WO2024027243A1 - 户外柜和光伏电站 - Google Patents

户外柜和光伏电站 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024027243A1
WO2024027243A1 PCT/CN2023/091651 CN2023091651W WO2024027243A1 WO 2024027243 A1 WO2024027243 A1 WO 2024027243A1 CN 2023091651 W CN2023091651 W CN 2023091651W WO 2024027243 A1 WO2024027243 A1 WO 2024027243A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
side wall
air conditioner
preset side
outdoor cabinet
cabinet
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/091651
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张士礼
郑司根
张唯龙
Original Assignee
阳光电源股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 阳光电源股份有限公司 filed Critical 阳光电源股份有限公司
Publication of WO2024027243A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024027243A1/zh

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/015—Boards, panels, desks; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/04—Mounting thereon of switches or of other devices in general, the switch or device having, or being without, casing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/30—Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/32—Mounting of devices therein
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/56—Cooling; Ventilation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of air conditioning installation of outdoor cabinets, more specifically, to an outdoor cabinet and a photovoltaic power station.
  • outdoor cabinets There are many types of outdoor cabinets. For example, outdoor cabinets with heating elements inside, such as energy storage outdoor cabinets, need to be equipped with air conditioners. Please refer to Figure 1-3.
  • the existing outdoor cabinet includes an opposite front door panel 11 and a back door panel 13; the air conditioner 12 is generally installed on the back door panel 13 of the outdoor cabinet and protrudes outside the back door panel 13, affecting the appearance regularity of the outdoor cabinet. , it is difficult to meet customers’ requirements for the regular appearance of outdoor cabinets.
  • the air conditioner 12 in the outdoor cabinet protrudes from the back door panel 13, which is prone to bumping during transportation and installation, resulting in poor safety.
  • the present application provides an outdoor cabinet in which the air conditioner is fixed on the inner surface of the preset side wall of the cabinet through an auxiliary installation piece, so that the air conditioner is inside the cabinet instead of protruding from the outer surface of the preset side wall. , to ensure that the appearance and structure of the entire outdoor cabinet are regular and meet the customer's appearance requirements for outdoor cabinets.
  • This application also provides a photovoltaic power station using the above-mentioned outdoor cabinet to ensure that the appearance regularity of the outdoor cabinet meets the requirements.
  • An outdoor cabinet including:
  • An auxiliary installation piece is fixed on the inner side of the preset side wall in the cabinet, and forms an air conditioning installation space with the preset side wall;
  • Air conditioner the air conditioner is installed in the air conditioner installation space, and the air conditioner is located inside the cabinet;
  • One end of the auxiliary installation component away from the preset side wall is open, and the internal circulation air inlet and internal circulation air outlet of the air conditioner are respectively exposed inside the cabinet through the opening.
  • the preset side wall is provided with a first ventilation hole at a position corresponding to the external circulation air inlet of the air conditioner, and a second ventilation hole is provided at a position corresponding to the external circulation air outlet of the air conditioner. Ventilation holes.
  • first ventilation holes there are a plurality of first ventilation holes and they are arranged centrally; and there are a plurality of second ventilation holes and they are arranged centrally.
  • the auxiliary installation member is a cylindrical structure with openings at both ends; one end of the auxiliary installation member opens toward the preset side wall and is buckled to the inner surface of the preset side wall. .
  • an opening at one end of the auxiliary installation member away from the preset side wall is provided with a stepped surface, and the stepped surface is in contact with the edge of the air conditioner.
  • the bottom wall of the auxiliary installation part is inclined, and the height of the bottom wall gradually decreases in the direction approaching the preset side wall;
  • a drainage hole is provided in the preset side wall at a position corresponding to the bottom wall of the auxiliary installation component.
  • a skirt is provided at the opening of the auxiliary installation member that is fastened to the preset side wall.
  • the skirt is used to be close to the inner side of the preset side wall and is in contact with the preset side wall.
  • the preset side walls are fixedly connected.
  • a sealing member is provided between the skirt and the preset side wall.
  • the sealing member is a sealing strip, and the sealing strip is bonded to a surface of the skirt facing the preset side wall.
  • the bottom of the air conditioner is provided with a leakage hole.
  • a photovoltaic power station includes an outdoor cabinet, and the outdoor cabinet is the outdoor cabinet described in any one of the above technical solutions.
  • This application provides an outdoor cabinet, which includes a cabinet, an auxiliary installation piece and an air conditioner.
  • the auxiliary installation piece is fixed on the inner side of a preset side wall in the cabinet, and forms an air conditioning installation space with the preset side wall; the preset side wall The inner side is the surface of the preset side wall facing the inside of the cabinet; the air conditioner is installed in the air conditioning installation space, and the air conditioner is located inside the cabinet; the end of the auxiliary installation away from the preset side wall opens, and the internal circulation air inlet of the air conditioner , the internal circulation air outlet is exposed inside the cabinet through the above-mentioned openings.
  • the auxiliary installation piece is installed on the inner side of the preset side wall in the cabinet, and forms an air conditioner installation space with the preset side wall, which can not only assemble the air conditioner, but also prevent the air conditioner from protruding from the outside of the preset side wall.
  • the surface ensures that the appearance of the entire outdoor cabinet is regular and meets the customer's appearance requirements for outdoor cabinets.
  • the outdoor cabinet provided by this application has a regular appearance and structure. Compared with the existing outdoor cabinets in which the air conditioner is in a protruding state, it can reduce the risk of collision during transportation and installation, and improve the safety of the entire outdoor cabinet during transportation and installation. safety.
  • This application also provides a photovoltaic power station using the above-mentioned outdoor cabinet to ensure that the appearance regularity of the outdoor cabinet meets the requirements.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of an existing outdoor cabinet
  • Figure 2 is a side view of the outdoor cabinet shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a back view of the outdoor cabinet shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 4 is an assembly diagram of the auxiliary installation parts, preset side walls and air conditioners in the outdoor cabinet provided by the embodiment of the present application;
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of A-A in Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is an enlarged view of part B in Figure 5;
  • Figure 7 is a back view of the structure shown in Figure 4.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic front structural view of the outdoor cabinet provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic side structural view of the outdoor cabinet provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the back of the outdoor cabinet provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary installation component provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view of C-C in Figure 11;
  • Figure 13 is a back view of the auxiliary mounting member shown in Figure 11;
  • Figure 14 is a side view of the auxiliary mounting member shown in Figure 11;
  • Figure 15 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 16 is a bottom view of the air conditioner shown in Figure 15;
  • Figure 17 is a top view of the air conditioner shown in Figure 15;
  • Figure 18 is a side view of the air conditioner shown in Figure 15;
  • Figure 4- Figure 18 Cabinet 101; preset side wall 111; first ventilation hole 1111; second ventilation hole 1112; air conditioner 102; External circulation air inlet 121, external circulation air outlet 122; leakage holes 123; auxiliary mounting parts 103; bottom wall 131; skirt 132.
  • the embodiment of the present application discloses an outdoor cabinet in which the air conditioner is fixed on the inner side of the preset side wall of the cabinet through an auxiliary installation piece, so that the air conditioner is inside the cabinet instead of protruding from the outer surface of the preset side wall. Ensure that the appearance and structure of the entire outdoor cabinet are regular and meet the customer's appearance requirements for outdoor cabinets.
  • the embodiment of the present application also discloses a photovoltaic power station using the above-mentioned outdoor cabinet to ensure that the appearance regularity of the outdoor cabinet meets the requirements.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides an outdoor cabinet, including a cabinet 101, an auxiliary installation part 103 and an air conditioner 102.
  • the auxiliary installation part 103 is fixed on the inner side of the preset side wall 111 in the cabinet 101, and It forms an air conditioning installation space with the preset side wall 111; the inner side of the preset side wall 111 is the surface of the preset side wall 111 facing the inside of the cabinet 101; the air conditioner 102 is installed in the air conditioning installation space, and the air conditioner 102 is located in the cabinet 101 inside; one end of the auxiliary installation member 103 away from the preset side wall 111 is open, and the internal circulation air inlet and internal circulation air outlet of the air conditioner 102 are respectively exposed inside the cabinet 101 through the above openings.
  • the auxiliary installation piece 103 is installed on the inner side of the preset side wall 111 in the cabinet 101, and forms an air conditioner installation space with the preset side wall 111, which can not only assemble the air conditioner, but also prevent the air conditioner 102 from protruding from the preset side wall.
  • the outer surface of the side wall 111 is provided to ensure that the appearance structure of the entire outdoor cabinet is regular and meets the customer's appearance requirements for the outdoor cabinet.
  • the above-mentioned outdoor cabinet has a regular appearance and structure. Compared with the existing outdoor cabinet with a protruding air conditioner, it can reduce the risk of collision during transportation and installation, and improve the safety of the entire outdoor cabinet during transportation and installation.
  • the cabinet 101 includes a plurality of side cabinet walls connected in sequence to form an annular structure, and a top plate and a base respectively sealed at both ends of the annular structure.
  • the preset side wall 111 is preferably set as the back side wall of the cabinet 101, and the front side wall of the cabinet 101 can be set as a cabinet door that can be opened and closed to facilitate customers to maintain the equipment in the cabinet through the cabinet door.
  • the side wall 111 is preset to have a flat structure.
  • the above-mentioned preset side wall 111 is provided with a first ventilation hole 1111 at a position corresponding to the external circulation air inlet 121 of the air conditioner 102, and a second ventilation hole 1112 is provided at a position corresponding to the external circulation air outlet 122 of the air conditioner 102.
  • first ventilation holes 1111 There are a plurality of first ventilation holes 1111 and they are arranged in a centralized manner. There are a plurality of second ventilation holes 1112 and they are arranged in a centralized manner.
  • the layout is as shown in Figures 4 and 10.
  • the first ventilation hole 1111 and the second ventilation hole 1112 can also be designed as energy cube holes respectively, which not only solves the problem of wind resistance in the external circulation of the air conditioner 102, but also makes the overall appearance of the outdoor cabinet more technological.
  • the auxiliary mounting member 103 is a cylindrical structure with openings at both ends, as shown in Figures 12 and 14; one end of the auxiliary mounting member 103 is open toward the preset side wall 111 and is fastened to the preset side wall.
  • the inner side of 111 is a cylindrical structure with openings at both ends, as shown in Figures 12 and 14; one end of the auxiliary mounting member 103 is open toward the preset side wall 111 and is fastened to the preset side wall.
  • the inner side of 111 is the inner side of 111.
  • the opening at one end of the auxiliary mounting member 103 away from the preset side wall 111 is provided with a stepped surface, and the stepped surface is in contact with the edge of the air conditioner 102 .
  • both ends of the auxiliary mounting member 103 are open, one end of the opening is fastened to the inner side of the preset side wall 111, and the other end of the opening is provided with a stepped surface that fits the edge of the air conditioner 102.
  • the external circulation of the air conditioner 102 is isolated from the inside of the cabinet 101 to ensure the protective effect of the cabinet 101 on the internal electrical equipment.
  • the auxiliary mounting member 103 includes a ring-shaped cylinder side wall, which is composed of a bottom wall 131, two vertical side walls and a top wall.
  • the bottom wall 131 of the auxiliary installation part 103 is inclined, and the height of the bottom wall 131 gradually decreases in the direction close to the preset side wall 111, as shown in Figure 14; the preset side wall 111 is in contact with the auxiliary Drainage holes are provided at corresponding positions on the bottom wall 131 of the mounting member 103 .
  • the bottom wall 131 of the auxiliary installation member 103 is the lowermost side wall of the auxiliary installation member 103 when the outdoor cabinet is in normal use, that is, the lowermost side wall of the annular barrel side wall.
  • the bottom wall 131 is designed to be inclined, and the middle of the side wall 111 and the bottom wall are preset. Drainage holes are provided at positions corresponding to 131, so that external rainwater entering the air conditioner installation space and condensate water discharged by the air conditioner 102 can be discharged out of the cabinet 101, effectively solving the problems of drainage of the air conditioner 102 and waterproofing of the cabinet 101 itself.
  • the drainage hole may be provided as a separate hole on the preset side wall 111, or may be provided as the first ventilation hole 1111 of the preset side wall 111, which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • a skirt 132 is provided at the opening of the auxiliary installation member 103 that is fastened to the preset side wall 111.
  • the skirt 132 is used to be close to the inner side of the preset side wall 111, and the skirt 132 is connected to the opening of the preset side wall 111.
  • the preset side walls 111 are fixedly connected.
  • a seal is provided between the skirt 132 and the preset side wall 111 .
  • the above-mentioned sealing member is preferably a sealing strip, and the sealing strip is bonded to the surface of the skirt 132 facing the preset side wall 111 .
  • the bottom of the above-mentioned air conditioner 102 is provided with a leak hole for draining condensed water.
  • the air conditioner 102 is installed inside the cabinet 101 and adopts a hidden design, making the overall appearance of the outdoor cabinet more refined.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a photovoltaic power station, including an outdoor cabinet.
  • the outdoor cabinet is the outdoor cabinet provided in the above embodiment.
  • the above-mentioned outdoor cabinet can be configured as an energy storage outdoor cabinet.
  • the photovoltaic power station provided in this embodiment uses the outdoor cabinet provided in the above embodiment to ensure that the appearance regularity of the outdoor cabinet meets the requirements.
  • the photovoltaic power station provided by this embodiment also has the advantages provided by the above embodiment. Regarding the other effects of outdoor cabinets, I will not go into details here.

Abstract

一种户外柜，包括柜体（101）、辅助安装件（103）和空调（102），辅助安装件（103）固定在柜体（101）中预设侧壁（111）的内侧面，并与预设侧壁（111）围成空调安装空间；预设侧壁（111）的内侧面为预设侧壁（111）朝向柜体（101）内部的表面；空调（102）安装在空调安装空间内，并且空调（102）位于柜体（101）内部；辅助安装件（103）背离预设侧壁（111）的一端设置开口，空调（102）的内循环进风口、内循环出风口分别通过开口显露在柜体（101）内部。通过将辅助安装件安装在柜体内，并与预设侧壁围成空调安装空间，既能够装配空调，又避免空调凸出于预设侧壁的外表面，确保整个户外柜的外观结构美观。

Description

户外柜和光伏电站
本申请要求于2022年08月04日提交中国专利局、申请号为202222049807.7、发明名称为“户外柜和光伏电站”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及户外柜的空调安装技术领域，更具体地说，涉及一种户外柜，还涉及一种光伏电站。
背景技术
户外柜种类繁多，如储能户外柜等内部配置发热元件的户外柜需安装空调。请参阅图1-3，现有户外柜包括相对的正面门板11和背面门板13；空调12一般安装于户外柜的背面门板13，并凸出于背面门板13外，影响户外柜的外观规整度，难以满足客户对户外柜外观的规整度要求。
另外，户外柜中空调12凸出于背面门板13外，易在运输、安装过程中发生磕碰，安全性差。
综上，如何避免空调凸出于户外柜的背面门板，确保户外柜的外观结构规整，满足客户对户外柜外观的要求，是本领域技术人员亟待解决的问题。
发明内容
有鉴于此，本申请提供一种户外柜，其空调通过辅助安装件固定于柜体中预设侧壁的内侧面，使空调处于柜体内部，而非凸出于预设侧壁的外表面，确保整个户外柜的外观结构规整，满足客户对户外柜的外观要求。本申请还提供一种应用上述户外柜的光伏电站，确保户外柜外观规整度满足要求。
为实现上述目的，本申请提供如下技术方案：
一种户外柜，包括：
柜体；
辅助安装件，所述辅助安装件固定在所述柜体中预设侧壁的内侧面，并与所述预设侧壁围成空调安装空间；
空调，所述空调安装在所述空调安装空间内，并且所述空调位于所述柜体内部；
所述辅助安装件中背离所述预设侧壁的一端开口，所述空调的内循环进风口、内循环出风口分别通过所述开口显露在所述柜体内部。
优选的，上述户外柜中，所述预设侧壁中与所述空调的外循环进风口对应的位置设有第一透风孔、与所述空调的外循环出风口对应的位置设有第二透风孔。
优选的，上述户外柜中，所述第一透风孔为多个，并集中布置；所述第二透风孔为多个，并集中布置。
优选的，上述户外柜中，所述辅助安装件为两端开口的筒状结构；所述辅助安装件中朝向所述预设侧壁的一端开口扣合于所述预设侧壁的内侧面。
优选的，上述户外柜中，所述辅助安装件中背离所述预设侧壁的一端开口处设有阶梯面，所述阶梯面与所述空调的边沿贴合。
优选的，上述户外柜中，所述辅助安装件的底壁倾斜，且所述底壁的高度沿靠近所述预设侧壁的方向逐渐降低；
所述预设侧壁中与所述辅助安装件的底壁对应的位置设有排水孔。
优选的，上述户外柜中，所述辅助安装件中扣合于所述预设侧壁的开口处设有裙边，所述裙边用于贴近所述预设侧壁的内侧面，并与所述预设侧壁固定连接。
优选的，上述户外柜中，所述裙边和所述预设侧壁之间设有密封件。
优选的，上述户外柜中，所述密封件为密封胶条，所述密封胶条粘接于所述裙边中朝向所述预设侧壁的表面。
优选的，上述户外柜中，所述空调的底部设有漏水孔。
一种光伏电站，包括户外柜，所述户外柜为上述技术方案中任意一项所述的户外柜。
本申请提供一种户外柜，包括柜体、辅助安装件和空调，辅助安装件固定在柜体中预设侧壁的内侧面，并与预设侧壁围成空调安装空间；预设侧壁的内侧面为预设侧壁中朝向柜体内部的表面；空调安装在空调安装空间内，并且空调位于柜体内部；辅助安装件中背离预设侧壁的一端开口，空调的内循环进风口、内循环出风口分别通过上述开口显露在柜体内部。
上述户外柜中，辅助安装件安装在柜体中预设侧壁的内侧面，并与预设侧壁围成空调安装空间，既能够装配空调，又避免空调凸出于预设侧壁的外表面，确保整个户外柜的外观结构规整，满足客户对户外柜的外观要求。
另外，本申请提供的户外柜外观结构规整，相比于现有技术中空调呈凸出状态的户外柜，能在运输、安装过程中减少磕碰风险，提高整个户外柜于运输和安装过程中的安全性。
本申请还提供一种应用上述户外柜的光伏电站，确保户外柜外观规整度满足要求。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为现有户外柜的正面结构示意图；
图2为图1所示户外柜的侧视图；
图3为图1所示户外柜的背视图；
图4为本申请实施例提供的户外柜中辅助安装件、预设侧壁和空调的装配图；
图5为图4中A-A的剖视图；
图6为图5中B部分的放大图；
图7为图4所示结构的背视图；
图8为本申请实施例提供的户外柜的正面结构示意图；
图9为本申请实施例提供的户外柜的侧面结构示意图；
图10为本申请实施例提供的户外柜的背面结构示意图；
图11为本申请实施例提供的辅助安装件的结构示意图；
图12为图11中C-C的剖视图；
图13为图11所示辅助安装件的背视图；
图14为图11所示辅助安装件的侧视图；
图15为本申请实施例提供的空调的结构示意图；
图16为图15所示空调的仰视图；
图17为图15所示空调的俯视图；
图18为图15所示空调的侧视图；
其中，图4-图18中：
柜体101；预设侧壁111；第一透风孔1111；第二透风孔1112；空调102；
外循环进风口121，外循环出风口122；漏水孔123；辅助安装件103；底壁131；裙边132。
具体实施方式
本申请实施例公开了一种户外柜，其空调通过辅助安装件固定于柜体中预设侧壁的内侧面，使空调处于柜体内部，而非凸出于预设侧壁的外表面，确保整个户外柜的外观结构规整，满足客户对户外柜的外观要求。本申请实施例还公开一种应用上述户外柜的光伏电站，确保户外柜外观规整度满足要求。
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造 性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
请参阅图4-18，本申请实施例提供一种户外柜，包括柜体101、辅助安装件103和空调102，辅助安装件103固定在柜体101中预设侧壁111的内侧面，并与预设侧壁111围成空调安装空间；预设侧壁111的内侧面为预设侧壁111中朝向柜体101内部的表面；空调102安装在空调安装空间内，并且空调102位于柜体101内部；辅助安装件103中背离预设侧壁111的一端开口，空调102的内循环进风口、内循环出风口分别通过上述开口显露在柜体101内部。
上述户外柜中，辅助安装件103安装在柜体101中预设侧壁111的内侧面，并与预设侧壁111围成空调安装空间，既能够装配空调，又避免空调102凸出于预设侧壁111的外表面，确保整个户外柜的外观结构规整，满足客户对户外柜的外观要求。
另外，上述户外柜外观结构规整，相比于现有技术中空调呈凸出状态的户外柜，能在运输、安装过程中减少磕碰风险，提高整个户外柜于运输和安装过程中的安全性。
柜体101包括多个依次连接成环状结构的侧柜壁，以及分别封在上述环状结构两端的顶板和底座。预设侧壁111优选设置为柜体101的背面侧柜壁，柜体101的正面侧柜壁可设置为能够开合的柜门，方便客户通过柜门对柜体内的设备进行维护。预设侧壁111为平板状结构。
上述预设侧壁111中与空调102的外循环进风口121对应的位置设有第一透风孔1111、与空调102的外循环出风口122对应的位置设有第二透风孔1112。
第一透风孔1111为多个，并集中布置，第二透风孔1112为多个，并集中 布置，如图4、10所示。
第一透风孔1111、第二透风孔1112还可分别设计成能量魔方孔，既解决空调102外循环进出风风阻问题，又使户外柜的整体外观更具有科技感。
优选的，上述户外柜中，辅助安装件103为两端开口的筒状结构，如图12、14所示；辅助安装件103中朝向预设侧壁111的一端开口扣合于预设侧壁111的内侧面。
辅助安装件103中背离预设侧壁111的一端开口处设有阶梯面，阶梯面与空调102的边沿贴合。
本实施例提供的户外柜中，虽然辅助安装件103的两端开口，但其一端开口扣合于预设侧壁111的内侧面，另一端开口设置与空调102的边沿贴合的阶梯面，使空调102外循环和柜体101内部形成隔绝，保证对柜体101对内部电气设备的防护效果。
辅助安装件103包括围成环形的筒侧壁，筒侧壁由底壁131、两个竖向侧壁和顶壁组成。
进一步的，上述户外柜中，辅助安装件103的底壁131倾斜，且底壁131的高度沿靠近预设侧壁111的方向逐渐降低，如图14所示；预设侧壁111中与辅助安装件103的底壁131对应的位置设有排水孔。辅助安装件103的底壁131为户外柜处于正常使用状态时，辅助安装件103中位于最下端的侧壁，即环形的桶侧壁中位于最下端的一个侧壁。
本实施例提供的户外柜中，底壁131呈倾斜设计，预设侧壁111中与底壁 131对应的位置设置排水孔，能够使进入空调安装空间内的外界雨水、空调102排放的冷凝水排出柜体101外，有效解决空调102排水和柜体101自身防水问题。
排水孔可设置为预设侧壁111上所单独开设的孔，还可设置为预设侧壁111的第一透风孔1111，本实施例不做限定。
具体的，上述户外柜中，辅助安装件103中扣合于预设侧壁111的开口处设有裙边132，裙边132用于贴近预设侧壁111的内侧面，并且裙边132与预设侧壁111固定连接。
裙边132和预设侧壁111之间设有密封件。上述密封件优选为密封胶条，密封胶条粘接于裙边132中朝向预设侧壁111的表面。
具体的，上述空调102的底部设有漏水孔，用于排放冷凝水。
装配本实施例提供的户外柜时，先将空调102安装到辅助安装件103上，然后再把辅助安装件103安装到预设侧壁111上即可。
本实施例提供的户外柜中，空调102安装在柜体101内部，采用隐藏式设计，使户外柜的整体外观更加精致。
本申请实施例还提供一种光伏电站，包括户外柜，户外柜为上述实施例提供的户外柜。
上述户外柜可设置为储能户外柜。
本实施例提供的光伏电站应用上述实施例提供的户外柜，确保户外柜外观规整度满足要求。当然，本实施例提供的光伏电站还具有上述实施例提供的有 关户外柜的其他效果，在此不再赘述。
本说明书中各个实施例采用递进的方式描述，每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处，各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参见即可。
对所公开的实施例的上述说明，使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本申请。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的，本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本申请的精神或范围的情况下，在其它实施例中实现。因此，本申请将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例，而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。

Claims (11)

  1. 一种户外柜，其特征在于，包括：
    柜体；
    辅助安装件，所述辅助安装件固定在所述柜体中预设侧壁的内侧面，并与所述预设侧壁围成空调安装空间；
    空调，所述空调安装在所述空调安装空间内，并且所述空调位于所述柜体内部；
    所述辅助安装件中背离所述预设侧壁的一端开口，所述空调的内循环进风口、内循环出风口分别通过所述开口显露在所述柜体内部。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的户外柜，其特征在于，所述预设侧壁中与所述空调的外循环进风口对应的位置设有第一透风孔、与所述空调的外循环出风口对应的位置设有第二透风孔。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的户外柜，其特征在于，所述第一透风孔为多个，并集中布置；所述第二透风孔为多个，并集中布置。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的户外柜，其特征在于，所述辅助安装件为两端开口的筒状结构；所述辅助安装件中朝向所述预设侧壁的一端开口扣合于所述预设侧壁的内侧面。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的户外柜，其特征在于，所述辅助安装件中背离所述预设侧壁的一端开口处设有阶梯面，所述阶梯面与所述空调的边沿贴合。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的户外柜，其特征在于，所述辅助安装件的底壁倾斜，且所述底壁的高度沿靠近所述预设侧壁的方向逐渐降低；
    所述预设侧壁中与所述辅助安装件的底壁对应的位置设有排水孔。
  7. 根据权利要求4所述的户外柜，其特征在于，所述辅助安装件中扣合于所述预设侧壁的开口处设有裙边，所述裙边用于贴近所述预设侧壁的内侧面，并与所述预设侧壁固定连接。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的户外柜，其特征在于，所述裙边和所述预设侧壁之间设有密封件。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的户外柜，其特征在于，所述密封件为密封胶条，所述密封胶条粘接于所述裙边中朝向所述预设侧壁的表面。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的户外柜，其特征在于，所述空调的底部设有漏水孔。
  11. 一种光伏电站，包括户外柜，其特征在于，所述户外柜为权利要求 1-10任意一项所述的户外柜。
PCT/CN2023/091651 2022-08-04 2023-04-28 户外柜和光伏电站 WO2024027243A1 (zh)

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