WO2023231036A1 - 一种传输块的处理方法及其装置 - Google Patents

一种传输块的处理方法及其装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023231036A1
WO2023231036A1 PCT/CN2022/097012 CN2022097012W WO2023231036A1 WO 2023231036 A1 WO2023231036 A1 WO 2023231036A1 CN 2022097012 W CN2022097012 W CN 2022097012W WO 2023231036 A1 WO2023231036 A1 WO 2023231036A1
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Prior art keywords
transport block
terminal device
transmission
frequency resource
decision threshold
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PCT/CN2022/097012
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
牟勤
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北京小米移动软件有限公司
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Application filed by 北京小米移动软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority to CN202280001910.4A priority Critical patent/CN117597951A/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2022/097012 priority patent/WO2023231036A1/zh
Publication of WO2023231036A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023231036A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/70—Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of data processing technology, and in particular, to a transmission block processing method and a device thereof.
  • the terminal equipment can use all physical resource blocks (Physical Resource Block, PRB) in one bandwidth part (Bandwidth Part, BWP).
  • PRB Physical Resource Block
  • BWP Bandwidth Part
  • the network can configure a BWP with a larger bandwidth, such as a 20MHz BWP, but the resources used for data channels are often limited, that is, less than the bandwidth of the BWP , for example, restrict the bandwidth of the data channel supported by RedCap terminal equipment to no larger than 5MHz.
  • all PRBs of the BWP are still used to transmit or process the transport block, resulting in abnormalities in the transmission or processing of the transport block.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a transport block processing method and device, which no longer determines the transport block decision threshold based on the maximum frequency resource based on BWP, so that the terminal device's decision on the first transport block is more accurate, and the transmission block can be avoided. loss, improving the correct transmission rate of transmission blocks.
  • embodiments of the present application provide a transmission block processing method, which is executed by a terminal device.
  • the method includes: determining the maximum frequency resource that can be occupied by a data channel corresponding to the terminal device; based on the maximum frequency resource, Determine a transport block decision threshold of the terminal device; determine whether to process the first transport block according to the transport block decision threshold.
  • the maximum frequency resource based on BWP is no longer used to determine the transmission block decision threshold, so that the terminal device's decision on the first transmission block is more accurate, which can avoid the loss of the transmission block and improve the correct transmission rate of the transmission block.
  • embodiments of the present application provide a transmission block processing method, which is executed by a network device.
  • the method includes: determining the maximum frequency resource that can be occupied by the data channel corresponding to the terminal device; based on the maximum frequency resource, sending the data to the The terminal device transmits the first transmission block.
  • the maximum frequency resource based on BWP is no longer used to determine the transmission block decision threshold, so that the terminal device's decision on the first transmission block is more accurate, which can avoid the loss of the transmission block and improve the correct transmission rate of the transmission block.
  • embodiments of the present application provide a communication device that has some or all of the functions of the terminal device in implementing the method described in the first aspect.
  • the functions of the communication device may have some or all of the functions in this application.
  • the functions in the embodiments may also be used to independently implement any of the embodiments in this application.
  • the functions described can be implemented by hardware, or can be implemented by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more units or modules corresponding to the above functions.
  • the structure of the communication device may include a transceiver module and a processing module, and the processing module is configured to support the communication device to perform corresponding functions in the above method.
  • the transceiver module is used to support communication between the communication device and other devices.
  • the communication device may further include a storage module coupled to the transceiver module and the processing module, which stores necessary computer programs and data for the communication device.
  • the processing module may be a processor
  • the transceiver module may be a transceiver or a communication interface
  • the storage module may be a memory
  • embodiments of the present application provide another communication device that has some or all of the functions of the network device in the method example described in the second aspect.
  • the functions of the communication device may have some of the functions in this application.
  • the functions in all embodiments may also be used to implement any one embodiment of the present application independently.
  • the functions described can be implemented by hardware, or can be implemented by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more units or modules corresponding to the above functions.
  • the structure of the communication device may include a transceiver module and a processing module, and the processing module is configured to support the communication device to perform corresponding functions in the above method.
  • the transceiver module is used to support communication between the communication device and other devices.
  • the communication device may further include a storage module coupled to the transceiver module and the processing module, which stores necessary computer programs and data for the communication device.
  • inventions of the present application provide a communication device.
  • the communication device includes a processor.
  • the processor calls a computer program in a memory, it executes the method described in the first aspect.
  • inventions of the present application provide a communication device.
  • the communication device includes a processor.
  • the processor calls a computer program in a memory, it executes the method described in the second aspect.
  • inventions of the present application provide a communication device.
  • the communication device includes a processor and a memory, and a computer program is stored in the memory; the processor executes the computer program stored in the memory, so that the communication device executes The method described in the first aspect above.
  • inventions of the present application provide a communication device.
  • the communication device includes a processor and a memory, and a computer program is stored in the memory; the processor executes the computer program stored in the memory, so that the communication device executes The method described in the second aspect above.
  • inventions of the present application provide a communication device.
  • the device includes a processor and an interface circuit.
  • the interface circuit is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor.
  • the processor is used to run the code instructions to cause the The device performs the method described in the first aspect.
  • inventions of the present application provide a communication device.
  • the device includes a processor and an interface circuit.
  • the interface circuit is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor.
  • the processor is used to run the code instructions to cause the The device performs the method described in the second aspect above.
  • embodiments of the present application provide a communication system for transmitting data forwarding information.
  • the system includes the communication device described in the third aspect and the communication device described in the fourth aspect, or the system includes a fifth aspect.
  • the communication device according to the sixth aspect and the communication device according to the sixth aspect, or the system includes the communication device according to the seventh aspect and the communication device according to the eighth aspect, or the system includes the communication device according to the ninth aspect.
  • embodiments of the present invention provide a computer-readable storage medium for storing instructions used by the above-mentioned terminal equipment. When the instructions are executed, the terminal equipment is caused to execute the above-mentioned first aspect. method.
  • embodiments of the present invention provide a readable storage medium for storing instructions used by the above-mentioned network device. When the instructions are executed, the network device is caused to perform the method described in the second aspect. .
  • the present application also provides a computer program product including a computer program, which when run on a computer causes the computer to execute the method described in the first aspect.
  • the present application also provides a computer program product including a computer program, which when run on a computer causes the computer to execute the method described in the second aspect.
  • the present application provides a chip system, which includes at least one processor and an interface for supporting the terminal device to implement the functions involved in the first aspect, for example, determining or processing the data involved in the above method. and information.
  • the chip system further includes a memory, and the memory is used to store necessary computer programs and data for the terminal device.
  • the chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
  • this application provides a chip system, which includes at least one processor and an interface for supporting network equipment to implement the functions involved in the second aspect, for example, determining or processing the data involved in the above method. and information.
  • the chip system further includes a memory, and the memory is used to store necessary computer programs and data for the network device.
  • the chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
  • the present application provides a computer program that, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method described in the first aspect.
  • this application provides a computer program that, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method described in the second aspect.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic architectural diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic flowchart of a transport block processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a transport block processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic flowchart of a transport block processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic flowchart of a transport block processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe various information in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from each other.
  • first information may also be called second information, and similarly, the second information may also be called first information.
  • word “if” as used herein may be interpreted as "when” or “when” or “in response to determining”
  • the terms used in this article are “greater than” or “less than”, “higher than” or “lower than” when characterizing size relationships. But for those skilled in the art, it can be understood that: the term “greater than” also covers the meaning of “greater than or equal to”, and “less than” also covers the meaning of “less than or equal to”; the term “higher than” covers the meaning of “higher than or equal to”. “The meaning of “less than” also covers the meaning of "less than or equal to”.
  • bandwidth Part Different bandwidths configured on the same terminal device are called bandwidth parts.
  • Physical Resource Block refers to the resources of 12 consecutive carriers in the frequency domain.
  • Transport Block Used to describe a specific group of characters transmitted as a single unit or block in a computer system.
  • TBS TB size
  • Figure 1 is a schematic architectural diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication system may include but is not limited to one network device and one terminal device.
  • the number and form of devices shown in Figure 1 are only for examples and do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of the present application. In actual applications, two or more devices may be included.
  • the communication system shown in Figure 1 includes a network device 101 and a terminal device 102 as an example.
  • LTE long term evolution
  • 5th generation 5th generation
  • NR 5th generation new radio
  • side link in the embodiment of the present application may also be called a side link or a through link.
  • the network device 101 in the embodiment of this application is an entity on the network side that is used to transmit or receive signals.
  • the network device 101 can be an evolved base station (evolved NodeB, eNB), a transmission point (transmission reception point, TRP), a next generation base station (next generation NodeB, gNB) in an NR system, or other base stations in future mobile communication systems. Or access nodes in wireless fidelity (WiFi) systems, etc.
  • the embodiments of this application do not limit the specific technology and specific equipment form used by the network equipment.
  • the network equipment provided by the embodiments of this application may be composed of a centralized unit (central unit, CU) and a distributed unit (DU).
  • the CU may also be called a control unit (control unit).
  • the structure can separate the protocol layers of network equipment, such as base stations, and place some protocol layer functions under centralized control on the CU. The remaining part or all protocol layer functions are distributed in the DU, and the CU centrally controls the DU.
  • the terminal device 102 in the embodiment of this application is an entity on the user side that is used to receive or transmit signals, such as a mobile phone.
  • Terminal equipment can also be called terminal equipment (terminal), user equipment (user equipment, UE), mobile station (mobile station, MS), mobile terminal equipment (mobile terminal, MT), etc.
  • the terminal device can be a car with communication functions, a smart car, a mobile phone, a wearable device, a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with wireless transceiver functions, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (augmented reality (AR) terminal equipment, wireless terminal equipment in industrial control, wireless terminal equipment in self-driving, wireless terminal equipment in remote medical surgery, smart grid ( Wireless terminal equipment in smart grid, wireless terminal equipment in transportation safety, wireless terminal equipment in smart city, wireless terminal equipment in smart home, etc.
  • the embodiments of this application do not limit the specific technology and specific equipment form used by the terminal equipment.
  • side-link transmission modes there are 4 side-link transmission modes.
  • Side link transmission mode 1 and side link transmission mode 2 are used for terminal device direct (device-to-device, D2D) communication.
  • Side-link transmission mode 3 and side-link transmission mode 4 are used for V2X communications.
  • resource allocation is scheduled by the network device 101.
  • the network device 101 can send resource allocation information to the terminal device 102, and then the terminal device 102 allocates resources to another terminal device, so that the other terminal device can send information to the network device 101 through the allocated resources.
  • a terminal device with better signal or higher reliability can be used as the terminal device 102 .
  • the first terminal device mentioned in the embodiment of this application may refer to the terminal device 102, and the second terminal device may refer to the other terminal device.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a transport block processing method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the transmission block processing method is executed by the terminal device, and the method may include the following steps:
  • S21 Determine the maximum frequency resource that can be occupied by the data channel corresponding to the terminal device.
  • the data channel corresponding to the terminal device may include a physical downlink shared channel (Physical Downlink Shared Channel, PDSCH) and a physical uplink shared channel (Physical Uplink SharedChannel, PUSCH).
  • PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared Channel
  • PUSCH Physical Uplink SharedChannel
  • the maximum frequency resource that can be occupied by the data channel corresponding to the terminal device can be determined based on the protocol agreement, or the instruction information sent by the network device, or the configuration parameters of the terminal device.
  • the network device can schedule resources for the terminal device and indicate them to the terminal device through indication information.
  • the terminal device can receive indication information from the network device.
  • the indication information is used to indicate the maximum frequency resource that can be occupied by the data channel corresponding to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device can receive Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, downlink control information (DCI) or other signaling sent by the network device, and based on the RRC signaling, downlink control information DCI or Other signaling configuration information determines the maximum frequency resources.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • DCI downlink control information
  • Other signaling configuration information determines the maximum frequency resources.
  • the terminal device can determine the maximum frequency resource that the data channel corresponding to the terminal device can occupy according to the communication protocol.
  • the maximum frequency resource that the data channel corresponding to RedCapUE can occupy can be 20MHz, and the data channel corresponding to eRedCapUE can The maximum frequency resource occupied can be 5MHz, etc.
  • the maximum frequency resource that can be occupied by the data channel that the terminal device can correspond to can be determined according to the configuration parameters of the terminal device.
  • the maximum frequency resource that can be occupied by the data channel supported by RedCapUE can be 20MHz, but the RedCapUE The configuration information is set such that the maximum frequency resource is nMHz (n ⁇ 20), then the maximum frequency resource that can be occupied by the data channel corresponding to the RedCapUE may be nMHz.
  • the maximum frequency resource occupied by the data channel corresponding to the terminal device is not greater than the maximum bandwidth supported by the terminal device; or,.
  • the maximum frequency resource occupied by the data channel corresponding to the terminal equipment is not greater than the configured bandwidth part of the terminal equipment.
  • the maximum bandwidth source of BWP can be several PRBs that are continuous in frequency, and there is also a certain interval in frequency. Several PRBs, that is, the frequency resources occupied by the data channels can be continuous or dispersed in the BWP. Therefore, the maximum frequency resource that the data channel corresponding to the terminal device can occupy is not greater than the maximum bandwidth supported by the terminal device.
  • the maximum frequency resource that the data channel supported by RedCapUE can occupy is 20MHz, but the configuration information of the RedCapUE is set to the maximum frequency resource of nMHz (n ⁇ 20), then the maximum frequency resource that the data channel corresponding to the RedCapUE can occupy is Frequency resources can be nMHz.
  • the maximum frequency resource that the data channel corresponding to the terminal device can occupy can determine the maximum processing capability of the transmission block by the terminal device. That is to say, the larger the maximum frequency resource, the larger the transmission block size or transmission that the terminal device can support.
  • the rate can be larger.
  • the transmission block decision threshold of the terminal device can be determined based on the maximum frequency resource and in accordance with protocol stipulations or network instructions.
  • S23 Determine whether to process the first transport block according to the transport block decision threshold.
  • the terminal device can make a processing decision on the received first transport block based on the transport block decision threshold.
  • the terminal device may determine whether to decode the received first transport block based on the transport block decision threshold.
  • the terminal device may determine whether the terminal device can receive the first transport block on the PDSCH based on the transport block decision threshold.
  • the transport block processing method provided by this disclosure can determine the transmission block decision threshold of the terminal device based on the maximum frequency resource that the data channel supported by the terminal device can occupy, and based on the transport block decision threshold, determine whether to process the first transport block. deal with.
  • the maximum frequency resource based on BWP is no longer used to determine the transmission block decision threshold, which makes the terminal device's decision on the first transmission block more accurate, avoids the loss of transmission blocks, and improves the correct transmission rate of transmission blocks.
  • the maximum frequency resource occupied by the data channel corresponding to the terminal device is the maximum bandwidth supported by the terminal device.
  • the maximum frequency resource occupied by the data channel can be semi-statically configured, that is, it will not change after the terminal device is connected to the cell or base station or network; in a possible implementation, RRC signaling can be used.
  • Semi-static configuration the maximum frequency resource occupied by the data channel corresponding to the terminal device may be dynamically configured, that is, the network side dynamically configures the maximum frequency resource occupied by the data channel corresponding to the terminal device through DCI signaling. In the following embodiments, these methods may also be used to determine the maximum frequency resource that can be occupied by the data channel corresponding to the terminal device, which will not be described in detail below.
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a transport block processing method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the transmission block processing method is executed by the terminal device, and the method may include the following steps:
  • S31 Determine the maximum frequency resource that can be occupied by the data channel corresponding to the terminal device.
  • Step S31 can be implemented in any implementation manner in the embodiments of the present disclosure, and will not be described again here.
  • the method of determining the maximum frequency resource that can be occupied by the data channel corresponding to the terminal device may refer to the embodiment shown in Figure 2, and will not be described again here.
  • the maximum frequency resource is the maximum number of physical resource blocks PRBs that can be occupied by the data channel. That is to say, the transmission block decision threshold of the terminal device can be determined based on the maximum number of PRBs that can be occupied by the data channel.
  • the process of determining the transmission block decision threshold of the terminal device based on the maximum number of PRBs includes: obtaining the relevant transmission parameters of the terminal device that affect the transmission block decision threshold, and based on the relevant transmission parameters and the maximum number of PRBs. , determine the transmission block decision threshold.
  • the relevant transmission parameters may include at least one of the following:
  • MIMO Multiple Input Multiple Output
  • the maximum modem mode supported by the terminal device is the maximum modem mode supported by the terminal device
  • the scaling factor of the end device is the scaling factor of the end device.
  • the transmission block decision threshold can be the maximum transmission rate of the data channel supported by the terminal device.
  • the maximum transmission rate is determined using the following formula:
  • the maximum number of transmission layers is the high-level parameter supported by the PDSCH downlink, that is, the maximum number of MIMO layers, contention-based PUSCH (The highest layer parameter supported by the CB-PUSCH uplink, that is, the maximum number of MIMO layers, and the highest layer parameter supported by the non-contention-based PUSCH (NonCB-PUSCH) uplink, that is, the maximum number of MIMO layers, are determined.
  • the maximum modulation and demodulation sequence is composed of the upper-level parameter of the downlink, that is, the modulation order supported by the downlink (supportedModulationOrderDL), and the upper-level parameter of the uplink, that is, the modulation order supported by the uplink.
  • the modulation order (supportedModulationOrderUL) is determined.
  • f (j) is the scaling factor supported by the terminal device, which can be given through the high-level parameter (scalingFactor), and can take values of 1, 0.8, 0.75 and 0.4.
  • ⁇ is numerology
  • N PRB is the maximum number of PRBs that can be used by the data channel supported by the terminal equipment.
  • OH (j) is the signaling overhead of the terminal equipment.
  • OH (j) can take the value 0.14; for the downlink in the frequency range FR2, OH (j) can take the value 0.18; frequency range For the uplink of FR1, OH (j) can take a value of 0.08; for the uplink of frequency range FR2, OH (j) can take a value of 0.10.
  • the transport block decision parameter of the terminal device can be determined, and the transport block decision parameter can characterize the situation of the first transport block.
  • the transport block determination parameter may be the transmission rate of the first transport block.
  • the terminal device may determine a size of the first transport block and determine a transport block decision parameter of the terminal device based on the size of the first transport block.
  • the transmission time unit may be a slot, a subframe, an OFDM symbol, etc.
  • the transport block decision parameters are determined using the following formula:
  • J is the number of configured serving cells in a certain frequency range
  • M is the number of transport blocks transmitted in time slot s j . If there are two transmission blocks in time slot s j with the same PDSCH transmission occasion (time domain or frequency domain), each transmission occasion needs to be calculated separately; where ⁇ (j) is the numerology of PDSCH(s) in time slot s j in the j-th serving cell.
  • A is the number of bits in the transmission block;
  • C is the total number of code blocks in the transmission block;
  • C' is the number of predetermined code blocks used in the transmission block.
  • the terminal device Before determining the transport block decision parameters and the transport block decision threshold, it is necessary to compare the size relationship between the transport block decision parameters and the transport block decision threshold. Further, the terminal device determines whether to process the first transport block based on the size relationship.
  • the terminal device may determine that the first transport block can be processed. For example, the first transport block is received and/or decoded.
  • the terminal device When the comparison shows that the transport block decision parameter is greater than the transport block decision threshold, the terminal device does not have the ability to process the first transport block, and the terminal device gives up processing the first transport block.
  • the transport block processing method provided by this disclosure can determine the transmission block decision threshold of the terminal device based on the maximum frequency resource that the data channel supported by the terminal device can occupy, and based on the transport block decision threshold, determine whether to process the first transport block. deal with.
  • the maximum frequency resource based on BWP is no longer used to determine the transmission block decision threshold, which makes the terminal device's decision on the first transmission block more accurate, avoids the loss of transmission blocks, and improves the correct transmission rate of transmission blocks.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure also propose a method for processing transmission blocks executed by the network side device; those skilled in the art can understand that the method of the network side device is the same as that of the terminal device.
  • the method on the device side corresponds; therefore, the explanation and expression on the terminal device side will not be repeated in the embodiment of the network side device.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a transport block processing method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the transmission block processing method is performed by the network device, and the method may include the following steps:
  • the network device can determine the maximum frequency resource that can be occupied by the data channel supported by the terminal device based on the protocol agreement or the capability report of the terminal device.
  • the maximum frequency resource occupied by the data channel corresponding to the terminal device is not greater than the maximum bandwidth supported by the terminal device; or, the maximum frequency resource occupied by the data channel corresponding to the terminal device is not greater than The maximum bandwidth of the BWP that is part of the bandwidth configured for the terminal.
  • the frequency resources occupied by the data channel can be several PRBs that are continuous in frequency, or several PRBs that have certain intervals in the frequency. That is, the frequency resources occupied by the data channel can be continuous or dispersed in the BWP. .
  • the data transmission may refer to downlink transmission from the network side device to the terminal device, or uplink transmission from the terminal device to the network side device to the terminal device.
  • a transport block decision threshold is determined based on the maximum frequency resource, and the network device determines whether to transmit the first transport block based on the transport block decision threshold.
  • the network device may determine the transmission rate of the first transmission block, and determine to transmit the first transmission block in response to the transmission rate of the first transmission block being less than or equal to the transmission block decision threshold; or, in response to the first transmission If the block is larger than the transport block decision threshold, it is determined to give up the transmission of the first transport block, or to split the first transport block for transmission.
  • the network device can determine the transport block decision threshold based on the maximum frequency resource that the data channel supported by the terminal device can occupy, and based on the transport block decision threshold, transmit the first transport block to the terminal device .
  • the maximum frequency resource based on BWP is no longer used to determine the transmission block decision threshold, which makes the network device's transmission decision of the first transmission block more accurate, avoids the loss of transmission blocks, and improves the correct transmission rate of transmission blocks.
  • FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a transport block processing method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the transmission block processing method is performed by the network device, and the method may include the following steps:
  • S51 Determine the maximum frequency resource that can be occupied by the data channel corresponding to the terminal device.
  • S52 Determine the transmission block decision threshold of the terminal device based on the maximum frequency resource.
  • the maximum frequency resource is the maximum number of physical resource blocks PRBs that can be occupied by the data channel. That is to say, the transmission block decision threshold of the terminal device can be determined based on the maximum number of PRBs that can be occupied by the data channel. In some implementations, based on the maximum number of PRBs, the process of the network device determining the transmission block decision threshold includes: obtaining the relevant transmission parameters of the terminal device that affect the transmission block decision threshold, and based on the relevant transmission parameters and the maximum number of PRBs, Determine the transport block decision threshold. Optionally, the terminal device can report relevant transmission parameters to the network device, and accordingly the network device receives the relevant transmission parameters reported by the terminal device.
  • the relevant transmission parameters may include at least one of the following:
  • the maximum number of transmission layers of multiple-input multiple-output MIMO supported by the terminal device is the maximum number of transmission layers of multiple-input multiple-output MIMO supported by the terminal device
  • the scaling factor of the end device is the scaling factor of the end device.
  • the transmission block decision threshold may be the maximum transmission rate of the data channel supported by the terminal device.
  • the maximum transmission rate please refer to the relevant records in the above embodiments, which will not be described again here.
  • the terminal device may determine a size of the first transport block and determine a transmission rate of the first transport block based on the size of the first transport block.
  • the transmission time unit may be a slot, a subframe, an OFDM symbol, etc.
  • the process of determining the transmission rate of the first transport block is similar to the process of determining the transport block decision parameter. For the process of determining the transmission rate of the first transport block, please refer to the relevant content in the above embodiments and will not be described again here.
  • the network device After determining the transmission rate of the first transport block and the transport block decision threshold, it is necessary to compare the size relationship between the transmission rate of the first transport block and the transport block decision threshold. Further, the network device determines whether to transmit the first transmission block based on the size relationship. When the comparison shows that the transmission rate of the first transport block is less than or equal to the transport block decision threshold, the network device determines that the first transport block can be transmitted to the terminal device.
  • S55 In response to the first transport block being larger than the transport block decision threshold, determine to give up the transmission of the first transport block, or split the first transport block for transmission.
  • the network device compares and determines that the transmission rate of the first transport block is greater than the transport block decision threshold, the network device determines that the first transport block cannot be transmitted to the terminal device.
  • the network device can give up the transmission of the first transmission block, or the network device splits the first transmission block into smaller transmission blocks, so that the transmission rate of the split small transmission blocks is not greater than the transmission block decision Threshold, the network device sends the split small transmission blocks to the terminal device.
  • the network device can determine the transport block decision threshold based on the maximum frequency resource that the data channel supported by the terminal device can occupy, and based on the transport block decision threshold, transmit the first transport block to the terminal device .
  • the maximum frequency resource based on BWP is no longer used to determine the transmission block decision threshold, which makes the network device's transmission decision of the first transmission block more accurate, avoids the loss of transmission blocks, and improves the correct transmission rate of transmission blocks.
  • network equipment and terminal equipment may include hardware structures and software modules to implement the above functions in the form of hardware structures, software modules, or hardware structures plus software modules.
  • a certain function among the above functions can be executed by a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 600 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 600 shown in FIG. 6 may include a transceiver module 61 and a processing module 62.
  • the transceiving module 61 may include a sending module and/or a receiving module.
  • the sending module is used to implement the sending function
  • the receiving module is used to implement the receiving function.
  • the transceiving module 61 may implement the sending function and/or the receiving function.
  • the communication device 60 may be a terminal device, a device in the terminal device, or a device that can be used in conjunction with the terminal device.
  • the communication device 60 is a terminal device:
  • the processing module 62 is configured to determine the maximum frequency resource that can be occupied by the data channel corresponding to the terminal device; determine the transmission block decision threshold of the terminal device based on the maximum frequency resource; determine whether Process the first transport block.
  • the maximum frequency resource is the maximum number of physical resource blocks (PRBs) that can be occupied by the data channel.
  • PRBs physical resource blocks
  • the maximum frequency resource occupied by the data channel is not greater than the maximum bandwidth of the configured bandwidth part BWP of the terminal device.
  • the processing module 62 is also configured to determine a transport block decision parameter of the terminal device; in response to the transport block decision parameter being less than or equal to the transport block decision threshold, determine whether the terminal device has a response to the first The transport block is processed; or, in response to the transport block decision parameter being greater than the transport block decision threshold, it is determined that the terminal device gives up processing the first transport block.
  • the processing module 62 is also configured to obtain the size of the first transport block; and determine the transport block decision parameter according to the size of the first transport block.
  • the processing module 62 is also configured to obtain the size of the processed second data block in response to the terminal device transmitting multiple transmission blocks in a single transmission time unit; determine the duration occupied by the single transmission time unit; according to The size of the first transport block, the size of the second transport block and the duration occupied by the transmission time unit determine the transport block decision parameter.
  • the processing module 62 is also configured to obtain relevant transmission parameters of the terminal device that affect the transport block decision threshold; and determine the transport block decision threshold according to the relevant transmission parameters and the maximum number of PRBs. .
  • the relevant transmission parameters include at least one of the following: the maximum number of transmission layers of multiple-input multiple-output MIMO supported by the terminal device; the maximum modulation and demodulation sequence supported by the terminal device; The signaling overhead; the scaling factor of the terminal device.
  • the maximum frequency resource based on BWP is no longer used to determine the transmission block decision threshold, so that the terminal device's decision on the first transmission block is more accurate, which can avoid the loss of the transmission block and improve the correct transmission rate of the transmission block.
  • the communication device 60 is a terminal device:
  • the transceiver module 61 is configured to determine the maximum frequency resource that can be occupied by the data channel corresponding to the terminal device; based on the maximum frequency resource, transmit the first transmission block to the terminal device.
  • the transceiver module 61 is further configured to determine a transport block decision threshold based on the maximum frequency resource; and determine whether to transmit the first transport block based on the transport block decision threshold.
  • the transceiver module 61 is also configured to determine the transmission rate of the first transmission block; in response to the transmission rate of the first transmission block being less than or equal to the transmission block decision threshold, determine the transmission rate of the first transmission block. block is transmitted; or, in response to the first transport block being larger than the transport block decision threshold, it is determined to give up the transmission of the first transport block, or the first transport block is split and sent.
  • the maximum frequency resource is the maximum number of physical resource blocks (PRBs) that can be occupied by the data channel.
  • PRBs physical resource blocks
  • the maximum frequency resource occupied by the data channel is not greater than the maximum bandwidth of the configured bandwidth part BWP of the terminal device.
  • the transceiver module 61 is also configured to receive relevant transmission parameters that affect the transmission rate sent by the terminal device; and determine the transmission block decision threshold according to the relevant transmission parameters and the number of PRBs.
  • the relevant transmission parameters include at least one of the following: the maximum number of transmission layers of multiple-input multiple-output MIMO supported by the terminal device; the maximum modulation and demodulation sequence supported by the terminal device; The signaling overhead; the scaling factor of the terminal device.
  • the maximum frequency resource based on BWP is no longer used to determine the transmission block decision threshold, so that the terminal device's decision on the first transmission block is more accurate, which can avoid the loss of the transmission block and improve the correct transmission rate of the transmission block.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device 700 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 700 may be a terminal device, a network device, a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports a terminal device to implement the above method, or a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports a network device to implement the above method.
  • Processor etc. The device can be used to implement the method described in the above method embodiment. For details, please refer to the description in the above method embodiment.
  • Communication device 700 may include one or more processors 71.
  • the processor 71 may be a general-purpose processor or a special-purpose processor, or the like. For example, it can be a baseband processor or a central processing unit.
  • the baseband processor can be used to process communication protocols and communication data.
  • the central processor can be used to control communication devices (such as base stations, baseband chips, terminal equipment, terminal equipment chips, DU or CU, etc.) and execute computer programs. , processing data for computer programs.
  • the communication device 700 may also include one or more memories 72, on which a computer program 74 may be stored.
  • the processor 71 executes the computer program 74, so that the communication device 700 performs the steps described in the above method embodiments. method.
  • the memory 72 may also store data.
  • the communication device 700 and the memory 72 can be provided separately or integrated together.
  • the communication device 700 may also include a transceiver 75 and an antenna 76 .
  • the transceiver 75 may be called a transceiver unit, a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, etc., and is used to implement transceiver functions.
  • the transceiver 75 may include a receiver and a transmitter.
  • the receiver may be called a receiver or a receiving circuit, etc., used to implement the receiving function;
  • the transmitter may be called a transmitter, a transmitting circuit, etc., used to implement the transmitting function.
  • the communication device 700 may also include one or more interface circuits 77.
  • the interface circuit 77 is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor 71 .
  • the processor 71 executes the code instructions to cause the communication device 70 to perform the method described in the above method embodiment.
  • the processor 71 may include a transceiver for implementing receiving and transmitting functions.
  • the transceiver may be a transceiver circuit, an interface, or an interface circuit.
  • the transceiver circuits, interfaces or interface circuits used to implement the receiving and transmitting functions can be separate or integrated together.
  • the above-mentioned transceiver circuit, interface or interface circuit can be used for reading and writing codes/data, or the above-mentioned transceiver circuit, interface or interface circuit can be used for signal transmission or transfer.
  • the processor 71 may store a computer program 73, and the computer program 73 runs on the processor 71, causing the communication device 700 to perform the method described in the above method embodiment.
  • the computer program 73 may be solidified in the processor 71, in which case the processor 71 may be implemented by hardware.
  • the communication device 700 may include a circuit, which may implement the functions of sending or receiving or communicating in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the processor and transceiver described in this application can be implemented in integrated circuits (ICs), analog ICs, radio frequency integrated circuits RFICs, mixed signal ICs, application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), printed circuit boards ( printed circuit board (PCB), electronic equipment, etc.
  • the processor and transceiver can also be manufactured using various IC process technologies, such as complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS), n-type metal oxide-semiconductor (NMOS), P-type Metal oxide semiconductor (positive channel metal oxide semiconductor, PMOS), bipolar junction transistor (BJT), bipolar CMOS (BiCMOS), silicon germanium (SiGe), gallium arsenide (GaAs), etc.
  • CMOS complementary metal oxide semiconductor
  • NMOS n-type metal oxide-semiconductor
  • PMOS P-type Metal oxide semiconductor
  • BJT bipolar junction transistor
  • BiCMOS bipolar CMOS
  • SiGe silicon germanium
  • GaAs gallium arsenide
  • the communication device described in the above embodiments may be a sending device or a receiving device (such as the receiving device in the foregoing method embodiment), but the scope of the communication device described in this application is not limited thereto, and the structure of the communication device may not be limited to Limitations of Figure 16.
  • the communication device may be a stand-alone device or may be part of a larger device.
  • the communication device may be:
  • the IC collection may also include storage components for storing data and computer programs;
  • the communication device may be a chip or a chip system
  • the schematic structural diagram of the chip shown in FIG. 8 refer to the schematic structural diagram of the chip shown in FIG. 8 .
  • the chip shown in Figure 8 includes a processor 81 and an interface 82.
  • the number of processors 81 may be one or more, and the number of interfaces 82 may be multiple.
  • the chip also includes a memory 83, which is used to store necessary computer programs and data.
  • the chip is used to implement the functions of any of the above method embodiments when executed.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a communication system for PSCCH transmission.
  • the system includes the communication device as the terminal equipment in the aforementioned embodiment of FIG. 6, or the system includes the communication device as the terminal equipment in the aforementioned embodiment of FIG. 8.
  • This application also provides a readable storage medium on which instructions are stored. When the instructions are executed by a computer, the functions of any of the above method embodiments are implemented.
  • This application also provides a computer program product, which, when executed by a computer, implements the functions of any of the above method embodiments.
  • the above embodiments it may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof.
  • software it may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer programs.
  • the computer program When the computer program is loaded and executed on a computer, the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present application are generated in whole or in part.
  • the computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device.
  • the computer program may be stored in or transferred from one computer-readable storage medium to another, for example, the computer program may be transferred from a website, computer, server, or data center Transmission to another website, computer, server or data center through wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) means.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, data center, etc. that contains one or more available media integrated.
  • the usable media may be magnetic media (e.g., floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tapes), optical media (e.g., high-density digital video discs (DVD)), or semiconductor media (e.g., solid state disks, SSD)) etc.
  • magnetic media e.g., floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tapes
  • optical media e.g., high-density digital video discs (DVD)
  • DVD digital video discs
  • semiconductor media e.g., solid state disks, SSD
  • At least one in this application can also be described as one or more, and the plurality can be two, three, four or more, which is not limited by this application.
  • the technical feature is distinguished by “first”, “second”, “third”, “A”, “B”, “C” and “D”, etc.
  • the technical features described in “first”, “second”, “third”, “A”, “B”, “C” and “D” are in no particular order or order.
  • the corresponding relationships shown in each table in this application can be configured or predefined.
  • the values of the information in each table are only examples and can be configured as other values, which are not limited by this application.
  • the corresponding relationships shown in some rows may not be configured.
  • appropriate deformation adjustments can be made based on the above table, such as splitting, merging, etc.
  • the names of the parameters shown in the titles of the above tables may also be other names understandable by the communication device, and the values or expressions of the parameters may also be other values or expressions understandable by the communication device.
  • other data structures can also be used, such as arrays, queues, containers, stacks, linear lists, pointers, linked lists, trees, graphs, structures, classes, heaps, hash tables or hash tables. wait.
  • Predefinition in this application can be understood as definition, pre-definition, storage, pre-storage, pre-negotiation, pre-configuration, solidification, or pre-burning.

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Abstract

一种传输块的处理方法及其装置，该方法包括确定终端设备对应的数据信道可占用的最大频率资源，基于最大频率资源，确定终端设备的传输块判决门限，根据传输块判决门限，确定是否对第一传输块进行处理。

Description

一种传输块的处理方法及其装置 技术领域
本申请涉及数据处理技术领域，尤其涉及一种传输块的处理方法及其装置。
背景技术
对于传统新空口(New Radio，NR)终端设备来说，终端设备可以使用1个带宽部分(Bandwidth Part，BWP)中所有的物理资源块(Physical Resource Block，PRB)。但是针对能力受限(Reduced Capability，RedCap)终端设备，网络可以给其配置1个较大带宽的BWP，例如20MHz的BWP，但是用于数据信道的资源往往是受限的，即小于BWP的带宽，例如限制RedCap终端设备所支持的数据信道的带宽大不于5MHz。但是在相关技术中仍然以BWP所有PRB来进行传输块的传输或处理，导致传输块的传输或处理存在异常。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种传输块的处理方法及其装置，不再通过基于BWP的最大频率资源来确定传输块判决门限，使得终端设备对第一传输块的判决更加准确，可以避免传输块的丢失，提高传输块的正确传输率。
第一方面，本申请实施例提供一种传输块的处理方法，由终端设备执行，所述方法包括：确定所述终端设备对应的数据信道可占用的最大频率资源；基于所述最大频率资源，确定所述终端设备的传输块判决门限；根据所述传输块判决门限，确定是否对第一传输块进行处理。
本申请实施例中，不再通过基于BWP的最大频率资源来确定传输块判决门限，使得终端设备对第一传输块的判决更加准确，可以避免传输块的丢失，提高传输块的正确传输率。
第二方面，本申请实施例提供一种传输块的处理方法，由网络设备执行，所述方法包括：确定终端设备对应的数据信道可占用的最大频率资源；基于所述最大频率资源，向所述终端设备传输送第一传输块。
本申请实施例中，不再通过基于BWP的最大频率资源来确定传输块判决门限，使得终端设备对第一传输块的判决更加准确，可以避免传输块的丢失，提高传输块的正确传输率。
第三方面，本申请实施例提供一种通信装置，该通信装置具有实现上述第一方面所述的方法中终端设备的部分或全部功能，比如通信装置的功能可具备本申请中的部分或全部实施例中的功能，也可以具备单独实施本申请中的任一个实施例的功能。所述功能可以通过硬件实现，也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的单元或模块。
在一种实现方式中，该通信装置的结构中可包括收发模块和处理模块，所述处理模块被配置为支持通信装置执行上述方法中相应的功能。所述收发模块用于支持通信装置与其他设备之间的通信。所述通信装置还可以包括存储模块，所述存储模块用于与收发模块和处理模块耦合，其保存通信装置必要的计算机程序和数据。
作为示例，处理模块可以为处理器，收发模块可以为收发器或通信接口，存储模块可以为存储器。
第四方面，本申请实施例提供另一种通信装置，该通信装置具有实现上述第二方面所述的方法示例 中网络设备的部分或全部功能，比如通信装置的功能可具备本申请中的部分或全部实施例中的功能，也可以具备单独实施本申请中的任一个实施例的功能。所述功能可以通过硬件实现，也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的单元或模块。
在一种实现方式中，该通信装置的结构中可包括收发模块和处理模块，该处理模块被配置为支持通信装置执行上述方法中相应的功能。收发模块用于支持通信装置与其他设备之间的通信。所述通信装置还可以包括存储模块，所述存储模块用于与收发模块和处理模块耦合，其保存通信装置必要的计算机程序和数据。
第五方面，本申请实施例提供一种通信装置，该通信装置包括处理器，当该处理器调用存储器中的计算机程序时，执行上述第一方面所述的方法。
第六方面，本申请实施例提供一种通信装置，该通信装置包括处理器，当该处理器调用存储器中的计算机程序时，执行上述第二方面所述的方法。
第七方面，本申请实施例提供一种通信装置，该通信装置包括处理器和存储器，该存储器中存储有计算机程序；所述处理器执行该存储器所存储的计算机程序，以使该通信装置执行上述第一方面所述的方法。
第八方面，本申请实施例提供一种通信装置，该通信装置包括处理器和存储器，该存储器中存储有计算机程序；所述处理器执行该存储器所存储的计算机程序，以使该通信装置执行上述第二方面所述的方法。
第九方面，本申请实施例提供一种通信装置，该装置包括处理器和接口电路，该接口电路用于接收代码指令并传输至该处理器，该处理器用于运行所述代码指令以使该装置执行上述第一方面所述的方法。
第十方面，本申请实施例提供一种通信装置，该装置包括处理器和接口电路，该接口电路用于接收代码指令并传输至该处理器，该处理器用于运行所述代码指令以使该装置执行上述第二方面所述的方法。
第十一方面，本申请实施例提供一种数据前转信息的传输的通信系统，该系统包括第三方面所述的通信装置以及第四方面所述的通信装置，或者，该系统包括第五方面所述的通信装置以及第六方面所述的通信装置，或者，该系统包括第七方面所述的通信装置以及第八方面所述的通信装置，或者，该系统包括第九方面所述的通信装置以及第十方面所述的通信装置。
第十二方面，本发明实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质，用于储存为上述终端设备所用的指令，当所述指令被执行时，使所述终端设备执行上述第一方面所述的方法。
第十三方面，本发明实施例提供一种可读存储介质，用于储存为上述网络设备所用的指令，当所述指令被执行时，使所述网络设备执行上述第二方面所述的方法。
第十四方面，本申请还提供一种包括计算机程序的计算机程序产品，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行上述第一方面所述的方法。
第十五方面，本申请还提供一种包括计算机程序的计算机程序产品，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行上述第二方面所述的方法。
第十六方面，本申请提供一种芯片系统，该芯片系统包括至少一个处理器和接口，用于支持终端设备实现第一方面所涉及的功能，例如，确定或处理上述方法中所涉及的数据和信息中的至少一种。在一种可能的设计中，所述芯片系统还包括存储器，所述存储器，用于保存终端设备必要的计算机程序和数 据。该芯片系统，可以由芯片构成，也可以包括芯片和其他分立器件。
第十七方面，本申请提供一种芯片系统，该芯片系统包括至少一个处理器和接口，用于支持网络设备实现第二方面所涉及的功能，例如，确定或处理上述方法中所涉及的数据和信息中的至少一种。在一种可能的设计中，所述芯片系统还包括存储器，所述存储器，用于保存网络设备必要的计算机程序和数据。该芯片系统，可以由芯片构成，也可以包括芯片和其他分立器件。
第十八方面，本申请提供一种计算机程序，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行上述第一方面所述的方法。
第十九方面，本申请提供一种计算机程序，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行上述第二方面所述的方法。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或背景技术中的技术方案，下面将对本申请实施例或背景技术中所需要使用的附图进行说明。
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的架构示意图；
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种传输块的处理方法的流程示意图；
图3是本申请实施例提供的一种传输块的处理方法的流程示意图；
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种传输块的处理方法的流程示意图；
图5是本申请实施例提供的一种传输块的处理方法的流程示意图；
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置的结构示意图；
图7是本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置的结构示意图；
图8是本申请实施例提供的一种芯片的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明，其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时，除非另有表示，不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本公开相一致的所有实施方式。相反，它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本公开的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
在本公开实施例使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的，而非旨在限制本公开实施例。在本公开实施例和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式，除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解，本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。
应当理解，尽管在本公开实施例可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种信息，但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如，在不脱离本公开实施例范围的情况下，第一信息也可以被称为第二信息，类似地，第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。取决于语境，如在此所使用的词语“如果”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”
出于简洁和便于理解的目的，本文在表征大小关系时，所使用的术语为“大于”或“小于”、“高于”或“低于”。但对于本领域技术人员来说，可以理解：术语“大于”也涵盖了“大于等于”的含义，“小于”也涵盖了“小于等于”的含义；术语“高于”涵盖了“高于等于”的含义，“低于”也涵盖了“低于等于”的含义。
为了便于理解，首先介绍本申请涉及的术语。
带宽部分(Bandwidth Part，BWP)：在同一个终端设备上配置的不同带宽称之为带宽部分。
物理资源块(Physical Resource Block，PRB)：是指是频域上12个连续的载波的资源。
传输块(Transport Block，TB)：用于描述在计算机系统中作为单个单元或块传输的特定字符组。TBS(TB size),用于描述传输块的大小。
为了更好的理解本申请实施例公开的传输块的处理方法，下面首先对本申请实施例适用的通信系统进行描述。
请参见图1，图1为本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的架构示意图。该通信系统可包括但不限于一个网络设备和一个终端设备，图1所示的设备数量和形态仅用于举例并不构成对本申请实施例的限定，实际应用中可以包括两个或两个以上的网络设备，两个或两个以上的终端设备。图1所示的通信系统以包括一个网络设备101和一个终端设备102为例。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统。例如：长期演进(long term evolution，LTE)系统、第五代(5th generation，5G)移动通信系统、5G新空口(new radio，NR)系统，或者其他未来的新型移动通信系统等。还需要说明的是，本申请实施例中的侧链路还可以称为侧行链路或直通链路。
本申请实施例中的网络设备101是网络侧的一种用于发射或接收信号的实体。例如，网络设备101可以为演进型基站(evolved NodeB，eNB)、传输点(transmission reception point，TRP)、NR系统中的下一代基站(next generation NodeB，gNB)、其他未来移动通信系统中的基站或无线保真(wireless fidelity，WiFi)系统中的接入节点等。本申请的实施例对网络设备所采用的具体技术和具体设备形态不做限定。本申请实施例提供的网络设备可以是由集中单元(central unit，CU)与分布式单元(distributed unit，DU)组成的，其中，CU也可以称为控制单元(control unit)，采用CU-DU的结构可以将网络设备，例如基站的协议层拆分开，部分协议层的功能放在CU集中控制，剩下部分或全部协议层的功能分布在DU中，由CU集中控制DU。
本申请实施例中的终端设备102是用户侧的一种用于接收或发射信号的实体，如手机。终端设备也可以称为终端设备(terminal)、用户设备(user equipment，UE)、移动台(mobile station，MS)、移动终端设备(mobile terminal，MT)等。终端设备可以是具备通信功能的汽车、智能汽车、手机(mobile phone)、穿戴式设备、平板电脑(Pad)、带无线收发功能的电脑、虚拟现实(virtual reality，VR)终端设备、增强现实(augmented reality，AR)终端设备、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端设备、无人驾驶(self-driving)中的无线终端设备、远程手术(remote medical surgery)中的无线终端设备、智能电网(smart grid)中的无线终端设备、运输安全(transportation safety)中的无线终端设备、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端设备、智慧家庭(smart home)中的无线终端设备等等。本申请的实施例对终端设备所采用的具体技术和具体设备形态不做限定。
在侧链路通信中，存在4种侧链路传输模式。侧链路传输模式1和侧链路传输模式2用于终端设备直通(device-to-device，D2D)通信。侧链路传输模式3和侧链路传输模式4用于V2X通信。当采用侧链路传输模式3时，资源分配由网络设备101调度。具体的，网络设备101可以将资源分配信息发送给终端设备102，然后由该终端设备102向另一终端设备分配资源，以使得该另一终端设备可以通过分配到的资源向网络设备101发送信息。在V2X通信中，可以将信号较好或者可靠性较高的终端设备作为终端设备102。本申请实施例中提及的第一终端设备可以指该终端设备102，第二终端设备可以指该另一终端设备。
可以理解的是，本申请实施例描述的通信系统是为了更加清楚的说明本申请实施例的技术方案，并 不构成对于本申请实施例提供的技术方案的限定，本领域普通技术人员可知，随着系统架构的演变和新业务场景的出现，本申请实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题，同样适用。
下面结合附图对本申请所提供的一种传输块的处理方法及其装置进行详细地介绍。
请参考图2，图2为本公开实施例提供的一种传输块的处理方法的流程图。该传输块的处理方法由终端设备执行，该方法可以包括以下步骤：
S21，确定终端设备对应的数据信道可占用的最大频率资源。
可选地，终端设备对应的数据信道可以包括物理下行共享信道(Physical Downlink Shared Channel，PDSCH)、物理上行共享信道(Physical Uplink SharedChannel，PUSCH)。
可选地，可以基于协议约定，或者网络设备发送的指示信息，或是终端设备的配置参数，确定终端设备对应的数据信道可占用的最大频率资源。例如，网络设备可以为终端设备调度资源，并通过指示信息指示给终端设备，相应地终端设备可以接收网络设备的指示信息，该指示信息用于指示终端设备对应的数据信道可占用的最大频率资源，例如，终端设备可以接收网络设备发送的无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control，RRC)信令、下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information，DCI)或者其他信令，基于该RRC信令、下行控制信息DCI或者其他信令的配置信息，确定最大频率资源。又例如，终端设备可以根据通信协议确定出该终端设备对应的数据信道可占用的最大频率资源，举例来说，RedCapUE对应的数据信道可占用的最大频率资源可以为20MHz，eRedCapUE对应的数据信道可占用的最大频率资源可以为5MHz，等等。再例如，可以根据终端设备的配置参数确定该终端设备所能对应的数据信道可占用的最大频率资源，举例来说，RedCapUE支持的数据信道可占用的最大频率资源可以为20MHz，但该RedCapUE的配置信息被设置为最大频率资源为nMHz(n＜20)，则该RedCapUE对应的数据信道可占用的最大频率资源可以为nMHz。
需要说明的是，终端设备对应的数据信道所占用的最大频率资源不大于终端设备所支持的最大带宽；或者，。数据信道所占用的频率资终端设备对应的数据信道所占用的最大频率资源不大于终端设备被配置的带宽部分BWP的最大带宽源可以为在频率连续的若干个PRB，也是在频率上存在一定间隔的若干个PRB，即数据信道所占用的频率资源在BWP中可以是连续的，也可以是分散的。因此，终端设备对应的数据信道可占用的最大频率资源，不大于终端设备所支持的最大带宽。举例来说，RedCapUE支持的数据信道可占用的最大频率资源可以为20MHz，但该RedCapUE的配置信息被设置为最大频率资源为nMHz(n＜20)，则该RedCapUE对应的数据信道可占用的最大频率资源可以为nMHz。
S22，基于最大频率资源，确定终端设备的传输块判决门限。
本公开中，终端设备对应的数据信道可占用的最大频率资源，可以决定终端设备对传输块的最大处理能力，也就是说，最大频率资源越大，终端设备所能支持传输块的大小或者传输速率可以越大。可选地，可以基于最大频率资源，按照协议约定或者网络指示的方式，确定终端设备的传输块判决门限。
S23，根据传输块判决门限，确定是否对第一传输块进行处理。
在确定出传输块判决门限，终端设备可以通过该传输块判决门限，对接收到的第一传输块进行处理判决。可选地，终端设备可以基于传输块判决门限，判断是否对接收到的第一传输块进行解码。可选地，终端设备可以基于传输块判决门限，确定终端设备是否可以对PDSCH上的第一传输块进行接收。
本公开提供的传输块的处理方法，可以基于终端设备所支持的数据信道可占用的最大频率资源，确 定终端设备的传输块判决门限，基于该传输块判决门限，确定是否对第一传输块进行处理。本公开中，不再通过基于BWP的最大频率资源来确定传输块判决门限，使得终端设备对第一传输块的判决更加准确，可以避免传输块的丢失，提高传输块的正确传输率。
在本公开的实施例中，示例性的，终端设备对应的数据信道所占用的最大频率资源，就是终端设备所支持的最大带宽。或，数据信道所占用的最大频率资源可以是半静态配置的，即终端设备对应的接入到小区或基站或网络后就不再改变；在一种可能的实现方式中，可以通过RRC信令半静态的配置。或，终端设备对应的数据信道所占用的最大频率资源可以是动态配置的，即网络侧通过DCI信令动态的配置该终端设备对应的数据信道所占用的最大频率资源。以下实施例也可以采用这几种方式确定终端设备对应的数据信道可占用的最大频率资源，以下不再赘述。
请参考图3，图3为本公开实施例提供的一种传输块的处理方法的流程图。该传输块的处理方法由终端设备执行，该方法可以包括以下步骤：
S31，确定终端设备对应的数据信道可占用的最大频率资源。
步骤S31的实现方式可采用本公开实施例中任一实现方式，此处不再赘述。
S32，基于最大频率资源，确定终端设备的传输块判决门限。
需要说明的是，确定终端设备对应的数据信道可占用的最大频率资源的方式可以参考如图2所示的实施例，在此不再赘述。可选地，最大频率资源为数据信道可占用的物理资源块PRB的最大个数，也就是说，可以基于数据信道可占用的PRB的最大个数，确定终端设备的传输块判决门限。在一些实现中，基于PRB的最大个数，确定终端设备的传输块判决门限的过程，包括：获取终端设备影响传输块判决门限的相关传输参数，并根据该相关传输参数和PRB的最大个数，确定传输块判决门限。
可选地，该相关传输参数可以包括以下至少一项：
终端设备所支持的多输入多输出(Multiple Input Multiple Output，MIMO)的最大传输层数；
终端设备所支持的最大调制解调方式；
终端设备的信令开销；
终端设备的缩放因子。
作为一种可能的实现方式，传输块判决门限可以为终端设备所支持的数据信道的最大传输速率，该最大传输速率采用如下公式确定：
Figure PCTCN2022097012-appb-000001
其中，J是一个频带或频带组合中所聚合的载波的数目；R max＝948/1024；
对于第j个分量载波(Component Carrier，CC)：
Figure PCTCN2022097012-appb-000002
为终端设备对于第j个分量载波(Component Carrier，CC)所支持的最大传输层数，该最大传输层数是由PDSCH下行链路所支持的高层参数即最大MIMO层数、基于竞争的PUSCH(CB-PUSCH)上行链路所支持的最高层参数即最大MIMO层数和基于非竞争的PUSCH(NonCB-PUSCH)上行链路所支持的最高层参数即最大MIMO层数确定。
Figure PCTCN2022097012-appb-000003
为终端设备所支持的最大调制解调顺序，该最大调制解调顺序由下行链路的上级参数即下行链 路支持的调制阶数(upportedModulationOrderDL)和上行链路的上级参数即上行链路支持的调制阶数(supportedModulationOrderUL)确定。
f (j)为终端设备所支持的比例因子，可以通过高层参数(scalingFactor)给出，可以取值为1、0.8、0.75和0.4。
μ是数字命理学；
Figure PCTCN2022097012-appb-000004
是数字命理学μ子帧中OFDM符号的平均持续时间，即
Figure PCTCN2022097012-appb-000005
注意，这里假设是正常的循环前缀；
N PRB为终端设备所支持的数据信道所能使用的最大PRB的个数。
OH (j)是终端设备的信令开销，频率范围为FR1的下行链路，OH (j)可以取值0.14；频率范围FR2的下行链路，OH (j)可以取值为0.18；频率范围为FR1的上行链路，OH (j)可以取值0.08；频率范围FR2的上行链路，OH (j)可以取值为0.10。
S33，确定终端设备的传输块判决参数。
本公开中，可以确定出终端设备的传输块判决参数，该传输块判决参数可以表征第一传输块的情况。可选地，传输块判处参数可以为第一传输块的传输速率。
在一些实现中，终端设备可以确定第一传输块的大小，并基于该第一传输块的大小确定终端设备的传输块判决参数。可选地，
在另一些实现中，响应于在单个传输时间单元中传输多个传输块，获取已处理的第二数据块的大小，并确定单个传输时间单元占用的时长，基于该第一传输块的大小、第二传输块的大小和传输时间单元占用的时长，确定传输块判决参数。可选地，传输时间单元可以为时隙(slot)、子帧、OFDM符号等。
作为一种可能的实现方式，传输块判决参数采用如下公式确定：
Figure PCTCN2022097012-appb-000006
其中，J是某个频率范围的已配置服务小区的数量；
对于第j个服务小区，M为时隙s j传输的传输块的数量。如果时隙s j有两个传输块具有相同的PDSCH传输场合(时域或频域)，则需要分别计算每个传输场合；
Figure PCTCN2022097012-appb-000007
其中μ(j)为第j个服务小区中时隙s j中PDSCH(s)的数字命理学。
对于第m个TB，
Figure PCTCN2022097012-appb-000008
其中，A为传输块中的比特数；C为传输块的代码块总数；C’为用于传输块的预定代码块的数量。
S34，响应于传输块判决参数小于或者等于传输块判决门限，确定终端设备对第一传输块进行处理。
在确定出传输块判决参数和传输块判决门限，需要比较传输块判决参数和传输块判决门限的大小关系。进一步地，终端设备基于大小关系判断是否对第一传输块进行处理。
在比较出传输块判决参数小于或者等于传输块判决门限时，终端设备可以确定出可以对第一传输块进行处理。例如，对第一传输块进行接收和/或解码处理。
S35，响应于传输块判决参数大于传输块判决门限，确定终端设备放弃对第一传输块的处理。
在比较出传输块判决参数大于传输块判决门限时，终端设备不具备对第一传输块的处理能力，终端设备则放弃对第一传输块的处理。
本公开提供的传输块的处理方法，可以基于终端设备所支持的数据信道可占用的最大频率资源，确定终端设备的传输块判决门限，基于该传输块判决门限，确定是否对第一传输块进行处理。本公开中，不再通过基于BWP的最大频率资源来确定传输块判决门限，使得终端设备对第一传输块的判决更加准确，可以避免传输块的丢失，提高传输块的正确传输率。
与前述的终端设备侧的实施例相对应的，本公开实施例还提出了一种由网络侧设备执行的传输块的处理方法；本领域内技术人员可以理解，网络侧设备的方法是与终端设备侧的方法相对应的；因此在终端设备侧的解释和表述，在网络侧设备的实施例中不再进行重复描述。
请参考图4，图4为本公开实施例提供的一种传输块的处理方法的流程图。该传输块的处理方法由网络设备执行，该方法可以包括以下步骤：
S41，确定终端设备对应的数据信道可占用的最大频率资源。
可选地，网络设备可以基于协议约定，或者终端设备的能力上报，确定终端设备所支持的数据信道可占用的最大频率资源。
与终端设备侧的实施例相对应的，终端设备对应的数据信道所占用的最大频率资源不大于终端设备所支持的最大带宽；或是，终端设备对应的数据信道所占用的最大频率资源不大于终端被配置的带宽部分BWP的最大带宽。数据信道所占用的频率资源可以为在频率连续的若干个PRB，也是在频率上存在一定间隔的若干个PRB，即数据信道所占用的频率资源在BWP中可以是连续的，也可以是分散的。
S42，基于最大频率资源，向终端设备传输第一传输块。
在确定出终端设备所支持的数据信道所占用的最大频率资源后，可以基于该最大频率资源，判断是否向终端设备传输第一传输块。其中，数据传输可以是指网络侧设备向终端设备的下行传输，或是终端设备向网络侧设备向终端设备的上行传输。
可选地，基于最大频率资源，确定传输块判决门限，网络设备根据该传输块判决门限，确定是否对第一传输块进行传输。
在一些实现中，网络设备可以确定第一传输块的传输速率，响应于第一传输块的传输速率小于或者等于传输块判决门限，确定对第一传输块进行传输；或者，响应于第一传输块大于传输块判决门限，确定放弃对所述第一传输块的传输，或者对第一传输块进行拆分发送。
本公开提供的传输块的处理方法，网络设备可以基于终端设备所支持的数据信道可占用的最大频率资源，确定传输块判决门限，并基于该传输块判决门限，向终端设备传输第一传输块。本公开中，不再通过基于BWP的最大频率资源来确定传输块判决门限，使得网络设备对第一传输块的传输判决更加准确，可以避免传输块的丢失，提高传输块的正确传输率。
请参考图5，图5为本公开实施例提供的一种传输块的处理方法的流程图。该传输块的处理方法由网络设备执行，该方法可以包括以下步骤：
S51，确定终端设备对应的数据信道可占用的最大频率资源。
S52，基于最大频率资源，确定终端设备的传输块判决门限。
可选地，最大频率资源为数据信道可占用的物理资源块PRB的最大个数，也就是说，可以基于数据信道可占用的PRB的最大个数，确定终端设备的传输块判决门限。在一些实现中，基于PRB的最大个数，网络设备确定传输块判决门限的过程，包括：获取终端设备影响传输块判决门限的相关传输参数，并根据该相关传输参数和PRB的最大个数，确定传输块判决门限。可选地，终端设备可以向网络设备上报相关传输参数，相应地网络设备接收终端设备上报的相关传输参数。
可选地，该相关传输参数可以包括以下至少一项：
终端设备所支持的多输入多输出MIMO的最大传输层数；
终端设备所支持的最大调制解调顺序；
终端设备的信令开销；
终端设备的缩放因子。
作为一种可能的实现方式，传输块判决门限可以为终端设备所支持的数据信道的最大传输速率，关于最大传输速率的确定过程可参见上述实施例中相关内容的记载，此处不再赘述。
S53，确定第一传输块的传输速率。
在一些实现中，终端设备可以确定第一传输块的大小，并基于该第一传输块的大小确定第一传输块的传输速率。
在另一些实现中，响应于在单个传输时间单元中传输多个传输块，获取已传输的第二数据块的大小，并确定单个传输时间单元占用的时长，基于该第一传输块的大小、第二传输块的大小和传输时间单元占用的时长，确定第一传输块的传输速率。可选地，传输时间单元可以为时隙(slot)、子帧、OFDM符号等。确定第一传输块的传输速率于传输块判决参数的过程类似，关于第一传输块的传输速率的确定过程可参见上述实施例中相关内容的记载，此处不再赘述。
S54，响应于第一传输块的传输速率小于或者等于传输块判决门限，确定对第一传输块进行传输。
在确定出第一传输块的传输速率和传输块判决门限后，需要比较第一传输块的传输速率和传输块判决门限的大小关系。进一步地，网络设备基于大小关系判断是否对第一传输块进行传输。在比较出第一传输块的传输速率小于或者等于传输块判决门限时，网络设备确定出可以向终端设备传输第一传输块。
S55，响应于第一传输块大于传输块判决门限，确定放弃对所述第一传输块的传输，或者对所述第一传输块进行拆分发送。
在网络设备比较出第一传输块的传输速率大于传输块判决门限时，网络设备确定出不可以向终端设备传输第一传输块。可选地，网络设备可以放弃对第一传输块的传输，或者，网络设备将第一传输块拆分成较小的传输块，使得拆分后的小传输块的传输速率不大于传输块判决门限，网络设备将拆分后的小传输块发送给终端设备。
本公开提供的传输块的处理方法，网络设备可以基于终端设备所支持的数据信道可占用的最大频率资源，确定传输块判决门限，并基于该传输块判决门限，向终端设备传输第一传输块。本公开中，不再通过基于BWP的最大频率资源来确定传输块判决门限，使得网络设备对第一传输块的传输判决更加准确，可以避免传输块的丢失，提高传输块的正确传输率。
上述本申请提供的实施例中，分别从网络设备、终端设备的角度对本申请实施例提供的方法进行了 介绍。为了实现上述本申请实施例提供的方法中的各功能，网络设备和终端设备可以包括硬件结构、软件模块，以硬件结构、软件模块、或硬件结构加软件模块的形式来实现上述各功能。上述各功能中的某个功能可以以硬件结构、软件模块、或者硬件结构加软件模块的方式来执行。
请参见图6，为本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置600的结构示意图。图6所示的通信装置600可包括收发模块61和处理模块62。收发模块61可包括发送模块和/或接收模块，发送模块用于实现发送功能，接收模块用于实现接收功能，收发模块61可以实现发送功能和/或接收功能。
通信装置60可以是终端设备，也可以是终端设备中的装置，还可以是能够与终端设备匹配使用的装置。
通信装置60为终端设备：
处理模块62，用于确定所述终端设备对应的数据信道可占用的最大频率资源；基于所述最大频率资源，确定所述终端设备的传输块判决门限；根据所述传输块判决门限，确定是否对第一传输块进行处理。
可选地，所述最大频率资源为所述数据信道可占用的物理资源块PRB的最大个数。
可选地，所述数据信道所占用的最大频率资源不大于所述终端设备被配置的带宽部分BWP的最大带宽。
可选地，处理模块62，还用于确定所述终端设备的传输块判决参数；响应于所述传输块判决参数小于或者等于所述传输块判决门限，确定所述终端设备对所述第一传输块进行处理；或者，响应于所述传输块判决参数大于所述传输块判决门限，确定所述终端设备放弃对所述第一传输块的处理。
可选地，处理模块62，还用于获取所述第一传输块的大小；根据所述第一传输块的大小，确定所述传输块判决参数。
可选地，处理模块62，还用于响应于所述终端设备在单个传输时间单元中传输多个传输块，获取已处理的第二数据块的大小；确定单个传输时间单元占用的时长；根据所述第一传输块的大小、所述第二传输块的大小和所述传输时间单元占用的时长，确定所述传输块判决参数。
可选地，处理模块62，还用于获取所述终端设备影响所述传输块判决门限的相关传输参数；根据所述相关传输参数和所述PRB的最大个数，确定所述传输块判决门限。
可选地，所述相关传输参数包括以下至少一项：所述终端设备所支持的多输入多输出MIMO的最大传输层数；所述终端设备所支持的最大调制解调顺序；所述终端设备的信令开销；所述终端设备的缩放因子。
本申请实施例中，不再通过基于BWP的最大频率资源来确定传输块判决门限，使得终端设备对第一传输块的判决更加准确，可以避免传输块的丢失，提高传输块的正确传输率。
通信装置60为终端设备：
收发模块61，用于确定终端设备对应的数据信道可占用的最大频率资源；基于所述最大频率资源，向所述终端设备传输第一传输块。
可选地，收发模块61，还用于基于所述最大频率资源，确定传输块判决门限；根据所述传输块判决门限，确定是否对所述第一传输块进行传输。
可选地，收发模块61，还用于确定所述第一传输块的传输速率；响应于所述第一传输块的传输速率小于或者等于所述传输块判决门限，确定对所述第一传输块进行传输；或者，响应于所述第一传输块大 于所述传输块判决门限，确定放弃对所述第一传输块的传输，或者对所述第一传输块进行拆分发送。
可选地，所述最大频率资源为所述数据信道可占用的物理资源块PRB的最大个数。
可选地，所述数据信道所占用的最大频率资源不大于所述终端设备被配置的带宽部分BWP的最大带宽。
可选地，收发模块61，还用于接收所述终端设备发送的影响传输速率的相关传输参数；根据所述相关传输参数和所述PRB的个数，确定所述传输块判决门限。
可选地，所述相关传输参数包括以下至少一项：所述终端设备所支持的多输入多输出MIMO的最大传输层数；所述终端设备所支持的最大调制解调顺序；所述终端设备的信令开销；所述终端设备的缩放因子。
本申请实施例中，不再通过基于BWP的最大频率资源来确定传输块判决门限，使得终端设备对第一传输块的判决更加准确，可以避免传输块的丢失，提高传输块的正确传输率。
请参见图7，图7是本申请实施例提供的另一种通信装置700的结构示意图。通信装置700可以是终端设备，也可以是网络设备，也可以是支持终端设备实现上述方法的芯片、芯片系统、或处理器等，还可以是支持网络设备实现上述方法的芯片、芯片系统、或处理器等。该装置可用于实现上述方法实施例中描述的方法，具体可以参见上述方法实施例中的说明。
通信装置700可以包括一个或多个处理器71。处理器71可以是通用处理器或者专用处理器等。例如可以是基带处理器或中央处理器。基带处理器可以用于对通信协议以及通信数据进行处理，中央处理器可以用于对通信装置(如，基站、基带芯片，终端设备、终端设备芯片，DU或CU等)进行控制，执行计算机程序，处理计算机程序的数据。
可选的，通信装置700中还可以包括一个或多个存储器72，其上可以存有计算机程序74，处理器71执行所述计算机程序74，以使得通信装置700执行上述方法实施例中描述的方法。可选的，所述存储器72中还可以存储有数据。通信装置700和存储器72可以单独设置，也可以集成在一起。
可选的，通信装置700还可以包括收发器75、天线76。收发器75可以称为收发单元、收发机、或收发电路等，用于实现收发功能。收发器75可以包括接收器和发送器，接收器可以称为接收机或接收电路等，用于实现接收功能；发送器可以称为发送机或发送电路等，用于实现发送功能。
可选的，通信装置700中还可以包括一个或多个接口电路77。接口电路77用于接收代码指令并传输至处理器71。处理器71运行所述代码指令以使通信装置70执行上述方法实施例中描述的方法。
在一种实现方式中，处理器71中可以包括用于实现接收和发送功能的收发器。例如该收发器可以是收发电路，或者是接口，或者是接口电路。用于实现接收和发送功能的收发电路、接口或接口电路可以是分开的，也可以集成在一起。上述收发电路、接口或接口电路可以用于代码/数据的读写，或者，上述收发电路、接口或接口电路可以用于信号的传输或传递。
在一种实现方式中，处理器71可以存有计算机程序73，计算机程序73在处理器71上运行，可使得通信装置700执行上述方法实施例中描述的方法。计算机程序73可能固化在处理器71中，该种情况下，处理器71可能由硬件实现。
在一种实现方式中，通信装置700可以包括电路，所述电路可以实现前述方法实施例中发送或接收或者通信的功能。本申请中描述的处理器和收发器可实现在集成电路(integrated circuit，IC)、模拟IC、 射频集成电路RFIC、混合信号IC、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit，ASIC)、印刷电路板(printed circuit board，PCB)、电子设备等上。该处理器和收发器也可以用各种IC工艺技术来制造，例如互补金属氧化物半导体(complementary metal oxide semiconductor，CMOS)、N型金属氧化物半导体(nMetal-oxide-semiconductor，NMOS)、P型金属氧化物半导体(positive channel metal oxide semiconductor，PMOS)、双极结型晶体管(bipolar junction transistor，BJT)、双极CMOS(BiCMOS)、硅锗(SiGe)、砷化镓(GaAs)等。
以上实施例描述中的通信装置可以是发送设备或者接收设备(如前述方法实施例中的接收设备)，但本申请中描述的通信装置的范围并不限于此，而且通信装置的结构可以不受图16的限制。通信装置可以是独立的设备或者可以是较大设备的一部分。例如所述通信装置可以是：
(1)独立的集成电路IC，或芯片，或，芯片系统或子系统；
(2)具有一个或多个IC的集合，可选的，该IC集合也可以包括用于存储数据，计算机程序的存储部件；
(3)ASIC，例如调制解调器(Modem)；
(4)可嵌入在其他设备内的模块；
(5)接收机、终端设备、智能终端设备、蜂窝电话、无线设备、手持机、移动单元、车载设备、网络设备、云设备、人工智能设备等等；
(6)其他等等。
对于通信装置可以是芯片或芯片系统的情况，可参见图8所示的芯片的结构示意图。图8所示的芯片包括处理器81和接口82。其中，处理器81的数量可以是一个或多个，接口82的数量可以是多个。
可选的，芯片还包括存储器83，存储器83用于存储必要的计算机程序和数据。
该芯片用于执行时实现上述任一方法实施例的功能。
本领域技术人员还可以了解到本申请实施例列出的各种说明性逻辑块(illustrative logical block)和步骤(step)可以通过电子硬件、电脑软件，或两者的结合进行实现。这样的功能是通过硬件还是软件来实现取决于特定的应用和整个系统的设计要求。本领域技术人员可以对于每种特定的应用，可以使用各种方法实现所述的功能，但这种实现不应被理解为超出本申请实施例保护的范围。
本申请实施例还提供一种PSCCH传输的通信系统，该系统包括前述图6实施例中作为终端设备的通信装置，或者，该系统包括前述图8实施例中作为终端设备的通信装置。
本申请还提供一种可读存储介质，其上存储有指令，该指令被计算机执行时实现上述任一方法实施例的功能。
本申请还提供一种计算机程序产品，该计算机程序产品被计算机执行时实现上述任一方法实施例的功能。
在上述实施例中，可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时，可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机程序。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序时，全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机程序可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中，或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输，例 如，所述计算机程序可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(digital subscriber line，DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如，软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如，高密度数字视频光盘(digital video disc，DVD))、或者半导体介质(例如，固态硬盘(solid state disk，SSD))等。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解：本申请中涉及的第一、第二等各种数字编号仅为描述方便进行的区分，并不用来限制本申请实施例的范围，也表示先后顺序。
本申请中的至少一个还可以描述为一个或多个，多个可以是两个、三个、四个或者更多个，本申请不做限制。在本申请实施例中，对于一种技术特征，通过“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“A”、“B”、“C”和“D”等区分该种技术特征中的技术特征，该“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“A”、“B”、“C”和“D”描述的技术特征间无先后顺序或者大小顺序。
本申请中各表所示的对应关系可以被配置，也可以是预定义的。各表中的信息的取值仅仅是举例，可以配置为其他值，本申请并不限定。在配置信息与各参数的对应关系时，并不一定要求必须配置各表中示意出的所有对应关系。例如，本申请中的表格中，某些行示出的对应关系也可以不配置。又例如，可以基于上述表格做适当的变形调整，例如，拆分，合并等等。上述各表中标题示出参数的名称也可以采用通信装置可理解的其他名称，其参数的取值或表示方式也可以通信装置可理解的其他取值或表示方式。上述各表在实现时，也可以采用其他的数据结构，例如可以采用数组、队列、容器、栈、线性表、指针、链表、树、图、结构体、类、堆、散列表或哈希表等。
本申请中的预定义可以理解为定义、预先定义、存储、预存储、预协商、预配置、固化、或预烧制。
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤，能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。
以上所述，仅为本申请的具体实施方式，但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此，本申请的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (22)

  1. 一种传输块的处理方法，其特征在于，由终端设备执行，所述方法包括：
    确定所述终端设备对应的数据信道可占用的最大频率资源；
    基于所述最大频率资源，确定所述终端设备的传输块判决门限；
    根据所述传输块判决门限，确定是否对第一传输块进行处理。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述最大频率资源为所述数据信道可占用的物理资源块PRB的最大个数。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述数据信道所占用的最大频率资源不大于所述终端设备被配置的带宽部分BWP的最大带宽。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述传输块判决门限，确定是否对第一传输块进行解码，包括：
    确定所述终端设备的传输块判决参数；
    响应于所述传输块判决参数小于或者等于所述传输块判决门限，确定所述终端设备对所述第一传输块进行处理；或者，
    响应于所述传输块判决参数大于所述传输块判决门限，确定所述终端设备放弃对所述第一传输块的处理。
  5. 根据权利要求1-3中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述确定所述终端设备的传输块判决参数，包括：
    获取所述第一传输块的大小；
    根据所述第一传输块的大小，确定所述传输块判决参数。
  6. 根据权利要求1-3中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述确定所述终端设备的传输块判决参数，包括：
    响应于所述终端设备在单个传输时间单元中传输多个传输块，获取已处理的第二数据块的大小；
    确定单个传输时间单元占用的时长；
    根据所述第一传输块的大小、所述第二传输块的大小和所述传输时间单元占用的时长，确定所述传输块判决参数。
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，基于所述PRB的最大个数，确定所述终端设备的传输块判决门限的过程，包括：
    获取所述终端设备影响所述传输块判决门限的相关传输参数；
    根据所述相关传输参数和所述PRB的最大个数，确定所述传输块判决门限。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其特征在于，所述相关传输参数包括以下至少一项：
    所述终端设备所支持的多输入多输出MIMO的最大传输层数；
    所述终端设备所支持的最大调制解调顺序；
    所述终端设备的信令开销；
    所述终端设备的缩放因子。
  9. 一种传输块的处理方法，其特征在于，由网络设备执行，所述方法包括：
    确定终端设备对应的数据信道可占用的最大频率资源；
    基于所述最大频率资源，向所述终端设备传输第一传输块。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法，其特征在于，所述基于所述最大频率资源，向所述终端设备传输第一传输块，包括：
    基于所述最大频率资源，确定传输块判决门限；
    根据所述传输块判决门限，确定是否对所述第一传输块进行传输。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述传输块判决门限，确定是否对所述第一传输块进行传输，包括：
    确定所述第一传输块的传输速率；
    响应于所述第一传输块的传输速率小于或者等于所述传输块判决门限，确定对所述第一传输块进行传输；或者，
    响应于所述第一传输块大于所述传输块判决门限，确定放弃对所述第一传输块的传输，或者对所述第一传输块进行拆分发送。
  12. 根据权利要求9-10中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述最大频率资源为所述数据信道可占用的物理资源块PRB的最大个数。
  13. 根据权利要求10所述的方法，其特征在于，所述基于所述最大频率资源，确定传输块判决门限，包括：
    接收所述终端设备发送的影响传输速率的相关传输参数；
    根据所述相关传输参数和所述PRB的个数，确定所述传输块判决门限。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法，其特征在于，所述相关传输参数包括以下至少一项：
    所述终端设备所支持的多输入多输出MIMO的最大传输层数；
    所述终端设备所支持的最大调制解调顺序；
    所述终端设备的信令开销；
    所述终端设备的缩放因子。
  15. 一种通信装置，其特征在于，包括：
    处理模块，用于确定所述终端设备对应的数据信道可占用的最大频率资源；基于所述最大频率资源，确定所述终端设备的传输块判决门限；根据所述传输块判决门限，确定是否对第一传输块进行处理。
  16. 一种通信装置，其特征在于，包括：
    收发模块，用于确定终端设备对应持的数据信道可占用的最大频率资源；基于所述最大频率资源，向所述终端设备传输第一传输块。
  17. 一种通信装置，其特征在于，所述装置包括处理器和存储器，所述存储器中存储有计算机程序，所述处理器执行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序，以使所述装置执行如权利要求1至8中任一项所述的方法。
  18. 一种通信装置，其特征在于，所述装置包括处理器和存储器，所述存储器中存储有计算机程序，所述处理器执行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序，以使所述装置执行如权利要求9至14中所述的方法。
  19. 一种通信装置，其特征在于，包括：处理器和接口电路；
    所述接口电路，用于接收代码指令并传输至所述处理器；
    所述处理器，用于运行所述代码指令以执行如权利要求1至8中任一项所述的方法。
  20. 一种通信装置，其特征在于，包括：处理器和接口电路；
    所述接口电路，用于接收代码指令并传输至所述处理器；
    所述处理器，用于运行所述代码指令以执行如权利要求9至14中所述的方法。
  21. 一种计算机可读存储介质，用于存储有指令，当所述指令被执行时，使如权利要求1至8中任一项所述的方法被实现。
  22. 一种计算机可读存储介质，用于存储有指令，当所述指令被执行时，使如权利要求9至14中所述的方法被实现。
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