WO2024020853A1 - 一种地桩结构 - Google Patents

一种地桩结构 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024020853A1
WO2024020853A1 PCT/CN2022/108239 CN2022108239W WO2024020853A1 WO 2024020853 A1 WO2024020853 A1 WO 2024020853A1 CN 2022108239 W CN2022108239 W CN 2022108239W WO 2024020853 A1 WO2024020853 A1 WO 2024020853A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cylinder
guide
plug
opening
column
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Application number
PCT/CN2022/108239
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王家寿
Original Assignee
王家寿
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Publication date
Application filed by 王家寿 filed Critical 王家寿
Priority to PCT/CN2022/108239 priority Critical patent/WO2024020853A1/zh
Publication of WO2024020853A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024020853A1/zh

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D5/00Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
    • E02D5/22Piles
    • E02D5/54Piles with prefabricated supports or anchoring parts; Anchoring piles

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of pillar structures of buildings, in particular to a ground pile structure.
  • ground piles are used in many buildings or soil and water conservation construction methods.
  • ground piles can be divided into two types, one is the straight column type and the other is the spiral type.
  • the so-called straight column type means that the body of the ground pile is similar to a straight column, straight up and down. From the perspective of the straight column type, its biggest advantage is that it is easy to insert into the ground. However, because of its poor pull-out resistance, the insertion depth must be increased to improve stability.
  • the spiral type is to set outward protruding threads on the outer periphery of the straight column body, and rotate the ground pile into the ground in a spiral manner. Although adding threads can improve the pull-out force of the ground pile, the effect is still It is very limited and can easily become loose due to factors such as earthquakes or strong winds, causing the ground piles to topple over.
  • the outer diameter of the ground pile will be slightly tapered, that is, the outer diameter of the tapered head end is the smallest and then gradually expands to a certain size.
  • this form is conducive to the insertion of ground piles, it has the problem of being top-heavy. Therefore, the ground piles must be very long, and the part inserted into the ground must be inserted very deep to increase its stability.
  • the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a ground pile structure with simple structure, easy installation and strong pull-out resistance.
  • one embodiment of the present invention provides a ground pile structure including: a cylinder, which is in the shape of a hollow tube, has an opening at one end, and an insertion portion at the other end.
  • the surface of the cylinder is provided with at least one insertion portion.
  • the outlet connects the inner and outer spaces of the column.
  • a guide piece is provided at the corresponding plug-in outlet in the column.
  • the guide piece has a guide groove. Each guide piece extends from the plug-in outlet toward the opening direction of the column.
  • the inner wall of the cylinder is provided with a resisting piece, which is arranged corresponding to the plug-in outlet; an inner sleeve is provided in the cylinder, and the inner sleeve has a long body; a plug-in, which is in the shape of a strip, is respectively provided corresponding to the resisting piece. , is provided in the cylinder and is sandwiched between the elongated body of the inner sleeve and the corresponding butt piece.
  • the plug-in can be inserted out of the cylinder through the insertion port, and the guide member can be inserted through the insertion port.
  • the guide groove is curved and extended toward the opening direction of the column, with the flat end of the guide groove away from the insertion opening, and the guide piece is provided with a notch at the far end to fit the length of the inner sleeve. Shape ontology.
  • the resisting member is composed of a plate member, and a notch is provided at the insertion opening of the column.
  • the inner sleeve has an end portion with an outer diameter larger than that of the elongated body, and one end of the plug-in abuts against the end of the inner sleeve.
  • the column protrudes a guide block outside the insertion port, and the guide block has an opening that has the same shape as the insertion port and can be used as an extension of the guide member.
  • One embodiment of the present invention provides a ground pile structure including: a cylinder, which is in the shape of a hollow tube, has an opening at one end, and a tapered insertion portion at the other end.
  • the surface of the cylinder is provided with multiple insertion openings.
  • a guide member is provided in the cylinder corresponding to each insertion outlet.
  • Each guide member has a guide groove.
  • Each guide member bends and extends from the insertion outlet toward the opening direction of the column. , and one end of the guide groove is flat and gradually curves toward the other end of the guide piece, so that the guide piece is bent in the shape of the guide groove at the end connected to the plug-in outlet and connected with the plug-in outlet.
  • the inner wall of the cylinder is provided with a plurality of butts, each of which corresponds to an insertion port and is arranged between the opening and the insertion port; an inner sleeve is provided in the cylinder, and the inner sleeve has a long body ;
  • a plurality of plug-ins, in the shape of long strips, are respectively arranged corresponding to a butt piece, are arranged in the cylinder and are sandwiched between the elongated body of the inner sleeve and the corresponding butt piece.
  • the plurality of plug-ins can be moved by the plug-in piece;
  • the outlet goes out of the cylinder, and each guide piece extends from the insertion outlet toward the opening of the column, with the flat end of the guide slot away from the insertion outlet, and the guide piece is positioned away from the insertion outlet.
  • This end is provided with a notch to fit the elongated body of the inner kit.
  • the plurality of butt pieces are formed by bending a plate, and each butt piece is provided with a notch corresponding to the insertion opening of the column.
  • the inner sleeve has an end portion with an outer diameter larger than that of the elongated body, and one end of each plug-in abuts the end of the inner sleeve.
  • each guide block has an opening with the same shape as the insertion port, which can be used as an extension of the guide member.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the adjoining area between the inner sleeve and the guide member in the first embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 4 is a top schematic view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view along line 5-5 in Figure 4;
  • Figure 6 shows the state in which the inner sleeve and the plurality of plug-ins are moved downward in the present invention
  • Figure 7 is a top view of the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a top view of the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic three-dimensional view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the ground pile structure according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • a cylinder 10 is in the shape of a hollow tube, with an opening 11 at one end and a tapered insertion portion 12 at the other end.
  • the shape of the column 10 is not limited to circular, rectangular or triangular. In this embodiment, a circle is used as an illustration, but it is not limited to this.
  • a plurality of insertion openings 13 are provided on the surface of the cylinder 10 to connect the inner and outer spaces of the cylinder 10 .
  • the plurality of sockets 13 can be U-shaped or V-shaped. In this embodiment, U-shaped is used as an example.
  • the U-shaped sockets 13 can be upward or downward.
  • the cylinder 10 is provided with three insertion openings 13 , but it is not limited thereto. Multiple insertion openings 13 may also be provided.
  • the plurality of insertion openings 13 can be directly provided on the column 10 or, as shown in FIG. 2 , they can be first provided on a cover and then provided on the column 10 .
  • a guide 14 is provided on the inner wall of the cylinder 10 corresponding to each insertion port 13 .
  • the guide member 14 has a guide groove 142.
  • One end of the guide groove 142 is flat and gradually curves toward the other end to form a U-shape, so that the guide member 14 is at the end connected to the insertion port 13.
  • the guide groove 142 has a shape corresponding to the insertion port 13, and the guide member 14 is provided with a notch 141 at this end.
  • Each guide piece 14 extends from the insertion opening 13 toward the opening 11 of the column 10 , with the flat end of the guide groove 142 away from the insertion opening 13 .
  • the cylinder 10 is provided with a plurality of resistors 15 , and each resistor 15 is provided corresponding to an insertion opening 13 .
  • the plurality of resisting members 15 can be independently arranged in the column 10 , or as in this embodiment, the plurality of resisting members 15 can be formed by bending a plate. Each resisting member 15 corresponds to an edge of the column 10 .
  • a gap 16 is provided at the insertion port 13 .
  • An inner sleeve 20 is provided in the cylinder 10 .
  • the inner sleeve 20 has an elongated body 21 and an end 22 with an outer diameter larger than the elongated body 21 .
  • the inner sleeve 20 is a round tube, but it is not limited to this.
  • the notch 141 of the guide member 14 can correspondingly fit into the elongated body 21 of the inner sleeve 20, so that the guide member 14 and the elongated body 21 fit better.
  • a plurality of plug-ins 30 are respectively provided corresponding to a resistor 15 .
  • Each plug-in 30 is in the shape of a long strip and is disposed in the column 10 and sandwiched between the elongated body 21 of the inner sleeve 20 and the corresponding resistor 15 .
  • One end of each plug-in 30 is pressed against the bottom surface of the end 22 of the inner sleeve 20 or one end of each plug-in 30 can be directly welded and fixed to the end 22 .
  • the column 10 When installing and using the structure of the present invention, the column 10 is first inserted into the ground, and then the inner sleeve 20 is pressed down, as shown in Figure 1 and Figures 5 to 6 .
  • the end portion 22 of the inner sleeve 20 is used to press the plurality of plug-ins 30 downward to move downward, and as the end portion 22 of the inner sleeve 20 is pushed downward, the plurality of plug-ins 30 can also move downward.
  • One end of the plurality of plug-ins 30 will enter the guide groove 142 and be guided and restricted by the space of the guide groove 142, so that the plurality of plug-ins 30 can bend and deform while moving downward, and thus can
  • the column 10 is bent into a U shape and protrudes outward from the plurality of insertion openings 13 .
  • the plug-ins 30 can be squeezed and bent when passing through the guide grooves 142 and passing through the insertion opening 13 . , forming the same U-shape as the insertion port 13 to increase the pull-out resistance and load-bearing capacity.
  • the function of arranging the inner sleeve 20 and the plurality of resistors 15 is to sandwich the plug-in 30 by using the elongated body 21 of the inner sleeve 20 and the resistors 15 to prevent the plurality of plug-ins 30 from being squeezed.
  • the inside of the cylinder 10 is bent and deformed, so that the plug-in 30 cannot smoothly extend from the plurality of insertion openings 13 .
  • the present invention can utilize the structure of the plurality of plug-ins 30 to protrude out of the column 10 to form a state extending outward like tree roots, so as to enhance the pull-out resistance and load-bearing capacity of the column 10. 10 stability to improve the shortcomings of existing ground piles and achieve the invention's purpose of low cost, simple structure but clear effect.
  • the ground pile structure includes:
  • a cylinder 10 is provided with two insertion openings 13 on its surface, connecting the inner and outer spaces of the cylinder 10 .
  • the plurality of insertion openings 13 are U-shaped.
  • a guide 14 is provided on the inner wall of the cylinder 10 corresponding to each insertion port 13 .
  • the cylinder 10 is provided with three supporting pieces 15 .
  • the inner sleeve 20 is provided in the cylinder 10 .
  • the inner sleeve 20 has an elongated body 21 and an end 22 with an outer diameter larger than the elongated body 21 .
  • each plug-in 30 is in the shape of a long strip, is arranged in the column 10 and is clamped between the elongated body 21 of the inner sleeve 20 and a stop piece 15 .
  • the difference between the second embodiment of the present invention and the previous embodiment is that only two plug-ins 30 and two insertion openings 13 are provided in the cylinder 10 .
  • the third embodiment of the present invention which is also provided with a cylinder 10 and an inner sleeve 20.
  • This embodiment further simplifies the second embodiment and only provides an insertion opening 13, a contact piece 15 and a Insert 30, the resisting member 15 is composed of a plate member.
  • the ground pile structure includes:
  • a cylinder 10 is provided with a plurality of insertion openings 13 on its surface to connect the inner and outer spaces of the cylinder 10 .
  • a guide 14 is provided on the inner wall of the cylinder 10 corresponding to each insertion port 13 .
  • the cylinder 10 is provided with a plurality of resistors 15 .
  • An inner sleeve 20 is provided in the column 10 .
  • a plurality of plug-ins 30 are respectively provided corresponding to a resistor 15 .
  • Each plug-in 30 is in the shape of a long strip and is disposed in the column 10 and sandwiched between the elongated body 21 of the inner sleeve 20 and the corresponding resistor 15 .
  • the column 10 is provided with a guide block 17 outside each outlet 13.
  • the guide block 17 protrudes from the outer surface of the column 10.
  • Each guide block 17 is protruding from the outer surface of the column 10. 17 has an opening 18 with the same shape as the insertion port 13, which can be used as an extension of the guide member 14, and due to the protrusions of the plurality of guide blocks 17, the friction on the outer surface of the cylinder 10 can also be increased.
  • FIG. 10 and 11 it is a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the structure of this embodiment is similar to that of the first embodiment. The difference is that two sets of insertion holes at different heights are provided in the column 10. 13. Corresponding to the two sets of insertion ports 13, two sets of inner sets 20 and a plurality of plug-ins 30 are also provided in the cylinder 10. That is, a set of the same set of inserts 30 is provided above or below the original structure of the first embodiment.
  • the structure uses the elongated body 21 of the inner sleeve 20 at the top to push the end 22 and the elongated body 21 of the inner sleeve 20 at the bottom, so as to achieve the effect of the upper and lower sets of plug-ins 30 moving downward together. In this way, Increasing the number of plug-ins 30 inserted into the column 10 increases the strength of the column 10 after installation.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)

Abstract

一种地桩结构,包括有一柱体(10),呈中空柱状,一端具有一开口(11),另一端具有一锥状的插设部(12),柱体(10)的表面设有至少一插出口(13);至少一插件(30),设于柱体(10)内并由插出口(13)穿出柱体(10)并向外延伸,利用插件(30)凸伸出柱体(10)的结构来形成如同树根般向外延伸的状态,并将插件(30)由平板状弯折成U型或V型如同鱼钩或船锚般增加柱体数倍的抗拉拔力与承载力。

Description

一种地桩结构 技术领域
本发明涉及建筑物的支柱结构技术领域,特别是一种地桩结构。
背景技术
在许多的建物或水土保持的施工工法上都会使用到地桩,目前的地桩大至上可以分成两种,一种是直柱式的另一种是螺旋式的。所谓的直柱式是地桩的本体类似一根直柱,直上直下。以直柱式的来看,其最大的优点是容易插设入地面,但是因为其抗拉拔力不佳,所以必须增加其插设的深度来提高稳固性。而螺旋式的则是在直柱式的本体外周设置向外凸出的螺纹,以螺旋的方式将地桩旋转插入地面,虽然增加螺纹的设置可以提高地桩的抗拉拔力,但是效果仍然很有限,很容易因为地震或强风等等的因素而松脱,造成地桩的倾倒。
技术问题
再者,为了使地桩可以被顺利的转动而插入地面,地桩的外径尺寸都会略微的呈锥状,也就是锥形头端的外径最小然后逐渐外扩到一定的尺寸。这样的形态虽然有利于地桩的插设但是却有头重脚轻的问题,所以地桩就必须要很长,插入地面的部分就要插很深以增加其稳定性。
技术解决方案
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种结构简单,设置简便且具有强大抗拉拔力的地桩结构。
为了达成上述主要目的,本发明的一项实施例提供地桩结构包括:一柱体,呈中空管状,一端具有一开口,另一端具有一插设部,该柱体的表面设有至少一插出口,连通该柱体的内外空间,该柱体内对应插出口处设有一导引件,导引件具有一导引槽,各导引件由该插出口处朝该柱体的开口方向弯曲延伸,且该导引槽的一端呈平板状,朝该导引件的另一端弯曲渐变,使该导引件在与该插出口连接的一端的该导引槽形状弯折并与该插出口对应,该柱体内壁并设有一抵件,对应该插出口设置;一内套件,设于该柱体内,该内套件具有一长形本体;一插件,呈长条状,分别对应该抵件设置,设于该柱体内并夹设在该内套件的长形本体与对应的该抵件之间,该插件能够由该插出口穿出至该柱体之外,该导引件由该插出口处朝该柱体的开口方向弯曲延伸,并使该导引槽平板状的这一端远离该插出口,并且该导引件于远离的这一端设有一凹口以贴合于该内套件的长形本体。
进一步的,该抵件由一板件所构成,对应该柱体的插出口处设有一缺口。
进一步的,该内套件具有一外径大于该长形本体的端部,该插件的一端顶抵于该内套件的端部。
进一步的,该柱体在该插出口外再凸设一导块,该导块具有一与该插出口形状相同的开口能够做为该导引件的延伸。
本发明的一个实施例提供一种地桩结构包括:一柱体,呈中空管状,一端具有一开口,另一端具有一锥状的插设部,该柱体的表面设有多个插出口,连通该柱体的内外空间,该柱体内对应各插出口处设有一导引件,各导引件具有一导引槽,各导引件由该插出口处朝该柱体的开口方向弯曲延伸,且该导引槽的一端呈平板状而朝该导引件的另一端弯曲渐变,使该导引件在与该插出口连接的这一端的该导引槽形状弯折并与该插出口对应,该柱体内壁并设有多个抵件,各抵件对应一插出口并设置在该开口与该插出口间;一内套件,设于该柱体内,该内套件具有一长形本体;多个插件,呈长条状,分别对应一抵件设置,设于该柱体内并夹设在该内套件的长形本体与对应的该抵件之间,该多个插件能够由该插出口穿出该柱体外,各导引件由该插出口处朝该柱体的开口方向弯曲延伸,并使该导引槽平板状的这一端远离该插出口,并且该导引件于远离的这一端设有一凹口以贴合于该内套件的长形本体。
进一步的,该多个抵件由一板件弯折成型,各抵件对应该柱体的插出口处设有一缺口。
进一步的,该内套件具有一外径大于该长形本体的端部,各插件的一端顶抵于该内套件的端部。
进一步的,该柱体在各插出口外再凸设一导块,各导块具有一与该插出口形状相同的开口能够做为该导引件的延伸。
附图说明
图1为本发明第一实施例的立体图;
图2为本发明第一实施例的立体分解图;
图3为本发明第一实施例中内套件与导引件邻接处的示意图;
图4为本发明第一实施例的顶面示意图;
图5为图4中5-5剖线方向的剖视图;
图6为本发明中该内套件与该多个插件向下移动的状态;
图7为本发明第二实施例的顶视图;
图8为本发明第三实施例的顶视图;
图9为本发明第四实施例的立体示意图;
图10为本发明第五实施例的剖面示意图;
图11为本发明第五实施例的作动示意图。
图中:10、柱体;11、开口;12、插设部;13、插出口;14、导引件;141、凹口;142、导引槽;15、抵件;16、缺口;17、导块;18、开口;20、内套件;21、长形本体;22、端部;23、螺孔;30、插件。
本发明的最佳实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
请参考图1至图6所示,本发明第一实施例的地桩结构包括有:
一柱体10,呈中空管状,一端具有一开口11,另一端具有一锥状的插设部12。该柱体10的外形不限于圆形、矩形或三角形。在本实施例是以圆形做为说明例,但不以此为限。该柱体10的表面设有多个插出口13,连通该柱体10的内外空间。该多个插出口13可呈U型或V型,在本实施例中以U型做为说明例,该U型插出口13可以朝上或朝下。在本实施例中该柱体10设有三个插出口13,但不以此为限,也可以设置多个插出口13。该多个插出口13可以直接设置在该柱体10上或是如图2所示先设置在一盖片上然后再设置在该柱体10。该柱体10内壁对应各插出口13处设有一导引件14。该导引件14具有一导引槽142,该导引槽142的一端呈平板状而朝另一端弯曲渐变而呈U型,使该导引件14在与该插出口13连接的这一端,其导引槽142形状与该插出口13对应,并且该导引件14于这一端设有一凹口141。各导引件14由插出口13处朝该柱体10的开口11方向弯曲延伸,并使该导引槽142平板状的这一端远离该插出口13。
该柱体10内设有多个抵件15,各抵件15对应一插出口13设置。该多个抵件15可以分别各自独立的设置在该柱体10内或是如本实施例中该多个抵件15可以由一板件弯折成型,各抵件15对应该柱体10的插出口13处设有一缺口16。
一内套件20,设于该柱体10内,该内套件20具有一长形本体21与一外径大于该长形本体21的端部22。在本实施例中该内套件20为一圆管,但不以此为限。该导引件14的凹口141可以对应配合于该内套件20的长形本体21,使该导引件14与该长形本体21的贴合更佳。
多个插件30,分别对应一抵件15设置,各插件30呈长条状,设于该柱体10内并夹设在该内套件20的长形本体21与对应的抵件15之间。各插件30的一端顶抵于该内套件20的端部22的底面或者可以直接将各插件30的一端焊接固定在该端部22。
以本发明的结构在装设使用时先将该柱体10插入地面,然后再将该内套件20向下压,如图1及图5至图6所示。利用该内套件20的端部22向下挤压该多个插件30向下移动,而随着该内套件20的端部22的向下推挤可以使该多个插件30也向下移动,该多个插件30的一端会进入该导引槽142而被该导引槽142的空间所导引及限制,使该多个插件30在向下移动的过程中一边移动一边弯曲变形,进而可以被弯折成U型并且由该多个插出口13向外凸伸出该柱体10。
而由于该多个导引槽142的一端呈平板状而朝另一端弯曲渐变,因此可以使该多个插件30在经过该导引槽142穿出该插出口13时也被挤压而弯曲变形,形成与该插出口13相同的U型以增加抗拉拔力与承载力。设置该内套件20与该多个抵件15的功能在于,利用该内套件20的长形本体21与该抵件15夹设该插件30,可以避免该多个插件30在被挤压的过程中在该柱体10内弯曲变形,而使该插件30无法顺利的由该多个插出口13伸出。
借此,本发明可以利用该多个插件30凸伸出该柱体10的结构来形成如同树根般向外延伸的状态,以提升柱体10的抗拉拔力与承载力增加该柱体10的稳固性,以改善现有地桩的缺点,并且达成造价低、结构简单但效果明确的发明目的。
如图7所示,为本发明的第二实施例,在本实施例中该地桩结构包括有:
一柱体10,该柱体10的表面设有二插出口13,连通该柱体10的内外空间。该多个插出口13呈U型。该柱体10内壁对应各插出口13处设有一导引件14。该柱体10内设有三抵件15。
一内套件20,设于该柱体10内,该内套件20具有一长形本体21与一外径大于该长形本体21的端部22。
二插件30,各插件30呈长条状,设于该柱体10内并夹抵于该内套件20的长形本体21与一抵件15之间。
本发明第二实施例与前一实施例不同之处在于该柱体10内仅设置两个插件30及两个插出口13。
如图8所示,为本发明的第三实施例,一样设有一柱体10及内套件20,本实施例将第二实施例再简化,仅设置一插出口13、一抵件15与一插件30,该抵件15是由一板件所构成。
如图9所示,为本发明的第四实施例,与第一实施例相同,该地桩结构包括有:
一柱体10,该柱体10的表面设有多个插出口13,连通该柱体10的内外空间。该柱体10内壁对应各插出口13处设有一导引件14。
该柱体10内设有多个抵件15。一内套件20,设于该柱体10内。
多个插件30,分别对应一抵件15设置,各插件30呈长条状,设于该柱体10内并夹设在该内套件20的长形本体21与对应的抵件15之间。
而与第一实施例不同之处在于本实施例中该柱体10在各插出口13外再凸设一导块17,该导块17凸出于该柱体10的外表面,各导块17具有一与该插出口13形状相同的开口18可以做为导引件14的延伸,并且由于该多个导块17的外凸,也可以增加柱体10外表面的摩擦力。
如图10及图11所示,为本发明的第五实施例,本实施例的结构与第一实施例相似,不同之处在于该柱体10内设置了两组位在不同高度的插出口13,而对应这两组插出口13在该柱体10内也设置了两组内套件20与多个插件30,亦即在原本第一实施例的结构的上方或下方再设置一组相同的结构,利用在上方该内套件20的长形本体21来推顶在下方内套件20的端部22与长形本体21,达到上下两组插件30一起向下作动的效果,如此一来可以增加该柱体10插出的插件30数量,增加柱体10设置后的强度。
最后再说明的是若要将该多个插出件抽回,则可利用设置在该端部22上的螺孔23,如图1及图2所示,以一具有螺纹的杆体与该螺孔23螺接后回拉即可将该多个插件30抽回,而抽回该多个插件30后该柱体10即可被取出地面。
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包括”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包括,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。

Claims (8)

  1. 一种地桩结构,其特征在于,包括有:
    一柱体,呈中空管状,一端具有一开口,另一端具有一锥状的插设部,该柱体的表面设有一插出口,连通该柱体的内外空间,该柱体内对应该插出口处设有一导引件,该导引件具有一导引槽,各导引件由该插出口处朝该柱体的开口方向弯曲延伸,且该导引槽的一端呈平板状而朝该导引件的另一端弯曲渐变,使该导引件在与该插出口连接的一端的该导引槽形状弯折并与该插出口对应,该柱体内壁并设有一抵件,对应该插出口设置;
    一内套件,设于该柱体内,该内套件具有一长形本体;
    一插件,呈长条状,分别对应该抵件设置,设于该柱体内并夹设在该内套件的长形本体与对应的该抵件之间,该插件能够由该插出口穿出至该柱体之外,该导引件由该插出口处朝该柱体的开口方向弯曲延伸,并使该导引槽平板状的这一端远离该插出口,并且该导引件于远离的这一端设有一凹口以贴合于该内套件的长形本体。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种地桩结构,其特征在于,该抵件由一板件构成,对应该柱体的插出口处设有一缺口。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种地桩结构,其特征在于,该内套件具有一外径大于该长形本体的端部,该插件的一端顶抵于该内套件的端部。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的一种地桩结构,其特征在于,该柱体在该插出口外再凸设一导块,该导块具有一与该插出口形状相同的开口能够做为该导引件的延伸。
  5. 一种地桩结构,其特征在于,包括有:
    一柱体,呈中空管状,一端具有一开口,另一端具有一锥状的插设部,该柱体的表面设有多个插出口,连通该柱体的内外空间,该柱体内对应各插出口处设有一导引件,各导引件具有一导引槽,各导引件由该插出口处朝该柱体的开口方向弯曲延伸,且该导引槽的一端呈平板状,朝该导引件的另一端弯曲渐变,使该导引件在与该插出口连接的这一端的该导引槽形状弯折并与该插出口对应,该柱体内壁并设有多个抵件,各抵件对应一插出口并设置在该开口与该插出口间;
    一内套件,设于该柱体内,该内套件具有一长形本体;
    多个插件,呈长条状,分别对应一抵件设置,设于该柱体内并夹设在该内套件的长形本体与对应的该抵件之间,该多个插件能够由该插出口穿出该柱体外,各导引件由该插出口处朝该柱体的开口方向弯曲延伸,并使该导引槽平板状的这一端远离该插出口,并且该导引件于远离的这一端设有一凹口以贴合于该内套件的长形本体。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的一种地桩结构,其特征在于,该多个抵件由一板件弯折成型,各抵件对应该柱体的插出口处设有一缺口。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的一种地桩结构,其特征在于,该内套件具有一外径大于该长形本体的端部,各插件的一端顶抵于该内套件的端部。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的一种地桩结构,其特征在于,该柱体在各插出口外再凸设一导块,各导块具有一与该插出口形状相同的开口,能够做为该导引件的延伸。
PCT/CN2022/108239 2022-07-27 2022-07-27 一种地桩结构 WO2024020853A1 (zh)

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JPH1181306A (ja) * 1997-09-10 1999-03-26 Adachi Sekizai Kk 支持力強化用基礎杭
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