WO2024027749A1 - 信息传输方法、装置、终端及网络侧设备 - Google Patents

信息传输方法、装置、终端及网络侧设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024027749A1
WO2024027749A1 PCT/CN2023/110695 CN2023110695W WO2024027749A1 WO 2024027749 A1 WO2024027749 A1 WO 2024027749A1 CN 2023110695 W CN2023110695 W CN 2023110695W WO 2024027749 A1 WO2024027749 A1 WO 2024027749A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
carrier
terminal
list
frequency component
location information
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/110695
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
何燃燃
杨晓东
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维沃移动通信有限公司
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Publication of WO2024027749A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024027749A1/zh

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053—Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091—Signaling for the administration of the divided path
    • H04L5/0096—Indication of changes in allocation
    • H04L5/0098—Signalling of the activation or deactivation of component carriers, subcarriers or frequency bands
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0453—Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/21—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal

Definitions

  • This application belongs to the field of communication technology, and specifically relates to an information transmission method, device, terminal and network side equipment.
  • the terminal in order to support the situation where the number of carriers (Component Carrier, CC) configured by the terminal in an intra-band carrier aggregation (Carrier Aggregation, CA) is greater than 2, the terminal needs to report the DC location information of the terminal ( Direct Current Location, DC Location) information to the network side.
  • DC location information of the above-mentioned terminal can be determined based on the activated carrier, configured carrier, activated partial bandwidth (BandWidth Part, BWP) or configured BWP and other types of frequency components.
  • BWP activated partial bandwidth
  • the terminal needs to report the DC location information of the terminal. In this case, there is no relevant solution for how the terminal specifically determines the DC position information of the terminal based on the above frequency components.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide an information transmission method, device, terminal and network-side equipment, which can provide a way for the terminal to determine the DC position information of the terminal based on the above frequency components.
  • an information transmission method which method includes:
  • the terminal reports target information to the network side device, and the target information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first information is used to indicate the frequency component used to determine the DC position information of the terminal;
  • the DC location information of the terminal is used to indicate the DC location information associated with N carrier combinations.
  • the DC location information associated with different carrier combinations is determined based on the same frequency component, or the DC location information associated with different carrier combinations is at least partially Determined based on different frequency components, N is a positive integer.
  • an information transmission device which device includes:
  • the first reporting module is used to report target information to the network side device.
  • the target information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first information is used to indicate the frequency component used to determine the DC position information of the terminal;
  • the DC location information of the terminal is used to indicate the DC location information associated with N carrier combinations.
  • the DC location information associated with different carrier combinations is determined based on the same frequency component, or the DC location information associated with different carrier combinations is at least partially Determined based on different frequency components, N is a positive integer.
  • an information transmission method which method includes:
  • the network side device receives target information from the terminal, and the target information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first information is used to indicate the frequency component used to determine the DC position information of the terminal;
  • the DC location information of the terminal is used to indicate the DC location information associated with N carrier combinations.
  • the DC location information associated with different carrier combinations is determined based on the same frequency component, or the DC location information associated with different carrier combinations is at least partially Determined based on different frequency components, N is a positive integer.
  • an information transmission device which device includes:
  • the first receiving module is used to receive target information from the terminal, where the target information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first information is used to indicate the frequency component used to determine the DC position information of the terminal;
  • the DC location information of the terminal is used to indicate the DC location information associated with N carrier combinations.
  • the DC location information associated with different carrier combinations is determined based on the same frequency component, or the DC location information associated with different carrier combinations is at least partially Determined based on different frequency components, N is a positive integer.
  • a terminal in a fifth aspect, includes a processor and a memory.
  • the memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor.
  • the program or instructions are executed by the processor, the following implementations are implemented: The steps of the method described in one aspect.
  • a terminal including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is used to report target information to a network side device, and the target information includes at least one of the following: DC location information of the terminal ; First information, the first information is used to indicate the frequency component used to determine the DC position information of the terminal;
  • the DC location information of the terminal is used to indicate the DC location information associated with N carrier combinations.
  • the DC location information associated with different carrier combinations is determined based on the same frequency component, or the DC location information associated with different carrier combinations is at least partially Determined based on different frequency components, N is a positive integer.
  • a network side device in a seventh aspect, includes a processor and a memory.
  • the memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor.
  • the program or instructions are executed by the processor.
  • a network side device including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is used to receive target information from a terminal, and the target information includes at least one of the following: DC location information of the terminal ; First information, the first information is used to indicate the frequency component used to determine the DC position information of the terminal;
  • the DC location information of the terminal is used to indicate the DC location information associated with N carrier combinations.
  • the DC location information associated with different carrier combinations is determined based on the same frequency component, or the DC location information associated with different carrier combinations is at least partially Determined based on different frequency components, N is a positive integer.
  • a ninth aspect provides an information transmission system, including: a terminal and a network side device.
  • the terminal can be used to perform the steps of the information transmission method described in the first aspect.
  • the network side device can be used to perform the third step. The steps of the information transmission method described in this aspect.
  • a readable storage medium is provided. Programs or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium. When the programs or instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented, or the steps of the method are implemented as described in the first aspect. The steps of the method described in the third aspect.
  • a chip in an eleventh aspect, includes a processor and a communication interface.
  • the communication interface is coupled to the processor.
  • the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the method described in the first aspect. The steps of a method, or steps of implementing a method as described in the third aspect.
  • a computer program/program product is provided, the computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium, and the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement as described in the first aspect
  • the terminal reports at least one of the DC location information of the terminal and the first information to the network side device.
  • the first information is used to indicate the frequency used to determine the DC location information of the terminal.
  • the DC location information of the terminal is used to indicate the DC location information associated with N carrier combinations
  • the DC location information associated with different carrier combinations is determined based on the same frequency component
  • the DC location information associated with different carrier combinations is at least partially Determination based on different frequency components, that is to say, the terminal can determine the DC location information associated with N carrier combinations based on the same frequency component, or the terminal can determine the DC location information associated with at least part of the N carrier combinations based on different frequency components.
  • the location information that is, the solution of the embodiment of the present application clarifies the way for the terminal to determine the DC location information of the terminal based on the above frequency components, which is conducive to improving the consistency of the terminal and the network side device's understanding of the DC location information of the terminal.
  • Figure 1 is a block diagram of a wireless communication system applicable to the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a default DC position provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 3 is a flow chart of an information transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 4 is a flow chart of another information transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 5 is a structural diagram of an information transmission device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 6 is a structural diagram of another information transmission device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 7 is a structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 8 is a structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 9 is a structural diagram of a network-side device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • first, second, etc. in the description and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that "first" and “second” are distinguished objects It is usually one type, and the number of objects is not limited.
  • the first object can be one or multiple.
  • “and/or” in the description and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character “/" generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or” relationship.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-Advanced, LTE-A Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-A Long Term Evolution
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • SC-FDMA Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • system in the embodiments of this application "System” and “network” are often used interchangeably, and the techniques described can be used with the systems and radio technologies mentioned above as well as with other systems and radio technologies.
  • the following description describes the new air interface ( New Radio (NR) systems, and the NR terminology is used in most of the following descriptions, but these technologies can also be applied to applications other than NR system applications, such as 6th Generation (6G) communication systems.
  • 6G 6th Generation
  • FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which embodiments of the present application are applicable.
  • the wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network side device 12.
  • the terminal 11 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer), or a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), a palmtop computer, a netbook, or a super mobile personal computer.
  • Tablet Personal Computer Tablet Personal Computer
  • laptop computer laptop computer
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • wearable devices include: smart watches, smart bracelets, smart headphones, smart glasses, smart jewelry (smart bracelets, smart bracelets, smart rings, smart necklaces, smart anklets) bracelets, smart anklets, etc.), smart wristbands, smart clothing, etc.
  • the network side device 12 may include an access network device or a core network device, where the access network device may also be called a radio access network device, a radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN), a radio access network function or a wireless access network unit.
  • Access network equipment may include a base station, a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) access point or a WiFi node, etc.
  • WLAN Wireless Local Area Network
  • the base station may be called a Node B, an Evolved Node B (eNB), an access point, a base transceiver station ( Base Transceiver Station (BTS), radio base station, radio transceiver, Basic Service Set (BSS), Extended Service Set (ESS), home B-node, home evolved B-node, transmitting and receiving point ( Transmitting Receiving Point (TRP) or some other appropriate term in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to Specific technical vocabulary, it should be noted that in the embodiment of this application, only the base station in the NR system is used as an example for introduction, and the specific type of the base station is not limited.
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • BSS Basic Service Set
  • ESS Extended Service Set
  • TRP Transmitting Receiving Point
  • Core network equipment may include but is not limited to at least one of the following: core network nodes, core network functions, mobility management entities (Mobility Management Entity, MME), access mobility management functions (Access and Mobility Management Function, AMF), session management functions (Session Management Function, SMF), User Plane Function (UPF), Policy Control Function (PCF), Policy and Charging Rules Function (PCRF), Edge Application Service Discovery function (Edge Application Server Discovery Function, EASDF), Unified Data Management (UDM), Unified Data Repository (UDR), Home Subscriber Server (HSS), Centralized network configuration ( Centralized network configuration (CNC), Network Repository Function (NRF), Network Exposure Function (NEF), Local NEF (Local NEF, or L-NEF), Binding Support Function (Binding Support Function, BSF), application function (Application Function, AF), etc.
  • MME mobility management entities
  • AMF Access and Mobility Management Function
  • SMF Session Management Function
  • UPF User Plane Function
  • PCF Policy Control Function
  • FR1 frequency range 1
  • terminals For frequency range 1 (FR1), terminals generally adopt a zero-IF architecture. This architecture is simple and easy to integrate, but it also brings obvious local oscillator leakage problems.
  • the actual mixer has certain port isolation design requirements, but the local oscillator component participating in the mixing will inevitably leak to the transmitter RF port.
  • the local oscillator component is close to the signal spectrum and is difficult to eliminate using conventional filtering methods.
  • the local oscillator component After down-conversion at the receiving end, a DC component will be formed, causing problems such as constellation diagram deviation and reduced reception performance. Therefore, for base stations or test equipment, it is necessary to obtain the accurate spectrum position of the local oscillator to eliminate it.
  • the default DC position is defined/calculated as follows:
  • the default DC position of the terminal is always in the middle of the user equipment (User Equipment, UE) bandwidth (BandWidth).
  • the above UE bandwidth can be the frequency between the lower edge of the lowest frequency and the upper edge of the highest frequency.
  • the above default DC position can be based on a frequency component, where the above frequency component is related to one of the following: 1) the Up Link (UL) frequency in the frequency component; 2) the Down Link (Down Link, DL) frequency; 3) The most marginal frequency of any uplink and downlink frequency components.
  • the above default DC position (that is, the position indicated by the arrow in Figure 2) can be calculated based on the following frequency component:
  • Activated component carrier Calculated based on the activated carrier (that is, based only on the channel bandwidth (Channel BandWidth, CBW) of the currently activated carrier), that is, the deactivated secondary cell (Secondary Cell(s)) is not considered. Scells) and deactivated primary and secondary cells (Primary Secondary Cell(s), PSCell));
  • Configured component carrier calculated based on all configured carriers (i.e. based on CBW of all configured carriers, regardless of their activation status);
  • Activated BandWidth Part Calculated based on all activated BWPs (that is, only activated BWPs have an impact on the calculation);
  • Configured BWP i.e. Configured BWP: BWP calculation based on all configurations (i.e. BWP based on the maximum possible BW allowed).
  • the terminal In order to support within a bandwidth (intra-band) carrier aggregation (Carrier Aggregation, CA), when the number of carriers (Component Carrier, CC) configured by the terminal is greater than 2, the terminal reports the DC Location to the network side.
  • the terminal can report the offset value (offset) from the default DC position.
  • the terminal reports the DC location based on the network side request.
  • the DC position information including offset and other information, such as frequency components
  • the terminal reports all combined DC position information, the configuration When the number of configured carriers exceeds 2, the signaling overhead will be very large. In this case, the terminal can only report the DC location information associated with the CC/BWP combination indicated by the network.
  • Figure 3 is a flow chart of an information transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application. The method can be executed by a terminal. As shown in Figure 3, it includes the following steps:
  • Step 301 The terminal reports target information to the network side device.
  • the target information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first information is used to indicate the frequency component used to determine the DC position information of the terminal;
  • the DC location information of the terminal is used to indicate the DC location information associated with N carrier combinations.
  • the DC location information associated with different carrier combinations is determined based on the same frequency component, or the DC location information associated with different carrier combinations is at least partially Determined based on different frequency components, N is a positive integer.
  • the DC location information of the terminal is used to indicate the DC location of the terminal.
  • it may include the DC location (DC Location) of the terminal, or may include the offset of the DC location of the terminal relative to the default DC location. Offset, etc.
  • the terminal may report the terminal's DC location information when intra-band CA is configured with two carriers, one carrier, or more than two carriers.
  • the granularity of the DC location information of the above-mentioned terminal can be per carrier group (per CC group).
  • the above carrier combination may also be called BWP combination (BWP combination), or may also be called CC/BWP combination.
  • the above-mentioned frequency components may include, but are not limited to, activated carriers, configured carriers, activated BWPs, configured BWPs, etc.
  • the above carrier combination may be used to indicate at least one of the status of the carrier in intra-band carrier aggregation (intra-band CA) and the activated BWP index within the carrier.
  • the status of the above carrier may include the activation status of the carrier and the deactivation of the carrier. state,.
  • the above N carrier combinations may be the N carrier combinations requested or instructed by the network side equipment in the above intra-band CA, or may be all carrier combinations in the above intra-band CA, or the terminal may obtain the information from the above intra-band CA. This embodiment does not limit the N carrier combinations selected within the CA, etc.
  • the DC position information associated with the above different carrier combinations is determined based on the same frequency component. For example, when N is greater than 1, the terminal can determine the DC position information associated with the above N carrier combinations based on the activated carrier, or the terminal The DC location information associated with the N carrier combinations may be determined based on the configured carriers, or the terminal may determine the DC location information associated with the N carrier combinations based on the activated BWP, or the terminal may determine the N carriers based on the configured BWP Combine associated DC location information. In some optional embodiments, the terminal may determine which frequency component is specifically used to determine the DC location information associated with the above N carrier combinations based on the terminal's own capabilities.
  • the DC position information associated with the above different carrier combinations is determined at least partially based on different frequency components. For example, taking N as 3 as an example, the terminal can determine the first carrier combination association among the above N carrier combinations based on the activated BWP. DC location information, the DC location information associated with the second carrier combination among the above N carrier combinations can be determined based on the configured BWP, and the DC location information associated with the third carrier combination among the above N carrier combinations can be determined based on the configured carrier Location information; alternatively, the terminal can determine the DC location information associated with the first carrier combination and the DC location information associated with the second carrier combination among the above N carrier combinations based on the activated BWP, and determine the above N carriers based on the configured carriers. DC position information associated with the third carrier combination in the combination, etc.
  • the terminal reports at least one of the DC location information of the terminal and the first information to the network side device.
  • the first information is used to indicate the steps for determining the DC location information of the terminal.
  • the frequency component used, the DC location information of the terminal is used to indicate the DC location information associated with N carrier combinations, the DC location information associated with different carrier combinations is determined based on the same frequency component, or the DC location associated with different carrier combinations
  • the information is determined at least partially based on different frequency components. That is to say, the terminal can determine the DC position information associated with N carrier combinations based on the same frequency component, or the terminal can determine N carriers based on different frequency components.
  • the DC location information associated with at least part of the different carrier combinations in the combination clarifies the way for the terminal to determine the DC location information of the terminal based on the above frequency components, which is conducive to improving the accuracy of the terminal and network side equipment for the above terminal. Consistent understanding of DC position information.
  • the carrier combination includes at least one of the following:
  • the state of the carrier includes an activation state or a deactivation state
  • the BWP index includes an activated BWP index within the activated carrier.
  • the carriers of the intra-band CA include at least one of an uplink carrier and a downlink carrier.
  • the above-mentioned intra-band CA includes 3 CCs, namely CC1, CC2 and CC3, each CC includes 4 BWPs, and the above-mentioned N carrier combinations include Comb1, Comb2, Comb3, Comb4 and Comb5, where:
  • Comb1 ⁇ BWP 11 ,BWP 21 ⁇ , indicating that CC1 activates BWP 11 , CC2 activates BWP 21 , and CC3 is deactivated;
  • Comb2 ⁇ BWP 13 , BWP 22 ⁇ , indicating that CC1 activates BWP 13 , CC2 activates BWP 22 , and CC3 is deactivated;
  • Comb3 ⁇ BWP 23 ⁇ , indicating that CC1 is deactivated, CC2 activates BWP 23 , and CC3 is deactivated;
  • Comb4 ⁇ BWP 34 ⁇ , indicating that CC1 is deactivated, CC2 is deactivated, and CC3 activates BWP 34 ;
  • Comb5 ⁇ BWP 11 , BWP 21 , BWP 33 ⁇ , indicating that CC1 activates BWP 11 , CC2 activates BWP 21 , and CC3 activates BWP 33 .
  • the first information includes the first frequency component
  • the DC location information of the terminal includes one of the following:
  • the first list including at least one first offset value
  • the first offset value is the offset between the DC position of the terminal and the first default DC position.
  • Shift value the first default DC position is determined according to the first frequency component.
  • the above-mentioned first default DC location may be a default DC location (Default DC Location) determined by the terminal based on the first frequency component.
  • the first frequency component includes one of the following:
  • the above configured carrier can be understood as a configured carrier (Configured Carrier), and the above configured BWP can be understood as a configured BWP (Configured BWP).
  • the DC location information associated with the N carrier combinations is the first offset value
  • the n-th element in the first list is used to indicate the DC location information associated with the n-th carrier combination among the N carrier combinations.
  • n is a positive integer.
  • the DC location information associated with the N carrier combinations is the same offset value, that is, the first offset value, that is, It is said that the above N carrier combinations share the first offset value, which can save signaling overhead for reporting DC position information.
  • the above N carrier combinations include Comb1, Comb2, Comb3, Comb4 and Comb5
  • the DC position information associated with the above Comb1, Comb2, Comb3, Comb4 and Comb5 are all first offset values.
  • the n-th element in the first list is used to indicate the DC location information associated with the n-th carrier combination among the N carrier combinations, also That is to say, the elements of the above-mentioned first list correspond to the carrier combinations in the above-mentioned N carrier combinations in order. In this way, the network side device can learn its associated carrier combination based on the position of each element in the first list, and there is no need to In addition, the association relationship between each of the above elements and each carrier combination is indicated.
  • the above N carrier combinations ⁇ Comb1, Comb2, Comb3, Comb4, Comb5 ⁇
  • the first list ⁇ offset1, offset2, offset3, offset4, offset5 ⁇
  • the above offset1, offset2, offset3, offset4 and offset5 correspond to the above-mentioned Comb1, Comb2, Comb3, Comb4 and Comb5 in order, that is, offset1 is the DC position information associated with Comb1, offset2 is the DC position information associated with Comb2, and offset3 is the DC position information associated with Comb3.
  • offset4 is the DC position information associated with Comb4, and offset5 is the DC position information associated with Comb5.
  • the values of the non-empty elements in the above-mentioned first list are the same (that is, the above-mentioned first offset value).
  • the values of the above offset1, offset2, offset3, offset4 and offset5 are the same.
  • the m-th element in the first list is used to indicate the DC position information associated with the n-th carrier combination, where: The value of the m-th element in the first list is non-empty, and m and n are different positive integers.
  • m and n may be predefined by the protocol or may be instructed by the network side device or determined by the terminal, etc. This embodiment does not limit this.
  • the network-side device may determine the DC location information associated with the n-th carrier combination based on the m-th element in the first list.
  • the i-th element in the first list is used to indicate the DC location information associated with the n-th carrier combination
  • the state of the carrier indicated by the i-th carrier combination among the N carrier combinations is the same as the state of the carrier indicated by the n-th carrier combination, and i and n are different positive integers.
  • the value of the i-th element above is not empty.
  • the elements in the above-mentioned first list correspond to the carrier combinations in the above-mentioned N carrier combinations in order, that is, the i-th element in the above-mentioned first list is used to indicate the DC location information associated with the i-th carrier combination, and the above-mentioned i-th element is used to indicate the DC location information associated with the i-th carrier combination.
  • the nth element in a list is used to indicate the DC location information associated with the nth carrier combination.
  • the status of the carrier indicated by the above-mentioned i-th carrier combination is the same as the status of the carrier indicated by the n-th carrier combination.
  • the above-mentioned intra-band CA includes CC1, CC2 and CC3
  • the above-mentioned i-th carrier The status of the carrier indicated by the combination is: CC1 activated, CC2 activated, CC3 deactivated
  • the status of the carrier indicated by the nth carrier combination above is also: CC1 activated, CC2 is activated and CC3 is deactivated.
  • the activated BWP index in the activated carrier is the same, as long as the activated and deactivated carriers are the same, the status of the above carriers is the same.
  • the network side device when the network side device determines that the value of the n-th element in the first list is empty, it can obtain the carrier combination among the N carrier combinations that is the same as the carrier status indicated by the n-th carrier combination (i.e. i-th carrier combination), and then the DC location information associated with the n-th carrier combination can be determined based on the elements in the first list associated with the carrier combination (i.e., the i-th element).
  • the first information includes the second frequency component
  • the DC location information of the terminal includes a second list, and the second list includes at least one second offset.
  • the second offset amount may be determined based on the second frequency component, where the second frequency component may be different from the first frequency classification.
  • the second frequency component includes one of the following:
  • the above-mentioned activated carrier can be understood as an activated carrier (Activated Carrier), and the above-mentioned activated BWP can be understood as an activated BWP (Activated BWP).
  • the k-th second offset value in the at least one second offset is the offset value between the DC position of the terminal and the k-th second default DC position
  • the k-th second offset value is the offset value between the DC position of the terminal and the k-th second default DC position.
  • a second default DC position is determined according to the second frequency component
  • the k-th second default DC position is associated with the k-th carrier combination among the N carrier combinations
  • k is a positive integer.
  • the value of the k-th element in the above-mentioned second list may be the value of the terminal.
  • the k-th second default DC position may be determined based on the activated carrier or activated BWP indicated by the k-th carrier combination.
  • the k-th element in the second list is used to indicate DC location information associated with the k-th carrier combination among the N carrier combinations.
  • the k-th element in the above-mentioned second list is used to indicate the DC location information associated with the k-th carrier combination among the N carrier combinations. That is to say, the elements in the above-mentioned second list are related to the carriers in the above-mentioned N carrier combinations. The combinations correspond one to one in order, so that the network side device can learn the associated carrier combination based on the position of each element in the second list, and there is no need to additionally indicate the association between each of the above elements and each carrier combination.
  • the above N carrier combinations ⁇ Comb1, Comb2, Comb3, Comb4, Comb5 ⁇
  • the second list ⁇ offset1, offset2, offset3, offset4, offset5 ⁇
  • the above offset1, offset2, offset3, offset4 and offset5 are
  • offset1 is the DC location information associated with Comb1
  • offset2 is the DC location information associated with Comb2
  • offset3 is the DC location information associated with Comb3
  • offset4 is the DC location information associated with Comb4.
  • Position information, offset5 is the DC position information associated with Comb5.
  • the x-th element in the second list is used to indicate the N carrier combinations.
  • the value of the x-th element above is not empty.
  • the elements of the above-mentioned second list correspond to the carrier combinations in the above-mentioned N carrier combinations in order, that is, the k-th element in the above-mentioned second list is used to indicate the DC location information associated with the k-th carrier combination, and the above-mentioned k-th element is used to indicate the DC location information associated with the k-th carrier combination.
  • the x-th element in a list is used to indicate the DC location information associated with the x-th carrier combination.
  • the status of the carrier indicated by the above-mentioned x-th carrier combination is the same as the status of the carrier indicated by the k-th carrier combination.
  • the above-mentioned intra-band CA includes CC1, CC2 and CC3
  • CC1 is deactivated
  • CC2 is activated
  • CC3 is activated
  • the status of the carrier indicated by the kth carrier combination is also: CC1 is deactivated, CC2 is activated, and CC3 is activated.
  • the network side device when the network side device determines that the value of the k-th element in the second list is empty, it can obtain the carrier status of the N carrier combinations that is the same as the carrier status indicated by the k-th carrier combination.
  • the DC position information associated with the kth carrier combination can be determined based on the elements in the second list associated with the carrier combination (that is, the xth element).
  • the x-th carrier in the second list The element may be used to indicate DC location information associated with the kth carrier combination among the N carrier combinations. In this case, the BWP index of the activated carrier may not be considered.
  • the first information includes one of the following:
  • the third list including at least one frequency component
  • the third frequency component includes one of the following: activating the carrier, activating the BWP, configuring the carrier, and configuring the BWP.
  • the above-mentioned at least one frequency component may include at least part of the frequency components used to determine the DC position information of the terminal.
  • the above-mentioned third frequency component may be any frequency component or the frequency component with the smallest granularity among the frequency components used to determine the DC location information of the terminal.
  • all frequency components used to determine the DC location information of the terminal include Configuring BWP and activating BWP, then the above third frequency component may be activating BWP.
  • the terminal when the DC location information associated with different carrier combinations is at least partially determined based on different frequency components, the terminal can report the frequency component based on the granularity of each carrier combination, that is, the terminal reports the frequency component The granularity is per CC combination.
  • the above-mentioned first information may include a third list; or, the terminal may report frequency components based on the granularity of each carrier group (CC group), that is, the terminal The granularity of reporting frequency components is per CC group.
  • the above-mentioned first information may include the third frequency component.
  • the above-mentioned third frequency component can be all frequency components used to determine the DC location information of the terminal.
  • the frequency component with the smallest granularity, or the above-mentioned third frequency component may be any frequency component among all frequency components used by the terminal to determine the DC position information of the terminal.
  • the DC location information of the terminal includes a fourth list, and the fourth list includes at least one third offset value ;
  • the p-th third offset value among the at least one third offset value is the offset value between the DC position of the terminal and the p-th third default DC position, and the p-th third default DC position
  • the DC position is associated with the p-th carrier combination among the N carrier combinations, and p is a positive integer.
  • the above-mentioned p-th third default DC position may be calculated based on the activated BWP or activated carrier indicated by the p-th carrier combination.
  • the above-mentioned p-th third default DC position can be calculated based on the configured BWP or configured carrier associated with the p-th carrier combination, as required It should be noted that the configured BWP or configured carrier associated with each carrier combination in the same carrier group is the same, that is, the configured BWP or configured carrier of the terminal.
  • the frequency component used by the terminal to determine the first DC position information is indicated by the s-th element in the third list.
  • the first DC position information is the DC position information associated with the sth carrier combination among the N carrier combinations, and s is a positive integer;
  • the frequency component used by the terminal to determine the DC position information of the terminal is the third frequency component.
  • the frequency component used by the terminal to determine the first DC position information is the frequency component indicated by the s-th element in the third list, that is to say, the above Each element of the third list corresponds to each of the above N carrier combinations in order.
  • the above N carrier combinations ⁇ Comb1, Comb2, Comb3, Comb4, Comb5 ⁇
  • the third list ⁇ frequency component 1, frequency component 2, frequency component 1, frequency component 3, frequency component 1 ⁇
  • Comb1 The associated DC position information is determined based on frequency component 1
  • the DC location information associated with Comb2 is determined based on frequency component 2
  • the DC location information associated with Comb3 is determined based on frequency component 2.
  • the frequency component 1 is determined
  • the DC position information associated with Comb4 is determined based on frequency component 3
  • the DC location information associated with Comb5 is determined based on frequency component 1.
  • the third frequency component may be any frequency component used by the terminal to determine the DC position information of the terminal. It should be noted that for a certain carrier combination, if the frequency component used by the terminal to calculate its associated offset value is different from the frequency component reported by the terminal, the terminal can adjust the reported offset value associated with the carrier combination. to the offset value calculated based on the frequency component reported by the terminal. For example, for a certain carrier combination, if the terminal uses activated CC to calculate the Default DC Location, and the frequency component reported by the terminal is the configured CC, the terminal can adjust the reported offset value associated with the carrier combination to the terminal's DC The offset of the location from the Default DC Location calculated based on the configuration CC.
  • the p-th element in the fourth list is used to indicate DC location information associated with the p-th carrier combination.
  • the p-th element in the above-mentioned fourth list is used to indicate the DC location information associated with the p-th carrier combination among the N carrier combinations. That is to say, the elements in the above-mentioned fourth list are related to the carriers in the above-mentioned N carrier combinations. The combinations correspond one to one in order, so that the network side device can learn the associated carrier combination based on the position of each element in the fourth list, and there is no need to additionally indicate the association between each of the above elements and each carrier combination.
  • the above N carrier combinations ⁇ Comb1, Comb2, Comb3, Comb4, Comb5 ⁇
  • the fourth list ⁇ offset1, offset2, offset3, offset4, offset5 ⁇
  • the above offset1, offset2, offset3, offset4 and offset5 are
  • offset1 is the DC location information associated with Comb1
  • offset2 is the DC location information associated with Comb2
  • offset3 is the DC location information associated with Comb3
  • offset4 is the DC location information associated with Comb4.
  • Position information, offset5 is the DC position information associated with Comb5.
  • the first information includes the third frequency component
  • the third frequency component is an active carrier
  • the value of the p-th element in the fourth list is empty
  • the y-th element in the fourth list is used to indicate the DC location information associated with the p-th carrier combination
  • the state of the carrier indicated by the p-th carrier combination is the same as the state of the carrier indicated by the y-th carrier combination among the N carrier combinations, and y and p are different positive integers.
  • the value of the y-th element is not empty.
  • the above-mentioned y-th carrier combination and the p-th carrier combination may be associated with the same DC location information.
  • the network side device determines that the value of the p-th element in the fourth list is empty, it can obtain the carrier combination among the N carrier combinations that is the same as the carrier status indicated by the p-th carrier combination (i.e. The y-th carrier combination), and then the DC location information associated with the p-th carrier combination can be determined based on the elements in the fourth list associated with the carrier combination (ie, the y-th element).
  • the first information includes the third list, and the p-th element in the third list is a fourth frequency component, and the value of the p-th element in the fourth list is If empty, the l-th element in the fourth list is used to indicate the DC location information associated with the p-th carrier combination, where the l-th element in the third list is the fourth frequency Components, l and p are different positive integers, and the fourth frequency component type includes configured carrier or configured BWP.
  • the value of the l-th element is not empty.
  • the frequency component associated with the l-th carrier combination is the same as the frequency component associated with the p-th carrier combination and they are configured carriers or configured BWPs
  • the above-mentioned l-th carrier combination and p-th carrier combination can be associated with the same DC location information.
  • the network side device determines that the value of the p-th element in the fourth list is empty, it can obtain that the frequency components associated with the p-th carrier combination among the N carrier combinations are the same and are configured carriers or configurations.
  • the carrier combination of the BWP i.e., the l-th carrier combination
  • the DC location information associated with the p-th carrier combination can be determined based on the elements in the fourth list associated with the carrier combination (i.e., the l-th element).
  • each element of the above-mentioned third list, each element of the fourth list and each of the above-mentioned N carrier combinations may correspond in order.
  • the method before the terminal reports the target information to the network side device, the method further includes:
  • the terminal receives a first configuration from the network side device; wherein the first configuration includes at least one of the following:
  • At least one cell index At least one cell index.
  • the above-mentioned at least one cell index may be used to indicate the carrier for carrier aggregation within the bandwidth.
  • the above-mentioned intra-band carrier aggregation may be intra-band contiguous CA (intra-band contiguous CA), in which case the above-mentioned carrier combination may be used to indicate the status of continuous carriers; or, the above-mentioned bandwidth Intra-band carrier aggregation can be intra-band non-contiguous carrier aggregation (intra-band non-contiguous CA). In this case, the above-mentioned carrier combination can only be used to indicate the status of continuous carriers. For example, one bandwidth includes CC1, CC2, CC3, and CC4.
  • the above carrier combination can be used only to indicate the status of CC1, CC2 and CC3, or to indicate CC4 and the status of CC5; or the above-mentioned carrier combination may indicate the status of non-consecutive carriers, for example, the above-mentioned carrier combination may be used to indicate the status of CC1, CC2CC3, CC4 and CC5.
  • the above-mentioned at least one cell index may be located in the fifth list.
  • the above-mentioned intra-band CA includes CC1, CC2 and CC3
  • the above-mentioned fifth list may be: ⁇ CellIndex1, CellIndex2,CellIndex3 ⁇ .
  • each element of the above-mentioned fifth list may correspond to each carrier of the carrier combination in sequence.
  • the above-mentioned first configuration may further include first indication information, wherein the above-mentioned first indication information is used to indicate whether to enable the terminal to report the target information, and when the first indication information indicates that the terminal is enabled to report the target information, To report the target information, the terminal can report the above target information, otherwise the terminal does not report the above target information.
  • the network implicitly enables the terminal to report target information.
  • the method before the terminal reports the target information to the network side device, the method further includes:
  • the terminal receives L second configurations from the network side device
  • the second configuration includes at least one of the following:
  • At least one cell index the at least one cell index is used to indicate a carrier within a carrier set
  • the N carrier combinations are determined according to the L second configurations, and L is a positive integer.
  • the carriers in the above carrier set may be continuous carriers.
  • the carriers of continuous carrier aggregation within the bandwidth can be divided into multiple carrier sets, where the carriers in each carrier set are continuous between each other, and the carriers in different carrier sets are also continuous between each other; or, the carriers within the bandwidth can be divided into multiple carrier sets.
  • the carriers of non-contiguous carrier aggregation are divided into multiple carrier sets, where the carriers in each carrier set are continuous and the carriers in different carrier sets are discontinuous.
  • a bandwidth includes CC1, CC2, CC3, CC4, and CC5.
  • CC1, CC2, and CC3 are contiguous
  • CC4 and CC5 are contiguous
  • CC1, CC2, CC3, and CC4 and CC5 are noncontiguous.
  • CC1, CC2, and CC3 can be divided As one carrier set, CC4 and CC5 are divided into another carrier set.
  • the above-mentioned L second configurations may correspond to L carrier sets, and the carrier combination in each second configuration is used to indicate the status of each carrier of its corresponding carrier set.
  • the above-mentioned L second configurations include second configuration 1 and second configuration 2.
  • the above-mentioned second configuration 1 corresponds to the carrier set 1
  • the second configuration 2 corresponds to the carrier set 2.
  • the above-mentioned carrier set 1 includes CC1 and CC2. and CC3, the above-mentioned second set 2 includes CC4 and CC5, then each carrier combination in the above-mentioned second configuration 1 is used to indicate the status of CC1, CC2 and CC3, and each carrier combination in the above-mentioned second configuration 2 is used to indicate CC4 and CC3.
  • CC5 status is possible status.
  • the above N carrier combinations are determined based on the L second configurations.
  • the L second configuration carrier combinations can be combined to obtain the above N Carrier combinations, for example, one carrier group includes CC1, CC2, CC3, CC4 and CC5, carrier set 1 includes CC1, CC2 and CC3, second set 2 includes CC4 and CC5, second configuration 1 corresponds to carrier set 1 , the second configuration 2 corresponds to the carrier set 2, the second configuration 1 includes Comb11 and Comb21, and the second configuration 2 includes Comb21 and Comb22, where,
  • Comb11 ⁇ BWP11,BWP21 ⁇ , indicating that CC1 activates BWP11 and CC2 activates BWP21. CC3 deactivation;
  • Comb12 ⁇ BWP13,BWP22 ⁇ , indicating that CC1 activates BWP13, CC2 activates BWP22, and CC3 is deactivated;
  • Comb21 ⁇ BWP43,BWP51 ⁇ , indicating that CC4 activates BWP41 and CC5 activates BWP51;
  • Comb22 ⁇ BWP42 ⁇ , indicating that CC4 activates BWP42 and CC5 is deactivated;
  • Comb1 ⁇ BWP11,BWP21,BWP43,BWP51 ⁇ , indicating that CC1 activates BWP11, CC2 activates BWP21, CC3 is deactivated, CC4 activates BWP41, and CC5 activates BWP51;
  • Comb2 ⁇ BWP11,BWP21,BWP42 ⁇ , indicating that CC1 activates BWP11, CC2 activates BWP21, CC3 is deactivated, CC4 activates BWP42, and CC5 is deactivated;
  • Comb3 ⁇ BWP13,BWP22,BWP43,BWP51 ⁇ , indicating that CC1 activates BWP13, CC2 activates BWP22, CC3 is deactivated, CC4 activates BWP41, and CC5 activates BWP51;
  • Comb4 ⁇ BWP13,BWP22,BWP42 ⁇ , indicating that CC1 activates BWP13, CC2 activates BWP22, CC3 is deactivated, CC4 activates BWP42, and CC5 is deactivated.
  • the above N carrier combinations are the above Comb1, Comb2, Comb3 and Comb4.
  • the method further includes the following:
  • the terminal determines the N carrier combinations based on the carrier combinations included in the L second configurations and a first state of the first carrier, where the first state is a deactivated state;
  • the terminal determines the N carrier combinations based on the carrier combinations included in the L second configurations and a first carrier combination, where the first carrier combination includes all carrier combinations related to the first carrier;
  • the L second configuration indicated carriers and the first carrier are located in the same carrier group.
  • the carrier combinations included in the L second configurations are not related to the first carrier.
  • none of the carrier combinations included in the L second configurations indicates the status of the first carrier.
  • the above-mentioned first carrier may include all carriers in the carrier group except the L carriers indicated by the second configuration.
  • the above-mentioned first carrier combination includes all carrier combinations related to the first carrier.
  • the above-mentioned first carrier combination The waves include CC4 and CC5, and both CC4 and CC5 include 2 BWPs
  • the above-mentioned carrier combination related to the first carrier can include 8 carrier combinations, that is: ⁇ BWP41 ⁇ , ⁇ BWP42 ⁇ , ⁇ BWP51 ⁇ , ⁇ BWP52 ⁇ , ⁇ BWP41,BWP51 ⁇ , ⁇ BWP41,BWP52 ⁇ , ⁇ BWP42,BWP51 ⁇ , ⁇ BWP42,BWP52 ⁇ .
  • a carrier group includes CC1, CC2, CC3, CC4 and CC5
  • carrier set 1 includes CC1, CC2 and CC3
  • second configuration 1 corresponds to carrier set 1
  • second configuration 1 includes Comb11 and Comb21, where:
  • Comb11 ⁇ BWP11,BWP21 ⁇ , indicating that CC1 activates BWP11, CC2 activates BWP21, and CC3 is deactivated;
  • Comb12 ⁇ BWP13,BWP22 ⁇ , indicating that CC1 activates BWP13, CC2 activates BWP22, and CC3 is deactivated;
  • Method 1 Combine the above Comb11 and Comb21 with the first state of the above first carrier.
  • the first state may be a deactivated state, and we can obtain:
  • Comb1 ⁇ BWP11,BWP21 ⁇ , indicating that CC1 activates BWP11, CC2 activates BWP21, CC3 is deactivated, CC4 is deactivated, and CC5 is deactivated;
  • Comb2 ⁇ BWP13,BWP22 ⁇ , indicating that CC1 activates BWP13, CC2 activates BWP22, CC3 is deactivated, CC4 is deactivated, and CC5 is deactivated.
  • the above N carrier combinations are the above Comb1 and Comb2.
  • Method 2 Combine the above-mentioned Comb11, Comb21 and the first carrier combination to obtain the above-mentioned N carrier combinations.
  • the specific combination method can refer to the above-mentioned combination method between Comb11 and Comb21 and Comb21 and Comb22. This embodiment does not To elaborate.
  • the method also includes:
  • the terminal reports the N carrier combinations to the network side device.
  • the terminal may report the above N carrier combinations to the network side device.
  • Figure 4 is a flow chart of an information transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application. The method can be executed by a network side device. As shown in Figure 4, it includes the following steps:
  • Step 401 The network side device receives target information from the terminal, where the target information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first information is used to indicate the frequency component used to determine the DC position information of the terminal;
  • the DC location information of the terminal is used to indicate the DC location information associated with N carrier combinations.
  • the DC location information associated with different carrier combinations is determined based on the same frequency component, or the DC location information associated with different carrier combinations is at least partially Determined based on different frequency components, N is a positive integer.
  • the network side device can determine the DC location of the terminal based on the target information. For example, the network side device can calculate the default DC location (Default DC Location) based on the frequency component indicated by the first information. ), and determine the DC position of the terminal based on the calculated default DC position and the offset value indicated by the terminal's DC position information.
  • Default DC Location the default DC location based on the frequency component indicated by the first information.
  • the carrier combination includes at least one of the following:
  • the state of the carrier includes an activation state or a deactivation state
  • the BWP index includes an activated BWP index within the activated carrier.
  • the first information includes the first frequency component
  • the DC location information of the terminal includes one of the following:
  • the first list including at least one first offset value
  • the first offset value is an offset value between the DC position of the terminal and a first default DC position, and the first default DC position is determined based on the first frequency component.
  • the first frequency component includes one of the following:
  • the DC location information associated with the N carrier combinations is the first offset value
  • the n-th element in the first list is used to indicate the DC location information associated with the n-th carrier combination among the N carrier combinations.
  • n is a positive integer.
  • the m-th element in the first list is used to indicate the DC position information associated with the n-th carrier combination, where: The value of the m-th element in the first list is non-empty, and m and n are different positive integers.
  • the i-th element in the first list is used to indicate the DC location information associated with the n-th carrier combination
  • the state of the carrier indicated by the i-th carrier combination among the N carrier combinations is the same as the state of the carrier indicated by the n-th carrier combination, and i and n are different positive integers.
  • the first information includes the second frequency component
  • the DC location information of the terminal includes a second list, and the second list includes at least one second offset.
  • the second frequency component includes one of the following:
  • the k-th second offset value in the at least one second offset is the offset value between the DC position of the terminal and the k-th second default DC position
  • the k-th second offset value is the offset value between the DC position of the terminal and the k-th second default DC position.
  • a second default DC position is determined according to the second frequency component
  • the k-th second default DC position is associated with the k-th carrier combination among the N carrier combinations
  • k is a positive integer.
  • the k-th element in the second list is used to indicate DC location information associated with the k-th carrier combination among the N carrier combinations.
  • the x-th element in the second list is used to indicate the N carrier combinations.
  • the first information includes one of the following:
  • the third list including at least one frequency component
  • the third frequency component includes one of the following: activating the carrier, activating the BWP, configuring the carrier, and configuring the BWP.
  • the DC location information of the terminal includes a fourth list, and the fourth list includes at least one third offset value ;
  • the p-th third offset value among the at least one third offset value is the offset value between the DC position of the terminal and the p-th third default DC position, and the p-th third default DC position
  • the DC position is associated with the p-th carrier combination among the N carrier combinations, and p is a positive integer.
  • the frequency component used by the terminal to determine the first DC position information is indicated by the s-th element in the third list.
  • the first DC position information is the DC position information associated with the sth carrier combination among the N carrier combinations, and s is a positive integer;
  • the frequency component used by the terminal to determine the DC position information of the terminal is the third frequency component.
  • the p-th element in the fourth list is used to indicate DC location information associated with the p-th carrier combination.
  • the first information includes the third frequency component, and the third frequency component is an active carrier, and the value of the p-th element in the fourth list is empty
  • the mentioned The y-th element in the four lists is used to indicate the DC location information associated with the p-th carrier combination, where the status of the carrier indicated by the p-th carrier combination is the same as the y-th element in the N carrier combinations.
  • the states of the carriers indicated by the two carrier combinations are the same, and y and p are different positive integers.
  • the first information includes the third list, and the p-th element in the third list is a fourth frequency component, and the value of the p-th element in the fourth list is If empty, the l-th element in the fourth list is used to indicate the DC location information associated with the p-th carrier combination, where the l-th element in the third list is the fourth frequency Components, l and p are different positive integers, and the fourth frequency component type includes configured carriers or configured BWPs.
  • the method further includes:
  • the network side device sends a first configuration to the terminal; wherein the first configuration includes at least one of the following:
  • At least one cell index At least one cell index.
  • the method further includes:
  • the network side device sends L second configurations to the terminal
  • the second configuration includes at least one of the following:
  • At least one cell index the at least one cell index is used to indicate a carrier within a carrier set
  • the N carrier combinations are determined according to the L second configurations, and L is a positive integer.
  • the method also includes:
  • the network side device receives the N carrier combinations from the terminal.
  • the execution subject may be an information transmission device, or a control module in the information transmission device for executing the information transmission method.
  • an information transmission device performing an information transmission method is used as an example to illustrate the embodiments of the present application.
  • Figure 5 is a structural diagram of an information transmission device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 5, the information transmission device 500 includes:
  • the first reporting module 501 is used to report target information to the network side device, where the target information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first information is used to indicate the frequency component used to determine the DC position information of the terminal;
  • the DC location information of the terminal is used to indicate the DC location information associated with N carrier combinations.
  • the DC location information associated with different carrier combinations is determined based on the same frequency component, or the DC location information associated with different carrier combinations is at least partially Determined based on different frequency components, N is a positive integer.
  • the carrier combination includes at least one of the following:
  • the state of the carrier includes an activation state or a deactivation state
  • the BWP index includes an activated BWP index within the activated carrier.
  • the first information includes the first frequency component
  • the DC location information of the terminal includes one of the following:
  • the first list including at least one first offset value
  • the first offset value is an offset value between the DC position of the terminal and a first default DC position, and the first default DC position is determined according to the first frequency component.
  • the first frequency component includes one of the following:
  • the DC location information associated with the N carrier combinations is the first offset value
  • the n-th element in the first list is used to indicate the DC location information associated with the n-th carrier combination among the N carrier combinations.
  • n is a positive integer.
  • the m-th element in the first list is used to indicate the DC position information associated with the n-th carrier combination, where: The value of the m-th element in the first list is non-empty, and m and n are different positive integers.
  • the i-th element in the first list is used to indicate the DC location information associated with the n-th carrier combination
  • the state of the carrier indicated by the i-th carrier combination among the N carrier combinations is the same as the state of the carrier indicated by the n-th carrier combination, and i and n are different positive integers.
  • the first information includes the second frequency component
  • the DC location information of the terminal includes a second list, and the second list includes at least one second offset.
  • the second frequency component includes one of the following:
  • the k-th second offset value in the at least one second offset is the offset value between the DC position of the terminal and the k-th second default DC position
  • the k-th second offset value is the offset value between the DC position of the terminal and the k-th second default DC position.
  • a second default DC position is determined according to the second frequency component
  • the k-th second default DC position is associated with the k-th carrier combination among the N carrier combinations
  • k is a positive integer.
  • the k-th element in the second list is used to indicate DC location information associated with the k-th carrier combination among the N carrier combinations.
  • the x-th element in the second list is used to indicate the N carrier combinations.
  • the first information includes one of the following:
  • the third list including at least one frequency component
  • the third frequency component includes one of the following: activating the carrier, activating the BWP, configuring the carrier, and configuring the BWP.
  • the DC location information of the terminal includes a fourth list, and the fourth list includes at least one third offset value ;
  • the p-th third offset value among the at least one third offset value is the offset value between the DC position of the terminal and the p-th third default DC position, and the p-th third default DC position
  • the DC position is associated with the p-th carrier combination among the N carrier combinations, and p is a positive integer.
  • the frequency component used by the terminal to determine the first DC position information is indicated by the s-th element in the third list.
  • the first DC position information is the DC position information associated with the sth carrier combination among the N carrier combinations, and s is a positive integer;
  • the frequency component used by the terminal to determine the DC position information of the terminal is the third frequency component.
  • the p-th element in the fourth list is used to indicate DC location information associated with the p-th carrier combination.
  • the first information includes the third frequency component, and the third frequency component is an active carrier, and the value of the p-th element in the fourth list is empty
  • the y-th element in the fourth list is used to indicate the DC location information associated with the p-th carrier combination, where the status of the carrier indicated by the p-th carrier combination is the same as that of the N carrier combinations.
  • the states of carriers indicated by y carrier combinations are the same, and y and p are different positive integers.
  • the first information includes the third list, and the p-th element in the third list is a fourth frequency component, and the value of the p-th element in the fourth list is If empty, the l-th element in the fourth list is used to indicate the DC location information associated with the p-th carrier combination, where the l-th element in the third list is the fourth frequency Components, l and p are different positive integers, and the fourth frequency component type includes configured carriers or configured BWPs.
  • the device also includes:
  • the first receiving module is configured to receive a first configuration from the network side device before reporting the target information to the network side device; wherein the first configuration includes at least one of the following:
  • At least one cell index At least one cell index.
  • the device also includes:
  • a second receiving module configured to receive L second configurations from the network side device before reporting the target information to the network side device
  • the second configuration includes at least one of the following:
  • At least one cell index the at least one cell index is used to indicate a carrier within a carrier set
  • the N carrier combinations are determined according to the L second configurations, and L is a positive integer.
  • the device further includes a determining module, which is specifically used for one of the following:
  • the N carriers are determined based on the carrier combinations included in the L second configurations and the first state of the first carrier.
  • the first state is a deactivated state
  • the N carrier combinations are determined based on the carrier combinations included in the L second configurations and the first carrier combination, so The first carrier combination includes all carrier combinations related to the first carrier;
  • the L second configuration indicated carriers and the first carrier are located in the same carrier group.
  • the device also includes:
  • the second reporting module is configured to report the N carrier combinations to the network side device.
  • the information transmission device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip.
  • the electronic device may be a terminal or other devices other than the terminal.
  • terminals may include but are not limited to the types of terminals 11 listed above, and other devices may be servers, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiment of this application.
  • NAS Network Attached Storage
  • the information transmission device provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment in Figure 3 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, the details will not be described here.
  • Figure 6 is a structural diagram of an information transmission device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the information transmission device 600 includes:
  • the first receiving module 601 is used to receive target information from the terminal, where the target information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first information is used to indicate the frequency component used to determine the DC position information of the terminal;
  • the DC location information of the terminal is used to indicate the DC location information associated with N carrier combinations.
  • the DC location information associated with different carrier combinations is determined based on the same frequency component, or the DC location information associated with different carrier combinations is at least partially Determined based on different frequency components, N is a positive integer.
  • the carrier combination includes at least one of the following:
  • the state of the carrier includes an activation state or a deactivation state
  • the BWP index includes an activated BWP index within the activated carrier.
  • the first information includes the first frequency component
  • the DC location information of the terminal includes one of the following:
  • the first list including at least one first offset value
  • the first offset value is an offset value between the DC position of the terminal and a first default DC position, and the first default DC position is determined according to the first frequency component.
  • the first frequency component includes one of the following:
  • the DC location information associated with the N carrier combinations is the first offset value
  • the n-th element in the first list is used to indicate the DC location information associated with the n-th carrier combination among the N carrier combinations.
  • n is a positive integer.
  • the m-th element in the first list is used to indicate the DC position information associated with the n-th carrier combination, where: The value of the m-th element in the first list is non-empty, and m and n are different positive integers.
  • the i-th element in the first list is used to indicate the DC location information associated with the n-th carrier combination
  • the state of the carrier indicated by the i-th carrier combination among the N carrier combinations is the same as the state of the carrier indicated by the n-th carrier combination, and i and n are different positive integers.
  • the first information includes the second frequency component
  • the DC location information of the terminal includes a second list, and the second list includes at least one second offset.
  • the second frequency component includes one of the following:
  • the k-th second offset value in the at least one second offset is the offset value between the DC position of the terminal and the k-th second default DC position
  • the k-th second offset value is the offset value between the DC position of the terminal and the k-th second default DC position.
  • a second default DC position is determined according to the second frequency component
  • the k-th second default DC position is associated with the k-th carrier combination among the N carrier combinations
  • k is a positive integer.
  • the k-th element in the second list is used to indicate DC location information associated with the k-th carrier combination among the N carrier combinations.
  • the x-th element in the second list is used to indicate the N carrier combinations.
  • the first information includes one of the following:
  • the third list including at least one frequency component
  • the third frequency component includes one of the following: activating the carrier, activating the BWP, configuring the carrier, and configuring the BWP.
  • the DC location information of the terminal includes a fourth list, and the fourth list includes at least one third offset value ;
  • the p-th third offset value among the at least one third offset value is the offset value between the DC position of the terminal and the p-th third default DC position, and the p-th third default DC position
  • the DC position is associated with the p-th carrier combination among the N carrier combinations, and p is a positive integer.
  • the frequency component used by the terminal to determine the first DC position information is indicated by the s-th element in the third list.
  • the first DC position information is the DC position information associated with the sth carrier combination among the N carrier combinations, and s is a positive integer;
  • the frequency component used by the terminal to determine the DC position information of the terminal is the third frequency component.
  • the p-th element in the fourth list is used to indicate DC location information associated with the p-th carrier combination.
  • the first information includes the third frequency component, and the third frequency component is an active carrier, and the value of the p-th element in the fourth list is empty
  • the y-th element in the fourth list is used to indicate the DC location information associated with the p-th carrier combination, where the status of the carrier indicated by the p-th carrier combination is the same as that of the N carrier combinations.
  • the states of the carriers indicated by the yth carrier combination are the same, and y and p are different positive integers.
  • the first information includes the third list, and the p-th element in the third list is a fourth frequency component, and the value of the p-th element in the fourth list is If empty, the l-th element in the fourth list is used to indicate the DC location information associated with the p-th carrier combination, where the l-th element in the third list is the fourth frequency Components, l and p are different positive integers, and the fourth frequency component type includes configured carriers or configured BWPs.
  • the device also includes:
  • the first sending module is configured to send a first configuration to the terminal before receiving the target information from the terminal; wherein the first configuration includes at least one of the following:
  • At least one cell index At least one cell index.
  • the device also includes:
  • a second sending module configured to send L second configurations to the terminal before receiving the target information from the terminal;
  • the second configuration includes at least one of the following:
  • At least one cell index the at least one cell index is used to indicate a carrier within a carrier set
  • the N carrier combinations are determined according to the L second configurations, and L is a positive integer.
  • the device also includes:
  • the second receiving module is configured to receive the N carrier combinations from the terminal.
  • the information transmission device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip.
  • the electronic device may be a network-side device, or may be other devices besides the network-side device.
  • network side devices may include but are not limited to the types of network side devices 12 listed above.
  • Other devices may be servers, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiment of this application.
  • the information transmission device provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment in Figure 4 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, the details will not be described here.
  • this embodiment of the present application also provides a communication device 700, which includes a processor 701 and a memory 702.
  • the memory 702 stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor 701, such as , when the communication device 700 is a terminal, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 701, each step of the above information transmission method embodiment is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved.
  • the communication device 700 is a network-side device, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 701, the steps of the above information transmission method embodiment are implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid duplication, they will not be described again here.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal, including a processor and a communication interface.
  • the communication interface is used to report target information to a network side device.
  • the target information includes at least one of the following: DC location information of the terminal; A piece of information, the first information is used to indicate the frequency component used to determine the DC location information of the terminal; wherein the DC location information of the terminal is used to indicate the DC location information associated with N carrier combinations, different carriers.
  • the DC position information associated with the combination is determined based on the same frequency component, or the DC location information associated with different carrier combinations is at least partially determined based on different frequency components, and N is a positive integer.
  • This terminal embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned terminal-side method embodiment. Each implementation process and implementation manner of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this terminal embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal that implements an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal 800 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 801, a network module 802, an audio output unit 803, an input unit 804, a sensor 805, a display unit 806, a user input unit 807, an interface unit 808, a memory 809, a processor 810, etc. At least some parts.
  • the terminal 800 may also include a power supply (such as a battery) that supplies power to various components.
  • the power supply may be logically connected to the processor 810 through a power management system, thereby managing charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. Management and other functions.
  • the terminal structure shown in FIG. 8 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal.
  • the terminal may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or some components may be combined or arranged differently, which will not be described again here.
  • the input unit 804 may include a graphics processor (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 8041 and a microphone 8042.
  • the graphics processor 8041 is responsible for the image capture device (GPU) in the video capture mode or the image capture mode. Process the image data of still pictures or videos obtained by cameras (such as cameras).
  • the display unit 806 may include a display panel 8061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like.
  • the user input unit 807 includes a touch panel 8071 and at least one of other input devices 8072 .
  • Touch panel 8071 also known as touch screen.
  • the touch panel 8071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • Other input devices 8072 may include but are not limited to physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be described again here.
  • the radio frequency unit 801 after receiving downlink data from the network side device, the radio frequency unit 801 can transmit it to the processor 810 for processing; in addition, the radio frequency unit 801 can send uplink data to the network side device.
  • the radio frequency unit 801 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, amplifier, transceiver, coupler, low noise amplifier, duplexer, etc.
  • Memory 809 may be used to store software programs or instructions as well as various data.
  • the memory 809 may mainly include a first storage area for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data, wherein the first storage area may store an operating system, an application program or instructions required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, Image playback function, etc.) etc.
  • memory 809 may include volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or memory 809 may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable memory, etc.
  • Volatile memory can be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), static random access memory (Static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (Dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (Synch link DRAM) , SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DRRAM).
  • Memory 809 in embodiments of the present application includes, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
  • the processor 810 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 810 integrates an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly handles operations related to the operating system, user interface, application programs, etc., Modem processors mainly process wireless communication signals, such as baseband processors. It can be understood that the above modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 810.
  • the radio frequency unit 801 is used for the terminal to report target information to the network side device.
  • the target information includes at least one of the following: DC location information of the terminal; first information, the first information is used to indicate the determination of the The frequency component used by the DC location information of the terminal; wherein the DC location information of the terminal is used to indicate the DC location information associated with N carrier combinations, and the DC location information associated with different carrier combinations is determined based on the same frequency component, or,
  • the DC position information associated with different carrier combinations is at least partially determined based on different frequency components, and N is a positive integer.
  • the terminal provided by the embodiments of this application can implement each process implemented by the above terminal-side method embodiment and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, details will not be described here.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a network side device, including a processor and a communication interface.
  • the communication interface is used to receive target information from a terminal.
  • the target information includes at least one of the following: DC location information of the terminal; A piece of information, the first information is used to indicate the frequency component used to determine the DC location information of the terminal; wherein the DC location information of the terminal is used to indicate the DC location information associated with N carrier combinations, different carriers
  • the combined associated DC position information is based on the same A frequency component is determined, or the DC position information associated with different carrier combinations is at least partially determined based on different frequency components, and N is a positive integer.
  • This network-side device embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned network-side device method embodiment. Each implementation process and implementation manner of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this network-side device embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a network side device.
  • the network side device 900 includes: an antenna 901, a radio frequency device 902, a baseband device 903, a processor 904 and a memory 905.
  • Antenna 901 is connected to radio frequency device 902.
  • the radio frequency device 902 receives information through the antenna 901 and sends the received information to the baseband device 903 for processing.
  • the baseband device 903 processes the information to be sent and sends it to the radio frequency device 902.
  • the radio frequency device 902 processes the received information and then sends it out through the antenna 901.
  • the method performed by the network side device in the above embodiment can be implemented in the baseband device 903, which includes a baseband processor.
  • the baseband device 903 may include, for example, at least one baseband board on which multiple chips are disposed, as shown in FIG. 9 .
  • One of the chips is, for example, a baseband processor, which is connected to the memory 905 through a bus interface to call the Program to perform the network device operations shown in the above method embodiments.
  • the network side device may also include a network interface 906, which is, for example, a common public radio interface (CPRI).
  • a network interface 906 which is, for example, a common public radio interface (CPRI).
  • CPRI common public radio interface
  • the network side device 900 in the embodiment of the present application also includes: instructions or programs stored in the memory 905 and executable on the processor 904.
  • the processor 904 calls the instructions or programs in the memory 905 to execute each of the steps shown in Figure 6. The method of module execution and achieving the same technical effect will not be described in detail here to avoid duplication.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a readable storage medium.
  • Programs or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium.
  • the program or instructions are executed by a processor, each process of the above information transmission method embodiment is implemented, and the same can be achieved. The technical effects will not be repeated here to avoid repetition.
  • the processor is the processor in the terminal described in the above embodiment.
  • the readable storage medium may be non-volatile or non-transient.
  • readable storage media which may include Computer-readable storage media, such as computer read-only memory ROM, random access memory RAM, magnetic disks or optical disks, etc.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip.
  • the chip includes a processor and a communication interface.
  • the communication interface is coupled to the processor.
  • the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the above information transmission method embodiment. Each process can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.
  • chips mentioned in the embodiments of this application may also be called system-on-chip, system-on-a-chip, system-on-chip or system-on-chip, etc.
  • Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program/program product.
  • the computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium.
  • the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the above information transmission method embodiment.
  • Each process can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, we will not go into details here.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide an information transmission system, including: a terminal and a network side device.
  • the terminal is used to perform the various processes of the above method embodiments as shown in Figure 3.
  • the network side device is used to perform the processes of the above method embodiments as shown in Figure 3. 4 and each process of the above method embodiments, and can achieve the same technical effect, so to avoid repetition, they will not be described again here.
  • the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform. Of course, it can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better. implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a computer software product that is essentially or contributes to related technologies.
  • the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD), including several instructions to cause a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in various embodiments of this application.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种信息传输方法、装置、终端及网络侧设备，属于通信技术领域，本申请实施例的信息传输方法包括：终端向网络侧设备上报目标信息，所述目标信息包括如下至少一项：所述终端的直流位置信息；第一信息，所述第一信息用于指示确定所述终端的直流位置信息所使用的频率分量；其中，所述终端的直流位置信息用于指示N个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息基于同一频率分量确定，或者，不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息至少部分基于不同的频率分量确定，N为正整数。

Description

信息传输方法、装置、终端及网络侧设备
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2022年8月5日在中国提交的中国专利申请No.202210938842.6的优先权，其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本申请属于通信技术领域，具体涉及一种信息传输方法、装置、终端及网络侧设备。
背景技术
在移动通信系统中，为了支持一个带宽内(intra-band)载波聚合(Carrier Aggregation，CA)内终端配置的载波(Component Carrier，CC)数量大于2的情况，终端需要上报终端的直流位置信息(Direct Current Location，DC Location)信息给网络侧。目前，上述终端的直流位置信息可以根据激活的载波、配置的载波、激活的部分带宽(BandWidth Part，BWP)或配置的BWP等类型的频率分量确定，然而，在终端需要上报终端的直流位置信息的情况下，对于终端具体如何基于上述频率分量确定终端的直流位置信息并没有相关的解决方案。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种信息传输方法、装置、终端及网络侧设备，能够提供一种终端基于上述频率分量确定终端的直流位置信息的方式。
第一方面，提供了一种信息传输方法，该方法包括：
终端向网络侧设备上报目标信息，所述目标信息包括如下至少一项：
所述终端的直流位置信息；
第一信息，所述第一信息用于指示确定所述终端的直流位置信息所使用的频率分量；
其中，所述终端的直流位置信息用于指示N个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息基于同一频率分量确定，或者，不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息至少部分基于不同的频率分量确定，N为正整数。
第二方面，提供了一种信息传输装置，该装置包括：
第一上报模块，用于向网络侧设备上报目标信息，所述目标信息包括如下至少一项：
终端的直流位置信息；
第一信息，所述第一信息用于指示确定所述终端的直流位置信息所使用的频率分量；
其中，所述终端的直流位置信息用于指示N个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息基于同一频率分量确定，或者，不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息至少部分基于不同的频率分量确定，N为正整数。
第三方面，提供了一种信息传输方法，该方法包括：
网络侧设备从终端接收目标信息，所述目标信息包括如下至少一项：
所述终端的直流位置信息；
第一信息，所述第一信息用于指示确定所述终端的直流位置信息所使用的频率分量；
其中，所述终端的直流位置信息用于指示N个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息基于同一频率分量确定，或者，不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息至少部分基于不同的频率分量确定，N为正整数。
第四方面，提供了一种信息传输装置，该装置包括：
第一接收模块，用于从终端接收目标信息，所述目标信息包括如下至少一项：
所述终端的直流位置信息；
第一信息，所述第一信息用于指示确定所述终端的直流位置信息所使用的频率分量；
其中，所述终端的直流位置信息用于指示N个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息基于同一频率分量确定，或者，不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息至少部分基于不同的频率分量确定，N为正整数。
第五方面，提供了一种终端，该终端包括处理器和存储器，所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令，所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。
第六方面，提供了一种终端，包括处理器及通信接口，其中，所述通信接口用于向网络侧设备上报目标信息，所述目标信息包括如下至少一项：所述终端的直流位置信息；第一信息，所述第一信息用于指示确定所述终端的直流位置信息所使用的频率分量；
其中，所述终端的直流位置信息用于指示N个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息基于同一频率分量确定，或者，不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息至少部分基于不同的频率分量确定，N为正整数。
第七方面，提供了一种网络侧设备，该网络侧设备包括处理器和存储器，所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令，所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第三方面所述的方法的步骤。
第八方面，提供了一种网络侧设备，包括处理器及通信接口，其中，所述通信接口用于从终端接收目标信息，所述目标信息包括如下至少一项：所述终端的直流位置信息；第一信息，所述第一信息用于指示确定所述终端的直流位置信息所使用的频率分量；
其中，所述终端的直流位置信息用于指示N个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息基于同一频率分量确定，或者，不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息至少部分基于不同的频率分量确定，N 为正整数。
第九方面，提供了一种信息传输系统，包括：终端及网络侧设备，所述终端可用于执行如第一方面所述的信息传输方法的步骤，所述网络侧设备可用于执行如第三方面所述的信息传输方法的步骤。
第十方面，提供了一种可读存储介质，所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令，所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤，或者实现如第三方面所述的方法的步骤。
第十一方面，提供了一种芯片，所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口，所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合，所述处理器用于运行程序或指令，实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤，或实现如第三方面所述的方法的步骤。
第十二方面，提供了一种计算机程序/程序产品，所述计算机程序/程序产品被存储在存储介质中，所述计算机程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤，或实现如第三方面所述的方法的步骤。
在本申请实施例中，终端向网络侧设备上报所述终端的直流位置信息和第一信息中的至少一项，所述第一信息用于指示确定所述终端的直流位置信息所使用的频率分量，所述终端的直流位置信息用于指示N个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息基于同一频率分量确定，或者，不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息至少部分基于不同的频率分量确定，也就是说终端可以基于同一频率分量确定N个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，或者终端可以基于不同的频率分量确定N个载波组合中的至少部分不同载波组合关联的直流位置信息，也即本申请实施例的方案明确了终端基于上述频率分量确定终端的直流位置信息的方式，进而有利于提高终端和网络侧设备对于上述终端的直流位置信息理解的一致性。
附图说明
图1是本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的框图；
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种默认直流位置的示意图；
图3是本申请实施例提供的一种信息传输方法的流程图；
图4是本申请实施例提供的另一种信息传输方法的流程图；
图5是本申请实施例提供的一种信息传输装置的结构图；
图6是本申请实施例提供的另一种信息传输装置的结构图；
图7是本申请实施例提供的通信设备的结构图；
图8是本申请实施例提供的终端的结构图；
图9是本申请实施例提供的网络侧设备的结构图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象，而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的术语在适当情况下可以互换，以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施，且“第一”、“第二”所区别的对象通常为一类，并不限定对象的个数，例如第一对象可以是一个，也可以是多个。此外，说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一，字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
值得指出的是，本申请实施例所描述的技术不限于长期演进型(Long Term Evolution，LTE)/LTE的演进(LTE-Advanced，LTE-A)系统，还可用于其他无线通信系统，诸如码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access，CDMA)、时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access，TDMA)、频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple Access，FDMA)、正交频分多址(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access，OFDMA)、单载波频分多址(Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access，SC-FDMA)和其他系统。本申请实施例中的术语“系 统”和“网络”常被可互换地使用，所描述的技术既可用于以上提及的系统和无线电技术，也可用于其他系统和无线电技术。以下描述出于示例目的描述了新空口(New Radio，NR)系统，并且在以下大部分描述中使用NR术语，但是这些技术也可应用于NR系统应用以外的应用，如第6代(6th Generation，6G)通信系统。
图1示出本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的框图。无线通信系统包括终端11和网络侧设备12。其中，终端11可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)或称为笔记本电脑、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)、掌上电脑、上网本、超级移动个人计算机(Ultra-Mobile Personal Computer，UMPC)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device，MID)、增强现实(Augmented Reality，AR)/虚拟现实(Virtual Reality，VR)设备、机器人、可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)、车载设备(Vehicle User Equipment，VUE)、行人终端(Pedestrian User Equipment，PUE)、智能家居(具有无线通信功能的家居设备，如冰箱、电视、洗衣机或者家具等)、游戏机、个人计算机(Personal Computer，PC)、柜员机或者自助机等终端侧设备，可穿戴式设备包括：智能手表、智能手环、智能耳机、智能眼镜、智能首饰(智能手镯、智能手链、智能戒指、智能项链、智能脚镯、智能脚链等)、智能腕带、智能服装等。需要说明的是，在本申请实施例并不限定终端11的具体类型。网络侧设备12可以包括接入网设备或核心网设备，其中，接入网设备也可以称为无线接入网设备、无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)、无线接入网功能或无线接入网单元。接入网设备可以包括基站、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network，WLAN)接入点或WiFi节点等，基站可被称为节点B、演进节点B(eNB)、接入点、基收发机站(Base Transceiver Station，BTS)、无线电基站、无线电收发机、基本服务集(Basic Service Set，BSS)、扩展服务集(Extended Service Set，ESS)、家用B节点、家用演进型B节点、发送接收点(Transmitting Receiving Point，TRP)或所述领域中其他某个合适的术语，只要达到相同的技术效果，所述基站不限于 特定技术词汇，需要说明的是，在本申请实施例中仅以NR系统中的基站为例进行介绍，并不限定基站的具体类型。核心网设备可以包含但不限于如下至少一项：核心网节点、核心网功能、移动管理实体(Mobility Management Entity，MME)、接入移动管理功能(Access and Mobility Management Function，AMF)、会话管理功能(Session Management Function，SMF)、用户平面功能(User Plane Function，UPF)、策略控制功能(Policy Control Function，PCF)、策略与计费规则功能单元(Policy and Charging Rules Function，PCRF)、边缘应用服务发现功能(Edge Application Server Discovery Function，EASDF)、统一数据管理(Unified Data Management，UDM)、统一数据仓储(Unified Data Repository，UDR)、归属用户服务器(Home Subscriber Server，HSS)、集中式网络配置(Centralized network configuration，CNC)、网络存储功能(Network Repository Function，NRF)、网络开放功能(Network Exposure Function，NEF)、本地NEF(Local NEF，或L-NEF)、绑定支持功能(Binding Support Function，BSF)、应用功能(Application Function，AF)等。需要说明的是，在本申请实施例中仅以NR系统中的核心网设备为例进行介绍，并不限定核心网设备的具体类型。
为了方便理解，以下对本申请实施例涉及的一些内容进行说明：
一、直流位置(Direct Current Location，DC Location)上报原因
对于频率范围1(Frequency Range 1，FR1)而言，终端一般采用零中频架构，这一架构简单易于集成但同时也会带来比较明显的本振泄露问题。实际的混频器有一定的端口隔离度设计要求，但参与混频的本振分量难免会泄露到发射端射频端口，而本振分量与信号频谱接近，难以采用常规的滤波方式剔除，本振在接收端做下变频后会形成直流分量，导致星座图偏移，接收性能下降等问题。因此对于基站或测试设备，需要得到本振准确的频谱位置将其剔除。
二、默认直流位置(Default DC Location，也可称为Tx Direct Current Location)
默认直流位置的定义/计算方式如下：
终端的默认直流位置总是在用户设备(User Equipment，UE)带宽(BandWidth)的中间，上述UE带宽可以为最低频率的下边缘与最高频率的上边缘之间的频率。上述默认直流位置可以基于频率分量(frequency component)，其中，上述频率分量与如下之一相关：1)频率分量中的上行(Up Link，UL)频率；2)频率分量中的下行(Down Link，DL)频率；3)任何上行和下行频率分量中的最边缘的频率。
示例性的，如图2所示，上述默认直流位置(即图2中箭头指示位置)可以基于如下一种频率分量计算：
1、激活的载波(Activated component carrier)：基于已激活的载波计算(即仅基于当前激活的载波的信道带宽(Channel BandWidth，CBW)，即不考虑去激活的辅小区(Secondary Cell(s)，Scells)和去激活的主辅小区(Primary Secondary Cell(s)，PSCell))；
2、配置的载波(Configured component carrier)：基于所有配置的载波计算(即基于所有配置的载波的CBW，不管它们的激活状态)；
3、激活的带宽部分(Activated BandWidth Part，Activated BWP):基于所有激活的BWP计算(即只有激活的BWP对计算有影响)；
4、配置的BWP(即Configured BWP)：基于所有配置的BWP计算(即基于允许的最大可能的BW的BWP)。
三、DC Location(即Tx Direct Current Locations)上报
为了支持在一个带宽内(intra-band)载波聚合(Carrier Aggregation，CA)内，终端配置的载波(Component Carrier，CC)数量大于2个的情况下，终端上报DC Location给网络侧。可选地，终端可以上报与默认直流位置的偏移值(offset)。
终端基于网络侧请求上报DC位置。对于actived carrie/BWP这种方式，不同的激活/去激活的组合方式关联的DC位置信息(包括offset和其他信息，例如，频率分量)可能不同，如果终端上报全部组合的DC位置信息，在配 置的载波数量超过2个的情况下，信令开销会非常大，在该情况下，终端可以只上报网络指示的CC/BWP组合(combination)相关联的DC位置信息。
下面结合附图，通过一些实施例及其应用场景对本申请实施例提供的信息传输方法以及信息传输方法进行详细地说明。
请参见图3，图3是本申请实施例提供的一种信息传输方法的流程图，该方法可以由终端执行，如图3所示，包括以下步骤：
步骤301、终端向网络侧设备上报目标信息，所述目标信息包括如下至少一项：
所述终端的直流位置信息；
第一信息，所述第一信息用于指示确定所述终端的直流位置信息所使用的频率分量；
其中，所述终端的直流位置信息用于指示N个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息基于同一频率分量确定，或者，不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息至少部分基于不同的频率分量确定，N为正整数。
本实施例中，上述终端的直流位置信息用于指示终端的直流位置，示例性的，可以包括上述终端的直流位置(DC Location)，或者可以包括上述终端的直流位置相对于默认直流位置的偏移值(offset)等。在一些可选的实施例中，终端可以在带宽内载波聚合(intra-band CA)配置了两个载波或者一个载波或者多于两个载波的情况下上报终端的直流位置信息。此外，上述终端的直流位置信息的粒度可以为每个载波组(per CC group)。
上述载波组合(CC combination)也可以称为BWP组合(BWP combination)，或者也可以称为CC/BWP combination。上述频率分量可以包括但不限于激活的载波、配置的载波、激活的BWP或配置的BWP等。
上述载波组合可以用于指示带宽内载波聚合(intra-band CA)的载波的状态和载波内激活的BWP索引等中的至少一项，上述载波的状态可以包括载波的激活状态和载波的去激活状态，。
上述N个载波组合可以是上述ntra-band CA内由网络侧设备请求或指示的N个载波组合，或者可以是上述intra-band CA内的所有的载波组合，或者可以是终端从上述intra-band CA内选择的N个载波组合等，本实施例对此不做限定。
上述不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息均基于同一频率分量确定，示例性的，在N大于1的情况下，终端可以基于激活的载波确定上述N个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，或者，终端可以基于配置的载波确定上述N个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，或者，终端可以基于激活的BWP确定上述N个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，或者，终端可以基于配置的BWP确定上述N个载波组合关联的直流位置信息。在一些可选的实施例中，终端可以基于终端自身的能力确定具体采用哪一种频率分量确定上述N个载波组合关联的直流位置信息。
上述不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息至少部分基于不同的频率分量确定，示例性的，以N为3为例，终端可以基于激活的BWP确定上述N个载波组合中的第一个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，可以基于配置的BWP确定上述N个载波组合中的第二个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，可以基于配置的载波确定上述N个载波组合中的第三个载波组合关联的直流位置信息；或者，终端可以基于激活的BWP确定上述N个载波组合中的第一个载波组合关联的直流位置信息和第二个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，基于配置的载波确定上述N个载波组合中的第三个载波组合关联的直流位置信息等。
本申请实施例提供的信息传输方法，终端向网络侧设备上报所述终端的直流位置信息和第一信息中的至少一项，所述第一信息用于指示确定所述终端的直流位置信息所使用的频率分量，所述终端的直流位置信息用于指示N个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息基于同一频率分量确定，或者，不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息至少部分基于不同的频率分量确定，也就是说终端可以基于同一频率分量确定N个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，或者终端可以基于不同的频率分量确定N个载波 组合中的至少部分不同载波组合关联的直流位置信息，也即本申请实施例的方案明确了终端基于上述频率分量确定终端的直流位置信息的方式，进而有利于提高终端和网络侧设备对于上述终端的直流位置信息理解的一致性。
可选地，所述载波组合包括如下至少之一：
带宽内载波聚合的载波的BWP索引；
带宽内载波聚合的载波的状态；
其中，所述载波的状态包括激活状态或去激活状态，所述BWP索引包括激活的载波内激活的BWP索引。
本实施例中，上述带宽内载波聚合(intra-band CA)的载波包括上行载波和下行载波中的至少一项。
示例性的，上述intra-band CA包括3个CC，即CC1、CC2和CC3，每个CC包括4个BWP，上述N个载波组合包括Comb1、Comb2、Comb3、Comb4和Comb5，其中：
Comb1＝{BWP11,BWP21}，表示CC1激活BWP11，CC2激活BWP21，CC3去激活；
Comb2＝{BWP13，BWP22},表示CC1激活BWP13，CC2激活BWP22，CC3去激活；
Comb3＝{BWP23}，表示CC1去激活，CC2激活BWP23，CC3去激活；
Comb4＝{BWP34}，表示CC1去激活，CC2去激活，CC3激活BWP34；
Comb5＝{BWP11,BWP21,BWP33}，表示CC1激活BWP11，CC2激活BWP21，CC3激活BWP33。
可选地，在不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息基于第一频率分量确定的情况下，所述第一信息包括所述第一频率分量；
所述终端的直流位置信息包括如下之一：
第一偏移值；
第一列表，所述第一列表包括至少一个第一偏移值；
其中，所述第一偏移值为所述终端的直流位置与第一默认直流位置的偏 移值，所述第一默认直流位置根据所述第一频率分量确定。
本实施例中，上述第一默认直流位置可以为终端根据第一频率分量确定的默认直流位置(Default DC Location)。
可选地，所述第一频率分量包括如下之一：
配置载波；
配置BWP。
上述配置载波可以理解为配置的载波(Configured Carrier)，上述配置BWP可以理解为配置的BWP(Configured BWP)。
可选地，在所述终端的直流位置信息包括所述第一偏移值的情况下，所述N个载波组合关联的直流位置信息为所述第一偏移值；
在所述终端的直流位置信息包括所述第一列表的情况下，所述第一列表中的第n个元素用于指示所述N个载波组合中的第n个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，n为正整数。
本实施例中，在所述终端的直流位置信息包括所述第一偏移值的情况下，上述N个载波组合关联的直流位置信息为同一偏移值，即第一偏移值，也就是说上述N个载波组合共用第一偏移值，这样可以节省直流位置信息上报的信令开销。示例性的，在上述N个载波组合包括Comb1、Comb2、Comb3、Comb4和Comb5的情况下，上述Comb1、Comb2、Comb3、Comb4和Comb5关联的直流位置信息均为第一偏移值。
在所述终端的直流位置信息包括所述第一列表的情况下，第一列表中的第n个元素用于指示所述N个载波组合中的第n个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，也就是说，上述第一列表的元素与上述N个载波组合中的载波组合按顺序一一对应，这样网络侧设备基于第一列表中各个元素的位置即可以获知其所关联的载波组合，进而无需额外指示上述各个元素与各个载波组合的关联关系。
示例性的，上述N个载波组合＝{Comb1，Comb2，Comb3，Comb4，Comb5}，第一列表＝{offset1,offset2,offset3,offset4,offset5}，则上述offset1、offset2、 offset3、offset4和offset5与上述Comb1、Comb2、Comb3、Comb4和Comb5按顺序依次对应，也即offset1为Comb1关联的直流位置信息，offset2为Comb2关联的直流位置信息，offset3为Comb3关联的直流位置信息，offset4为Comb4关联的直流位置信息，offset5为Comb5关联的直流位置信息。
可以理解的是，在上述第一频率分量为配置载波或配置BWP的情况下，上述第一列表中各个取值非空的元素的取值相同(即上述第一偏移值)，示例性的，上述offset1、offset2、offset3、offset4和offset5的取值相同。
可选地，在所述第n个元素的取值为空的情况下，所述第一列表中的第m个元素用于指示所述第n个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，其中，所述第一列表中的第m个元素取值非空，m和n为不同的正整数。
上述m和n的取值可以协议预定义或者可以网络侧设备指示或者由终端确定等，本实施例对此不做限定。
具体的，网络侧设备在确定第一列表中的第n个元素的取值为空的情况下，可以基于第一列表中的第m个元素确定第n个载波组合关联的直流位置信息。
可选地，在所述第n个元素的取值为空的情况下，所述第一列表中的第i个元素用于指示所述第n个载波组合关联的直流位置信息；
其中，所述N个载波组合中的第i个载波组合所指示的载波的状态和所述第n个载波组合所指示的载波的状态相同，i和n为不同的正整数。
上述第i个元素的取值非空。上述第一列表的元素与上述N个载波组合中的载波组合按顺序一一对应，也即上述第一列表中的第i个元素用于指示第i个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，上述第一列表中的第n个元素用于指示第n个载波组合关联的直流位置信息。
上述第i个载波组合所指示的载波的状态和第n个载波组合所指示的载波的状态相同，例如，在上述intra-band CA包括CC1、CC2和CC3的情况下，若上述第i个载波组合所指示的载波的状态为：CC1激活，CC2激活，CC3去激活，则上述第n个载波组合所指示的载波的状态也为：CC1激活， CC2激活，CC3去激活，换句话说，不管激活的载波内激活的BWP索引是否相同，只要激活和去激活的载波相同，即为上述载波的状态相同。
具体地，网络侧设备在确定第一列表中的第n个元素的取值为空的情况下，可以获取N个载波组合中与第n个载波组合所指示的载波状态相同的载波组合(即第i个载波组合)，进而可以根据该载波组合关联的第一列表中的元素(即第i个元素)确定第n个载波组合关联的直流位置信息。
可选地，在不同的载波组合对应的直流位置信息基于第二频率分量确定的情况下，所述第一信息包括所述第二频率分量；
其中，所述终端的直流位置信息包括第二列表，所述第二列表包括至少一个第二偏移量。
本实施例中，上述第二偏移量可以根据上述第二频率分量确定，其中，上述第二频率分量可以与上述第一频率分类不同。
可选地，所述第二频率分量包括如下之一：
激活载波；
激活BWP。
上述激活载波可以理解为激活的载波(Activated Carrier)，上述激活BWP可以理解为激活的BWP(Activated BWP)。
可选地，所述至少一个第二偏移量中的第k个第二偏移值为所述终端的直流位置与第k个第二默认直流位置之间的偏移值，所述第k个第二默认直流位置根据所述第二频率分量确定，所述第k个第二默认直流位置与所述N个载波组合中的第k个载波组合关联，k为正整数。
示例性的，在上述第二列表中第k个元素的取值为非空的情况下，上述第二列表中第k个元素的取值(即第二偏移值)可以为所述终端的直流位置与第k个第二默认直流位置之间的偏移值，上述第k个第二默认直流位置可以是根据第k个载波组合所指示的激活的载波或激活的BWP确定。
可选地，所述第二列表中的第k个元素用于指示所述N个载波组合中的第k个载波组合关联的直流位置信息。
上述第二列表中的第k个元素用于指示所述N个载波组合中的第k个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，也就是说上述第二列表的元素与上述N个载波组合中的载波组合按顺序一一对应，这样网络侧设备基于第二列表中各个元素的位置即可以获知其所关联的载波组合，进而无需额外指示上述各个元素与各个载波组合的关联关系。
示例性的，上述N个载波组合＝{Comb1，Comb2，Comb3，Comb4，Comb5}，第二列表＝{offset1,offset2,offset3,offset4,offset5}，则上述offset1、offset2、offset3、offset4和offset5与上述Comb1、Comb2、Comb3、Comb4和Comb5按顺序依次对应，也即offset1为Comb1关联的直流位置信息，offset2为Comb2关联的直流位置信息，offset3为Comb3关联的直流位置信息，offset4为Comb4关联的直流位置信息，offset5为Comb5关联的直流位置信息。
可选地，在所述第二频率分量为激活载波，所述第k个元素的取值为空的情况下，所述第二列表中的第x个元素用于指示所述N个载波组合中的第k个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，其中，所述第k个载波组合所指示的载波的状态和所述N个载波组合中的第x个载波组合所指示的载波的状态相同，x和k为不同的正整数。
上述第x个元素的取值非空。上述第二列表的元素与上述N个载波组合中的载波组合按顺序一一对应，也即上述第二列表中的第k个元素用于指示第k个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，上述第一列表中的第x个元素用于指示第x个载波组合关联的直流位置信息。
上述第x个载波组合所指示的载波的状态和第k个载波组合所指示的载波的状态相同，例如，在上述intra-band CA包括CC1、CC2和CC3的情况下，若上述第x个载波组合所指示的载波的状态为：CC1去激活，CC2激活，CC3激活，则上述第k个载波组合所指示的载波的状态也为：CC1去激活，CC2激活，CC3激活。
具体地，网络侧设备在确定第二列表中的第k个元素的取值为空的情况下，可以获取N个载波组合中与第k个载波组合所指示的载波状态相同的载 波组合(即第x个载波组合)，进而可以根据该载波组合关联的第二列表中的元素(即第x个元素)确定第k个载波组合关联的直流位置信息。
需要说明的是，在第k个载波组合所指示的载波的状态和所述N个载波组合中的第x个载波组合所指示的载波的状态相同的情况下，第二列表中的第x个元素可以用于指示所述N个载波组合中的第k个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，在该情况下，可以不考虑激活的载波的BWP索引。
可选地，在不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息至少部分基于不同的频率分量确定的情况下，所述第一信息包括如下之一：
第三列表，所述第三列表包括至少一个频率分量；
第三频率分量，所述第三频率分量包括如下之一：激活载波，激活BWP，配置载波，配置BWP。
示例性的，上述至少一个频率分量可以包括确定所述终端的直流位置信息所采用的至少部分频率分量。上述第三频率分量可以是确定所述终端的直流位置信息所采用的频率分量中的任一频率分量或者粒度最小的频率分量，例如，确定所述终端的直流位置信息所采用的所有频率分量包括配置BWP和激活BWP，则上述第三频率分量可以是激活BWP。
在一些可选的实施例中，在不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息至少部分基于不同的频率分量确定的情况下，终端可以基于每个载波组合的粒度上报频率分量，也即终端上报频率分量的粒度为每个CC组合(per CC combination)，在该情况下，上述第一信息可以包括第三列表；或者，终端可以基于每个载波组(CC group)的粒度上报频率分量，也即终端上报频率分量的粒度为每个CC组(per CC group)，在该情况下，上述第一信息可以包括第三频率分量。在一些可选的实施例中，终端可以基于每个载波组(CC group)的粒度上报频率分量的情况下，上述第三频率分量可以为确定所述终端的直流位置信息所采用的所有频率分量中粒度最小的频率分量，或者，上述第三频率分量可以为所述终端确定所述终端的直流位置信息所采用的所有频率分量中的任一频率分量。
可选地，在不同的载波组合对应的直流位置信息至少部分基于不同频率分量确定的情况下，所述终端的直流位置信息包括第四列表，所述第四列表包括至少一个第三偏移值；
所述至少一个第三偏移值中的第p个第三偏移值为所述终端的直流位置与第p个第三默认直流位置之间的偏移值，所述第p个第三默认直流位置与所述N个载波组合中的第p个载波组合关联，p为正整数。
示例性的，在第p个第三默认直流位置基于激活BWP或激活载波确定的情况下，上述第p个第三默认直流位置可以是根据第p个载波组合所指示的激活BWP或激活载波计算得到；在第p个第三默认直流位置基于配置BWP或配置载波确定的情况下，上述第p个第三默认直流位置可以是根据第p个载波组合关联的配置BWP或配置载波计算得到，需要说明的是，同一载波组的各个载波组合关联的配置BWP或配置载波相同，即为终端配置的BWP或配置的载波。
可选地，在所述第一信息包括所述第三列表的情况下，所述终端确定第一直流位置信息所使用的频率分量为所述第三列表中的第s个元素所指示的频率分量，所述第一直流位置信息为所述N个载波组合中的第s个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，s为正整数；
和/或
在所述第一信息包括所述第三频率分量的情况下，所述终端确定所述终端的直流位置信息所使用的频率分量为所述第三频率分量。
本实施例中，在第一信息包括第三列表的情况下，终端确定第一直流位置信息所使用的频率分量为第三列表中的第s个元素所指示的频率分量，也就是说上述第三列表的各个元素与上述N个载波组合中各个载波组合按顺序对应。示例性的，上述N个载波组合＝{Comb1，Comb2，Comb3，Comb4，Comb5}，第三列表＝{频率分量1，频率分量2，频率分量1，频率分量3，频率分量1}，则Comb1关联的直流位置信息基于频率分量1确定，Comb2关联的直流位置信息基于频率分量2确定，Comb3关联的直流位置信息基于频 率分量1确定，Comb4关联的直流位置信息基于频率分量3确定，Comb5关联的直流位置信息基于频率分量1确定。
在一些可选的实施例中，在第一信息包括第三频率分量的情况下，上述第三频率分量可以是终端确定所述终端的直流位置信息所使用的频率分量中的任一频率分量。需要说明的是，对于某一载波组合，若终端计算其关联的偏移值所采用的频率分量与终端上报的频率分量不同的情况下，终端可以将上报的该载波组合关联的偏移值调整至根据终端上报的频率分量计算的偏移值。示例性的，对于某一载波组合，若终端采用的是激活CC计算Default DC Location，而终端上报的频率分量为配置CC，终端可以将上报的该载波组合关联的偏移值调整为终端的直流位置与根据配置CC计算的Default DC Location的偏移。
可选地，所述第四列表中的第p个元素用于指示所述第p个载波组合关联的直流位置信息。
上述第四列表中的第p个元素用于指示所述N个载波组合中的第p个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，也就是说上述第四列表的元素与上述N个载波组合中的载波组合按顺序一一对应，这样网络侧设备基于第四列表中各个元素的位置即可以获知其所关联的载波组合，进而无需额外指示上述各个元素与各个载波组合的关联关系。
示例性的，上述N个载波组合＝{Comb1，Comb2，Comb3，Comb4，Comb5}，第四列表＝{offset1,offset2,offset3,offset4,offset5}，则上述offset1、offset2、offset3、offset4和offset5与上述Comb1、Comb2、Comb3、Comb4和Comb5按顺序依次对应，也即offset1为Comb1关联的直流位置信息，offset2为Comb2关联的直流位置信息，offset3为Comb3关联的直流位置信息，offset4为Comb4关联的直流位置信息，offset5为Comb5关联的直流位置信息。
可选地，在所述第一信息包括所述第三频率分量，且所述第三频率分量为激活载波，且所述第四列表中的第p个元素的取值为空的情况下，所述第四列表中的第y个元素用于指示所述第p个载波组合关联的直流位置信息， 其中，所述第p个载波组合所指示的载波的状态和所述N个载波组合中的第y个载波组合所指示的载波的状态相同，y和p为不同的正整数。
本实施例中，上述第y个元素的取值非空。在第p个载波组合所指示的载波的状态和第y个载波组合所指示的载波的状态相同的情况下，上述第y个载波组合和第p个载波组合可以关联同一个直流位置信息。具体地，网络侧设备在确定第四列表中的第p个元素的取值为空的情况下，可以获取N个载波组合中与第p个载波组合所指示的载波状态相同的载波组合(即第y个载波组合)，进而可以根据该载波组合关联的第四列表中的元素(即第y个元素)确定第p个载波组合关联的直流位置信息。
可选地，在所述第一信息包括所述第三列表，且所述第三列表中的第p个元素为第四频率分量，且所述第四列表中的第p个元素的取值为空的情况下，所述第四列表中的第l个元素用于指示第p个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，其中，所述第三列表中的第l个元素为所述第四频率分量，l和p为不同的正整数，所述第四频率分量类型包括配置载波或配置BWP。
本实施例中，上述第l个元素的取值非空。在第l个载波组合关联的频率分量与第p个载波组合关联的频率分量相同且为配置载波或配置BWP的情况下，上述第l个载波组合和第p个载波组合可以关联同一个直流位置信息。具体地，网络侧设备在确定第四列表中的第p个元素的取值为空的情况下，可以获取N个载波组合中与第p个载波组合关联的频率分量相同且为配置载波或配置BWP的载波组合(即第l个载波组合)，进而可以根据该载波组合关联的第四列表中的元素(即第l个元素)确定第p个载波组合关联的直流位置信息。
可以理解的是，上述第三列表的各个元素、第四列表的各个元素和上述N个载波组合的各个载波组合可以按顺序对应。
可选地，所述终端向网络侧设备上报目标信息之前，所述方法还包括：
所述终端从所述网络侧设备接收第一配置；其中，所述第一配置包括如下至少之一：
所述N个载波组合；
至少一个小区索引。
本实施例中，上述至少一个小区索引可以用于指示带宽内载波聚合的载波。
在一可选地实施例中，上述带宽内载波聚合可以是带宽内连续载波聚合(intra-band contiguous CA)，在该情况下，上述载波组合可以用于指示连续载波的状态；或者，上述带宽内载波聚合可以是带宽内非连续载波聚合(intra-band non-contiguous CA)，在该情况下，上述载波组合可以仅用于指示连续载波的状态，例如，一个带宽内包括CC1、CC2CC3、CC4和CC5，其中，CC1、CC2和CC3连续，CC4和CC5连续，但是CC1、CC2、CC3与CC4、CC5非连续，则上述载波组合可以仅用于指示CC1、CC2和CC3的状态，或者指示CC4和CC5的状态；或者上述载波组合可以指示非连续载波的状态，例如，上述载波组合可以用于指示CC1、CC2CC3、CC4和CC5的状态。
在一些可选的实施例中，上述至少一个小区索引可以位于第五列表，示例性的，在上述intra-band CA包括CC1、CC2和CC3的情况下，上述第五列表可以为：{CellIndex1,CellIndex2,CellIndex3}。此外，上述第五列表的各个元素可以与载波组合的各个载波按顺序一一对应。
在一些可选的实施例中，上述第一配置还可以包括第一指示信息，其中，上述第一指示信息用于指示是否使能终端上报所述目标信息，在第一指示信息指示使能终端上报所述目标信息，终端可以上报上述目标信息，否则终端不上报上述目标信息。
可以理解的，若第一配置不包括第一指示信息，包括N个载波组合和/或至少一个小区索引，可以理解为网络隐式使能终端上报目标信息。
可选地，所述终端向网络侧设备上报目标信息之前，所述方法还包括：
所述终端从所述网络侧设备接收L个第二配置；
其中，所述第二配置包括如下至少之一：
至少一个载波组合；
至少一个小区索引，所述至少一个小区索引用于指示一个载波集合内的载波；
所述N个载波组合根据所述L个第二配置确定，L为正整数。
上述载波集合内的载波可以是连续载波。示例性的，可以将带宽内连续载波聚合的载波划分为多个载波集合，其中，每个载波集合内的载波之间连续，不同载波集合内的载波之间也连续；或者，可以将带宽内非连续载波聚合的载波划分为多个载波集合，其中，每个载波集合内的载波之间连续，不同载波集合内的载波之间不连续。例如，一个带宽内包括CC1、CC2CC3、CC4和CC5，其中，CC1、CC2和CC3连续，CC4和CC5连续，但是CC1、CC2、CC3与CC4、CC5非连续，则可以将CC1、CC2和CC3划分为一个载波集合，将CC4和CC5划分为另一个载波集合。
上述L个第二配置可以对应于L个载波集合，每个第二配置中的载波组合用于指示其对应载波集合各个载波的状态。示例性的，上述L个第二配置包括第二配置1和第二配置2，上述第二配置1对应于载波集合1，第二配置2对应于载波集合2，上述载波集合1包括CC1、CC2和CC3，上述第二集合2包括CC4和CC5，则上述第二配置1中的各个载波组合用于指示CC1、CC2和CC3的状态，上述第二配置2中的各个载波组合用于指示CC4和CC5的状态。
上述N个载波组合根据所述L个第二配置确定，例如，L个第二配置指示的载波包括载波组的所有载波的情况下，可以将L个第二配置的载波组合进行组合得到上述N个载波组合，示例性的，一个载波组包括CC1、CC2、CC3、CC4和CC5，载波集合1包括CC1、CC2和CC3，第二集合2包括CC4和CC5，第二配置1与载波集合1对应，第二配置2与载波集合2对应，第二配置1包括Comb11和Comb21，第二配置2包括Comb21和Comb22，其中，
Comb11＝{BWP11,BWP21}，表示CC1激活BWP11，CC2激活BWP21， CC3去激活；
Comb12＝{BWP13,BWP22},表示CC1激活BWP13，CC2激活BWP22，CC3去激活；
Comb21＝{BWP43,BWP51}，表示CC4激活BWP41，CC5激活BWP51；
Comb22＝{BWP42},表示CC4激活BWP42，CC5去激活；
将上述Comb11、Comb21以及Comb21、Comb22进行组合，可以得到：
Comb1＝{BWP11,BWP21,BWP43,BWP51},表示CC1激活BWP11，CC2激活BWP21，CC3去激活，CC4激活BWP41，CC5激活BWP51；
Comb2＝{BWP11,BWP21,BWP42}，表示CC1激活BWP11，CC2激活BWP21，CC3去激活，CC4激活BWP42，CC5去激活；
Comb3＝{BWP13,BWP22,BWP43,BWP51}，表示CC1激活BWP13，CC2激活BWP22，CC3去激活，CC4激活BWP41，CC5激活BWP51；
Comb4＝{BWP13,BWP22,BWP42}，表示CC1激活BWP13，CC2激活BWP22，CC3去激活，CC4激活BWP42，CC5去激活。
其中，上述N个载波组合即为上述Comb1、Comb2、Comb3和Comb4。
可选地，在所述L个第二配置所包括的载波组合与第一载波不相关的情况下，所述方法还包括如下一项：
所述终端基于所述L个第二配置所包括的载波组合与第一载波的第一状态确定所述N个载波组合，所述第一状态为去激活状态；
所述终端基于所述L个第二配置所包括的载波组合与第一载波组合确定所述N个载波组合，所述第一载波组合包括与所述第一载波相关的所有载波组合；
其中，所述L个第二配置指示的载波与所述第一载波位于同一载波组内。
上述L个第二配置所包括的载波组合与第一载波不相关，例如，上述L个第二配置所包括的载波组合均未指示第一载波的状态。其中，上述第一载波可以包括载波组内除L个第二配置指示的载波之外的所有载波。上述第一载波组合包括与所述第一载波相关的所有载波组合，示例性的，上述第一载 波包括CC4和CC5，CC4和CC5均包括2个BWP，则上述与第一载波相关的载波组合可以包括8个载波组合，也即：{BWP41}，{BWP42}，{BWP51}，{BWP52}，{BWP41,BWP51}，{BWP41,BWP52}，{BWP42,BWP51}，{BWP42,BWP52}。
示例性的，一个载波组包括CC1、CC2、CC3、CC4和CC5，载波集合1包括CC1、CC2和CC3，第二配置1与载波集合1对应，第二配置1包括Comb11和Comb21，其中：
Comb11＝{BWP11,BWP21}，表示CC1激活BWP11，CC2激活BWP21，CC3去激活；
Comb12＝{BWP13,BWP22},表示CC1激活BWP13，CC2激活BWP22，CC3去激活；
方式一：将上述Comb11、Comb21与上述第一载波的第一状态进行组合，示例性的，第一状态可以为去激活态，可以得到：
Comb1＝{BWP11,BWP21}，表示CC1激活BWP11，CC2激活BWP21，CC3去激活，CC4去激活，CC5去激活；
Comb2＝{BWP13,BWP22}，表示CC1激活BWP13，CC2激活BWP22，CC3去激活，CC4去激活，CC5去激活。
其中，上述N个载波组合即为上述Comb1和Comb2。
方式二：将上述Comb11、Comb21与第一载波组合进行组合，得到上述N个载波组合，其中，具体组合方式可以参见上述Comb11和Comb21与Comb21和Comb22之间的组合方式，本实施例对此不做赘述。
可选地，所述方法还包括：
所述终端向所述网络侧设备上报所述N个载波组合。
该实施例中，在N个载波组合根据L个第二配置确定的情况下，终端可以向网络侧设备上报上述N个载波组合。
请参见图4，图4是本申请实施例提供的一种信息传输方法的流程图，该方法可以由网络侧设备执行，如图4所示，包括以下步骤：
步骤401、网络侧设备从终端接收目标信息，所述目标信息包括如下至少一项：
所述终端的直流位置信息；
第一信息，所述第一信息用于指示确定所述终端的直流位置信息所使用的频率分量；
其中，所述终端的直流位置信息用于指示N个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息基于同一频率分量确定，或者，不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息至少部分基于不同的频率分量确定，N为正整数。
上述目标信息可以参见前述实施例的相关说明，在此不做赘述，
需要说明的是，网络侧设备在接收目标信息后，可以基于目标信息确定终端的直流位置，示例性的，网络侧设备可以基于上述第一信息所指示的频率分量计算默认直流位置(Default DC Location)，并基于计算得到的默认直流位置和终端的直流位置信息指示的偏移值确定终端的直流位置。
可选地，所述载波组合包括如下至少之一：
带宽内载波聚合的载波的BWP索引；
带宽内载波聚合的载波的状态；
其中，所述载波的状态包括激活状态或去激活状态，所述BWP索引包括激活的载波内激活的BWP索引。
可选地，在不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息基于第一频率分量确定的情况下，所述第一信息包括所述第一频率分量；
所述终端的直流位置信息包括如下之一：
第一偏移值；
第一列表，所述第一列表包括至少一个第一偏移值；
其中，所述第一偏移值为所述终端的直流位置与第一默认直流位置的偏移值，所述第一默认直流位置根据所述第一频率分量确定。
可选地，所述第一频率分量包括如下之一：
配置载波；
配置BWP。
可选地，在所述终端的直流位置信息包括所述第一偏移值的情况下，所述N个载波组合关联的直流位置信息为所述第一偏移值；
在所述终端的直流位置信息包括所述第一列表的情况下，所述第一列表中的第n个元素用于指示所述N个载波组合中的第n个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，n为正整数。
可选地，在所述第n个元素的取值为空的情况下，所述第一列表中的第m个元素用于指示所述第n个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，其中，所述第一列表中的第m个元素取值非空，m和n为不同的正整数。
可选地，在所述第n个元素的取值为空的情况下，所述第一列表中的第i个元素用于指示所述第n个载波组合关联的直流位置信息；
其中，所述N个载波组合中的第i个载波组合所指示的载波的状态和所述第n个载波组合所指示的载波的状态相同，i和n为不同的正整数。
可选地，在不同的载波组合对应的直流位置信息基于第二频率分量确定的情况下，所述第一信息包括所述第二频率分量；
其中，所述终端的直流位置信息包括第二列表，所述第二列表包括至少一个第二偏移量。
可选地，所述第二频率分量包括如下之一：
激活载波；
激活BWP。
可选地，所述至少一个第二偏移量中的第k个第二偏移值为所述终端的直流位置与第k个第二默认直流位置之间的偏移值，所述第k个第二默认直流位置根据所述第二频率分量确定，所述第k个第二默认直流位置与所述N个载波组合中的第k个载波组合关联，k为正整数。
可选地，所述第二列表中的第k个元素用于指示所述N个载波组合中的第k个载波组合关联的直流位置信息。
可选地，在所述第二频率分量为激活载波，所述第k个元素的取值为空的情况下，所述第二列表中的第x个元素用于指示所述N个载波组合中的第k个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，其中，所述第k个载波组合所指示的载波的状态和所述N个载波组合中的第x个载波组合所指示的载波的状态相同，x和k为不同的正整数。
可选地，在不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息至少部分基于不同的频率分量确定的情况下，所述第一信息包括如下之一：
第三列表，所述第三列表包括至少一个频率分量；
第三频率分量，所述第三频率分量包括如下之一：激活载波，激活BWP，配置载波，配置BWP。
可选地，在不同的载波组合对应的直流位置信息至少部分基于不同频率分量确定的情况下，所述终端的直流位置信息包括第四列表，所述第四列表包括至少一个第三偏移值；
所述至少一个第三偏移值中的第p个第三偏移值为所述终端的直流位置与第p个第三默认直流位置之间的偏移值，所述第p个第三默认直流位置与所述N个载波组合中的第p个载波组合关联，p为正整数。
可选地，在所述第一信息包括所述第三列表的情况下，所述终端确定第一直流位置信息所使用的频率分量为所述第三列表中的第s个元素所指示的频率分量，所述第一直流位置信息为所述N个载波组合中的第s个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，s为正整数；
和/或
在所述第一信息包括所述第三频率分量的情况下，所述终端确定所述终端的直流位置信息所使用的频率分量为所述第三频率分量。
可选地，所述第四列表中的第p个元素用于指示所述第p个载波组合关联的直流位置信息。
可选地，在所述第一信息包括所述第三频率分量，且所述第三频率分量为激活载波，且所述第四列表中的第p个元素的取值为空的情况下，所述第 四列表中的第y个元素用于指示所述第p个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，其中，所述第p个载波组合所指示的载波的状态和所述N个载波组合中的第y个载波组合所指示的载波的状态相同，y和p为不同的正整数。
可选地，在所述第一信息包括所述第三列表，且所述第三列表中的第p个元素为第四频率分量，且所述第四列表中的第p个元素的取值为空的情况下，所述第四列表中的第l个元素用于指示第p个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，其中，所述第三列表中的第l个元素为所述第四频率分量，l和p为不同的正整数，所述第四频率分量类型包括配置载波或配置BWP。
可选地，所述网络侧设备从终端接收目标信息之前，所述方法还包括：
所述网络侧设备向所述终端发送第一配置；其中，所述第一配置包括如下至少之一：
所述N个载波组合；
至少一个小区索引。
可选地，所述网络侧设备从终端接收目标信息之前，所述方法还包括：
所述网络侧设备向所述终端发送L个第二配置；
其中，所述第二配置包括如下至少之一：
至少一个载波组合；
至少一个小区索引，所述至少一个小区索引用于指示一个载波集合内的载波；
所述N个载波组合根据所述L个第二配置确定，L为正整数。
可选地，所述方法还包括：
所述网络侧设备从所述终端接收所述N个载波组合。
需要说明的是，该实施方式的实现方式可以参见图3所示的实施例的相关说明，此处不作赘述。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例提供的信息传输方法，执行主体可以为信息传输装置，或者，该信息传输装置中的用于执行信息传输方法的控制模块。本申请实施例中以信息传输装置执行信息传输方法为例，说明本申请实施例 提供的信息传输装置。
请参见图5，图5是本申请实施例提供的一种信息传输装置的结构图，如图5所示，信息传输装置500包括：
第一上报模块501，用于向网络侧设备上报目标信息，所述目标信息包括如下至少一项：
终端的直流位置信息；
第一信息，所述第一信息用于指示确定所述终端的直流位置信息所使用的频率分量；
其中，所述终端的直流位置信息用于指示N个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息基于同一频率分量确定，或者，不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息至少部分基于不同的频率分量确定，N为正整数。
可选地，所述载波组合包括如下至少之一：
带宽内载波聚合的载波的BWP索引；
带宽内载波聚合的载波的状态；
其中，所述载波的状态包括激活状态或去激活状态，所述BWP索引包括激活的载波内激活的BWP索引。
可选地，在不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息基于第一频率分量确定的情况下，所述第一信息包括所述第一频率分量；
所述终端的直流位置信息包括如下之一：
第一偏移值；
第一列表，所述第一列表包括至少一个第一偏移值；
其中，所述第一偏移值为所述终端的直流位置与第一默认直流位置的偏移值，所述第一默认直流位置根据所述第一频率分量确定。
可选地，所述第一频率分量包括如下之一：
配置载波；
配置BWP。
可选地，在所述终端的直流位置信息包括所述第一偏移值的情况下，所述N个载波组合关联的直流位置信息为所述第一偏移值；
在所述终端的直流位置信息包括所述第一列表的情况下，所述第一列表中的第n个元素用于指示所述N个载波组合中的第n个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，n为正整数。
可选地，在所述第n个元素的取值为空的情况下，所述第一列表中的第m个元素用于指示所述第n个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，其中，所述第一列表中的第m个元素取值非空，m和n为不同的正整数。
可选地，在所述第n个元素的取值为空的情况下，所述第一列表中的第i个元素用于指示所述第n个载波组合关联的直流位置信息；
其中，所述N个载波组合中的第i个载波组合所指示的载波的状态和所述第n个载波组合所指示的载波的状态相同，i和n为不同的正整数。
可选地，在不同的载波组合对应的直流位置信息基于第二频率分量确定的情况下，所述第一信息包括所述第二频率分量；
其中，所述终端的直流位置信息包括第二列表，所述第二列表包括至少一个第二偏移量。
可选地，所述第二频率分量包括如下之一：
激活载波；
激活BWP。
可选地，所述至少一个第二偏移量中的第k个第二偏移值为所述终端的直流位置与第k个第二默认直流位置之间的偏移值，所述第k个第二默认直流位置根据所述第二频率分量确定，所述第k个第二默认直流位置与所述N个载波组合中的第k个载波组合关联，k为正整数。
可选地，所述第二列表中的第k个元素用于指示所述N个载波组合中的第k个载波组合关联的直流位置信息。
可选地，在所述第二频率分量为激活载波，所述第k个元素的取值为空的情况下，所述第二列表中的第x个元素用于指示所述N个载波组合中的第 k个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，其中，所述第k个载波组合所指示的载波的状态和所述N个载波组合中的第x个载波组合所指示的载波的状态相同，x和k为不同的正整数。
可选地，在不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息至少部分基于不同的频率分量确定的情况下，所述第一信息包括如下之一：
第三列表，所述第三列表包括至少一个频率分量；
第三频率分量，所述第三频率分量包括如下之一：激活载波，激活BWP，配置载波，配置BWP。
可选地，在不同的载波组合对应的直流位置信息至少部分基于不同频率分量确定的情况下，所述终端的直流位置信息包括第四列表，所述第四列表包括至少一个第三偏移值；
所述至少一个第三偏移值中的第p个第三偏移值为所述终端的直流位置与第p个第三默认直流位置之间的偏移值，所述第p个第三默认直流位置与所述N个载波组合中的第p个载波组合关联，p为正整数。
可选地，在所述第一信息包括所述第三列表的情况下，所述终端确定第一直流位置信息所使用的频率分量为所述第三列表中的第s个元素所指示的频率分量，所述第一直流位置信息为所述N个载波组合中的第s个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，s为正整数；
和/或
在所述第一信息包括所述第三频率分量的情况下，所述终端确定所述终端的直流位置信息所使用的频率分量为所述第三频率分量。
可选地，所述第四列表中的第p个元素用于指示所述第p个载波组合关联的直流位置信息。
可选地，在所述第一信息包括所述第三频率分量，且所述第三频率分量为激活载波，且所述第四列表中的第p个元素的取值为空的情况下，所述第四列表中的第y个元素用于指示所述第p个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，其中，所述第p个载波组合所指示的载波的状态和所述N个载波组合中的第 y个载波组合所指示的载波的状态相同，y和p为不同的正整数。
可选地，在所述第一信息包括所述第三列表，且所述第三列表中的第p个元素为第四频率分量，且所述第四列表中的第p个元素的取值为空的情况下，所述第四列表中的第l个元素用于指示第p个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，其中，所述第三列表中的第l个元素为所述第四频率分量，l和p为不同的正整数，所述第四频率分量类型包括配置载波或配置BWP。
可选地，所述装置还包括：
第一接收模块，用于所述向网络侧设备上报目标信息之前，从所述网络侧设备接收第一配置；其中，所述第一配置包括如下至少之一：
所述N个载波组合；
至少一个小区索引。
可选地，所述装置还包括：
第二接收模块，用于所述向网络侧设备上报目标信息之前，从所述网络侧设备接收L个第二配置；
其中，所述第二配置包括如下至少之一：
至少一个载波组合；
至少一个小区索引，所述至少一个小区索引用于指示一个载波集合内的载波；
所述N个载波组合根据所述L个第二配置确定，L为正整数。
可选地，所述装置还包括确定模块，所述确定模块具体用于如下一项：
在所述L个第二配置所包括的载波组合与第一载波不相关的情况下，基于所述L个第二配置所包括的载波组合与第一载波的第一状态确定所述N个载波组合，所述第一状态为去激活状态；
在所述L个第二配置所包括的载波组合与第一载波不相关的情况下，基于所述L个第二配置所包括的载波组合与第一载波组合确定所述N个载波组合，所述第一载波组合包括与所述第一载波相关的所有载波组合；
其中，所述L个第二配置指示的载波与所述第一载波位于同一载波组内。
可选地，所述装置还包括：
第二上报模块，用于向所述网络侧设备上报所述N个载波组合。
本申请实施例中的信息传输装置可以是电子设备，例如具有操作系统的电子设备，也可以是电子设备中的部件，例如集成电路或芯片。该电子设备可以是终端，也可以为除终端之外的其他设备。示例性的，终端可以包括但不限于上述所列举的终端11的类型，其他设备可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage，NAS)等，本申请实施例不作具体限定。
本申请实施例提供的信息传输装置能够实现图3的方法实施例实现的各个过程，并达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
请参见图6，图6是本申请实施例提供的一种信息传输装置的结构图，如图6所示，信息传输装置600包括：
第一接收模块601，用于从终端接收目标信息，所述目标信息包括如下至少一项：
所述终端的直流位置信息；
第一信息，所述第一信息用于指示确定所述终端的直流位置信息所使用的频率分量；
其中，所述终端的直流位置信息用于指示N个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息基于同一频率分量确定，或者，不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息至少部分基于不同的频率分量确定，N为正整数。
可选地，所述载波组合包括如下至少之一：
带宽内载波聚合的载波的BWP索引；
带宽内载波聚合的载波的状态；
其中，所述载波的状态包括激活状态或去激活状态，所述BWP索引包括激活的载波内激活的BWP索引。
可选地，在不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息基于第一频率分量确定的情况下，所述第一信息包括所述第一频率分量；
所述终端的直流位置信息包括如下之一：
第一偏移值；
第一列表，所述第一列表包括至少一个第一偏移值；
其中，所述第一偏移值为所述终端的直流位置与第一默认直流位置的偏移值，所述第一默认直流位置根据所述第一频率分量确定。
可选地，所述第一频率分量包括如下之一：
配置载波；
配置BWP。
可选地，在所述终端的直流位置信息包括所述第一偏移值的情况下，所述N个载波组合关联的直流位置信息为所述第一偏移值；
在所述终端的直流位置信息包括所述第一列表的情况下，所述第一列表中的第n个元素用于指示所述N个载波组合中的第n个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，n为正整数。
可选地，在所述第n个元素的取值为空的情况下，所述第一列表中的第m个元素用于指示所述第n个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，其中，所述第一列表中的第m个元素取值非空，m和n为不同的正整数。
可选地，在所述第n个元素的取值为空的情况下，所述第一列表中的第i个元素用于指示所述第n个载波组合关联的直流位置信息；
其中，所述N个载波组合中的第i个载波组合所指示的载波的状态和所述第n个载波组合所指示的载波的状态相同，i和n为不同的正整数。
可选地，在不同的载波组合对应的直流位置信息基于第二频率分量确定的情况下，所述第一信息包括所述第二频率分量；
其中，所述终端的直流位置信息包括第二列表，所述第二列表包括至少一个第二偏移量。
可选地，所述第二频率分量包括如下之一：
激活载波；
激活BWP。
可选地，所述至少一个第二偏移量中的第k个第二偏移值为所述终端的直流位置与第k个第二默认直流位置之间的偏移值，所述第k个第二默认直流位置根据所述第二频率分量确定，所述第k个第二默认直流位置与所述N个载波组合中的第k个载波组合关联，k为正整数。
可选地，所述第二列表中的第k个元素用于指示所述N个载波组合中的第k个载波组合关联的直流位置信息。
可选地，在所述第二频率分量为激活载波，所述第k个元素的取值为空的情况下，所述第二列表中的第x个元素用于指示所述N个载波组合中的第k个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，其中，所述第k个载波组合所指示的载波的状态和所述N个载波组合中的第x个载波组合所指示的载波的状态相同，x和k为不同的正整数。
可选地，在不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息至少部分基于不同的频率分量确定的情况下，所述第一信息包括如下之一：
第三列表，所述第三列表包括至少一个频率分量；
第三频率分量，所述第三频率分量包括如下之一：激活载波，激活BWP，配置载波，配置BWP。
可选地，在不同的载波组合对应的直流位置信息至少部分基于不同频率分量确定的情况下，所述终端的直流位置信息包括第四列表，所述第四列表包括至少一个第三偏移值；
所述至少一个第三偏移值中的第p个第三偏移值为所述终端的直流位置与第p个第三默认直流位置之间的偏移值，所述第p个第三默认直流位置与所述N个载波组合中的第p个载波组合关联，p为正整数。
可选地，在所述第一信息包括所述第三列表的情况下，所述终端确定第一直流位置信息所使用的频率分量为所述第三列表中的第s个元素所指示的频率分量，所述第一直流位置信息为所述N个载波组合中的第s个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，s为正整数；
和/或
在所述第一信息包括所述第三频率分量的情况下，所述终端确定所述终端的直流位置信息所使用的频率分量为所述第三频率分量。
可选地，所述第四列表中的第p个元素用于指示所述第p个载波组合关联的直流位置信息。
可选地，在所述第一信息包括所述第三频率分量，且所述第三频率分量为激活载波，且所述第四列表中的第p个元素的取值为空的情况下，所述第四列表中的第y个元素用于指示所述第p个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，其中，所述第p个载波组合所指示的载波的状态和所述N个载波组合中的第y个载波组合所指示的载波的状态相同，y和p为不同的正整数。
可选地，在所述第一信息包括所述第三列表，且所述第三列表中的第p个元素为第四频率分量，且所述第四列表中的第p个元素的取值为空的情况下，所述第四列表中的第l个元素用于指示第p个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，其中，所述第三列表中的第l个元素为所述第四频率分量，l和p为不同的正整数，所述第四频率分量类型包括配置载波或配置BWP。
可选地，所述装置还包括：
第一发送模块，用于所述从终端接收目标信息之前，向所述终端发送第一配置；其中，所述第一配置包括如下至少之一：
所述N个载波组合；
至少一个小区索引。
可选地，所述装置还包括：
第二发送模块，用于所述从终端接收目标信息之前，向所述终端发送L个第二配置；
其中，所述第二配置包括如下至少之一：
至少一个载波组合；
至少一个小区索引，所述至少一个小区索引用于指示一个载波集合内的载波；
所述N个载波组合根据所述L个第二配置确定，L为正整数。
可选地，所述装置还包括：
第二接收模块，用于从所述终端接收所述N个载波组合。
本申请实施例中的信息传输装置可以是电子设备，例如具有操作系统的电子设备，也可以是电子设备中的部件，例如集成电路或芯片。该电子设备可以是网络侧设备，也可以为除网络侧设备之外的其他设备。示例性的，网络侧设备可以包括但不限于上述所列举的网络侧设备12的类型，其他设备可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage，NAS)等，本申请实施例不作具体限定。
本申请实施例提供的信息传输装置能够实现图4的方法实施例实现的各个过程，并达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
可选地，如图7所示，本申请实施例还提供一种通信设备700，包括处理器701和存储器702，存储器702上存储有可在所述处理器701上运行的程序或指令，例如，该通信设备700为终端时，该程序或指令被处理器701执行时实现上述信息传输方法实施例的各个步骤，且能达到相同的技术效果。该通信设备700为网络侧设备时，该程序或指令被处理器701执行时实现上述信息传输方法实施例的各个步骤，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供一种终端，包括处理器和通信接口，所述通信接口用于向网络侧设备上报目标信息，所述目标信息包括如下至少一项：所述终端的直流位置信息；第一信息，所述第一信息用于指示确定所述终端的直流位置信息所使用的频率分量；其中，所述终端的直流位置信息用于指示N个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息基于同一频率分量确定，或者，不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息至少部分基于不同的频率分量确定，N为正整数。该终端实施例与上述终端侧方法实施例对应，上述方法实施例的各个实施过程和实现方式均可适用于该终端实施例中，且能达到相同的技术效果。具体地，图8为实现本申请实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意图。
该终端800包括但不限于：射频单元801、网络模块802、音频输出单元803、输入单元804、传感器805、显示单元806、用户输入单元807、接口单元808、存储器809以及处理器810等中的至少部分部件。
本领域技术人员可以理解，终端800还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源(比如电池)，电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器810逻辑相连，从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。图8中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定，终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置，在此不再赘述。
应理解的是，本申请实施例中，输入单元804可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit，GPU)8041和麦克风8042，图形处理器8041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。显示单元806可包括显示面板8061，可以采用液晶显示器、有机发光二极管等形式来配置显示面板8061。用户输入单元807包括触控面板8071以及其他输入设备8072中的至少一种。触控面板8071，也称为触摸屏。触控面板8071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其他输入设备8072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆，在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例中，射频单元801接收来自网络侧设备的下行数据后，可以传输给处理器810进行处理；另外，射频单元801可以向网络侧设备发送上行数据。通常，射频单元801包括但不限于天线、放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。
存储器809可用于存储软件程序或指令以及各种数据。存储器809可主要包括存储程序或指令的第一存储区和存储数据的第二存储区，其中，第一存储区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序或指令(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等。此外，存储器809可以包括易失性存储器或非易失性存储器，或者，存储器809可以包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中，非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、可编 程只读存储器(Programmable ROM，PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM，EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM，EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)，静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM，SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM，DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM，SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM，DDRSDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM，ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synch link DRAM，SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM，DRRAM)。本申请实施例中的存储器809包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
处理器810可包括一个或多个处理单元；可选地，处理器810集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器，其中，应用处理器主要处理涉及操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等的操作，调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信信号，如基带处理器。可以理解的是，上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器810中。
其中，射频单元801，用于终端向网络侧设备上报目标信息，所述目标信息包括如下至少一项：所述终端的直流位置信息；第一信息，所述第一信息用于指示确定所述终端的直流位置信息所使用的频率分量；其中，所述终端的直流位置信息用于指示N个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息基于同一频率分量确定，或者，不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息至少部分基于不同的频率分量确定，N为正整数。
本申请实施例提供的终端能够实现上述终端侧方法实施例实现的各个过程，并达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供一种网络侧设备，包括处理器和通信接口，所述通信接口用于从终端接收目标信息，所述目标信息包括如下至少一项：所述终端的直流位置信息；第一信息，所述第一信息用于指示确定所述终端的直流位置信息所使用的频率分量；其中，所述终端的直流位置信息用于指示N个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息基于同 一频率分量确定，或者，不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息至少部分基于不同的频率分量确定，N为正整数。该网络侧设备实施例与上述网络侧设备方法实施例对应，上述方法实施例的各个实施过程和实现方式均可适用于该网络侧设备实施例中，且能达到相同的技术效果。
具体地，本申请实施例还提供了一种网络侧设备。如图9所示，该网络侧设备900包括：天线901、射频装置902、基带装置903、处理器904和存储器905。天线901与射频装置902连接。在上行方向上，射频装置902通过天线901接收信息，将接收的信息发送给基带装置903进行处理。在下行方向上，基带装置903对要发送的信息进行处理，并发送给射频装置902，射频装置902对收到的信息进行处理后经过天线901发送出去。
以上实施例中网络侧设备执行的方法可以在基带装置903中实现，该基带装置903包括基带处理器。
基带装置903例如可以包括至少一个基带板，该基带板上设置有多个芯片，如图9所示，其中一个芯片例如为基带处理器，通过总线接口与存储器905连接，以调用存储器905中的程序，执行以上方法实施例中所示的网络设备操作。
该网络侧设备还可以包括网络接口906，该接口例如为通用公共无线接口(common public radio interface，CPRI)。
具体地，本申请实施例的网络侧设备900还包括：存储在存储器905上并可在处理器904上运行的指令或程序，处理器904调用存储器905中的指令或程序执行图6所示各模块执行的方法，并达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，故不在此赘述。
本申请实施例还提供一种可读存储介质，所述可读存储介质上存储有程序或指令，该程序或指令被处理器执行时实现上述信息传输方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
其中，所述处理器为上述实施例中所述的终端中的处理器。所述可读存储介质，可以是非易失性的，也可以是非瞬态的。可读存储介质，可以包括 计算机可读存储介质，如计算机只读存储器ROM、随机存取存储器RAM、磁碟或者光盘等。
本申请实施例另提供了一种芯片，所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口，所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合，所述处理器用于运行程序或指令，实现上述信息传输方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
应理解，本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片，系统芯片，芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。
本申请实施例另提供了一种计算机程序/程序产品，所述计算机程序/程序产品被存储在存储介质中，所述计算机程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现上述信息传输方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供了一种信息传输系统，包括：终端及网络侧设备，所述终端用于执行如图3及上述各个方法实施例的各个过程，所述网络侧设备用于执行如图4及上述各个方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
需要说明的是，在本文中，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。此外，需要指出的是，本申请实施方式中的方法和装置的范围不限按示出或讨论的顺序来执行功能，还可包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序来执行功能，例如，可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法，并且还可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外，参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件，但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解，本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分可以以计算机软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中，包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机，计算机，服务器，空调器，或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。
上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述，但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式，上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的，而不是限制性的，本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下，在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下，还可做出很多形式，均属于本申请的保护之内。

Claims (48)

  1. 一种信息传输方法，包括：
    终端向网络侧设备上报目标信息，所述目标信息包括如下至少一项：
    所述终端的直流位置信息；
    第一信息，所述第一信息用于指示确定所述终端的直流位置信息所使用的频率分量；
    其中，所述终端的直流位置信息用于指示N个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息基于同一频率分量确定，或者，不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息至少部分基于不同的频率分量确定，N为正整数。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述载波组合包括如下至少一项：
    带宽内载波聚合的载波的部分带宽BWP索引；
    带宽内载波聚合的载波的状态；
    其中，所述载波的状态包括激活状态或去激活状态，所述BWP索引包括激活的载波内激活的BWP索引。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法，其中，在不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息基于第一频率分量确定的情况下，所述第一信息包括所述第一频率分量；
    所述终端的直流位置信息包括如下之一：
    第一偏移值；
    第一列表，所述第一列表包括至少一个第一偏移值；
    其中，所述第一偏移值为所述终端的直流位置与第一默认直流位置的偏移值，所述第一默认直流位置根据所述第一频率分量确定。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其中，所述第一频率分量包括如下之一：
    配置载波；
    配置BWP。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其中：
    在所述终端的直流位置信息包括所述第一偏移值的情况下，所述N个载波组合关联的直流位置信息为所述第一偏移值；
    在所述终端的直流位置信息包括所述第一列表的情况下，所述第一列表中的第n个元素用于指示所述N个载波组合中的第n个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，n为正整数。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其中，在所述第n个元素的取值为空的情况下，所述第一列表中的第m个元素用于指示所述第n个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，其中，所述第一列表中的第m个元素取值非空，m和n为不同的正整数。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其中，在所述第n个元素的取值为空的情况下，所述第一列表中的第i个元素用于指示所述第n个载波组合关联的直流位置信息；
    其中，所述N个载波组合中的第i个载波组合所指示的载波的状态和所述第n个载波组合所指示的载波的状态相同，i和n为不同的正整数。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，在不同的载波组合对应的直流位置信息基于第二频率分量确定的情况下，所述第一信息包括所述第二频率分量；
    其中，所述终端的直流位置信息包括第二列表，所述第二列表包括至少一个第二偏移量。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法，其中，所述第二频率分量包括如下之一：
    激活载波；
    激活BWP。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的方法，其中，所述至少一个第二偏移量中的第k个第二偏移值为所述终端的直流位置与第k个第二默认直流位置之间的偏移值，所述第k个第二默认直流位置根据所述第二频率分量确定，所述第k个第二默认直流位置与所述N个载波组合中的第k个载波组合关联，k为正整数。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法，其中，所述第二列表中的第k个元素用于指示所述N个载波组合中的第k个载波组合关联的直流位置信息。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法，其中，在所述第二频率分量为激活载波，所述第k个元素的取值为空的情况下，所述第二列表中的第x个元素用于指示所述N个载波组合中的第k个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，其中，所述第k个载波组合所指示的载波的状态和所述N个载波组合中的第x个载波组合所指示的载波的状态相同，x和k为不同的正整数。
  13. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，在不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息至少部分基于不同的频率分量确定的情况下，所述第一信息包括如下之一：
    第三列表，所述第三列表包括至少一个频率分量；
    第三频率分量，所述第三频率分量包括如下之一：激活载波，激活BWP，配置载波，配置BWP。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法，其中，在不同的载波组合对应的直流位置信息至少部分基于不同频率分量确定的情况下，所述终端的直流位置信息包括第四列表，所述第四列表包括至少一个第三偏移值；
    所述至少一个第三偏移值中的第p个第三偏移值为所述终端的直流位置与第p个第三默认直流位置之间的偏移值，所述第p个第三默认直流位置与所述N个载波组合中的第p个载波组合关联，p为正整数。
  15. 根据权利要求13或14所述的方法，其中，
    在所述第一信息包括所述第三列表的情况下，所述终端确定第一直流位置信息所使用的频率分量为所述第三列表中的第s个元素所指示的频率分量，所述第一直流位置信息为所述N个载波组合中的第s个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，s为正整数；
    和/或
    在所述第一信息包括所述第三频率分量的情况下，所述终端确定所述终端的直流位置信息所使用的频率分量为所述第三频率分量。
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的方法，其中，所述第四列表中的第p个元素用于指示所述第p个载波组合关联的直流位置信息。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法，其中，在所述第一信息包括所述第三频率分量，且所述第三频率分量为激活载波，且所述第四列表中的第p个元素的取值为空的情况下，所述第四列表中的第y个元素用于指示所述第p个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，其中，所述第p个载波组合所指示的载波的状态和所述N个载波组合中的第y个载波组合所指示的载波的状态相同，y和p为不同的正整数。
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的方法，其中，在所述第一信息包括所述第三列表，且所述第三列表中的第p个元素为第四频率分量，且所述第四列表中的第p个元素的取值为空的情况下，所述第四列表中的第l个元素用于指示第p个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，其中，所述第三列表中的第l个元素为所述第四频率分量，l和p为不同的正整数，所述第四频率分量类型包括配置载波或配置BWP。
  19. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述终端向网络侧设备上报目标信息之前，所述方法还包括：
    所述终端从所述网络侧设备接收第一配置；其中，所述第一配置包括如下至少之一：
    所述N个载波组合；
    至少一个小区索引。
  20. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述终端向网络侧设备上报目标信息之前，所述方法还包括：
    所述终端从所述网络侧设备接收L个第二配置；
    其中，所述第二配置包括如下至少之一：
    至少一个载波组合；
    至少一个小区索引，所述至少一个小区索引用于指示一个载波集合内的载波；
    所述N个载波组合根据所述L个第二配置确定，L为正整数。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的方法，其中，在所述L个第二配置所包括的载波组合与第一载波不相关的情况下，所述方法还包括如下一项：
    所述终端基于所述L个第二配置所包括的载波组合与第一载波的第一状态确定所述N个载波组合，所述第一状态为去激活状态；
    所述终端基于所述L个第二配置所包括的载波组合与第一载波组合确定所述N个载波组合，所述第一载波组合包括与所述第一载波相关的所有载波组合；
    其中，所述L个第二配置指示的载波与所述第一载波位于同一载波组内。
  22. 根据权利要求20所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    所述终端向所述网络侧设备上报所述N个载波组合。
  23. 一种信息传输方法，包括：
    网络侧设备从终端接收目标信息，所述目标信息包括如下至少一项：
    所述终端的直流位置信息；
    第一信息，所述第一信息用于指示确定所述终端的直流位置信息所使用的频率分量；
    其中，所述终端的直流位置信息用于指示N个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息基于同一频率分量确定，或者，不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息至少部分基于不同的频率分量确定，N为正整数。
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的方法，其中，所述载波组合包括如下至少之一：
    带宽内载波聚合的载波的部分带宽BWP索引；
    带宽内载波聚合的载波的状态；
    其中，所述载波的状态包括激活状态或去激活状态，所述BWP索引包括激活的载波内激活的BWP索引。
  25. 根据权利要求23或24所述的方法，其中，在不同的载波组合关联的 直流位置信息基于第一频率分量确定的情况下，所述第一信息包括所述第一频率分量；
    所述终端的直流位置信息包括如下之一：
    第一偏移值；
    第一列表，所述第一列表包括至少一个第一偏移值；
    其中，所述第一偏移值为所述终端的直流位置与第一默认直流位置的偏移值，所述第一默认直流位置根据所述第一频率分量确定。
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的方法，其中，所述第一频率分量包括如下之一：
    配置载波；
    配置BWP。
  27. 根据权利要求25所述的方法，其中：
    在所述终端的直流位置信息包括所述第一偏移值的情况下，所述N个载波组合关联的直流位置信息为所述第一偏移值；
    在所述终端的直流位置信息包括所述第一列表的情况下，所述第一列表中的第n个元素用于指示所述N个载波组合中的第n个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，n为正整数。
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的方法，其中，在所述第n个元素的取值为空的情况下，所述第一列表中的第m个元素用于指示所述第n个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，其中，所述第一列表中的第m个元素取值非空，m和n为不同的正整数。
  29. 根据权利要求27所述的方法，其中，在所述第n个元素的取值为空的情况下，所述第一列表中的第i个元素用于指示所述第n个载波组合关联的直流位置信息；
    其中，所述N个载波组合中的第i个载波组合所指示的载波的状态和所述第n个载波组合所指示的载波的状态相同，i和n为不同的正整数。
  30. 根据权利要求23所述的方法，其中，在不同的载波组合对应的直流 位置信息基于第二频率分量确定的情况下，所述第一信息包括所述第二频率分量；
    其中，所述终端的直流位置信息包括第二列表，所述第二列表包括至少一个第二偏移量。
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的方法，其中，所述第二频率分量包括如下之一：
    激活载波；
    激活BWP。
  32. 根据权利要求30所述的方法，其中，所述至少一个第二偏移量中的第k个第二偏移值为所述终端的直流位置与第k个第二默认直流位置之间的偏移值，所述第k个第二默认直流位置根据所述第二频率分量确定，所述第k个第二默认直流位置与所述N个载波组合中的第k个载波组合关联，k为正整数。
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的方法，其中，所述第二列表中的第k个元素用于指示所述N个载波组合中的第k个载波组合关联的直流位置信息。
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的方法，其中，在所述第二频率分量为激活载波，所述第k个元素的取值为空的情况下，所述第二列表中的第x个元素用于指示所述N个载波组合中的第k个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，其中，所述第k个载波组合所指示的载波的状态和所述N个载波组合中的第x个载波组合所指示的载波的状态相同，x和k为不同的正整数。
  35. 根据权利要求23所述的方法，其中，在不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息至少部分基于不同的频率分量确定的情况下，所述第一信息包括如下之一：
    第三列表，所述第三列表包括至少一个频率分量；
    第三频率分量，所述第三频率分量包括如下之一：激活载波，激活BWP，配置载波，配置BWP。
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的方法，其中，在不同的载波组合对应的直流 位置信息至少部分基于不同频率分量确定的情况下，所述终端的直流位置信息包括第四列表，所述第四列表包括至少一个第三偏移值；
    所述至少一个第三偏移值中的第p个第三偏移值为所述终端的直流位置与第p个第三默认直流位置之间的偏移值，所述第p个第三默认直流位置与所述N个载波组合中的第p个载波组合关联，p为正整数。
  37. 根据权利要求35或36所述的方法，其中：
    在所述第一信息包括所述第三列表的情况下，所述终端确定第一直流位置信息所使用的频率分量为所述第三列表中的第s个元素所指示的频率分量，所述第一直流位置信息为所述N个载波组合中的第s个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，s为正整数；
    和/或
    在所述第一信息包括所述第三频率分量的情况下，所述终端确定所述终端的直流位置信息所使用的频率分量为所述第三频率分量。
  38. 根据权利要求36所述的方法，其中，所述第四列表中的第p个元素用于指示所述第p个载波组合关联的直流位置信息。
  39. 根据权利要求38所述的方法，其中，在所述第一信息包括所述第三频率分量，且所述第三频率分量为激活载波，且所述第四列表中的第p个元素的取值为空的情况下，所述第四列表中的第y个元素用于指示所述第p个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，其中，所述第p个载波组合所指示的载波的状态和所述N个载波组合中的第y个载波组合所指示的载波的状态相同，y和p为不同的正整数。
  40. 根据权利要求38所述的方法，其中，在所述第一信息包括所述第三列表，且所述第三列表中的第p个元素为第四频率分量，且所述第四列表中的第p个元素的取值为空的情况下，所述第四列表中的第l个元素用于指示第p个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，其中，所述第三列表中的第l个元素为所述第四频率分量，l和p为不同的正整数，所述第四频率分量类型包括配置载波或配置BWP。
  41. 根据权利要求23所述的方法，其中，所述网络侧设备从终端接收目标信息之前，所述方法还包括：
    所述网络侧设备向所述终端发送第一配置；其中，所述第一配置包括如下至少之一：
    所述N个载波组合；
    至少一个小区索引。
  42. 根据权利要求23所述的方法，其中，所述网络侧设备从终端接收目标信息之前，所述方法还包括：
    所述网络侧设备向所述终端发送L个第二配置；
    其中，所述第二配置包括如下至少之一：
    至少一个载波组合；
    至少一个小区索引，所述至少一个小区索引用于指示一个载波集合内的载波；
    所述N个载波组合根据所述L个第二配置确定，L为正整数。
  43. 根据权利要求42所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    所述网络侧设备从所述终端接收所述N个载波组合。
  44. 一种信息传输装置，包括：
    第一上报模块，用于向网络侧设备上报目标信息，所述目标信息包括如下至少一项：
    终端的直流位置信息；
    第一信息，所述第一信息用于指示确定所述终端的直流位置信息所使用的频率分量；
    其中，所述终端的直流位置信息用于指示N个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息基于同一频率分量确定，或者，不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息至少部分基于不同的频率分量确定，N为正整数。
  45. 一种信息传输装置，包括：
    第一接收模块，用于从终端接收目标信息，所述目标信息包括如下至少一项：
    所述终端的直流位置信息；
    第一信息，所述第一信息用于指示确定所述终端的直流位置信息所使用的频率分量；
    其中，所述终端的直流位置信息用于指示N个载波组合关联的直流位置信息，不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息基于同一频率分量确定，或者，不同的载波组合关联的直流位置信息至少部分基于不同的频率分量确定，N为正整数。
  46. 一种终端，包括处理器和存储器，所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令，所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至22任一项所述的信息传输方法的步骤。
  47. 一种网络侧设备，包括处理器和存储器，所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令，所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求23至43任一项所述的信息传输方法的步骤。
  48. 一种可读存储介质，所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令，所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至22任一项所述的信息传输方法的步骤，或者实现如权利要求23至43任一项所述的信息传输方法的步骤。
PCT/CN2023/110695 2022-08-05 2023-08-02 信息传输方法、装置、终端及网络侧设备 WO2024027749A1 (zh)

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