WO2023241061A1 - Power supply control method and apparatus for air conditioner, electronic device, and air conditioner - Google Patents

Power supply control method and apparatus for air conditioner, electronic device, and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023241061A1
WO2023241061A1 PCT/CN2023/074336 CN2023074336W WO2023241061A1 WO 2023241061 A1 WO2023241061 A1 WO 2023241061A1 CN 2023074336 W CN2023074336 W CN 2023074336W WO 2023241061 A1 WO2023241061 A1 WO 2023241061A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air conditioner
power supply
power
battery
supply control
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/074336
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李�根
李朋
谢琳琳
李连刚
Original Assignee
青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
青岛海尔空调电子有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司, 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
Publication of WO2023241061A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023241061A1/en

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/10—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
    • F03D9/11—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing electrical energy
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/61—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63—Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/86—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling compressors within refrigeration or heat pump circuits
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00—Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00—Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/007—Arrangements for selectively connecting the load or loads to one or several among a plurality of power lines or power sources
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0047—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with monitoring or indicating devices or circuits
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0047—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with monitoring or indicating devices or circuits
    • H02J7/0048—Detection of remaining charge capacity or state of charge [SOC]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0063—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with circuits adapted for supplying loads from the battery
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/14—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from dynamo-electric generators driven at varying speed, e.g. on vehicle
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/14—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from dynamo-electric generators driven at varying speed, e.g. on vehicle
    • H02J7/1415—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from dynamo-electric generators driven at varying speed, e.g. on vehicle with a generator driven by a prime mover other than the motor of a vehicle
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/50—Air quality properties
    • F24F2110/64—Airborne particle content

Definitions

  • the present application provides a power supply control method for an air conditioner to solve the problem in the prior art that it is difficult to effectively utilize the electric energy generated by wind power generated by the outdoor unit of the air conditioner to power the air conditioner.
  • this application provides a power supply control method for an air conditioner, which includes: obtaining the current power of the battery and the air conditioner operating parameters set by the user; the electric energy of the battery is generated by the wind generator using the wind generated by the outdoor unit of the air conditioner; according to The current electric quantity and the air conditioner operating parameters are used to adjust the power supply mode to the air conditioner.
  • the operation according to the prediction duration, adjusting the power supply mode to the air conditioner including: when the predicted operation duration is greater than or equal to the first preset duration threshold, using battery power supply to power the air conditioner until the preset operation duration is less than A second preset duration threshold; when the predicted operating duration is less than the second preset duration threshold, the air conditioner is powered by mains power supply.
  • the method further includes: when detecting that the mains voltage is greater than a preset voltage threshold, increasing the external voltage of the air conditioner.
  • the rotation speed of the wind turbine is increased to increase the charging speed of the battery by the wind turbine.
  • the method further includes: controlling the air conditioner according to the The target operation plan is run so that the remaining running time of the air conditioner is greater than or equal to the mains power outage time.
  • the adjustment of the power supply mode to the air conditioner specifically includes: controlling the battery or mains power to supply power to the air conditioner through relay interlocking.
  • this application also provides a power supply control device for an air conditioner, including:
  • the first processing module is used to obtain the current power of the battery and the operating parameters of the air conditioner set by the user; the electric energy of the battery is generated by the wind generator using the wind generated by the outdoor unit of the air conditioner;
  • the second processing module is used to adjust the power supply mode to the air conditioner according to the current electric quantity and the air conditioner operating parameters.
  • the present application also provides an air conditioner, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor.
  • the processor executes the computer program, the following is implemented: The steps of the power supply control method for an air conditioner according to any one of the above.
  • the present application provides an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor.
  • the processor executes the program, any one of the above is implemented. Steps of power supply control method of air conditioner.
  • the present application also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored.
  • a computer program is stored on which a computer program is stored.
  • the steps of the power supply control method for an air conditioner as described above are implemented.
  • the power supply control method, device, electronic equipment and air conditioner of the air conditioner provided by this application use the stable wind generated by the outdoor unit of the air conditioner to obtain clean electric energy, and switch the power supply mode of the air conditioner according to the current power of the battery and the operating parameters of the air conditioner, so that The settings can be based on the actual operating conditions of the air conditioner and the battery capacity, so that clean energy can be used rationally while ensuring the user's experience.
  • Figure 1 is one of the flow diagrams of the power supply control method of the air conditioner provided by this application.
  • Figure 2 is the second schematic flow chart of the power supply control method of the air conditioner provided by this application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the power supply control device of the air conditioner provided by the present application.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by this application.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense.
  • it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, It can also be an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two components.
  • connection can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, It can also be an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two components.
  • first, second, etc. in this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the figures so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be practiced in orders other than those illustrated or described herein, and that "first,” “second,” etc. are distinguished Objects are usually of one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or multiple. In addition, “and/or” indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character “/" generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or” relationship.
  • the power supply control method, device, electronic equipment and air conditioner of the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the present application will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 .
  • the execution subject of this application may be a controller, which may be integrated into an air conditioner and may be called an air conditioner controller.
  • Figure 1 is one of the flow diagrams of the power supply control method of the air conditioner provided by this application. As shown in Figure 1, it includes but is not limited to the following steps:
  • Step 101 Obtain the current battery capacity and the air conditioning operating parameters set by the user.
  • the fan blades of small wind turbines can be selected according to needs, for example, their fan blades can be
  • the size is set to be about the same size as the fan blade of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner.
  • the position of the wind turbine can be set to ensure that the fan blades of the small wind turbine are directly facing the fan blades of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner.
  • the operating parameters of the air conditioner in this application include but are not limited to the operating temperature of the air conditioner set by the user, the operating mode (such as dehumidification mode, ventilation mode, noise reduction mode, cooling mode, etc.), wind speed level, etc.
  • the operating mode such as dehumidification mode, ventilation mode, noise reduction mode, cooling mode, etc.
  • wind speed level etc.
  • this application can use battery power supply and mains power supply to power the air conditioner, and adjust the power supply method according to the current power of the battery and the air conditioner operating parameters.
  • FIG 2 is the second flow diagram of the power supply control method of the air conditioner provided by this application.
  • the wind generated by the rotation of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner causes the small wind turbine to rotate to generate electrical energy, and then the generated energy is charged through the charger assembly.
  • the electric energy is stored in the battery pack with the upper cover plate structure of the air conditioner (some structural parts of the air conditioner outdoor unit can be made into a structural battery pack), and the current power of the battery pack can be monitored through the battery chip.
  • the current power is greater than the preset power threshold, and it is determined based on the air conditioner operating parameters that the current power of the air conditioner is sufficient to run the air conditioner for a considerable period of time, the battery is used to power the air conditioner.
  • an inverter needs to be used to convert the voltage and current to match the operating conditions of the air conditioner.
  • the air conditioner is set to a temperature of 26 degrees Celsius, is running in cooling mode, and its current power supply is mains power.
  • the air conditioner controller detects that the current power of the battery is greater than the preset power threshold, and running the air conditioner according to the current air conditioner operating parameters can determine that the air conditioner can work for at least 1 hour, the power supply mode of the air conditioner can be switched to battery power.
  • this application can use relay interlocking to switch the power supply mode to the air conditioner.
  • Relay interlock means that when the mains relay is closed, the battery pack relay is disconnected; when the mains relay is disconnected, the battery pack relay is closed.
  • This application does not only select the power supply mode based on the current power of the battery, because switching the power supply mode solely based on the current power of the battery may cause frequent switching of the power supply mode.
  • Due to the operation of the air conditioner the wind energy generated by the operation of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner is continuously converted into electrical energy to charge the battery.
  • the current power of the battery fluctuates around the preset power threshold, and the corresponding power supply mode switching frequency will also increase. Frequent switching of power supply modes will cause fluctuations in the operation of the air conditioner, which is detrimental to the life of the air conditioner and the user experience.
  • the present application provides a power supply control method for an air conditioner, which adjusts the power supply mode to the air conditioner according to the current power amount and the air conditioner operating parameters,
  • the method includes: determining the predicted operating time of the air conditioner when the battery supplies power alone according to the operating parameters of the air conditioner and the current power supply; and adjusting the power supply mode to the air conditioner based on the predicted operating time.
  • the prediction running time in this application changes as the current variables change.
  • the predicted operating time can be updated every 2 minutes to realize dynamic switching of the power supply mode of the air conditioner.
  • the present application provides a power supply control method for an air conditioner. After using a battery to power the air conditioner, the method further includes: detecting a power outage. Next, generate at least one operation plan of the air conditioner according to the current power amount; send the information of the operation plan to the user client for the user to determine the target operation plan of the air conditioner.
  • this application can recommend at least one operating plan to the user based on the current power of the battery.
  • this application can send the information of the operation plan to the user client so that the user can choose the target operation plan that suits him or her.
  • the user client can be a mobile device such as a smart remote control, a mobile phone, or a personal computer. Users can select a target operating plan from multiple operating plans through the user client to determine the operating mode of the air conditioner.
  • the present application provides a power supply control method for an air conditioner. After using the mains power supply to power the air conditioner, the method further includes: detecting that the mains voltage is greater than When the voltage threshold is preset, the rotation speed of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner is increased to increase the charging speed of the battery by the wind turbine.
  • the preset voltage threshold in this application may be 220 volts.
  • the mains voltage is not always stable at a constant value, but floats above and below the preset voltage threshold. Generally speaking, during the low period of electricity consumption, the mains voltage is greater than 220 volts; during the low period of electricity consumption, the mains voltage is less than 220 volts. Therefore, when this application detects that the mains voltage is greater than the preset threshold, it can be considered that it is in a low period of electricity consumption.
  • the rotation speed of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner can be increased to generate more wind energy. It is convenient for the wind turbine to convert more wind energy into electrical energy within a certain period of time and increase the charging speed of the battery.
  • FIG 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the power supply control device of the air conditioner provided by this application. As shown in Figure 3, the device includes:
  • the first processing module 301 is used to obtain the current power of the battery and the operating parameters of the air conditioner set by the user; the electric energy of the battery is generated by the wind generator using the wind generated by the outdoor unit of the air conditioner;
  • This application provides a power supply control device for an air conditioner that uses the stable wind generated by the outdoor unit of the air conditioner to obtain clean electric energy, and switches the power supply mode of the air conditioner according to the current battery capacity and the operating parameters of the air conditioner.
  • This setting can be based on the actual conditions of the air conditioner. The operating conditions and battery power ensure the reasonable use of clean energy while ensuring the user experience.
  • the power supply control device of the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the present application can execute the power supply control method of the air conditioner described in any of the above embodiments during specific operation, which will not be described in detail in this embodiment.
  • the application also provides an air conditioner, which includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor.
  • the processor executes the computer program. Sequentially implement the steps of the power supply control method of the air conditioner as described in any one of the above, the method includes: obtaining the current power of the battery and the air conditioner operating parameters set by the user; the electric energy of the battery is generated by the wind generator using the outdoor unit of the air conditioner. generated by wind power; and adjust the power supply mode to the air conditioner according to the current electricity quantity and the air conditioner operating parameters.
  • the air conditioner provided by this application uses the stable wind generated by the outdoor unit of the air conditioner to obtain clean electric energy, and switches the power supply mode of the air conditioner according to the current power of the battery and the operating parameters of the air conditioner. This setting can be based on the actual operation of the air conditioner and the condition of the battery. power, rational use of clean energy while ensuring user experience.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated.
  • the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in One location, or it can be distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. Persons of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement the method without any creative effort.

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  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
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Abstract

A power supply control method for an air conditioner, comprising: obtaining the current power level of a storage battery and air conditioner operation parameters set by a user, wherein electric energy in the storage battery is generated by a wind power generator by using wind produced by an air conditioner outdoor unit; and adjusting the power supply mode for the air conditioner according to the current power level and the air conditioner operation parameters. Also disclosed is a power supply control apparatus for an air conditioner. Also disclosed are an electronic device comprising a computer program capable of executing steps of the power supply control method for an air conditioner, and an air conditioner.

Description

空调的供电控制方法、装置、电子设备及空调器Power supply control method, device, electronic equipment and air conditioner for air conditioner
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-references to related applications
本申请要求于2022年6月13日提交的申请号为2022106648563，名称为“空调的供电控制方法、装置、电子设备及空调器”的中国专利申请的优先权，其通过引用方式全部并入本文。This application claims priority to the Chinese patent application with application number 2022106648563 and titled "Power supply control method, device, electronic equipment and air conditioner for air conditioners" filed on June 13, 2022, which is fully incorporated herein by reference. .
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及家用电器技术领域，尤其涉及一种空调的供电控制方法、装置、电子设备及空调器。The present application relates to the technical field of household appliances, and in particular to a power supply control method, device, electronic equipment and air conditioner for an air conditioner.
背景技术Background technique
随着人们生活水平的提高，人们对生活品质的要求也越来越高，空调作为重要的生活家电已经走进千家万户。日常生活中空调在工作运行时，其室外风机会排出一定强度风速的稳定风，利用稳定风进行风力发电可以产生一定量的电能。With the improvement of people's living standards, people's requirements for quality of life are getting higher and higher. As an important household appliance, air conditioners have entered thousands of households. In daily life, when the air conditioner is working, its outdoor fan will discharge stable wind with a certain intensity and speed. Wind power generation using the stable wind can generate a certain amount of electrical energy.
但是由于上述利用风力发电所产生电能是有限的，在保证空调的用户的使用体验的前提下，难以利用上述电能对空调进行有效的供电。However, since the electric energy generated by wind power generation is limited, it is difficult to use the electric energy to effectively power the air conditioner while ensuring the user experience of the air conditioner.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请提供一种空调的供电控制方法，用以解决现有技术中难以有效的利用空调外机风力发电所产生的电能对空调进行供电的问题。The present application provides a power supply control method for an air conditioner to solve the problem in the prior art that it is difficult to effectively utilize the electric energy generated by wind power generated by the outdoor unit of the air conditioner to power the air conditioner.
第一方面，本申请提供一种空调的供电控制方法，包括：获取蓄电池的当前电量以及用户设置的空调运行参数；所述蓄电池的电能是风力发电机利用空调外机产生的风力生成的；根据所述当前电量和所述空调运行参数，调整对所述空调的供电方式。In the first aspect, this application provides a power supply control method for an air conditioner, which includes: obtaining the current power of the battery and the air conditioner operating parameters set by the user; the electric energy of the battery is generated by the wind generator using the wind generated by the outdoor unit of the air conditioner; according to The current electric quantity and the air conditioner operating parameters are used to adjust the power supply mode to the air conditioner.
根据本申请提供的一种空调的供电控制方法，所述根据所述当前电量和所述空调运行参数，调整对所述空调的供电方式，包括：根据所述空调运行参数和所述当前电量，确定在蓄电池单独供电的情况下所述空调的预测运行时长；根据所述预测运行时长，调整对所述空调的供电方式。According to a power supply control method for an air conditioner provided in this application, adjusting the power supply mode to the air conditioner according to the current electric quantity and the air conditioner operating parameters includes: according to the air conditioner operating parameters and the current electric quantity, Determine the predicted operating time of the air conditioner when the battery supplies power alone; and adjust the power supply mode to the air conditioner based on the predicted operating time.
根据本申请提供的一种空调的供电控制方法，所述根据所述预测运行 时长，调整对所述空调的供电方式，包括：在所述预测运行时长大于或等于第一预设时长阈值的情况下，采用蓄电池供电的方式对空调进行供电，直到所述预设运行时长小于第二预设时长阈值；在所述预测运行时长小于所述第二预设时长阈值的情况下，采用市电供电的方式对空调进行供电。According to a power supply control method for air conditioners provided by this application, the operation according to the prediction duration, adjusting the power supply mode to the air conditioner, including: when the predicted operation duration is greater than or equal to the first preset duration threshold, using battery power supply to power the air conditioner until the preset operation duration is less than A second preset duration threshold; when the predicted operating duration is less than the second preset duration threshold, the air conditioner is powered by mains power supply.
根据本申请提供的一种空调的供电控制方法，在采用蓄电池供电的方式对空调进行供电后，还包括：在检测到市电停电的情况下，根据所述当前电量生成至少一种所述空调的运行方案；将所述运行方案的信息发送至用户客户端，以供用户确定所述空调的目标运行方案。According to a power supply control method for an air conditioner provided by the present application, after using a battery to power the air conditioner, it further includes: when a mains power outage is detected, generating at least one of the air conditioners according to the current power. the operation plan; sending the information of the operation plan to the user client so that the user can determine the target operation plan of the air conditioner.
根据本申请提供的一种空调的供电控制方法，在采用市电供电的方式对空调进行供电之后，还包括：在检测到市电电压大于预设电压阈值的情况下，增大所述空调外机的转速，以提高所述风力发电机对所述蓄电池充电速度。According to a power supply control method for an air conditioner provided by the present application, after using mains power to supply power to the air conditioner, the method further includes: when detecting that the mains voltage is greater than a preset voltage threshold, increasing the external voltage of the air conditioner. The rotation speed of the wind turbine is increased to increase the charging speed of the battery by the wind turbine.
根据本申请提供的一种空调的供电控制方法，在将所述运行方案的信息发送至用户客户端，以供用户确定所述空调的目标运行方案之后，还包括：控制所述空调按照所述目标运行方案运行，以使空调的剩余运行时长大于或等于市电停电时长。According to a power supply control method for an air conditioner provided by the present application, after sending the information of the operation plan to the user client for the user to determine the target operation plan of the air conditioner, the method further includes: controlling the air conditioner according to the The target operation plan is run so that the remaining running time of the air conditioner is greater than or equal to the mains power outage time.
根据本申请提供的一种空调的供电控制方法，所述调整对所述空调的供电方式，具体包括：通过继电器互锁的方式，控制所述蓄电池或市电对所述空调供电。According to a power supply control method for an air conditioner provided in this application, the adjustment of the power supply mode to the air conditioner specifically includes: controlling the battery or mains power to supply power to the air conditioner through relay interlocking.
第二方面，本申请还提供一种空调的供电控制装置，包括：In a second aspect, this application also provides a power supply control device for an air conditioner, including:
第一处理模块，用于获取蓄电池的当前电量以及用户设置的空调运行参数；所述蓄电池的电能是风力发电机利用空调外机产生的风力生成的；The first processing module is used to obtain the current power of the battery and the operating parameters of the air conditioner set by the user; the electric energy of the battery is generated by the wind generator using the wind generated by the outdoor unit of the air conditioner;
第二处理模块，用于根据所述当前电量和所述空调运行参数，调整对所述空调的供电方式。The second processing module is used to adjust the power supply mode to the air conditioner according to the current electric quantity and the air conditioner operating parameters.
第三方面，本申请还提供一种空调器，包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现如上述任一项所述空调的供电控制方法的步骤。In a third aspect, the present application also provides an air conditioner, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the computer program, the following is implemented: The steps of the power supply control method for an air conditioner according to any one of the above.
第四方面，本申请提供一种电子设备，包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如上述任一种所述空调的供电控制方法的步骤。 In a fourth aspect, the present application provides an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the program, any one of the above is implemented. Steps of power supply control method of air conditioner.
第五方面，本申请还提供一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上述任一种所述空调的供电控制方法的步骤。In a fifth aspect, the present application also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the power supply control method for an air conditioner as described above are implemented.
本申请提供的空调的供电控制方法、装置、电子设备及空调器，利用空调外机产生的稳定风获取清洁的电能，并且根据蓄电池的当前电量以及空调运行参数，进行空调供电方式的切换，如此设置可以根据空调的实际运行情况以及蓄电池的电量，在保证用户的使用体验的情况下，合理的使用清洁能源。The power supply control method, device, electronic equipment and air conditioner of the air conditioner provided by this application use the stable wind generated by the outdoor unit of the air conditioner to obtain clean electric energy, and switch the power supply mode of the air conditioner according to the current power of the battery and the operating parameters of the air conditioner, so that The settings can be based on the actual operating conditions of the air conditioner and the battery capacity, so that clean energy can be used rationally while ensuring the user's experience.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the technical solutions in this application or the prior art more clearly, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are of the present invention. For some embodiments of the application, those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts.
图1是本申请提供的空调的供电控制方法的流程示意图之一；Figure 1 is one of the flow diagrams of the power supply control method of the air conditioner provided by this application;
图2是本申请提供的空调的供电控制方法的流程示意图之二；Figure 2 is the second schematic flow chart of the power supply control method of the air conditioner provided by this application;
图3是本申请提供的空调的供电控制装置的结构示意图；Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the power supply control device of the air conditioner provided by the present application;
图4是本申请提供的电子设备的结构示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by this application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本申请中的附图，对本申请中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of this application clearer, the technical solutions in this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of this application. , not all examples. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of this application.
需要说明的是，在本申请实施例的描述中，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相 同要素。术语“上”、“下”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。It should be noted that in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the terms "include", "comprising" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements It includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed or inherent in the process, method, article or equipment. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprises a..." does not exclude the presence of additional related elements in a process, method, article, or device that includes the stated element. Same elements. The orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must be Having a specific orientation, being constructed and operating in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the application. Unless otherwise clearly stated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, It can also be an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
本申请中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象，而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换，以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施，且“第一”、“第二”等所区分的对象通常为一类，并不限定对象的个数，例如第一对象可以是一个，也可以是多个。此外，“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一，字符“/”，一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The terms "first", "second", etc. in this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the figures so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be practiced in orders other than those illustrated or described herein, and that "first," "second," etc. are distinguished Objects are usually of one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or multiple. In addition, "and/or" indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/" generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or" relationship.
下面结合图1-图4描述本申请实施例所提供的空调的供电控制方法、装置、电子设备及空调器。本申请的执行主题可以为一控制器，该控制器可以集成设置在空调之内，可以称为空调控制器。The power supply control method, device, electronic equipment and air conditioner of the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the present application will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 . The execution subject of this application may be a controller, which may be integrated into an air conditioner and may be called an air conditioner controller.
图1是本申请提供的空调的供电控制方法的流程示意图之一，如图1所示，包括但不限于以下步骤：Figure 1 is one of the flow diagrams of the power supply control method of the air conditioner provided by this application. As shown in Figure 1, it includes but is not limited to the following steps:
步骤101：获取蓄电池的当前电量以及用户设置的空调运行参数。Step 101: Obtain the current battery capacity and the air conditioning operating parameters set by the user.
在随着社会的发展和技术的进步，资源消耗量不断加大，可利用的资源种类越来越少，有些不可再生资源存量日趋减少甚至枯竭，同时产生严重的大气污染。大力开发使用利用清洁能源如风能，可以减少化石燃料的使用，从而减少二氧化碳的排放，更早的实现碳中和。With the development of society and the advancement of technology, resource consumption continues to increase, the types of available resources are getting smaller and smaller, and the stock of some non-renewable resources is decreasing or even exhausted, while causing serious air pollution. Vigorous development and use of clean energy such as wind energy can reduce the use of fossil fuels, thereby reducing carbon dioxide emissions and achieving carbon neutrality earlier.
在空调运行时，空调外机的风扇转动可以产生稳定的风力，在风力方向可以设置一个小型风力发电机。风力发电机可以利用稳定的风力进行发电，并将产生的电能存储在蓄电池中，从而实现清洁能源的获取。When the air conditioner is running, the fan of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner rotates to generate stable wind, and a small wind generator can be set in the direction of the wind. Wind turbines can use stable wind power to generate electricity and store the generated electrical energy in batteries, thereby achieving the acquisition of clean energy.
小型风力发电机的扇叶可以根据需要进行选择，例如，可以将其扇叶 大小设置的与空调外机的扇叶大小相当。为了可以更加有效地利用空调外机产生的稳定风力，可以通过设定风力发电机的位置保证小型风力发电机扇叶与空调外机的扇叶正对The fan blades of small wind turbines can be selected according to needs, for example, their fan blades can be The size is set to be about the same size as the fan blade of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner. In order to more effectively utilize the stable wind generated by the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, the position of the wind turbine can be set to ensure that the fan blades of the small wind turbine are directly facing the fan blades of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner.
本申请中的蓄电池可以选择结构电池包。结构电池包可以设置在空调外机的外壳上，例如设置在空调外机的上盖板上，如此设置可以避免增加蓄电池的额外占地面积，并且更加美观。本申请可以通过蓄电池的控制芯片获取蓄电池的当前电量以对蓄电池的电量进行实时监测。The battery in this application can choose a structural battery pack. The structural battery pack can be disposed on the casing of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, for example, on the upper cover of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner. This arrangement can avoid increasing the additional floor space of the battery and is more beautiful. This application can obtain the current power of the battery through the battery's control chip to monitor the battery's power in real time.
本申请中的空调运行参数包括但不限于用户设置的空调的运行温度、运行模式(如除湿模式、通风模式、降噪模式以及制冷模式等)、风速等级等。The operating parameters of the air conditioner in this application include but are not limited to the operating temperature of the air conditioner set by the user, the operating mode (such as dehumidification mode, ventilation mode, noise reduction mode, cooling mode, etc.), wind speed level, etc.
步骤102：根据所述当前电量和所述空调运行参数，调整对所述空调的供电方式。Step 102: Adjust the power supply mode to the air conditioner according to the current electric quantity and the air conditioner operating parameters.
在空调运行时，本申请可以采用蓄电池供电和市电供电的方式对空调进行供电，并且根据蓄电池的当前电量以及空调运行参数对供电方式进行调整。When the air conditioner is running, this application can use battery power supply and mains power supply to power the air conditioner, and adjust the power supply method according to the current power of the battery and the air conditioner operating parameters.
图2是本申请提供的空调的供电控制方法的流程示意图之二，如图2所示，空调外机旋转产生的风力，使得小型风力发电机转动从而产生电能，继而通过充电器组件把产生的电能存入空调上盖板结构电池包(空调外机部分结构件可以做成结构型电池包)中，通过电池芯片可以监测电池包的当前电量。在当前电量大于预设电量阈值时，并且根据空调运行参数确定空调的当前电量足以供空调运行相当一段时间，则采用蓄电池供电的方式为空调供电。需要说明的是，在利用结构电池包为空调供电之前，需要采用逆变器对电压电流进行变换，以匹配空调的运行条件。Figure 2 is the second flow diagram of the power supply control method of the air conditioner provided by this application. As shown in Figure 2, the wind generated by the rotation of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner causes the small wind turbine to rotate to generate electrical energy, and then the generated energy is charged through the charger assembly. The electric energy is stored in the battery pack with the upper cover plate structure of the air conditioner (some structural parts of the air conditioner outdoor unit can be made into a structural battery pack), and the current power of the battery pack can be monitored through the battery chip. When the current power is greater than the preset power threshold, and it is determined based on the air conditioner operating parameters that the current power of the air conditioner is sufficient to run the air conditioner for a considerable period of time, the battery is used to power the air conditioner. It should be noted that before using the structural battery pack to power the air conditioner, an inverter needs to be used to convert the voltage and current to match the operating conditions of the air conditioner.
例如，空调的设置温度为26摄氏度，正在以制冷模式运行，其当前供电方式为市电供电。在空调控制器检测到蓄电池的当前电量大于预设电量阈值时，并且按照当前的空调运行参数运行所述空调可以确定空调至少能够工作1个小时，则可以将空调的供电方式切换为蓄电池供电。具体地，本申请可以采用继电器互锁的方式切换对空调的供电方式。继电器互锁是指在市电继电器闭合时，电池包继电器断开；在市电继电器断开时，电池包继电器闭合。 For example, the air conditioner is set to a temperature of 26 degrees Celsius, is running in cooling mode, and its current power supply is mains power. When the air conditioner controller detects that the current power of the battery is greater than the preset power threshold, and running the air conditioner according to the current air conditioner operating parameters can determine that the air conditioner can work for at least 1 hour, the power supply mode of the air conditioner can be switched to battery power. Specifically, this application can use relay interlocking to switch the power supply mode to the air conditioner. Relay interlock means that when the mains relay is closed, the battery pack relay is disconnected; when the mains relay is disconnected, the battery pack relay is closed.
本申请不仅仅根据蓄电池的当前电量进行供电方式的选择，是因为单单根据蓄电池的当前电量进行供电方式的切换，可能会出现频繁切换供电方式的情况。由于空调的运行，空调外机运行所产生的风能不断转化为电能为蓄电池充电，蓄电池的当前电量在预设电量阈值附件上下波动，相应的供电方式的切换频率也会增大。频繁的切换的供电方式会造成空调的运行波动，不利于空调的寿命以及用户的体验。This application does not only select the power supply mode based on the current power of the battery, because switching the power supply mode solely based on the current power of the battery may cause frequent switching of the power supply mode. Due to the operation of the air conditioner, the wind energy generated by the operation of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner is continuously converted into electrical energy to charge the battery. The current power of the battery fluctuates around the preset power threshold, and the corresponding power supply mode switching frequency will also increase. Frequent switching of power supply modes will cause fluctuations in the operation of the air conditioner, which is detrimental to the life of the air conditioner and the user experience.
本申请提供的一种空调的供电控制方法，利用空调外机产生的稳定风获取清洁的电能，并且根据蓄电池的当前电量以及空调运行参数，进行空调供电方式的切换，如此设置可以根据空调的实际运行情况以及蓄电池的电量，在保证用户的使用体验的情况下，合理的使用清洁能源。This application provides a power supply control method for an air conditioner, which uses the stable wind generated by the outdoor unit of the air conditioner to obtain clean electric energy, and switches the power supply mode of the air conditioner according to the current battery capacity and the operating parameters of the air conditioner. This setting can be based on the actual conditions of the air conditioner. The operating conditions and battery power ensure the reasonable use of clean energy while ensuring the user experience.
基于上述实施例的内容，作为一种可选的实施例，本申请提供一种空调的供电控制方法，所述根据所述当前电量和所述空调运行参数，调整对所述空调的供电方式，包括：根据所述空调运行参数和所述当前电量，确定在蓄电池单独供电的情况下所述空调的预测运行时长；根据所述预测运行时长，调整对所述空调的供电方式。Based on the contents of the above embodiments, as an optional embodiment, the present application provides a power supply control method for an air conditioner, which adjusts the power supply mode to the air conditioner according to the current power amount and the air conditioner operating parameters, The method includes: determining the predicted operating time of the air conditioner when the battery supplies power alone according to the operating parameters of the air conditioner and the current power supply; and adjusting the power supply mode to the air conditioner based on the predicted operating time.
具体地，本申请可以根据空调的历史数据，获取空调在某一空调运行参数的情况下运行的耗电情况。例如，根据空调的历史数据(包括耗能数据)，获取空调运行在制冷模式、设置温度为26摄氏度的情况下，运行一小时所需要的电量。Specifically, this application can obtain the power consumption of the air conditioner operating under certain air conditioner operating parameters based on the historical data of the air conditioner. For example, based on the historical data of the air conditioner (including energy consumption data), the power required to run the air conditioner for one hour is obtained when the air conditioner is running in cooling mode and the set temperature is 26 degrees Celsius.
基于上述实施例的内容，本申请完全可以根据空调运行参数和所述当前电量，确定在蓄电池单独供电的情况下空调的预测运行时长，并且根据预测运行时长，调整对空调的供电方式。Based on the contents of the above embodiments, the present application can determine the predicted operating time of the air conditioner when the battery supplies power alone based on the operating parameters of the air conditioner and the current power amount, and adjust the power supply mode to the air conditioner based on the predicted operating time.
可选地，本申请提供的空调的供电控制方法，在所述预测运行时长大于或等于第一预设时长阈值的情况下，采用蓄电池供电的方式对空调进行供电；在所述预测运行时长小于所述第一预设时长阈值的情况下，采用市电供电的方式对空调进行供电。Optionally, in the power supply control method of the air conditioner provided by this application, when the predicted operating time is greater than or equal to the first preset time threshold, the air conditioner is powered by battery power; when the predicted operating time is less than In the case of the first preset duration threshold, the air conditioner is powered by mains power supply.
本申请中的第一预设时长阈值可以根据用户的需要进行设置。例如可以设置为1个小时。为了可以更加清楚的说明本申请的技术方案，下面以一种具体场景进行说明。The first preset duration threshold in this application can be set according to user needs. For example, it can be set to 1 hour. In order to explain the technical solution of the present application more clearly, a specific scenario is used for description below.
在用户下班回家后开启空调，此时可以默认采用市电供电的方式为空 调供电，同时空调控制器根据蓄电池的当前电量以及用户设置的空调运行参数，对在蓄电池单独供电的情况下空调的预设运行时长进行预测。在所述预测运行时长小于所述第一预设时长阈值(可以设置为1.5小时)的情况下，继续采用市电供电的方式对空调进行供电。随着空调的运行，空调外机所产生的风能不断的被转化为电能，在此时的空调运行参数下，预测运行时长不断增加，直到大于或等于第一预设时长阈值，便采用蓄电池供电的方式对空调供电，直到预设运行时长小于第二预设时长阈值(可以设置为0.2小时)，将采用蓄电池对空调的供电方式切换为市电供电的方式。When the user turns on the air conditioner after returning home from get off work, the mains power supply method can be used by default. At the same time, the air conditioner controller predicts the preset operating time of the air conditioner when the battery supplies power alone based on the current power of the battery and the air conditioner operating parameters set by the user. When the predicted operating time is less than the first preset time threshold (which can be set to 1.5 hours), the air conditioner continues to be powered by mains power supply. With the operation of the air conditioner, the wind energy generated by the outdoor unit of the air conditioner is continuously converted into electrical energy. Under the operating parameters of the air conditioner at this time, the predicted operating time continues to increase until it is greater than or equal to the first preset time threshold, and the battery is used for power supply. until the preset running time is less than the second preset time threshold (can be set to 0.2 hours), the battery power supply method for the air conditioner will be switched to the mains power supply method.
需要说明的是，本申请中的预测运行时长随着当前变量的变化而变化。在本申请中可以每2分钟更新一次预测运行时长，实现对空调的供电方式的动态切换。It should be noted that the prediction running time in this application changes as the current variables change. In this application, the predicted operating time can be updated every 2 minutes to realize dynamic switching of the power supply mode of the air conditioner.
基于上述实施例的内容，作为一种可选的实施例，本申请提供一种空调的供电控制方法，在采用蓄电池供电的方式对空调进行供电后，还包括：在检测到市电停电的情况下，根据所述当前电量生成至少一种所述空调的运行方案；将所述运行方案的信息发送至用户客户端，以供用户确定所述空调的目标运行方案。Based on the content of the above embodiments, as an optional embodiment, the present application provides a power supply control method for an air conditioner. After using a battery to power the air conditioner, the method further includes: detecting a power outage. Next, generate at least one operation plan of the air conditioner according to the current power amount; send the information of the operation plan to the user client for the user to determine the target operation plan of the air conditioner.
在市电停电的情况下，空调只能利用蓄电池的电量运行，所以如何利用蓄电池有限的电量便至关重要。可选地，本申请可以基于蓄电池的当前电量，向用户推荐至少一种运行方案。例如，运行方案一(省电模式)：通过降低压缩机的运行频率以及调节空调运行参数，使得空调的运行时长在1小时以上；运行方案二(极限省电模式)：通过进一步降低压缩机的运行频率以及调节空调运行参数，使得空调的运行时长在3小时以上。In the event of a power outage, the air conditioner can only operate using battery power, so how to utilize the limited power of the battery is crucial. Optionally, this application can recommend at least one operating plan to the user based on the current power of the battery. For example, operation plan one (power-saving mode): By reducing the operating frequency of the compressor and adjusting the air-conditioning operating parameters, the air-conditioning operation time is more than 1 hour; operation plan two (extreme power-saving mode): by further reducing the compressor's operating time The operating frequency and the operating parameters of the air conditioner are adjusted so that the operating time of the air conditioner is more than 3 hours.
在生成运行方案后，本申请可以将运行方案的信息发送至用户客户端，以供用户选择适合自己的目标运行方案。其中，用户客户端可以为智能遥控器、手机、个人电脑等移动设备。用户可以通过用户客户端从多个运行方案中选择目标运行方案，以确定空调的运行方式。After generating the operation plan, this application can send the information of the operation plan to the user client so that the user can choose the target operation plan that suits him or her. Among them, the user client can be a mobile device such as a smart remote control, a mobile phone, or a personal computer. Users can select a target operating plan from multiple operating plans through the user client to determine the operating mode of the air conditioner.
基于上述实施例的内容，作为一种可选的实施例，本申请提供一种空调的供电控制方法，用户可以根据不同运行方案所对应的空调的剩余运行时长，确定目标运行方案。例如，在用户得知预计的市电停电时长为2小时的情况下，用户可以选择上述实施例中运行方案二，从而在市电停电期 间，都可以享受到空调带来的舒适体验。Based on the contents of the above embodiments, as an optional embodiment, this application provides a power supply control method for an air conditioner. The user can determine the target operation plan according to the remaining operating time of the air conditioner corresponding to different operation plans. For example, when the user learns that the expected duration of the mains power outage is 2 hours, the user can choose the second operation plan in the above embodiment, so that during the mains power outage period You can enjoy the comfort brought by air conditioning in every room.
本申请通过设置合适目标运行方案，使得空调在按照目标运行方案运行后，可以在市电停电期间一直保持运行，提高了用户的使用体验。By setting an appropriate target operation plan, this application allows the air conditioner to keep running during a power outage after operating according to the target operation plan, thereby improving the user experience.
基于上述实施例的内容，作为一种可选的实施例，本申请提供一种空调的供电控制方法，在采用市电供电的方式对空调进行供电之后，还包括：在检测到市电电压大于预设电压阈值的情况下，增大所述空调外机的转速，以提高所述风力发电机对所述蓄电池充电速度。Based on the content of the above embodiments, as an optional embodiment, the present application provides a power supply control method for an air conditioner. After using the mains power supply to power the air conditioner, the method further includes: detecting that the mains voltage is greater than When the voltage threshold is preset, the rotation speed of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner is increased to increase the charging speed of the battery by the wind turbine.
本申请中的预设电压阈值可以为220伏，市电电压并不是一直稳定在一个数值上不变的，而是在预设电压阈值上下浮动的。一般情况下，在用电低谷期市电电压大于220伏；在用电低谷期，市电电压小于220伏。所以，本申请在检测到市电电压大于预设阈值时，可以认为此时处于用电低谷期，为了实现对电能的有效利用，可以增大空调外机的转速，从而产生更多的风能，便于风力发电机在一定时间内将更多的风能转化为电能，提高蓄电池的充电速度。The preset voltage threshold in this application may be 220 volts. The mains voltage is not always stable at a constant value, but floats above and below the preset voltage threshold. Generally speaking, during the low period of electricity consumption, the mains voltage is greater than 220 volts; during the low period of electricity consumption, the mains voltage is less than 220 volts. Therefore, when this application detects that the mains voltage is greater than the preset threshold, it can be considered that it is in a low period of electricity consumption. In order to achieve effective utilization of electric energy, the rotation speed of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner can be increased to generate more wind energy. It is convenient for the wind turbine to convert more wind energy into electrical energy within a certain period of time and increase the charging speed of the battery.
图3是本申请提供的空调的供电控制装置的结构示意图，如图3所示，所述装置包括：Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the power supply control device of the air conditioner provided by this application. As shown in Figure 3, the device includes:
第一处理模块301，用于获取蓄电池的当前电量以及用户设置的空调运行参数；所述蓄电池的电能是风力发电机利用空调外机产生的风力生成的；The first processing module 301 is used to obtain the current power of the battery and the operating parameters of the air conditioner set by the user; the electric energy of the battery is generated by the wind generator using the wind generated by the outdoor unit of the air conditioner;
第二处理模块302，用于根据所述当前电量和所述空调运行参数，调整对所述空调的供电方式。The second processing module 302 is configured to adjust the power supply mode to the air conditioner according to the current electric quantity and the air conditioner operating parameters.
本申请提供的一种空调的供电控制装置，利用空调外机产生的稳定风获取清洁的电能，并且根据蓄电池的当前电量以及空调运行参数，进行空调供电方式的切换，如此设置可以根据空调的实际运行情况以及蓄电池的电量，在保证用户的使用体验的情况下，合理的使用清洁能源。This application provides a power supply control device for an air conditioner that uses the stable wind generated by the outdoor unit of the air conditioner to obtain clean electric energy, and switches the power supply mode of the air conditioner according to the current battery capacity and the operating parameters of the air conditioner. This setting can be based on the actual conditions of the air conditioner. The operating conditions and battery power ensure the reasonable use of clean energy while ensuring the user experience.
需要说明的是，本申请实施例提供的空调的供电控制装置，在具体运行时，可以执行上述任一实施例所述的空调的供电控制方法，对此本实施例不作赘述。It should be noted that the power supply control device of the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the present application can execute the power supply control method of the air conditioner described in any of the above embodiments during specific operation, which will not be described in detail in this embodiment.
本申请还提供一种空调器，包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述处理器执行所述计算机程 序时实现如上述任一项所述空调的供电控制方法的步骤，所述方法包括：获取蓄电池的当前电量以及用户设置的空调运行参数；所述蓄电池的电能是风力发电机利用空调外机产生的风力生成的；根据所述当前电量和所述空调运行参数，调整对所述空调的供电方式。The application also provides an air conditioner, which includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor. The processor executes the computer program. Sequentially implement the steps of the power supply control method of the air conditioner as described in any one of the above, the method includes: obtaining the current power of the battery and the air conditioner operating parameters set by the user; the electric energy of the battery is generated by the wind generator using the outdoor unit of the air conditioner. generated by wind power; and adjust the power supply mode to the air conditioner according to the current electricity quantity and the air conditioner operating parameters.
本申请提供的空调器，利用空调外机产生的稳定风获取清洁的电能，并且根据蓄电池的当前电量以及空调运行参数，进行空调供电方式的切换，如此设置可以根据空调的实际运行情况以及蓄电池的电量，在保证用户的使用体验的情况下，合理的使用清洁能源。The air conditioner provided by this application uses the stable wind generated by the outdoor unit of the air conditioner to obtain clean electric energy, and switches the power supply mode of the air conditioner according to the current power of the battery and the operating parameters of the air conditioner. This setting can be based on the actual operation of the air conditioner and the condition of the battery. power, rational use of clean energy while ensuring user experience.
图4是本申请提供的电子设备的结构示意图，如图4所示，该电子设备可以包括：处理器(processor)410、通信接口(Communications Interface)420、存储器(memory)430和通信总线440，其中，处理器410，通信接口420，存储器430通过通信总线440完成相互间的通信。处理器410可以调用存储器430中的逻辑指令，以执行空调的供电控制方法，该方法包括：获取蓄电池的当前电量以及用户设置的空调运行参数；所述蓄电池的电能是风力发电机利用空调外机产生的风力生成的；根据所述当前电量和所述空调运行参数，调整对所述空调的供电方式。Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by this application. As shown in Figure 4, the electronic device may include: a processor (processor) 410, a communications interface (Communications Interface) 420, a memory (memory) 430 and a communication bus 440. Among them, the processor 410, the communication interface 420, and the memory 430 complete communication with each other through the communication bus 440. The processor 410 can call the logical instructions in the memory 430 to execute the power supply control method of the air conditioner. The method includes: obtaining the current power of the battery and the air conditioner operating parameters set by the user; the electric energy of the battery is used by the wind turbine to utilize the air conditioner outdoor unit. The generated wind power is generated; and the power supply mode to the air conditioner is adjusted according to the current electric quantity and the operating parameters of the air conditioner.
此外，上述的存储器430中的逻辑指令可以通过软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM，Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM，Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。In addition, the above-mentioned logical instructions in the memory 430 can be implemented in the form of software functional units and can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium when sold or used as an independent product. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application is essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of this application. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code. .
另一方面，本申请还提供一种计算机程序产品，所述计算机程序产品包括存储在非暂态计算机可读存储介质上的计算机程序，所述计算机程序包括程序指令，当所述程序指令被计算机执行时，计算机能够执行上述各方法所提供的空调的供电控制方法，该方法包括：获取蓄电池的当前电量以及用户设置的空调运行参数；所述蓄电池的电能是风力发电机利用空调 外机产生的风力生成的；根据所述当前电量和所述空调运行参数，调整对所述空调的供电方式。On the other hand, the present application also provides a computer program product. The computer program product includes a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium. The computer program includes program instructions. When the program instructions are read by a computer, When executed, the computer can execute the power supply control method of the air conditioner provided by each of the above methods. The method includes: obtaining the current power of the battery and the air conditioner operating parameters set by the user; the electric energy of the battery is used by the wind turbine to utilize the air conditioner. The wind generated by the outdoor unit is generated; and the power supply mode to the air conditioner is adjusted according to the current electric quantity and the operating parameters of the air conditioner.
又一方面，本申请还提供一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现以执行上述各实施例提供的空调的供电控制方法，该方法包括：获取蓄电池的当前电量以及用户设置的空调运行参数；所述蓄电池的电能是风力发电机利用空调外机产生的风力生成的；根据所述当前电量和所述空调运行参数，调整对所述空调的供电方式。On the other hand, the present application also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by the processor, it is implemented to execute the power supply control method of the air conditioner provided by the above embodiments. The method includes: obtaining the current power of the battery and the operating parameters of the air conditioner set by the user; the electric energy of the battery is generated by the wind generator using the wind generated by the outdoor unit of the air conditioner; adjusting the current power of the battery and the operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the current power of the battery and the operating parameters of the air conditioner. Describe the power supply method of air conditioners.
以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，其中所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性的劳动的情况下，即可以理解并实施。The device embodiments described above are only illustrative. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in One location, or it can be distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. Persons of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement the method without any creative effort.
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到各实施方式可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件。基于这样的理解，上述技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中，如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘等，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行各个实施例或者实施例的某些部分所述的方法。Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that each embodiment can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, it can also be implemented by hardware. Based on this understanding, the part of the above technical solution that essentially contributes to the existing technology can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc., including a number of instructions to cause a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in various embodiments or certain parts of the embodiments.
最后应说明的是：以上实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。 Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present application, but not to limit it; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that it can still be Modifications are made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions are made to some of the technical features; however, these modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种空调的供电控制方法，包括：A power supply control method for an air conditioner, including:
    获取蓄电池的当前电量以及用户设置的空调运行参数；所述蓄电池的电能是风力发电机利用空调外机产生的风力生成的；Obtain the current power of the battery and the operating parameters of the air conditioner set by the user; the electric energy of the battery is generated by the wind generator using the wind generated by the outdoor unit of the air conditioner;
    根据所述当前电量和所述空调运行参数，调整对所述空调的供电方式。Adjust the power supply mode to the air conditioner according to the current power amount and the air conditioner operating parameters.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的空调的供电控制方法，其中，所述根据所述当前电量和所述空调运行参数，调整对所述空调的供电方式，包括：The power supply control method of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting the power supply mode to the air conditioner according to the current electric quantity and the air conditioner operating parameters includes:
    根据所述空调运行参数和所述当前电量，确定在蓄电池单独供电的情况下所述空调的预测运行时长；Determine the predicted operating time of the air conditioner when the battery supplies power alone according to the air conditioner operating parameters and the current power quantity;
    根据所述预测运行时长，调整对所述空调的供电方式。According to the predicted operating time, the power supply mode to the air conditioner is adjusted.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的空调的供电控制方法，其中，所述根据所述预测运行时长，调整对所述空调的供电方式，包括：The power supply control method of the air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein the adjusting the power supply mode of the air conditioner according to the predicted operating time includes:
    在所述预测运行时长大于或等于第一预设时长阈值的情况下，采用蓄电池供电的方式对空调进行供电，直到所述预测运行时长小于第二预设时长阈值；When the predicted operating duration is greater than or equal to the first preset duration threshold, battery power is used to power the air conditioner until the predicted operating duration is less than the second preset duration threshold;
    在所述预测运行时长小于所述第二预设时长阈值的情况下，采用市电供电的方式对空调进行供电。When the predicted operating duration is less than the second preset duration threshold, the air conditioner is powered by mains power supply.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的空调的供电控制方法，其中，在采用蓄电池供电的方式对空调进行供电后，还包括：The power supply control method of an air conditioner according to claim 3, wherein after using battery power to supply power to the air conditioner, it further includes:
    在检测到市电停电的情况下，根据所述当前电量生成至少一种所述空调的运行方案；When a mains power outage is detected, generate at least one operation plan for the air conditioner based on the current power amount;
    将所述运行方案的信息发送至用户客户端，以供用户确定所述空调的目标运行方案。The information about the operation plan is sent to the user client so that the user can determine the target operation plan of the air conditioner.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的空调的供电控制方法，其中，在采用市电供电的方式对空调进行供电之后，还包括：The power supply control method of an air conditioner according to claim 3, wherein after using mains power supply to power the air conditioner, it further includes:
    在检测到市电电压大于预设电压阈值的情况下，增大所述空调外机的转速，以提高所述风力发电机对所述蓄电池充电速度。When it is detected that the mains voltage is greater than the preset voltage threshold, the rotation speed of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner is increased to increase the charging speed of the battery by the wind turbine.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的空调的供电控制方法，其中，在将所述运行方案的信息发送至用户客户端，以供用户确定所述空调的目标运行方案之后，还包括： The power supply control method of the air conditioner according to claim 4, wherein after sending the information of the operation plan to the user client for the user to determine the target operation plan of the air conditioner, it further includes:
    控制所述空调按照所述目标运行方案运行，以使空调的剩余运行时长大于或等于市电停电时长。The air conditioner is controlled to operate according to the target operation plan so that the remaining operating time of the air conditioner is greater than or equal to the mains power outage time.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的空调的供电控制方法，其中，所述调整对所述空调的供电方式，具体包括：The power supply control method of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the adjustment of the power supply mode to the air conditioner specifically includes:
    通过继电器互锁的方式，控制所述蓄电池或市电对所述空调供电。Through relay interlocking, the battery or mains power is controlled to supply power to the air conditioner.
  8. 一种空调的供电控制装置，包括：A power supply control device for an air conditioner, including:
    第一处理模块，用于获取蓄电池的当前电量以及用户设置的空调运行参数；所述蓄电池的电能是风力发电机利用空调外机产生的风力生成的；The first processing module is used to obtain the current power of the battery and the operating parameters of the air conditioner set by the user; the electric energy of the battery is generated by the wind generator using the wind generated by the outdoor unit of the air conditioner;
    第二处理模块，用于根据所述当前电量和所述空调运行参数，调整对所述空调的供电方式。The second processing module is used to adjust the power supply mode to the air conditioner according to the current electric quantity and the air conditioner operating parameters.
  9. 一种空调器，包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，其中，所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现如权利要求1至7任一项所述空调的供电控制方法的步骤。An air conditioner, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein when the processor executes the computer program, any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented. A step of the power supply control method for an air conditioner.
  10. 一种电子设备，包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，其中，所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现如权利要求1至7任一项所述空调的供电控制方法的步骤。 An electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein when the processor executes the computer program, any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented. A step of the power supply control method for an air conditioner.
PCT/CN2023/074336 2022-06-13 2023-02-03 Power supply control method and apparatus for air conditioner, electronic device, and air conditioner WO2023241061A1 (en)

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CN102003223A (en) * 2010-11-04 2011-04-06 Tcl空调器(中山)有限公司 Wind power generation device of air conditioner and power supply method thereof
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