CN208113886U - A kind of substation's laser bird dispeller - Google Patents
A kind of substation's laser bird dispeller Download PDFInfo
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- CN208113886U CN208113886U CN201820504106.9U CN201820504106U CN208113886U CN 208113886 U CN208113886 U CN 208113886U CN 201820504106 U CN201820504106 U CN 201820504106U CN 208113886 U CN208113886 U CN 208113886U
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- substation
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of substation's laser bird dispellers, including pedestal, column, solar panels, controller, laser, laser mechanical driving device, battery and electric pushrod；The column is hollow cylinder, it is installed vertically on pedestal, solar panels are installed at the top of column by support frame, controller, battery and electric pushrod are located inside column, laser mechanical driving device includes rack gear, gear and connecting rod, rack gear is connect with electric pushrod, it is movable in a vertical direction inside column, the side of column is equipped with opening, gear passes through opening and is engaged with rack, gear is arranged in the top cross bar of a U-shaped support frame, and the side of column is fixed at the both ends of U-shaped support frame, and laser is connect by connecting rod with gear edge；Solar panels are electrically connected with the controller by battery, and controller is also electrically connected with laser and electric pushrod.The utility model structure is simple, low in cost, and laser irradiation range is big, and effect on driving birds is good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to substation's technical fields, and in particular to a kind of substation's laser bird dispeller.
Background technique
Birds are nested on shaft tower, and the foreign matters such as branch, rattan, wire can be contained during nesting, once these foreign matters
Power equipment or conducting wire are touched, easily causes ground fault, short trouble etc., birds droppings is in conducting wire and apparatus insulated son
Accumulate on surface, it is also possible to arcing fault is caused, in addition, Bird Flight is active, especially biggish birds, easily initiation phase
Between short-circuit failure, strong influence is brought to the normal operation of substation and power supply system.
Currently, substation's bird repellent technology mainly use it is following several：
Supersonic wave bird driving device：The bird-scaring unit can be divided into direct power supply and solar powered form again, and main operational principle is
The ultrasonic wave of sending difference or identical frequency continuously or discontinuously carrys out Stimulation of Birds.
Sound bird-scaring unit：Sound that the sending birds of the bird-scaring unit continuously or discontinuously issue when being baited by different animals pierces
Swash birds.
Bird thorn：Mainly formed one diverging range, on the one hand take up space, on the other hand when birds close to when, bird
Puncture tip end can be such that it flies away from Stimulation of Birds.
Light bird-scaring unit：The bird-scaring unit is using bird-scaring unit the most universal, by the lens set of a metallic support and rotation
At stimulating the birds around bird-scaring unit to fly away from by eyeglass rotary reflection light.
Anti- bird sealing plate：Mainly the place that some birds often inhabit manually is blocked, changes existing structure, makes it
It can not inhabit.Anti- bird sealing plate has full-enclosed type again（Regardless of either with or without bird, framework is all sealed）And distribution（Counterweight point device
Emphasis position blocked）.
Composite type bird-scaring unit：The bird-scaring unit that supersonic wave bird driving device, sound bird-scaring unit, light bird-scaring unit are combined.It should
Bird-scaring unit can issue birds by sound that other animals bait and issue ultrasonic stimulation birds, can be with reflection light
To expel birds.
It was verified that supersonic wave bird driving device, sound bird-scaring unit, light bird-scaring unit and comprehensive bird-scaring unit are bright in application initial performances
Aobvious, as time went on, birds have gradually adapted to this environment, and effect on driving birds reduces gradually, until no effect on driving birds.
Bird-resistant is to a certain extent to the biggish birds of figure（Magpie）Effect is obvious, to small birds（Starling,
Sparrow etc.）The effect is relatively poor, or even appears in the phenomenon that bird thorn does nest above.
Effect is obvious to a certain extent for anti-bird sealing plate, but very big by objective condition restriction.On the one hand, anti-bird sealing plate
Construction technology directly affects effect.If construction technology is bad, a good habitat is provided for birds instead.Another party
Face after framework installs anti-bird sealing plate, causes very big influence, especially eminence framework, people to O&M maintenance in practice
Member is limited in transfer activity above, increases personnel's operating risk.
Summary of the invention
The utility model proposes a kind of substation's laser bird dispellers, and structure is simple, and laser irradiation range is big, effect on driving birds
It is good.
The technical solution of the utility model is：A kind of substation's laser bird dispeller, including pedestal, column, solar panels, control
Device, laser, laser mechanical driving device, battery and electric pushrod processed；The column is hollow cylinder, right angle setting
In on pedestal, the solar panels are installed at the top of column by support frame, and the controller, battery and electric pushrod are located at
Inside column, the laser mechanical driving device includes rack gear, gear and connecting rod, and the rack gear is connect with electric pushrod,
It is movable in a vertical direction inside column, the side of the column is equipped with opening, and the gear passes through opening and is engaged with rack, gear
It is arranged in the top cross bar of a U-shaped support frame, the side of column is fixed at the both ends of U-shaped support frame, and the laser is logical
Connecting rod is crossed to connect with gear edge；The solar panels are electrically connected with the controller by battery, the controller also with laser
Device and electric pushrod electrical connection.
Further, the quantity of the laser and laser mechanical driving device can be multiple.
Further, the pedestal be can 360 ° rotation rotating bases.
Further, the laser scans angle is within the scope of -90 ° to+90 ° of pitching.
Further, the power of the laser is adjusted at any time by controller.
The utility model has beneficial effect：Structure is simple, low in cost, and laser irradiation range is big, and effect on driving birds is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of substation's laser bird dispeller of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model middle gear and U-shaped support；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model middle rack and gear；
Fig. 4 is a kind of connection schematic diagram of substation's laser bird dispeller of the utility model.
In figure：1- pedestal, 2- column, 3- solar panels, 4- controller, 5- battery, 6- laser, 7- electric pushrod,
8- support frame, 9- rack gear, 10- gear, 11- connecting rod, 12-U shape support frame.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
For birds, vision is green laser that is most sensitive, being 532nm especially for wavelength.Laser
The condition that " rodlike " the green laser simulation biology that wavelength is 532nm generates visual reflection is issued, green laser stick is strafed
When, birds reach effect on driving birds like seeing a green big stick-means of intimidation with this.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of substation's laser bird dispeller, including pedestal 1, column 2, solar panels 3, controller 4, electric power storage
Pond 5, laser 6, laser mechanical driving device and electric pushrod 7；The column 2 is hollow cylinder, is installed vertically on bottom
On seat 1, the solar panels 3 are installed on 2 top of column, the controller 4, battery 5 and electric pushrod 7 by support frame 8
Inside column 2, the laser mechanical driving device includes rack gear 9, gear 10 and connecting rod 11, the rack gear 9 with it is electronic
Push rod 7 connects, and is movable in a vertical direction inside column 2, and the side of the column 2 is equipped with opening, and the gear 10 is passed through and opened
Mouth is engaged with rack gear 9 as shown in figure 3, gear 10 is arranged in the top cross bar of a U-shaped support frame 12, can be rotated around top cross bar
（As shown in Figure 2）, the both ends of U-shaped support frame 12 are fixed on the side of column 2, and the laser 6 passes through connecting rod 11 and gear
The connection of 10 edges；As shown in figure 4, the solar panels 3 are electrically connected by battery 5 with controller 4, the controller 4 also with
Laser 6 and electric pushrod 7 are electrically connected.
The quantity of the laser 6 and laser mechanical driving device can be multiple.In the present embodiment, laser 6
Quantity with laser mechanical driving device is 4, and horizontal irradiation direction is in cross.
In the present embodiment, the pedestal 1 be can 360 ° rotation rotating bases.
In the present embodiment, 6 scanning angle of laser is within the scope of -90 ° to+90 ° of pitching.
In the present embodiment, the power of the laser 6 is adjusted at any time by controller 4, can achieve preferably
Effect on driving birds.Controller 4 uses 51 single-chip microcontrollers, cheap and easily controllable.
The working principle of the utility model is：
Electric pushrod 7 is installed on bottom in column 2, and rack gear 9 is pushed vertically to move in circles inside column 2 fortune
Dynamic, the side of column 2 is equipped with opening, and gear 10 passes through opening and engages with rack gear 9, and band moving gear 10 revolves when rack gear 9 moves vertically
Turn, the laser 6 for being connected to 10 edge of gear emits laser within the scope of -90 ° to+90 ° of pitching.Pedestal 1 is can 360 ° of rotations
The rotating base turned can achieve comprehensive effect on driving birds, and battery connects solar panels, be controller and electric pushrod etc.
Working power is provided.
Particular embodiments described above elaborates the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and achievement,
It should be understood that be not intended to limit the utility model the foregoing is merely specific embodiment of the utility model, it is all
Within the spirit and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in practical
Within novel protection scope.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of substation's laser bird dispeller, which is characterized in that including pedestal, column, solar panels, controller, laser, swash
Light device mechanical actuation device, battery and electric pushrod；The column is hollow cylinder, is installed vertically on pedestal, described
Solar panels are installed at the top of column by support frame, and the controller, battery and electric pushrod are located inside column, described
Laser mechanical driving device includes rack gear, gear and connecting rod, and the rack gear is connect with electric pushrod, along vertical inside column
Direction movement, the side of the column are equipped with opening, and the gear passes through opening and is engaged with rack, and gear is arranged in a U-shaped branch
In the top cross bar of support, the side of column is fixed at the both ends of U-shaped support frame, and the laser passes through connecting rod and gear side
Edge connection；The solar panels are electrically connected with the controller by battery, and the controller is also electric with laser and electric pushrod
Connection.
2. substation's laser bird dispeller according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the laser and laser mechanical drive
The quantity of dynamic device is multiple.
3. substation's laser bird dispeller according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pedestal is can 360 ° of rotations rotated
Turn pedestal.
4. substation's laser bird dispeller according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the laser scans angle is being bowed
It faces upward within the scope of -90 ° to+90 °.
5. substation's laser bird dispeller according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the power of the laser is by controller
It is adjusted at any time.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820504106.9U CN208113886U (en) | 2018-04-11 | 2018-04-11 | A kind of substation's laser bird dispeller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820504106.9U CN208113886U (en) | 2018-04-11 | 2018-04-11 | A kind of substation's laser bird dispeller |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208113886U true CN208113886U (en) | 2018-11-20 |
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ID=64190347
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820504106.9U Active CN208113886U (en) | 2018-04-11 | 2018-04-11 | A kind of substation's laser bird dispeller |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208113886U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117918330A (en) * | 2024-03-21 | 2024-04-26 | 国网山西省电力公司太原供电公司 | Laser bird repellent device for transformer substation protection |
-
2018
- 2018-04-11 CN CN201820504106.9U patent/CN208113886U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117918330A (en) * | 2024-03-21 | 2024-04-26 | 国网山西省电力公司太原供电公司 | Laser bird repellent device for transformer substation protection |
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