WO2024011986A1 - Antiskid method, system and apparatus, and non-volatile storage medium - Google Patents

Antiskid method, system and apparatus, and non-volatile storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024011986A1
WO2024011986A1 PCT/CN2023/089537 CN2023089537W WO2024011986A1 WO 2024011986 A1 WO2024011986 A1 WO 2024011986A1 CN 2023089537 W CN2023089537 W CN 2023089537W WO 2024011986 A1 WO2024011986 A1 WO 2024011986A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
spray
vehicle
control signal
duration
flow rate
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PCT/CN2023/089537
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邱金旭
徐宁宁
闫涛
张程
邵福明
贺红伟
李�根
张文韬
宋庆文
张健
Original Assignee
中国第一汽车股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2024011986A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024011986A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T8/00Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force
    • B60T8/17Using electrical or electronic regulation means to control braking
    • B60T8/1755Brake regulation specially adapted to control the stability of the vehicle, e.g. taking into account yaw rate or transverse acceleration in a curve
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T8/00Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force
    • B60T8/17Using electrical or electronic regulation means to control braking
    • B60T8/1755Brake regulation specially adapted to control the stability of the vehicle, e.g. taking into account yaw rate or transverse acceleration in a curve
    • B60T8/17551Brake regulation specially adapted to control the stability of the vehicle, e.g. taking into account yaw rate or transverse acceleration in a curve determining control parameters related to vehicle stability used in the regulation, e.g. by calculations involving measured or detected parameters

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of vehicle anti-skid, and specifically, to an anti-skid method, system, device and non-volatile storage medium.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an anti-skid method, system, device and non-volatile storage medium to at least solve the problem in related technologies that anti-skid operations under sudden bad road conditions are cumbersome, making it difficult to respond immediately, and thus causing tire friction. Insufficient, technical problems that reduce vehicle driving safety.
  • an anti-skid method including: obtaining the driving status information of a target tire during vehicle driving; determining whether the status of the vehicle is a braking status according to the driving status information; and Whether the vehicle turns on the brake spray mode; if the state of the vehicle is the braking state, and the vehicle turns on the brake spray mode, then obtain the first control signal corresponding to the braking state, wherein, The first control signal includes a first spray duration and a first spray flow rate for spraying the anti-skid agent on the target tire; the first control signal is sent to the spray equipment corresponding to the target tire and is set to the desired The sprinkler equipment Prepare to spray an anti-skid agent to the target tire based on the first spray duration and the first spray flow rate.
  • the method further includes: determining whether the state of the target tire is a sideslip state according to the driving state information; if the state of the target tire is the sideslip state, obtaining the information related to the sideslip state.
  • a second control signal corresponding to the slip state wherein the second control signal includes a second spray duration and a second spray flow rate for spraying anti-skid agent to the target tire; spraying the anti-skid agent to the target tire corresponding to The device sends the second control signal and is configured to cause the spray device to spray anti-skid agent to the target tire based on the second spray duration and the second spray flow rate.
  • the obtaining the first control signal corresponding to the braking state includes: obtaining the braking duration and braking depth information of the vehicle in the braking state; and determining whether the braking duration reaches a preset value. the first duration threshold; if the braking duration does not reach the first duration threshold, the first calculated flow rate is determined based on the braking depth information and the first spray algorithm; based on the braking duration and the The first calculated flow rate is to obtain the first control signal, wherein the first spray duration is the braking duration, and the first spray flow rate is the first calculated flow rate.
  • the method further includes: if the braking duration reaches the first duration threshold, determining a second calculated flow rate based on the braking depth information and the second spray algorithm; based on the braking duration and the second calculated flow rate to obtain the first control signal, wherein the first spray duration is the braking duration, and the first spray flow rate is the second calculated flow rate.
  • the method before obtaining the driving status information of the target tire during vehicle driving, the method further includes: obtaining a manual control signal and a manual duration corresponding to the manual control signal; based on the manual duration, using The preset third spray flow rate controls the spray equipment to spray anti-skid agent to the target tire.
  • the method before sending the first control signal to the spray equipment corresponding to the target tire, the method further includes: obtaining the flow rate in the spray pipe corresponding to the spray equipment, wherein the spray The spray pipe is configured to connect the anti-skid agent filling tank and the spray nozzle, and the spray nozzle is configured to spray the anti-skid agent to the target tire; determine whether the flow rate is less than the preset flow rate; if the flow rate is less than the preset flow rate, Assuming the flow rate, a first prompt signal is sent to the human-computer interaction device of the vehicle, where the first prompt signal is set to prompt an anti-slip agent flow alarm.
  • the method before sending the first control signal to the spray equipment corresponding to the target tire, the method further includes: obtaining the liquid level in the anti-skid agent filling tank; and determining whether the liquid level is low. at the preset height; if the liquid level is less than the preset height, a second prompt signal is sent to the human-computer interaction device of the vehicle, wherein the second prompt signal is set to prompt an anti-skid agent reserve alarm.
  • an anti-skid system including: a driving computer configured to obtain the driving status information of the target tire during the driving of the vehicle; and based on the driving status information, determine whether the status of the vehicle is is the braking status, and whether the vehicle has turned on the brake spray mode; if the status of the vehicle is the braking state, and the vehicle turns on the brake spray mode, a first control signal corresponding to the braking state is obtained, wherein the first control signal includes spraying anti-skid water to the target tire.
  • the spray equipment is connected to the driving computer and is configured to receive the a first control signal, and spray anti-skid agent to the target tire based on the first spray duration and the first spray flow rate.
  • an anti-skid device including: a first acquisition module configured to acquire driving status information of a target tire during vehicle driving; a first judgment module configured to obtain driving status information based on the driving status information to determine whether the state of the vehicle is the braking state and whether the vehicle turns on the brake spray mode; the second acquisition module is configured to determine if the state of the vehicle is the braking state and the vehicle turns on the brake spray mode.
  • a first control signal corresponding to the braking state is obtained, wherein the first control signal includes a first spray duration and a first spray flow rate for spraying anti-skid agent to the target tire.
  • the first sending module is configured to send the first control signal to the spray equipment corresponding to the target tire, and is configured so that the spray equipment is based on the first spray duration and the first spray flow direction.
  • the target tire is sprayed with anti-skid agent.
  • a non-volatile storage medium stores a plurality of instructions, and the instructions are suitable for loading and executing any one of the instructions by a processor.
  • the method of spraying anti-skid agent is used to obtain the driving state information of the target tire during the driving of the vehicle; based on the driving state information, it is determined whether the state of the vehicle is a braking state, and the state of the vehicle is Whether to turn on the brake spray mode; if the state of the vehicle is the braking state, and the vehicle turns on the brake spray mode, obtain the first control signal corresponding to the braking state, wherein the third A control signal includes a first spray duration and a first spray flow rate for spraying anti-skid agent on the target tire; the first control signal is sent to the spray equipment corresponding to the target tire, and is configured to spray the anti-skid agent to the target tire.
  • the spray equipment sprays anti-skid agent to the target tire based on the first spray duration and the first spray flow rate. It achieves the purpose of instantly responding to sudden anti-skid needs, thereby improving anti-skid convenience and driving safety, achieving the technical effect of improving the ability to respond to sudden harsh environments, and improving anti-skid performance and vehicle safety, thereby solving related technical problems.
  • the anti-skid operation in sudden bad road conditions is cumbersome, making it difficult to respond immediately, which in turn leads to insufficient tire friction and reduced vehicle driving safety.
  • Figure 1 is a flow chart of an anti-skid method provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 2 is a structural block diagram of an anti-skid system provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of an anti-skid system provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of an anti-skid device provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Electronic Stability Program is a general name for a system or program device that improves vehicle control performance and effectively prevents the vehicle from losing control when it reaches its dynamic limit. It analyzes the vehicle's driving status information from various sensors, and then issues correction instructions to help the vehicle maintain dynamic balance, so that the vehicle maintains optimal stability under various conditions. It is an important tool for anti-lock braking and anti-lock brakes.
  • the traction control function is inherited and further expanded.
  • the driving computer (ECU, Electronic Control Unit) is the electronic control unit of the vehicle. It is set up to monitor various input data and vehicle operating conditions at any time, and calculates the information from various sensors according to a pre-designed program. After processing, Send each parameter to each relevant execution device to execute various predetermined control functions.
  • the anti-lock braking system (ABS, Antilock Brake System) is set to automatically control the braking force of the brake at the vehicle braking value so that the wheels are not locked and are in a rolling and sliding state to ensure that the wheels are in contact with the ground.
  • the adhesion is at its current maximum value.
  • CAN Controller Area Network
  • a method embodiment of an anti-skid method is provided. It should be noted that the steps shown in the flow chart of the accompanying drawings can be executed in a computer system such as a set of computer-executable instructions, and although A logical order is shown in the flowcharts, but in some cases, the steps shown or described may be performed in a different order than herein.
  • Figure 1 is an anti-skid method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 1, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step S102 obtain the driving status information of the target tire during vehicle driving
  • Step S104 determine whether the state of the above-mentioned vehicle is a braking state and whether the above-mentioned vehicle has turned on the brake spray mode based on the above-mentioned driving status information;
  • Step S106 if the state of the vehicle is the braking state and the vehicle turns on the brake spray mode, a first control signal corresponding to the braking state is obtained, wherein the first control signal includes spraying the target tire.
  • Step S108 Send the first control signal to the spray equipment corresponding to the target tire, and configure the spray equipment to spray the anti-skid agent to the target tire based on the first spray duration and the first spray flow rate.
  • the driving status information of the target tire is obtained. And based on the driving status information, it is determined whether the vehicle is in a braking state and whether the vehicle has turned on the brake spray mode. Afterwards, if the above-mentioned brake spray mode is turned on and the vehicle is in the braking state, the first control signal corresponding to the braking state is obtained.
  • the above-mentioned first control signal includes: a first duration of spraying anti-skid agent to the target tire and a first spray flow rate.
  • a first control signal is sent to the spray equipment corresponding to the target tire, so that the above-mentioned spray equipment uses the first spray flow rate to spray the anti-skid agent to the target tire within the first spray duration.
  • the brake spray mode is turned on. Through the above method, anti-skid agent will be sprayed to the target tire every time the brake is applied to increase the friction of the target tire. Before sideslip occurs, the target tires are processed accordingly in advance, which is conducive to avoidance of sideslip risks and improves the safety of the driving process. Moreover, by turning on and off the brake spray mode, it is helpful to adjust the vehicle's anti-skid ability in a timely manner and improve the ability to respond to unexpected special road conditions.
  • the driving status information is obtained by the body electronic stability system and transmitted to the driving computer through a vehicle communication bus, such as a CAN bus.
  • the above-mentioned body electronic stability system works together with the anti-lock brake system to obtain the sideslip signal from the wheel speed sensor that detects the target tire.
  • the above-mentioned sideslip signal is the wheel gap signal detected by the wheel speed sensor and is transmitted by the body electronic stability system Analyze the wheel gap signal to determine whether sideslip has occurred.
  • the braking status can be obtained by detecting the wheel gap signal through the wheel speed sensor.
  • the above-mentioned spray equipment can be of various types, such as: anti-slip agent spray motor, etc.
  • obtaining the brake spray mode for example: obtaining the first voice control signal through a human-computer interaction device of the vehicle, and converting the first voice control signal into a first control signal. You can also turn on the brake spray mode through the intelligent control panel settings.
  • the above-mentioned brake spray modes may have multiple types.
  • the above-mentioned brake spray modes may also include: a normal brake spray mode or an advanced brake spray mode.
  • the above-mentioned ordinary brake spray mode sends a preset control signal to the spray equipment corresponding to the target tire.
  • the above-mentioned preset control signal includes the preset duration and preset spray flow rate of spraying anti-skid agent to the target tire.
  • the above-mentioned preset control signal The duration and preset spray flow rate can be adjusted within the calibration range.
  • the normal brake spray mode is used to reduce the load on the driving computer.
  • the spray equipment When the body electronic stability system detects that the vehicle is braking, the spray equipment will follow the preset duration and Just perform the spraying operation with the preset spray flow rate.
  • the preset spray flow rate By adjusting the preset spray flow rate, when the remaining amount of anti-skid agent is small and cannot be replenished immediately, the preset spray flow rate can be appropriately reduced to ensure that the anti-slip agent remains within the safety range. Reducing the anti-skid performance allows the vehicle to maintain its anti-skid function for a longer period of time, which is conducive to enhancing the vehicle's anti-skid response to special road conditions of long periods of rain and snow.
  • the above-mentioned advanced brake spray mode calculates the parameters related to the braking status to obtain the calculated flow value, and continuously sprays the target tire according to the calculated flow value during the duration of braking.
  • the above-mentioned advanced brake spray mode has better anti-skid performance than the above-mentioned ordinary brake spray mode and controls the flow of anti-skid agent more accurately.
  • the remaining amount of anti-skid agent is insufficient, it is also easier to consume the anti-skid agent.
  • the anti-skid agent is exhausted and the vehicle is left without protective measures, it will easily lead to safety accidents such as sideslip. Relevant personnel need to make corresponding adjustments according to specific application conditions and respond flexibly to multiple scenarios.
  • the target tires may be of multiple types.
  • the target tires may be all tires in the vehicle, and may be the driving wheels of the vehicle.
  • the driving wheels may be front wheels or rear wheels.
  • anti-skid agent spraying can be used on all tires.
  • large load-bearing vehicles such as dump trucks, tractor trucks, off-road trucks
  • trucks manufactured for special needs include: airport shuttles, fire trucks, ambulances, oil tankers, container tractor trucks, etc., the above-mentioned load-bearing vehicles
  • the load capacity varies greatly, and the load capacity directly affects the number of tires. Vehicles with a large load capacity have more tires.
  • trucks with a load capacity of 1 to 8 tons have 4 to 6 tires; trucks with a load capacity of 8 to 25 tons have 12 tires, 4 at the front and 4 at the rear. There are 8 tractors; trucks with a load capacity of 25 tons to 31 tons have 14 tires, 4 at the front, 10 at the rear, and so on. Therefore, using all the tires in the vehicle as target tires will cause the anti-skid agent to be consumed too quickly and require a large anti-skid agent filling tank. Adds burden to the vehicle.
  • the driving wheels and some passive wheels of the vehicle can be used as target tires, so that they can be flexibly adjusted according to the application conditions of the specific vehicle, so that the anti-skid agent consumption and anti-skid performance are in an appropriate balance, which is conducive to increasing the above-mentioned anti-skid
  • the application scenarios and flexibility of the method reduce limitations.
  • the above-mentioned anti-skid agent can be of various types, for example: glue or liquid formed based on raw materials with anti-skid function, such as rubber (natural rubber or synthetic rubber), silicone oil or polyurethane compounds, etc., in order to facilitate spraying. Additional aerosols can be added.
  • the above method further includes: determining whether the state of the target tire is a sideslip state; if the state of the target tire is the sideslip state, obtaining a second value corresponding to the sideslip state.
  • Control signal wherein the above-mentioned second control signal includes a second spray duration and a second spray flow rate for spraying anti-skid agent on the above-mentioned target tire; the above-mentioned second control signal is sent to the spray equipment corresponding to the above-mentioned target tire, and the setting The above-mentioned spray equipment sprays the anti-skid agent to the above-mentioned target tire based on the above-mentioned second spray duration and the above-mentioned second spray flow rate.
  • the vehicle automatically responds after detecting a sideslip state. First, based on the driving status information, it determines whether the state of the target tire is a sideslip state. If the state of the target tire is the above-mentioned sideslip state, it obtains the information corresponding to the sideslip state. second control signal.
  • the above-mentioned second control signal includes a second spray duration and a second spray flow rate for spraying the anti-skid agent to the target tire.
  • a second control signal is sent to the spray equipment corresponding to the target tire. The spray equipment is caused to use the second spray flow rate to spray the anti-skid agent to the target tire within the second spray duration.
  • the above braking depth information can be obtained in a variety of ways, for example: the brake assembly equipment detects the stroke information of the brake pedal to represent the braking depth information, and obtains it through the trip computer. Depending on the specific car model, there are also sensors or other sensing devices that are installed to detect the brake pedal, and a driving computer can obtain braking depth information, which all fall within the scope of protection of this disclosure.
  • the above-mentioned first duration threshold can be of various types.
  • the first duration threshold is set to measure the anti-skid effect of the vehicle.
  • the first duration threshold is set to measure the anti-skid effect of the vehicle.
  • the first duration threshold is calibrated and corrected through experiments based on different vehicle models.
  • the state of the above-mentioned target tire is not completely consistent with the state of the above-mentioned vehicle.
  • a specific example is provided.
  • a general family car such as a front-wheel drive four-wheel vehicle
  • possible situations include front wheel slipping, rear wheel slipping, or both front and rear wheels slipping.
  • a second control signal is sent to the spray equipment corresponding to the front wheels, and spraying is performed based on the second control signal. , to increase the friction between the front wheel and the ground.
  • different tires of the vehicle may be in different states, but if any one tire slips sideways, the vehicle will be in a sideways slip state. According to the driving status information, purposefully spraying the tires that are slipping will help avoid unnecessary waste of anti-skid agent while ensuring the anti-skid capability.
  • the above method further includes: if the braking duration reaches the first duration threshold, determining a second calculated flow rate based on the braking depth information and the second spray algorithm; based on the braking duration The duration and the second calculated flow rate are used to obtain the first control signal, wherein the first spray duration is the braking duration, and the first spray flow rate is the second calculated flow rate.
  • the braking duration of the vehicle will exceed the first duration threshold.
  • the second calculated flow rate is determined based on the braking depth information and the second spray algorithm.
  • the first spray duration is the braking duration
  • the first spray flow rate is the second calculated flow rate
  • the first control signal is obtained.
  • the above-mentioned braking duration reaches the above-mentioned first duration threshold, it is deemed that the current anti-skid capability has not yet reached the vehicle requirements.
  • a specific example is given. For example: when sideslip has occurred on an icy road, the driver is in The purpose of controlling the vehicle is to continue to apply the brakes until the vehicle is controlled. During this process, the braking duration will generally be significantly longer than the normal braking state. That is, if the braking duration is not less than the first duration threshold, it is considered that there is a risk of vehicle loss of control, and the anti-skid ability needs to be improved. , corresponding to using the second spray algorithm to obtain the second calculated flow rate.
  • the second spray algorithm is an enhanced algorithm performed to increase the anti-skid agent flow rate when the first spray algorithm cannot meet the demand, that is, when the braking duration reaches the first duration threshold. Therefore, although the above-mentioned second calculated flow rate and the above-mentioned first calculated flow rate are both calculated values, by setting the first spray algorithm and the second spray algorithm, when the braking depth is the same, the corresponding second calculated flow rate must be It is greater than the first calculated flow rate to achieve the effect of enhancing anti-skid ability.
  • the above method before acquiring the driving status information of the target tire during vehicle driving, the above method further includes: acquiring a manual control signal and a manual duration corresponding to the above manual control signal; based on the above manual duration time, using the preset third spray flow rate to control the above-mentioned spray equipment to the above-mentioned target wheel Tire spray anti-skid agent.
  • the driver judges that anti-skid is needed, but does not think that turning on the brake spray mode and performing manual control is a temporary response.
  • the manual control signal and the corresponding manual duration are obtained.
  • the preset third spray flow rate is used to control the spray equipment to spray the target tires.
  • obtaining the manual control signal for example: obtaining the second voice control signal through the vehicle's human-computer interaction device, and converting the second voice control signal into a manual control signal.
  • a manual start button can also be set on the steering wheel, so that when the driver discovers an emergency, he or she can promptly send a manual control signal and complete the operation without disturbing normal driving behavior.
  • the driver can have the ability to independently control anti-skid.
  • the driver In the non-side slip state and non-braking state, once the driver subjectively discovers that the driving condition is not good or has a premonition that the vehicle is entering an area with a high risk of sideslip. , that is, by sending a manual control signal for emergency slip prevention treatment, and controlling the manual duration according to specific needs to control the vehicle's anti-skid capability.
  • the above method before sending the first control signal to the spray equipment corresponding to the target tire, further includes: obtaining the flow rate in the spray pipe corresponding to the spray equipment, wherein the above The spray pipe is set to connect the anti-skid agent filling tank and the spray nozzle, and the above-mentioned spray nozzle is set to spray the anti-skid agent to the above-mentioned target tire; determine whether the above-mentioned flow rate is less than the preset flow rate; if the above-mentioned flow rate is less than the above-mentioned preset flow rate, then A first prompt signal is sent to the human-computer interaction device of the vehicle, wherein the first prompt signal is set to prompt an anti-slip agent flow alarm.
  • the above-mentioned first prompt signal can be of various types. For example, after obtaining that the above-mentioned flow rate is less than the preset flow rate, it prompts that the spray nozzle is blocked by foreign matter, or prompts that the spray pipe is ruptured. All of the above situations will cause the anti-slip agent to leak. The target tire cannot be reached normally.
  • the above method before sending the first control signal to the spray equipment corresponding to the target tire, further includes: obtaining the liquid level in the anti-skid agent filling tank; determining the liquid level. Is it lower than the preset height? If the above liquid level is lower than the above preset height, send a signal to the human-computer interaction device of the above vehicle. A second prompt signal is sent, wherein the above-mentioned second prompt signal is set to prompt an anti-slip agent reserve alarm.
  • the above-mentioned liquid level height can be obtained in various ways, for example, by setting a liquid level height sensor in the anti-skid agent filling tank to obtain the liquid level height signal and transmit it to the driving computer.
  • the present disclosure proposes an optional implementation mode.
  • an optional implementation mode For ease of understanding, specific examples are given.
  • the above-mentioned The sideslip signal is transmitted to the body electronic stability system, and the body electronic stability system transmits the sideslip signal to the driving computer.
  • the trip computer After receiving the sideslip signal, the trip computer performs an automatic anti-skid response. At this time, the trip computer sends a second control signal to the spray equipment.
  • the anti-slip agent is added to the anti-slip agent in the tank, pumped to the spray nozzle through the spray pipe, and sprayed out from the spray nozzle after reaching a certain pressure.
  • the spray nozzle sprays the anti-skid agent evenly onto the target tire, thereby increasing tire friction and improving anti-skid performance.
  • the driver When there is an unexpected weather situation on a special road section while driving, and the driver self-recognizes that the vehicle needs to increase its anti-skid performance, he can manually press the manual start button on the multi-function steering wheel, or enter a voice command through the intelligent control panel to set it to start manual. control.
  • the manual control signal is transmitted to the trip computer, and the trip computer sends the control signal to the sprinkler equipment based on the preset spray flow rate and manual duration.
  • the anti-slip agent in the anti-slip agent filling tank is pumped to the spray nozzle through the spray pipe, and when a certain pressure is reached, it is sprayed out from the spray nozzle.
  • the spray nozzle sprays the anti-skid agent evenly to the target wheels, thereby increasing tire friction and improving anti-skid performance.
  • the driver can enter the brake spray mode through the intelligent control panel or enter voice commands.
  • each braking signal will be transmitted to the body electronic stability system through the wheel speed sensor, and the body electronic stability system will transmit the sideslip signal to the driving computer.
  • the driving computer After receiving the sideslip signal, the driving computer starts the brake spray mode and sends the first control signal to the spray equipment to perform spraying, that is, the anti-skid agent spray is completed every time the brake is applied.
  • the trip computer will identify the faulty part through the electrical signal sent by the corresponding sensor, such as the flow meter, and prompt an alarm message in the intelligent control panel.
  • the liquid level sensor sends a liquid level signal to the driving computer, and the driving computer transmits the signal to the intelligent control panel.
  • the liquid level alarm signal will be displayed on the intelligent control panel to This prompts the driver to pay attention to the anti-skid agent level.
  • the anti-skid method is to use anti-skid spray to increase the It can increase the anti-skid performance of car tires by increasing the friction of car tires. It can improve the anti-skid ability without stopping during driving. It can activate anti-skid at any time in different environments, times and scenes to meet the anti-skid performance requirements of tires on slippery roads and normal roads. Quick switching. It has two control modes: manual and automatic.
  • the anti-skid function can be turned on in a variety of ways without affecting the normal driving process. It can be activated using intelligent voice when combined with human-computer interaction equipment.
  • An anti-skid system is also provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the anti-skid system provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is introduced below.
  • FIG. 2 is a structural block diagram of an anti-skid system provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 2, the system includes a trip computer 202 and a spray device 204. The system will be described below.
  • the driving computer 202 is configured to obtain the driving status information of the target tire during the driving of the vehicle; based on the driving status information, determine whether the status of the above-mentioned vehicle is the braking status, and whether the above-mentioned vehicle has turned on the brake spray mode; if the status of the above-mentioned vehicle is The above-mentioned braking state, and the above-mentioned vehicle turns on the above-mentioned brake spray mode, then obtains a first control signal corresponding to the above-mentioned braking state, wherein the above-mentioned first control signal includes a first spray duration for spraying anti-skid agent to the above-mentioned target tire. and the first spray flow rate; sending the above-mentioned first control signal to the spray equipment corresponding to the above-mentioned target tire;
  • the above-mentioned spray equipment 204 is connected to the driving computer 202 and is configured to receive the above-mentioned first control signal and spray the anti-skid agent to the above-mentioned target tire based on the above-mentioned first spray duration and the above-mentioned first spray flow rate.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of an anti-skid system provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 3, it includes: spray nozzle 1, wheel outer frame 12, target tire 3, body electronic stability system 4, trip computer 5, anti-skid system Agent filling tank 6, spray equipment machine 7, spray pipe 8, multi-function steering wheel 9, manual start button 10, intelligent control panel 11, wheel speed sensor 12.
  • the connection relationship of each component is explained below: the spray nozzle 1 is located directly above the target tire 3, and the spray nozzle 1 is installed below the outer frame 2 of the target tire.
  • the spray nozzle 1 is connected to the spray equipment 7 and the anti-skid agent filling tank 6 through the spray pipe 8 to realize the supply of anti-skid agent.
  • the target tire 3 of the vehicle transmits the sideslip signal acquired by the wheel speed sensor 12 to the vehicle body electronic stability system 4 through an electrical connection, and the vehicle body electronic stability system 4 transmits the signal to the driving computer 5 through an electrical connection.
  • the anti-skid agent filling tank 5 transmits the liquid level alarm signal to the driving computer 5 through an electrical connection, and the driving computer 5 transmits the liquid level alarm signal to the intelligent control panel 11 through an electrical connection.
  • the manual start button 10 is installed on the multi-function steering wheel 9. Pressing the manual start button 10 transmits the manual control signal to the trip computer 5 through an electrical connection.
  • the intelligent control panel 11 transmits manual control signals to the trip computer 5 through electrical connections through human-machine dialogue voice commands.
  • the driving computer 5 transmits control signals to the sprinkler equipment 7 through an electrical connection.
  • the anti-slip agent in the anti-slip agent filling tank 6 is supplied to the spray nozzle 1.
  • the spray nozzle 1 sprays anti-skid agent on the tire on the target tire 3 to increase friction on the target tire.
  • Each tire in the vehicle has a corresponding spray nozzle.
  • only the target tire 3 and its corresponding spray nozzle 1 are used as an example.
  • the driving computer 202 is configured to obtain the driving status information of the target tire during the driving of the vehicle; based on the above driving status information, it is determined whether the status of the above-mentioned vehicle is a braking status, and the above-mentioned vehicle Whether to turn on the brake spray mode; if the state of the above-mentioned vehicle is the above-mentioned braking state, and the above-mentioned vehicle turns on the above-mentioned brake spray mode, obtain a first control signal corresponding to the above-mentioned braking state, wherein the above-mentioned first control signal includes a direction to The first spray duration and the first spray flow rate of spraying the anti-skid agent on the target tire; sending the first control signal to the spray equipment corresponding to the target tire; the above-mentioned spray equipment 204 is connected to the driving computer 202 and is set to The first control signal is received, and the anti-skid agent is sprayed
  • This embodiment also provides an anti-slip device, which is configured to implement the above-mentioned embodiments and preferred implementations. What has already been described will not be described again.
  • the terms “module” and “device” may be a combination of software and/or hardware that implements a predetermined function.
  • the apparatus described in the following embodiments is preferably implemented in software, implementation in hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an anti-skid device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the above-mentioned anti-skid device includes: An acquisition module 402, a first judgment module 404, a second acquisition module 406, and a first sending module 408. This device will be described below.
  • the first acquisition module 402 is configured to acquire the driving status information of the target tire during vehicle driving;
  • the first judgment module 404 is connected to the first acquisition module 402 and is configured to judge whether the state of the above-mentioned vehicle is a braking state and whether the above-mentioned vehicle has turned on the brake spray mode based on the above-mentioned driving status information;
  • the second acquisition module 406 is connected to the first judgment module 404 and is configured to acquire the first control signal corresponding to the braking state if the state of the vehicle is the braking state and the vehicle turns on the brake spray mode, where , the above-mentioned first control signal includes the first spray duration and the first spray flow rate for spraying the anti-skid agent to the above-mentioned target tire;
  • the first sending module 408 is connected to the second acquisition module 406 and is configured to send the above-mentioned first control signal to the spray equipment corresponding to the above-mentioned target tire, and is configured so that the above-mentioned spray equipment is based on the above-mentioned first spray duration and the above-mentioned third A spray flow rate is used to spray anti-skid agent to the above-mentioned target tires.
  • the first acquisition module 402 is configured to acquire the driving status information of the target tire during the driving of the vehicle;
  • the first judgment module 404 is connected to the first acquisition module 402 and is configured to According to the above driving status information, it is determined whether the status of the above-mentioned vehicle is the braking state, and whether the above-mentioned vehicle turns on the brake spray mode;
  • the second acquisition module 406 is connected to the first judgment module 404 and is set to if the status of the above-mentioned vehicle is the above-mentioned braking state.
  • a first control signal corresponding to the braking state is obtained, wherein the first control signal includes a first spray duration and a second spray duration of anti-skid agent to the target tire.
  • a spray flow rate; the first sending module 408, connected to the second acquisition module 406, is configured to send the above-mentioned first control signal to the spray equipment corresponding to the above-mentioned target tire, and is configured so that the above-mentioned spray equipment is based on the above-mentioned first spray duration. and the first spray flow rate to spray the anti-skid agent to the target tire.
  • each of the above modules can be implemented through software or hardware.
  • the latter can be implemented in the following ways: the above modules can be located in the same processor; or the above modules can be implemented in any combination. Located in different processors.
  • first acquisition module 402 first judgment module 404, second acquisition module 406, and first sending module 408 correspond to steps S102 to S108 in the embodiment.
  • the above-mentioned modules and the corresponding steps The implemented examples and application scenarios are the same, but are not limited to the contents disclosed in the above embodiments. It should be noted that the above module can run in a computer terminal as part of the device.
  • the above-mentioned anti-skid device may also include a processor and a memory.
  • the first acquisition module 402, the first judgment module 404, the second acquisition module 406, the first sending module 408, etc. are all stored in the memory as program units and are executed by the processor.
  • the above program units in the memory implement corresponding functions.
  • the processor contains a core, which retrieves the corresponding program unit from the memory.
  • the kernel can set one or more.
  • Memory may include non-permanent memory in computer-readable media, random access memory (RAM) and/or non-volatile memory, such as read-only memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM).
  • RAM random access memory
  • ROM read-only memory
  • flash RAM flash memory
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a non-volatile storage medium on which a program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, an anti-slip method is implemented.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides an electronic device.
  • the electronic device includes a processor, a memory, and a program stored in the memory and executable on the processor.
  • the processor executes the program, it implements the following steps: Obtaining the target tire during vehicle driving.
  • the driving status information based on the above driving status information, determine whether the status of the above-mentioned vehicle is the braking status, and whether the above-mentioned vehicle turns on the brake spray mode; if the status of the above-mentioned vehicle is the above-mentioned braking status, and the above-mentioned vehicle turns on the above-mentioned brake spray mode , then the first control signal corresponding to the above-mentioned braking state is obtained, wherein the above-mentioned first control signal includes the first spray duration and the first spray flow rate of spraying the anti-skid agent to the above-mentioned target tire; the first spray flow rate corresponding to the above-mentioned target tire is
  • the spray equipment sends
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a vehicle.
  • the vehicle includes a processor, a memory, and a program stored in the memory and executable on the processor.
  • the processor executes the program, it implements the following steps: Obtaining the movement of the target tire while the vehicle is traveling.
  • the device sends the above-mentioned first control signal, and is configured so that the above-mentioned spray device sprays the anti-skid agent to the above-mentioned target tire based on the above-mentioned first spray duration and the above-mentioned first spray flow rate.
  • the present disclosure also provides a computer program product, which, when executed on a data processing device, is suitable for executing a program initialized with the following method steps: obtaining the driving status information of the target tire during the driving of the vehicle; judging based on the above driving status information Whether the state of the above-mentioned vehicle is the braking state, and whether the above-mentioned vehicle turns on the brake spray mode; if the state of the above-mentioned vehicle is the above-mentioned braking state, and the above-mentioned vehicle turns on the above-mentioned brake spray mode, obtain the first control corresponding to the above-mentioned braking state signal, wherein the above-mentioned first control signal includes the first spray duration and the first spray flow rate for spraying the anti-skid agent on the above-mentioned target tire; the above-mentioned first control signal is sent to the spray equipment corresponding to the above-mentioned target tire, and is set to The above-mentioned spray equipment sprays
  • embodiments of the present disclosure may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Accordingly, the present disclosure may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment that combines software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present disclosure may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
  • computer-usable storage media including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.
  • These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that causes a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including the instruction means, the instructions
  • the device implements the functions specified in a process or processes of the flowchart and/or a block or blocks of the block diagram.
  • These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, causing a series of operating steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing, thereby executing on the computer or other programmable device.
  • Instructions provide steps configured to implement the functionality specified in a process or processes of a flow diagram and/or a block or blocks of a block diagram.
  • a computing device includes one or more processors (CPUs), input/output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.
  • processors CPUs
  • input/output interfaces network interfaces
  • memory volatile and non-volatile memory
  • Memory may include non-volatile memory in computer-readable media, random access memory (RAM) and/or non-volatile memory in the form of read-only memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM). Memory is an example of a computer-readable medium.
  • RAM random access memory
  • ROM read-only memory
  • flash RAM flash memory
  • Computer-readable media includes both persistent and non-volatile, removable and non-removable media that can be implemented by any method or technology for storage of information.
  • Information may be computer-readable instructions, data structures, modules of programs, or other data.
  • Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), and read-only memory.
  • PRAM phase change memory
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • RAM random access memory
  • read-only memory read-only memory
  • ROM read-only memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
  • flash memory or other memory technology
  • compact disc read-only memory CD-ROM
  • DVD digital versatile disc
  • Magnetic tape cartridges tape disk storage or other magnetic storage devices or any other non-transmission media that can be configured to store information that can be accessed by a computing device.
  • computer-readable media does not include transitory media, such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Accordingly, the present disclosure may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment that combines software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present disclosure may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
  • computer-usable storage media including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.
  • the anti-skid method, system, device and non-volatile storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can be used during vehicle driving.
  • the status of the vehicle can be determined based on the driving status information. Whether the vehicle is in the braking state, and whether the vehicle turns on the brake spray mode. If the vehicle is in the braking state, and the vehicle turns on the brake spray mode, the first control signal corresponding to the braking state is obtained, achieving immediate response to sudden anti-skid requirements. , thereby improving anti-skid convenience and driving safety, achieving the technical effect of improving the ability to respond to sudden harsh environments, and improving anti-skid performance and vehicle safety, thus solving the problems in related technologies under sudden bad road conditions.
  • the anti-skid operation is cumbersome, making it difficult to respond immediately, which in turn leads to technical problems such as insufficient tire friction and reduced vehicle driving safety.

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Abstract

Disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure are an antiskid method, system and apparatus, and a non-volatile storage medium. The method comprises: acquiring traveling state information of a target tyre during the traveling process of a vehicle; determining, according to the traveling state information, whether the state of the vehicle is a braking state and whether the vehicle starts a braking-spraying mode; if the state of the vehicle is the braking state and the vehicle starts the braking-spraying mode, acquiring a first control signal corresponding to the braking state, wherein the first control signal comprises a first spraying duration for which an antiskid agent is sprayed to the target tyre, and a first spraying flow at which the antiskid agent is sprayed to the target tyre; and sending the first control signal to a spraying device corresponding to the target tyre, and setting the spraying device to spray the antiskid agent to the target tyre on the basis of the first spraying duration and the first spraying flow.

Description

防滑方法、系统、装置以及非易失性存储介质Anti-skid methods, systems, devices and non-volatile storage media
交叉援引cross-citation
本公开要求于2022年07月14日提交中国专利局、申请号为202210826087.2、申请名称“防滑方法、系统、装置以及非易失性存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This disclosure claims priority to the Chinese patent application filed with the China Patent Office on July 14, 2022, with application number 202210826087.2 and the application title "Anti-slip method, system, device and non-volatile storage medium", the entire content of which is incorporated by reference. incorporated in this application.
技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及车辆防滑领域,具体而言,涉及一种防滑方法、系统、装置以及非易失性存储介质。The present disclosure relates to the field of vehicle anti-skid, and specifically, to an anti-skid method, system, device and non-volatile storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
车辆行驶在冰冻地面上或者泥泞地面上,因普通轮胎表面纹路较浅,与地面形成的摩擦力不够而打滑,行驶时安全性较差,容易引发交通事故,造成生命财产的损失。目前,相关技术中常常采用的方法是,更换雪地胎、防滑胎、防滑链,但是其价格较为昂贵,增加经济负担,并且需要复杂的更换操作,导致耗时费力并且对轮胎有一定的损伤。尤其,在一些冬季较为短暂和偶尔路面结冰的地区,更换雪地胎和防滑胎不十分必要。When a vehicle drives on frozen ground or muddy ground, ordinary tires will slip due to shallow surface texture and insufficient friction with the ground. This makes driving less safe and can easily lead to traffic accidents, resulting in losses of life and property. At present, the method often used in related technologies is to replace snow tires, anti-skid tires, and anti-skid chains. However, this method is relatively expensive, increases the economic burden, and requires complicated replacement operations, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and causes certain damage to the tires. . In particular, in some areas where winters are short and roads are occasionally icy, it is not necessary to replace snow tires and anti-skid tires.
针对上述的问题,目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。In response to the above problems, no effective solution has yet been proposed.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本公开实施例提供了一种防滑方法、系统、装置以及非易失性存储介质,以至少解决相关技术中存在的突发恶劣路况下的防滑操作繁琐,造成难以即时应对,进而导致轮胎摩擦力不足,车辆行驶安全性降低的技术问题。Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an anti-skid method, system, device and non-volatile storage medium to at least solve the problem in related technologies that anti-skid operations under sudden bad road conditions are cumbersome, making it difficult to respond immediately, and thus causing tire friction. Insufficient, technical problems that reduce vehicle driving safety.
根据本公开实施例的一个方面,提供了一种防滑方法,包括:获取车辆行驶过程中目标轮胎的行驶状态信息;根据所述行驶状态信息,判断所述车辆的状态是否为刹车状态,以及所述车辆是否开启刹车喷淋模式;若所述车辆的状态为所述刹车状态,并且所述车辆开启所述刹车喷淋模式,则获取与所述刹车状态对应的第一控制信号,其中,所述第一控制信号中包括向所述目标轮胎喷淋防滑剂的第一喷淋时长和第一喷淋流量;向所述目标轮胎对应的喷淋设备发送所述第一控制信号,设置为所述喷淋设 备基于所述第一喷淋时长和所述第一喷淋流量向所述目标轮胎喷淋防滑剂。According to one aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, an anti-skid method is provided, including: obtaining the driving status information of a target tire during vehicle driving; determining whether the status of the vehicle is a braking status according to the driving status information; and Whether the vehicle turns on the brake spray mode; if the state of the vehicle is the braking state, and the vehicle turns on the brake spray mode, then obtain the first control signal corresponding to the braking state, wherein, The first control signal includes a first spray duration and a first spray flow rate for spraying the anti-skid agent on the target tire; the first control signal is sent to the spray equipment corresponding to the target tire and is set to the desired The sprinkler equipment Prepare to spray an anti-skid agent to the target tire based on the first spray duration and the first spray flow rate.
可选地,所述方法还包括:根据所述行驶状态信息,判断所述目标轮胎的状态是否为侧滑状态;若所述目标轮胎的状态为所述侧滑状态,则获取与所述侧滑状态对应的第二控制信号,其中,所述第二控制信号中包括向所述目标轮胎喷淋防滑剂的第二喷淋时长和第二喷淋流量;向所述目标轮胎对应的喷淋设备发送所述第二控制信号,设置为所述喷淋设备基于所述第二喷淋时长和所述第二喷淋流量向所述目标轮胎喷淋防滑剂。Optionally, the method further includes: determining whether the state of the target tire is a sideslip state according to the driving state information; if the state of the target tire is the sideslip state, obtaining the information related to the sideslip state. A second control signal corresponding to the slip state, wherein the second control signal includes a second spray duration and a second spray flow rate for spraying anti-skid agent to the target tire; spraying the anti-skid agent to the target tire corresponding to The device sends the second control signal and is configured to cause the spray device to spray anti-skid agent to the target tire based on the second spray duration and the second spray flow rate.
可选地,所述获取与所述刹车状态对应的第一控制信号,包括:获取所述车辆在所述刹车状态下的刹车持续时长和刹车深度信息;判断所述刹车持续时长是否达到预设的第一时长阈值;若所述刹车持续时长未达到所述第一时长阈值,则基于所述刹车深度信息以及第一喷淋算法,确定第一计算流量;基于所述刹车持续时长和所述第一计算流量,得到所述第一控制信号,其中,所述第一喷淋时长为所述刹车持续时长,所述第一喷淋流量为所述第一计算流量。Optionally, the obtaining the first control signal corresponding to the braking state includes: obtaining the braking duration and braking depth information of the vehicle in the braking state; and determining whether the braking duration reaches a preset value. the first duration threshold; if the braking duration does not reach the first duration threshold, the first calculated flow rate is determined based on the braking depth information and the first spray algorithm; based on the braking duration and the The first calculated flow rate is to obtain the first control signal, wherein the first spray duration is the braking duration, and the first spray flow rate is the first calculated flow rate.
可选地,所述方法还包括:若所述刹车持续时长达到所述第一时长阈值,则基于所述刹车深度信息以及第二喷淋算法,确定第二计算流量;基于所述刹车持续时长和所述第二计算流量,得到所述第一控制信号,其中,所述第一喷淋时长为所述刹车持续时长,所述第一喷淋流量为所述第二计算流量。Optionally, the method further includes: if the braking duration reaches the first duration threshold, determining a second calculated flow rate based on the braking depth information and the second spray algorithm; based on the braking duration and the second calculated flow rate to obtain the first control signal, wherein the first spray duration is the braking duration, and the first spray flow rate is the second calculated flow rate.
可选地,在获取车辆行驶过程中目标轮胎的行驶状态信息之前,所述方法还包括:获取手动控制信号,以及与所述手动控制信号对应的手动持续时间;基于所述手动持续时间,采用预设的第三喷淋流量,控制所述喷淋设备向所述目标轮胎喷淋防滑剂。Optionally, before obtaining the driving status information of the target tire during vehicle driving, the method further includes: obtaining a manual control signal and a manual duration corresponding to the manual control signal; based on the manual duration, using The preset third spray flow rate controls the spray equipment to spray anti-skid agent to the target tire.
可选地,在向所述目标轮胎对应的喷淋设备发送所述第一控制信号之前,所述方法还包括:获取所述喷淋设备对应的喷淋管道中的流量,其中,所述喷淋管道设置为连接防滑剂加注罐和喷淋嘴,所述喷淋嘴设置为向所述目标轮胎喷淋防滑剂;判断所述流量是否小于预设流量;若所述流量小于所述预设流量,则向所述车辆的人机交互设备发送第一提示信号,其中,所述第一提示信号设置为提示防滑剂流量告警。Optionally, before sending the first control signal to the spray equipment corresponding to the target tire, the method further includes: obtaining the flow rate in the spray pipe corresponding to the spray equipment, wherein the spray The spray pipe is configured to connect the anti-skid agent filling tank and the spray nozzle, and the spray nozzle is configured to spray the anti-skid agent to the target tire; determine whether the flow rate is less than the preset flow rate; if the flow rate is less than the preset flow rate, Assuming the flow rate, a first prompt signal is sent to the human-computer interaction device of the vehicle, where the first prompt signal is set to prompt an anti-slip agent flow alarm.
可选地,在向所述目标轮胎对应的喷淋设备发送所述第一控制信号之前,所述方法还包括:获取防滑剂加注罐中的液面高度;判断所述液面高度是否低于预设高度;若所述液面高度小于所述预设高度,则向所述车辆的人机交互设备发送第二提示信号,其中,所述第二提示信号设置为提示防滑剂储量告警。Optionally, before sending the first control signal to the spray equipment corresponding to the target tire, the method further includes: obtaining the liquid level in the anti-skid agent filling tank; and determining whether the liquid level is low. at the preset height; if the liquid level is less than the preset height, a second prompt signal is sent to the human-computer interaction device of the vehicle, wherein the second prompt signal is set to prompt an anti-skid agent reserve alarm.
根据本公开实施例的另一方面,提供了一种防滑系统,包括:行车电脑,设置为获取车辆行驶过程中目标轮胎的行驶状态信息;根据所述行驶状态信息,判断所述车辆的状态是否为刹车状态,以及所述车辆是否开启刹车喷淋模式;若所述车辆的状态 为所述刹车状态,并且所述车辆开启所述刹车喷淋模式,则获取与所述刹车状态对应的第一控制信号,其中,所述第一控制信号中包括向所述目标轮胎喷淋防滑剂的第一喷淋时长和第一喷淋流量;向所述目标轮胎对应的喷淋设备发送所述第一控制信号;所述喷淋设备,与所述行车电脑连接,设置为接收所述第一控制信号,并基于所述第一喷淋时长和所述第一喷淋流量向所述目标轮胎喷淋防滑剂。According to another aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure, an anti-skid system is provided, including: a driving computer configured to obtain the driving status information of the target tire during the driving of the vehicle; and based on the driving status information, determine whether the status of the vehicle is is the braking status, and whether the vehicle has turned on the brake spray mode; if the status of the vehicle is the braking state, and the vehicle turns on the brake spray mode, a first control signal corresponding to the braking state is obtained, wherein the first control signal includes spraying anti-skid water to the target tire. the first spray duration and the first spray flow rate of the agent; sending the first control signal to the spray equipment corresponding to the target tire; the spray equipment is connected to the driving computer and is configured to receive the a first control signal, and spray anti-skid agent to the target tire based on the first spray duration and the first spray flow rate.
根据本公开实施例的另一方面,提供了一种防滑装置,包括:第一获取模块,设置为获取车辆行驶过程中目标轮胎的行驶状态信息;第一判断模块,设置为根据所述行驶状态信息,判断所述车辆的状态是否为刹车状态,以及所述车辆是否开启刹车喷淋模式;第二获取模块,设置为若所述车辆的状态为所述刹车状态,并且所述车辆开启所述刹车喷淋模式,则获取与所述刹车状态对应的第一控制信号,其中,所述第一控制信号中包括向所述目标轮胎喷淋防滑剂的第一喷淋时长和第一喷淋流量;第一发送模块,设置为向所述目标轮胎对应的喷淋设备发送所述第一控制信号,设置为所述喷淋设备基于所述第一喷淋时长和所述第一喷淋流量向所述目标轮胎喷淋防滑剂。According to another aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure, an anti-skid device is provided, including: a first acquisition module configured to acquire driving status information of a target tire during vehicle driving; a first judgment module configured to obtain driving status information based on the driving status information to determine whether the state of the vehicle is the braking state and whether the vehicle turns on the brake spray mode; the second acquisition module is configured to determine if the state of the vehicle is the braking state and the vehicle turns on the brake spray mode. In the brake spray mode, a first control signal corresponding to the braking state is obtained, wherein the first control signal includes a first spray duration and a first spray flow rate for spraying anti-skid agent to the target tire. ; The first sending module is configured to send the first control signal to the spray equipment corresponding to the target tire, and is configured so that the spray equipment is based on the first spray duration and the first spray flow direction. The target tire is sprayed with anti-skid agent.
根据本公开实施例的另一方面,提供了一种非易失性存储介质,所述非易失性存储介质存储有多条指令,所述指令适于由处理器加载并执行任意一项所述的防滑方法。According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a non-volatile storage medium is provided. The non-volatile storage medium stores a plurality of instructions, and the instructions are suitable for loading and executing any one of the instructions by a processor. The anti-slip method described above.
在本公开实施例中,采用喷淋防滑剂的方式,通过获取车辆行驶过程中目标轮胎的行驶状态信息;根据所述行驶状态信息,判断所述车辆的状态是否为刹车状态,以及所述车辆是否开启刹车喷淋模式;若所述车辆的状态为所述刹车状态,并且所述车辆开启所述刹车喷淋模式,则获取与所述刹车状态对应的第一控制信号,其中,所述第一控制信号中包括向所述目标轮胎喷淋防滑剂的第一喷淋时长和第一喷淋流量;向所述目标轮胎对应的喷淋设备发送所述第一控制信号,设置为所述喷淋设备基于所述第一喷淋时长和所述第一喷淋流量向所述目标轮胎喷淋防滑剂。达到了即时应对突发防滑需求,进而提升防滑便捷性、行驶安全性的目的,实现了提高对突发恶劣环境的应对能力,并且提高防滑性能和车辆安全性的技术效果,进而解决了相关技术中存在的突发恶劣路况下的防滑操作繁琐,造成难以即时应对,进而导致轮胎摩擦力不足,车辆行驶安全性降低的技术问题。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the method of spraying anti-skid agent is used to obtain the driving state information of the target tire during the driving of the vehicle; based on the driving state information, it is determined whether the state of the vehicle is a braking state, and the state of the vehicle is Whether to turn on the brake spray mode; if the state of the vehicle is the braking state, and the vehicle turns on the brake spray mode, obtain the first control signal corresponding to the braking state, wherein the third A control signal includes a first spray duration and a first spray flow rate for spraying anti-skid agent on the target tire; the first control signal is sent to the spray equipment corresponding to the target tire, and is configured to spray the anti-skid agent to the target tire. The spray equipment sprays anti-skid agent to the target tire based on the first spray duration and the first spray flow rate. It achieves the purpose of instantly responding to sudden anti-skid needs, thereby improving anti-skid convenience and driving safety, achieving the technical effect of improving the ability to respond to sudden harsh environments, and improving anti-skid performance and vehicle safety, thereby solving related technical problems. The anti-skid operation in sudden bad road conditions is cumbersome, making it difficult to respond immediately, which in turn leads to insufficient tire friction and reduced vehicle driving safety.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本公开的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本公开的示意性实施例及其说明设置为解释本公开,并不构成对本公开的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present disclosure and their descriptions are provided to explain the present disclosure and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present disclosure. In the attached picture:
图1根据本公开实施例提供的防滑方法的流程图; Figure 1 is a flow chart of an anti-skid method provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2是根据本公开实施例提供的防滑系统的结构框图;Figure 2 is a structural block diagram of an anti-skid system provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3是根据本公开实施例提供的防滑系统的示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of an anti-skid system provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4是根据本公开实施例提供的防滑装置的示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of an anti-skid device provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本公开方案,下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图,对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本公开一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本公开保护的范围。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present disclosure, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the present disclosure embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only These are part of the embodiments of this disclosure, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of this disclosure.
需要说明的是,本公开的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是设置为区别类似的对象,而不必设置为描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本公开的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present disclosure and the above-mentioned drawings are set to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily set to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the data so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the disclosure described herein can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, e.g., a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that encompasses a series of steps or units and need not be limited to those explicitly listed. Those steps or elements may instead include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to the process, method, product or apparatus.
为了便于描述,以下对本申请实施例涉及的部分名词或术语进行说明:For the convenience of description, some nouns or terms involved in the embodiments of this application are described below:
车身电子稳定系统(ESP,Electronic Stability Program),是一种对车辆操控表现进行提升,有效防止车辆在达到动态极限时失控的系统或程序设备的通称。它通过对从各传感器传来的车辆行驶状态信息进行分析,然后发出纠偏指令,来帮助车辆维持动态平衡,使得车辆在各种状况下保持最佳的平稳性,是对制动防抱死和牵引力控制功能的继承和进一步拓展。Electronic Stability Program (ESP) is a general name for a system or program device that improves vehicle control performance and effectively prevents the vehicle from losing control when it reaches its dynamic limit. It analyzes the vehicle's driving status information from various sensors, and then issues correction instructions to help the vehicle maintain dynamic balance, so that the vehicle maintains optimal stability under various conditions. It is an important tool for anti-lock braking and anti-lock brakes. The traction control function is inherited and further expanded.
行车电脑(ECU,Electronic Control Unit),是车辆的电子控制单元,设置为随时监控着各种输入数据和车辆运行状况,并按照预先设计的程序计算各种传感器传来的信息,经过处理后,把各个参数发送给各个相关执行设备,用以执行各种预定的控制功能。The driving computer (ECU, Electronic Control Unit) is the electronic control unit of the vehicle. It is set up to monitor various input data and vehicle operating conditions at any time, and calculates the information from various sensors according to a pre-designed program. After processing, Send each parameter to each relevant execution device to execute various predetermined control functions.
制动防抱死系统(ABS,Antilock Brake System),设置为在车辆制动值,自动控制制动器制动力的大小,使得车轮不被抱死,处于边滚动边滑的状态,以保证车轮与地面的附着力处于当前最大值。The anti-lock braking system (ABS, Antilock Brake System) is set to automatically control the braking force of the brake at the vehicle braking value so that the wheels are not locked and are in a rolling and sliding state to ensure that the wheels are in contact with the ground. The adhesion is at its current maximum value.
CAN(Controller Area Network),一种现场总线,广泛应设置为汽车计算机控制 系统和嵌入式工业控制局域网,具有高可靠性和良好的错误检测能力。CAN (Controller Area Network), a field bus, is widely used in automotive computer control Systems and embedded industrial control LANs with high reliability and good error detection capabilities.
根据本公开实施例,提供了一种防滑方法的方法实施例,需要说明的是,在附图的流程图示出的步骤可以在诸如一组计算机可执行指令的计算机系统中执行,并且,虽然在流程图中示出了逻辑顺序,但是在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a method embodiment of an anti-skid method is provided. It should be noted that the steps shown in the flow chart of the accompanying drawings can be executed in a computer system such as a set of computer-executable instructions, and although A logical order is shown in the flowcharts, but in some cases, the steps shown or described may be performed in a different order than herein.
图1是根据本公开实施例的防滑方法,如图1所示,该方法包括如下步骤:Figure 1 is an anti-skid method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 1, the method includes the following steps:
步骤S102,获取车辆行驶过程中目标轮胎的行驶状态信息;Step S102, obtain the driving status information of the target tire during vehicle driving;
步骤S104,根据上述行驶状态信息,判断上述车辆的状态是否为刹车状态,以及上述车辆是否开启刹车喷淋模式;Step S104, determine whether the state of the above-mentioned vehicle is a braking state and whether the above-mentioned vehicle has turned on the brake spray mode based on the above-mentioned driving status information;
步骤S106,若上述车辆的状态为上述刹车状态,并且上述车辆开启上述刹车喷淋模式,则获取与上述刹车状态对应的第一控制信号,其中,上述第一控制信号中包括向上述目标轮胎喷淋防滑剂的第一喷淋时长和第一喷淋流量;Step S106, if the state of the vehicle is the braking state and the vehicle turns on the brake spray mode, a first control signal corresponding to the braking state is obtained, wherein the first control signal includes spraying the target tire. The first spray duration and first spray flow rate of anti-skid agent;
步骤S108,向上述目标轮胎对应的喷淋设备发送上述第一控制信号,设置为上述喷淋设备基于上述第一喷淋时长和上述第一喷淋流量向上述目标轮胎喷淋防滑剂。Step S108: Send the first control signal to the spray equipment corresponding to the target tire, and configure the spray equipment to spray the anti-skid agent to the target tire based on the first spray duration and the first spray flow rate.
通过上述步骤,可以实现即时应对突发防滑需求,进而提升防滑便捷性、行驶安全性的目的,实现了提高对突发恶劣环境的应对能力,并且提高防滑性能和车辆安全性的技术效果,进而解决了相关技术中存在的突发恶劣路况下的防滑操作繁琐,造成难以即时应对,进而导致轮胎摩擦力不足,车辆行驶安全性降低的技术问题。Through the above steps, it is possible to respond to sudden anti-skid needs immediately, thereby improving anti-skid convenience and driving safety, achieving the technical effect of improving the ability to respond to sudden harsh environments, and improving anti-skid performance and vehicle safety, and then It solves the technical problem in related technologies that the anti-skid operation under sudden bad road conditions is cumbersome, making it difficult to respond immediately, which in turn leads to insufficient tire friction and reduced vehicle driving safety.
在本公开实施例提供的防滑方法中,首先,在车辆的行驶过程中,获取目标轮胎的行驶状态信息。并基于行驶状态信息,判断车辆是否处于刹车状态,以及车辆是否开启刹车喷淋模式。之后,若开启了上述刹车喷淋模式且处于刹车状态,则获取与刹车状态对应的第一控制信号。上述第一控制信号包括:向目标轮胎喷淋防滑剂的第一时长和第一喷淋流量。向目标轮胎对应的喷淋设备发送第一控制信号,使得上述喷淋设备在第一喷淋时长内,采用第一喷淋流量向目标轮胎喷淋防滑剂。驾驶员判断需要增加轮胎摩擦力的情况下开启刹车喷淋模式,通过上述方法使得,每次刹车都会向目标轮胎喷淋防滑剂,增加目标轮胎的摩擦力。在发生侧滑前,提前对目标轮胎进行相应处理,有利于进行侧滑风险规避,提高了行驶过程的安全性。并且,通过开启和关闭刹车喷淋模式,有利于及时调整车辆的防滑能力,提高了对突发特殊路况的应对能力。In the anti-skid method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, first, during the driving process of the vehicle, the driving status information of the target tire is obtained. And based on the driving status information, it is determined whether the vehicle is in a braking state and whether the vehicle has turned on the brake spray mode. Afterwards, if the above-mentioned brake spray mode is turned on and the vehicle is in the braking state, the first control signal corresponding to the braking state is obtained. The above-mentioned first control signal includes: a first duration of spraying anti-skid agent to the target tire and a first spray flow rate. A first control signal is sent to the spray equipment corresponding to the target tire, so that the above-mentioned spray equipment uses the first spray flow rate to spray the anti-skid agent to the target tire within the first spray duration. When the driver judges that the tire friction needs to be increased, the brake spray mode is turned on. Through the above method, anti-skid agent will be sprayed to the target tire every time the brake is applied to increase the friction of the target tire. Before sideslip occurs, the target tires are processed accordingly in advance, which is conducive to avoidance of sideslip risks and improves the safety of the driving process. Moreover, by turning on and off the brake spray mode, it is helpful to adjust the vehicle's anti-skid ability in a timely manner and improve the ability to respond to unexpected special road conditions.
可选地,上述行驶状态信息的获取方式有多种,例如:上述行驶状态信息是由车身电子稳定系统获取到的,并通过车辆通讯总线,如CAN总线,传输至行车电脑中。 上述车身电子稳定系统与制动防抱死系统协同工作,获取来自于检测目标轮胎的轮速传感器中的侧滑信号,上述侧滑信号为轮速传感器检测轮隙信号,并由车身电子稳定系统分析轮隙信号得出是否发生侧滑的判断。同理,通过轮速传感器检测轮隙信号,可以获得刹车状态。Optionally, there are many ways to obtain the driving status information. For example, the driving status information is obtained by the body electronic stability system and transmitted to the driving computer through a vehicle communication bus, such as a CAN bus. The above-mentioned body electronic stability system works together with the anti-lock brake system to obtain the sideslip signal from the wheel speed sensor that detects the target tire. The above-mentioned sideslip signal is the wheel gap signal detected by the wheel speed sensor and is transmitted by the body electronic stability system Analyze the wheel gap signal to determine whether sideslip has occurred. In the same way, the braking status can be obtained by detecting the wheel gap signal through the wheel speed sensor.
可选地,上述喷淋设备可以为多种,例如:防滑剂喷雾电机,等等。Optionally, the above-mentioned spray equipment can be of various types, such as: anti-slip agent spray motor, etc.
可选地,获取上述刹车喷淋模式的方式可以有多种,例如:通过车辆的人机交互设备获取第一语音控制信号,将第一语音控制信号转化为第一控制信号。还可以通过智能控制面板设置开启刹车喷淋模式。Optionally, there may be multiple ways of obtaining the brake spray mode, for example: obtaining the first voice control signal through a human-computer interaction device of the vehicle, and converting the first voice control signal into a first control signal. You can also turn on the brake spray mode through the intelligent control panel settings.
可选地,上述刹车喷淋模式可以有多种,例如:上述刹车喷淋模式还包括:普通刹车喷淋模式或高级刹车喷淋模式。其中,上述普通刹车喷淋模式向目标轮胎对应的喷淋设备发送预设控制信号,上述预设控制信号中包括向目标轮胎喷淋防滑剂的预设时长和预设喷淋流量,上述预设时长和预设喷淋流量可在标定范围内进行调节,采用普通刹车喷淋模式,有利于减少行车电脑的负荷,在车身电子稳定系统检测到车辆进行刹车时,喷淋设备按照预设时长和预设喷淋流量执行喷淋操作即可,并且通过调节预设喷淋流量,可以防滑剂剩余量较少,并且无法立即补充时,通过适当减少预设喷淋流量,进而在安全范围内适当降低防滑性能,进而使得车辆可以维持更长时间的防滑功能,有利于使车辆对长时雨雪特殊路况的防滑应对能力增强。上述高级刹车喷淋模式通过与刹车状态相关的参数进行计算,获得计算流量值,在刹车持续时长中持续按照计算流量值对目标轮胎进行喷淋。上述高级刹车喷淋模式,相比于上述普通刹车喷淋模式的防滑性能更好,对防滑剂的流量控制更精确,然而对于防滑剂的剩余量不足的情况下,也更容易使得防滑剂耗尽,从而导致在长时行驶过程中,耗尽防滑剂后处于无保护措施的车况下,反而容易导致侧滑等安全事故的发生。需要根据具体应用情况,由相关人员进行对应的调节,灵活地对多种场景进行响应。Optionally, the above-mentioned brake spray modes may have multiple types. For example, the above-mentioned brake spray modes may also include: a normal brake spray mode or an advanced brake spray mode. Among them, the above-mentioned ordinary brake spray mode sends a preset control signal to the spray equipment corresponding to the target tire. The above-mentioned preset control signal includes the preset duration and preset spray flow rate of spraying anti-skid agent to the target tire. The above-mentioned preset control signal The duration and preset spray flow rate can be adjusted within the calibration range. The normal brake spray mode is used to reduce the load on the driving computer. When the body electronic stability system detects that the vehicle is braking, the spray equipment will follow the preset duration and Just perform the spraying operation with the preset spray flow rate. By adjusting the preset spray flow rate, when the remaining amount of anti-skid agent is small and cannot be replenished immediately, the preset spray flow rate can be appropriately reduced to ensure that the anti-slip agent remains within the safety range. Reducing the anti-skid performance allows the vehicle to maintain its anti-skid function for a longer period of time, which is conducive to enhancing the vehicle's anti-skid response to special road conditions of long periods of rain and snow. The above-mentioned advanced brake spray mode calculates the parameters related to the braking status to obtain the calculated flow value, and continuously sprays the target tire according to the calculated flow value during the duration of braking. The above-mentioned advanced brake spray mode has better anti-skid performance than the above-mentioned ordinary brake spray mode and controls the flow of anti-skid agent more accurately. However, when the remaining amount of anti-skid agent is insufficient, it is also easier to consume the anti-skid agent. As a result, during long-term driving, if the anti-skid agent is exhausted and the vehicle is left without protective measures, it will easily lead to safety accidents such as sideslip. Relevant personnel need to make corresponding adjustments according to specific application conditions and respond flexibly to multiple scenarios.
可选地,上述目标轮胎可以为多种,例如:目标轮胎可以为车辆中的全部轮胎,可以为车辆的驱动轮,上述驱动轮可以为前轮或是后轮。对于一般四轮的小型车辆,如:家用小轿车,跑车等等,可以采用对全部轮胎进行防滑剂喷淋。然而对于大型载重车辆,如自卸卡车,牵引卡车,越野卡车,为特殊需求制造的各种卡车包括:机场摆渡车,消防车,救护车,油罐车,集装箱牵引卡车等等,上述载重车辆根据实际应用场景不同,载重量有很大差异,而载重量直接影响到轮胎数目。载重量大的车辆的轮胎数目比较多,一般情况下载重1吨至8吨的卡车有4个至6个轮胎;载重8吨至25吨的卡车有12个轮胎,前方车头有4个,后方牵引车8个;载重25吨至31吨的卡车有14个轮胎,前方车头有4个,后方牵引车10个,等等依次增加。因此,将车辆中的全部轮胎作为目标轮胎,会导致防滑剂消耗过快,需要很大的防滑剂加注罐, 给车辆增加了负担。为了应对上述问题,可以将车辆的驱动轮以及部分被动轮作为目标轮胎,从而可以灵活按照具体车辆的应用情况进行调整,使得防滑剂消耗量与防滑性能处于适当的平衡中,有利于增加上述防滑方法的应用场景和灵活性,减少了局限性。Optionally, the target tires may be of multiple types. For example, the target tires may be all tires in the vehicle, and may be the driving wheels of the vehicle. The driving wheels may be front wheels or rear wheels. For general four-wheeled small vehicles, such as family cars, sports cars, etc., anti-skid agent spraying can be used on all tires. However, for large load-bearing vehicles, such as dump trucks, tractor trucks, off-road trucks, various trucks manufactured for special needs include: airport shuttles, fire trucks, ambulances, oil tankers, container tractor trucks, etc., the above-mentioned load-bearing vehicles Depending on the actual application scenario, the load capacity varies greatly, and the load capacity directly affects the number of tires. Vehicles with a large load capacity have more tires. Generally, trucks with a load capacity of 1 to 8 tons have 4 to 6 tires; trucks with a load capacity of 8 to 25 tons have 12 tires, 4 at the front and 4 at the rear. There are 8 tractors; trucks with a load capacity of 25 tons to 31 tons have 14 tires, 4 at the front, 10 at the rear, and so on. Therefore, using all the tires in the vehicle as target tires will cause the anti-skid agent to be consumed too quickly and require a large anti-skid agent filling tank. Adds burden to the vehicle. In order to deal with the above problems, the driving wheels and some passive wheels of the vehicle can be used as target tires, so that they can be flexibly adjusted according to the application conditions of the specific vehicle, so that the anti-skid agent consumption and anti-skid performance are in an appropriate balance, which is conducive to increasing the above-mentioned anti-skid The application scenarios and flexibility of the method reduce limitations.
可选地,上述防滑剂可以为多种,例如:基于具有防滑功能的原料形成的胶液或液体,如橡胶(天然橡胶或合成橡胶),硅油或是聚氨酯的化合物等等,为了便于喷淋还可额外添加气雾剂。Optionally, the above-mentioned anti-skid agent can be of various types, for example: glue or liquid formed based on raw materials with anti-skid function, such as rubber (natural rubber or synthetic rubber), silicone oil or polyurethane compounds, etc., in order to facilitate spraying. Additional aerosols can be added.
在一种可选的实施例中,上述方法还包括:判断上述目标轮胎的状态是否为侧滑状态;若上述目标轮胎的状态为上述侧滑状态,则获取与上述侧滑状态对应的第二控制信号,其中,上述第二控制信号中包括向上述目标轮胎喷淋防滑剂的第二喷淋时长和第二喷淋流量;向上述目标轮胎对应的喷淋设备发送上述第二控制信号,设置为上述喷淋设备基于上述第二喷淋时长和上述第二喷淋流量向上述目标轮胎喷淋防滑剂。In an optional embodiment, the above method further includes: determining whether the state of the target tire is a sideslip state; if the state of the target tire is the sideslip state, obtaining a second value corresponding to the sideslip state. Control signal, wherein the above-mentioned second control signal includes a second spray duration and a second spray flow rate for spraying anti-skid agent on the above-mentioned target tire; the above-mentioned second control signal is sent to the spray equipment corresponding to the above-mentioned target tire, and the setting The above-mentioned spray equipment sprays the anti-skid agent to the above-mentioned target tire based on the above-mentioned second spray duration and the above-mentioned second spray flow rate.
可以理解,为了防止相关人员误判行驶环境,造成未能及时开启刹车喷淋模式,导致车辆防滑性能不佳。车辆在检测到出现侧滑状态后自动进行应对,首先,基于行驶状态信息,判断目标轮胎的状态是否为侧滑状态,若目标轮胎的状态为上述侧滑状态,则获取与侧滑状态对应的第二控制信号。上述第二控制信号包括向目标轮胎喷淋防滑剂的第二喷淋时长和第二喷淋流量。之后,向目标轮胎对应的喷淋设备发送第二控制信号。使得喷淋设备在第二喷淋时长内,采用第二喷淋流量向目标轮胎喷淋防滑剂。It is understandable that in order to prevent relevant personnel from misjudging the driving environment and failing to turn on the brake spray mode in time, resulting in poor anti-skid performance of the vehicle. The vehicle automatically responds after detecting a sideslip state. First, based on the driving status information, it determines whether the state of the target tire is a sideslip state. If the state of the target tire is the above-mentioned sideslip state, it obtains the information corresponding to the sideslip state. second control signal. The above-mentioned second control signal includes a second spray duration and a second spray flow rate for spraying the anti-skid agent to the target tire. Afterwards, a second control signal is sent to the spray equipment corresponding to the target tire. The spray equipment is caused to use the second spray flow rate to spray the anti-skid agent to the target tire within the second spray duration.
可选地,上述刹车深度信息的获取方式可以有多种,例如:刹车总成设备检测刹车踏板的行程信息表征刹车深度信息,通过行车电脑获取到。根据具体车型差异,还存在通过设置检测刹车踏板的传感器或其他感应设备,并有行车电脑获取到刹车深度信息,均属于本公开的保护范围内。Optionally, the above braking depth information can be obtained in a variety of ways, for example: the brake assembly equipment detects the stroke information of the brake pedal to represent the braking depth information, and obtains it through the trip computer. Depending on the specific car model, there are also sensors or other sensing devices that are installed to detect the brake pedal, and a driving computer can obtain braking depth information, which all fall within the scope of protection of this disclosure.
可选地,上述第一时长阈值可以为多种,例如:第一时长阈值设置为衡量车辆防滑的效果,为了便于理解进行具体举例,在北方冬季常出现路面轻微结冰或积雪状况,车辆正常行驶中也存在刹车状态,在当前防滑效果可以满足车辆需求时,刹车持续时长一般不会超过上述第一时长阈值。上述第一时常阈值可以基于不同车型,通过实验进行标定修正。Optionally, the above-mentioned first duration threshold can be of various types. For example, the first duration threshold is set to measure the anti-skid effect of the vehicle. For ease of understanding, a specific example is given. In the northern winter, slight icing or snow on the road surface often occurs, and the vehicle The braking state also exists during normal driving. When the current anti-skid effect can meet the needs of the vehicle, the braking duration will generally not exceed the first duration threshold mentioned above. The above-mentioned first constant threshold can be calibrated and corrected through experiments based on different vehicle models.
需要说明的是,上述目标轮胎的状态与上述车辆的状态不是完全一致的,为了便于理解进行具体举例,例如:对于一般的家用车,如前驱四轮车辆,在检测到车辆整体发生侧滑时,可能存在的情况有前轮打滑,后轮打滑,或是前后轮均打滑。通过车身电子稳定系统获得目标轮胎的侧滑状态,并对发生侧滑的进行喷淋,如从行驶状态 信息中检测到前轮处于侧滑状态,导致车辆整体侧滑,但是后轮处于正常状态,此时,向前轮对应的喷淋设备发送第二控制信号,并基于第二控制信号进行喷淋,提升前轮对地面的摩擦力。在上述举例中可以发现,车辆的不同轮胎之间可能处于不同状态,但是任意一个轮胎发生侧滑,都会使得车辆处于侧滑状态中。根据行驶状态信息,有目的性地发生侧滑的轮胎进行喷淋,有助于在保证防滑能力的前提下,避免不必要的防滑剂浪费。It should be noted that the state of the above-mentioned target tire is not completely consistent with the state of the above-mentioned vehicle. To facilitate understanding, a specific example is provided. For example: for a general family car, such as a front-wheel drive four-wheel vehicle, when it is detected that the entire vehicle is slipping. , possible situations include front wheel slipping, rear wheel slipping, or both front and rear wheels slipping. Obtain the side slip state of the target tire through the body electronic stability system, and spray the side slip occurred, such as from the driving state It is detected in the information that the front wheels are in a side slip state, causing the vehicle to slide overall, but the rear wheels are in a normal state. At this time, a second control signal is sent to the spray equipment corresponding to the front wheels, and spraying is performed based on the second control signal. , to increase the friction between the front wheel and the ground. In the above example, it can be found that different tires of the vehicle may be in different states, but if any one tire slips sideways, the vehicle will be in a sideways slip state. According to the driving status information, purposefully spraying the tires that are slipping will help avoid unnecessary waste of anti-skid agent while ensuring the anti-skid capability.
在一种可选的实施例中,上述方法还包括:若上述刹车持续时长达到上述第一时长阈值,则基于上述刹车深度信息以及第二喷淋算法,确定第二计算流量;基于上述刹车持续时长和上述第二计算流量,得到上述第一控制信号,其中,上述第一喷淋时长为上述刹车持续时长,上述第一喷淋流量为上述第二计算流量。In an optional embodiment, the above method further includes: if the braking duration reaches the first duration threshold, determining a second calculated flow rate based on the braking depth information and the second spray algorithm; based on the braking duration The duration and the second calculated flow rate are used to obtain the first control signal, wherein the first spray duration is the braking duration, and the first spray flow rate is the second calculated flow rate.
可以理解,上述刹车喷淋模式下存在仍无法满足防滑需求的情况,此时车辆的刹车持续时长将会超过第一时长阈值,为了进一步增强防滑能力,首先,在确定刹车持续时长达到第一时长阈值后,基于刹车深度信息以及第二喷淋算法,确定第二计算流量。并将第一喷淋时长为刹车持续时长,第一喷淋流量为第二计算流量,得到第一控制信号。It can be understood that there are situations where the anti-skid requirement cannot be met in the above brake spray mode. At this time, the braking duration of the vehicle will exceed the first duration threshold. In order to further enhance the anti-skid capability, first, it is determined that the braking duration reaches the first duration. After the threshold, the second calculated flow rate is determined based on the braking depth information and the second spray algorithm. The first spray duration is the braking duration, the first spray flow rate is the second calculated flow rate, and the first control signal is obtained.
需要说明的是,上述刹车持续时长达到上述第一时长阈值,视为当前防滑能力仍未达到车辆需求,为了便于理解进行具体举例,例如:在结冰路面上已发生侧滑时,驾驶员处于控制车辆的目的会持续踩刹车直至控制住车辆,在此过程中的刹车持续时长一般会明显大于正常刹车状态,即刹车持续时长不小于第一时长阈值视为存在车辆失控风险,需要提高防滑能力,对应采用第二喷淋算法获得第二计算流量。又例如:在雨雪天气中车辆进行长坡下行,会导致长时间地处于刹车状态中,此时车辆存在并未处于侧滑状态,但是驾驶员为了保险起见已开启刹车喷淋模式,虽然此时刹车持续时长超过第一时长阈值并不是由于已发生侧滑失控,但是对于下坡车辆速度容易达到比较快的范围,在轮胎附着力不足的情况下存在安全隐患,采用防滑能力更强的第二喷淋算法有利于提前规避风险。It should be noted that when the above-mentioned braking duration reaches the above-mentioned first duration threshold, it is deemed that the current anti-skid capability has not yet reached the vehicle requirements. For ease of understanding, a specific example is given. For example: when sideslip has occurred on an icy road, the driver is in The purpose of controlling the vehicle is to continue to apply the brakes until the vehicle is controlled. During this process, the braking duration will generally be significantly longer than the normal braking state. That is, if the braking duration is not less than the first duration threshold, it is considered that there is a risk of vehicle loss of control, and the anti-skid ability needs to be improved. , corresponding to using the second spray algorithm to obtain the second calculated flow rate. Another example: when a vehicle is driving down a long slope in rain or snow, it will be in the braking state for a long time. At this time, the vehicle is not in a sideslip state, but the driver has turned on the brake spray mode for safety reasons. Although this When the braking duration exceeds the first duration threshold, it is not because a side slip has occurred, but the speed of a downhill vehicle is likely to reach a relatively fast range, and there is a safety hazard when the tire adhesion is insufficient. Use the third brake with stronger anti-skid ability. The second spray algorithm is helpful to avoid risks in advance.
仍需要说明的是,由于第二喷淋算法是在第一喷淋算法无法满足需求的情况下,即刹车持续时长达到第一时长阈值,为了增加防滑剂流量而进行的增强算法。因此,上述第二计算流量与上述第一计算流量虽然均为计算值,但是通过设置第一喷淋算法以及第二喷淋算法,使得在刹车深度相同的情况下,对应得到第二计算流量必定大于第一计算流量,用以达到增强防滑能力的效果。It still needs to be explained that the second spray algorithm is an enhanced algorithm performed to increase the anti-skid agent flow rate when the first spray algorithm cannot meet the demand, that is, when the braking duration reaches the first duration threshold. Therefore, although the above-mentioned second calculated flow rate and the above-mentioned first calculated flow rate are both calculated values, by setting the first spray algorithm and the second spray algorithm, when the braking depth is the same, the corresponding second calculated flow rate must be It is greater than the first calculated flow rate to achieve the effect of enhancing anti-skid ability.
在一种可选的实施例中,在获取车辆行驶过程中目标轮胎的行驶状态信息之前,上述方法还包括:获取手动控制信号,以及与上述手动控制信号对应的手动持续时间;基于上述手动持续时间,采用预设的第三喷淋流量,控制上述喷淋设备向上述目标轮 胎喷淋防滑剂。In an optional embodiment, before acquiring the driving status information of the target tire during vehicle driving, the above method further includes: acquiring a manual control signal and a manual duration corresponding to the above manual control signal; based on the above manual duration time, using the preset third spray flow rate to control the above-mentioned spray equipment to the above-mentioned target wheel Tire spray anti-skid agent.
可以理解,在实际驾驶中驾驶员判断需要进行防滑,但是认为不需要开启刹车喷淋模式,进行手动控制进行临时应对,首先获取手动控制信号,以及对应的手动持续时间。之后基于手动持续时间,采用预设的第三喷淋流量,控制喷淋设备对目标轮胎进行喷淋。It is understandable that in actual driving, the driver judges that anti-skid is needed, but does not think that turning on the brake spray mode and performing manual control is a temporary response. First, the manual control signal and the corresponding manual duration are obtained. Then, based on the manual duration, the preset third spray flow rate is used to control the spray equipment to spray the target tires.
可选地,上述获取手动控制信号的方式可以有多种,例如:通过车辆的人机交互设备获取第二语音控制信号,将第二语音控制信号转化为手动控制信号。还可以在方向盘上设置手动启动按钮,便于驾驶员在发现突发状况时,及时发送手动控制信号,不干扰正常驾驶行为即可完成操作。Optionally, there may be multiple ways of obtaining the manual control signal, for example: obtaining the second voice control signal through the vehicle's human-computer interaction device, and converting the second voice control signal into a manual control signal. A manual start button can also be set on the steering wheel, so that when the driver discovers an emergency, he or she can promptly send a manual control signal and complete the operation without disturbing normal driving behavior.
需要说明的是,通过手动控制可以使得驾驶员具有自主控制防滑的能力,在非侧滑状态和非刹车状态中,一旦驾驶员主观发现行驶状况不佳或是预感前方进入车辆侧滑风险高发地段,即可通过发送手动控制信号进行预防滑应急处理,按照具体需求控制手动持续时间长短,用以控制车辆的防滑能力大小。It should be noted that through manual control, the driver can have the ability to independently control anti-skid. In the non-side slip state and non-braking state, once the driver subjectively discovers that the driving condition is not good or has a premonition that the vehicle is entering an area with a high risk of sideslip. , that is, by sending a manual control signal for emergency slip prevention treatment, and controlling the manual duration according to specific needs to control the vehicle's anti-skid capability.
在一种可选的实施例中,在向上述目标轮胎对应的喷淋设备发送上述第一控制信号之前,上述方法还包括:获取上述喷淋设备对应的喷淋管道中的流量,其中,上述喷淋管道设置为连接防滑剂加注罐和喷淋嘴,上述喷淋嘴设置为向上述目标轮胎喷淋防滑剂;判断上述流量是否小于预设流量;若上述流量小于上述预设流量,则向上述车辆的人机交互设备发送第一提示信号,其中,上述第一提示信号设置为提示防滑剂流量告警。In an optional embodiment, before sending the first control signal to the spray equipment corresponding to the target tire, the above method further includes: obtaining the flow rate in the spray pipe corresponding to the spray equipment, wherein the above The spray pipe is set to connect the anti-skid agent filling tank and the spray nozzle, and the above-mentioned spray nozzle is set to spray the anti-skid agent to the above-mentioned target tire; determine whether the above-mentioned flow rate is less than the preset flow rate; if the above-mentioned flow rate is less than the above-mentioned preset flow rate, then A first prompt signal is sent to the human-computer interaction device of the vehicle, wherein the first prompt signal is set to prompt an anti-slip agent flow alarm.
可以理解,为了避免喷淋管道损坏或喷淋嘴堵塞等问题,导致喷淋设备工作但无法使得目标轮胎实际收到防滑剂喷淋的状况,造成喷淋设备损坏或防滑剂的浪费。在向目标轮胎对应的喷淋设备发送第一控制信号之前,首先获取喷淋管道中的流量,在确认上述流量小于预设流量后,视为发生无法正常喷淋的状况,向车辆的人机交互设备发送第一提示信号,提示驾驶员当前处于防滑剂流量告警。It is understandable that in order to avoid problems such as damage to the spray pipes or clogging of the spray nozzles, which may cause the spray equipment to work but fail to actually spray the anti-skid agent on the target tires, resulting in damage to the spray equipment or waste of anti-skid agent. Before sending the first control signal to the spray equipment corresponding to the target tire, first obtain the flow rate in the spray pipe. After confirming that the above flow rate is less than the preset flow rate, it is deemed that a normal spray situation has occurred, and the vehicle's human-machine control system is The interactive device sends a first prompt signal to remind the driver that the current anti-skid agent flow alarm is present.
可选地,获取上述流量的方式有多种,例如:在喷淋管道中设置流量计,通过获取流量计中的流量信号,传输至行车电脑。Optionally, there are many ways to obtain the above flow rate, for example: setting up a flow meter in the spray pipe, acquiring the flow signal in the flow meter, and transmitting it to the trip computer.
可选地,上述第一提示信号可以为多种,例如:在获取到上述流量小于预设流量后,提示喷淋嘴被异物堵塞,或是提示喷淋管道破裂,以上情况均会使得防滑剂无法正常达到目标轮胎。Optionally, the above-mentioned first prompt signal can be of various types. For example, after obtaining that the above-mentioned flow rate is less than the preset flow rate, it prompts that the spray nozzle is blocked by foreign matter, or prompts that the spray pipe is ruptured. All of the above situations will cause the anti-slip agent to leak. The target tire cannot be reached normally.
在一种可选的实施例中,在向上述目标轮胎对应的喷淋设备发送上述第一控制信号之前,上述方法还包括:获取防滑剂加注罐中的液面高度;判断上述液面高度是否低于预设高度;若上述液面高度小于上述预设高度,则向上述车辆的人机交互设备发 送第二提示信号,其中,上述第二提示信号设置为提示防滑剂储量告警。In an optional embodiment, before sending the first control signal to the spray equipment corresponding to the target tire, the above method further includes: obtaining the liquid level in the anti-skid agent filling tank; determining the liquid level. Is it lower than the preset height? If the above liquid level is lower than the above preset height, send a signal to the human-computer interaction device of the above vehicle. A second prompt signal is sent, wherein the above-mentioned second prompt signal is set to prompt an anti-slip agent reserve alarm.
可以理解,为了避免有长时间防滑行驶需求时,缺少防滑剂而造成车辆处于无保护措施情况下在雨雪路面行驶,导致安全隐患问题,需要对防滑剂的剩余量进行检测,通过获取防滑剂加注罐中的液面高度,在确认液面高度低于预设高度后,视为需要补充防滑剂,向车辆的人机交互设备发送第二提示信号,上述第二提示信号设置为提示防滑剂储量告警。It is understandable that in order to avoid the need for long-term anti-skid driving, the lack of anti-skid agent will cause the vehicle to drive on rainy and snowy roads without protective measures, resulting in safety hazards. It is necessary to detect the remaining amount of anti-skid agent and obtain the anti-skid agent. After confirming that the liquid level in the filling tank is lower than the preset height, it is deemed that the anti-skid agent needs to be added, and a second prompt signal is sent to the vehicle's human-computer interaction device. The above-mentioned second prompt signal is set to prompt anti-skid. Agent reserve alarm.
可选地,上述液面高度的获取方式可以为多种,例如:通过在防滑剂加注罐中设置液位高度传感器,获取液面高度信号,并传输至行车电脑中。Optionally, the above-mentioned liquid level height can be obtained in various ways, for example, by setting a liquid level height sensor in the anti-skid agent filling tank to obtain the liquid level height signal and transmit it to the driving computer.
基于上述实施例和可选实施例,本公开提出一种可选实施方式,为了便于理解进行具体举例,例如:在车辆仅发生侧滑时,当轮速传感器识别出车辆侧滑时,把上述侧滑信号传送给车身电子稳定系统,车身电子稳定系统将侧滑信号传输正行车电脑。行车电脑收到侧滑信号后进行自动防滑响应,此时,行车电脑发送第二控制信号给喷淋设备。喷淋设备启动后,将防滑剂加注罐中的防滑剂,通过喷淋管道向喷淋嘴抽送,达到一定的压力后从喷淋嘴当中喷出。喷淋嘴将防滑剂均匀喷向目标轮胎,从而达到增加轮胎摩擦力提升防滑性能的目的。Based on the above-mentioned embodiments and optional embodiments, the present disclosure proposes an optional implementation mode. For ease of understanding, specific examples are given. For example: when the vehicle only slips sideways, and when the wheel speed sensor identifies that the vehicle is slipping sideways, the above-mentioned The sideslip signal is transmitted to the body electronic stability system, and the body electronic stability system transmits the sideslip signal to the driving computer. After receiving the sideslip signal, the trip computer performs an automatic anti-skid response. At this time, the trip computer sends a second control signal to the spray equipment. After the spray equipment is started, the anti-slip agent is added to the anti-slip agent in the tank, pumped to the spray nozzle through the spray pipe, and sprayed out from the spray nozzle after reaching a certain pressure. The spray nozzle sprays the anti-skid agent evenly onto the target tire, thereby increasing tire friction and improving anti-skid performance.
在驾驶中突发特殊路段天气等情况时,驾驶员自我识别车辆需要增加防滑性能时,可手动按动多功能方向盘上的手动启动按钮,或是通过智能控制面板输入语音指令,设置为启动手动控制。将手动控制信号传输给行车电脑,行车电脑基于预设喷淋流量和手动持续时间,发送控制信号给喷淋设备。喷淋设备启动后将防滑剂加注罐中防滑剂通过喷淋管道向喷淋嘴抽送,达到一定的压力从喷淋嘴当中喷出。喷淋嘴将防滑剂均匀喷向目标车轮,从而达到增加轮胎摩擦力提升防滑性能的目的。When there is an unexpected weather situation on a special road section while driving, and the driver self-recognizes that the vehicle needs to increase its anti-skid performance, he can manually press the manual start button on the multi-function steering wheel, or enter a voice command through the intelligent control panel to set it to start manual. control. The manual control signal is transmitted to the trip computer, and the trip computer sends the control signal to the sprinkler equipment based on the preset spray flow rate and manual duration. After the spray equipment is started, the anti-slip agent in the anti-slip agent filling tank is pumped to the spray nozzle through the spray pipe, and when a certain pressure is reached, it is sprayed out from the spray nozzle. The spray nozzle sprays the anti-skid agent evenly to the target wheels, thereby increasing tire friction and improving anti-skid performance.
当在特殊路况天气驾驶时,驾驶员可通过智能控制面板进入刹车喷淋模式,或是输入语音指令。此时驾驶过程中,每次刹车制动信号会通过轮速传感器把信号传送给车身电子稳定系统,车身电子稳定系统将侧滑信号传送给行车电脑。行车电脑收到侧滑信号后启动刹车喷淋模式,发送第一控制信号至喷淋设备执行喷淋,即每刹车一次完成一次防滑剂喷淋。When driving in special road conditions, the driver can enter the brake spray mode through the intelligent control panel or enter voice commands. At this time, during driving, each braking signal will be transmitted to the body electronic stability system through the wheel speed sensor, and the body electronic stability system will transmit the sideslip signal to the driving computer. After receiving the sideslip signal, the driving computer starts the brake spray mode and sends the first control signal to the spray equipment to perform spraying, that is, the anti-skid agent spray is completed every time the brake is applied.
此外,当防滑系统启动后各部位如出现故障,行车电脑会通过相应的传感器,如流量计发送的电信号识别故障部位,并在智能控制面板中提示报警信息。当防滑剂加注罐液位达到限值时,液面高度传感器发送液面高度信号至行车电脑,行车电脑将信号传出到智能控制面板中,液位报警信号会在智能控制面板显示,以此提示驾驶员关注防滑剂液位。In addition, when any part of the anti-skid system fails, the trip computer will identify the faulty part through the electrical signal sent by the corresponding sensor, such as the flow meter, and prompt an alarm message in the intelligent control panel. When the liquid level in the anti-skid agent filling tank reaches the limit, the liquid level sensor sends a liquid level signal to the driving computer, and the driving computer transmits the signal to the intelligent control panel. The liquid level alarm signal will be displayed on the intelligent control panel to This prompts the driver to pay attention to the anti-skid agent level.
由上述可选实施方式至少实现以下任意一种效果:防滑方式是用防滑喷剂加大汽 车轮胎摩擦力从而增加汽车轮胎防滑性能,可以实现在驾驶过程中不必停车即可提升防滑能力,在不同环境、时间、场景随时启动防滑,实现易滑路面和正常路面对轮胎防滑性能需求的快速切换。具备手动,自动两种控制模式。可通过多种方式开启防滑,不影响正常驾驶过程,与人机交互设备结合,可使用智能语音启动。The above optional implementation methods can achieve at least one of the following effects: the anti-skid method is to use anti-skid spray to increase the It can increase the anti-skid performance of car tires by increasing the friction of car tires. It can improve the anti-skid ability without stopping during driving. It can activate anti-skid at any time in different environments, times and scenes to meet the anti-skid performance requirements of tires on slippery roads and normal roads. Quick switching. It has two control modes: manual and automatic. The anti-skid function can be turned on in a variety of ways without affecting the normal driving process. It can be activated using intelligent voice when combined with human-computer interaction equipment.
需要说明的是,在附图的流程图示出的步骤可以在诸如一组计算机可执行指令的计算机系统中执行,并且,虽然在流程图中示出了逻辑顺序,但是在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤。It should be noted that the steps shown in the flowchart of the accompanying drawings can be executed in a computer system such as a set of computer-executable instructions, and, although a logical sequence is shown in the flowchart, in some cases, The steps shown or described may be performed in a different order than here.
在本公开实施例中还提供了一种防滑系统,以下对本公开实施例提供的防滑系统进行介绍。An anti-skid system is also provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure. The anti-skid system provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is introduced below.
图2是根据本公开实施例提供的防滑系统的结构框图,如图2所示,该系统包括:行车电脑202、喷淋设备204,下面对该系统进行说明。Figure 2 is a structural block diagram of an anti-skid system provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 2, the system includes a trip computer 202 and a spray device 204. The system will be described below.
行车电脑202,设置为获取车辆行驶过程中目标轮胎的行驶状态信息;根据上述行驶状态信息,判断上述车辆的状态是否为刹车状态,以及上述车辆是否开启刹车喷淋模式;若上述车辆的状态为上述刹车状态,并且上述车辆开启上述刹车喷淋模式,则获取与上述刹车状态对应的第一控制信号,其中,上述第一控制信号中包括向上述目标轮胎喷淋防滑剂的第一喷淋时长和第一喷淋流量;向上述目标轮胎对应的喷淋设备发送上述第一控制信号;The driving computer 202 is configured to obtain the driving status information of the target tire during the driving of the vehicle; based on the driving status information, determine whether the status of the above-mentioned vehicle is the braking status, and whether the above-mentioned vehicle has turned on the brake spray mode; if the status of the above-mentioned vehicle is The above-mentioned braking state, and the above-mentioned vehicle turns on the above-mentioned brake spray mode, then obtains a first control signal corresponding to the above-mentioned braking state, wherein the above-mentioned first control signal includes a first spray duration for spraying anti-skid agent to the above-mentioned target tire. and the first spray flow rate; sending the above-mentioned first control signal to the spray equipment corresponding to the above-mentioned target tire;
上述喷淋设备204,与行车电脑202连接,设置为接收上述第一控制信号,并基于上述第一喷淋时长和上述第一喷淋流量向上述目标轮胎喷淋防滑剂。The above-mentioned spray equipment 204 is connected to the driving computer 202 and is configured to receive the above-mentioned first control signal and spray the anti-skid agent to the above-mentioned target tire based on the above-mentioned first spray duration and the above-mentioned first spray flow rate.
基于上述实施例和可选实施例,本公开提出一种可选实施方式。图3是根据本公开实施方式提供的防滑系统的示意图,如图3所示,其中,包括:喷淋嘴1,车轮外框架12,目标轮胎3,车身电子稳定系统4,行车电脑5,防滑剂加注罐6,喷淋设备机7,喷淋管道8,多功能方向盘9,手动启动按钮10,智能控制面板11,轮速传感器12。下面对各部件的连接关系进行说明:喷淋嘴1位于目标轮胎3正上方,喷淋嘴1安装于目标轮胎外框架2下方。喷淋嘴1与喷淋设备7以及防滑剂加注罐6通过喷淋管道8连接实现防滑剂供给。车辆的目标轮胎3通过电连接,传送轮速传感器12获取到的侧滑信号给车身电子稳定系统4,车身电子稳定系统4通过电连接传送信号给行车电脑5。防滑剂加注罐5通过电连接把液位报警信号传送给行车电脑5,行车电脑5通过电连接将液位报警信号传送给智能控制面板11。手动启动按钮10安装于多功能方向盘9上,按动手动启动按钮10把手动控制信号,通过电连接传送给行车电脑5。智能控制面板11通过人机对话语音指令,把手动控制信号通过电连接传输至行车电脑5。行车电脑5通过电连接传送控制信号给喷淋设备机7。喷淋设备7启动后抽取 防滑剂加注罐6中防滑剂供给喷淋嘴1。喷淋嘴1对目标轮胎3上的轮胎进行防滑剂喷射,以此对汽目标轮胎进行增加摩擦力。其中,车辆中的每个轮胎都具有对应喷淋嘴,为了便于描述,仅采用目标轮胎3,以及与其对应的喷淋嘴1进行举例。Based on the above embodiments and optional embodiments, the present disclosure proposes an optional implementation. Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of an anti-skid system provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 3, it includes: spray nozzle 1, wheel outer frame 12, target tire 3, body electronic stability system 4, trip computer 5, anti-skid system Agent filling tank 6, spray equipment machine 7, spray pipe 8, multi-function steering wheel 9, manual start button 10, intelligent control panel 11, wheel speed sensor 12. The connection relationship of each component is explained below: the spray nozzle 1 is located directly above the target tire 3, and the spray nozzle 1 is installed below the outer frame 2 of the target tire. The spray nozzle 1 is connected to the spray equipment 7 and the anti-skid agent filling tank 6 through the spray pipe 8 to realize the supply of anti-skid agent. The target tire 3 of the vehicle transmits the sideslip signal acquired by the wheel speed sensor 12 to the vehicle body electronic stability system 4 through an electrical connection, and the vehicle body electronic stability system 4 transmits the signal to the driving computer 5 through an electrical connection. The anti-skid agent filling tank 5 transmits the liquid level alarm signal to the driving computer 5 through an electrical connection, and the driving computer 5 transmits the liquid level alarm signal to the intelligent control panel 11 through an electrical connection. The manual start button 10 is installed on the multi-function steering wheel 9. Pressing the manual start button 10 transmits the manual control signal to the trip computer 5 through an electrical connection. The intelligent control panel 11 transmits manual control signals to the trip computer 5 through electrical connections through human-machine dialogue voice commands. The driving computer 5 transmits control signals to the sprinkler equipment 7 through an electrical connection. Extract after starting the spray equipment 7 The anti-slip agent in the anti-slip agent filling tank 6 is supplied to the spray nozzle 1. The spray nozzle 1 sprays anti-skid agent on the tire on the target tire 3 to increase friction on the target tire. Each tire in the vehicle has a corresponding spray nozzle. For convenience of description, only the target tire 3 and its corresponding spray nozzle 1 are used as an example.
本公开实施例提供的一种防滑系统中,通过行车电脑202,设置为获取车辆行驶过程中目标轮胎的行驶状态信息;根据上述行驶状态信息,判断上述车辆的状态是否为刹车状态,以及上述车辆是否开启刹车喷淋模式;若上述车辆的状态为上述刹车状态,并且上述车辆开启上述刹车喷淋模式,则获取与上述刹车状态对应的第一控制信号,其中,上述第一控制信号中包括向上述目标轮胎喷淋防滑剂的第一喷淋时长和第一喷淋流量;向上述目标轮胎对应的喷淋设备发送上述第一控制信号;上述喷淋设备204,与行车电脑202连接,设置为接收上述第一控制信号,并基于上述第一喷淋时长和上述第一喷淋流量向上述目标轮胎喷淋防滑剂。达到了即时应对突发防滑需求,进而提升防滑便捷性、行驶安全性的目的,从而实现了提高对突发恶劣环境的应对能力,并且提高防滑性能和车辆安全性的技术效果,进而解决了相关技术中存在的突发恶劣路况下的防滑操作繁琐,造成难以即时应对,进而导致轮胎摩擦力不足,车辆行驶安全性降低的技术问题。In an anti-skid system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, the driving computer 202 is configured to obtain the driving status information of the target tire during the driving of the vehicle; based on the above driving status information, it is determined whether the status of the above-mentioned vehicle is a braking status, and the above-mentioned vehicle Whether to turn on the brake spray mode; if the state of the above-mentioned vehicle is the above-mentioned braking state, and the above-mentioned vehicle turns on the above-mentioned brake spray mode, obtain a first control signal corresponding to the above-mentioned braking state, wherein the above-mentioned first control signal includes a direction to The first spray duration and the first spray flow rate of spraying the anti-skid agent on the target tire; sending the first control signal to the spray equipment corresponding to the target tire; the above-mentioned spray equipment 204 is connected to the driving computer 202 and is set to The first control signal is received, and the anti-skid agent is sprayed to the target tire based on the first spray duration and the first spray flow rate. It achieves the purpose of responding to sudden anti-skid needs immediately, thereby improving anti-skid convenience and driving safety, thereby achieving the technical effect of improving the ability to respond to sudden harsh environments, and improving anti-skid performance and vehicle safety, thereby solving related problems. There is a technical problem in the technology that the anti-skid operation under sudden bad road conditions is cumbersome, making it difficult to respond immediately, which in turn leads to insufficient tire friction and reduced vehicle driving safety.
在本实施例中还提供了一种防滑装置,该装置设置为实现上述实施例及优选实施方式,已经进行过说明的不再赘述。如以下所使用的,术语“模块”“装置”可以实现预定功能的软件和/或硬件的组合。尽管以下实施例所描述的装置较佳地以软件来实现,但是硬件,或者软件和硬件的组合的实现也是可能并被构想的。This embodiment also provides an anti-slip device, which is configured to implement the above-mentioned embodiments and preferred implementations. What has already been described will not be described again. As used below, the terms "module" and "device" may be a combination of software and/or hardware that implements a predetermined function. Although the apparatus described in the following embodiments is preferably implemented in software, implementation in hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.
根据本公开实施例,还提供了一种设置为实施防滑方法的装置实施例,图4是根据本公开实施例的一种防滑装置的示意图,如图4所示,上述防滑装置,包括:第一获取模块402,第一判断模块404,第二获取模块406,第一发送模块408,下面对该装置进行说明。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, an embodiment of a device configured to implement an anti-skid method is also provided. Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of an anti-skid device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 4, the above-mentioned anti-skid device includes: An acquisition module 402, a first judgment module 404, a second acquisition module 406, and a first sending module 408. This device will be described below.
第一获取模块402,设置为获取车辆行驶过程中目标轮胎的行驶状态信息;The first acquisition module 402 is configured to acquire the driving status information of the target tire during vehicle driving;
第一判断模块404,与第一获取模块402连接,设置为根据上述行驶状态信息,判断上述车辆的状态是否为刹车状态,以及上述车辆是否开启刹车喷淋模式;The first judgment module 404 is connected to the first acquisition module 402 and is configured to judge whether the state of the above-mentioned vehicle is a braking state and whether the above-mentioned vehicle has turned on the brake spray mode based on the above-mentioned driving status information;
第二获取模块406,与第一判断模块404连接,设置为若上述车辆的状态为上述刹车状态,并且上述车辆开启上述刹车喷淋模式,则获取与上述刹车状态对应的第一控制信号,其中,上述第一控制信号中包括向上述目标轮胎喷淋防滑剂的第一喷淋时长和第一喷淋流量;The second acquisition module 406 is connected to the first judgment module 404 and is configured to acquire the first control signal corresponding to the braking state if the state of the vehicle is the braking state and the vehicle turns on the brake spray mode, where , the above-mentioned first control signal includes the first spray duration and the first spray flow rate for spraying the anti-skid agent to the above-mentioned target tire;
第一发送模块408,与第二获取模块406连接,设置为向上述目标轮胎对应的喷淋设备发送上述第一控制信号,设置为上述喷淋设备基于上述第一喷淋时长和上述第 一喷淋流量向上述目标轮胎喷淋防滑剂。The first sending module 408 is connected to the second acquisition module 406 and is configured to send the above-mentioned first control signal to the spray equipment corresponding to the above-mentioned target tire, and is configured so that the above-mentioned spray equipment is based on the above-mentioned first spray duration and the above-mentioned third A spray flow rate is used to spray anti-skid agent to the above-mentioned target tires.
本公开实施例提供的一种防滑装置中,通过设置第一获取模块402,设置为获取车辆行驶过程中目标轮胎的行驶状态信息;第一判断模块404,与第一获取模块402连接,设置为根据上述行驶状态信息,判断上述车辆的状态是否为刹车状态,以及上述车辆是否开启刹车喷淋模式;第二获取模块406,与第一判断模块404连接,设置为若上述车辆的状态为上述刹车状态,并且上述车辆开启上述刹车喷淋模式,则获取与上述刹车状态对应的第一控制信号,其中,上述第一控制信号中包括向上述目标轮胎喷淋防滑剂的第一喷淋时长和第一喷淋流量;第一发送模块408,与第二获取模块406连接,设置为向上述目标轮胎对应的喷淋设备发送上述第一控制信号,设置为上述喷淋设备基于上述第一喷淋时长和上述第一喷淋流量向上述目标轮胎喷淋防滑剂。达到了即时应对突发防滑需求,进而提升防滑便捷性、行驶安全性的目的,实现了提高对突发恶劣环境的应对能力,并且提高防滑性能和车辆安全性的技术效果,进而解决了相关技术中存在的突发恶劣路况下的防滑操作繁琐,造成难以即时应对,进而导致轮胎摩擦力不足,车辆行驶安全性降低的技术问题。In an anti-skid device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first acquisition module 402 is configured to acquire the driving status information of the target tire during the driving of the vehicle; the first judgment module 404 is connected to the first acquisition module 402 and is configured to According to the above driving status information, it is determined whether the status of the above-mentioned vehicle is the braking state, and whether the above-mentioned vehicle turns on the brake spray mode; the second acquisition module 406 is connected to the first judgment module 404 and is set to if the status of the above-mentioned vehicle is the above-mentioned braking state. state, and the vehicle turns on the brake spray mode, a first control signal corresponding to the braking state is obtained, wherein the first control signal includes a first spray duration and a second spray duration of anti-skid agent to the target tire. A spray flow rate; the first sending module 408, connected to the second acquisition module 406, is configured to send the above-mentioned first control signal to the spray equipment corresponding to the above-mentioned target tire, and is configured so that the above-mentioned spray equipment is based on the above-mentioned first spray duration. and the first spray flow rate to spray the anti-skid agent to the target tire. It achieves the purpose of instantly responding to sudden anti-skid needs, thereby improving anti-skid convenience and driving safety, achieving the technical effect of improving the ability to respond to sudden harsh environments, and improving anti-skid performance and vehicle safety, thereby solving related technical problems. The anti-skid operation in sudden bad road conditions is cumbersome, making it difficult to respond immediately, which in turn leads to insufficient tire friction and reduced vehicle driving safety.
需要说明的是,上述各个模块是可以通过软件或硬件来实现的,例如,对于后者,可以通过以下方式实现:上述各个模块可以位于同一处理器中;或者,上述各个模块以任意组合的方式位于不同的处理器中。It should be noted that each of the above modules can be implemented through software or hardware. For example, the latter can be implemented in the following ways: the above modules can be located in the same processor; or the above modules can be implemented in any combination. Located in different processors.
此处需要说明的是,上述第一获取模块402,第一判断模块404,第二获取模块406,第一发送模块408,对应于实施例中的步骤S102至步骤S108,上述模块与对应的步骤所实现的实例和应用场景相同,但不限于上述实施例所公开的内容。需要说明的是,上述模块作为装置的一部分可以运行在计算机终端中。It should be noted here that the above-mentioned first acquisition module 402, first judgment module 404, second acquisition module 406, and first sending module 408 correspond to steps S102 to S108 in the embodiment. The above-mentioned modules and the corresponding steps The implemented examples and application scenarios are the same, but are not limited to the contents disclosed in the above embodiments. It should be noted that the above module can run in a computer terminal as part of the device.
需要说明的是,本实施例的可选或优选实施方式可以参见实施例中的相关描述,此处不再赘述。It should be noted that for optional or preferred implementation modes of this embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions in the embodiments, and details will not be described again here.
上述防滑装置还可以包括处理器和存储器,第一获取模块402,第一判断模块404,第二获取模块406,第一发送模块408,等均作为程序单元存储在存储器中,由处理器执行存储在存储器中的上述程序单元来实现相应的功能。The above-mentioned anti-skid device may also include a processor and a memory. The first acquisition module 402, the first judgment module 404, the second acquisition module 406, the first sending module 408, etc. are all stored in the memory as program units and are executed by the processor. The above program units in the memory implement corresponding functions.
处理器中包含内核,由内核去存储器中调取相应的程序单元。内核可以设置一个或以上。存储器可能包括计算机可读介质中的非永久性存储器,随机存取存储器(RAM)和/或非易失性内存等形式,如只读存储器(ROM)或闪存(flash RAM),存储器包括至少一个存储芯片。The processor contains a core, which retrieves the corresponding program unit from the memory. The kernel can set one or more. Memory may include non-permanent memory in computer-readable media, random access memory (RAM) and/or non-volatile memory, such as read-only memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM). The memory includes at least one memory chip.
本公开实施例提供了一种非易失性存储介质,其上存储有程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现防滑方法。 Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a non-volatile storage medium on which a program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, an anti-slip method is implemented.
本公开实施例提供了一种电子设备,该电子设备包括处理器、存储器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的程序,处理器执行程序时实现以下步骤:获取车辆行驶过程中目标轮胎的行驶状态信息;根据上述行驶状态信息,判断上述车辆的状态是否为刹车状态,以及上述车辆是否开启刹车喷淋模式;若上述车辆的状态为上述刹车状态,并且上述车辆开启上述刹车喷淋模式,则获取与上述刹车状态对应的第一控制信号,其中,上述第一控制信号中包括向上述目标轮胎喷淋防滑剂的第一喷淋时长和第一喷淋流量;向上述目标轮胎对应的喷淋设备发送上述第一控制信号,设置为上述喷淋设备基于上述第一喷淋时长和上述第一喷淋流量向上述目标轮胎喷淋防滑剂。本文中的设备可以是服务器、PC等。An embodiment of the present disclosure provides an electronic device. The electronic device includes a processor, a memory, and a program stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the program, it implements the following steps: Obtaining the target tire during vehicle driving. The driving status information; based on the above driving status information, determine whether the status of the above-mentioned vehicle is the braking status, and whether the above-mentioned vehicle turns on the brake spray mode; if the status of the above-mentioned vehicle is the above-mentioned braking status, and the above-mentioned vehicle turns on the above-mentioned brake spray mode , then the first control signal corresponding to the above-mentioned braking state is obtained, wherein the above-mentioned first control signal includes the first spray duration and the first spray flow rate of spraying the anti-skid agent to the above-mentioned target tire; the first spray flow rate corresponding to the above-mentioned target tire is The spray equipment sends the first control signal and is configured to spray the anti-skid agent to the target tire based on the first spray duration and the first spray flow rate. The devices in this article can be servers, PCs, etc.
本公开实施例提供了一种车辆,该车辆包括处理器、存储器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的程序,处理器执行程序时实现以下步骤:获取车辆行驶过程中目标轮胎的行驶状态信息;根据上述行驶状态信息,判断上述车辆的状态是否为刹车状态,以及上述车辆是否开启刹车喷淋模式;若上述车辆的状态为上述刹车状态,并且上述车辆开启上述刹车喷淋模式,则获取与上述刹车状态对应的第一控制信号,其中,上述第一控制信号中包括向上述目标轮胎喷淋防滑剂的第一喷淋时长和第一喷淋流量;向上述目标轮胎对应的喷淋设备发送上述第一控制信号,设置为上述喷淋设备基于上述第一喷淋时长和上述第一喷淋流量向上述目标轮胎喷淋防滑剂。Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a vehicle. The vehicle includes a processor, a memory, and a program stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the program, it implements the following steps: Obtaining the movement of the target tire while the vehicle is traveling. Status information; based on the above driving status information, determine whether the status of the above-mentioned vehicle is the braking status, and whether the above-mentioned vehicle has turned on the brake spray mode; if the status of the above-mentioned vehicle is the above-mentioned braking status, and the above-mentioned vehicle has turned on the above-mentioned brake spray mode, then Obtain a first control signal corresponding to the above-mentioned braking state, wherein the above-mentioned first control signal includes a first spray duration and a first spray flow rate for spraying the anti-skid agent on the above-mentioned target tire; spray corresponding to the above-mentioned target tire The device sends the above-mentioned first control signal, and is configured so that the above-mentioned spray device sprays the anti-skid agent to the above-mentioned target tire based on the above-mentioned first spray duration and the above-mentioned first spray flow rate.
本公开还提供了一种计算机程序产品,当在数据处理设备上执行时,适于执行初始化有如下方法步骤的程序:获取车辆行驶过程中目标轮胎的行驶状态信息;根据上述行驶状态信息,判断上述车辆的状态是否为刹车状态,以及上述车辆是否开启刹车喷淋模式;若上述车辆的状态为上述刹车状态,并且上述车辆开启上述刹车喷淋模式,则获取与上述刹车状态对应的第一控制信号,其中,上述第一控制信号中包括向上述目标轮胎喷淋防滑剂的第一喷淋时长和第一喷淋流量;向上述目标轮胎对应的喷淋设备发送上述第一控制信号,设置为上述喷淋设备基于上述第一喷淋时长和上述第一喷淋流量向上述目标轮胎喷淋防滑剂。The present disclosure also provides a computer program product, which, when executed on a data processing device, is suitable for executing a program initialized with the following method steps: obtaining the driving status information of the target tire during the driving of the vehicle; judging based on the above driving status information Whether the state of the above-mentioned vehicle is the braking state, and whether the above-mentioned vehicle turns on the brake spray mode; if the state of the above-mentioned vehicle is the above-mentioned braking state, and the above-mentioned vehicle turns on the above-mentioned brake spray mode, obtain the first control corresponding to the above-mentioned braking state signal, wherein the above-mentioned first control signal includes the first spray duration and the first spray flow rate for spraying the anti-skid agent on the above-mentioned target tire; the above-mentioned first control signal is sent to the spray equipment corresponding to the above-mentioned target tire, and is set to The above-mentioned spray equipment sprays the anti-skid agent to the above-mentioned target tire based on the above-mentioned first spray duration and the above-mentioned first spray flow rate.
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本公开的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本公开可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本公开可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present disclosure may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Accordingly, the present disclosure may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment that combines software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present disclosure may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
本公开是参照根据本公开实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供 这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生设置为实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The disclosure is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the disclosure. It will be understood that each process and/or block in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of processes and/or blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. able to provide These computer program instructions are directed to a processor of a general-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, embedded processor or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine such that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device produce instructions configured to be implemented means a function specified in a process or processes in a flowchart and/or in a block or blocks in a block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that causes a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including the instruction means, the instructions The device implements the functions specified in a process or processes of the flowchart and/or a block or blocks of the block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供设置为实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, causing a series of operating steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing, thereby executing on the computer or other programmable device. Instructions provide steps configured to implement the functionality specified in a process or processes of a flow diagram and/or a block or blocks of a block diagram.
在一个典型的配置中,计算设备包括一个或多个处理器(CPU)、输入/输出接口、网络接口和内存。In a typical configuration, a computing device includes one or more processors (CPUs), input/output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.
存储器可能包括计算机可读介质中的非永久性存储器,随机存取存储器(RAM)和/或非易失性内存等形式,如只读存储器(ROM)或闪存(flash RAM)。存储器是计算机可读介质的示例。Memory may include non-volatile memory in computer-readable media, random access memory (RAM) and/or non-volatile memory in the form of read-only memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM). Memory is an example of a computer-readable medium.
计算机可读介质包括永久性和非永久性、可移动和非可移动媒体可以由任何方法或技术来实现信息存储。信息可以是计算机可读指令、数据结构、程序的模块或其他数据。计算机的存储介质的例子包括,但不限于相变内存(PRAM)、静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(DRAM)、其他类型的随机存取存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)、快闪记忆体或其他内存技术、只读光盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、数字多功能光盘(DVD)或其他光学存储、磁盒式磁带,磁带磁盘存储或其他磁性存储设备或任何其他非传输介质,可设置为存储可以被计算设备访问的信息。按照本文中的界定,计算机可读介质不包括暂存电脑可读媒体(transitory media),如调制的数据信号和载波。Computer-readable media includes both persistent and non-volatile, removable and non-removable media that can be implemented by any method or technology for storage of information. Information may be computer-readable instructions, data structures, modules of programs, or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), and read-only memory. (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disc (DVD) or other optical storage, Magnetic tape cartridges, tape disk storage or other magnetic storage devices or any other non-transmission media that can be configured to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. As defined in this article, computer-readable media does not include transitory media, such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.
还需要说明的是,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、商品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、商品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括要素的过程、方法、商品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprises" or any other variation thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes Other elements are not expressly listed or are inherent to the process, method, article or equipment. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the statement "comprises a..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, good, or device that includes the element.
本领域技术人员应明白,本公开的实施例可提供为方法、系统或计算机程序产品。 因此,本公开可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本公开可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present disclosure may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Accordingly, the present disclosure may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment that combines software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present disclosure may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
以上仅为本公开的实施例而已,并不设置为限制本公开。对于本领域技术人员来说,本公开可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本公开的精神和原理之内所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本公开的权利要求范围之内。The above are only embodiments of the present disclosure and are not intended to limit the present disclosure. Various modifications and variations may occur to the present disclosure to those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of this disclosure shall be included in the scope of the claims of this disclosure.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本公开实施例所提供的防滑方法、系统、装置以及非易失性存储介质可应用于车辆行驶过程中,通过获取车辆行驶过程中目标轮胎的行驶状态信息,根据行驶状态信息,判断车辆的状态是否为刹车状态,以及车辆是否开启刹车喷淋模式,若车辆的状态为刹车状态,并且车辆开启刹车喷淋模式,则获取与刹车状态对应的第一控制信号,达到了即时应对突发防滑需求,进而提升防滑便捷性、行驶安全性的目的,实现了提高对突发恶劣环境的应对能力,并且提高防滑性能和车辆安全性的技术效果,进而解决了相关技术中存在的突发恶劣路况下的防滑操作繁琐,造成难以即时应对,进而导致轮胎摩擦力不足,车辆行驶安全性降低的技术问题。 The anti-skid method, system, device and non-volatile storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can be used during vehicle driving. By obtaining the driving status information of the target tire during the driving of the vehicle, the status of the vehicle can be determined based on the driving status information. Whether the vehicle is in the braking state, and whether the vehicle turns on the brake spray mode. If the vehicle is in the braking state, and the vehicle turns on the brake spray mode, the first control signal corresponding to the braking state is obtained, achieving immediate response to sudden anti-skid requirements. , thereby improving anti-skid convenience and driving safety, achieving the technical effect of improving the ability to respond to sudden harsh environments, and improving anti-skid performance and vehicle safety, thus solving the problems in related technologies under sudden bad road conditions. The anti-skid operation is cumbersome, making it difficult to respond immediately, which in turn leads to technical problems such as insufficient tire friction and reduced vehicle driving safety.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种防滑方法,其中,包括:An anti-slip method, including:
    获取车辆行驶过程中目标轮胎的行驶状态信息;Obtain the driving status information of the target tire while the vehicle is driving;
    根据所述行驶状态信息,判断所述车辆的状态是否为刹车状态,以及所述车辆是否开启刹车喷淋模式;According to the driving status information, determine whether the vehicle is in a braking state and whether the vehicle has brake spray mode turned on;
    若所述车辆的状态为所述刹车状态,并且所述车辆开启所述刹车喷淋模式,则获取与所述刹车状态对应的第一控制信号,其中,所述第一控制信号中包括向所述目标轮胎喷淋防滑剂的第一喷淋时长和第一喷淋流量;If the state of the vehicle is the braking state and the vehicle turns on the brake spray mode, a first control signal corresponding to the braking state is obtained, wherein the first control signal includes Describe the first spray duration and first spray flow rate for spraying anti-skid agent on the target tire;
    向所述目标轮胎对应的喷淋设备发送所述第一控制信号,设置为所述喷淋设备基于所述第一喷淋时长和所述第一喷淋流量向所述目标轮胎喷淋防滑剂。The first control signal is sent to the spray equipment corresponding to the target tire, and the spray equipment is configured to spray anti-skid agent to the target tire based on the first spray duration and the first spray flow rate. .
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1, further comprising:
    根据所述行驶状态信息,判断所述目标轮胎的状态是否为侧滑状态;According to the driving state information, determine whether the state of the target tire is a sideslip state;
    若所述目标轮胎的状态为所述侧滑状态,则获取与所述侧滑状态对应的第二控制信号,其中,所述第二控制信号中包括向所述目标轮胎喷淋防滑剂的第二喷淋时长和第二喷淋流量;If the state of the target tire is the sideslip state, a second control signal corresponding to the sideslip state is obtained, wherein the second control signal includes a third step of spraying anti-skid agent to the target tire. Second spray duration and second spray flow rate;
    向所述目标轮胎对应的喷淋设备发送所述第二控制信号,设置为所述喷淋设备基于所述第二喷淋时长和所述第二喷淋流量向所述目标轮胎喷淋防滑剂。The second control signal is sent to the spray equipment corresponding to the target tire, and the spray equipment is configured to spray anti-skid agent to the target tire based on the second spray duration and the second spray flow rate. .
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述获取与所述刹车状态对应的第一控制信号,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein said obtaining the first control signal corresponding to the braking state includes:
    获取所述车辆在所述刹车状态下的刹车持续时长和刹车深度信息;Obtain the braking duration and braking depth information of the vehicle in the braking state;
    判断所述刹车持续时长是否达到预设的第一时长阈值;Determine whether the braking duration reaches a preset first duration threshold;
    若所述刹车持续时长未达到所述第一时长阈值,则基于所述刹车深度信息以及第一喷淋算法,确定第一计算流量;If the braking duration does not reach the first duration threshold, determine the first calculated flow rate based on the braking depth information and the first spray algorithm;
    基于所述刹车持续时长和所述第一计算流量,得到所述第一控制信号,其中,所述第一喷淋时长为所述刹车持续时长,所述第一喷淋流量为所述第一计算流量。The first control signal is obtained based on the braking duration and the first calculated flow rate, where the first spray duration is the braking duration and the first spray flow rate is the first Calculate traffic.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 3, further comprising:
    若所述刹车持续时长达到所述第一时长阈值,则基于所述刹车深度信息以及第二喷淋算法,确定第二计算流量;If the braking duration reaches the first duration threshold, determine a second calculated flow rate based on the braking depth information and the second spray algorithm;
    基于所述刹车持续时长和所述第二计算流量,得到所述第一控制信号,其中, 所述第一喷淋时长为所述刹车持续时长,所述第一喷淋流量为所述第二计算流量。The first control signal is obtained based on the braking duration and the second calculated flow rate, where, The first spray duration is the braking duration, and the first spray flow rate is the second calculated flow rate.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,在获取车辆行驶过程中目标轮胎的行驶状态信息之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein before obtaining the driving status information of the target tire during the driving of the vehicle, the method further includes:
    获取手动控制信号,以及与所述手动控制信号对应的手动持续时间;Obtain a manual control signal and the manual duration corresponding to the manual control signal;
    基于所述手动持续时间,采用预设的第三喷淋流量,控制所述喷淋设备向所述目标轮胎喷淋防滑剂。Based on the manual duration, a preset third spray flow rate is used to control the spray equipment to spray anti-skid agent to the target tire.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,在向所述目标轮胎对应的喷淋设备发送所述第一控制信号之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein before sending the first control signal to the spray equipment corresponding to the target tire, the method further includes:
    获取所述喷淋设备对应的喷淋管道中的流量,其中,所述喷淋管道设置为连接防滑剂加注罐和喷淋嘴,所述喷淋嘴设置为向所述目标轮胎喷淋防滑剂;Obtain the flow rate in the spray pipe corresponding to the spray equipment, wherein the spray pipe is configured to connect an anti-skid agent filling tank and a spray nozzle, and the spray nozzle is configured to spray anti-skid to the target tire agent;
    判断所述流量是否小于预设流量;Determine whether the flow rate is less than the preset flow rate;
    若所述流量小于所述预设流量,则向所述车辆的人机交互设备发送第一提示信号,其中,所述第一提示信号设置为提示防滑剂流量告警。If the flow rate is less than the preset flow rate, a first prompt signal is sent to the human-computer interaction device of the vehicle, wherein the first prompt signal is set to prompt an anti-slip agent flow alarm.
  7. 根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的方法,其中,在向所述目标轮胎对应的喷淋设备发送所述第一控制信号之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein before sending the first control signal to the spray equipment corresponding to the target tire, the method further includes:
    获取防滑剂加注罐中的液面高度;Get the liquid level in the anti-slip agent filling tank;
    判断所述液面高度是否低于预设高度;Determine whether the liquid level is lower than a preset height;
    若所述液面高度小于所述预设高度,则向所述车辆的人机交互设备发送第二提示信号,其中,所述第二提示信号设置为提示防滑剂储量告警。If the liquid level is less than the preset height, a second prompt signal is sent to the human-computer interaction device of the vehicle, where the second prompt signal is set to prompt an anti-slip agent reserve alarm.
  8. 一种防滑系统,其中,包括:An anti-skid system, including:
    行车电脑,设置为获取车辆行驶过程中目标轮胎的行驶状态信息;根据所述行驶状态信息,判断所述车辆的状态是否为刹车状态,以及所述车辆是否开启刹车喷淋模式;若所述车辆的状态为所述刹车状态,并且所述车辆开启所述刹车喷淋模式,则获取与所述刹车状态对应的第一控制信号,其中,所述第一控制信号中包括向所述目标轮胎喷淋防滑剂的第一喷淋时长和第一喷淋流量;向所述目标轮胎对应的喷淋设备发送所述第一控制信号;A driving computer is configured to obtain the driving status information of the target tire during the driving of the vehicle; based on the driving status information, determine whether the status of the vehicle is a braking status and whether the vehicle has turned on the brake spray mode; if the vehicle The state is the braking state, and the vehicle turns on the brake spray mode, then a first control signal corresponding to the braking state is obtained, wherein the first control signal includes spraying the target tire The first spray duration and the first spray flow rate of spraying the anti-skid agent; sending the first control signal to the spray equipment corresponding to the target tire;
    所述喷淋设备,与所述行车电脑连接,设置为接收所述第一控制信号,并基于所述第一喷淋时长和所述第一喷淋流量向所述目标轮胎喷淋防滑剂。The spray equipment is connected to the driving computer and is configured to receive the first control signal and spray anti-skid agent to the target tire based on the first spray duration and the first spray flow rate.
  9. 一种防滑装置,其中,包括: An anti-skid device, which includes:
    第一获取模块,设置为获取车辆行驶过程中目标轮胎的行驶状态信息;The first acquisition module is configured to acquire the driving status information of the target tire during vehicle driving;
    第一判断模块,设置为根据所述行驶状态信息,判断所述车辆的状态是否为刹车状态,以及所述车辆是否开启刹车喷淋模式;A first determination module configured to determine, based on the driving status information, whether the state of the vehicle is a braking state and whether the vehicle has turned on the brake spray mode;
    第二获取模块,设置为若所述车辆的状态为所述刹车状态,并且所述车辆开启所述刹车喷淋模式,则获取与所述刹车状态对应的第一控制信号,其中,所述第一控制信号中包括向所述目标轮胎喷淋防滑剂的第一喷淋时长和第一喷淋流量;The second acquisition module is configured to acquire the first control signal corresponding to the braking state if the state of the vehicle is the braking state and the vehicle turns on the brake spray mode, wherein the third A control signal includes a first spray duration and a first spray flow rate for spraying anti-skid agent to the target tire;
    第一发送模块,设置为向所述目标轮胎对应的喷淋设备发送所述第一控制信号,设置为所述喷淋设备基于所述第一喷淋时长和所述第一喷淋流量向所述目标轮胎喷淋防滑剂。The first sending module is configured to send the first control signal to the spray equipment corresponding to the target tire, and the spray equipment is configured to send the first control signal to the spray equipment based on the first spray duration and the first spray flow rate. Spray anti-skid agent on the target tires.
  10. 一种非易失性存储介质,其中,所述非易失性存储介质存储有多条指令,所述指令适于由处理器加载并执行权利要求1至7中任意一项所述的防滑方法。 A non-volatile storage medium, wherein the non-volatile storage medium stores a plurality of instructions, the instructions are suitable for being loaded by a processor and executing the anti-slip method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 .
PCT/CN2023/089537 2022-07-14 2023-04-20 Antiskid method, system and apparatus, and non-volatile storage medium WO2024011986A1 (en)

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