WO2023236085A1 - Durene melting device - Google Patents

Durene melting device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023236085A1
WO2023236085A1 PCT/CN2022/097570 CN2022097570W WO2023236085A1 WO 2023236085 A1 WO2023236085 A1 WO 2023236085A1 CN 2022097570 W CN2022097570 W CN 2022097570W WO 2023236085 A1 WO2023236085 A1 WO 2023236085A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
chemical tank
roller
chemical
crushing
tank
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PCT/CN2022/097570
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谈勇
Original Assignee
鹏辰新材料科技股份有限公司
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Application filed by 鹏辰新材料科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 鹏辰新材料科技股份有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2022/097570 priority Critical patent/WO2023236085A1/en
Priority to DE212022000016.1U priority patent/DE212022000016U1/en
Publication of WO2023236085A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023236085A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D1/00Evaporating
    • B01D1/0011Heating features
    • B01D1/0017Use of electrical or wave energy
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C7/00Purification; Separation; Use of additives
    • C07C7/04Purification; Separation; Use of additives by distillation

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the technical field of chemical equipment, in particular to a pyrene-condensing feeder.
  • Pyromethylene is an important fine chemical raw material.
  • the polymerization of pyromellitic dianhydride and diamine compounds obtained by oxidation can be made into polyimide engineering plastics with high temperature resistance and good insulation properties. It is an important material for microelectronics, aerospace and An important material in high-tech industries such as military industry, tetramethylbenzene can also be used as an intermediate for medicines and dyes.
  • the high-grade aromatic solvent oil produced by the by-product is widely used in pesticides, light industry, machinery and other industries. Naphthalene and methylnaphthalene are used in pesticides, medicines and other industries. and important raw materials for dye and other industries.
  • a pyrotoluene chemical feeder includes a base, a support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a chemical tank is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame.
  • the interior of the chemical tank is provided with a spiral coil, and the interior of the spiral coil is provided with an I-shaped coil.
  • the outer surface of the spiral coil is provided with pores, which cannot crush the pyrene solid, and at the same time, it cannot Vibrating tetramethylbenzene cannot make full contact with high-temperature steam. Its gasification cycle is long and the material conversion efficiency is not high.
  • the present utility model proposes a pyromethylene tetramethylbenzene chemical feeder, which includes a chemical tank, a bracket arranged at the bottom of the chemical tank, a base arranged at the bottom of the bracket, and a base arranged on the upper surface of the base.
  • the steam generator on the side, the steam delivery pipe provided at one end of the steam generator, and the spiral coil provided in the chemical tank, the spiral coil is connected to the steam transportation pipe, and a feeding mechanism is provided on one side of the top of the chemical tank.
  • a vibration mechanism is provided on the top of the chemical tank on one side of the feeding mechanism;
  • the feeding mechanism includes a feeding hopper, which is arranged on the top side of the chemical tank.
  • a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller are symmetrically rotated in the feeding hopper.
  • the first crushing roller is One end of the material roller and the second scrap roller are evenly connected to one side surface of the transmission box.
  • the transmission box is arranged on one side surface of the feed hopper.
  • One end of the first scrap roller is connected to the first surface located on one side surface of the transmission box.
  • the driving shaft of the motor is connected, a first gear is provided on one side of the first scrap roller, the first gear meshes with a second gear, and the second gear is arranged on one side of the second scrap roller.
  • a plurality of sets of first crushing teeth are disposed equidistantly on the outer surface of the first crushing roller, and a plurality of sets of second crushing teeth are disposed equidistantly on the outer surface of the second crushing roller.
  • the first crushing teeth and the second crushing teeth are arranged in a staggered manner, and the first crushing teeth and the second crushing teeth have the same specifications.
  • the vibration mechanism includes a crankshaft.
  • the crankshaft is rotatably installed in the box body.
  • One end of the crankshaft is connected to the drive shaft of the second motor located on one side surface of the box body.
  • the box body is arranged on the upper side of the chemical tank.
  • one end of the crankshaft is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a connecting lug.
  • the connecting lug is provided on the upper side of the guide post.
  • the guide post is slidably installed in the guide sleeve.
  • the guide sleeve is provided with On the top of the chemical tank, an adjusting rod is provided on the other side surface of the guide pillar, and one end of the adjusting rod is connected to the material frame.
  • the material frame is arranged in the spiral coil, and the sides and bottom of the material frame are provided with grid nets.
  • a material guide ramp is provided on one side of the chemical tank below the feed hopper.
  • a collecting hopper is provided at the bottom of the chemical tank, a discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the chemical tank, and a control valve is provided on the discharge pipe.
  • This utility model simultaneously drives the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller through the arrangement of the first crushing roller, the second crushing roller, the first gear and the second gear, and through the transmission of the first gear and the second gear.
  • the material rollers rotate in opposite directions to crush the pyrene solid to facilitate the gasification of the pyrene solid in the later stage.
  • the utility model can drive the crushed pyrene solid to vibrate, which can fully contact the high-temperature steam with the pyrene solid, shorten the gasification cycle of the pyrene solid, and improve the gasification rate. chemical efficiency.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the pyrene-condensing feeder of Embodiment 1;
  • Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a top view of the chemical tank in the pyromethylene tetramethylbenzene chemical tank;
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the partial enlarged structure of A in Figure 2;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the chemical tank in the pyromethylene tetramethylbenzene chemical tank;
  • FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged structural diagram of B in FIG. 4 .
  • the utility model proposes a tetramethylbenzene chemical feeder, which includes a chemical tank 1, a bracket 7 arranged at the bottom of the chemical tank 1, a base 6 arranged at the bottom of the bracket 7, and a base 6 arranged at the bottom of the bracket 7.
  • the steam generator 5 on one side of the upper surface of the base 6, the steam delivery pipe 4 provided at one end of the steam generator 5, and the spiral coil 10 provided in the chemical tank 1, the spiral coil 10 is connected to the steam delivery pipe 4, and the chemical
  • a feeding mechanism 2 is provided on one side of the top of the material tank 1, and a vibration mechanism 3 is provided on the top of the chemical tank 1 on one side of the feeding mechanism 2;
  • the feeding mechanism 2 includes a feeding hopper 22.
  • the feeding hopper 22 is arranged on the top side of the chemical tank 1.
  • a first crushing roller 21 and a second crushing roller 23 are symmetrically rotated in the feeding hopper 22.
  • One end of the roller 21 and the second scrap roller 23 are evenly connected to one side surface of the transmission box 27.
  • the transmission box 27 is arranged on one side surface of the feed hopper 22.
  • One end of the first scrap roller 21 is connected to one side surface of the transmission box 27.
  • the driving shaft of the first motor 25 is connected.
  • a first gear 24 is provided on one side of the first scrap roller 21 .
  • the first gear 24 meshes with the second gear 26 .
  • the second gear 26 is arranged on one side of the second scrap roller 23 .
  • the first motor 25 drives the first scrap roller 21 to rotate
  • the first scrap roller 21 drives the first gear 24 to rotate
  • the first gear 24 drives the second gear 26 to rotate
  • the second gear 26 drives the second gear 26 to rotate.
  • the crushing roller 23 rotates, the first crushing roller 21 and the second crushing roller 23 rotate in opposite directions, and the tetramethylbenzene solid is put into the feed hopper 22, and the first crushing roller 21 and the second crushing roller 23 put the tetramethylbenzene solid into the feed hopper 22.
  • the solid tetramethylbenzene was pulverized.
  • a plurality of sets of first crushing teeth 29 are equidistantly arranged on the outer surface of the first crushing roller 21, and a plurality of sets of second crushing teeth 28 are equidistantly arranged on the outer surface of the second crushing roller 23, which can improve the crushing effect of tetramethylbenzene solid.
  • the first crushing teeth 29 and the second crushing teeth 28 are arranged in a staggered manner, and the first crushing teeth 29 and the second crushing teeth 28 have the same specifications, which can further improve the crushing efficiency of pyrolene solids.
  • a collecting hopper 11 is provided at the bottom of the chemical tank 1
  • a discharge pipe 9 is provided at the bottom of the chemical tank 1
  • a control valve 8 is provided on the discharge pipe 9 to facilitate the output of pyrene.
  • the utility model proposes a pyrolylene feeder.
  • this embodiment also includes a vibration mechanism 3 including a crankshaft 301, and the crankshaft 301 is rotated and arranged on In the box body 302, one end of the crankshaft 301 is connected to the drive shaft of the second motor 303 located on one side surface of the box body 302.
  • the box body 302 is arranged in the middle of the upper side of the chemical tank 1, and one end of the crankshaft 301 is connected to the connecting rod 307 for rotation.
  • One end of 307 is rotatably connected to the connecting lug 308.
  • the connecting lug 308 is set on the upper side of the guide post 310.
  • the guide post 310 is slidably set in the guide sleeve 309.
  • the guide sleeve 309 is set on the top of the chemical tank 1 and the other side of the guide post 310.
  • An adjusting rod 304 is provided on the surface, and one end of the adjusting rod 304 is connected to the material frame 305.
  • the crushed tetramethylbenzene solid is transported to the material frame 305, and the second motor 303 drives the crankshaft 301 to rotate.
  • the crankshaft 301 drives the connecting rod 307 to rotate and move back and forth.
  • the connecting rod 307 drives the guide post 310 in the guide sleeve. 309 moves back and forth, the guide post 310 drives the adjusting rod 304 to reciprocate, the adjusting rod 304 drives the material frame 305 to reciprocate, and the material frame 305 drives the pyrolene solid to reciprocate, thereby turning over the pyrolene solid to facilitate high-temperature steam and
  • the pyrene solid is bonded together to improve the gasification efficiency of the pyrene solid.
  • the material frame 305 is arranged in the spiral coil 10, and the grids 306 are provided on the sides and bottom of the material frame 305, which can facilitate the circulation of high-temperature steam and improve the gasification efficiency of pyrolene solid.
  • a material guide ramp 12 is provided on one side of the chemical tank 1 below the feed hopper 22 to facilitate centralized transportation of the crushed tetramethylbenzene solid into the material frame 305 .

Abstract

A durene melting device, comprising: a melting tank (1), a steam generator (5) arranged on one side of the upper surface of a pedestal (6), a steam conveying pipe (4) arranged at one end of the steam generator (5), and a spiral coil pipe (10) arranged in the melting tank (1). A feeding mechanism (2) is arranged on one side of the top of the melting tank (1), and a vibration mechanism (3) is arranged on the top of the melting tank (1) and at one side of the feeding mechanism (2). The feeding mechanism (2) comprises a feeding hopper (22), the feeding hopper (22) being arranged on one side of the top of the melting tank (1). A first crushing roller (21) and a second crushing roller (12) are symmetrically and rotatably arranged in the feeding hopper (22), one end of each of the first crushing roller (21) and the second crushing roller (23) being rotatably connected to one inner side surface of a transmission box (27), and one end of the first crushing roller (21) being connected to a driving shaft of a first motor (25) located on one side surface of the transmission box (27). The durene melting device can crush solid durene and uniformly vibrate the crushed durene, which helps the durene solid to fully contact steam, thereby improving gasification efficiency.

Description

一种均四甲苯化料器A kind of tetramethylbenzene chemical feeder 技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及化工设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种均四甲苯化料器。The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical equipment, in particular to a pyrene-condensing feeder.
背景技术Background technique
均四甲苯是重要的精细化工原料,经氧化得到的均苯四甲酸二酐与二胺类化合物聚合可制成耐高温、绝缘性能好的聚酰亚胺工程塑料,它是微电子、航天及军工等高科技工业的重要材料,均四甲苯也可作为医药、染料的中间体,副产的高级芳烃溶剂油广泛应用于农药、轻工、机械等行业,萘和甲基萘是农药、医药及染料等工业的重要原料。Pyromethylene is an important fine chemical raw material. The polymerization of pyromellitic dianhydride and diamine compounds obtained by oxidation can be made into polyimide engineering plastics with high temperature resistance and good insulation properties. It is an important material for microelectronics, aerospace and An important material in high-tech industries such as military industry, tetramethylbenzene can also be used as an intermediate for medicines and dyes. The high-grade aromatic solvent oil produced by the by-product is widely used in pesticides, light industry, machinery and other industries. Naphthalene and methylnaphthalene are used in pesticides, medicines and other industries. and important raw materials for dye and other industries.
如授权公告号为CN211635278U的实用新型所公开的一种均四甲苯化料器,包括底座,所述底座的顶部固定连接有支撑架,所述支撑架的顶部固定连接有化料罐,所述化料罐的内部设置有螺旋盘管,所述螺旋盘管的内部设置有工字盘管,所述螺旋盘管的外表面开设有气孔,其无法对均四甲苯固体进行粉碎,同时其无法对均四甲苯进行振动分筛,无法与高温蒸汽进行充分接触,其气化周期长,化料效率不高。As disclosed in the utility model with the authorization announcement number CN211635278U, a pyrotoluene chemical feeder includes a base, a support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a chemical tank is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame. The interior of the chemical tank is provided with a spiral coil, and the interior of the spiral coil is provided with an I-shaped coil. The outer surface of the spiral coil is provided with pores, which cannot crush the pyrene solid, and at the same time, it cannot Vibrating tetramethylbenzene cannot make full contact with high-temperature steam. Its gasification cycle is long and the material conversion efficiency is not high.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决背景技术中存在的技术问题,本实用新型提出一种均四甲苯化料器,包括化料罐、设置在化料罐底部的支架、设置在支架底部的底座、设置在底座上表面一侧的蒸汽发生器、设置在蒸汽发生器一端的蒸汽输送管以及设置在化料罐内的螺旋盘管,螺旋盘管与蒸汽输送管连接,所述化料罐顶部一侧设置进料机构,所述进料机构一侧的化料罐顶部设置震动机构;In order to solve the technical problems existing in the background art, the present utility model proposes a pyromethylene tetramethylbenzene chemical feeder, which includes a chemical tank, a bracket arranged at the bottom of the chemical tank, a base arranged at the bottom of the bracket, and a base arranged on the upper surface of the base. The steam generator on the side, the steam delivery pipe provided at one end of the steam generator, and the spiral coil provided in the chemical tank, the spiral coil is connected to the steam transportation pipe, and a feeding mechanism is provided on one side of the top of the chemical tank. A vibration mechanism is provided on the top of the chemical tank on one side of the feeding mechanism;
所述进料机构包括进料斗,所述进料斗设置在化料罐顶部一侧,所述进料 斗内对称转动设置第一碎料辊以及第二碎料辊,所述第一碎料辊以及第二碎料辊一端均匀传动盒内一侧表面转动连接,所述传动盒设置在进料斗一侧表面,所述第一碎料辊一端与位于传动盒一侧表面的第一电机的驱动轴连接,所述第一碎料辊一侧设置第一齿轮,所述第一齿轮与第二齿轮啮合,所述第二齿轮设置在第二碎料辊一侧。The feeding mechanism includes a feeding hopper, which is arranged on the top side of the chemical tank. A first crushing roller and a second crushing roller are symmetrically rotated in the feeding hopper. The first crushing roller is One end of the material roller and the second scrap roller are evenly connected to one side surface of the transmission box. The transmission box is arranged on one side surface of the feed hopper. One end of the first scrap roller is connected to the first surface located on one side surface of the transmission box. The driving shaft of the motor is connected, a first gear is provided on one side of the first scrap roller, the first gear meshes with a second gear, and the second gear is arranged on one side of the second scrap roller.
优选的,所述第一碎料辊外表面上等距设置多组第一粉碎齿,所述第二碎料辊外表面上等距设置多组第二粉碎齿。Preferably, a plurality of sets of first crushing teeth are disposed equidistantly on the outer surface of the first crushing roller, and a plurality of sets of second crushing teeth are disposed equidistantly on the outer surface of the second crushing roller.
优选的,所述第一粉碎齿与第二粉碎齿交错排布,所述第一粉碎齿与第二粉碎齿规格相同。Preferably, the first crushing teeth and the second crushing teeth are arranged in a staggered manner, and the first crushing teeth and the second crushing teeth have the same specifications.
优选的,所述震动机构包括曲轴,所述曲轴转动设置在盒体内,所述曲轴一端与位于盒体一侧表面的第二电机的驱动轴连接,所述盒体设置在化料罐上侧面中部,所述曲轴一端转动连接连杆,所述连杆一端与连接耳转动连接,所述连接耳设置在导柱上侧面上,所述导柱滑动设置在导套内,所述导套设置在化料罐内顶部,所述导柱另一侧表面设置调节杆,所述调节杆一端与料框连接。Preferably, the vibration mechanism includes a crankshaft. The crankshaft is rotatably installed in the box body. One end of the crankshaft is connected to the drive shaft of the second motor located on one side surface of the box body. The box body is arranged on the upper side of the chemical tank. In the middle part, one end of the crankshaft is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a connecting lug. The connecting lug is provided on the upper side of the guide post. The guide post is slidably installed in the guide sleeve. The guide sleeve is provided with On the top of the chemical tank, an adjusting rod is provided on the other side surface of the guide pillar, and one end of the adjusting rod is connected to the material frame.
优选的,所述料框设置在螺旋盘管内,且料框侧面以及底部均设置格栅网。Preferably, the material frame is arranged in the spiral coil, and the sides and bottom of the material frame are provided with grid nets.
优选的,所述进料斗下侧的化料罐内一侧设置导料斜板。Preferably, a material guide ramp is provided on one side of the chemical tank below the feed hopper.
优选的,所述化料罐内底部设置集料斗,所述化料罐内底部设置排料管,所述排料管上设置控制阀。Preferably, a collecting hopper is provided at the bottom of the chemical tank, a discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the chemical tank, and a control valve is provided on the discharge pipe.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的上述技术方案具有如下有益的技术效果:Compared with the existing technology, the above technical solution of the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
1、本实用新型通过第一碎料辊、第二碎料辊、第一齿轮以及第二齿轮的设置,通过第一齿轮以及第二齿轮的传动,同时带动第一碎料辊以及第二碎料辊对向转动,进而对均四甲苯固体进行粉碎,便于后期均四甲苯固体的气化。1. This utility model simultaneously drives the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller through the arrangement of the first crushing roller, the second crushing roller, the first gear and the second gear, and through the transmission of the first gear and the second gear. The material rollers rotate in opposite directions to crush the pyrene solid to facilitate the gasification of the pyrene solid in the later stage.
2、本实用新型通过震动机构的设置,能够带动粉碎后的均四甲苯固体进行 震动,能够使高温蒸汽与均四甲苯固体进行充分接触,缩短了均四甲苯固体的气化周期,提高了气化效率。2. Through the setting of the vibration mechanism, the utility model can drive the crushed pyrene solid to vibrate, which can fully contact the high-temperature steam with the pyrene solid, shorten the gasification cycle of the pyrene solid, and improve the gasification rate. chemical efficiency.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为实施例一的均四甲苯化料器的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the pyrene-condensing feeder of Embodiment 1;
图2为均四甲苯化料器中化料罐的俯视剖面结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a top view of the chemical tank in the pyromethylene tetramethylbenzene chemical tank;
图3为图2的A处局部放大结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the partial enlarged structure of A in Figure 2;
图4为均四甲苯化料器中化料罐的主视剖面结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the chemical tank in the pyromethylene tetramethylbenzene chemical tank;
图5为图4的B处局部放大结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged structural diagram of B in FIG. 4 .
附图标记:1、化料罐;2、进料机构;3、震动机构;4、蒸汽输送管;5、蒸汽发生器;6、底座;7、支架;8、控制阀;9、排料管;10、螺旋盘管;11、集料斗;12、导料斜板;21、第一碎料辊;22、进料斗;23、第二碎料辊;24、第一齿轮;25、第一电机;26、第二齿轮;27、传动盒;28、第二粉碎齿;29、第一粉碎齿;301、曲轴;302、盒体;303、第二电机;304、调节杆;305、料框;306、格栅网;307、连杆;308、连接耳;309、导套;310、导柱。Reference signs: 1. Chemical tank; 2. Feeding mechanism; 3. Vibration mechanism; 4. Steam delivery pipe; 5. Steam generator; 6. Base; 7. Bracket; 8. Control valve; 9. Discharge Pipe; 10. Spiral coil; 11. Collection hopper; 12. Material guide inclined plate; 21. First crushing roller; 22. Feed hopper; 23. Second crushing roller; 24. First gear; 25. First motor; 26. Second gear; 27. Transmission box; 28. Second grinding teeth; 29. First grinding teeth; 301. Crankshaft; 302. Box body; 303. Second motor; 304. Adjustment lever; 305 , material frame; 306, grid net; 307, connecting rod; 308, connecting ear; 309, guide sleeve; 310, guide post.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例一 Embodiment 1
如图1-3所示,本实用新型提出的一种均四甲苯化料器,包括化料罐1、设置在化料罐1底部的支架7、设置在支架7底部的底座6、设置在底座6上表面一侧的蒸汽发生器5、设置在蒸汽发生器5一端的蒸汽输送管4以及设置在化料罐1内的螺旋盘管10,螺旋盘管10与蒸汽输送管4连接,化料罐1顶部一侧设置进料机构2,进料机构2一侧的化料罐1顶部设置震动机构3;As shown in Figures 1-3, the utility model proposes a tetramethylbenzene chemical feeder, which includes a chemical tank 1, a bracket 7 arranged at the bottom of the chemical tank 1, a base 6 arranged at the bottom of the bracket 7, and a base 6 arranged at the bottom of the bracket 7. The steam generator 5 on one side of the upper surface of the base 6, the steam delivery pipe 4 provided at one end of the steam generator 5, and the spiral coil 10 provided in the chemical tank 1, the spiral coil 10 is connected to the steam delivery pipe 4, and the chemical A feeding mechanism 2 is provided on one side of the top of the material tank 1, and a vibration mechanism 3 is provided on the top of the chemical tank 1 on one side of the feeding mechanism 2;
进料机构2包括进料斗22,进料斗22设置在化料罐1顶部一侧,进料斗22内对称转动设置第一碎料辊21以及第二碎料辊23,第一碎料辊21以及第二 碎料辊23一端均匀传动盒27内一侧表面转动连接,传动盒27设置在进料斗22一侧表面,第一碎料辊21一端与位于传动盒27一侧表面的第一电机25的驱动轴连接,第一碎料辊21一侧设置第一齿轮24,第一齿轮24与第二齿轮26啮合,第二齿轮26设置在第二碎料辊23一侧。The feeding mechanism 2 includes a feeding hopper 22. The feeding hopper 22 is arranged on the top side of the chemical tank 1. A first crushing roller 21 and a second crushing roller 23 are symmetrically rotated in the feeding hopper 22. One end of the roller 21 and the second scrap roller 23 are evenly connected to one side surface of the transmission box 27. The transmission box 27 is arranged on one side surface of the feed hopper 22. One end of the first scrap roller 21 is connected to one side surface of the transmission box 27. The driving shaft of the first motor 25 is connected. A first gear 24 is provided on one side of the first scrap roller 21 . The first gear 24 meshes with the second gear 26 . The second gear 26 is arranged on one side of the second scrap roller 23 .
本实施例中,通过第一电机25带动第一碎料辊21转动,第一碎料辊21带动第一齿轮24转动,第一齿轮24带动第二齿轮26转动,第二齿轮26带动第二碎料辊23转动,第一碎料辊21以及第二碎料辊23对向转动,将均四甲苯固体放入进料斗22内,第一碎料辊21以及第二碎料辊23将均四甲苯固体进行粉碎。In this embodiment, the first motor 25 drives the first scrap roller 21 to rotate, the first scrap roller 21 drives the first gear 24 to rotate, the first gear 24 drives the second gear 26 to rotate, and the second gear 26 drives the second gear 26 to rotate. The crushing roller 23 rotates, the first crushing roller 21 and the second crushing roller 23 rotate in opposite directions, and the tetramethylbenzene solid is put into the feed hopper 22, and the first crushing roller 21 and the second crushing roller 23 put the tetramethylbenzene solid into the feed hopper 22. The solid tetramethylbenzene was pulverized.
第一碎料辊21外表面上等距设置多组第一粉碎齿29,第二碎料辊23外表面上等距设置多组第二粉碎齿28,能够提高均四甲苯固体的粉碎效果。A plurality of sets of first crushing teeth 29 are equidistantly arranged on the outer surface of the first crushing roller 21, and a plurality of sets of second crushing teeth 28 are equidistantly arranged on the outer surface of the second crushing roller 23, which can improve the crushing effect of tetramethylbenzene solid.
第一粉碎齿29与第二粉碎齿28交错排布,第一粉碎齿29与第二粉碎齿28规格相同,能够进一步提高均四甲苯固体的粉碎效率。The first crushing teeth 29 and the second crushing teeth 28 are arranged in a staggered manner, and the first crushing teeth 29 and the second crushing teeth 28 have the same specifications, which can further improve the crushing efficiency of pyrolene solids.
化料罐1内底部设置集料斗11,化料罐1内底部设置排料管9,排料管9上设置控制阀8,便于对均四甲苯进行输出。A collecting hopper 11 is provided at the bottom of the chemical tank 1, a discharge pipe 9 is provided at the bottom of the chemical tank 1, and a control valve 8 is provided on the discharge pipe 9 to facilitate the output of pyrene.
实施例二 Embodiment 2
如图2、图4和图5所示,本实用新型提出的一种均四甲苯化料器,相较于实施例一,本实施例还包括震动机构3包括曲轴301,曲轴301转动设置在盒体302内,曲轴301一端与位于盒体302一侧表面的第二电机303的驱动轴连接,盒体302设置在化料罐1上侧面中部,曲轴301一端转动连接连杆307,连杆307一端与连接耳308转动连接,连接耳308设置在导柱310上侧面上,导柱310滑动设置在导套309内,导套309设置在化料罐1内顶部,导柱310另一侧表面设置调节杆304,调节杆304一端与料框305连接。As shown in Figures 2, 4 and 5, the utility model proposes a pyrolylene feeder. Compared with the first embodiment, this embodiment also includes a vibration mechanism 3 including a crankshaft 301, and the crankshaft 301 is rotated and arranged on In the box body 302, one end of the crankshaft 301 is connected to the drive shaft of the second motor 303 located on one side surface of the box body 302. The box body 302 is arranged in the middle of the upper side of the chemical tank 1, and one end of the crankshaft 301 is connected to the connecting rod 307 for rotation. One end of 307 is rotatably connected to the connecting lug 308. The connecting lug 308 is set on the upper side of the guide post 310. The guide post 310 is slidably set in the guide sleeve 309. The guide sleeve 309 is set on the top of the chemical tank 1 and the other side of the guide post 310. An adjusting rod 304 is provided on the surface, and one end of the adjusting rod 304 is connected to the material frame 305.
本实施例中,粉碎后的均四甲苯固体输送至料框305内,通过第二电机303带动曲轴301转动,曲轴301带动连杆307转动并往复移动,连杆307带动导柱310在导套309内往复移动,导柱310带动调节杆304往复移动,调节杆304带动料框305往复移动,料框305带动均四甲苯固体往复振动,进而对均四甲苯固体进行翻料,便于高温蒸汽与均四甲苯固体进行贴合,提高了均四甲苯固体的气化效率。In this embodiment, the crushed tetramethylbenzene solid is transported to the material frame 305, and the second motor 303 drives the crankshaft 301 to rotate. The crankshaft 301 drives the connecting rod 307 to rotate and move back and forth. The connecting rod 307 drives the guide post 310 in the guide sleeve. 309 moves back and forth, the guide post 310 drives the adjusting rod 304 to reciprocate, the adjusting rod 304 drives the material frame 305 to reciprocate, and the material frame 305 drives the pyrolene solid to reciprocate, thereby turning over the pyrolene solid to facilitate high-temperature steam and The pyrene solid is bonded together to improve the gasification efficiency of the pyrene solid.
料框305设置在螺旋盘管10内,且料框305侧面以及底部均设置格栅网306,能够便于高温蒸汽的流通,提高了均四甲苯固体的气化效率。The material frame 305 is arranged in the spiral coil 10, and the grids 306 are provided on the sides and bottom of the material frame 305, which can facilitate the circulation of high-temperature steam and improve the gasification efficiency of pyrolene solid.
进料斗22下侧的化料罐1内一侧设置导料斜板12,便于将粉碎后的均四甲苯固体集中输送至料框305内。A material guide ramp 12 is provided on one side of the chemical tank 1 below the feed hopper 22 to facilitate centralized transportation of the crushed tetramethylbenzene solid into the material frame 305 .
上面结合附图对本实用新型的实施方式作了详细说明,但是本实用新型并不限于此,在所属技术领域的技术人员所具备的知识范围内,在不脱离本实用新型宗旨的前提下还可以作出各种变化。The embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the utility model is not limited thereto. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, the utility model can also be implemented without departing from the purpose of the present utility model. Make various changes.

Claims (7)

  1. 一种均四甲苯化料器,包括化料罐(1)、设置在化料罐(1)底部的支架(7)、设置在支架(7)底部的底座(6)、设置在底座(6)上表面一侧的蒸汽发生器(5)、设置在蒸汽发生器(5)一端的蒸汽输送管(4)以及设置在化料罐(1)内的螺旋盘管(10),螺旋盘管(10)与蒸汽输送管(4)连接,其特征在于,所述化料罐(1)顶部一侧设置进料机构(2),所述进料机构(2)一侧的化料罐(1)顶部设置震动机构(3);A kind of tetramethylbenzene converter, including a chemical tank (1), a bracket (7) arranged at the bottom of the chemical tank (1), a base (6) arranged at the bottom of the bracket (7), and a base (6) arranged at the bottom of the bracket (7). ) The steam generator (5) on the upper surface side, the steam delivery pipe (4) provided at one end of the steam generator (5), and the spiral coil (10) provided in the chemical tank (1). The spiral coil (10) is connected to the steam delivery pipe (4), and is characterized in that a feeding mechanism (2) is provided on one side of the top of the chemical tank (1), and a chemical tank (2) on one side of the feeding mechanism (2) 1) A vibration mechanism (3) is installed on the top;
    所述进料机构(2)包括进料斗(22),所述进料斗(22)设置在化料罐(1)顶部一侧,所述进料斗(22)内对称转动设置第一碎料辊(21)以及第二碎料辊(23),所述第一碎料辊(21)以及第二碎料辊(23)一端均匀传动盒(27)内一侧表面转动连接,所述传动盒(27)设置在进料斗(22)一侧表面,所述第一碎料辊(21)一端与位于传动盒(27)一侧表面的第一电机(25)的驱动轴连接,所述第一碎料辊(21)一侧设置第一齿轮(24),所述第一齿轮(24)与第二齿轮(26)啮合,所述第二齿轮(26)设置在第二碎料辊(23)一侧。The feeding mechanism (2) includes a feeding hopper (22). The feeding hopper (22) is arranged on the top side of the chemical tank (1). The first feeding hopper (22) is symmetrically rotated and arranged inside. The scraping roller (21) and the second scraping roller (23) are rotatably connected to the inner surface of the transmission box (27) at one end of the first scraping roller (21) and the second scraping roller (23), so The transmission box (27) is arranged on one side surface of the feed hopper (22), and one end of the first scrap roller (21) is connected to the drive shaft of the first motor (25) located on one side surface of the transmission box (27). , a first gear (24) is arranged on one side of the first scrap roller (21), the first gear (24) meshes with the second gear (26), the second gear (26) is arranged on the second The scrap roller (23) side.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种均四甲苯化料器,其特征在于,所述第一碎料辊(21)外表面上等距设置多组第一粉碎齿(29),所述第二碎料辊(23)外表面上等距设置多组第二粉碎齿(28)。A pyrotoluene feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of sets of first crushing teeth (29) are equidistantly arranged on the outer surface of the first crushing roller (21), and the second Multiple sets of second crushing teeth (28) are equidistantly arranged on the outer surface of the crushing roller (23).
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种均四甲苯化料器,其特征在于,所述第一粉碎齿(29)与第二粉碎齿(28)交错排布,所述第一粉碎齿(29)与第二粉碎齿(28)规格相同。A pyrolylene converter according to claim 2, characterized in that the first crushing teeth (29) and the second crushing teeth (28) are arranged in a staggered manner, and the first crushing teeth (29) The specifications are the same as those of the second crushing tooth (28).
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种均四甲苯化料器,其特征在于,所述震动机构(3)包括曲轴(301),所述曲轴(301)转动设置在盒体(302)内,所述曲轴(301)一端与位于盒体(302)一侧表面的第二电机(303)的驱动轴连接, 所述盒体(302)设置在化料罐(1)上侧面中部,所述曲轴(301)一端转动连接连杆(307),所述连杆(307)一端与连接耳(308)转动连接,所述连接耳(308)设置在导柱(310)上侧面上,所述导柱(310)滑动设置在导套(309)内,所述导套(309)设置在化料罐(1)内顶部,所述导柱(310)另一侧表面设置调节杆(304),所述调节杆(304)一端与料框(305)连接。A pyrotoluene feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that the vibration mechanism (3) includes a crankshaft (301), and the crankshaft (301) is rotatably arranged in the box (302), so One end of the crankshaft (301) is connected to the drive shaft of the second motor (303) located on one side surface of the box body (302). The box body (302) is arranged in the middle of the upper side of the chemical tank (1). The crankshaft (301) One end is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (307), and one end of the connecting rod (307) is rotatably connected to the connecting lug (308). The connecting lug (308) is arranged on the upper side of the guide post (310). The column (310) is slidably installed in the guide sleeve (309), which is installed at the top of the chemical tank (1). An adjustment rod (304) is provided on the other side surface of the guide column (310). One end of the adjusting rod (304) is connected to the material frame (305).
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种均四甲苯化料器,其特征在于,所述料框(305)设置在螺旋盘管(10)内,且料框(305)侧面以及底部均设置格栅网(306)。A pyrolylene feeder according to claim 4, characterized in that the material frame (305) is arranged in the spiral coil (10), and the sides and bottom of the material frame (305) are provided with grilles net(306).
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种均四甲苯化料器,其特征在于,所述进料斗(22)下侧的化料罐(1)内一侧设置导料斜板(12)。A pyrotetramethylbenzene chemical feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that a material guide ramp (12) is provided on one side of the chemical tank (1) below the feed hopper (22).
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种均四甲苯化料器,其特征在于,所述化料罐(1)内底部设置集料斗(11),所述化料罐(1)内底部设置排料管(9),所述排料管(9)上设置控制阀(8)。A pyrotetramethylbenzene chemical generator according to claim 1, characterized in that a collecting hopper (11) is provided at the inner bottom of the chemical material tank (1), and a discharge material is provided at the inner bottom of the chemical material tank (1). Pipe (9), a control valve (8) is provided on the discharge pipe (9).
PCT/CN2022/097570 2022-06-08 2022-06-08 Durene melting device WO2023236085A1 (en)

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DE212022000016.1U DE212022000016U1 (en) 2022-06-08 2022-06-08 A 1,2,4,5-tetramethylbenzene carburetor

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CN212040356U (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-12-01 云南大为恒远化工有限公司 Recycling system of maleic anhydride powder
CN214687372U (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-11-12 济南宏信塑胶模具有限公司 Raw materials melting device is used in comb production of having hair dyed
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FR877587A (en) * 1940-12-06 1942-12-10 Degussa Acetylene generator from carbide
US4336131A (en) * 1978-09-25 1982-06-22 Midland-Ross Corporation Gasification furnace with discharge hopper
US5456532A (en) * 1994-04-29 1995-10-10 Scope Services, Inc. Vibrating assembly for pressurized water reactor ice baskets
JP2001192833A (en) * 2000-01-17 2001-07-17 Nec Corp Raw material vessel for solid powder
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CN212040356U (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-12-01 云南大为恒远化工有限公司 Recycling system of maleic anhydride powder
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CN215923823U (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-03-01 山东瑞达硅胶有限公司 Change feed cylinder and smash feeding device

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