指示标识用于指示与所述安装朝向对应的所述接口。The control device according to claim 1, characterized in that the control device further includes an installation instruction mark, and the installation instruction mark is used to indicate the interface corresponding to the installation orientation.
  17. 根据权利要求1所述的操控装置,其特征在于,所述操控装置包括底座和操纵杆,所述操纵杆能够相对于所述底座转动,所述操控装置的至少部分组件关于镜像面镜像对称设置,所述镜像面垂直于所述底座的底面,并且所述操纵杆的转动轴心位于所述镜像面上。The control device according to claim 1, characterized in that the control device includes a base and a joystick, the joystick can rotate relative to the base, and at least some components of the control device are arranged mirror symmetrically with respect to the mirror surface. , the mirror surface is perpendicular to the bottom surface of the base, and the rotation axis of the joystick is located on the mirror surface.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的操控装置,其特征在于,所述多个接口关于所述镜像面镜像对称设置。The control device according to claim 17, characterized in that the plurality of interfaces are arranged mirror symmetrically with respect to the mirror surface.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的操控装置,其特征在于,所述多个接口位于所述底座的底面。The control device according to claim 18, wherein the plurality of interfaces are located on the bottom surface of the base.
  20. 一种配置操控装置的方法,其特征在于,所述操控装置包括多个接口,所述方法包括:A method of configuring a control device, characterized in that the control device includes multiple interfaces, and the method includes:
    基于所述多个接口的接通状态识别所述操控装置的安装朝向,并配置所述安装朝向下所述操控装置的工作模式。The installation orientation of the control device is identified based on the connection status of the plurality of interfaces, and the working mode of the control device in the installation orientation is configured.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基于所述多个接口的接通状态识别所述操控装置的安装朝向包括:The method of claim 20, wherein identifying the installation orientation of the control device based on the connection status of the plurality of interfaces includes:
    基于所述多个接口的电信号确定所述多个接口的接通状态,以基于处于所述接通状态的接口确定所述安装朝向。On-states of the plurality of interfaces are determined based on electrical signals of the plurality of interfaces to determine the installation orientation based on the interface in the on-state.
  22. 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其特征在于,所述多个接口包括第一接口及第二接口,所述基于所述多个接口的接通状态识别所述操控装置的安装朝向,包括:The method of claim 20, wherein the plurality of interfaces include a first interface and a second interface, and identifying the installation orientation of the control device based on the connection status of the plurality of interfaces includes:
    基于所述第一接口处于所述接通状态,识别所述操控装置的安装朝向为第一安装朝向;Based on the first interface being in the connected state, identifying the installation orientation of the control device as the first installation orientation;
    基于所述第二接口处于所述接通状态,识别所述操控装置的安装朝向为第二安装朝向,所述第一安装朝向与所述第二安装朝向相反。Based on the second interface being in the connected state, the installation orientation of the control device is identified as the second installation orientation, and the first installation orientation is opposite to the second installation orientation.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的方法,其特征在于,所述操控装置安装于水域可移动设备,所述操控装置还包括操纵杆,所述工作模式包括所述操纵杆的第一操作模式和第二操作模式,所述配置所述安装朝向下所述操控装置的工作模式,包括:The method according to claim 22, characterized in that the control device is installed on a movable equipment in the water area, the control device further includes a joystick, and the working mode includes a first operating mode and a second operating mode of the joystick. The operating mode, the operating mode of the control device configured in the installation direction, includes:
    识别所述安装朝向为所述第一安装朝向时,配置所述操纵杆工作于所述第一操作模式,所述第一操作模式包括:所述操纵杆沿第一方向运动时控制所述水域可移动设备向第一指定方向行驶,沿第二方向运动时控制所述水域可移动设备向第二指定方向行驶,所述第一指定方向与所述第二指定方向不同;When the installation orientation is identified as the first installation orientation, configure the joystick to work in the first operation mode. The first operation mode includes: controlling the water area when the joystick moves in a first direction. The movable device travels in the first designated direction, and when moving in the second direction, the movable device in the water area is controlled to travel in the second designated direction, and the first designated direction is different from the second designated direction;
    识别所述安装朝向为所述第二安装朝向时,配置所述操纵杆工作于所述第二操作模式,所述第二操作模式包括:所述操纵杆沿所述第一方向运动时控制所述水域可移动设备向所述第二指定方向行驶,沿所述第二方向运动时控制所述水域可移动设备向所述第一指定方向行驶。When the installation orientation is identified as the second installation orientation, the joystick is configured to work in the second operation mode. The second operation mode includes: controlling all aspects of the operation when the joystick moves along the first direction. The movable equipment in the water area travels in the second designated direction, and when moving in the second direction, the movable equipment in the water area is controlled to travel in the first designated direction.
  24. 根据权利要求20-23任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述操控装置还包括 按键组,所述工作模式还包括所述按键组的功能模式,所述按键组包括至少一个按键,所述按键用于触发用于所述操控装置和/或所述水域可移动设备的指定功能,所述配置所述安装朝向下所述操控装置的工作模式,包括:The method according to any one of claims 20 to 23, characterized in that the control device further includes a button group, the working mode further includes a functional mode of the button group, the button group includes at least one button, The button is used to trigger a designated function for the control device and/or the movable equipment in the water area. The working mode of configuring the control device under the installation orientation includes:
    基于所述操控装置的安装朝向配置所述按键组的功能模式。The functional mode of the key group is configured based on the installation orientation of the control device.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to claim 24, characterized in that:
    所述操控装置的安装朝向不同时,所述按键组的功能模式相同;或When the installation orientation of the control device is different, the functional modes of the button groups are the same; or
    所述操控装置的安装朝向不同时,所述按键组的功能模式不同。When the installation orientation of the control device is different, the functional modes of the button group are different.
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的方法,其特征在于,所述操控装置还包括显示单元,所述工作模式还包括所述显示单元的显示模式,所述配置所述安装朝向下所述操控装置的工作模式,还包括:The method according to claim 25, characterized in that the control device further includes a display unit, the working mode further includes a display mode of the display unit, and the operation of the control device in the configuration of the installation direction is mode, also includes:
    基于所述操控装置的安装朝向及所述按键组的功能模式配置所述显示单元的显示模式。The display mode of the display unit is configured based on the installation orientation of the control device and the functional mode of the key group.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的方法,其特征在于,不同的所述显示模式下,所述显示单元显示的图案的显示朝向不同。The method according to claim 26, characterized in that, in different display modes, the display direction of the pattern displayed by the display unit is different.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的方法,其特征在于,所述显示单元显示的图案的显示朝向适配于所述操控装置的安装朝向。The method according to claim 27, characterized in that the display orientation of the pattern displayed by the display unit is adapted to the installation orientation of the control device.
  29. 根据权利要求26所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to claim 26, characterized in that:
    所述显示单元的显示区与所述按键组所处区域至少部分重叠;或The display area of the display unit at least partially overlaps the area where the key group is located; or
    所述显示单元的显示区与所述按键组所处区域间隔开。The display area of the display unit is spaced apart from the area where the key group is located.
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的方法,其特征在于,所述显示单元包括指示灯组,所述指示灯组包括数量与所述按键组中的所述功能按键的数量对应的指示灯,所述指示灯组被点亮后形成所述显示单元显示的图案,所述指示灯组的数量包括多组,每组所述指示灯组与所述操控装置的一个所述安装朝向相适配。The method of claim 29, wherein the display unit includes an indicator light group, the indicator light group includes an indicator light corresponding to a number of the function keys in the key group, and the indicator light group After the light group is lit, it forms a pattern displayed by the display unit. The number of the indicator light groups includes multiple groups, and each group of the indicator light groups is adapted to one of the installation orientations of the control device.
  31. 根据权利要求20-23任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述操控装置还包括显示单元,所述工作模式包括所述显示单元的显示模式,所述配置所述安装朝向下所述操控装置的工作模式,包括:The method according to any one of claims 20 to 23, wherein the control device further includes a display unit, the working mode includes a display mode of the display unit, and the installation direction of the configuring device is Control the working mode of the device, including:
    基于所述操控装置的安装朝向配置所述显示单元的显示模式。The display mode of the display unit is configured based on the installation orientation of the control device.
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的方法,其特征在于,不同的所述显示模式下,所述显示单元显示的图案的显示朝向不同。The method according to claim 31, characterized in that, in different display modes, the display direction of the pattern displayed by the display unit is different.
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的方法,其特征在于,所述显示单元显示的图案的显示朝向适配于所述操控装置的安装朝向。The method according to claim 32, characterized in that the display orientation of the pattern displayed by the display unit is adapted to the installation orientation of the control device.
  34. 根据权利要求31所述的方法,其特征在于,所述显示单元能够显示所述水域可移动设备的行驶参数。The method of claim 31, wherein the display unit is capable of displaying driving parameters of the movable equipment in the water area.
  35. 一种操控装置的配置装置,其特征在于,所述操控装置包括多个接口,所述配置装置包括:A configuration device for a control device, characterized in that the control device includes multiple interfaces, and the configuration device includes:
    配置模块,用于基于所述多个接口的接通状态识别所述操控装置的安装朝向,并配置所述安装朝向下所述操控装置的工作模式。A configuration module, configured to identify the installation orientation of the control device based on the connection status of the plurality of interfaces, and configure the working mode of the control device in the installation orientation.
  36. 一种操控系统,其特征在于,所述操控系统包括:A control system, characterized in that the control system includes:
    动力装置;及power plant; and
    权利要求1-20任一项所述的操控装置,所述操控装置与所述动力装置连接。The control device according to any one of claims 1 to 20, said control device being connected to said power device.
  37. 一种水域可移动设备,其特征在于,所述水域可移动设备包括:A kind of water area movable equipment, characterized in that, the water area movable equipment includes:
    本体;及body; and
    权利要求1-20任一项所述的操控装置,所述操控装置与所述本体结合。The control device according to any one of claims 1 to 20, said control device being combined with said body.
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的设备,其特征在于,所述设备还包括:动力装置,所述动力装置受所述操控装置的控制,用于向所述水域可移动设备提供动力。The equipment according to claim 37, characterized in that the equipment further includes: a power device, the power device is controlled by the control device and is used to provide power to the movable equipment in the water area.
  39. 一种机器可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述机器可读存储介质存储有机器可读指令,所述机器可读指令在被处理器调用和执行时,实现权利要求20-34任一项所述的配置操控装置的方法。A machine-readable storage medium, characterized in that the machine-readable storage medium stores machine-readable instructions, and when called and executed by a processor, the machine-readable instructions implement any one of claims 20-34 The method of configuring a control device.
PCT/CN2022/117943 2022-09-08 2022-09-08 Manipulation apparatus, method for configuring manipulation apparatus, and machine-readable storage medium WO2024050787A1 (en)

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