WO2024033337A1 - Verfahren zum betreiben einer elektrischen maschine - Google Patents
Verfahren zum betreiben einer elektrischen maschine Download PDFInfo
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- WO2024033337A1 WO2024033337A1 PCT/EP2023/071883 EP2023071883W WO2024033337A1 WO 2024033337 A1 WO2024033337 A1 WO 2024033337A1 EP 2023071883 W EP2023071883 W EP 2023071883W WO 2024033337 A1 WO2024033337 A1 WO 2024033337A1
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- axis
- motor
- test signal
- udtest
- electric motor
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
- H02P21/00—Arrangements or methods for the control of electric machines by vector control, e.g. by control of field orientation
- H02P21/04—Arrangements or methods for the control of electric machines by vector control, e.g. by control of field orientation specially adapted for very low speeds
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for operating an electrical machine, comprising a brushless electric motor with a stator and a rotor, and a control unit for sensorless field-oriented control and/or regulation of the electric motor in a rotor-fixed d/q coordinate system.
- the invention further relates to an electrical machine for carrying out the method, as well as software on a data carrier.
- Electric motor drives for motor vehicles are usually powered by a (high-voltage) battery as a vehicle-internal energy storage device, from which the electric motor is supplied with electrical energy in the form of direct current (direct voltage).
- a power converter inverter
- the power converter has a bridge circuit which is supplied with the direct current or direct voltage of the energy storage device via an electrical intermediate circuit.
- the motor current is through a pulse width modulated (PWM) control or regulation of semiconductor switches of the bridge circuit is generated as a multi-phase output current.
- PWM pulse width modulated
- the bridge circuit feeds the electric motor current (three-phase current) into the stator coils of the electric motor, which subsequently generates a magnetic field that rotates with respect to the stator.
- the rotor of the electric motor here suitably has a number of permanent magnets, with the interaction of the permanent magnets with the rotating field generating a resulting torque which sets the rotor in rotation.
- phase phases of the three-phase current generated and the associated rotating field are referred to as (motor) phases.
- this also includes the stator coils (phase winding) assigned to such a phase with the associated connecting lines (phase end).
- the phases are connected to one another, for example, in a star point of a star connection.
- vector control also called field-oriented control (FOC)
- FOC field-oriented control
- the three-phase current is identified as two orthogonal components that can be visualized with a current space vector.
- One component direct component
- the field-oriented control regulates the three-phase current in a dq reference system (reference system) of the electric motor.
- the current space vector with respect to the rotor is fixed in magnitude and direction (quadrature), i.e. independent of the rotation. Since the current space vector in the dq reference system is static, the current is controlled using direct current signals. This isolates the regulators from the time-varying winding currents and voltages and therefore eliminates the limitation of the controller frequency response and the phase shift to the motor torque and speed.
- the electric motor has an associated motor control, which determines the corresponding current component setpoints from the flux and torque setpoints, which are specified by a speed control.
- the motor or phase currents are transformed into the d-q reference system.
- the rotor position (rotor position) for position determination is determined, for example, using additional rotation sensors, such as a Hall sensor.
- additional rotation sensors such as a Hall sensor.
- rotary sensors or encoders are cost-intensive, which is why position determination should preferably take place without sensors.
- the sensorless position determination is based, for example, on the detection of induced current and/or voltage signals due to the counter-electromotive force (back-EMF, back-EMF), which induces the rotating permanent magnets in the phase windings.
- the induced back EMF signals are proportional to the rotor speed, which disadvantageously means that at low speeds or when the electric motor is at a standstill, little or no information is available for position determination for the motor control. In particular, the signal-to-noise ratio is reduced at low speeds. Such a restriction also exists for flow-based sensorless measurement methods.
- the invention is based on the object of specifying a particularly suitable method for operating an electrical machine.
- reliable sensorless control and/or regulation of engine operation should be made possible even at low speeds.
- engine operation should be as noise-reduced as possible.
- the invention is also based on the task of specifying a particularly suitable electrical machine and particularly suitable software on a data carrier.
- the method according to the invention is intended for operating an electrical machine and is suitable and designed for this purpose. If process steps are described below, advantageous embodiments result the electrical machine in particular in that it is designed to carry out one or more of these method steps.
- a control unit for generating a control variable for an electric motor of the electric machine.
- the electric motor is in particular designed as a brushless electric motor with a multi-phase, in particular at least three-phase, rotating field winding.
- the control unit generates the control variable for the motor control based on an actual current value (input currents II, V, W) and an actual position value (rotor position).
- the actual current value is to be understood in particular as meaning the input currents for the motor phases, with the actual position value indicating in particular a mechanical position or an electrical position of the rotor of the electric motor.
- the mechanical position describes in particular the absolute mechanical position of the rotor relative to the stator, whereby the electrical position (electrical angle) describes in particular the position value that is decisive for the commutation of the motor current.
- the electrical position indicates in particular the phase position of a current vector for commutation of the electric motor.
- the actual position value preferably corresponds to the electrical rotor position.
- the motor operation of the electric motor is controlled and/or regulated by a field-oriented control (FOC) of the control unit.
- FOC field-oriented control
- a motor or phase current of the electric motor is regulated as an actual current value by means of a current control in a d-q reference system (d/q coordinate system) with a DC voltage component along a d-axis and a quadrature current along a q-axis.
- the electric machine or electric motor is designed without sensors, which means that no position sensor is provided for direct or immediate detection of the rotor position. The actual position value is therefore determined without a sensor, for example based on a back EMF of the electric motor.
- the electric motor is controlled and/or regulated according to the method based on an estimated motor position.
- an estimated actual position value is initially used for the FOC.
- estimate or estimate means an approximate determination of the motor position or the actual position value by evaluating the back EMF, for example by visual inspection, pre-characterized measurements, stored tables or characteristic curves, or by means of statistical mathematical methods.
- the estimated actual position value can also be a stored starting value.
- a test signal or test pulse is generated, by means of which a deviation between an actual motor position (actual actual position value) and the estimated motor position (estimated actual position value) is generated.
- This test signal is fed into the (estimated) d-axis of the electric motor.
- a compensation signal is generated and fed into the (estimated) q-axis of the electric motor.
- the compensation signal is determined based on the test signal in such a way that when the compensation signal is fed into the q-axis, a change in torque of the electric motor is reduced or compensated for due to the test signal.
- the torque ripple is compensated for by the test signal via a further control signal (compensation signal).
- the acoustics of the electric motor, especially when starting, are improved. This results in a particularly suitable method for operating an electrical machine.
- the invention not only the DC voltage component but also the quadrature component is controlled. These values or a motor response to these values can be easily measured, for example, via the phase current.
- the change in torque of the electric motor due to the test signal is reduced as completely as possible by the compensation signal, so that a particularly smooth start of the electric machine is possible. This improves user comfort, particularly when the electric machine is used as an adjustment drive in a vehicle interior of a motor vehicle.
- a motor response to the test signal and the compensation signal is recorded and used to determine a motor position.
- the test signal is used to check the position estimate.
- the current in the q direction depends on the deviation from the estimated motor position, if there is no error between the estimated and real position, i.e. if there is no deviation between the actual motor position and the estimated motor position, for example, no current generated in the stator windings of the electric motor.
- the induced current can be recorded as a motor response, for example using an ammeter, in particular using a shunt resistor.
- the test signal thus enables control and/or regulation of the estimated motor position even at low engine speeds, with the compensation signal ensuring that no torque ripples occur.
- the estimated motor position can therefore be adapted iteratively or successively to the actual motor position.
- the method is preferably carried out until another sensorless method (in particular based on an EMF evaluation) reliably determines the position.
- the estimated speed can serve as a switching or switching criterion between the methods.
- the invention is based on the following formula for the torque of the electric motor: where p is the number of pole pairs of the electric motor, the magnetic flux, i q and id the current along the q and d axes, respectively, and Ld and L q are the inductance values of the stator (i.e. the stator coils/stator winding) along the q axis - approximately d-axis.
- the corresponding voltages Ud and Uq are typically regulated for the FOC.
- the currents id and i q depend on Ud and u q , so that the following equation results with a Laplace transformation approach: where s is the Laplace transform parameter, FN is a normalization factor and Fdd, Fqd, Fdq, Fqq are the transfer matrix components.
- the normalization factor FN and the transfer matrix components Fdd, Fqd, Fdq, F qq can be identified using an engine model. Which engine model is used is initially irrelevant. Different motor models may be used for different electric motors. For example, a dq motor model is used here, as is explained in more detail below in the description of the figures (FIG. 5). With such an engine model this results
- the compensation signal Au q is based on the
- Aud is the test signal
- Wei is the (rotational) frequency of the rotor
- Ld and Lq are the inductance value of the stator along the d and q axes, respectively
- Rs is the ohmic resistance of the stator (the stator coils/stator winding)
- s is the Laplace transformation parameter
- k the compensation factor.
- the compensation factor k is determined using the formula certainly.
- a simplified proportionality calculation can be used. The above proportionality calculation can be carried out for large magnetic fluxes 'P » (L d - L q )i d be approximated.
- the simplified calculations of the compensation signal Au q and the proportionality calculation can be combined.
- a sine voltage with a constant frequency is used as the test signal.
- the Laplace transformation parameter s can be replaced by ja) ud , where j is the imaginary unit and Wud is the frequency of the test signal. So it follows
- the simplifications 'P » (L d - L q )i d and/or the neglect of Rs and Wei can be used.
- the test signal is a sine voltage
- the compensation signal is also a sine voltage.
- the amplitude and phase value can, for example, also be stored in a table and used. These values can be determined using the equations shown. Alternatively, they can also be determined empirically (e.g. with the help of an acoustic measurement).
- the table values can be created and used, for example, depending on the temperature, the estimated speed or the estimated load.
- the electric machine according to the invention is designed, for example, as an adjustment drive in a motor vehicle.
- the electric machine has a brushless electric motor with a stator and a rotor.
- the electric machine also has a control unit for sensorless field-oriented control and/or regulation of the electric motor.
- the control unit is, for example, coupled to or integrated into a controller (i.e. a control unit).
- the controller is generally set up - in terms of program and/or circuitry - to carry out the method according to the invention described above.
- the controller is thus specifically set up to estimate an initial motor position, to generate a test signal and to feed it into the estimated d-axis, and to determine a compensation signal based on the test signal and to feed it into the q-axis.
- the controller is formed at least in the core by a microcontroller with a processor and a data memory, in which the functionality for carrying out the method according to the invention is implemented programmatically in the form of operating software (firmware), so that the method - optionally in interaction with a device user - is carried out automatically when the operating software is executed in the microcontroller.
- the controller can alternatively also be provided by a non-programmable electronic component, such as an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) or by a FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array), in which the functionality for carrying out the method according to the invention is implemented using circuit technology means.
- ASIC application-specific integrated circuit
- FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
- An additional or further aspect of the invention provides software on a medium or data carrier for carrying out or executing the method described above.
- the software is stored on a data carrier and is intended to carry out the method described above and is suitable and designed for this purpose.
- the software is in particular a computer program product, comprising instructions which, when the program is executed by a computer, cause it to carry out what has been described above.
- the software is therefore in particular operating software (firmware), with the data carrier being, for example, a data memory of the controller.
- FIG. 1 shows an electrical machine with a power source and with an electric motor and with a power converter connected between them
- Fig. 2 three phase windings of a three-phase electric motor of the machine in a star connection
- FIG. 3 shows a bridge module of a bridge circuit of the power converter for controlling a phase winding of the electric motor
- Fig. 4 is an equivalent circuit diagram for the power source
- Fig. 5 is a block diagram for a field-oriented control of the electric motor.
- the invention is explained below using an example of a drive with a B6 circuit. However, the invention can also be applied to other arrangements.
- the machine 2 here comprises a three-phase brushless electric motor 4, which is connected to a power source (voltage supply) 8 by means of a power converter (converter, inverter) 6.
- the power source 8 comprises a vehicle-internal energy storage device in the form of a (motor vehicle) battery 10, as well as a (DC) intermediate circuit 12 connected thereto, which extends at least partially into the power converter s.
- the intermediate circuit 12 is essentially formed by a supply line 12a and a return line 12b, by means of which the power converter 6 is connected to the battery 10.
- the lines 12a and 12b are at least partially routed into the power converter s, in which an intermediate circuit capacitor 14 and a bridge circuit 16 are connected between them.
- an input current IE supplied to the bridge circuit 16 is converted into a three-phase output current (motor current, three-phase current) lu, Iv, Iw for the three phases U, V, W of the electric motor 4.
- the output currents lu, Iv, Iw also referred to below as phase currents, are led to the corresponding phase (windings) U, V, W (Fig. 2) of a stator, not shown in more detail.
- phase windings U, V, W show a star connection 18 of the three phase windings U, V, W.
- the phase windings U, V and W are each equipped with one (phase )End 22, 24, 26 is guided to a respective bridge module 20 (FIG. 3) of the bridge circuit 16, and the opposite end is connected to one another in a star point 28 as a common connection connection.
- the phase windings II, V and W are each shown by means of an equivalent circuit diagram in the form of an inductor 30 and an ohmic resistor 32 as well as a respective voltage drop 34, 36, 38.
- the voltage 34, 36, 38 falling across the phase winding II, V, W is represented schematically by arrows and results from the sum of the voltage drops across the inductance 30 and the ohmic resistance 32 as well as the induced voltage 40.
- the voltage caused by a movement of a Rotor of the electric motor 4 induced voltage 40 is shown in FIG. 2 using a circle.
- the star circuit 18 is controlled by means of the bridge circuit 16.
- the bridge circuit 16 is designed with the bridge modules 20, in particular as a B6 circuit.
- each of the phase windings II, V, W is switched at a high switching frequency between a high (direct) voltage level of the supply line 12a and a low voltage level of the return line 12b.
- the high voltage level is in particular an intermediate circuit voltage UZK of the intermediate circuit 12, with the low voltage level preferably being a ground potential UG.
- This clocked control is implemented as a PWM control - shown by arrows in FIG. 1 - by a controller 42, with which control and / or regulation of the speed, the power and the direction of rotation of the electric motor 4 is possible.
- the bridge modules 20 each include two semiconductor switches 44 and 46, which are shown only schematically and as an example for phase W in FIG.
- the bridge module 20 is connected on the one hand with a potential connection 48 to the supply line 12a and thus to the intermediate circuit voltage UZK.
- the bridge module 20 is contacted with a second potential connection 50 to the return line 12b and thus to the ground potential UG.
- the respective phase end 22, 24, 26 of the phase U, V, W is via the semiconductor switches 44, 46 Can be connected either to the intermediate circuit voltage UZK or to the ground potential UG. If the semiconductor switch 44 is closed (conductive) and the semiconductor switch 46 is opened (non-conductive, blocking), the phase end 22, 24, 26 is connected to the potential of the intermediate circuit voltage UZK. Correspondingly, when the semiconductor switch 44 is opened and the semiconductor switch 46 is closed, the phase U, V, W is contacted with the ground potential UG. This makes it possible to apply two different voltage levels to each phase winding U, V, W using PWM control.
- a single bridge module 20 is shown in simplified form in FIG.
- the semiconductor switches 44 and 46 are implemented as MOSFETs (metal-oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor), which each switch between a switched-on state and a blocked state in a clocked manner using the PWM control.
- MOSFETs metal-oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor
- the respective gate connections are routed to corresponding control voltage inputs 52, 54, by means of which the signals of the PWM control of the controller 42 are transmitted.
- FIG. 4 shows an equivalent circuit diagram for the power source 8.
- the battery 10 generates a battery power Pßat (FIG. 5), a battery voltage Ußat and a corresponding battery current Ißat for operating the power converter 6.
- Pßat battery power
- Ußat battery voltage
- Ißat battery current
- FIG. 5 Internal resistance of the battery 10 is shown as an ohmic resistance 56 and a self-inductance of the battery 10 is shown as an inductance 58.
- a shunt resistor 60 is connected in the return line 12b.
- phase current lu, Iv, Iw flows across the shunt resistor 60.
- the voltage drop across the shunt resistor 60 is amplified and evaluated.
- the phase currents lu, Iv, Iw are reconstructed by the controller 42 using measurements and the knowledge of the switching states of the semiconductor switches 44, 46. Other measuring methods can also be used to determine the motor currents (e.g. direct phase current measurement).
- the controller 42 has the phase voltages (Uu, Uv, Uw) and the phase currents lu, Iv, Iw available.
- the motor current is detected by means of an ammeter 62, for example by means of the shunt resistor 60, and fed to the controller 42.
- the controller 42 determines based on motor variables, in particular based on the detected phase currents lu, Iv, Iw and calculated phase voltages llu, Uv, Uw, as well as other variables (e.g. motor resistance, motor inductance, duty cycle of the PWM voltage) a rotation variable 9, w, i.e. the motor position (rotor position) Q and/or the (rotor) speed w, is calculated or estimated.
- an electrical motor position Sei or an electrical frequency/speed Wei is calculated or estimated.
- FIG. 5 shows a block diagram for a method-based operation of the electric machine 2.
- the control and/or regulation of the electric motor 4 takes place in a d-q reference system with a d-axis and a q-axis.
- a control unit 64 of the controller 42 is given a current setpoint value Idsoii and Iqsoii for the setpoint current along the d and q axes.
- the control unit 64 uses field-oriented control to determine corresponding control signals UdFoc and UqFoc for the voltage for controlling the electric motor 4.
- the back EMF is not sufficient to generate a sufficient voltage 40, so that the measured current signals of the ammeter 62 are not sufficient to determine the motor position 9egg are.
- the target current values Idsoii and Iqsoii for the control unit 64 cannot be determined based on the measured current signals.
- the motor position 9ei is estimated by the controller, and the target current values Idsoii and Iqsoii for the control unit 64 are determined from this.
- a compensation unit 66 To check and adjust the position estimate, a compensation unit 66 generates a test signal or test pulse UdTest, by means of which a deviation between an actual motor position and the estimated motor position can be determined.
- This test signal UdTest is fed into the d-axis of the electric motor 4; in particular, the test signal UdTest is added to the control signal UdFoc.
- the compensation unit 66 In addition to the test signal UdTest, the compensation unit 66 generates a compensation signal Uqcomp, which is fed into the q-axis of the electric motor 4. In particular, the compensation signal Uqcomp is added to the control signal UqFoc.
- the compensation signal Uqcomp is determined using the test signal UdTest by a calculation 68 such that when the compensation signal Uqcomp is fed into the q-axis, a change in torque of the electric motor 4 is reduced or compensated for due to the test signal UdTest.
- control signals Ud', Uq' modified with the test signal UdTest and the compensation signal Uqcomp are converted into the corresponding PWM signals for controlling the bridge circuit 16 by a PWM driver (not shown in detail).
- the change in torque of the electric motor 4 due to the test signal UdTest is reduced as completely as possible by the compensation signal Uqcomp, so that a particularly smooth start of the electric machine 2 is possible.
- the calculation 68 for determining the compensation signal Uqcomp is based on a motor model for the electric motor 4.
- the calculation 68 is preferably based on the dq motor model of the electric motor 4 shown in FIG. 5 for the motor-side conversion of the modified control signals Ud ', Uq ' into the motor currents l q and Id.
- the dq motor model is explained in more detail below with reference to FIG. 5.
- the d-model for converting the modified control signal Ud' into the motor current Id includes a coil component and an ohmic component as well as a reactance component.
- the coil component is modeled by a gain 70 with the factor 1/Ld, where Ld is the inductance value of the inductor 30 along the d-axis, and by an integrator 72.
- the ohmic component corresponds to the voltage loss due to the ohmic resistance 32.
- the ohmic component is designed as a negative feedback with an amplification 74 with the factor R, where R is the ohmic resistance 32 of the electric motor 4 or the stator.
- the reactance or reactance component corresponds to the component induced by the rotor rotation due to the motor current l q .
- the controller determines, for example estimates, a value for the motor speed or rotor frequency Wei.
- the motor speed Wei is multiplied by the motor current lq determined by the q-model explained below and by the factor Lq via an amplification 76, where Lq is the inductance value of the inductor 30 along the q-axis.
- the reactance component is added to the control value Ud'.
- the q model for converting the modified control signal Uq' into the motor current lq includes a coil component and an ohmic component as well as a reactance component and an induced component.
- the coil component is modeled by a gain 78 with a factor of 1/Lq and by an integrator 80.
- the ohmic component is designed as a negative feedback with an amplification 82 with the resistance value R.
- the motor speed Wei is multiplied by the motor current Id determined by the d-model and by the factor Ld via an amplification 84.
- the reactance component is subtracted from the control value Uq'.
- the induced component is modeled as the product of the engine speed Wei with the magnetic flux M-J, the product being designed as a gain 86 with the factor PsiM, and where PSiM corresponds to the magnetic flux M-J.
- the induced component is subtracted from the control value Uq'.
- the compensation signal llqcomp is calculated by calculation 68 using the formula certainly.
- Au q is the compensation signal llqcomp
- Aud is the test signal UdTest
- Wei is the motor speed
- Ld and L q are the inductance value of the inductor 30 along the d and q axes, respectively
- Rs is the resistance value of the ohmic resistor 32
- s is the Laplace Transformation parameter
- k a compensation factor.
- the compensation factor k is in particular based on the formula determined, whereby is the magnetic flux, i q and id are the motor current lq and Id, and Aiq and Aid are the resulting current changes due to the test signal UdTest and the compensation signal Uqcomp along the d and q axes.
- a simplified proportionality calculation can be used. The above proportionality calculation can be approximated for large magnetic fluxes 'P » (Ld - L,)i d .
- a sine voltage with a constant frequency can be used as the test signal UdTest.
- the Laplace transformation parameter s can thus be replaced by ja) ud , where j is the imaginary unit and Wud is the frequency of the test signal. So it follows
- the motor response to the test signal UdTest and the compensation signal Uqcomp i.e. the motor currents l q and Id, are recorded by the current measurement 62 and used to determine the motor position or to determine the deviation between the estimated and actual motor position. This deviation is controlled with the controller 42 in such a way that it is as small as possible so that the estimated and actual motor positions match as much as possible.
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202380058547.4A CN119654789A (zh) | 2022-08-10 | 2023-08-08 | 用于运行电机的方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102022208335.0A DE102022208335A1 (de) | 2022-08-10 | 2022-08-10 | Verfahren zum Betreiben einer elektrischen Maschine |
| DE102022208335.0 | 2022-08-10 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2024033337A1 true WO2024033337A1 (de) | 2024-02-15 |
Family
ID=87571239
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2023/071883 Ceased WO2024033337A1 (de) | 2022-08-10 | 2023-08-08 | Verfahren zum betreiben einer elektrischen maschine |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN119654789A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102022208335A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2024033337A1 (de) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20150084575A1 (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2015-03-26 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Angle/Frequency Selector in an Electric Motor Controller Architecture |
| EP3288175A1 (de) * | 2016-08-22 | 2018-02-28 | Lakeview Innovation Ltd. | Verfahren zur sensorlosen steuerung eines pmsm motors |
| US10784805B1 (en) * | 2020-02-19 | 2020-09-22 | Wolong Electric Group Co. Ltd. | System and method for interior permanent magnet synchronous motor control from zero or low speed |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2226929B1 (de) * | 2009-03-06 | 2013-05-22 | Baumüller Nürnberg GmbH | Plausibilitäts-Überwachungssystem für Bewegungsmessungen an einer elektrischen Antriebseinrichtung |
| DE102020129141B4 (de) * | 2020-11-05 | 2024-02-01 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Steuern einer drehstromgetriebenen elektrischen Maschine |
-
2022
- 2022-08-10 DE DE102022208335.0A patent/DE102022208335A1/de active Pending
-
2023
- 2023-08-08 CN CN202380058547.4A patent/CN119654789A/zh active Pending
- 2023-08-08 WO PCT/EP2023/071883 patent/WO2024033337A1/de not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20150084575A1 (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2015-03-26 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Angle/Frequency Selector in an Electric Motor Controller Architecture |
| EP3288175A1 (de) * | 2016-08-22 | 2018-02-28 | Lakeview Innovation Ltd. | Verfahren zur sensorlosen steuerung eines pmsm motors |
| US10784805B1 (en) * | 2020-02-19 | 2020-09-22 | Wolong Electric Group Co. Ltd. | System and method for interior permanent magnet synchronous motor control from zero or low speed |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102022208335A1 (de) | 2024-02-15 |
| CN119654789A (zh) | 2025-03-18 |
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