WO2023216116A1 - 信息处理方法及装置、通信设备及存储介质 - Google Patents

信息处理方法及装置、通信设备及存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023216116A1
WO2023216116A1 PCT/CN2022/092054 CN2022092054W WO2023216116A1 WO 2023216116 A1 WO2023216116 A1 WO 2023216116A1 CN 2022092054 W CN2022092054 W CN 2022092054W WO 2023216116 A1 WO2023216116 A1 WO 2023216116A1
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Prior art keywords
sensing
management data
services
perception
information
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PCT/CN2022/092054
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
沈洋
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北京小米移动软件有限公司
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Application filed by 北京小米移动软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority to CN202280001714.7A priority Critical patent/CN117397258A/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2022/092054 priority patent/WO2023216116A1/zh
Publication of WO2023216116A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023216116A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02Services making use of location information

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of wireless communication technology but is not limited to the field of wireless communication technology, and in particular, to an information processing method and device, communication equipment and storage medium.
  • Wireless sensing technology aims to acquire information about distant objects by emitting sensing signals without physical contact. After the target's perception data (or perception data) or the perception data around the target are analyzed, the characteristics of the target and/or the characteristics of the environment where the target is located can be obtained.
  • Radar is widely used in wireless sensing technology.
  • Wireless sensing technology uses radar signals to determine the distance, angle, and instantaneous speed of a target.
  • RF sensors can include: time of flight (ToF) cameras, acceleration sensors, gyroscopes, and lidar.
  • TOF time of flight
  • acceleration sensors acceleration sensors
  • gyroscopes gyroscopes
  • lidar lidar
  • the integrated sensing and communication system means that in the fifth generation of mobile communications (5G), New Radio (NR) is endowed with sensing capabilities.
  • 5G fifth generation of mobile communications
  • NR New Radio
  • the communication system and infrastructure of 5G NR are used not only for communication but also for sensing services. .
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information processing method and device, communication equipment, and storage media.
  • a first aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing method, which is executed by a sensing function (SF).
  • the method includes:
  • the provision of perception services is controlled.
  • the second aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing method, which is executed by a core network element.
  • the method includes:
  • Sensing management data is sent to the sensing function SF; wherein the sensing management data is used for the SF to control the provision of sensing services.
  • a third aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing device, wherein the device includes:
  • the first receiving module is configured to receive the perception management data sent by the core network element
  • the control module is configured to control the provision of sensing services according to the sensing management data.
  • a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides an information processing device, wherein the device includes:
  • the second sending module is configured to send perception management data to the perception function SF; wherein the perception management data is used for the SF to control the provision of perception services.
  • a fifth aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, including a processor, a transceiver, a memory, and an executable program stored on the memory and capable of being run by the processor, wherein the processor runs the executable program.
  • the program executes the information processing method provided by the first aspect or the second aspect.
  • a sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides a computer storage medium that stores an executable program; after the executable program is executed by a processor, the information provided by the first aspect or the second aspect can be realized Approach.
  • the SF will receive the perception management data sent by the core network element.
  • the perception management data is used to manage or control the provision of the perception service of the SF, thereby ensuring the availability of the perception service. It can be provided in an orderly and smooth manner without violating laws and regulations by providing sensing services in areas where sensing services cannot be provided.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 2 is a schematic system architecture diagram of a communication system according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 3 is a schematic flowchart of an information processing method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 4 is a schematic flowchart of an information processing method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 5 is a schematic flowchart of an information processing method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 6 is a schematic flowchart of an information processing method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 7 is a schematic flowchart of an information processing method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 8 is a schematic flowchart of an information processing method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 9 is a schematic flowchart of an information processing method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 10 is a schematic flowchart of an information processing method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an information processing device according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 12 is a schematic structural diagram of an information processing device according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe various information in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from each other.
  • first information may also be called second information, and similarly, the second information may also be called first information.
  • word “if” as used herein may be interpreted as "when” or "when” or "in response to determining.”
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the wireless communication system is a communication system based on cellular mobile communication technology.
  • the wireless communication system may include several UEs 11 and several access devices 12 .
  • UE11 may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to users.
  • UE11 can communicate with one or more core networks via the Radio Access Network (RAN).
  • RAN Radio Access Network
  • UE11 can be an Internet of Things UE, such as a sensor device, a mobile phone (or a "cellular" phone) and a device with Internet of Things
  • the computer of the UE may, for example, be a fixed, portable, pocket-sized, handheld, computer-built-in or vehicle-mounted device.
  • UE11 may also be a device for an unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • UE11 may also be a vehicle-mounted device, for example, it may be a driving computer with a wireless communication function, or a wireless communication device connected to an external driving computer.
  • UE11 may also be a roadside device, for example, it may be a streetlight, a signal light or other roadside device with wireless communication function.
  • the access device 12 may be a network-side device in the wireless communication system.
  • the wireless communication system can be the 4th generation mobile communication technology (the 4th generation mobile communication, 4G) system, also known as the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system; or the wireless communication system can also be a 5G system, Also called new radio (NR) system or 5G NR system.
  • the wireless communication system may also be a next-generation system of the 5G system.
  • the access network in the 5G system can be called NG-RAN (New Generation-Radio Access Network). Or, MTC system.
  • the access device 12 may be an evolved access device (eNB) used in the 4G system.
  • the access device 12 may also be an access device (gNB) using a centralized distributed architecture in the 5G system.
  • eNB evolved access device
  • gNB access device
  • the access device 12 adopts a centralized distributed architecture it usually includes a centralized unit (central unit, CU) and at least two distributed units (distributed unit, DU).
  • the centralized unit is equipped with a protocol stack including the Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer, the Radio Link Control protocol (Radio Link Control, RLC) layer, and the Media Access Control (Media Access Control, MAC) layer; distributed
  • PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
  • RLC Radio Link Control
  • MAC Media Access Control
  • the unit is provided with a physical (Physical, PHY) layer protocol stack, and the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the specific implementation of the access device 12.
  • a wireless connection can be established between the access device 12 and the UE11 through the wireless air interface.
  • the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fourth generation mobile communication network technology (4G) standard; or the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fifth generation mobile communication network technology (5G) standard, such as
  • the wireless air interface is a new air interface; alternatively, the wireless air interface may also be a wireless air interface based on the next generation mobile communication network technology standard of 5G.
  • 5G-based perception services can be used in intelligent transportation, aviation, enterprise operations, smart cities, smart homes, factories, consumer applications, extended reality (Extended Reality, XR) or public partitions.
  • extended reality Extended Reality, XR
  • Vehicle wireless communication technology vehicle to Medical and intrusion detection.
  • induction-assisted communication can be as follows:
  • Reflective object Perceive the target to obtain its information
  • Transmitter A device that sends radio signals to the target.
  • the transmitter can be a UE or a gNB.
  • Receiver Detects the radio signal reflected by the target to obtain sensing information.
  • the receiver can be a UE or a gNB.
  • Initiator An authorized device that can initiate sensing services.
  • an initiator can request or subscribe to sensing information from one or more recipients.
  • the initiator can be a UE or gNB, or a network function (Network Function, NF).
  • the initiator is usually a device that collects sensory information and processes it to produce sensory results.
  • the consumer consumes sensing (i.e. uses) sensing results.
  • the consumer can be the UE application or Sensing application server (Sensing application server).
  • emitters, receivers, initiators and consumers can be configured in pairs or at the same time.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide a network architecture including: Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF), used for mobility and access management of UE;
  • AMF Access and Mobility Management Function
  • Session Management Function used for sessions between UE and network equipment, and between UEs;
  • PCF Policy Control Function
  • UPF User Plane Function
  • Radio Access Network is used for UE access.
  • UDR User Data Repository
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing method, which is performed by a sensing function.
  • the method includes:
  • S1110 Receive sensing management data sent by core network elements
  • S1120 Control the provision of sensing services according to the sensing management data.
  • the sensing function can be a network device located in the core network, and can also be called the sensing application function (Sensing Application Function, SAF).
  • the core network element can also be called a core network device, and the core network device can be a core network device or a core network database that stores various data.
  • the core network elements include but are not limited to: User Data Repository (UDR) and/or Unified Data Management (UDM).
  • UDR User Data Repository
  • UDM Unified Data Management
  • the SF obtains the perception management data within the geographical range where it provides perception services from the core network element, and locally maintains the perception management data.
  • the SF when the SF receives a request for sensing services, it obtains the sensing management data from the core network element.
  • the updated perception management data is pushed to the SF.
  • the SF will receive the perception management data sent by the core network element.
  • the perception management data is used to manage or control the provision of the perception service of the SF, thereby ensuring the orderly and smooth and compliant provision of the perception service.
  • the perception management data includes:
  • Time information is used to determine the period during which sensing services can be provided.
  • the region information may include a region identification.
  • the area information may include one or more lists, and the list may include: area identifiers that can provide sensing services and/or area identifiers that cannot provide sensing services.
  • the area identifier is, but is not limited to: a cell identifier (Identifier, ID) or a sector identifier of mobile cellular communications or a grid identifier that grids a geographical area.
  • the area information may include: area description information, and the area description information may describe area characteristics that can provide sensing services and/or area characteristics that cannot provide sensing services.
  • the area description information may include characteristic descriptions of one or more areas.
  • the area description information may include: a description of the area type.
  • the area description information includes: allowed area type information, and the areas that are allowed to provide sensing services defined in the allowed area type information do not include military controlled areas, then it can be considered that the military controlled areas are prohibited from providing sensing services.
  • the area description information includes prohibited area type information
  • the areas that cannot provide sensing services as defined by the prohibited area type information include: important infrastructure areas, it can be considered that the important infrastructure areas are prohibited from providing sensing services.
  • the important infrastructure areas include but are not limited to: large water conservancy facility areas and/or large power supply facility areas.
  • sensing services it may not be convenient to provide sensing services in some areas involving personal privacy. For example, in some large public washing spaces, privacy leakage may occur due to privacy sensing services involved. This privacy-sensitive area may indicate whether the SF is allowed to provide sensing services in this area through the sensing management data.
  • the sensing services in some areas are restricted periods.
  • the sensing management data contains time information, which facilitates providing sensing services according to the time information according to the SF during the periods when the sensing services are allowed to be provided, and during the periods when the sensing services are not allowed to be provided. Awareness services are not provided during this time period.
  • the region information includes at least one of the following:
  • Prohibited area information indicating the prohibited area for providing sensing services
  • Allowed area information indicates the allowed area that provides sensing services.
  • the time information includes at least one of the following:
  • Disable time information indicating the prohibition time for providing sensing services
  • Allowed time information indicates the allowed time for providing sensing services.
  • controlling the provision of awareness services according to the awareness management data may include at least one of the following:
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing method, which is performed by a sensing function.
  • the method includes:
  • S1210 Send data management query to the core network element
  • S1220 Receive the perception management data returned based on the data management query.
  • S1230 Control the provision of sensing services according to the sensing management data.
  • the SF can proactively send a data management query to the core network element (for example, the data management query can be: Nudr_DM Query). After receiving the data management query, the core network element will return the perception management data to the SF.
  • the data management query can be: Nudr_DM Query.
  • the SF After receiving the perception management data, the SF will control the provision of perception services based on the perception management data.
  • the specific content of the perception management data here and how the SF controls the provision of the perception service according to the perception management data can be referred to the foregoing embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing method, which is performed by a sensing function.
  • the method includes:
  • S1310 Receive an update message provided by the core network element, where the update message includes: the updated perception management data;
  • S1320 Control the provision of sensing services according to the sensing management data.
  • the core network element determines that its stored perception management data has been updated, it will send the updated perception management data or the updated content of the perception management data to the SF through an update message. In this way, the SF The updated perception management data will be received from the core network elements.
  • the SF decodes and updates the message; if the update message is successfully decoded, that is, after the perception management data is successfully obtained, the core network element can be notified that the perception management data has been successfully obtained, or the default There is no need to specifically inform the core network element that the sensing management data has been successfully obtained.
  • the SF may request the updated perception management data from the core network element.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing method, which is performed by a sensing function.
  • the method includes:
  • S1310 Receive an update message provided by the core network element, where the update message includes: the updated perception management data;
  • S1330 Control the provision of sensing services according to the sensing management data.
  • the SF will send an update acceptance message to the core network element to indicate that it has successfully received the updated perception management data, so as to prevent the core network element from thinking that the SF has not received repeated sending of the update notification.
  • the update acceptance message may be a message indicating to the core network element that the update message is successfully received and decoded.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing method, which is executed by a core network element.
  • the method includes:
  • S2110 Send perception management data to the SF; wherein the perception management data is used for the SF to control the provision of perception services.
  • the core network element can also be called a core network device, and the core network device can be a core network device or a core network database that stores various data.
  • the core network elements include but are not limited to: User Data Repository (UDR) and/or Unified Data Management (UDM).
  • UDR User Data Repository
  • UDM Unified Data Management
  • the core network element stores perception management data.
  • the perception management data includes:
  • Time information is used to determine the period during which sensing services can be provided.
  • the region information may include a region identification.
  • the area information may include one or more lists, and the list may include: area identifiers that can provide sensing services and/or area identifiers that cannot provide sensing services.
  • the area identifier is but not limited to: a cell identifier (Identifier, ID) or a sector identifier of mobile cellular communications or a grid identifier that grids a geographical area.
  • the area information may include: area description information, and the area description information may describe area characteristics that can provide sensing services and/or area characteristics that cannot provide sensing services.
  • the area description information may include characteristic descriptions of one or more areas.
  • the area description information may include: a description of the area type.
  • the area description information includes: allowed area type information, and the areas that are allowed to provide sensing services defined in the allowed area type information do not include military controlled areas, then it can be considered that the military controlled areas are prohibited from providing sensing services.
  • the area description information includes prohibited area type information
  • the areas that cannot provide sensing services as defined by the prohibited area type information include: important infrastructure areas, it can be considered that the important infrastructure areas are prohibited from providing sensing services.
  • the important infrastructure areas include but are not limited to: large water conservancy facility areas and/or large power supply facility areas.
  • the sensing services in some areas are restricted periods.
  • the sensing management data contains time information, which facilitates providing sensing services according to the time information according to the SF during the periods when the sensing services are allowed to be provided, and during the periods when the sensing services are not allowed to be provided. Awareness services are not provided during this time period.
  • the region information includes at least one of the following:
  • Prohibited area information indicating the prohibited area for providing sensing services
  • Allowed area information indicates the allowed area that provides sensing services.
  • the time information includes at least one of the following:
  • Disable time information indicating the prohibition time for providing sensing services
  • Allowed time information indicates the allowed time for providing sensing services.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing method, which is executed by a core network element.
  • the method includes:
  • the core network element may be the aforementioned UDR or UDM.
  • the data management query sent by the SF is received, and based on the data management query, the management data is sensed to the SF in need.
  • the data management query may include but is not limited to: Nudr_DM Query.
  • the core network element can also proactively send sensing management data to the SF.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing method, which is executed by a core network element.
  • the method includes:
  • the core network element may receive updated awareness management data from the management device, or receive updated awareness management data from a user interface (User Interface, UI).
  • UI User Interface
  • the core network element After the core network element discovers that the perception management data is updated, it will send an update message to the SF.
  • the update message includes: the updated perception management data.
  • the core network element when the core network element sends the update notification, it is considered that the SF has successfully received the updated perception management data.
  • the core network element sends an update notification and does not receive a message indicating that the SF failed to decode the received perception management data
  • the default is that the SF has successfully received the updated perception management data.
  • the core network element itself discovers that the perception management data has been updated, it will proactively send an update message to the SF, so that the SF can obtain the updated perception management data in a timely manner.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing method, which is executed by a core network element.
  • the method includes:
  • the core network element receives the update notification within the preset time window after sending the update message. If the update acceptance message is not received within the preset time window, it can be considered that the SF has not successfully received the update message.
  • the starting time of the preset time window may be: the sending time when the core network element sends the update message to the SF.
  • the update notification may be resent to the SF immediately or after a period of time.
  • UDR stores sensing sensing management data, including: prohibited area (or prohibited sensing area), allowed area (or allowed sensing area), prohibited sensing period (or prohibited sensing period), allowed sensing period (or allowed sensing period) .
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing method, which may include:
  • the SAF queries or subscribes to the updated perception management data (or modified perception management data) in the UDR by calling the Nudr_DM_Query service, and requests the perception management data from the UDR.
  • the perception management data includes area information in which the SAF provides perception services.
  • the UDR receives and stores the SAF's ID and/or IP address and area information that the SAF may be aware of.
  • UDR Based on the received area information that SAF may sense, UDR sends the sensing management data corresponding to the area to SAF in Nudr_DM_Queryresponse.
  • the management data includes prohibited sensing areas, permitted sensing areas, prohibited sensing area time, and permitted sensing area time; SAF receives the data and limits and allows sensing.
  • Changes in perception management data such as changes in regulations or operator policies, will affect changes in perception management data points. Changes in perception management data may include: previously prohibited areas may be switched to permitted areas; previously permitted areas may also become prohibited areas. UDR sends updated awareness management data to SAF through the Nudr_DM_Notify service.
  • SAF receives the updated awareness management data and sends Nudr_DM_Notifyresponse to UDR to inform UDR that the update of awareness management data has been received successfully. SAF performs management of perception service provision based on updated perception management data.
  • SAF Receives and stores perception management data from UDR, and performs corresponding operations on the perception service, such as limiting/allowing the area or/or time to provide perception services.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing device, wherein the device includes:
  • the first receiving module 110 is configured to receive perception management data sent by the core network element
  • the control module 120 is configured to control the provision of sensing services according to the sensing management data.
  • the information processing device may be included in the SF.
  • the first receiving module 110 and the control module 120 may be program modules; after the program modules are executed by a processor, the above operations can be implemented.
  • the first receiving module 110 and the control module 120 may be software-hardware combination modules; the software-hardware combination modules include but are not limited to various programmable arrays; the programmable arrays include but Not limited to: field programmable arrays and/or complex programmable arrays.
  • the first receiving module 110 and the control module 120 may be pure hardware modules; the pure hardware modules include but are not limited to application specific integrated circuits.
  • the perception management data includes:
  • Time information is used to determine the period during which sensing services can be provided.
  • the region information includes at least one of the following:
  • Prohibited area information indicating the prohibited area for providing sensing services
  • Allowed area information indicates the allowed area that provides sensing services.
  • the time information includes at least one of the following:
  • Disable time information indicating the prohibition time for providing sensing services
  • Allowed time information indicates the allowed time for providing sensing services.
  • the device includes:
  • a first sending module configured to send a data management query to the core network element
  • the first receiving module 110 is configured to receive the perception management data returned based on the data management query.
  • the first receiving module 110 is configured to receive an update message provided by the core network element, where the update message includes: the updated perception management data.
  • the device further includes:
  • the second sending module is configured to send an update acceptance message to the core network element after receiving the update message.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing device, wherein the device includes:
  • the third sending module 210 is configured to send perception management data to the perception function SF; wherein the perception management data is used for the SF to control the provision of perception services.
  • the third sending module 210 may be a program module; after the program module is executed by a processor, the above operations can be implemented.
  • the third sending module 210 may be a combination of software and hardware modules; the combination of software and hardware modules includes, but is not limited to, various programmable arrays; the programmable arrays include, but is not limited to: field programmable arrays and/or complex programmable arrays.
  • the third sending module 210 may be a pure hardware module; the pure hardware module includes but is not limited to an application specific integrated circuit.
  • the perception management data includes:
  • Time information is used to determine the period during which sensing services can be provided.
  • the region information includes at least one of the following:
  • Prohibited area information indicating the prohibited area for providing sensing services
  • Allowed area information indicates the allowed area that provides sensing services.
  • the time information includes at least one of the following:
  • Disable time information indicating the prohibition time for providing sensing services
  • Allowed time information indicates the allowed time for providing sensing services.
  • the device includes:
  • the second receiving module is configured to receive the data management query sent by the sensing function SF;
  • the third sending module 210 is configured to send the perception management data to the SF based on the data management query.
  • the second receiving module is configured to send an update message to the SF after the perception management data is updated, where the update message includes: the updated perception management data.
  • the device further includes:
  • the third receiving module is configured to receive an update accept message returned after the SF successfully receives the update message. Receive an update accept message returned after the SF successfully receives the update message.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, including:
  • Memory used to store instructions executable by the processor
  • the processor is configured to execute the information processing method provided by any of the foregoing technical solutions.
  • the processor may include various types of storage media, which are non-transitory computer storage media that can continue to store information stored thereon after the communication device is powered off.
  • the communication device includes: a UE or a network element, and the network element may be any one of the aforementioned first to fourth network elements.
  • the processor may be connected to the memory through a bus or the like, and be used to read the executable program stored on the memory, for example, at least one of the methods shown in FIGS. 3 to 10 .
  • FIG. 13 is a block diagram of a UE 800 according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • UE 800 may be a mobile phone, computer, digital broadcast user equipment, messaging device, game console, tablet device, medical device, fitness device, personal digital assistant, etc.
  • UE 800 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 802, a memory 804, a power supply component 806, a multimedia component 808, an audio component 810, an input/output (I/O) interface 812, a sensor component 814, and Communication component 816.
  • Processing component 802 generally controls the overall operations of UE 800, such as operations associated with display, phone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • the processing component 802 may include one or more processors 820 to execute instructions to generate all or part of the steps of the methods described above.
  • processing component 802 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 802 and other components.
  • processing component 802 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 808 and processing component 802.
  • Memory 804 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at UE 800. Examples of this data include instructions for any application or method operating on the UE800, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, etc.
  • Memory 804 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device, or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), Programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
  • EEPROM erasable programmable read-only memory
  • EPROM Programmable read-only memory
  • PROM programmable read-only memory
  • ROM read-only memory
  • magnetic memory flash memory, magnetic or optical disk.
  • Power supply component 806 provides power to various components of UE 800.
  • Power component 806 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to UE 800.
  • Multimedia component 808 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the UE 800 and the user.
  • the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense the boundary of a touch or slide action, but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide action.
  • multimedia component 808 includes a front-facing camera and/or a rear-facing camera. When UE800 is in operating mode, such as shooting mode or video mode, the front camera and/or rear camera can receive external multimedia data.
  • Each front-facing camera and rear-facing camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have a focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
  • Audio component 810 is configured to output and/or input audio signals.
  • audio component 810 includes a microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when UE 800 is in operating modes, such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode. The received audio signal may be further stored in memory 804 or sent via communication component 816 .
  • audio component 810 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
  • the I/O interface 812 provides an interface between the processing component 802 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: Home button, Volume buttons, Start button, and Lock button.
  • Sensor component 814 includes one or more sensors that provide various aspects of status assessment for UE 800 .
  • the sensor component 814 can detect the open/closed state of the device 800, the relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of the UE800, the sensor component 814 can also detect the position change of the UE800 or a component of the UE800, the user and the Presence or absence of UE800 contact, UE800 orientation or acceleration/deceleration and temperature changes of UE800.
  • Sensor assembly 814 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact.
  • Sensor assembly 814 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor component 814 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
  • Communication component 816 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between UE 800 and other devices.
  • UE800 can access wireless networks based on communication standards, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof.
  • communication component 816 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • the communications component 816 also includes a near field communications (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communications.
  • NFC near field communications
  • the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • UWB ultra-wideband
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • UE 800 may be configured by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable gates Array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components are implemented for executing the above method.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable gates Array
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components are implemented for executing the above method.
  • a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions such as a memory 804 including instructions, executable by the processor 820 of the UE 800 to generate the above method is also provided.
  • the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, etc.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure shows the structure of an access device.
  • the communication device 900 may be provided as a network side device.
  • the communication device may be various network elements such as the aforementioned access network element and/or network function.
  • communications device 900 includes a processing component 922, which further includes one or more processors, and memory resources represented by memory 932 for storing instructions, such as application programs, executable by processing component 922.
  • the application program stored in memory 932 may include one or more modules, each corresponding to a set of instructions.
  • the processing component 922 is configured to execute instructions to perform any of the foregoing methods applied to the access device, for example, the methods shown in any one of Figures 3 to 10.
  • Communication device 900 may also include a power supply component 926 configured to perform power management of communication device 900, a wired or wireless network interface 950 configured to connect communication device 900 to a network, and an input-output (I/O) interface 958 .
  • the communication device 900 may operate based on an operating system stored in the memory 932, such as Windows ServerTM, Mac OS XTM, UnixTM, LinuxTM, FreeBSDTM or the like.

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Abstract

本公开实施例提供一种信息处理方法及装置、通信设备及存储介质。由感知功能执行的信息处理方法,可包括:接收核心网网元发送的感知管理数据(S1110);根据感知管理数据,控制感知业务的提供(S1120)。

Description

信息处理方法及装置、通信设备及存储介质 技术领域
本公开涉及无线通信技术领域但不限于无线通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种信息处理方法及装置、通信设备及存储介质。
背景技术
无线感知技术旨在无物理接触的情况下,通过发射感知信号实现对远距离物体的信息获取。目标的感知数据(或者称为感知数据)或目标周围的感知数据被分析之后,就能够得到目标的特征和/或目标所在环境的特征。
雷达被广泛应用于无线感知技术中,无线感知技术使用雷达信号进行目标的距离、角度以及瞬时速度等确定。
其他的感知技术包括非射频(RF)感知器,该非RF感知器可包括:飞行时间(Time of Time,ToF)相机、加速度感知器、陀螺仪以及激光雷达等。
综合感知和通信系统意味着在第五代移动通信(5G)新无线(New radio,NR)被赋予感知能力,如此,5G NR的通信系统和基础设施,用于通信的同时还用于感知服务。
发明内容
本公开实施例提供一种信息处理方法及装置、通信设备及存储介质。
本公开实施例第一方面提供一种信息处理方法,其中,由感知功能(Sensing Function,SF)执行,所述方法包括:
接收核心网网元发送的感知管理数据;
根据所述感知管理数据,控制感知业务的提供。
本公开实施例第二方面提供一种信息处理方法,其中,由核心网网元执行,所述方法包括:
向感知功能SF发送感知管理数据;其中,所述感知管理数据,用于所述SF控制感知业务的提供。
本公开实施例第三方面提供一种信息处理装置,其中,所述装置包括:
第一接收模块,被配置为接收核心网网元发送的感知管理数据;
控制模块,被配置为根据所述感知管理数据,控制感知业务的提供。
本公开实施例第四方面提供一种信息处理装置,其中,所述装置包括:
第二发送模块,被配置为向感知功能SF发送感知管理数据;其中,所述感知管理数据,用于所 述SF控制感知业务的提供。
本公开实施例第五方面提供一种通信设备,包括处理器、收发器、存储器及存储在存储器上并能够由所述处理器运行的可执行程序,其中,所述处理器运行所述可执行程序时执行如前述第一方面或第二方面提供的信息处理方法。
本公开实施例第六方面提供一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质存储有可执行程序;所述可执行程序被处理器执行后,能够实现前述的第一方面或第二方面提供的信息处理方法。
本公开实施例提供的技术方案,在本公开实施例中SF会接收核心网网元发送的感知管理数据,该感知管理数据用于管理或者控制SF的感知业务的提供,从而保证感知业务的有序且顺利合规提供,而不会出现在不能提供感知业务的区域提供感知业务导致违反法律法规的问题。
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本公开实施例。
附图说明
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本发明实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本发明实施例的原理。
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种无线通信系统的结构示意图;
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种通信系统的系统架构示意图;
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息处理方法的流程示意图;
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息处理方法的流程示意图;
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息处理方法的流程示意图;
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息处理方法的流程示意图;
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息处理方法的流程示意图;
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息处理方法的流程示意图;
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息处理方法的流程示意图;
图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息处理方法的流程示意图;
图11是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息处理装置的结构示意图;
图12是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息处理装置的结构示意图;
图13是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种UE的结构示意图;
图14是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种通信设备的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式 并不代表与本发明实施例相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是本发明实施例的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
在本公开实施例使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的,而非旨在限制本公开实施例。在本公开所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解,本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。
应当理解,尽管在本公开实施例可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种信息,但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如,在不脱离本公开实施例范围的情况下,第一信息也可以被称为第二信息,类似地,第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。取决于语境,如在此所使用的词语“如果”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”。
请参考图1,其示出了本公开实施例提供的一种无线通信系统的结构示意图。如图1所示,无线通信系统是基于蜂窝移动通信技术的通信系统,该无线通信系统可以包括:若干个UE11以及若干个接入设备12。
其中,UE11可以是指向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备。UE11可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)与一个或多个核心网进行通信,UE11可以是物联网UE,如传感器设备、移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有物联网UE的计算机,例如,可以是固定式、便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的装置。例如,站(Station,STA)、订户单元(subscriber unit)、订户站(subscriber station)、移动站(mobile station)、移动台(mobile)、远程站(remote station)、接入点、远程UE(remote terminal)、接入UE(access terminal)、用户装置(user terminal)、用户代理(user agent)、用户设备(user device)、或用户UE(user equipment,UE)。或者,UE11也可以是无人飞行器的设备。或者,UE11也可以是车载设备,比如,可以是具有无线通信功能的行车电脑,或者是外接行车电脑的无线通信设备。或者,UE11也可以是路边设备,比如,可以是具有无线通信功能的路灯、信号灯或者其它路边设备等。
接入设备12可以是无线通信系统中的网络侧设备。其中,该无线通信系统可以是第四代移动通信技术(the 4th generation mobile communication,4G)系统,又称长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统;或者,该无线通信系统也可以是5G系统,又称新空口(new radio,NR)系统或5G NR系统。或者,该无线通信系统也可以是5G系统的再下一代系统。其中,5G系统中的接入网可以称为NG-RAN(New Generation-Radio Access Network,新一代无线接入网)。或者,MTC系统。
其中,接入设备12可以是4G系统中采用的演进型接入设备(eNB)。或者,接入设备12也可以是5G系统中采用集中分布式架构的接入设备(gNB)。当接入设备12采用集中分布式架构时,通常包括集中单元(central unit,CU)和至少两个分布单元(distributed unit,DU)。集中单元中设置有分组数据汇聚协议(Packet Data Convergence Protocol,PDCP)层、无线链路层控制协议(Radio Link Control,RLC)层、媒体访问控制(Media Access Control,MAC)层的协议栈;分布单元中设置有 物理(Physical,PHY)层协议栈,本公开实施例对接入设备12的具体实现方式不加以限定。
接入设备12和UE11之间可以通过无线空口建立无线连接。在不同的实施方式中,该无线空口是基于第四代移动通信网络技术(4G)标准的无线空口;或者,该无线空口是基于第五代移动通信网络技术(5G)标准的无线空口,比如该无线空口是新空口;或者,该无线空口也可以是基于5G的更下一代移动通信网络技术标准的无线空口。
在垂直领域,基于5G的感知服务可用于智能交通、航空、企业经营、智慧城市、智能家居、工厂、消费者应用程序、扩展现实(Extended Reality,XR)或者公共分区。
感知服务的类型有多种,以下提供几个举例:
车用无线通信技术(vehicle to X,V2X)、基础设施辅助环境感知、基础设施远程驾驶、高清地图采集共享和远程驾驶支持、环境实时监控、自动驾驶、无人机、空气污染监测、室内健康医疗和入侵检测。
对无线通信信道和环境的感知可以进一步提高通信系统的性能。感应辅助通讯的一些例子,具体可如下:
感知UE的位置和信道环境,以缩小波束扫描范围,缩短波束训练时间。
感知UE的位置、速度、运动轨迹和通道环境,用于波束预测,减少波束测量的开销和波束跟踪的延迟。
感知UE的特性和信道环境,提高信道估计性能。
感知系统中具有不同的角色,具体可包括:
反射对象:感知目标,以获取其信息;
发射者:向目标发送无线电信号的设备,发射者可以是UE,也可以是gNB。
接收者:检测目标反射的无线电信号感知得到感知信息,同样地,接收者可以是UE,也可以是gNB。
发起者:经过授权的可以发起感知业务的设备,例如发起者可以向一个或多个接收者请求或订阅感知信息。同样地,发起者可以是UE或者gNB,也可以是网络功能(Network Function,NF)。发起者通常是采集感知信息,并对其进行处理以产生感知结果的设备。
消费者:消费感知(即使用)感知结果,该消费者可为UE的应用程序或者感知应用服务器(Sensing application Server)。
值得注意的是:发射者、接收者、发起者和消费者可以成对配置,也可以同时配置。
如图2所示,本公开实施例提供一种网络架构包括:接入移动性管理功能(Access and Mobility Management Function,AMF),用于UE的移动性和接入管理;
会话管理功能(Session Management Function,SMF),用于UE和网络设备、以及UE之间的会话;
策略控制功能(Policy Control Function,PCF),用于提供各种数据流的策略或者针对会话的策略。
用户面功能(User Plane Function,UPF)。
无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)用于UE接入。
用户数据寄存器(User Data Repository,UDR),用于数据存储。
在本公开实施例中,SF和UDR之间具有接口。
如图3所示,本公开实施例提供一种信息处理方法,其中,由感知功能执行,所述方法包括:
S1110:接收核心网网元发送的感知管理数据;
S1120:根据所述感知管理数据,控制感知业务的提供。
该感知功能(Sensing Function,SF)可为位于核心网中网络设备,又可以称为感知应用功能(Sensing Application Function,SAF)。
该核心网网元又可以称为核心网设备,该核心网设备可以为存储各种数据的核心网设备或者核心网数据库。
示例性地,所述核心网网元包括但不限于:用户数据寄存器(User Data Repository,UDR)和/或统一数据管理(Unifier Data Management,UDM)。当然此处仅仅是对核心网网元的举例,具体实现时不局限于该举例。
在一个实施例中,SF会从核心网网元获取自身提供感知业务的地理范围内的所述感知管理数据,并在本地维护所述感知管理数据。
在另一个实施例中,SF收到请求感知业务的请求时,从核心网网元获取所述感知管理数据。
在另一个实施例中,核心网网元有更新的感知管理数据时,将更新后的感知管理数据推送给所述SF。
在本公开实施例中SF会接收核心网网元发送的感知管理数据,该感知管理数据用于管理或者控制SF的感知业务的提供,从而保证感知业务的有序且顺利合规提供,而不会出现在不能提供感知业务的区域提供感知业务导致违反法律法规的问题。
在一些实施例中,所述感知管理数据包括:
地区信息,用于确定能够提供感知业务的区域;
和/或,
时间信息,用于确定能够提供感知业务的时段。
在一个实施例中,该地区信息可包括区域标识。示例性地,该区域信息可包括一个或多个列表,该列表可包括:能够提供感知业务的区域标识和/或不能提供感知业务的区域标识。
所述区域标识但不限于:移动蜂窝通信的小区标识(Identifier,ID)或者扇区标识或者将地理区域网格化之的网格标识。
在另一个实施例中,该地区信息可包括:区域描述信息,该区域描述信息可描述能够提供感知业务的区域特性和/或不能提供感知业务的区域特性。
所述区域描述信息可包括一个或多个区域的特性描述。示例性地,该区域描述信息可包括:区域类型的描述。
例如,假设该区域描述信息包括:允许区域类型信息,允许区域类型信息中限定的允许提供感知业务的区域不包含军事管控区域,则可认为军事管控区域禁止提供感知业务。
又例如,假设区域描述信息包括:禁止区域类型信息,禁止区域类型信息限定的不可提供感知业务的区域包括:重要基础设施区域,则可认为重要基础设施区域禁止提供感知业务。
所述重要基础设施区域包括但不限于:大型水利设施区域和/或大型供电设施区域。
在一些实施例中,有些涉及个人隐私的区域也可能不方便提供感知服务,例如,在一些大型的公共洗漱空间,由于涉及隐私提供感知业务,可能会导致隐私泄漏。该这种隐私敏感区域可以由感知管理数据指示是否允许SF在该区域内提供感知业务。
在一些实施例中,有些区域的感知业务是限制时段,此时,感知管理数据包含时间信息,方便根据SF根据时间信息在允许提供感知业务的时段提供感知业务,而在不允许提供感知业务的时段不提供感知业务。
示例性地,所述地区信息包括以下至少之一:
禁止区域信息,指示提供感知业务的禁止区域;
允许区域信息,指示提供感知业务的允许区域。
示例性地,所述时间信息包括以下至少之一:
禁止时间信息,指示提供感知业务的禁止时间;
允许时间信息,指示提供感知业务的允许时间。
在一些实施例中,所述根据所述感知管理数据,控制感知业务的提供可包括以下至少之一:
在接收到请求在禁止区域提供感知业务的请求时,拒绝提供感知业务;
在接收到在禁止时段接收到提供感知业务的请求时,拒绝提供感知业务;
在接收到允许区域提供感知业务的请求时,确定提供感知业务;
在接收到允许时段提供感知业务的请求时,确定提供感知业务。
如图4所示,本公开实施例提供一种信息处理方法,其中,由感知功能执行,所述方法包括:
S1210:向所述核心网网元发送数据管理查询;
S1220:接收基于所述数据管理查询返回的所述感知管理数据。
S1230:根据所述感知管理数据,控制感知业务的提供。
SF可以主动向核心网网元发送数据管理查询(例如,该数据管理查询可为:Nudr_DM Query)。核心网网元接收到该数据管理查询之后,会向SF返回感知管理数据。
SF接收到感知管理数据之后,会根据感知管理数据控制感知业务的提供。
此处的感知管理数据的具体内容以及SF如何根据感知管理数据控制感知业务的提供,可以参见前述实施例,此处就不在重复了。
如图4所示,本公开实施例提供一种信息处理方法,其中,由感知功能执行,所述方法包括:
S1310:接收所述核心网网元提供的更新消息,其中,所述更新消息包括:更新后的所述感知管理数据;
S1320:根据所述感知管理数据,控制感知业务的提供。
在一些实施例中,若核心网网元确定自身存储的感知管理数据有更新,则会通过更新消息方式,将更新后的感知管理数据或者感知管理数据的更新内容发送给SF,如此,SF就会从核心网网元接收到更新后的感知管理数据。
在一些实施例中,SF接收到更新消息后,解码更新该消息;若成功解码更新消息,即成功获取到所述感知管理数据之后,可以告知核心网网元成功获取到感知管理数据,或者默认不用特意告知核心网网元成功获取到感知管理数据。
在还有一些实施例中,SF接收到更新消息但是解码失败,则可以向核心网网元请求更新后的感知管理数据。
如图4所示,本公开实施例提供一种信息处理方法,其中,由感知功能执行,所述方法包括:
S1310:接收所述核心网网元提供的更新消息,其中,所述更新消息包括:更新后的所述感知管理数据;
S1320:当接收到所述更新消息之后,向所述核心网网元发送更新接受消息;
S1330:根据所述感知管理数据,控制感知业务的提供。
本公开实施例中,SF会向核心网网元发送更新接受消息,表明自身成功接收到更新后的感知管理数据,以免核心网网元认为SF没有收到更新通知的重复发送。
该更新接受消息可为向核心网网元指示成功接收并解码所述更新消息的消息。
如图6所示,本公开实施例提供一种信息处理方法,其中,由核心网网元执行,所述方法包括:
S2110:向SF发送感知管理数据;其中,所述感知管理数据,用于所述SF控制感知业务的提供。
该核心网网元又可以称为核心网设备,该核心网设备可以为存储各种数据的核心网设备或者核心网数据库。
示例性地,所述核心网网元包括但不限于:用户数据寄存器(User Data Repository,UDR)和/或统一数据管理(Unifier Data Management,UDM)。当然此处仅仅是对核心网网元的举例,具体实现时不局限于该举例。
该核心网网元存储有感知管理数据。
在一些实施例中,所述感知管理数据包括:
地区信息,用于确定能够提供感知业务的区域;
和/或,
时间信息,用于确定能够提供感知业务的时段。
在一个实施例中,该地区信息可包括区域标识。示例性地,该区域信息可包括一个或多个列表,该列表可包括:能够提供感知业务的区域标识和/或不能提供感知业务的区域标识。
所述区域标识但不限于:移动蜂窝通信的小区标识(Identifier,ID)或者扇区标识或者将地理区域网格化之的网格标识
在另一个实施例中,该地区信息可包括:区域描述信息,该区域描述信息可描述能够提供感知业务的区域特性和/或不能提供感知业务的区域特性。
所述区域描述信息可包括一个或多个区域的特性描述。示例性地,该区域描述信息可包括:区域类型的描述。
例如,假设该区域描述信息包括:允许区域类型信息,允许区域类型信息中限定的允许提供感知业务的区域不包含军事管控区域,则可认为军事管控区域禁止提供感知业务。
又例如,假设区域描述信息包括:禁止区域类型信息,禁止区域类型信息限定的不可提供感知业务的区域包括:重要基础设施区域,则可认为重要基础设施区域禁止提供感知业务。
所述重要基础设施区域包括但不限于:大型水利设施区域和/或大型供电设施区域。
在一些实施例中,有些区域的感知业务是限制时段,此时,感知管理数据包含时间信息,方便根据SF根据时间信息在允许提供感知业务的时段提供感知业务,而在不允许提供感知业务的时段不提供感知业务。
示例性地,所述地区信息包括以下至少之一:
禁止区域信息,指示提供感知业务的禁止区域;
允许区域信息,指示提供感知业务的允许区域。
示例性地,所述时间信息包括以下至少之一:
禁止时间信息,指示提供感知业务的禁止时间;
允许时间信息,指示提供感知业务的允许时间。
如图7所示,本公开实施例提供一种信息处理方法,其中,由核心网网元执行,所述方法包括:
S2210:接收SF发送的数据管理查询;
S2220:基于所述数据管理查询,向所述SF发送的所述感知管理数据。
在本公开实施例中,该核心网网元可为前述UDR或者UDM。
在本公开实施例中,接收SF发送的数据管理查询,基于该数据管理查询向有需要的SF感知管理数据。
该数据管理查询可包括但不限于:Nudr_DM Query。
在另一些实施例中,核心网网元还可以主动向SF发送感知管理数据。
如图8所示,本公开实施例提供一种信息处理方法,其中,由核心网网元执行,所述方法包括:
S2310:当感知管理数据更新后,向所述SF发送更新消息,其中,所述更新消息包括:更新后的所述感知管理数据。
在一些实施例中,核心网网元可以从管理设备接收更新后的感知管理数据,或者从用户界面(User Interface,UI)接收更新后的感知管理数据。
核心网网元发现感知管理数据更新后,会向SF发送更新消息,该更新消息包括:更新后的感知管理数据。
在一些实施例中,核心网网元发送了所述更新通知,就认为SF成功接收到更新后的感知管理数 据。
在另一些实施例中,核心网网元发送了更新通知,没有收到SF对接收的感知管理数据解码失败的消息,就默认为SF成功接收到了更新后的感知管理数据。
若核心网网元自身发现感知管理数据有更新之后,就主动向SF发送更新消息,可以使得SF及时获得更新后的感知管理数据。
如图9所示,本公开实施例提供一种信息处理方法,其中,由核心网网元执行,所述方法包括:
S2410:当感知管理数据更新后,向所述SF发送更新消息,其中,所述更新消息包括:更新后的所述感知管理数据。
S2420:接收所述SF成功接收到所述更新消息之后返回的更新接受消息。
核心网网元在发送所述更新消息之后的预设时间窗内接收更新通知,在预设时间窗内未接收到所述更新接受消息,可认为SF没有成功接收到更新消息。该预设时间窗的起始时刻可为:核心网网元会向SF发送更新消息的发送时刻。
在一些实施例中,在预设时间窗内没有接收到更新接受消息,可以在立即或者间隔一段时间后向SF重发所述更新通知。UDR和SF(SAF)之间的接口:
将UDR的感知管理数据传递给SAF;
UDR中的感知管理数据发生变化时,也需要更新SAF中的感知管理数据。
UDR存储感知感知管理数据,包括:禁止区域(或称禁止感知区域)、允许区域(或称允许感知区域)、禁止感知时段(或称禁止感知时段)、允许感知时段(或称允许感知时段)。
如图10所示,本公开实施例提供一种信息处理方法,可包括:
1、SAF通过调用Nudr_DM_Query service,查询或者订阅UDR中更新的感知管理数据(或称修改后的感知管理数据),并向UDR请求感知管理数据。该感知管理数据包括SAF提供感知业务的区域信息。UDR接收并存储SAF的ID和/或IP地址和SAF可能感知的区域信息。
2、UDR根据接收到的SAF可能感知到的区域信息,在Nudr_DM_Queryresponse中将该区域对应的感知管理数据发送给SAF。该知管理数据包括禁止感知区域、允许感知区域、禁止感知区域时间、允许感知区域时间;SAF接收数据并进行限制和允许感知。
3、感知管理数据改变,例如法规或者运营商政策改变,则会影响感知管理数据点的改变。感知管理数据的改变可如:之前禁止区域可能会切换为允许区域;之前允许的区域也会变成禁止区域。UDR通过Nudr_DM_Notify服务将更新后的感知管理数据发送给SAF。
4、SAF接收更新后的感知管理数据,并向UDR发送Nudr_DM_Notifyresponse告知UDR感知管理数据的更新接收成功。SAF根据更新的感知管理数据进行感知业务提供的管理。
SAF:接收和存储来自UDR的感知管理数据,并对感知服务执行相应的操作,例如限制/允许提供感知业务的区域或/或时间。
如图11所示,本公开实施例提供一种信息处理装置,其中,所述装置包括:
第一接收模块110,被配置为接收核心网网元发送的感知管理数据;
控制模块120,被配置为根据所述感知管理数据,控制感知业务的提供。
该信息处理装置可包含在SF中。
在一些实施例中,所述第一接收模块110和所述控制模块120可为程序模块;所述程序模块被处理器执行之后,能够实现上述操作。
在另一些实施例中,所述第一接收模块110和所述控制模块120可为软硬结合模块;所述软硬结合模块包括但不限于各种可编程阵列;所述可编程阵列包括但不限于:现场可编程阵列和/或复杂可编程阵列。
在还有一些实施例中,所述第一接收模块110和所述控制模块120可为纯硬件模块;所述纯硬件模块包括但不限于专用集成电路。
在一些实施例中,所述感知管理数据包括:
地区信息,用于确定能够提供感知业务的区域;
和/或,
时间信息,用于确定能够提供感知业务的时段。
在一些实施例中,所述地区信息包括以下至少之一:
禁止区域信息,指示提供感知业务的禁止区域;
允许区域信息,指示提供感知业务的允许区域。
在一些实施例中,所述时间信息包括以下至少之一:
禁止时间信息,指示提供感知业务的禁止时间;
允许时间信息,指示提供感知业务的允许时间。
在一些实施例中,所述装置包括:
第一发送模块,被配置为向所述核心网网元发送数据管理查询;
所述第一接收模块110,被配置为接收基于所述数据管理查询返回的所述感知管理数据。
在一些实施例中,所述第一接收模块110,被配置为接收所述核心网网元提供的更新消息,其中,所述更新消息包括:更新后的所述感知管理数据。
在一些实施例中,所述装置还包括:
第二发送模块,被配置为当接收到所述更新消息之后,向所述核心网网元发送更新接受消息。
如图12所示,本公开实施例提供一种信息处理装置,其中,所述装置包括:
第三发送模块210,被配置为向感知功能SF发送感知管理数据;其中,所述感知管理数据,用于所述SF控制感知业务的提供。
在一些实施例中,所述第三发送模块210可为程序模块;所述程序模块被处理器执行之后,能够实现上述操作。
在另一些实施例中,所述第三发送模块210可为软硬结合模块;所述软硬结合模块包括但不限于各种可编程阵列;所述可编程阵列包括但不限于:现场可编程阵列和/或复杂可编程阵列。
在还有一些实施例中,所述第三发送模块210可为纯硬件模块;所述纯硬件模块包括但不限于 专用集成电路。
在一些实施例中,所述感知管理数据包括:
地区信息,用于确定能够提供感知业务的区域;
和/或,
时间信息,用于确定能够提供感知业务的时段。
在一些实施例中,所述地区信息包括以下至少之一:
禁止区域信息,指示提供感知业务的禁止区域;
允许区域信息,指示提供感知业务的允许区域。
在一些实施例中,所述时间信息包括以下至少之一:
禁止时间信息,指示提供感知业务的禁止时间;
允许时间信息,指示提供感知业务的允许时间。
在一些实施例中,所述装置包括:
第二接收模块,被配置为接收感知功能SF发送的数据管理查询;
所述第三发送模块210,被配置为基于所述数据管理查询,向所述SF发送的所述感知管理数据。
在一些实施例中,所述第二接收模块,被配置为当所述感知管理数据更新后,向所述SF发送更新消息,其中,所述更新消息包括:更新后的所述感知管理数据。
在一些实施例中,所述装置还包括:
第三接收模块,被配置为接收所述SF成功接收到所述更新消息之后返回的更新接受消息接收所述SF成功接收到所述更新消息之后返回的更新接受消息。
本公开实施例提供一种通信设备,包括:
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;
处理器,分别存储器连接;
其中,处理器被配置为执行前述任意技术方案提供的信息处理方法。
处理器可包括各种类型的存储介质,该存储介质为非临时性计算机存储介质,在通信设备掉电之后能够继续记忆存储其上的信息。
这里,所述通信设备包括:UE或者网元,该网元可为前述第一网元至第四网元中的任意一个。
所述处理器可以通过总线等与存储器连接,用于读取存储器上存储的可执行程序,例如,如图3至图10所示的方法的至少其中之一。
图13是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种UE800的框图。例如,UE 800可以是移动电话,计算机,数字广播用户设备,消息收发设备,游戏控制台,平板设备,医疗设备,健身设备,个人数字助理等。
参照图13,UE800可以包括以下一个或多个组件:处理组件802,存储器804,电源组件806,多媒体组件808,音频组件810,输入/输出(I/O)的接口812,传感器组件814,以及通信组件816。
处理组件802通常控制UE800的整体操作,诸如与显示,电话呼叫,数据通信,相机操作和记 录操作相关联的操作。处理组件802可以包括一个或多个处理器820来执行指令,以生成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外,处理组件802可以包括一个或多个模块,便于处理组件802和其他组件之间的交互。例如,处理组件802可以包括多媒体模块,以方便多媒体组件808和处理组件802之间的交互。
存储器804被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在UE800的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在UE800上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令,联系人数据,电话簿数据,消息,图片,视频等。存储器804可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。
电源组件806为UE800的各种组件提供电力。电源组件806可以包括电源管理系统,一个或多个电源,及其他与为UE800生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。
多媒体组件808包括在所述UE800和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中,屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板,屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏,以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。所述触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界,而且还检测与所述触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中,多媒体组件808包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当UE800处于操作模式,如拍摄模式或视频模式时,前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。
音频组件810被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如,音频组件810包括一个麦克风(MIC),当UE800处于操作模式,如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时,麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器804或经由通信组件816发送。在一些实施例中,音频组件810还包括一个扬声器,用于输出音频信号。
I/O接口812为处理组件802和外围接口模块之间提供接口,上述外围接口模块可以是键盘,点击轮,按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于:主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。
传感器组件814包括一个或多个传感器,用于为UE800提供各个方面的状态评估。例如,传感器组件814可以检测到设备800的打开/关闭状态,组件的相对定位,例如所述组件为UE800的显示器和小键盘,传感器组件814还可以检测UE800或UE800一个组件的位置改变,用户与UE800接触的存在或不存在,UE800方位或加速/减速和UE800的温度变化。传感器组件814可以包括接近传感器,被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件814还可以包括光传感器,如CMOS或CCD图像传感器,用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中,该传感器组件814还可以包括加速度传感器,陀螺仪传感器,磁传感器,压力传感器或温度传感器。
通信组件816被配置为便于UE800和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。UE800可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络,如WiFi,2G或3G,或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中,通信组件816 经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中,所述通信组件816还包括近场通信(NFC)模块,以促进短程通信。例如,在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术,红外数据协会(IrDA)技术,超宽带(UWB)技术,蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。
在示例性实施例中,UE800可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现,用于执行上述方法。
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质,例如包括指令的存储器804,上述指令可由UE800的处理器820执行以生成上述方法。例如,所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
如图14所示,本公开一实施例示出一种接入设备的结构。例如,通信设备900可以被提供为一网络侧设备。该通信设备可为前述的接入网元和/或网络功能等各种网元。
参照图14,通信设备900包括处理组件922,其进一步包括一个或多个处理器,以及由存储器932所代表的存储器资源,用于存储可由处理组件922的执行的指令,例如应用程序。存储器932中存储的应用程序可以包括一个或一个以上的每一个对应于一组指令的模块。此外,处理组件922被配置为执行指令,以执行上述方法前述应用在所述接入设备的任意方法,例如,如图3至图10任意一个所示方法。
通信设备900还可以包括一个电源组件926被配置为执行通信设备900的电源管理,一个有线或无线网络接口950被配置为将通信设备900连接到网络,和一个输入输出(I/O)接口958。通信设备900可以操作基于存储在存储器932的操作系统,例如Windows Server TM,Mac OS XTM,UnixTM,LinuxTM,FreeBSDTM或类似。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后,将容易想到本发明的其它实施方案。本公开旨在涵盖本发明的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本发明的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本发明的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。
应当理解的是,本发明并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本发明的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。

Claims (30)

  1. 一种信息处理方法,其中,由感知功能执行,所述方法包括:
    接收核心网网元发送的感知管理数据;
    根据所述感知管理数据,控制感知业务的提供。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述感知管理数据包括:
    地区信息,用于确定能够提供感知业务的区域;
    和/或,
    时间信息,用于确定能够提供感知业务的时段。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述地区信息包括以下至少之一:
    禁止区域信息,指示提供感知业务的禁止区域;
    允许区域信息,指示提供感知业务的允许区域。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述时间信息包括以下至少之一:
    禁止时间信息,指示提供感知业务的禁止时间;
    允许时间信息,指示提供感知业务的允许时间。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述方法包括:
    向所述核心网网元发送数据管理查询;
    所述接收核心网网元发送的感知管理数据,包括:
    接收基于所述数据管理查询返回的所述感知管理数据。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述接收核心网网元发送的感知管理数据,包括:
    接收所述核心网网元提供的更新消息,其中,所述更新消息包括:更新后的感知管理数据。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:
    当接收到所述更新消息之后,向所述核心网网元发送更新接受消息。
  8. 一种信息处理方法,其中,由核心网网元执行,所述方法包括:
    向感知功能SF发送感知管理数据;其中,所述感知管理数据,用于所述SF控制感知业务的提供。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述感知管理数据包括:
    地区信息,用于确定能够提供感知业务的区域;
    和/或,
    时间信息,用于确定能够提供感知业务的时段。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,所述地区信息包括以下至少之一:
    禁止区域信息,指示提供感知业务的禁止区域;
    允许区域信息,指示提供感知业务的允许区域。
  11. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述时间信息包括以下至少之一:
    禁止时间信息,指示提供感知业务的禁止时间;
    允许时间信息,指示提供感知业务的允许时间。
  12. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述方法包括:
    接收感知功能SF发送的数据管理查询;
    所述向感知功能SF发送感知管理数据,包括:
    基于所述数据管理查询,向所述SF发送的所述感知管理数据。
  13. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述向感知功能SF发送感知管理数据包括:
    当所述感知管理数据更新后,向所述SF发送更新消息,其中,所述更新消息包括:更新后的所述感知管理数据。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:
    接收所述SF成功接收到所述更新消息之后返回的更新接受消息。
  15. 一种信息处理装置,其中,所述装置包括:
    第一接收模块,被配置为接收核心网网元发送的感知管理数据;
    控制模块,被配置为根据所述感知管理数据,控制感知业务的提供。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的装置,其中,所述感知管理数据包括:
    地区信息,用于确定能够提供感知业务的区域;
    和/或,
    时间信息,用于确定能够提供感知业务的时段。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的装置,其中,所述地区信息包括以下至少之一:
    禁止区域信息,指示提供感知业务的禁止区域;
    允许区域信息,指示提供感知业务的允许区域。
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的装置,其中,所述时间信息包括以下至少之一:
    禁止时间信息,指示提供感知业务的禁止时间;
    允许时间信息,指示提供感知业务的允许时间。
  19. 根据权利要求15所述的装置,其中,所述装置包括:
    第一发送模块,被配置为向所述核心网网元发送数据管理查询;
    所述第一接收模块,被配置为接收基于所述数据管理查询返回的所述感知管理数据。
  20. 根据权利要求15所述的装置,其中,所述第一接收模块,被配置为接收所述核心网网元提供的更新消息,其中,所述更新消息包括:更新后的感知管理数据。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:
    第二发送模块,被配置为当接收到所述更新消息之后,向所述核心网网元发送更新接受消息。
  22. 一种信息处理装置,其中,所述装置包括:
    第三发送模块,被配置为向感知功能SF发送感知管理数据;其中,所述感知管理数据,用于所述SF控制感知业务的提供。
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的装置,其中,所述感知管理数据包括:
    地区信息,用于确定能够提供感知业务的区域;
    和/或,
    时间信息,用于确定能够提供感知业务的时段。
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的装置,其中,所述地区信息包括以下至少之一:
    禁止区域信息,指示提供感知业务的禁止区域;
    允许区域信息,指示提供感知业务的允许区域。
  25. 根据权利要求23所述的装置,其中,所述时间信息包括以下至少之一:
    禁止时间信息,指示提供感知业务的禁止时间;
    允许时间信息,指示提供感知业务的允许时间。
  26. 根据权利要求22所述的装置,其中,所述装置包括:
    第二接收模块,被配置为接收感知功能SF发送的数据管理查询;
    所述第三发送模块,被配置为基于所述数据管理查询,向所述SF发送所述感知管理数据。
  27. 根据权利要求22所述的装置,其中,所述第二发送模块,被配置为当所述感知管理数据更新后,向所述SF发送更新消息,其中,所述更新消息包括:更新后的所述感知管理数据。
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:
    第三接收模块,被配置为接收所述SF成功接收到所述更新消息之后返回的更新接受消息。
  29. 一种通信设备,包括处理器、收发器、存储器及存储在存储器上并能够由所述处理器运行的可执行程序,其中,所述处理器运行所述可执行程序时执行如权利要求1至7或8至14任一项提供的方法。
  30. 一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质存储有可执行程序;所述可执行程序被处理器执行后,能够实现如权利要求1至7或8至14任一项提供的方法。
PCT/CN2022/092054 2022-05-10 2022-05-10 信息处理方法及装置、通信设备及存储介质 WO2023216116A1 (zh)

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