WO2023219040A1 - 電子機器 - Google Patents
電子機器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023219040A1 WO2023219040A1 PCT/JP2023/017113 JP2023017113W WO2023219040A1 WO 2023219040 A1 WO2023219040 A1 WO 2023219040A1 JP 2023017113 W JP2023017113 W JP 2023017113W WO 2023219040 A1 WO2023219040 A1 WO 2023219040A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- rigid body
- sensor
- electronic device
- waveform
- secondary battery
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K5/00—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
- H05K5/02—Details
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; ELECTRIC HEARING AIDS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R1/10—Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
- H04R1/1058—Manufacture or assembly
- H04R1/1075—Mountings of transducers in earphones or headphones
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING SYSTEMS, e.g. PERSONAL CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/18—Status alarms
- G08B21/182—Level alarms, e.g. alarms responsive to variables exceeding a threshold
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/48—Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—ELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; ELECTRIC HEARING AIDS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R7/00—Diaphragms for electromechanical transducers; Cones
- H04R7/02—Diaphragms for electromechanical transducers; Cones characterised by the construction
- H04R7/04—Plane diaphragms
- H04R7/045—Plane diaphragms using the distributed mode principle, i.e. whereby the acoustic radiation is emanated from uniformly distributed free bending wave vibration induced in a stiff panel and not from pistonic motion
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K5/00—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
- H05K5/0086—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus portable, e.g. battery operated apparatus
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; ELECTRIC HEARING AIDS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R1/10—Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
- H04R1/1025—Accumulators specially adapted for earpieces; Arrangements specially adapted for charging thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; ELECTRIC HEARING AIDS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R2201/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones covered by H04R1/00 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
- H04R2201/02—Details casings, cabinets or mounting therein for transducers covered by H04R1/02 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an electronic device equipped with a secondary battery.
- Patent Document 1 As an invention related to conventional electronic devices, for example, a method for measuring battery expansion described in Patent Document 1 is known. In this method, a sensor for detecting battery expansion is attached to the battery.
- an object of the present invention is to reduce the thickness of an electronic device that can detect expansion of a secondary battery.
- An electronic device includes: a secondary battery having a first main surface and a second main surface aligned in the Z-axis direction; a rigid body facing the first principal surface; a sensor that is attached to the rigid body and detects elastic deformation of the rigid body that occurs when force is applied to the rigid body; It is equipped with The sensor does not overlap the secondary battery when viewed in the Z-axis direction,
- the first waveform of the signal output by the sensor when a first pattern of force is applied to the rigid body while the first principal surface is in contact with the rigid body is such that the first waveform of the signal output by the sensor is
- the second waveform of the signal output by the sensor is different from the second waveform of the signal output by the sensor when the first pattern of force is applied to the rigid body in a non-contact state.
- FIG. 1 is a top view of the electronic device 1.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic device 1 taken along line AA.
- FIG. 3 is a top view of the sensor 6 and a sectional view taken along line BB.
- FIG. 4 is a waveform diagram of the signal output by the sensor 6.
- FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic device 1 taken along line AA.
- FIG. 6 is a waveform diagram of the signal output by the sensor 6.
- FIG. 7 is a front view of the display panel 4 and the sensor 6.
- FIG. 8 is a front view of the display panel 4 and sensor 6.
- FIG. 9 is a front view of the display panel 4 and sensor 6.
- FIG. 10 is a front view of the display panel 4 and sensor 6.
- FIG. 11 is a block diagram of the electronic device 1.
- FIG. 12 is a flowchart executed by the control device 20 of the electronic device 1.
- FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic device 1a.
- FIG. 14 is a sectional view of the electronic device 1b.
- FIG. 1 is a top view of the electronic device 1.
- 2 and 5 are cross-sectional views taken along line AA of the electronic device 1.
- FIG. 3 is a top view of the sensor 6 and a sectional view taken along line BB.
- 4 and 6 are waveform diagrams of signals output by the sensor 6.
- the vertical axis in FIGS. 4 and 6 is voltage.
- the horizontal axis in FIGS. 4 and 6 is time.
- the electronic device 1 is, for example, a mobile communication terminal such as a smartphone.
- the direction in which the main surfaces of the electronic device 1 are lined up is defined as the up-down direction.
- the main surface of the electronic device 1 has a rectangular shape.
- the direction in which the long side of the main surface of the electronic device 1 extends is defined as the front-back direction.
- the direction in which the short side of the main surface of the electronic device 1 extends is defined as the left-right direction.
- the up-down direction, the left-right direction, and the front-back direction are orthogonal to each other.
- the electronic device 1 includes a secondary battery 2, a housing 3, a display panel 4, and a sensor 6, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
- the housing 3 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape. However, the upper surface of the housing 3 does not exist, as shown in FIG. Therefore, the housing 3 is open upward.
- the display panel 4 has a rectangular shape when viewed in the vertical direction.
- the display panel 4 covers the opening of the housing 3, as shown in FIG. Thereby, the housing 3 and the display panel 4 have a box shape.
- the display panel 4 is a rigid body.
- the display panel 4 is a liquid crystal display panel or an organic EL panel. Furthermore, the display panel 4 has a built-in touch panel.
- the secondary battery 2 is, for example, a lithium ion battery.
- the secondary battery 2 has a first main surface S1 and a second main surface S2 that are arranged in the vertical direction (Z-axis direction).
- the first main surface S1 is located above the second main surface S2.
- the secondary battery 2 is arranged in a space surrounded by the housing 3 and the display panel 4.
- the secondary battery 2 is located below the display panel 4.
- the display panel 4 (rigid body) faces the first main surface S1.
- the distance between the first principal surface S1 and the display panel 4 (rigid body) is smaller than the vertical thickness of the sensor 6 when the secondary battery 2 is not expanded.
- the distance between the first principal surface S1 and the display panel 4 (rigid body) is 0.3 mm or more and 1.5 mm or less when the secondary battery 2 is not expanded.
- the sensor 6 is attached to the display panel 4 (rigid body). In this embodiment, the sensor 6 is attached to the lower main surface of the display panel 4. The sensor 6 does not overlap the secondary battery 2 when viewed in the vertical direction (Z-axis direction). The sensor 6 detects elastic deformation of the display panel 4 (rigid body) that occurs when force is applied to the display panel 4 (rigid body). The sensor 6 will be explained in detail below.
- the sensor 6 has a rectangular shape when viewed in the vertical direction.
- the sensor 6 has long sides extending in the left-right direction.
- the sensor 6 includes a piezoelectric film 14, an upper electrode 15a, and a lower electrode 15b.
- the piezoelectric film 14 has a sheet shape. Therefore, the piezoelectric film 14 has an upper main surface and a lower main surface.
- the length of the piezoelectric film 14 in the left-right direction is longer than the length of the piezoelectric film 14 in the front-back direction.
- the piezoelectric film 14 has a rectangular shape with long sides extending in the left-right direction when viewed in the up-down direction.
- the piezoelectric film 14 generates an electric charge according to the amount of deformation of the piezoelectric film 14.
- the piezoelectric film 14 is a PLA film. Below, the piezoelectric film 14 will be explained in more detail.
- the piezoelectric film 14 has a characteristic that the polarity of the charge generated when the piezoelectric film 14 is stretched in the left-right direction is opposite to the polarity of the charge generated when the piezoelectric film 14 is stretched in the front-back direction.
- the piezoelectric film 14 is a film formed from a chiral polymer.
- the chiral polymer is, for example, polylactic acid (PLA), particularly L-type polylactic acid (PLLA).
- PLLA which is a chiral polymer, has a main chain having a helical structure.
- PLLA has piezoelectricity in which molecules are oriented by being uniaxially stretched.
- the piezoelectric film 14 has a piezoelectric constant of d14.
- the uniaxial stretching direction (orientation direction) of the piezoelectric film 14 forms an angle of 45 degrees with respect to each of the front-back direction and the left-right direction.
- This 45 degrees includes, for example, an angle including approximately 45 degrees ⁇ 10 degrees.
- the piezoelectric film 14 generates electric charge by being stretched in the left-right direction or compressed in the left-right direction.
- the piezoelectric film 14 when the piezoelectric film 14 is stretched in the left-right direction, it generates negative charges.
- the piezoelectric film 14 is compressed in the left-right direction, it generates a positive charge.
- the magnitude of the charge depends on the amount of deformation of the piezoelectric film 14 due to expansion or compression. More precisely, the magnitude of the charge is proportional to the differential value of the amount of deformation of the piezoelectric film 14 due to expansion or compression.
- the upper electrode 15a is a signal electrode. A detection signal is output from the upper electrode 15a.
- the upper electrode 15a is provided on the upper main surface of the piezoelectric film 14.
- the lower electrode 15b is a ground electrode. The lower electrode 15b is connected to ground.
- the lower electrode 15b is provided on the lower main surface of the piezoelectric film 14.
- the electronic device 1 further includes a current/voltage conversion circuit and an amplifier circuit.
- a current/voltage conversion circuit and an amplifier circuit are common circuits, their explanation will be omitted.
- the upper electrode 15a is fixed to the lower main surface of the display panel 4 with double-sided tape or the like. Thereby, when the display panel 4 is pushed downward by the user, the sensor 6 extends in the front-back direction. As a result, the sensor 6 outputs a signal having a positive voltage with respect to the reference potential V0, as shown in FIG.
- the secondary battery 2 when the secondary battery 2 is repeatedly charged and discharged, it expands as shown in FIG. As a result, the first main surface S1 of the secondary battery 2 comes into contact with the display panel 4.
- the sensor 6 outputs a signal having a negative voltage with respect to the reference potential V0, as shown in FIG.
- the first signal output by the sensor 6 is Waveform P1 (see FIG.
- the polarity of the first waveform P1 with respect to the reference potential V0 is different from the polarity of the second waveform P2 with respect to the reference potential V0.
- FIGS. 7 to 10 are front views of the display panel 4 and the sensor 6.
- the first main surface S1 is not in contact with the display panel 4.
- the first main surface S1 is in contact with the display panel 4.
- the display panel 4 has a flat plate shape. Then, when the user pushes the display panel 4 downward, the display panel 4 curves to protrude downward, as shown in FIG. At this time, the sensor 6 also curves together with the display panel 4. The sensor 6 is then extended in the front-rear direction. As a result, as shown in FIG. 4, a signal having a positive voltage with respect to the reference potential V0 is output.
- FIG. 11 is a block diagram of the electronic device 1.
- FIG. 12 is a flowchart executed by the control device 20 of the electronic device 1.
- the electronic device 1 further includes a control device 20, as shown in FIG.
- the control device 20 is, for example, a CPU (Central Processing Unit).
- the control device 20 executes the flowchart shown in FIG. 12 by executing a program stored in a storage device (not shown).
- the control device 20 acquires a signal from the sensor 6 (step S1). Next, the control device 20 determines whether the polarity of the signal acquired in step S1 is negative (step S2). If the polarity of the signal is negative, the process proceeds to step S3. If the polarity of the signal is not negative, the process returns to step S1.
- the control device 20 determines that an abnormality has occurred in the secondary battery 2 (step S3).
- the control device 20 stops charging the secondary battery 2 (step S4).
- the control device 20 causes the display panel 4 to display that an abnormality has occurred (step S5). This completes the process.
- the electronic device 1 that can detect the expansion of the secondary battery 2 can be made thinner. More specifically, in the method for measuring battery expansion described in Patent Document 1, a sensor for detecting battery expansion is attached to the battery. In this case, a space must exist in the housing having a total thickness of the sensor and the battery.
- the electronic device 1 includes a sensor 6 that detects elastic deformation of the display panel 4 that occurs when force is applied to the display panel 4.
- the first waveform P1 of the signal output by the sensor 6 when the first pattern of force is applied to the display panel 4 while the first principal surface S1 is in contact with the display panel 4 is This is different from the second waveform P2 of the signal output by the sensor 6 when the force of the first pattern is applied to the display panel 4 in a state where S1 is not in contact with the display panel 4.
- the control device 20 can determine whether the first main surface S1 is in contact with the display panel 4 based on the waveform of the signal. That is, the control device 20 can detect the expansion of the secondary battery 2.
- Such a sensor 6 does not overlap the secondary battery 2 when viewed in the vertical direction. Therefore, it is sufficient that a space having the thickness of the secondary battery 2 exists in the housing 3. As described above, according to the electronic device 1, the electronic device 1 that can detect the expansion of the secondary battery 2 can be made thinner. That is, the sensor 6 can be provided while maintaining the capacity of the secondary battery 2 of the electronic device 1.
- the electronic device 1 can be made smaller. More specifically, the sensor 6 detects elastic deformation of the display panel 4. Therefore, the control device 20 can calculate the magnitude of the force with which the user presses the display panel 4 using the signal from the sensor 6 . Therefore, the sensor 6 functions as a pressure sensor and an expansion sensor for the secondary battery 2. As a result, the electronic device 1 does not require two sensors, so the electronic device 1 can be made smaller.
- FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic device 1a.
- the electronic device 1a differs from the electronic device 1 in that it further includes a rigid body 5 and a deformation generating device 7.
- the rigid body 5 is, for example, a part of the housing of the electronic device 1a, a frame, a circuit board, or the like.
- the deformation generating device 7 generates elastic deformation in the rigid body 5 by applying force to the rigid body 5.
- the deformation generator 7 is a vibrator.
- the vibrator is, for example, an LRA, a voice coil motor, an eccentric motor, or the like. Therefore, the deformation generator 7 vibrates.
- the rigid body 5 is elastically deformed by the vibration of the deformation generator 7.
- the sensor 6 is attached to the rigid body 5.
- the distance between the sensor 6 and the secondary battery 2 is shorter than the distance between the sensor 6 and the deformation generator 7.
- the sensor 6 detects the elastic deformation of the rigid body 5 caused by the force applied to the rigid body 5 by the deformation generating device 7.
- the first waveform P1 of the signal output by the sensor 6 when the first pattern of force is applied to the rigid body 5 while the first principal surface S1 is in contact with the rigid body 5 is such that the first principal surface S1 is in contact with the rigid body 5. It differs from the second waveform P2 of the signal output by the sensor 6 when the first pattern of force is applied to the rigid body 5 in a state where the rigid body 5 is not in contact with the rigid body 5.
- the rest of the structure of the electronic device 1a is the same as that of the electronic device 1, so a description thereof will be omitted.
- FIG. 14 is a sectional view of the electronic device 1b.
- the electronic device 1b is a wireless earphone.
- the electronic device 1b includes a secondary battery 2, a housing 3, a sensor 6, a deformation generating device 7, and a control device 20.
- the deformation generator 7 is a speaker.
- the deformation generator 7 vibrates the housing 3 when generating sound.
- the deformation generating device 7 generates elastic deformation in the casing 3 (rigid body) by applying force to the casing 3 (rigid body).
- the sensor 6 is attached to the casing 3 (rigid body) and detects elastic deformation of the casing 3 (rigid body) that occurs when force is applied to the casing 3 (rigid body).
- the rest of the structure of the electronic device 1b is the same as that of the electronic device 1a, so a description thereof will be omitted.
- the electronic device according to the present invention is not limited to the electronic devices 1, 1a, and 1b, and can be modified within the scope of the gist.
- the polarity of the first waveform P1 with respect to the reference potential V0 does not have to be different from the polarity of the second waveform P2 with respect to the reference potential V0. Therefore, it is sufficient that the first waveform P1 is different from the second waveform P2. That is, the polarity of the second waveform P2 with respect to the reference potential V0 may be the same as the polarity of the first waveform P1 with respect to the reference potential V0.
- control device 20 notifies the user of an abnormality in the secondary battery 2 when the polarity of the signal is negative. That is, the control device 20 notifies the user of an abnormality in the secondary battery 2 when the polarity of the first waveform P1 with respect to the reference potential V0 is different from the polarity of the second waveform P2 with respect to the reference potential V0. However, if the first waveform P1 and the second waveform P2 are different, the control device 20 may notify the user of the abnormality of the secondary battery 2 using the display panel 4 (notification device).
- control device 20 stops charging the secondary battery 2 when the polarity of the signal is negative. That is, the control device 20 stops charging the secondary battery 2 when the polarity of the first waveform P1 with respect to the reference potential V0 is different from the polarity of the second waveform P2 with respect to the reference potential V0. However, the control device 20 may stop charging the secondary battery 2 if the first waveform P1 and the second waveform P2 are different.
- a flexible printed circuit board including wiring for the sensor 6 may be integrated with the sensor 6.
- control device 20 may notify the user of the abnormality of the secondary battery 2 through a speaker.
- the sensor 6 may be a sensor that detects the grip of the game controller by the user.
- the sensor 6 may be a sensor that detects the user's pulse.
- the material of the rigid body 5 is, for example, glass, metal, ceramic, or resin.
- the present invention includes the following structure.
- a secondary battery having a first main surface and a second main surface aligned in the Z-axis direction; a rigid body facing the first principal surface; a sensor that is attached to the rigid body and detects elastic deformation of the rigid body that occurs when force is applied to the rigid body; It is equipped with The sensor does not overlap the secondary battery when viewed in the Z-axis direction,
- the first waveform of the signal output by the sensor when a first pattern of force is applied to the rigid body while the first principal surface is in contact with the rigid body is such that the first waveform of the signal output by the sensor is a second waveform of a signal output by the sensor when the first pattern of force is applied to the rigid body in a non-contact state; Electronics.
- the electronic device is A deformation generating device that generates elastic deformation in the rigid body by applying a force to the rigid body, Furthermore, we have The electronic device described in (1) or (2).
- the electronic device is a control device; a notification device; It is equipped with The control device notifies a user of an abnormality in the secondary battery using the notification device if the first waveform and the second waveform are different.
- the electronic device according to any one of (1) to (3).
- the electronic device is control device, It is equipped with The control device stops charging the secondary battery when the first waveform and the second waveform are different.
- the electronic device according to any one of (1) to (4).
- the distance between the first principal surface and the rigid body is smaller than the thickness of the sensor in the Z-axis direction.
- the distance between the first main surface and the rigid body is 1.5 mm or less, The electronic device according to any one of (1) to (6).
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Abstract
Description
Z軸方向に並ぶ第1主面及び第2主面を有する2次電池と、
前記第1主面と向かい合う剛体と、
前記剛体に取り付けられ、かつ、力が前記剛体に付与されることによって発生する前記剛体の弾性変形を検知するセンサと、
を備えており、
前記センサは、前記Z軸方向に見て、前記2次電池と重なっておらず、
前記第1主面が前記剛体に接触している状態で第1パターンの力が前記剛体に付与されたときに前記センサが出力する信号の第1波形は、前記第1主面が前記剛体に接触していない状態で前記第1パターンの力が前記剛体に付与されたときに前記センサが出力する信号の第2波形と異なる。
以下に、本発明の一実施形態に係る電子機器1について図面を参照しながら説明する。図1は、電子機器1の上面図である。図2及び図5は、電子機器1のA-Aにおける断面図である。図3は、センサ6の上面図及びB-Bにおける断面図である。図4及び図6は、センサ6が出力する信号の波形図である。図4及び図6の縦軸は電圧である。図4及び図6の横軸は、時刻である。
電子機器1によれば、2次電池2の膨張を検知できる電子機器1の薄型化を図ることができる。より詳細には、特許文献1に記載のバッテリの膨張を測定する方法では、バッテリの膨張を検知するためのセンサがバッテリに貼り付けられる。この場合、センサの厚みとバッテリの厚みとの合計の厚みを有するスペースが筐体に存在しなければならない。
以下に第1変形例に係る電子機器1aについて図面を参照しながら説明する。図13は、電子機器1aの断面図である。
以下に第2変形例に係る電子機器1bについて図面を参照しながら説明する。図14は、電子機器1bの断面図である。
本発明に係る電子機器は、電子機器1,1a,1bに限らず、その要旨の範囲内において変更可能である。
Z軸方向に並ぶ第1主面及び第2主面を有する2次電池と、
前記第1主面と向かい合う剛体と、
前記剛体に取り付けられ、かつ、力が前記剛体に付与されることによって発生する前記剛体の弾性変形を検知するセンサと、
を備えており、
前記センサは、前記Z軸方向に見て、前記2次電池と重なっておらず、
前記第1主面が前記剛体に接触している状態で第1パターンの力が前記剛体に付与されたときに前記センサが出力する信号の第1波形は、前記第1主面が前記剛体に接触していない状態で前記第1パターンの力が前記剛体に付与されたときに前記センサが出力する信号の第2波形と異なる、
電子機器。
前記第1波形の基準電位に対する極性は、前記第2波形の前記基準電位に対する極性と異なる、
(1)に記載の電子機器。
前記電子機器は、
前記剛体に力を付与することにより、前記剛体に弾性変形を発生させる変形発生装置を、
更に備えている、
(1)又は(2)に記載の電子機器。
前記電子機器は、
制御装置と、
通知装置と、
を備えており、
前記制御装置は、前記第1波形と前記第2波形とが異なる場合には、前記通知装置により前記2次電池の異常をユーザに通知する、
(1)ないし(3)のいずれかに記載の電子機器。
前記電子機器は、
制御装置を、
を備えており、
前記制御装置は、前記第1波形と前記第2波形とが異なる場合には、前記2次電池の充電を停止する、
(1)ないし(4)のいずれかに記載の電子機器。
前記第1主面と前記剛体との距離は、前記センサの前記Z軸方向の厚みより小さい、
(1)ないし(5)のいずれかに記載の電子機器。
前記第1主面と前記剛体との距離は、1.5mm以下である、
(1)ないし(6)のいずれかに記載の電子機器。
前記2次電池が膨張することによって前記第1主面が前記剛体に接触する、
(1)ないし(7)のいずれかに記載の電子機器。
2:2次電池
3:筐体
4:表示パネル
5:剛体
6:センサ
7:変形発生装置
20:制御装置
S1:第1主面
S2:第2主面
Claims (8)
- Z軸方向に並ぶ第1主面及び第2主面を有する2次電池と、
前記第1主面と向かい合う剛体と、
前記剛体に取り付けられ、かつ、力が前記剛体に付与されることによって発生する前記剛体の弾性変形を検知するセンサと、
を備えており、
前記センサは、前記Z軸方向に見て、前記2次電池と重なっておらず、
前記第1主面が前記剛体に接触している状態で第1パターンの力が前記剛体に付与されたときに前記センサが出力する信号の第1波形は、前記第1主面が前記剛体に接触していない状態で前記第1パターンの力が前記剛体に付与されたときに前記センサが出力する信号の第2波形と異なる、
電子機器。 - 前記第1波形の基準電位に対する極性は、前記第2波形の前記基準電位に対する極性と異なる、
請求項1に記載の電子機器。 - 前記電子機器は、
前記剛体に力を付与することにより、前記剛体に弾性変形を発生させる変形発生装置を、
更に備えている、
請求項1又は請求項2に記載の電子機器。 - 前記電子機器は、
制御装置と、
通知装置と、
を備えており、
前記制御装置は、前記第1波形と前記第2波形とが異なる場合には、前記通知装置により前記2次電池の異常をユーザに通知する、
請求項1ないし請求項3のいずれかに記載の電子機器。 - 前記電子機器は、
制御装置を、
を備えており、
前記制御装置は、前記第1波形と前記第2波形とが異なる場合には、前記2次電池の充電を停止する、
請求項1ないし請求項4のいずれかに記載の電子機器。 - 前記第1主面と前記剛体との距離は、前記センサの前記Z軸方向の厚みより小さい、
請求項1ないし請求項5のいずれかに記載の電子機器。 - 前記第1主面と前記剛体との距離は、1.5mm以下である、
請求項1ないし請求項6のいずれかに記載の電子機器。 - 前記2次電池が膨張することによって前記第1主面が前記剛体に接触する、
請求項1ないし請求項7のいずれかに記載の電子機器。
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202380038724.2A CN119156730A (zh) | 2022-05-10 | 2023-05-02 | 电子设备 |
| JP2024520429A JP7613639B2 (ja) | 2022-05-10 | 2023-05-02 | 電子機器 |
| US18/886,454 US20250008670A1 (en) | 2022-05-10 | 2024-09-16 | Electronic device |
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|---|---|---|---|
| JP2022077360 | 2022-05-10 | ||
| JP2022-077360 | 2022-05-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US18/886,454 Continuation US20250008670A1 (en) | 2022-05-10 | 2024-09-16 | Electronic device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2023219040A1 true WO2023219040A1 (ja) | 2023-11-16 |
Family
ID=88730517
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2023/017113 Ceased WO2023219040A1 (ja) | 2022-05-10 | 2023-05-02 | 電子機器 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20250008670A1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP7613639B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN119156730A (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2023219040A1 (ja) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009529209A (ja) * | 2005-11-30 | 2009-08-13 | エルジー・ケム・リミテッド | 二次電池用の安全装置および安全装置を利用する電池パック |
| JP2012114078A (ja) * | 2010-11-19 | 2012-06-14 | General Electric Co <Ge> | バッテリパックの安全性を判定する装置及び方法 |
| US20180261824A1 (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2018-09-13 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Method of detecting swelling of battery using pressure sensor and electronic device using the method |
| JP2020071961A (ja) * | 2018-10-30 | 2020-05-07 | ミツミ電機株式会社 | 電子機器及びその制御方法 |
| JP2022026588A (ja) * | 2020-07-31 | 2022-02-10 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 電池パックのセル膨張検出装置 |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5501286B2 (ja) | 2011-04-28 | 2014-05-21 | 日立ビークルエナジー株式会社 | 蓄電装置 |
-
2023
- 2023-05-02 WO PCT/JP2023/017113 patent/WO2023219040A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2023-05-02 JP JP2024520429A patent/JP7613639B2/ja active Active
- 2023-05-02 CN CN202380038724.2A patent/CN119156730A/zh active Pending
-
2024
- 2024-09-16 US US18/886,454 patent/US20250008670A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009529209A (ja) * | 2005-11-30 | 2009-08-13 | エルジー・ケム・リミテッド | 二次電池用の安全装置および安全装置を利用する電池パック |
| JP2012114078A (ja) * | 2010-11-19 | 2012-06-14 | General Electric Co <Ge> | バッテリパックの安全性を判定する装置及び方法 |
| US20180261824A1 (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2018-09-13 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Method of detecting swelling of battery using pressure sensor and electronic device using the method |
| JP2020071961A (ja) * | 2018-10-30 | 2020-05-07 | ミツミ電機株式会社 | 電子機器及びその制御方法 |
| JP2022026588A (ja) * | 2020-07-31 | 2022-02-10 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 電池パックのセル膨張検出装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN119156730A (zh) | 2024-12-17 |
| JPWO2023219040A1 (ja) | 2023-11-16 |
| JP7613639B2 (ja) | 2025-01-15 |
| US20250008670A1 (en) | 2025-01-02 |
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