WO2023283946A1 - Bird repelling method, bird repelling system, computer device, and storage medium - Google Patents

Bird repelling method, bird repelling system, computer device, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023283946A1
WO2023283946A1 PCT/CN2021/106857 CN2021106857W WO2023283946A1 WO 2023283946 A1 WO2023283946 A1 WO 2023283946A1 CN 2021106857 W CN2021106857 W CN 2021106857W WO 2023283946 A1 WO2023283946 A1 WO 2023283946A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
laser beam
strobe
stroboscopic
project
designated area
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/106857
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭毅强
Original Assignee
郭毅强
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 郭毅强 filed Critical 郭毅强
Priority to PCT/CN2021/106857 priority Critical patent/WO2023283946A1/en
Priority to CN202180001994.7A priority patent/CN116096234A/en
Publication of WO2023283946A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023283946A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/06Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like
    • A01M29/10Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like using light sources, e.g. lasers or flashing lights

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of data processing, in particular to a bird repelling method, a bird repelling system, computer equipment and a storage medium.
  • the laser scanning methods of the laser bird repellent include: (1) do up and down translation motion in the vertical direction, reciprocating motion or circular motion with an angle not greater than 360° in the horizontal direction, to ensure that the laser does not scan the angle in the vertical direction, but only Planar scanning movement is performed in the horizontal plane with different heights in the vertical direction to ensure that the laser beam is effectively irradiated on the eyes of birds with different body lengths.
  • the prior art has the following problems: (1) drive birds by moving laser spots, the laser spots are almost invisible under the strong light of the sun, so it is only effective in early morning, evening or rainy days, and under the strong light of the sun at noon No effect; (2) In the 201380082053.6 patent, the laser beam is projected on the ground to form a spot and the laser spot is moved to drive away birds. In order to obtain a good spot effect, the laser needs to be focused into a laser beam with a small diameter. If it is injected into the eyes, it will cause great damage to the eyes, so it is not suitable for airports or other places that may cause damage to human eyes.
  • the present invention provides a bird repelling method, a bird repelling system, computer equipment and storage media, which divide the area to be projected into small projection areas, and control the stroboscopic laser beams to be sequentially or randomly projected to these small areas.
  • the projected area is used to drive away birds.
  • the projected strobe laser beam can still effectively drive away birds under the strong sunlight. eye injury.
  • the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
  • a method for driving birds comprises the steps of:
  • the position data of the specified area is obtained, and based on the position data of the specified area, the stroboscopic laser generator is controlled to sequentially project the strobe laser beam or randomly project the strobe laser beam to the specified area.
  • the strobe laser generator is controlled to project the strobe laser beam sequentially or randomly project the strobe laser beam to the specified area, specifically including:
  • the specified area to be projected is obtained, and after the rotating device is controlled to drive the second reflector to rotate to the specified position, the stroboscopic laser generator is controlled to project the strobe laser beam, and the setting
  • the first reflector in front of the strobe laser generator receives the strobe laser beam and reflects it to the second reflector, and the second reflector projects the strobe laser beam to a designated area.
  • the strobe laser generator is controlled to project the strobe laser beam sequentially or randomly project the strobe laser beam to the specified area, specifically including:
  • the designated area to be projected with the strobe laser beam is obtained, and after the rotating device is controlled to drive the strobe laser generator to rotate to the designated position, the strobe laser generator is controlled to the corresponding designated area. Area casts a strobe laser beam.
  • the location data of the specified area includes a plurality of;
  • the strobe laser generator is controlled to sequentially project the strobe laser beam or randomly project the strobe laser beam to the specified area, including:
  • the strobe laser generator is controlled to sequentially project the strobe laser beams or randomly project the strobe laser beams to each specified area.
  • the strobe laser generator is controlled to project the strobe laser beam sequentially or randomly project the strobe laser beam to each specified area, specifically including:
  • step S203 obtain the next designated area to be projected by sequential algorithm or random algorithm, and repeat step S202 until the projection of all designated areas is completed.
  • the strobe laser generator is controlled to project the strobe laser beam sequentially or randomly project the strobe laser beam to each specified area, specifically including:
  • S701 based on the location data of the specified area, acquire a specified area to be projected with a strobe laser beam;
  • S703 obtain the next designated area to be projected by a sequential algorithm or a random algorithm, and repeat S702 until the projection of all designated areas is completed.
  • the instruction to control the stroboscopic laser generator to project the stroboscopic laser beam it also includes:
  • the divergence angle of the stroboscopic laser beam is greater than a preset angle.
  • a bird repelling system the system includes:
  • a strobe laser generator for generating a strobe laser beam
  • the control module is configured to receive an instruction for controlling the strobe laser generator to project the strobe laser beam, control the rotating device to rotate based on the stored position data of the specified area, and control the strobe laser generator to sequentially project the strobe laser beam Or randomly cast a strobe laser beam;
  • the rotating device is used to receive the control of the control module to rotate, and control the projection of the stroboscopic laser beam to a designated area;
  • the input module is used to send instructions to the control module to control the strobe laser generator to project the strobe laser beam.
  • the bird repelling system further includes:
  • the first reflector and the second reflector The first reflector and the second reflector; the first reflector is arranged in front of the strobe laser generator and has a certain inclination angle; the second reflector is arranged above the first reflector, so The second reflector is connected with the rotating device to rotate under the control of the control module; the first reflector reflects the received strobe laser beam projected by the strobe laser generator to the The second reflector is used to change the projection angle of the stroboscopic laser beam by rotating the second reflector so as to project the stroboscopic laser beam to a designated area.
  • the bird repelling system includes a casing; the strobe laser generator, control module and rotating device are all arranged inside the casing; the input module is arranged on the outer surface of the casing.
  • one or more light-transmitting windows are provided on the housing; the strobe laser beam reflected by the second reflector is projected to a designated area through the light-transmitting windows.
  • the width of the transparent window is greater than the diameter of the stroboscopic laser beam, and its length is set according to the upward and downward limits of the stroboscopic laser beam.
  • the stroboscopic laser generator is connected to the rotating device to rotate under the control of the control module, and projects the stroboscopic laser beam to a designated area.
  • the bird repelling system includes a casing; the strobe laser generator, control module and rotating device are all arranged inside the casing; the input module is arranged on the outer surface of the casing.
  • one or more light-transmitting windows are also provided on the housing; the stroboscopic laser beam projected by the stroboscopic laser generator is projected to a designated area through the light-transmitting windows.
  • the width of the transparent window is greater than the diameter of the stroboscopic laser beam, and its length is set according to the upward and downward limits of the stroboscopic laser beam.
  • the input module is further configured to send an instruction to the control module to receive location data of a specified area;
  • the control module is further configured to receive and store the location data of the designated area sent by the input module.
  • the input module includes one or more keys.
  • a computer device in yet another aspect, includes a memory and a processor, the memory stores program instructions, and it is characterized in that, when the processor executes the program instructions, the steps of the bird repelling method are realized.
  • a computer-readable storage medium stores program instructions thereon, and when the program instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the bird repelling method are realized.
  • the present invention divides the area to be projected into small projection areas, and controls the radio frequency flash beams to be sequentially or randomly projected to these small projection areas to drive birds away, that is, the present invention mainly scares birds rather than Repel birds by shooting them directly in the eyes;
  • the laser beam projected by the present invention is divergent, and the laser power per unit area is far less than the focused laser beam, even if the laser beam is injected into the eyes, the damage to the eyes is also much smaller, and the laser beam projected by the present invention is a stroboscopic laser in addition beam, so that the eyes of people or birds are exposed to the laser for a very short time, further reducing the damage to the eyes, so the present invention can be used in airports and will not affect the aircraft in flight; Repelling birds, making the contrast of the projected laser beam obvious, so it is still effective in the sun's strong light;
  • the present invention adjusts the projection direction by controlling the rotation of the reflector through the rotating device, so as to realize projection to different designated areas, so as to ensure that each designated area is projected to, and small designated areas can be spread over the bird repelling area as required, thereby
  • the invention can realize the driving of birds in the whole bird driving area;
  • the strobe laser generator does not need to rotate, and always projects the strobe laser beam at a fixed position in a fixed direction, which can prevent frequent rotation of the strobe laser.
  • the laser generator will cause failure or shorten the service life of the laser generator, which will eventually lead to the failure of the bird repelling system, or the inability to effectively repel the birds.
  • Fig. 1 is the flowchart of the bird repelling method of embodiment one of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a detailed flow chart of the bird repelling method of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is the overall structural diagram of the bird repelling system of embodiment one of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is the front view of the bird repelling control system of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the bird repelling control system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is the flowchart of the method for repelling birds according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is a detailed flow chart of the method for repelling birds according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is an overall structural diagram of a bird repelling system according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 9 is a front view of the bird repelling control system according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the bird repelling control system according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • a kind of bird-repelling method of the present embodiment comprises:
  • S102 acquire the location data of the designated area, obtain the designated area where the stroboscopic laser beam is to be projected based on the location data of the designated area, control the rotating device to drive the second reflector to rotate to the designated position, and then control the stroboscopic laser
  • the generator projects a strobe laser beam
  • the first reflector arranged in front of the strobe laser generator receives the strobe laser beam and reflects it to the second reflector, and the second reflector reflects the strobe laser beam.
  • a strobe laser beam is projected onto a designated area.
  • the stroboscopic laser generator described in this embodiment refers to a laser generator capable of emitting stroboscopic laser beams.
  • the area to be scanned is divided into multiple small areas (the scanning area is divided in the control module, and whether the actual scanning area is divided is not limited). These small areas can be connected one by one to completely cover the entire area to be scanned. Of course, there can also be a certain gap between each small area, which is specifically divided according to needs.
  • the size of the small area can also be divided according to actual needs and/or the diameter of the stroboscopic laser beam projected by the stroboscopic laser generator.
  • the shape of the small area can also be limited according to actual needs, such as geometric figures such as circles, rectangles, and squares. There is no specific limitation in this embodiment.
  • the position data of the specified area includes multiple; based on the position data of the specified area, the strobe laser generator is controlled to project the strobe laser Beams or randomly cast strobe laser beams to designated areas, including:
  • the strobe laser generator is controlled to sequentially project the strobe laser beams or randomly project the strobe laser beams to each specified area.
  • the stroboscopic laser generator is controlled to project the strobe laser beam sequentially or randomly project the strobe laser beam to each specified area, specifically including:
  • step S203 obtain the next designated area to be projected by sequential algorithm or random algorithm, and repeat step S202 until the projection of all designated areas is completed.
  • the bird repelling method in this embodiment is implemented by a control module, and the control module includes a controller.
  • step S101 of this embodiment after the control module receives an instruction from the external input module to control the stroboscopic laser generator to project the stroboscopic laser beam, it starts the program of projecting the stroboscopic laser, specifically as described in S102 or S201-S203.
  • the method for the external input module to send instructions to the control module includes triggering through physical buttons or buttons on the touch screen, it can also be digital input, letter input or instruction input, and it can also be triggered when the power switch is turned on.
  • the embodiment of the present invention does not make specific limit.
  • a plurality of divided small areas are respectively stored in the control module as position data of the designated areas, and each position data of the designated areas represents a designated area.
  • the storage format of the location data of the designated area may be identification plus location data.
  • the position data can be data input through an external input module.
  • the input module includes four position data setting buttons, and one or more of the four buttons are pressed respectively (the four buttons can be respectively Represents forward, backward, left, right), to realize the setting of the location data of a specified area.
  • the input module may also include a confirmation button, that is, the confirmation button is pressed after setting the location data of a specified area. At the same time, the setting of the position data of the next specified area can be performed.
  • control module When the control module receives an instruction to control the stroboscopic laser generator to project the stroboscopic laser beam, it obtains the position data of the designated area, converts the position data into the angle to be rotated by the motor of the rotating device, and controls the rotating device Drive the second reflector to rotate to the specified position.
  • step S201 the understanding of obtaining a designated area to be projected stroboscopic laser beam can be that a certain fixed designated area is set as the first projected area according to the program definition, that is, the control module receives the control stroboscopic laser generator After the command to cast the strobe laser beam, always fix a designated area as the first projected area.
  • the understanding of obtaining a designated area to be projected stroboscopic laser beam can also be that according to the program, a designated area is randomly read and set as the first projection area, that is, the control module receives the control strobe laser generator to project strobe After the command of the laser beam, the first projection area to be projected is random.
  • the control module controls the rotating device to drive the second reflector to rotate to the designated position, and then controls the strobe laser generator to project the strobe laser beam, which is set at
  • the first reflector in front of the strobe laser generator receives the strobe laser beam and reflects it to the second reflector, and the second reflector projects the strobe laser beam to a designated area.
  • the position of the stroboscopic laser generator described in this implementation is fixed, according to the specified area obtained, first turn the second reflector to the specified position, and then control the stroboscopic laser generator to project the stroboscopic laser beam , after receiving the strobe laser beam, the first reflector (preferably, the first reflector has a certain inclination) arranged in front of the strobe laser generator is reflected to the second reflector , the second reflector projects the stroboscopic laser beam to a designated area.
  • the first reflector preferably, the first reflector has a certain inclination
  • the stroboscopic laser generator will not continue to project the stroboscopic laser beam, and only after the second reflector rotates to the designated position and points to the target area, the stroboscopic laser beam will be started to project. On the one hand, it can save resources. On the other hand, it can reduce the probability that the laser beam is irradiated to the human eye.
  • the control module After projecting the strobe laser beam for a preset time in a designated area.
  • the control module obtains the next designated area to be projected by a sequential algorithm or a random algorithm, and repeats the above projecting steps.
  • the sequence algorithm is: according to the stored position data of the designated area, sequentially acquire the position data of the next designated area and control the projection.
  • the random algorithm is to use the existing random function to obtain a specified area, obtain its corresponding data and control the projection. It should be noted that the random algorithm mentioned above is an existing random algorithm, and the random algorithm used should ensure that all stored specified areas can be randomly accessed, that is, each preset specified area can be projected to.
  • the divergence angle of the stroboscopic laser beam projected by the stroboscopic laser generator is preferably larger than 0.1 degree (ie, the preset angle is set to 0.1 degree) to increase the diameter of the stroboscopic laser beam.
  • the working frequency of the stroboscopic laser generator can be 0.01Hz-1000Hz, preferably 0.5Hz-15Hz.
  • control module After the projection of all designated areas is completed, if the control module does not receive an instruction to control the strobe laser generator to stop projecting the strobe laser beam, the cyclic projection will continue.
  • the present invention preferably projects each designated area once before entering the next round of projection, according to actual needs, such as corresponding to those designated areas where bird activities are more frequent, it can be set to project several times more.
  • Sub-stroboscopic laser beam to achieve better effect of repelling birds.
  • a bird repelling system of the present invention includes:
  • a strobe laser generator 301 configured to generate a strobe laser beam
  • the control module 302 is configured to receive instructions for controlling the stroboscopic laser generator to project the stroboscopic laser beam, control the rotation of the rotating device based on the stored position data of the specified area, and control the stroboscopic laser generator to sequentially project the stroboscopic laser beam or random projection of strobe laser beams;
  • the rotating device 303 is used to receive the control of the control module to rotate, and control the projection of the stroboscopic laser beam to a designated area;
  • the input module 304 is configured to send an instruction to the control module to control the stroboscopic laser generator to project the stroboscopic laser beam.
  • the described bird repelling system also includes:
  • the input module 304 is further configured to send an instruction to the control module 302 to receive position data of a specified area;
  • the control module 302 is further configured to receive and store the location data of the designated area sent by the input module 304 .
  • the input module 304 includes four position data setting buttons 3011, press one or more of the four buttons respectively (the four buttons can respectively represent forward, backward, left, Right), you can realize the setting of location data in a specified area.
  • the input module may also include a confirmation button, that is, to set the location data of a specified area, that is, to press the confirmation button. At the same time, the setting of the position data of the next specified area can be performed.
  • the bird repelling system of the present invention has a shell structure.
  • the stroboscopic laser generator 301 , the control module 302 , the rotating device 303 , the first reflector 305 and the second reflector 306 are all arranged inside the casing.
  • the input module 304 is arranged on the outer surface of the casing. In this embodiment, the input module 304 is electrically connected to the control module 302 .
  • Arranging the strobe laser generator 301 inside the casing can prevent the strobe laser generator 301 from being easily damaged by external force, and can also prevent dust and the like from entering the strobe laser generator 301 .
  • the housing is provided with one or more transparent windows 307 .
  • the strobe laser beam reflected by the second mirror 306 is projected to a designated area through the light-transmitting window.
  • the width of the light-transmitting window 307 is greater than the diameter of the stroboscopic laser beam, and its length is limited by the upward and downward limits of the stroboscopic laser beam.
  • Its material includes glass or other transparent/light-transmitting materials without pores .
  • the rotating device includes a horizontal motor and a vertical motor. How the rotating device specifically drives the second mirror 306 to rotate is a prior art, and will not be described in detail in this embodiment.
  • a switch 308 of the strobe laser generator 301 is also provided on the outer surface of the housing, and the switch 308 is connected with the strobe laser generator 301 to control its on or off.
  • the on and off of the strobe laser generator 301 can be controlled by the controller 302 , and in some special cases, the switch 308 needs to be activated for control.
  • the bird repelling system further includes a power module (not shown in the figure).
  • the power module supplies power to the stroboscopic laser generator 301 , the control module 302 and the rotating device 303 respectively, and also supplies power to the input module 304 when the input module 304 needs to be powered.
  • This embodiment also provides a computer device, including a memory and a processor, the memory stores program instructions, and the processor implements the following steps when executing the program instructions:
  • the position data of the designated area Acquiring the position data of the designated area, based on the position data of the designated area, obtaining the designated area where the stroboscopic laser beam is to be projected, controlling the rotating device to drive the second reflector to rotate to the designated position, and then controlling the stroboscopic laser generator Projecting a strobe laser beam, the first reflector arranged in front of the strobe laser generator receives the strobe laser beam and reflects it to the second reflector, and the second reflector turns the strobe A laser beam is projected onto a designated area.
  • the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which program instructions are stored, and when the program instructions are executed by a processor, the following steps are implemented:
  • the position data of the designated area Acquiring the position data of the designated area, based on the position data of the designated area, obtaining the designated area where the stroboscopic laser beam is to be projected, controlling the rotating device to drive the second reflector to rotate to the designated position, and then controlling the stroboscopic laser generator Projecting a strobe laser beam, the first reflector arranged in front of the strobe laser generator receives the strobe laser beam and reflects it to the second reflector, and the second reflector turns the strobe A laser beam is projected onto a designated area.
  • the area to be projected is divided into small projection areas, and the radio frequency flash beams are controlled to be sequentially or randomly projected to these small projection areas to drive away birds, that is, the present invention mainly scares birds rather than direct shooting
  • the eyes of birds are used to drive away birds; the laser beam projected by the present invention is divergent, and the laser power per unit area is much smaller than the focused laser beam, even if the laser beam is injected into the eyes, the damage to the eyes is much smaller.
  • the laser beam projected by the present invention is a strobe laser beam, which makes the eyes of people or birds exposed to the laser light for a short time, further reducing the damage to the eyes, so the present invention can be used in airports without affecting aircraft in flight; in addition , use stroboscopic laser to repel birds, it is still effective under strong sunlight.
  • This embodiment uses a rotating device to control the rotation of the second reflector to adjust the projection direction.
  • the strobe laser generator does not need to rotate, and it always projects the strobe laser beam at a fixed position in a fixed direction, which can prevent the strobe laser generator from frequently rotating the strobe laser generator.
  • the laser generator is faulty or has a shortened service life.
  • Embodiment 1 The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that this embodiment does not need the first reflector and the second reflector, and the rotating device drives the stroboscopic laser generator to rotate to project laser light to different areas.
  • a method for repelling birds in this embodiment includes:
  • S602. Obtain the location data of the designated area. Based on the location data of the designated area, obtain the designated area where the stroboscopic laser beam is to be projected. After controlling the rotating device to drive the stroboscopic laser generator to rotate to the designated position, control the The strobe laser generator projects a strobe laser beam to a corresponding designated area.
  • the stroboscopic laser generator described in this embodiment refers to a laser generator capable of emitting stroboscopic laser beams.
  • the area to be scanned is divided into multiple small areas (the scanning area is divided in the control module, and whether the actual scanning area is divided is not limited). These small areas can be connected one by one to completely cover the entire area to be scanned. Of course, there can also be a certain gap between each small area, which is specifically divided according to needs.
  • the size of the small area can also be divided according to actual needs and/or the diameter of the stroboscopic laser beam projected by the stroboscopic laser generator.
  • the shape of the small area can also be limited according to actual needs, such as geometric figures such as circles, rectangles, and squares. There is no specific limitation in this embodiment.
  • the position data of the specified area includes multiple; based on the position data of the specified area, the strobe laser generator is controlled to project the strobe laser Beams or randomly cast strobe laser beams to designated areas, including:
  • the strobe laser generator is controlled to sequentially project the strobe laser beams or randomly project the strobe laser beams to each specified area.
  • the strobe laser generator is controlled to project the strobe laser beam sequentially or randomly project the strobe laser beam to each specified area, specifically including:
  • S701 based on the location data of the specified area, acquire a specified area to be projected with a strobe laser beam;
  • S703 obtain the next designated area to be projected by a sequential algorithm or a random algorithm, and repeat S702 until the projection of all designated areas is completed.
  • the bird repelling method in this embodiment is implemented by a control module, and the control module includes a controller.
  • step S601 of this embodiment after the control module receives an instruction from the external input module to control the stroboscopic laser generator to project the stroboscopic laser beam, it starts the projecting stroboscopic laser program, specifically as described in S602 or S601-S603.
  • the method for the external input module to send instructions to the control module includes triggering through physical buttons or buttons on the touch screen, it can also be digital input, letter input or instruction input, and it can also be triggered when the power switch is turned on.
  • the embodiment of the present invention does not make specific limit.
  • the divided multiple small areas are stored in the control module respectively as position data of the designated areas, and each position data of the designated areas represents a designated area.
  • the storage format of the location data of the designated area may be identification plus location data.
  • the position data can be data input through an external input module.
  • the input module includes four position data setting buttons, and one or more of the four buttons are pressed respectively (the four buttons can be respectively Represents forward, backward, left, right), to realize the setting of the location data of a specified area.
  • the input module may also include a confirmation button, that is, to set the location data of a specified area, that is, to press the confirmation button. At the same time, the setting of the position data of the next specified area can be performed.
  • control module When the control module receives an instruction to control the stroboscopic laser generator to project the stroboscopic laser beam, it obtains the position data of the designated area, converts the position data into the angle to be rotated by the motor of the rotating device, and controls the stroboscopic The laser generator turns to the specified position.
  • step S701 the understanding of obtaining a designated area to be projected stroboscopic laser beam can be that a certain fixed designated area is set as the first projected area according to the program definition, that is, the control module receives the control stroboscopic laser generator After the command to cast the strobe laser beam, always fix a designated area as the first projected area.
  • the understanding of obtaining a designated area to be projected stroboscopic laser beam can also be that according to the program, a designated area is randomly read and set as the first projection area, that is, the control module receives the control strobe laser generator to project strobe After the command of the laser beam, the first projection area to be projected is random.
  • control module controls the rotating device to drive the strobe laser generator to rotate to a designated position, and then controls the strobe laser generator to project the strobe laser beam, and the The strobe laser beam is projected onto a designated area.
  • the position of the stroboscopic laser generator described in this implementation is rotatable. According to the specified area obtained, the stroboscopic laser generator is first rotated to the designated position, and then the stroboscopic laser generator is controlled to project the stroboscopic laser beam , projecting the stroboscopic laser beam to a designated area.
  • the stroboscopic laser generator will not continue to project the stroboscopic laser beam, and only after the stroboscopic laser generator rotates to the designated position and points to the target area, the stroboscopic laser beam will be started to project, which can save resources on the one hand , on the other hand, it can reduce the probability that the laser beam is irradiated to the human eye.
  • the control module After projecting the strobe laser beam for a preset time in a designated area.
  • the control module obtains the next designated area to be projected by a sequential algorithm or a random algorithm, and repeats the above projecting steps.
  • the sequence algorithm is: according to the stored position data of the designated area, sequentially acquire the position data of the next designated area and control the projection.
  • the random algorithm is to use the existing random function to obtain a specified area, obtain its corresponding data and control the projection.
  • the divergence angle of the stroboscopic laser beam projected by the stroboscopic laser generator is preferably larger than 0.1 degree (ie, the preset angle is set to 0.1 degree) to increase the diameter of the stroboscopic laser beam.
  • the working frequency of the stroboscopic laser generator can be 0.01Hz-1000Hz, preferably 0.5Hz-15Hz.
  • control module After all the designated areas are projected, if the control module does not receive an instruction to control the strobe laser generator to project the strobe laser beam
  • the present invention preferably projects each designated area once before entering the next round of projection, according to actual needs, such as corresponding to those designated areas where bird activities are more frequent, it can be set to project several times more.
  • Sub-stroboscopic laser beam to achieve better effect of repelling birds.
  • a bird repelling system of the present invention includes:
  • a strobe laser generator 301 configured to generate a strobe laser beam
  • the control module 302 is configured to receive instructions for controlling the stroboscopic laser generator to project the stroboscopic laser beam, control the rotation of the rotating device based on the stored position data of the specified area, and control the stroboscopic laser generator to sequentially project the stroboscopic laser beam or random projection of strobe laser beams;
  • the rotating device 303 is used to receive the control of the control module to rotate, and control the projection of the stroboscopic laser beam to a designated area;
  • the input module 304 is configured to send an instruction to the control module to control the stroboscopic laser generator to project the stroboscopic laser beam.
  • the stroboscopic laser generator is connected with the rotating device to rotate under the control of the control module, and projects the stroboscopic laser beam to a designated area. .
  • the input module 304 is further configured to send an instruction to the control module 302 to receive position data of a specified area;
  • the control module 302 is further configured to receive and store the location data of the designated area sent by the input module 304 .
  • the input module 304 includes four position data setting buttons 3011, press one or more of the four buttons respectively (the four buttons can respectively represent forward, backward, left, Right), you can realize the setting of location data in a specified area.
  • the input module may also include a confirmation button, that is, to set the location data of a specified area, that is, to press the confirmation button. At the same time, the setting of the position data of the next specified area can be performed.
  • the bird repelling system of the present invention has a shell structure.
  • the stroboscopic laser generator 301, the control module 302 and the rotating device 303 are all arranged inside the casing.
  • the input module 304 is arranged on the outer surface of the casing.
  • the housing is provided with one or more transparent windows 307 .
  • the stroboscopic laser beam emitted by the stroboscopic laser generator 301 is projected to a designated area through the light-transmitting window.
  • the width of the light-transmitting window 307 is greater than the diameter of the stroboscopic laser beam, and its length is limited by the upward and downward limits of the stroboscopic laser beam.
  • Its material includes glass or other transparent/light-transmitting materials without pores .
  • the rotating device includes a horizontal motor and a vertical motor. How the rotating device specifically drives the stroboscopic laser generator 301 to rotate is a prior art, and will not be described in detail in this embodiment.
  • a switch 308 of the strobe laser generator 301 is also provided on the outer surface of the housing, and the switch 308 is connected with the strobe laser generator 301 to control its on or off.
  • the on and off of the strobe laser generator 301 can be controlled by the controller 302 , and in some special cases, the switch 308 needs to be activated for control.
  • the bird repelling system further includes a power module (not shown in the figure).
  • the power module supplies power to the stroboscopic laser generator 301 , the control module 302 and the rotating device 303 respectively, and also supplies power to the input module 304 when the input module 304 needs to be powered.
  • This embodiment also provides a computer device, including a memory and a processor, the memory stores program instructions, and the processor implements the following steps when executing the program instructions:
  • the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which program instructions are stored, and when the program instructions are executed by a processor, the following steps are implemented:
  • the area to be projected is divided into small projection areas, and the radio frequency flash beams are controlled to be sequentially or randomly projected to these small projection areas to drive away birds, that is, the present invention mainly scares birds rather than direct shooting
  • the eyes of birds are used to drive away birds; the laser beam projected by the present invention is divergent, and the laser power per unit area is much smaller than the focused laser beam, even if the laser beam is injected into the eyes, the damage to the eyes is much smaller.
  • the laser beam projected by the present invention is a strobe laser beam, which makes the eyes of people or birds exposed to the laser light for a short time, further reducing the damage to the eyes, so the present invention can be used in airports without affecting aircraft in flight; in addition , use stroboscopic laser to repel birds, it is still effective under strong sunlight.
  • a rotating device is used to directly control the rotation of the stroboscopic laser generator to adjust the projection direction without the need for the first reflector and the second reflector.
  • components are saved, and on the other hand, the projection is more direct.
  • a bird repelling method, bird repelling system, computer equipment and storage medium described in the present invention divide the area to be projected into small projection areas, and control the radio frequency flash laser beams to be sequentially or randomly projected to these small projection areas to achieve To drive away birds, the projected stroboscopic laser beam can still effectively drive away birds under the strong sunlight. At the same time, the stroboscopic laser beam makes the human or bird eyes exposed to the laser for a short time, further reducing the damage to the eyes.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
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Abstract

A bird repelling method and system, a computer device, and a storage medium. The method comprises: receiving an instruction for controlling a stroboscopic laser generator to project stroboscopic laser beams (S101); and acquiring location data of a designated area, and on the basis of the location data of the designated area, controlling the stroboscopic laser generator to sequentially project the stroboscopic laser beams or randomly project the stroboscopic laser beams to the designated area. According to the method, an area to be subjected to projection is segmented into small projection areas, and the stroboscopic laser beams are controlled to be sequentially or randomly projected to these small projection areas, so as to repel birds. The projected stroboscopic laser beams can still effectively repel birds under strong sunlight. In addition, the stroboscopic laser beams make human eyes or bird's eyes exposed to laser light for a very short time, thereby further reducing damage to the eyes.

Description

一种驱鸟方法、驱鸟系统、计算机设备和存储介质A kind of bird repelling method, bird repelling system, computer equipment and storage medium 技术领域technical field
本申请涉及数据处理技术领域,特别是涉及一种驱鸟方法、驱鸟系统、计算机设备和存储介质。The present application relates to the technical field of data processing, in particular to a bird repelling method, a bird repelling system, computer equipment and a storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
随着生态环境的改善,鸟类数量增加,但是鸟类给航空安全、果园和农作物种植、电力安全等带来了严重的危害和巨大的经济损失。With the improvement of the ecological environment, the number of birds has increased, but the birds have brought serious harm and huge economic losses to aviation safety, orchard and crop planting, power safety, etc.
由于激光驱鸟器具有不伤害鸟类、鸟类难以产生适应性、作用距离长等优点,近年来,受到人们的日益重视。目前激光驱鸟器的激光扫描方式包括:(1)在竖直方向作上下平移运动,水平方向作角度不大于360°的往复运动或圆周运动,保证激光在竖直方向不作角度扫描,而只在竖直方向不同高度的水平面内作平面扫描运动,保证激光有效地照射到不同体长的鸟类眼睛上。避免了激光驱鸟器的激光向下角度扫描照射影响水产养殖、人类田间活动或人们的休息等,以及激光向上角度扫描照射影响航空、天文观察和人们的田间活动或人们的休息等(中国发明专利:一种激光驱鸟器及激光驱鸟方法,申请号:201510067016.9);(2)接受限定了将要由激光束扫描的激光扫描区域的连续路径点;限定约束在边界线之间的轨迹,所述边界线将所述激光扫描区域内的连续路径点连接起来,所述轨迹具有主方向;在将要旋转的激光束的指定的垂直角和横向角内变换轨迹;以及激活所述激光束,以沿着对于所述指定的垂直角和横向角的轨迹生成移动光斑;以及限定在地面上具有相同主方向的激光光斑的连续轨迹(中国发明专利:用于驱鸟的系统,申请号:201380082053.6,以及其同族专利US10251386等)。Because the laser bird repellent has the advantages of not harming birds, it is difficult for birds to adapt, and the action distance is long, it has been paid more and more attention in recent years. At present, the laser scanning methods of the laser bird repellent include: (1) do up and down translation motion in the vertical direction, reciprocating motion or circular motion with an angle not greater than 360° in the horizontal direction, to ensure that the laser does not scan the angle in the vertical direction, but only Planar scanning movement is performed in the horizontal plane with different heights in the vertical direction to ensure that the laser beam is effectively irradiated on the eyes of birds with different body lengths. It avoids the influence of the downward angle scanning irradiation of the laser bird repelling device on aquaculture, human field activities or people's rest, and the upward angle scanning irradiation of the laser affects aviation, astronomical observation and people's field activities or people's rest (invented in China Patent: A laser bird repelling device and laser bird repelling method, application number: 201510067016.9); (2) accepting and limiting the continuous path points of the laser scanning area to be scanned by the laser beam; defining the trajectory constrained between the boundary lines, the boundary line connects successive path points within the laser scanning area, the trajectory has a main direction; transforming the trajectory within specified vertical and lateral angles of the laser beam to be rotated; and activating the laser beam, To generate a moving spot along the track for the specified vertical angle and lateral angle; and define the continuous track of the laser spot with the same main direction on the ground (Chinese invention patent: system for driving birds, application number: 201380082053.6 , and its family of patents US10251386, etc.).
现有技术存在如下问题:(1)通过移动的激光光斑来驱鸟,在太阳的强光下激光光斑几乎不可见,所以只在清晨、傍晚或阴雨天有效果,在中午太阳的强光下没有效果;(2)201380082053.6专利中,把激光束投射在地面上形成光斑并移动激光光斑来驱鸟,为了得到好的光斑效果需要把激光聚焦成直径很小的激光束,小直径的激光束如果射入眼睛对眼睛的伤害很大,所以不适用于机场或其他有可能对人眼造成伤害的场所。The prior art has the following problems: (1) drive birds by moving laser spots, the laser spots are almost invisible under the strong light of the sun, so it is only effective in early morning, evening or rainy days, and under the strong light of the sun at noon No effect; (2) In the 201380082053.6 patent, the laser beam is projected on the ground to form a spot and the laser spot is moved to drive away birds. In order to obtain a good spot effect, the laser needs to be focused into a laser beam with a small diameter. If it is injected into the eyes, it will cause great damage to the eyes, so it is not suitable for airports or other places that may cause damage to human eyes.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明提供一种驱鸟方法、驱鸟系统、计算机设备和存储介质,将待投射区域分割成小的投射区域,并控制频闪激光束顺序或随机投射到这些小的投射区域来实现驱赶鸟类,所投射的频闪激光束在太阳强光下仍然能够有效驱赶鸟类,同时频闪激光束使得人眼或鸟眼曝光在激光下的时间很短,进一步降低对眼睛的伤害。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a bird repelling method, a bird repelling system, computer equipment and storage media, which divide the area to be projected into small projection areas, and control the stroboscopic laser beams to be sequentially or randomly projected to these small areas. The projected area is used to drive away birds. The projected strobe laser beam can still effectively drive away birds under the strong sunlight. eye injury.
本发明采用如下技术方案:The present invention adopts following technical scheme:
一方面,一种驱鸟方法,包括如下步骤:On the one hand, a method for driving birds comprises the steps of:
接收控制频闪激光发生器投射频闪激光束的指令;Receive instructions to control the strobe laser generator to project a strobe laser beam;
获取指定区域的位置数据,基于所述指定区域的位置数据,控制所述频闪激光发生器顺序投射频闪激光束或随机投射频闪激光束到指定区域。The position data of the specified area is obtained, and based on the position data of the specified area, the stroboscopic laser generator is controlled to sequentially project the strobe laser beam or randomly project the strobe laser beam to the specified area.
优选的,基于所述指定区域的位置数据,控制所述频闪激光发生器顺序投射频闪激光束或随机投射频闪激光束到指定区域,具体包括:Preferably, based on the location data of the specified area, the strobe laser generator is controlled to project the strobe laser beam sequentially or randomly project the strobe laser beam to the specified area, specifically including:
基于所述指定区域的位置数据,获取到待投射频闪激光束的指定区域,控制旋转装置带动第二反射镜转动到指定位置后,控制所述频闪激光发生器投射频闪激光束,设置在所述频闪激光发生器前方的第一反射镜接收到所述频闪激光束,反射到所述第二反射镜,所述第二反射镜将所述频闪激光束投射到指定区域。Based on the position data of the specified area, the specified area to be projected is obtained, and after the rotating device is controlled to drive the second reflector to rotate to the specified position, the stroboscopic laser generator is controlled to project the strobe laser beam, and the setting The first reflector in front of the strobe laser generator receives the strobe laser beam and reflects it to the second reflector, and the second reflector projects the strobe laser beam to a designated area.
优选的,基于所述指定区域的位置数据,控制所述频闪激光发生器顺序投射频闪激光束或随机投射频闪激光束到指定区域,具体包括:Preferably, based on the location data of the specified area, the strobe laser generator is controlled to project the strobe laser beam sequentially or randomly project the strobe laser beam to the specified area, specifically including:
基于所述指定区域的位置数据,获取到待投射频闪激光束的指定区域,控制旋转装置带动所述频闪激光发生器转动到指定位置后,控制所述频闪激光发生器向对应的指定区域投射频闪激光束。Based on the position data of the designated area, the designated area to be projected with the strobe laser beam is obtained, and after the rotating device is controlled to drive the strobe laser generator to rotate to the designated position, the strobe laser generator is controlled to the corresponding designated area. Area casts a strobe laser beam.
优选的,所述指定区域的位置数据包括多个;Preferably, the location data of the specified area includes a plurality of;
基于所述指定区域的位置数据,控制所述频闪激光发生器顺序投射频闪激光束或随机投射频闪激光束到指定区域,包括:Based on the location data of the specified area, the strobe laser generator is controlled to sequentially project the strobe laser beam or randomly project the strobe laser beam to the specified area, including:
基于所述指定区域的位置数据,控制所述频闪激光发生器顺序投射频闪激光束或随机投射频闪激光束到各个指定区域。Based on the location data of the specified areas, the strobe laser generator is controlled to sequentially project the strobe laser beams or randomly project the strobe laser beams to each specified area.
优选的,基于所述指定区域的位置数据,控制所述频闪激光发生器顺序投射频闪激光束或随机投射频闪激光束到各个指定区域,具体包括:Preferably, based on the position data of the specified area, the strobe laser generator is controlled to project the strobe laser beam sequentially or randomly project the strobe laser beam to each specified area, specifically including:
S201,基于所述指定区域的位置数据,获取到待投射频闪激光束的一个指定区域;S201, based on the position data of the designated area, acquire a designated area to be projected with a strobe laser beam;
S202,控制旋转装置带动第二反射镜转动到指定位置后,控制所述频闪激光发生器投射频闪激光束,设置在所述频闪激光发生器前方的第一反射镜接收到所述频闪激光束,反射到所述第二反射镜,所述第二反射镜将所述频闪激光束投射到指定区域;S202. After controlling the rotating device to drive the second reflector to rotate to a designated position, control the strobe laser generator to project a strobe laser beam, and the first reflector arranged in front of the strobe laser generator receives the strobe laser beam. The strobe laser beam is reflected to the second reflector, and the second reflector projects the strobe laser beam to a designated area;
S203,按顺序算法或随机算法获取到待投射频闪激光束的下一个指定区域,重复步骤S202,直至所有指定区域投射完成。S203, obtain the next designated area to be projected by sequential algorithm or random algorithm, and repeat step S202 until the projection of all designated areas is completed.
优选的,基于所述指定区域的位置数据,控制所述频闪激光发生器顺序投射频闪激光束或随机投射频闪激光束到各个指定区域,具体包括:Preferably, based on the position data of the specified area, the strobe laser generator is controlled to project the strobe laser beam sequentially or randomly project the strobe laser beam to each specified area, specifically including:
S701,基于所述指定区域的位置数据,获取到待投射频闪激光束的一个指定区域;S701, based on the location data of the specified area, acquire a specified area to be projected with a strobe laser beam;
S702,控制旋转装置带动所述频闪激光发生器转动到指定位置后,控制所述频闪激光发生器向对应的指定区域投射频闪激光束;S702. After controlling the rotating device to drive the stroboscopic laser generator to rotate to a designated position, control the stroboscopic laser generator to project a stroboscopic laser beam to a corresponding designated area;
S703,按顺序算法或随机算法获取到待投射频闪激光束的下一个指定区域,重复S702,直至所有指定区域投射完成。S703, obtain the next designated area to be projected by a sequential algorithm or a random algorithm, and repeat S702 until the projection of all designated areas is completed.
优选的,所述接收控制频闪激光发生器投射频闪激光束的指令之前,还包括:Preferably, before receiving the instruction to control the stroboscopic laser generator to project the stroboscopic laser beam, it also includes:
接收输入的指定区域的位置数据,并进行保存。Receive the input location data of the specified area and save it.
优选的,所述频闪激光束的发散角大于预设角度。Preferably, the divergence angle of the stroboscopic laser beam is greater than a preset angle.
另一方面,一种驱鸟系统,所述系统包括:In another aspect, a bird repelling system, the system includes:
频闪激光发生器,用于生成频闪激光束;A strobe laser generator for generating a strobe laser beam;
控制模块,用于接收控制频闪激光发生器投射频闪激光束的指令,基于存储的指定区域的位置数据,控制旋转装置转动,以及,控制所述频闪激光发生器顺序投射频闪激光束或随机投射频闪激光束;The control module is configured to receive an instruction for controlling the strobe laser generator to project the strobe laser beam, control the rotating device to rotate based on the stored position data of the specified area, and control the strobe laser generator to sequentially project the strobe laser beam Or randomly cast a strobe laser beam;
旋转装置,用于接收所述控制模块的控制以进行转动,并控制所述频闪激光束投射到指定区域;The rotating device is used to receive the control of the control module to rotate, and control the projection of the stroboscopic laser beam to a designated area;
输入模块,用于向所述控制模块发送控制频闪激光发生器投射频闪激光束的指令。The input module is used to send instructions to the control module to control the strobe laser generator to project the strobe laser beam.
优选的,所述的驱鸟系统,还包括:Preferably, the bird repelling system further includes:
第一反射镜和第二反射镜;所述第一反射镜设置在所述频闪激光发生器前方且具有一定的倾斜角度;所述第二反射镜设置在所述第一反射镜上方,所述第二反射镜与所述旋转装置相连接以在所述控制模块的控制下进行转动;所述第一反射镜把接收到的所述频闪激光发生器投射的频闪激光束反射到所述第二反射镜,所述第二反射镜通过转动改变所述频闪激光束的投射角度以将所述频闪激光束投射到指定区域。The first reflector and the second reflector; the first reflector is arranged in front of the strobe laser generator and has a certain inclination angle; the second reflector is arranged above the first reflector, so The second reflector is connected with the rotating device to rotate under the control of the control module; the first reflector reflects the received strobe laser beam projected by the strobe laser generator to the The second reflector is used to change the projection angle of the stroboscopic laser beam by rotating the second reflector so as to project the stroboscopic laser beam to a designated area.
优选的,所述驱鸟系统包括壳体;所述频闪激光发生器、控制模块和旋转装置均设置在所述壳体的内部;所述输入模块设置在所述壳体的外表面。Preferably, the bird repelling system includes a casing; the strobe laser generator, control module and rotating device are all arranged inside the casing; the input module is arranged on the outer surface of the casing.
优选的,所述壳体上还设置有一个及以上的透光窗口;所述第二反射镜反射的所述频闪激光束透过所述透光窗口投射到指定区域。Preferably, one or more light-transmitting windows are provided on the housing; the strobe laser beam reflected by the second reflector is projected to a designated area through the light-transmitting windows.
优选的,所述透光窗口的宽度大于频闪激光束的直径,其长度根据频闪激光束向上和向下的限位设定。Preferably, the width of the transparent window is greater than the diameter of the stroboscopic laser beam, and its length is set according to the upward and downward limits of the stroboscopic laser beam.
优选的,所述频闪激光发生器与所述旋转装置相连接以在所述控制模块的控制下进行转动,将频闪激光束投射到指定区域。Preferably, the stroboscopic laser generator is connected to the rotating device to rotate under the control of the control module, and projects the stroboscopic laser beam to a designated area.
优选的,所述驱鸟系统包括壳体;所述频闪激光发生器、控制模块和旋转装置均设置在所述壳体的内部;所述输入模块设置在所述壳体的外表面。Preferably, the bird repelling system includes a casing; the strobe laser generator, control module and rotating device are all arranged inside the casing; the input module is arranged on the outer surface of the casing.
优选的,所述壳体上还设置有一个及以上的透光窗口;所述频闪激光发生器投射的所述频闪激光束透过所述透光窗口投射到指定区域。Preferably, one or more light-transmitting windows are also provided on the housing; the stroboscopic laser beam projected by the stroboscopic laser generator is projected to a designated area through the light-transmitting windows.
优选的,所述透光窗口的宽度大于频闪激光束的直径,其长度根据频闪激光束向上和向下的限位设定。Preferably, the width of the transparent window is greater than the diameter of the stroboscopic laser beam, and its length is set according to the upward and downward limits of the stroboscopic laser beam.
优选的,所述输入模块,还用于向所述控制模块发送接收指定区域的位置数据指令;Preferably, the input module is further configured to send an instruction to the control module to receive location data of a specified area;
所述控制模块,还用于接收所述输入模块发送的指定区域的位置数据,并进行存储。The control module is further configured to receive and store the location data of the designated area sent by the input module.
优选的,所述输入模块包括一个及以上的按键。Preferably, the input module includes one or more keys.
又一方面,一种计算机设备,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器存储有程序指令,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述程序指令时实现所述驱鸟方法的步骤。In yet another aspect, a computer device includes a memory and a processor, the memory stores program instructions, and it is characterized in that, when the processor executes the program instructions, the steps of the bird repelling method are realized.
再一方面,一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有程序指令,所述程序指令被处理器执行时实现所述的驱鸟方法的步骤。In yet another aspect, a computer-readable storage medium stores program instructions thereon, and when the program instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the bird repelling method are realized.
本发明具有如下有益效果:The present invention has following beneficial effect:
(1)本发明将待投射区域分割成小的投射区域,并控制射频闪激光束顺序或随机投射到这些小的投射区域来实现驱赶鸟类,即本发明主要通过对鸟类进行恐吓而不是通过直射鸟类的眼睛来驱赶鸟类;(1) The present invention divides the area to be projected into small projection areas, and controls the radio frequency flash beams to be sequentially or randomly projected to these small projection areas to drive birds away, that is, the present invention mainly scares birds rather than Repel birds by shooting them directly in the eyes;
(2)本发明所投射的激光束是发散的,单位面积的激光功率远小于聚焦的激光束,即使激光射入眼睛对眼睛的伤害也小很多,另外本发明投射的激光束是频闪激光束,使得人的眼睛或鸟的眼睛曝光在激光下的时间很短,进一步降低对眼睛的伤害,因此本发明可用在机场,不会对飞行中的飞机造成影响;此外,使用频闪激光进行驱鸟,使得投射的激光束的对比度明显,因此在太阳强光下仍然有效;(2) The laser beam projected by the present invention is divergent, and the laser power per unit area is far less than the focused laser beam, even if the laser beam is injected into the eyes, the damage to the eyes is also much smaller, and the laser beam projected by the present invention is a stroboscopic laser in addition beam, so that the eyes of people or birds are exposed to the laser for a very short time, further reducing the damage to the eyes, so the present invention can be used in airports and will not affect the aircraft in flight; Repelling birds, making the contrast of the projected laser beam obvious, so it is still effective in the sun's strong light;
(3)本发明通过旋转装置控制反射镜转动来调整投射方向,从而实现投射到不同的指定区域,以保证每个指定区域都被投射到,小的指定区域可以根据需要遍布驱鸟区域,从而本发明能够实现对整个驱鸟区域鸟类的驱赶;(3) The present invention adjusts the projection direction by controlling the rotation of the reflector through the rotating device, so as to realize projection to different designated areas, so as to ensure that each designated area is projected to, and small designated areas can be spread over the bird repelling area as required, thereby The invention can realize the driving of birds in the whole bird driving area;
(4)当使用旋转装置控制第二反射镜转动来调整投射方向时,频闪激光发生器不需要转动,始终在固定位置朝固定方向投射频闪激光束,能够防止因频繁转动频闪激光发生器导致激光发生器出现故障或使用寿命缩短,最终导致驱鸟系统故障,或无法有效驱赶鸟类。(4) When using the rotating device to control the rotation of the second reflector to adjust the projection direction, the strobe laser generator does not need to rotate, and always projects the strobe laser beam at a fixed position in a fixed direction, which can prevent frequent rotation of the strobe laser. The laser generator will cause failure or shorten the service life of the laser generator, which will eventually lead to the failure of the bird repelling system, or the inability to effectively repel the birds.
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简要介绍,显而易见地,下面描述的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings on the premise of not paying creative work.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例一的驱鸟方法的流程图;Fig. 1 is the flowchart of the bird repelling method of embodiment one of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例一的驱鸟方法的详细流程图;Fig. 2 is a detailed flow chart of the bird repelling method of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例一的驱鸟系统的总体结构图;Fig. 3 is the overall structural diagram of the bird repelling system of embodiment one of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例一的驱鸟控制系统的主视图;Fig. 4 is the front view of the bird repelling control system of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例一的驱鸟控制系统的剖视图;5 is a cross-sectional view of the bird repelling control system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例二的驱鸟方法的流程图;Fig. 6 is the flowchart of the method for repelling birds according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例二的驱鸟方法的详细流程图;Fig. 7 is a detailed flow chart of the method for repelling birds according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图8为本发明实施例二的驱鸟系统的总体结构图;FIG. 8 is an overall structural diagram of a bird repelling system according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图9为本发明实施例二的驱鸟控制系统的主视图;Fig. 9 is a front view of the bird repelling control system according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图10为本发明实施例二的驱鸟控制系统的剖视图。Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the bird repelling control system according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
除非另有限定,当本发明所属的技术领域的技术人员阅读说明书和附图的内容时,本文所使用的所有术语(包括科技术语和科学术语)具有能够被本领域普通技术人员普遍理解的相同的含义。还应理解的是,例如那些在常用的字典中限定的术语应理解为具有与它们在相关领域的内容中的含义相一致的含义,并且不应被理解成理想化的或过度的形式含义,除非在本文中进行了明确地限定。Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical terms and scientific terms) used herein have the same meanings that can be commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art when those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains read the contents of the specification and drawings. meaning. It should also be understood that terms such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries should be understood as having meanings consistent with their meanings in the content of related fields, and should not be understood as idealized or excessive formal meanings, Unless expressly defined herein.
实施例一Embodiment one
参见图1所示,本实施例一种驱鸟方法,包括:Referring to shown in Fig. 1, a kind of bird-repelling method of the present embodiment comprises:
S101,接收控制频闪激光发生器投射频闪激光束的指令;S101, receiving an instruction for controlling the strobe laser generator to project a strobe laser beam;
S102,获取指定区域的位置数据,基于所述指定区域的位置数据,获取到待投射频闪激光束的指定区域,控制旋转装置带动第二反射镜转动到指定位置后,控制所述频闪激光发生器投射频闪激光束,设置在所述频闪激光发生器前方的第一反射镜接收到所述频闪激光束,反射到所述第二反射镜,所述第二反射镜将所述频闪激光束投射到指定区域。S102, acquire the location data of the designated area, obtain the designated area where the stroboscopic laser beam is to be projected based on the location data of the designated area, control the rotating device to drive the second reflector to rotate to the designated position, and then control the stroboscopic laser The generator projects a strobe laser beam, and the first reflector arranged in front of the strobe laser generator receives the strobe laser beam and reflects it to the second reflector, and the second reflector reflects the strobe laser beam. A strobe laser beam is projected onto a designated area.
本实施例所述的频闪激光发生器指能够发射频闪激光束的激光发生器。The stroboscopic laser generator described in this embodiment refers to a laser generator capable of emitting stroboscopic laser beams.
本实施例中,将待扫描区域划分为多个小区域(在控制模块中对扫描区域进行划分,实际扫描区域是否进行划分不做限制)。这些小区域可以是一个连接一个,完全覆盖整个待扫描区域,当然,各个小区域之间也可以有一定的间隙,具体根据需要进行划分。此外,所述小区域的大小也可根据实际需要和/或频闪激光发生器投射的频闪激光束的直径大小来进行划分。进一步的,所述小区域的形状也可根据实际需要进行限定,如圆形、矩形、正方形之类的几何图形都可以。本实施例不做具体限制。In this embodiment, the area to be scanned is divided into multiple small areas (the scanning area is divided in the control module, and whether the actual scanning area is divided is not limited). These small areas can be connected one by one to completely cover the entire area to be scanned. Of course, there can also be a certain gap between each small area, which is specifically divided according to needs. In addition, the size of the small area can also be divided according to actual needs and/or the diameter of the stroboscopic laser beam projected by the stroboscopic laser generator. Further, the shape of the small area can also be limited according to actual needs, such as geometric figures such as circles, rectangles, and squares. There is no specific limitation in this embodiment.
具体的,由于本发明的待扫描区域包括多个小区域,因此所述指定区域的位置数据包括多个;基于所述指定区域的位置数据,控制所述频闪激光发生器顺序投射频闪激光束或随机投射频闪激光束到指定区域,包括:Specifically, since the area to be scanned of the present invention includes a plurality of small areas, the position data of the specified area includes multiple; based on the position data of the specified area, the strobe laser generator is controlled to project the strobe laser Beams or randomly cast strobe laser beams to designated areas, including:
基于所述指定区域的位置数据,控制所述频闪激光发生器顺序投射频闪激光束或随机投射频闪激光束到各个指定区域。Based on the location data of the specified areas, the strobe laser generator is controlled to sequentially project the strobe laser beams or randomly project the strobe laser beams to each specified area.
参见图2所示,基于所述指定区域的位置数据,控制所述频闪激光发生器顺序投射频闪激光束或随机投射频闪激光束到各个指定区域,具体包括:Referring to Fig. 2, based on the position data of the specified area, the stroboscopic laser generator is controlled to project the strobe laser beam sequentially or randomly project the strobe laser beam to each specified area, specifically including:
S201,基于所述指定区域的位置数据,获取到待投射频闪激光束的一个指定区域;S201, based on the position data of the designated area, acquire a designated area to be projected with a strobe laser beam;
S202,控制旋转装置带动第二反射镜转动到指定位置后,控制所述频闪激光发生器投射频闪激光束,设置在所述频闪激光发生器前方的第一反射镜接收到所述频闪激光束,反射到所述第二反射镜,所述第二反射镜将所述频闪激光束投射到指定区域;S202. After controlling the rotating device to drive the second reflector to rotate to a designated position, control the strobe laser generator to project a strobe laser beam, and the first reflector arranged in front of the strobe laser generator receives the strobe laser beam. The strobe laser beam is reflected to the second reflector, and the second reflector projects the strobe laser beam to a designated area;
S203,按顺序算法或随机算法获取到待投射频闪激光束的下一个指定区域,重复步骤S202,直至所有指定区域投射完成。S203, obtain the next designated area to be projected by sequential algorithm or random algorithm, and repeat step S202 until the projection of all designated areas is completed.
具体的,本实施例的驱鸟方法由控制模块实现,所述控制模块包括控制器。Specifically, the bird repelling method in this embodiment is implemented by a control module, and the control module includes a controller.
本实施例中S101步骤中,所述控制模块接收外部输入模块发送的控制频闪激光发生器投射频闪激光束的指令后,启动投射频闪激光程序,具体如S102或S201~S203所述。外部输入模块向所述控制模块发送指令的方法包括通过物理按键或通过触摸屏按键触发,也可以是数字输入、字母输入或指令输入,还可以是电源开关启动即触发,本发明实施例不做具体限制。In step S101 of this embodiment, after the control module receives an instruction from the external input module to control the stroboscopic laser generator to project the stroboscopic laser beam, it starts the program of projecting the stroboscopic laser, specifically as described in S102 or S201-S203. The method for the external input module to send instructions to the control module includes triggering through physical buttons or buttons on the touch screen, it can also be digital input, letter input or instruction input, and it can also be triggered when the power switch is turned on. The embodiment of the present invention does not make specific limit.
具体的,将划分好的多个小区域(所述的指定区域),分别存储到控制模块中,保存为指定区域的位置数据,每个指定区域的位置数据表示一个指定区域。所述指定区域的位置数据的存储格式可以是标识加位置数据。所述位置数据可以是通过外部输入模块输入的数据,本实施例中,所述输入模块包括四个位置数据设置按键,分别按压四个按键中的一个或多个(所述四个按键可分别代表向前、向后、向左、向右),即可实现一个指定区域位置数据的设置。所述输入模块还可以包括确认按键,即设置好一个指定区域的位置数据,就按压确认按键。同时可以进行下一个指定区域的位置数据的设置。Specifically, a plurality of divided small areas (the designated areas) are respectively stored in the control module as position data of the designated areas, and each position data of the designated areas represents a designated area. The storage format of the location data of the designated area may be identification plus location data. The position data can be data input through an external input module. In this embodiment, the input module includes four position data setting buttons, and one or more of the four buttons are pressed respectively (the four buttons can be respectively Represents forward, backward, left, right), to realize the setting of the location data of a specified area. The input module may also include a confirmation button, that is, the confirmation button is pressed after setting the location data of a specified area. At the same time, the setting of the position data of the next specified area can be performed.
当所述控制模块接收控制频闪激光发生器投射频闪激光束的指令时,获取指定区域的位置数据,将所述位置数据转换成所述旋转装置的电机要旋转的角度,并控制旋转装置带动第二反射镜转动到指定位置。When the control module receives an instruction to control the stroboscopic laser generator to project the stroboscopic laser beam, it obtains the position data of the designated area, converts the position data into the angle to be rotated by the motor of the rotating device, and controls the rotating device Drive the second reflector to rotate to the specified position.
S201步骤中,获取到待投射频闪激光束的一个指定区域的理解可以是,根据程序限定将某一个固定的指定区域设置为第一个投射区域,即控制模块接收到控制频闪 激光发生器投射频闪激光束的指令后,始终固定一个指定区域为第一个投射区域。当然,获取到待投射频闪激光束的一个指定区域的理解还可以是,根据程序随机读取一个指定区域设置为第一个投射区域,即控制模块接收到控制频闪激光发生器投射频闪激光束的指令后,待投射的第一个投射区域是随机的。In step S201, the understanding of obtaining a designated area to be projected stroboscopic laser beam can be that a certain fixed designated area is set as the first projected area according to the program definition, that is, the control module receives the control stroboscopic laser generator After the command to cast the strobe laser beam, always fix a designated area as the first projected area. Of course, the understanding of obtaining a designated area to be projected stroboscopic laser beam can also be that according to the program, a designated area is randomly read and set as the first projection area, that is, the control module receives the control strobe laser generator to project strobe After the command of the laser beam, the first projection area to be projected is random.
进一步的,获取到待投射频闪激光束的一个指定区域后,控制模块控制旋转装置带动第二反射镜转动到指定位置后,再控制所述频闪激光发生器投射频闪激光束,设置在所述频闪激光发生器前方的第一反射镜接收到所述频闪激光束,反射到所述第二反射镜,所述第二反射镜将所述频闪激光束投射到指定区域。Further, after acquiring a designated area to be projected with the strobe laser beam, the control module controls the rotating device to drive the second reflector to rotate to the designated position, and then controls the strobe laser generator to project the strobe laser beam, which is set at The first reflector in front of the strobe laser generator receives the strobe laser beam and reflects it to the second reflector, and the second reflector projects the strobe laser beam to a designated area.
如上,本实施中所述频闪激光发生器的位置是固定不变的,根据获取的指定区域,首先将第二反射镜转动到指定位置,然后才控制频闪激光发生器投射频闪激光束,设置在所述频闪激光发生器前方的第一反射镜(优选的,所述第一反射镜具有一定的倾斜度)接收到所述频闪激光束后,反射到所述第二反射镜,所述第二反射镜将所述频闪激光束投射到指定区域。As above, the position of the stroboscopic laser generator described in this implementation is fixed, according to the specified area obtained, first turn the second reflector to the specified position, and then control the stroboscopic laser generator to project the stroboscopic laser beam , after receiving the strobe laser beam, the first reflector (preferably, the first reflector has a certain inclination) arranged in front of the strobe laser generator is reflected to the second reflector , the second reflector projects the stroboscopic laser beam to a designated area.
本实施例中,所述频闪激光发生器不会持续投射频闪激光束,只有在第二反射镜转动到指定位置指向目标区域后,才启动投射频闪激光束,一方面能够节约资源,另一方面能够减少激光束照射到人眼的概率。In this embodiment, the stroboscopic laser generator will not continue to project the stroboscopic laser beam, and only after the second reflector rotates to the designated position and points to the target area, the stroboscopic laser beam will be started to project. On the one hand, it can save resources. On the other hand, it can reduce the probability that the laser beam is irradiated to the human eye.
进一步的,在一个指定区域投射完预设时间的频闪激光束后。所述控制模块按顺序算法或随机算法获取到待投射频闪激光束的下一个指定区域,并重复上述投射步骤。Further, after projecting the strobe laser beam for a preset time in a designated area. The control module obtains the next designated area to be projected by a sequential algorithm or a random algorithm, and repeats the above projecting steps.
所述的顺序算法为,根据存储的指定区域的位置数据,顺序获取下一个指定区域的位置数据并控制投射。所述的随机算法为,使用现有的随机函数获取到一个指定区域,获取其对应的数据并控制投射。需要说明的是,所述的随机算法为现有的随机算法,使用的随机算法应该保证存储的指定区域均能被随机到,即能保证每个预设的指定区域均能被投射到。The sequence algorithm is: according to the stored position data of the designated area, sequentially acquire the position data of the next designated area and control the projection. The random algorithm is to use the existing random function to obtain a specified area, obtain its corresponding data and control the projection. It should be noted that the random algorithm mentioned above is an existing random algorithm, and the random algorithm used should ensure that all stored specified areas can be randomly accessed, that is, each preset specified area can be projected to.
本实施例中,所述频闪激光发生器投射的频闪激光束的发散角优选为大于0.1度(即所述预设角度设置为0.1度)以增大频闪激光束的直径。所述频闪激光发生器的工作频率可以为0.01Hz~1000Hz,优选0.5Hz~15Hz。发射频闪激光束相对于持续发射激光束的好处在于,在强光下,能够与环境光形成一个对比度,使得在太阳强光 下仍然有驱鸟效果。In this embodiment, the divergence angle of the stroboscopic laser beam projected by the stroboscopic laser generator is preferably larger than 0.1 degree (ie, the preset angle is set to 0.1 degree) to increase the diameter of the stroboscopic laser beam. The working frequency of the stroboscopic laser generator can be 0.01Hz-1000Hz, preferably 0.5Hz-15Hz. The advantage of emitting strobe laser beams compared with continuous emission of laser beams is that under strong light, it can form a contrast with ambient light, so that it still has the effect of repelling birds under strong sunlight.
所有指定区域投射完成后,如果控制模块没有接收到控制频闪激光发生器结束投射频闪激光束的指令,则继续进行循环投射。After the projection of all designated areas is completed, if the control module does not receive an instruction to control the strobe laser generator to stop projecting the strobe laser beam, the cyclic projection will continue.
需要说明的是,尽管本发明优选为将每个指定区域投射一遍后才进入下一轮的投射,但根据实际需要,如对应于鸟类活动更频繁的那些指定区域,可以设置为多投射几次频闪激光束,以达到更好地驱赶鸟类的效果。It should be noted that although the present invention preferably projects each designated area once before entering the next round of projection, according to actual needs, such as corresponding to those designated areas where bird activities are more frequent, it can be set to project several times more. Sub-stroboscopic laser beam to achieve better effect of repelling birds.
参见图3至图5所示,本发明一种驱鸟系统,包括:Referring to Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, a bird repelling system of the present invention includes:
频闪激光发生器301,用于生成频闪激光束;A strobe laser generator 301, configured to generate a strobe laser beam;
控制模块302,用于接收控制频闪激光发生器投射频闪激光束的指令,基于存储的指定区域的位置数据,控制旋转装置转动,以及,控制所述频闪激光发生器顺序投射频闪激光束或随机投射频闪激光束;The control module 302 is configured to receive instructions for controlling the stroboscopic laser generator to project the stroboscopic laser beam, control the rotation of the rotating device based on the stored position data of the specified area, and control the stroboscopic laser generator to sequentially project the stroboscopic laser beam or random projection of strobe laser beams;
旋转装置303,用于接收所述控制模块的控制以进行转动,并控制所述频闪激光束投射到指定区域;The rotating device 303 is used to receive the control of the control module to rotate, and control the projection of the stroboscopic laser beam to a designated area;
输入模块304,用于向所述控制模块发送控制频闪激光发生器投射频闪激光束的指令。The input module 304 is configured to send an instruction to the control module to control the stroboscopic laser generator to project the stroboscopic laser beam.
本实施例中,所述的驱鸟系统,还包括:In this embodiment, the described bird repelling system also includes:
第一反射镜305和第二反射镜306;所述第一反射镜305设置在所述频闪激光发生器301前方且具有一定的倾斜角度;所述第二反射镜306设置在所述第一反射镜306上方,所述第二反射镜306与所述旋转装置303相连接以在所述控制模块302的控制下进行转动;所述第一反射镜305把接收到的所述频闪激光发生器301投射的频闪激光束反射到所述第二反射镜306,所述第二反射镜306通过转动改变所述频闪激光束的投射角度以将所述频闪激光束投射到指定区域。The first reflector 305 and the second reflector 306; the first reflector 305 is arranged in front of the stroboscopic laser generator 301 and has a certain angle of inclination; the second reflector 306 is arranged on the first Above the reflector 306, the second reflector 306 is connected to the rotating device 303 to rotate under the control of the control module 302; the first reflector 305 generates the received strobe laser The strobe laser beam projected by the device 301 is reflected to the second reflector 306, and the second reflector 306 changes the projection angle of the strobe laser beam by rotating to project the strobe laser beam to a designated area.
所述输入模块304,还用于向所述控制模块302发送接收指定区域的位置数据指令;The input module 304 is further configured to send an instruction to the control module 302 to receive position data of a specified area;
所述控制模块302,还用于接收所述输入模块304发送的指定区域的位置数据,并进行存储。The control module 302 is further configured to receive and store the location data of the designated area sent by the input module 304 .
本实施例中,所述输入模块304包括四个位置数据的设置按键3011,分别按压四个按键中的一个或多个(所述四个按键可分别代表向前、向后、向左、向右),即 可实现一指定区域位置数据的设置。所述输入模块还可以包括一确认按键,即设置好一个指定区域的位置数据,即按压确认按键。同时可以进行下一个指定区域的位置数据的设置。In this embodiment, the input module 304 includes four position data setting buttons 3011, press one or more of the four buttons respectively (the four buttons can respectively represent forward, backward, left, Right), you can realize the setting of location data in a specified area. The input module may also include a confirmation button, that is, to set the location data of a specified area, that is, to press the confirmation button. At the same time, the setting of the position data of the next specified area can be performed.
具体的,参见图4和图5所示,本发明的驱鸟系统为壳体结构。所述的频闪激光发生器301、控制模块302、旋转装置303、第一反射镜305和第二反射镜306均设置在壳体内部。所述输入模块304设置在壳体外表面。本实施例中,所述输入模块304与所述控制模块302通过电连接。Specifically, referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the bird repelling system of the present invention has a shell structure. The stroboscopic laser generator 301 , the control module 302 , the rotating device 303 , the first reflector 305 and the second reflector 306 are all arranged inside the casing. The input module 304 is arranged on the outer surface of the casing. In this embodiment, the input module 304 is electrically connected to the control module 302 .
将频闪激光发生器301设置在壳体内部,能够防止频闪激光发生器301因外力容易损坏,还能够防止灰尘等进入频闪激光发生器301。Arranging the strobe laser generator 301 inside the casing can prevent the strobe laser generator 301 from being easily damaged by external force, and can also prevent dust and the like from entering the strobe laser generator 301 .
本实施例中,所述壳体设置有一个及以上透光窗口307。所述第二反射镜306反射的所述频闪激光束透过所述透光窗口投射到指定区域。具体的,所述透光窗口307的宽度大于频闪激光束的直径,其长度由频闪激光束向上和向下的限位界定,其材质包括玻璃或其他透明/透光材料,没有细孔。In this embodiment, the housing is provided with one or more transparent windows 307 . The strobe laser beam reflected by the second mirror 306 is projected to a designated area through the light-transmitting window. Specifically, the width of the light-transmitting window 307 is greater than the diameter of the stroboscopic laser beam, and its length is limited by the upward and downward limits of the stroboscopic laser beam. Its material includes glass or other transparent/light-transmitting materials without pores .
本实施例中,所述旋转装置包括水平电机和垂直电机。旋转装置具体如何带动第二反射镜306转动为现有技术,本实施例不做详细说明。In this embodiment, the rotating device includes a horizontal motor and a vertical motor. How the rotating device specifically drives the second mirror 306 to rotate is a prior art, and will not be described in detail in this embodiment.
本实施例中,所述壳体的外表面还设置有频闪激光发生器301的开关308,所述开关308与所述频闪激光发生器301相连接以控制其开启或关闭。正常情况下,频闪激光发生器301的开启和关闭可由控制器302控制,在一些特殊情况下,需要启动开关308进行控制。In this embodiment, a switch 308 of the strobe laser generator 301 is also provided on the outer surface of the housing, and the switch 308 is connected with the strobe laser generator 301 to control its on or off. Under normal circumstances, the on and off of the strobe laser generator 301 can be controlled by the controller 302 , and in some special cases, the switch 308 needs to be activated for control.
本实施例中,所述驱鸟系统还包括电源模块(图中未示出)。所述电源模块分别为频闪激光发生器301、控制模块302和旋转装置303供电,在所述输入模块304需要供电时,还为所述输入模块304供电。In this embodiment, the bird repelling system further includes a power module (not shown in the figure). The power module supplies power to the stroboscopic laser generator 301 , the control module 302 and the rotating device 303 respectively, and also supplies power to the input module 304 when the input module 304 needs to be powered.
本实施例还提供一种计算机设备,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器存储有程序指令,所述处理器执行所述程序指令时实现以下步骤:This embodiment also provides a computer device, including a memory and a processor, the memory stores program instructions, and the processor implements the following steps when executing the program instructions:
接收控制频闪激光发生器投射频闪激光束的指令;Receive instructions to control the strobe laser generator to project a strobe laser beam;
获取指定区域的位置数据,基于所述指定区域的位置数据,获取到待投射频闪激光束的指定区域,控制旋转装置带动第二反射镜转动到指定位置后,控制所述频闪激光发生器投射频闪激光束,设置在所述频闪激光发生器前方的第一反射镜接收到所 述频闪激光束,反射到所述第二反射镜,所述第二反射镜将所述频闪激光束投射到指定区域。Acquiring the position data of the designated area, based on the position data of the designated area, obtaining the designated area where the stroboscopic laser beam is to be projected, controlling the rotating device to drive the second reflector to rotate to the designated position, and then controlling the stroboscopic laser generator Projecting a strobe laser beam, the first reflector arranged in front of the strobe laser generator receives the strobe laser beam and reflects it to the second reflector, and the second reflector turns the strobe A laser beam is projected onto a designated area.
另一方面,本发明还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有程序指令,所述程序指令被处理器执行时实现以下步骤:On the other hand, the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which program instructions are stored, and when the program instructions are executed by a processor, the following steps are implemented:
接收控制频闪激光发生器投射频闪激光束的指令;Receive instructions to control the strobe laser generator to project a strobe laser beam;
获取指定区域的位置数据,基于所述指定区域的位置数据,获取到待投射频闪激光束的指定区域,控制旋转装置带动第二反射镜转动到指定位置后,控制所述频闪激光发生器投射频闪激光束,设置在所述频闪激光发生器前方的第一反射镜接收到所述频闪激光束,反射到所述第二反射镜,所述第二反射镜将所述频闪激光束投射到指定区域。Acquiring the position data of the designated area, based on the position data of the designated area, obtaining the designated area where the stroboscopic laser beam is to be projected, controlling the rotating device to drive the second reflector to rotate to the designated position, and then controlling the stroboscopic laser generator Projecting a strobe laser beam, the first reflector arranged in front of the strobe laser generator receives the strobe laser beam and reflects it to the second reflector, and the second reflector turns the strobe A laser beam is projected onto a designated area.
本实施例将待投射区域分割成小的投射区域,并控制射频闪激光束顺序或随机投射到这些小的投射区域来实现驱赶鸟类,即本发明主要通过对鸟类进行恐吓而不是通过直射鸟类的眼睛来驱赶鸟类;本发明所投射的激光束是发散的,单位面积的激光功率远小于聚焦的激光束,即使激光射入眼睛对眼睛的伤害也小很多,另外本发明投射的激光束是频闪激光束,使得人的眼睛或鸟的眼睛曝光在激光下的时间很短,进一步降低对眼睛的伤害,因此本发明可用在机场,不会对飞行中的飞机造成影响;此外,使用频闪激光进行驱鸟,在太阳强光下仍然有效。In this embodiment, the area to be projected is divided into small projection areas, and the radio frequency flash beams are controlled to be sequentially or randomly projected to these small projection areas to drive away birds, that is, the present invention mainly scares birds rather than direct shooting The eyes of birds are used to drive away birds; the laser beam projected by the present invention is divergent, and the laser power per unit area is much smaller than the focused laser beam, even if the laser beam is injected into the eyes, the damage to the eyes is much smaller. In addition, the laser beam projected by the present invention The laser beam is a strobe laser beam, which makes the eyes of people or birds exposed to the laser light for a short time, further reducing the damage to the eyes, so the present invention can be used in airports without affecting aircraft in flight; in addition , use stroboscopic laser to repel birds, it is still effective under strong sunlight.
本实施例使用旋转装置控制第二反射镜转动来调整投射方向,频闪激光发生器不需要转动,始终在固定位置朝固定方向投射频闪激光束,能够防止因频繁转动频闪激光发生器导致激光发生器出现故障或使用寿命缩短。This embodiment uses a rotating device to control the rotation of the second reflector to adjust the projection direction. The strobe laser generator does not need to rotate, and it always projects the strobe laser beam at a fixed position in a fixed direction, which can prevent the strobe laser generator from frequently rotating the strobe laser generator. The laser generator is faulty or has a shortened service life.
实施例二Embodiment two
本实施例与实施例一的区别在于,本实施例不需要第一反光镜和第二反光镜,旋转装置带动频闪激光发生器转动实现对不同区域投射激光。The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that this embodiment does not need the first reflector and the second reflector, and the rotating device drives the stroboscopic laser generator to rotate to project laser light to different areas.
具体的,参见图6所示,本实施例一种驱鸟方法,包括:Specifically, as shown in FIG. 6, a method for repelling birds in this embodiment includes:
S601,接收控制频闪激光发生器投射频闪激光束的指令;S601, receiving an instruction for controlling the strobe laser generator to project a strobe laser beam;
S602,获取指定区域的位置数据,基于所述指定区域的位置数据,获取到待投射频闪激光束的指定区域,控制旋转装置带动所述频闪激光发生器转动到指定位置 后,控制所述频闪激光发生器向对应的指定区域投射频闪激光束。S602. Obtain the location data of the designated area. Based on the location data of the designated area, obtain the designated area where the stroboscopic laser beam is to be projected. After controlling the rotating device to drive the stroboscopic laser generator to rotate to the designated position, control the The strobe laser generator projects a strobe laser beam to a corresponding designated area.
本实施例所述的频闪激光发生器指能够发射频闪激光束的激光发生器。The stroboscopic laser generator described in this embodiment refers to a laser generator capable of emitting stroboscopic laser beams.
本实施例中,将待扫描区域划分为多个小区域(在控制模块中对扫描区域进行划分,实际扫描区域是否进行划分不做限制)。这些小区域可以是一个连接一个,完全覆盖整个待扫描区域,当然,各个小区域之间也可以有一定的间隙,具体根据需要进行划分。此外,所述小区域的大小也可根据实际需要和/或频闪激光发生器投射的频闪激光束的直径大小来进行划分。进一步的,所述小区域的形状也可根据实际需要进行限定,如圆形、矩形、正方形之类的几何图形都可以。本实施例不做具体限制。In this embodiment, the area to be scanned is divided into multiple small areas (the scanning area is divided in the control module, and whether the actual scanning area is divided is not limited). These small areas can be connected one by one to completely cover the entire area to be scanned. Of course, there can also be a certain gap between each small area, which is specifically divided according to needs. In addition, the size of the small area can also be divided according to actual needs and/or the diameter of the stroboscopic laser beam projected by the stroboscopic laser generator. Further, the shape of the small area can also be limited according to actual needs, such as geometric figures such as circles, rectangles, and squares. There is no specific limitation in this embodiment.
具体的,由于本发明的待扫描区域包括多个小区域,因此所述指定区域的位置数据包括多个;基于所述指定区域的位置数据,控制所述频闪激光发生器顺序投射频闪激光束或随机投射频闪激光束到指定区域,包括:Specifically, since the area to be scanned of the present invention includes a plurality of small areas, the position data of the specified area includes multiple; based on the position data of the specified area, the strobe laser generator is controlled to project the strobe laser Beams or randomly cast strobe laser beams to designated areas, including:
基于所述指定区域的位置数据,控制所述频闪激光发生器顺序投射频闪激光束或随机投射频闪激光束到各个指定区域。Based on the location data of the specified areas, the strobe laser generator is controlled to sequentially project the strobe laser beams or randomly project the strobe laser beams to each specified area.
参见图7所示,基于所述指定区域的位置数据,控制所述频闪激光发生器顺序投射频闪激光束或随机投射频闪激光束到各个指定区域,具体包括:Referring to Fig. 7, based on the position data of the specified area, the strobe laser generator is controlled to project the strobe laser beam sequentially or randomly project the strobe laser beam to each specified area, specifically including:
S701,基于所述指定区域的位置数据,获取到待投射频闪激光束的一个指定区域;S701, based on the location data of the specified area, acquire a specified area to be projected with a strobe laser beam;
S702,控制旋转装置带动所述频闪激光发生器转动到指定位置后,控制所述频闪激光发生器向对应的指定区域投射频闪激光束;S702. After controlling the rotating device to drive the stroboscopic laser generator to rotate to a designated position, control the stroboscopic laser generator to project a stroboscopic laser beam to a corresponding designated area;
S703,按顺序算法或随机算法获取到待投射频闪激光束的下一个指定区域,重复S702,直至所有指定区域投射完成。S703, obtain the next designated area to be projected by a sequential algorithm or a random algorithm, and repeat S702 until the projection of all designated areas is completed.
具体的,本实施例的驱鸟方法由控制模块实现,所述控制模块包括控制器。Specifically, the bird repelling method in this embodiment is implemented by a control module, and the control module includes a controller.
本实施例中S601步骤中,所述控制模块接收外部输入模块发送的控制频闪激光发生器投射频闪激光束的指令后,启动投射频闪激光程序,具体如S602或S601~S603所述。外部输入模块向所述控制模块发送指令的方法包括通过物理按键或通过触摸屏按键触发,也可以是数字输入、字母输入或指令输入,还可以是电源开关启动即触发,本发明实施例不做具体限制。In step S601 of this embodiment, after the control module receives an instruction from the external input module to control the stroboscopic laser generator to project the stroboscopic laser beam, it starts the projecting stroboscopic laser program, specifically as described in S602 or S601-S603. The method for the external input module to send instructions to the control module includes triggering through physical buttons or buttons on the touch screen, it can also be digital input, letter input or instruction input, and it can also be triggered when the power switch is turned on. The embodiment of the present invention does not make specific limit.
具体的,将划分好的多个小区域(所述的指定区域),分别存储到控制模块中, 保存为指定区域的位置数据,每个指定区域的位置数据表示一个指定区域。所述指定区域的位置数据的存储格式可以是标识加位置数据。所述位置数据可以是通过外部输入模块输入的数据,本实施例中,所述输入模块包括四个位置数据设置按键,分别按压四个按键中的一个或多个(所述四个按键可分别代表向前、向后、向左、向右),即可实现一个指定区域位置数据的设置。所述输入模块还可以包括确认按键,即设置好一个指定区域的位置数据,即按压确认按键。同时可以进行下一个指定区域的位置数据的设置。Specifically, the divided multiple small areas (the designated areas) are stored in the control module respectively as position data of the designated areas, and each position data of the designated areas represents a designated area. The storage format of the location data of the designated area may be identification plus location data. The position data can be data input through an external input module. In this embodiment, the input module includes four position data setting buttons, and one or more of the four buttons are pressed respectively (the four buttons can be respectively Represents forward, backward, left, right), to realize the setting of the location data of a specified area. The input module may also include a confirmation button, that is, to set the location data of a specified area, that is, to press the confirmation button. At the same time, the setting of the position data of the next specified area can be performed.
当所述控制模块接收控制频闪激光发生器投射频闪激光束的指令时,获取指定区域的位置数据,将所述位置数据转换成所述旋转装置的电机要旋转的角度,并控制频闪激光发生器转动到指定位置。When the control module receives an instruction to control the stroboscopic laser generator to project the stroboscopic laser beam, it obtains the position data of the designated area, converts the position data into the angle to be rotated by the motor of the rotating device, and controls the stroboscopic The laser generator turns to the specified position.
S701步骤中,获取到待投射频闪激光束的一个指定区域的理解可以是,根据程序限定将某一个固定的指定区域设置为第一个投射区域,即控制模块接收到控制频闪激光发生器投射频闪激光束的指令后,始终固定一个指定区域为第一个投射区域。当然,获取到待投射频闪激光束的一个指定区域的理解还可以是,根据程序随机读取一个指定区域设置为第一个投射区域,即控制模块接收到控制频闪激光发生器投射频闪激光束的指令后,待投射的第一个投射区域是随机的。In step S701, the understanding of obtaining a designated area to be projected stroboscopic laser beam can be that a certain fixed designated area is set as the first projected area according to the program definition, that is, the control module receives the control stroboscopic laser generator After the command to cast the strobe laser beam, always fix a designated area as the first projected area. Of course, the understanding of obtaining a designated area to be projected stroboscopic laser beam can also be that according to the program, a designated area is randomly read and set as the first projection area, that is, the control module receives the control strobe laser generator to project strobe After the command of the laser beam, the first projection area to be projected is random.
进一步的,获取到待投射频闪激光束的一个指定区域后,控制模块控制旋转装置带动频闪激光发生器转动到指定位置后,再控制所述频闪激光发生器投射频闪激光束,将所述频闪激光束投射到指定区域。Further, after acquiring a designated area to be projected with the strobe laser beam, the control module controls the rotating device to drive the strobe laser generator to rotate to a designated position, and then controls the strobe laser generator to project the strobe laser beam, and the The strobe laser beam is projected onto a designated area.
如上,本实施中所述频闪激光发生器的位置是可转动的,根据获取的指定区域,首先将频闪激光发生器转动到指定位置,然后才控制频闪激光发生器投射频闪激光束,将所述频闪激光束投射到指定区域。As above, the position of the stroboscopic laser generator described in this implementation is rotatable. According to the specified area obtained, the stroboscopic laser generator is first rotated to the designated position, and then the stroboscopic laser generator is controlled to project the stroboscopic laser beam , projecting the stroboscopic laser beam to a designated area.
本实施例中,所述频闪激光发生器不会持续投射频闪激光束,只有在频闪激光发生器转动到指定位置指向目标区域后,才启动投射频闪激光束,一方面能够节约资源,另一方面能够减少激光束照射到人眼的概率。In this embodiment, the stroboscopic laser generator will not continue to project the stroboscopic laser beam, and only after the stroboscopic laser generator rotates to the designated position and points to the target area, the stroboscopic laser beam will be started to project, which can save resources on the one hand , on the other hand, it can reduce the probability that the laser beam is irradiated to the human eye.
进一步的,在一个指定区域投射完预设时间的频闪激光束后。所述控制模块按顺序算法或随机算法获取到待投射频闪激光束的下一个指定区域,并重复上述投射步骤。Further, after projecting the strobe laser beam for a preset time in a designated area. The control module obtains the next designated area to be projected by a sequential algorithm or a random algorithm, and repeats the above projecting steps.
所述的顺序算法为,根据存储的指定区域的位置数据,顺序获取下一个指定区域的位置数据并控制投射。所述的随机算法为,使用现有的随机函数获取到一个指定区域,获取其对应的数据并控制投射。The sequence algorithm is: according to the stored position data of the designated area, sequentially acquire the position data of the next designated area and control the projection. The random algorithm is to use the existing random function to obtain a specified area, obtain its corresponding data and control the projection.
本实施例中,所述频闪激光发生器投射的频闪激光束的发散角优选为大于0.1度(即所述预设角度设置为0.1度)以增大频闪激光束的直径。所述频闪激光发生器的工作频率可以为0.01Hz~1000Hz,优选0.5Hz~15Hz。In this embodiment, the divergence angle of the stroboscopic laser beam projected by the stroboscopic laser generator is preferably larger than 0.1 degree (ie, the preset angle is set to 0.1 degree) to increase the diameter of the stroboscopic laser beam. The working frequency of the stroboscopic laser generator can be 0.01Hz-1000Hz, preferably 0.5Hz-15Hz.
所有指定区域投射完成后,如果控制模块没有接收到控制频闪激光发生器投射频闪激光束的指令After all the designated areas are projected, if the control module does not receive an instruction to control the strobe laser generator to project the strobe laser beam
需要说明的是,尽管本发明优选为将每个指定区域投射一遍后才进入下一轮的投射,但根据实际需要,如对应于鸟类活动更频繁的那些指定区域,可以设置为多投射几次频闪激光束,以达到更好地驱赶鸟类的效果。It should be noted that although the present invention preferably projects each designated area once before entering the next round of projection, according to actual needs, such as corresponding to those designated areas where bird activities are more frequent, it can be set to project several times more. Sub-stroboscopic laser beam to achieve better effect of repelling birds.
参见图8至图10所示,本发明一种驱鸟系统,包括:Referring to Fig. 8 to Fig. 10, a bird repelling system of the present invention includes:
频闪激光发生器301,用于生成频闪激光束;A strobe laser generator 301, configured to generate a strobe laser beam;
控制模块302,用于接收控制频闪激光发生器投射频闪激光束的指令,基于存储的指定区域的位置数据,控制旋转装置转动,以及,控制所述频闪激光发生器顺序投射频闪激光束或随机投射频闪激光束;The control module 302 is configured to receive instructions for controlling the stroboscopic laser generator to project the stroboscopic laser beam, control the rotation of the rotating device based on the stored position data of the specified area, and control the stroboscopic laser generator to sequentially project the stroboscopic laser beam or random projection of strobe laser beams;
旋转装置303,用于接收所述控制模块的控制以进行转动,并控制所述频闪激光束投射到指定区域;The rotating device 303 is used to receive the control of the control module to rotate, and control the projection of the stroboscopic laser beam to a designated area;
输入模块304,用于向所述控制模块发送控制频闪激光发生器投射频闪激光束的指令。The input module 304 is configured to send an instruction to the control module to control the stroboscopic laser generator to project the stroboscopic laser beam.
本实施例中,所述频闪激光发生器与所述旋转装置相连接以在所述控制模块的控制下进行转动,将频闪激光束投射到指定区域。。In this embodiment, the stroboscopic laser generator is connected with the rotating device to rotate under the control of the control module, and projects the stroboscopic laser beam to a designated area. .
所述输入模块304,还用于向所述控制模块302发送接收指定区域的位置数据指令;The input module 304 is further configured to send an instruction to the control module 302 to receive position data of a specified area;
所述控制模块302,还用于接收所述输入模块304发送的指定区域的位置数据,并进行存储。The control module 302 is further configured to receive and store the location data of the designated area sent by the input module 304 .
本实施例中,所述输入模块304包括四个位置数据的设置按键3011,分别按压四个按键中的一个或多个(所述四个按键可分别代表向前、向后、向左、向右),即 可实现一指定区域位置数据的设置。所述输入模块还可以包括一确认按键,即设置好一个指定区域的位置数据,即按压确认按键。同时可以进行下一个指定区域的位置数据的设置。In this embodiment, the input module 304 includes four position data setting buttons 3011, press one or more of the four buttons respectively (the four buttons can respectively represent forward, backward, left, Right), you can realize the setting of location data in a specified area. The input module may also include a confirmation button, that is, to set the location data of a specified area, that is, to press the confirmation button. At the same time, the setting of the position data of the next specified area can be performed.
具体的,参见图9和图10所示,本发明的驱鸟系统为壳体结构。所述的频闪激光发生器301、控制模块302和旋转装置303均设置在壳体内部。所述输入模块304设置在壳体外表面。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 , the bird repelling system of the present invention has a shell structure. The stroboscopic laser generator 301, the control module 302 and the rotating device 303 are all arranged inside the casing. The input module 304 is arranged on the outer surface of the casing.
本实施例中,所述壳体设置有一个及以上透光窗口307。所述频闪激光发生器301发出的所述频闪激光束透过所述透光窗口投射到指定区域。具体的,所述透光窗口307的宽度大于频闪激光束的直径,其长度由频闪激光束向上和向下的限位界定,其材质包括玻璃或其他透明/透光材料,没有细孔。In this embodiment, the housing is provided with one or more transparent windows 307 . The stroboscopic laser beam emitted by the stroboscopic laser generator 301 is projected to a designated area through the light-transmitting window. Specifically, the width of the light-transmitting window 307 is greater than the diameter of the stroboscopic laser beam, and its length is limited by the upward and downward limits of the stroboscopic laser beam. Its material includes glass or other transparent/light-transmitting materials without pores .
本实施例中,所述旋转装置包括水平电机和垂直电机。旋转装置具体如何带动频闪激光发生器301转动为现有技术,本实施例不做详细说明。In this embodiment, the rotating device includes a horizontal motor and a vertical motor. How the rotating device specifically drives the stroboscopic laser generator 301 to rotate is a prior art, and will not be described in detail in this embodiment.
本实施例中,所述壳体的外表面还设置有频闪激光发生器301的开关308,所述开关308与所述频闪激光发生器301相连接以控制其开启或关闭。正常情况下,频闪激光发生器301的开启和关闭可由控制器302控制,在一些特殊情况下,需要启动开关308进行控制。In this embodiment, a switch 308 of the strobe laser generator 301 is also provided on the outer surface of the housing, and the switch 308 is connected with the strobe laser generator 301 to control its on or off. Under normal circumstances, the on and off of the strobe laser generator 301 can be controlled by the controller 302 , and in some special cases, the switch 308 needs to be activated for control.
本实施例中,所述驱鸟系统还包括电源模块(图中未示出)。所述电源模块分别为频闪激光发生器301、控制模块302和旋转装置303供电,在所述输入模块304需要供电时,还为所述输入模块304供电。In this embodiment, the bird repelling system further includes a power module (not shown in the figure). The power module supplies power to the stroboscopic laser generator 301 , the control module 302 and the rotating device 303 respectively, and also supplies power to the input module 304 when the input module 304 needs to be powered.
本实施例还提供一种计算机设备,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器存储有程序指令,所述处理器执行所述程序指令时实现以下步骤:This embodiment also provides a computer device, including a memory and a processor, the memory stores program instructions, and the processor implements the following steps when executing the program instructions:
接收控制频闪激光发生器投射频闪激光束的指令;Receive instructions to control the strobe laser generator to project a strobe laser beam;
获取指定区域的位置数据,基于所述指定区域的位置数据,获取到待投射频闪激光束的指定区域,控制旋转装置带动所述频闪激光发生器转动到指定位置后,控制所述频闪激光发生器向对应的指定区域投射频闪激光束。Acquiring the position data of the designated area, based on the position data of the designated area, obtaining the designated area where the stroboscopic laser beam is to be projected, controlling the rotating device to drive the stroboscopic laser generator to rotate to the designated position, and then controlling the stroboscopic The laser generator projects a strobe laser beam to the corresponding designated area.
另一方面,本发明还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有程序指令,所述程序指令被处理器执行时实现以下步骤:On the other hand, the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which program instructions are stored, and when the program instructions are executed by a processor, the following steps are implemented:
接收控制频闪激光发生器投射频闪激光束的指令;Receive instructions to control the strobe laser generator to project a strobe laser beam;
获取指定区域的位置数据,基于所述指定区域的位置数据,获取到待投射频闪激光束的指定区域,控制旋转装置带动所述频闪激光发生器转动到指定位置后,控制所述频闪激光发生器向对应的指定区域投射频闪激光束。Acquiring the position data of the designated area, based on the position data of the designated area, obtaining the designated area where the stroboscopic laser beam is to be projected, controlling the rotating device to drive the stroboscopic laser generator to rotate to the designated position, and then controlling the stroboscopic The laser generator projects a strobe laser beam to the corresponding designated area.
本实施例将待投射区域分割成小的投射区域,并控制射频闪激光束顺序或随机投射到这些小的投射区域来实现驱赶鸟类,即本发明主要通过对鸟类进行恐吓而不是通过直射鸟类的眼睛来驱赶鸟类;本发明所投射的激光束是发散的,单位面积的激光功率远小于聚焦的激光束,即使激光射入眼睛对眼睛的伤害也小很多,另外本发明投射的激光束是频闪激光束,使得人的眼睛或鸟的眼睛曝光在激光下的时间很短,进一步降低对眼睛的伤害,因此本发明可用在机场,不会对飞行中的飞机造成影响;此外,使用频闪激光进行驱鸟,在太阳强光下仍然有效。In this embodiment, the area to be projected is divided into small projection areas, and the radio frequency flash beams are controlled to be sequentially or randomly projected to these small projection areas to drive away birds, that is, the present invention mainly scares birds rather than direct shooting The eyes of birds are used to drive away birds; the laser beam projected by the present invention is divergent, and the laser power per unit area is much smaller than the focused laser beam, even if the laser beam is injected into the eyes, the damage to the eyes is much smaller. In addition, the laser beam projected by the present invention The laser beam is a strobe laser beam, which makes the eyes of people or birds exposed to the laser light for a short time, further reducing the damage to the eyes, so the present invention can be used in airports without affecting aircraft in flight; in addition , use stroboscopic laser to repel birds, it is still effective under strong sunlight.
本实施例使用旋转装置直接控制频闪激光发生器转动来调整投射方向,而不需要第一反射镜和第二反射镜,一方面节省了器件,另一方面使得投射更加直接。In this embodiment, a rotating device is used to directly control the rotation of the stroboscopic laser generator to adjust the projection direction without the need for the first reflector and the second reflector. On the one hand, components are saved, and on the other hand, the projection is more direct.
最后,还需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。此外,“S101”、“S102”等关于步骤的表述仅是为了更方便地进行表述,并不代表实际执行的顺序。Finally, it should also be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply that these entities or operations, any such actual relationship or order exists. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising said element. In addition, the expressions about steps such as "S101" and "S102" are only for the convenience of expression, and do not represent the actual execution order.
尽管已描述了本发明的优选实施例,但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概念,则可对这些实施例作出另外的变更和修改。所以,所附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以及落入本发明范围的所有变更和修改。While preferred embodiments of the invention have been described, additional alterations and modifications to these embodiments can be made by those skilled in the art once the basic inventive concept is appreciated. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be construed to cover the preferred embodiment as well as all changes and modifications which fall within the scope of the invention.
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本发明进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发明的精神和范围。这样,倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalent technologies, the present invention also intends to include these modifications and variations.
工业实用性Industrial Applicability
本发明所述的一种驱鸟方法、驱鸟系统、计算机设备和存储介质,将待投射区域 分割成小的投射区域,并控制射频闪激光束顺序或随机投射到这些小的投射区域来实现驱赶鸟类,所投射的频闪激光束在太阳强光下仍然能够有效驱赶鸟类,同时频闪激光束使得人眼或鸟眼曝光在激光下的时间很短,进一步降低对眼睛的伤害。A bird repelling method, bird repelling system, computer equipment and storage medium described in the present invention divide the area to be projected into small projection areas, and control the radio frequency flash laser beams to be sequentially or randomly projected to these small projection areas to achieve To drive away birds, the projected stroboscopic laser beam can still effectively drive away birds under the strong sunlight. At the same time, the stroboscopic laser beam makes the human or bird eyes exposed to the laser for a short time, further reducing the damage to the eyes.

Claims (21)

  1. 一种驱鸟方法,其特征在于,包括如下步骤:A method for driving birds is characterized in that it comprises the steps of:
    接收控制频闪激光发生器投射频闪激光束的指令;Receive instructions to control the strobe laser generator to project a strobe laser beam;
    获取指定区域的位置数据,基于所述指定区域的位置数据,控制所述频闪激光发生器顺序投射频闪激光束或随机投射频闪激光束到指定区域。The position data of the specified area is obtained, and based on the position data of the specified area, the stroboscopic laser generator is controlled to sequentially project the strobe laser beam or randomly project the strobe laser beam to the specified area.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的驱鸟方法,其特征在于,基于所述指定区域的位置数据,控制所述频闪激光发生器顺序投射频闪激光束或随机投射频闪激光束到指定区域,具体包括:The bird repelling method according to claim 1, wherein, based on the position data of the designated area, the strobe laser generator is controlled to project the strobe laser beam sequentially or randomly project the strobe laser beam to the designated area, specifically include:
    基于所述指定区域的位置数据,获取到待投射频闪激光束的指定区域,控制旋转装置带动第二反射镜转动到指定位置后,控制所述频闪激光发生器投射频闪激光束,设置在所述频闪激光发生器前方的第一反射镜接收到所述频闪激光束,反射到所述第二反射镜,所述第二反射镜将所述频闪激光束投射到指定区域。Based on the position data of the specified area, the specified area to be projected is obtained, and after the rotating device is controlled to drive the second reflector to rotate to the specified position, the stroboscopic laser generator is controlled to project the strobe laser beam, and the setting The first reflector in front of the strobe laser generator receives the strobe laser beam and reflects it to the second reflector, and the second reflector projects the strobe laser beam to a designated area.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的驱鸟方法,其特征在于,基于所述指定区域的位置数据,控制所述频闪激光发生器顺序投射频闪激光束或随机投射频闪激光束到指定区域,具体包括:The bird repelling method according to claim 1, wherein, based on the position data of the designated area, the strobe laser generator is controlled to project the strobe laser beam sequentially or randomly project the strobe laser beam to the designated area, specifically include:
    基于所述指定区域的位置数据,获取到待投射频闪激光束的指定区域,控制旋转装置带动所述频闪激光发生器转动到指定位置后,控制所述频闪激光发生器向对应的指定区域投射频闪激光束。Based on the position data of the designated area, the designated area to be projected with the strobe laser beam is obtained, and after the rotating device is controlled to drive the strobe laser generator to rotate to the designated position, the strobe laser generator is controlled to the corresponding designated area. Area casts a strobe laser beam.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的驱鸟方法,其特征在于:The bird repelling method according to claim 1, characterized in that:
    所述指定区域的位置数据包括多个;The location data of the specified area includes multiple;
    基于所述指定区域的位置数据,控制所述频闪激光发生器顺序投射频闪激光束或随机投射频闪激光束到指定区域,包括:Based on the location data of the specified area, the strobe laser generator is controlled to sequentially project the strobe laser beam or randomly project the strobe laser beam to the specified area, including:
    基于所述指定区域的位置数据,控制所述频闪激光发生器顺序投射频闪激光束或随机投射频闪激光束到各个指定区域。Based on the location data of the specified areas, the strobe laser generator is controlled to sequentially project the strobe laser beams or randomly project the strobe laser beams to each specified area.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的驱鸟方法,其特征在于,基于所述指定区域的位置数据,控制所述频闪激光发生器顺序投射频闪激光束或随机投射频闪激光束到各个指定区域,具体包括:The bird repelling method according to claim 4, characterized in that, based on the position data of the designated area, the strobe laser generator is controlled to project the stroboscopic laser beam sequentially or randomly project the stroboscopic laser beam to each designated area, Specifically include:
    S201,基于所述指定区域的位置数据,获取到待投射频闪激光束的一个指定区域;S201, based on the position data of the designated area, acquire a designated area to be projected with a strobe laser beam;
    S202,控制旋转装置带动第二反射镜转动到指定位置后,控制所述频闪激光发生器投射频闪激光束,设置在所述频闪激光发生器前方的第一反射镜接收到所述频闪激光束,反射到所述第二反射镜,所述第二反射镜将所述频闪激光束投射到指定区域;S202. After controlling the rotating device to drive the second reflector to rotate to a designated position, control the strobe laser generator to project a strobe laser beam, and the first reflector arranged in front of the strobe laser generator receives the strobe laser beam. The strobe laser beam is reflected to the second reflector, and the second reflector projects the strobe laser beam to a designated area;
    S203,按顺序算法或随机算法获取到待投射频闪激光束的下一个指定区域,重复步骤S202,直至所有指定区域投射完成。S203, obtain the next designated area to be projected by sequential algorithm or random algorithm, and repeat step S202 until the projection of all designated areas is completed.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的驱鸟方法,其特征在于,基于所述指定区域的位置数据,控制所述频闪激光发生器顺序投射频闪激光束或随机投射频闪激光束到各个指定区域,具体包括:The bird repelling method according to claim 4, characterized in that, based on the position data of the designated area, the strobe laser generator is controlled to project the stroboscopic laser beam sequentially or randomly project the stroboscopic laser beam to each designated area, Specifically include:
    S701,基于所述指定区域的位置数据,获取到待投射频闪激光束的一个指定区域;S701, based on the location data of the specified area, acquire a specified area to be projected with a strobe laser beam;
    S702,控制旋转装置带动所述频闪激光发生器转动到指定位置后,控制所述频闪激光发生器向对应的指定区域投射频闪激光束;S702. After controlling the rotating device to drive the stroboscopic laser generator to rotate to a designated position, control the stroboscopic laser generator to project a stroboscopic laser beam to a corresponding designated area;
    S703,按顺序算法或随机算法获取到待投射频闪激光束的下一个指定区域,重复S702,直至所有指定区域投射完成。S703, obtain the next designated area to be projected by a sequential algorithm or a random algorithm, and repeat S702 until the projection of all designated areas is completed.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的驱鸟方法,其特征在于,所述接收控制频闪激光发生器投射频闪激光束的指令之前,还包括:The bird repelling method according to claim 1, wherein, before receiving the instruction to control the strobe laser generator to project the strobe laser beam, it also includes:
    接收输入的指定区域的位置数据,并进行保存。Receive the input location data of the designated area and save it.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的驱鸟方法,其特征在于,所述频闪激光束的发散角大于预设角度。The bird repelling method according to claim 1, wherein the divergence angle of the stroboscopic laser beam is greater than a preset angle.
  9. 一种驱鸟系统,其特征在于,所述系统包括:A bird repelling system, characterized in that the system comprises:
    频闪激光发生器,用于生成频闪激光束;A strobe laser generator for generating a strobe laser beam;
    控制模块,用于接收控制频闪激光发生器投射频闪激光束的指令,基于存储的指定区域的位置数据,控制旋转装置转动,以及,控制所述频闪激光发生器顺序投射频闪激光束或随机投射频闪激光束;The control module is configured to receive an instruction for controlling the strobe laser generator to project the strobe laser beam, control the rotating device to rotate based on the stored position data of the specified area, and control the strobe laser generator to sequentially project the strobe laser beam Or randomly cast a strobe laser beam;
    旋转装置,用于接收所述控制模块的控制以进行转动,并控制所述频闪激光束投射到指定区域;The rotating device is used to receive the control of the control module to rotate, and control the projection of the stroboscopic laser beam to a designated area;
    输入模块,用于向所述控制模块发送控制频闪激光发生器投射频闪激光束的指令。The input module is used to send instructions to the control module to control the strobe laser generator to project the strobe laser beam.
  10. 据权利要求9所述的驱鸟系统,其特征在于,还包括:The bird repelling system according to claim 9, further comprising:
    第一反射镜和第二反射镜;所述第一反射镜设置在所述频闪激光发生器前方且具有一定的倾斜角度;所述第二反射镜设置在所述第一反射镜上方,所述第二反射镜与所述旋转装置相连接以在所述控制模块的控制下进行转动;所述第一反射镜把接收到的所述频闪激光发生器投射的频闪激光束反射到所述第二反射镜,所述第二反射镜通过转动改变所述频闪激光束的投射角度以将所述频闪激光束投射到指定区域。The first reflector and the second reflector; the first reflector is arranged in front of the strobe laser generator and has a certain inclination angle; the second reflector is arranged above the first reflector, so The second reflector is connected with the rotating device to rotate under the control of the control module; the first reflector reflects the received strobe laser beam projected by the strobe laser generator to the The second reflector is used to change the projection angle of the stroboscopic laser beam by rotating the second reflector so as to project the stroboscopic laser beam to a designated area.
  11. 据权利要求10所述的驱鸟系统,其特征在于,所述驱鸟系统包括壳体;所述频闪激光发生器、控制模块和旋转装置均设置在所述壳体的内部;所述输入模块设置在所述壳体的外表面。The bird repelling system according to claim 10, characterized in that, the bird repelling system comprises a housing; the stroboscopic laser generator, the control module and the rotating device are all arranged inside the housing; the input The modules are arranged on the outer surface of the housing.
  12. 据权利要求11所述的驱鸟系统,其特征在于,所述壳体上还设置有一个及以上的透光窗口;所述第二反射镜反射的所述频闪激光束透过所述透光窗口投射到指定区域。The bird repelling system according to claim 11, characterized in that, one or more light-transmitting windows are arranged on the housing; the strobe laser beam reflected by the second reflector passes through the transparent window. The light window is projected onto the designated area.
  13. 据权利要求12所述的驱鸟系统,其特征在于,所述透光窗口的宽度大于频闪激光束的直径,其长度根据频闪激光束向上和向下的限位设定。The bird repelling system according to claim 12, wherein the width of the light-transmitting window is greater than the diameter of the stroboscopic laser beam, and its length is set according to the upward and downward limits of the stroboscopic laser beam.
  14. 据权利要求9所述的驱鸟系统,其特征在于,所述频闪激光发生器与所述旋转装置相连接以在所述控制模块的控制下进行转动,将频闪激光束投射到指定区域。The bird repelling system according to claim 9, wherein the stroboscopic laser generator is connected to the rotating device to rotate under the control of the control module, and projects the stroboscopic laser beam to a designated area .
  15. 据权利要求14所述的驱鸟系统,其特征在于,所述驱鸟系统包括壳体;所述频闪激光发生器、控制模块和旋转装置均设置在所述壳体的内部;所述输入模块设置在所述壳体的外表面。The bird repelling system according to claim 14, wherein the bird repelling system comprises a housing; the strobe laser generator, control module and rotating device are all arranged inside the housing; the input The modules are arranged on the outer surface of the housing.
  16. 据权利要求15所述的驱鸟系统,其特征在于,所述壳体上还设置有一个及以上的透光窗口;所述频闪激光发生器投射的所述频闪激光束透过所述透光窗口投射到指定区域。The bird repelling system according to claim 15, wherein one or more light-transmitting windows are also arranged on the housing; the strobe laser beam projected by the strobe laser generator passes through the Light-transmitting windows are projected onto designated areas.
  17. 据权利要求16所述的驱鸟系统,其特征在于,所述透光窗口的宽度大于频闪激光束的直径,其长度根据频闪激光束向上和向下的限位设定。The bird repelling system according to claim 16, wherein the width of the light-transmitting window is greater than the diameter of the stroboscopic laser beam, and its length is set according to the upward and downward limits of the stroboscopic laser beam.
  18. 据权利要求9所述的驱鸟系统,其特征在于:The bird repelling system according to claim 9, characterized in that:
    所述输入模块,还用于向所述控制模块发送接收指定区域的位置数据指令;The input module is also used to send to the control module an instruction to receive position data of a specified area;
    所述控制模块,还用于接收所述输入模块发送的指定区域的位置数据,并进行存储。The control module is further configured to receive and store the location data of the designated area sent by the input module.
  19. 据权利要求9所述的驱鸟系统,其特征在于,所述输入模块包括一个及以上的按键。The bird repelling system according to claim 9, wherein the input module includes one or more keys.
  20. 一种计算机设备,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器存储有程序指令,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述程序指令时实现权利要求1至8中任一项所述方法的步骤。A computer device, comprising a memory and a processor, the memory stores program instructions, wherein the processor implements the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 8 when executing the program instructions.
  21. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有程序指令,其特征在于,所述程序指令被处理器执行时实现权利要求1至8中任一项所述的方法的步骤。A computer-readable storage medium, on which program instructions are stored, wherein, when the program instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 8 are implemented.
PCT/CN2021/106857 2021-07-16 2021-07-16 Bird repelling method, bird repelling system, computer device, and storage medium WO2023283946A1 (en)

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Citations (5)

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US20130118397A1 (en) * 2011-11-15 2013-05-16 Taiwan Mirror Glass Enterprise Co., Ltd. Bird control device
CN203934569U (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-11-12 黄智强 A kind of laser bird dispeller
CN109463377A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-03-15 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 Multicolor laser bird repelling device and bird repelling method thereof
CN211458660U (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-09-11 江苏沃飞激光技术有限公司 Handheld laser bird dispeller
CN211458662U (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-09-11 江苏沃飞激光技术有限公司 Cloud platform formula laser drives bird ware

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130118397A1 (en) * 2011-11-15 2013-05-16 Taiwan Mirror Glass Enterprise Co., Ltd. Bird control device
CN203934569U (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-11-12 黄智强 A kind of laser bird dispeller
CN109463377A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-03-15 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 Multicolor laser bird repelling device and bird repelling method thereof
CN211458660U (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-09-11 江苏沃飞激光技术有限公司 Handheld laser bird dispeller
CN211458662U (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-09-11 江苏沃飞激光技术有限公司 Cloud platform formula laser drives bird ware

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