WO2023216054A1 - 装饰组件、壳体部件及电子设备 - Google Patents

装饰组件、壳体部件及电子设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023216054A1
WO2023216054A1 PCT/CN2022/091666 CN2022091666W WO2023216054A1 WO 2023216054 A1 WO2023216054 A1 WO 2023216054A1 CN 2022091666 W CN2022091666 W CN 2022091666W WO 2023216054 A1 WO2023216054 A1 WO 2023216054A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lens
decorative
camera
groove
component
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/091666
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
何聪
Original Assignee
北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 北京小米移动软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority to CN202280004642.1A priority Critical patent/CN117396807A/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2022/091666 priority patent/WO2023216054A1/zh
Publication of WO2023216054A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023216054A1/zh

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B17/00—Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of electronic technology, and in particular to a decorative component, a housing and an electronic device.
  • the camera module enables electronic devices to have functions such as photography and videography, which greatly enriches and expands the scope of use of electronic devices.
  • the electronic device may also generally include: a decorative component (Deco) that cooperates with the camera module.
  • the decorative component may include: a lens support member and a lens.
  • the lens support member is used to support the lens.
  • the lens support is installed on the casing of the electronic device, and the lens can be installed on a side of the lens support away from the casing.
  • the current lens is installed on the side of the lens support member away from the housing and is easily damaged when subjected to external force.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a decorative component, a housing and an electronic device.
  • the problem that lenses in decorative components in the prior art are easily damaged can be solved.
  • the technical solution is as follows:
  • a decorative component is provided, and the decorative component includes:
  • the lens fixing part is connected to the lens support part
  • At least part of the lens is located between the lens support and the lens mount.
  • the lens support member has a first mounting hole
  • the lens includes: a lens body; and a first protruding portion fixedly connected to the lens body.
  • the lens body is located between the lens support member and the lens fixing member. At least one of the first protruding portions is The first mounting hole is partially located in the first mounting hole, and the side of the first protruding portion facing away from the lens fixing member has a first mounting groove, and the first mounting groove is used to install a camera.
  • the lens is made of transparent elastic material, wherein, after the camera is installed in the first mounting groove, the bottom surface of the first mounting groove is in contact with the camera.
  • the lens also has a seal located in the first installation groove, and the seal is configured to abut the camera after the camera is installed in the first installation groove. .
  • the decorative assembly further includes: a positioning member connected to the side of the first protrusion facing away from the lens body, the positioning member being configured to: when the camera is installed on the first installation After entering the slot, connect it to the side of the camera.
  • the positioning member includes: a first sub-positioning member and a second sub-positioning member connected to each other;
  • the first sub-positioning part and the second sub-positioning part are respectively connected to two adjacent sides of the camera.
  • the side of the first protruding portion facing away from the lens body has a positioning groove, and the positioning groove is engaged with the positioning member.
  • the first protrusion has a plurality of corners, the number of the positioning grooves is multiple, and there are two positioning grooves in the plurality of positioning grooves respectively located in the plurality of corners. Two opposite corners.
  • the positioning member is a magnet.
  • the lens support has a second mounting groove and a third mounting groove located in the second mounting groove, and the third mounting groove is connected with the first mounting hole;
  • the lens body is located in the third mounting groove, the lens fixing part is fixed in the second mounting groove, and the lens fixing part is in contact with the bottom surface of the second mounting groove. , and fit with the side of the lens away from the lens support.
  • the lens fixing member is an arc-shaped sheet structure.
  • the bottom surface of the second mounting groove is a first curved surface
  • the side of the lens facing away from the lens support is a second curved surface
  • the lens fixing part has a fixing part on a side close to the lens support part, the bottom surface of the second mounting groove has a fixing groove, and the fixing part snaps with the fixing groove.
  • the lens fixing member has a second mounting hole, the second mounting hole is connected with the first mounting hole, and the lens further includes: a second protrusion fixedly connected to the lens body, At least part of the second protrusion is located in the second mounting hole.
  • the decorative component further includes: a light-emitting component connected to the lens support component.
  • the lens support member also has a light guide groove distributed around the lens fixing member, and a light guide hole located on a side of the lens support member away from the lens fixing member, and the light guide hole is connected to the lens support member.
  • the light guide grooves are connected;
  • the light-emitting component includes: a first light guide structure located in the light guide groove, and a second light guide structure located in the light guide hole, the first light guide structure and the second light guide structure connect.
  • a housing component including:
  • a housing and a decorative component connected to the housing, where the decorative component is any one of the above-mentioned decorative components.
  • an electronic device in another aspect, includes a housing, and a decorative component connected to the housing.
  • the decorative component is any one of the above-mentioned decorative components.
  • a decorative component may include: a lens support part, a lens fixing part and a lens.
  • the lens is arranged between the lens fixing part and the lens supporting part, and the lens fixing part is connected to the lens supporting part. In this way, the lens can be fixed on the lens support through the lens fixing component. In this way, the lens fixing piece can better protect the lens and effectively reduce the probability of damage to the lens when subjected to external force.
  • Figure 1 is an exploded schematic diagram of a decorative component provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the decorative component shown in Figure 1 after assembly
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the decorative assembly shown in Figure 2;
  • Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of another decorative component provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 5 is an exploded schematic diagram of a decorative component and camera provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the decorative component and the camera according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 7 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a decorative component provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 8 is a front view of the decorative assembly shown in Figure 7;
  • Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning member provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 10 is an exploded schematic diagram of another decorative component provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the decorative component shown in Figure 10 after assembly
  • Figure 12 is a top view of the decorative assembly shown in Figure 11;
  • Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 12 at A-A’;
  • Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view at B-B' in Figure 12;
  • Figure 15 is an exploded schematic diagram of a light-emitting component and a lens support provided by an embodiment of the present application;
  • Figure 16 is a right side view of the lens support shown in Figure 15;
  • Figure 17 is a cross-sectional view at C-C’ of Figure 16;
  • Figure 18 is an exploded schematic diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 19 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device shown in Figure 18;
  • Figure 20 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic device shown in Figure 19;
  • Figure 21 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 22 is a partial cross-sectional view of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 1 is an exploded schematic diagram of a decorative component provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the decorated component shown in Figure 1 after assembly.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the assembled structure of the decorative component shown in Figure 2.
  • the decorative assembly 000 may include: a lens support 100, a lens mount 200, and a lens 300.
  • the lens mount 200 in the decorative assembly 000 may be connected to the lens support 100 .
  • At least part of the lens 300 in the decorative assembly may be located between the lens support 100 and the lens mount 200 .
  • the lens 300 in the decorative assembly may have a first light-transmitting area
  • the lens fixing member 200 may be provided with a second light-transmitting area 200a corresponding to the first light-transmitting area. At least part of the lens 300 is located on the lens support.
  • the first light-transmitting area and the second light-transmitting area 200a are connected, so that external light can enter the lens 300 through the second light-transmitting area 200a.
  • the lens 300 is disposed between the lens fixing part 200 and the lens supporting part 100, and the lens fixing part 200 is connected to the lens supporting part 100.
  • the lens 300 can be fixed on the lens support 100 through the lens fixing component 200 .
  • the lens fixing member 200 can better protect the lens 300 and effectively reduce the probability of the lens 300 being damaged when subjected to external force.
  • a decorative component which may include: a lens support, a lens fixing component, and a lens.
  • the lens is arranged between the lens fixing part and the lens supporting part, and the lens fixing part is connected to the lens supporting part.
  • the lens fixing piece can better protect the lens and effectively reduce the probability of damage to the lens when subjected to external force.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of another decorative component provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the lens support 100 in the decorative assembly 000 may have a first mounting hole 101 .
  • the lens 300 may include: a lens body 304, and a first protruding portion 301 fixedly connected to the lens body 304.
  • the lens body 304 can be located between the lens support 100 and the lens fixing component 200.
  • At least part of the first protrusion 301 in the lens 300 can be located in the first mounting hole 101 on the lens support 100, and the first protrusion
  • the raised portion 301 may have a first mounting groove 301a on a side facing away from the lens fixing member 200 .
  • the first installation slot 301a can be used to install a camera. It should be noted that the camera is not shown in FIG. 4 .
  • For the installation relationship between the camera and the lens 300 please refer to the accompanying drawings in the following embodiments.
  • the decorative assembly 000 in this application when the decorative assembly 000 in this application is integrated into an electronic device, external light can pass through the first light-transmitting area on the lens 300 and enter the camera in the electronic device, so that the camera can work normally.
  • the lens support 100 in the decorative assembly 000 has a first mounting hole 101, and the lens fixing part 200 and the lens support 100 can be connected to fix the lens body 304 between the lens support 100 and the lens fixing part 200. between.
  • the side of the first protruding portion 301 in the lens 300 away from the lens fixing member 200 has a first mounting groove 301a, and at least part of the first protruding portion 301 can be located in the first mounting hole 101.
  • the camera in the electronic device can be installed in the first installation groove 301a in the lens 300. In this way, after the camera is installed in the first mounting groove 301a on the lens 300, the lens 300 and the camera can be positioned directly.
  • the lens 300 Effectively improves the positioning accuracy between the lens 300 and the camera in the electronic device, that is, ensuring the concentricity between the camera and the first light-transmitting area on the lens 300, so that the lens 300 can not only position the camera required for normal operation
  • the light beam is introduced into the camera and also has the function of installing the camera. In this way, the functions of the lens 300 in the decorative assembly 000 are effectively enriched and can meet different usage requirements.
  • the lens 300 in the decorative assembly 000 can be made of transparent elastic material.
  • FIGS. 5 and 6 are an exploded schematic diagram of a decorative component and a camera provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is an installation schematic diagram of a decorative component and a camera provided by an embodiment of the present application. After the camera in the electronic device is installed into the first mounting groove 301a on the mirror 300, the bottom surface of the first mounting groove 301a can be in contact with the camera. In this case, since the lens 300 is a structure made of transparent elastic material.
  • the size of the transparent window in the lens 300 can be effectively reduced, that is, the size of the first light-transmitting area on the lens 300 can be reduced, thereby allowing the lens 300 to have a better modification effect on the back of the electronic device.
  • the transparent elastic material may be optical silica gel or other transparent elastic materials, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the lens 300 in the decorative assembly 000 may also have a seal 302 located in the first installation groove 301a.
  • This seal 302 may be configured as: a camera in an electronic device After being installed in the first installation groove 301a in the lens 300, it can be in contact with the camera.
  • the sealing member 302 may be an elastic annular sealing protrusion. In this way, after the camera is installed in the first installation groove 301a, the elastic seal 302 is in contact with the camera, and the vibration generated by the electronic device during operation can be effectively absorbed by the seal 302, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the electronic device. The overall vibration phenomenon enhances the user experience.
  • the annular seal 302 can prevent dust particles, moisture, etc. from entering the light-receiving surface of the camera.
  • FIG. 7 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a decorative component provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a front view of the decorative component shown in FIG. 7 .
  • the decorative assembly 000 may also include: a positioning member 400, which may be connected to a side of the first protrusion 301 on the lens 300 away from the lens body 304.
  • the positioning member 400 may be configured to be connected to the side of the camera after the camera is installed in the first mounting groove 301a on the lens 300.
  • the positioning member 400 after connecting the positioning member 400 to the side of the first protrusion 301 on the lens 300 away from the lens body 304, install the camera in the first installation groove 301a on the lens 300, and then use the positioning member to 400 can fix the camera on the lens 300, ensuring the stability of the connection between the camera and the lens 300 in the electronic device.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning member provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the positioning member 400 in the decoration assembly 000 may include: a first sub-positioning member 401 and a second sub-positioning member 402 connected to each other.
  • the first sub-positioning member 401 and the second sub-positioning member 402 can be connected to two adjacent sides of the camera respectively.
  • the stability of the connection between the camera and the lens 300 can be further improved.
  • first sub-positioning member 401 and the second sub-positioning member 402 may be perpendicular to each other to connect with two adjacent sides of the camera. It should be noted that in practical applications, the angle between the first sub-positioning member 401 and the second sub-positioning member 402 can be designed according to the shape of the side of the camera.
  • the side of the first protruding portion 301 in the lens 300 away from the lens body 304 can have a positioning groove 301b, and this positioning groove 301b can be engaged with the positioning member 400 in the decorative assembly 000.
  • the positioning member 400 can be connected to the positioning groove 301b through an interference fit, thereby ensuring the stability of the connection between the positioning member 400 and the positioning groove 301b. sex.
  • the camera can be fixed on the lens 300 through the positioning member 400 .
  • the structure of the positioning groove 301b is matched with the structure of the positioning member 400.
  • the first protruding part 301 in the lens 300 may have multiple corners, and the first protruding part 301 is away from the positioning groove on the side of the lens body 304
  • the number of 301b can also be multiple.
  • Two positioning grooves 301b among the plurality of positioning grooves 301b may be respectively located at two opposite corners among the plurality of corners on the first protruding part 301. In this case, by connecting the two positioning members 400 with the two positioning grooves 301b located oppositely on the first protruding portion 301 in the lens 300, the relatively positioning members 400 can be applied to the side of the camera.
  • the opposing forces further cause the camera to receive a uniform force, preventing the adverse phenomenon of eccentricity between the camera and the lens 300 in the electronic device.
  • the number of corners of the first protrusion 301 in the lens 300 may be four, and the number of positioning grooves 301b may be two.
  • the two positioning grooves 301b are respectively located at two opposite ones of the four corners. at the corner.
  • the number of positioning grooves 301b may also be four, and the four positioning grooves 301b may be distributed at the four corners. Or it can also be other numbers, which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of this application.
  • the positioning member 400 in the decorative assembly may be a magnet.
  • the first sub-positioning part 401 and the second sub-positioning part 402 in the positioning part 400 may both be made of soft magnet material.
  • the positioning member 401 and the second sub-positioning member 402 are also respectively engaged with the positioning groove 301b on the lens 300 to stably connect the camera head to the lens.
  • the first sub-positioning member 401 may have a first positioning protrusion 4011 on a side close to the camera
  • the second sub-positioning member 402 may have a second positioning protrusion 4021 on a side close to the camera.
  • first positioning protrusion 4011 and the second positioning protrusion 4021 are also made of soft magnet material, that is, the first positioning protrusion 4011 and the first sub-positioning member 401 can be formed integrally, and the second positioning protrusion 4021 and the second positioning protrusion 4021 are made of soft magnet material.
  • the sub-positioning member 402 may be integrally formed. In this way, the soft first positioning protrusion 4011 and the second positioning protrusion 4021 can play a certain correction role in the installation position of the camera.
  • Fig. 10 is an exploded schematic diagram of another decorative component provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 11 is an assembly of the decorative component shown in Fig. 10
  • Figure 12 is a top view of the decorative assembly shown in Figure 11, and
  • Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view at AA' in Figure 12.
  • the lens support 100 in the decorative assembly 000 may have a second mounting groove 102 and a third mounting groove 103 located within the second mounting groove 102 .
  • the third mounting groove 103 and the first mounting hole 101 on the lens support 100 may be connected.
  • At least part of the lens body 304 can be located in the third mounting groove 103 on the lens support 100 , and the lens fixing component 200 can be fixed in the second mounting groove 102 on the lens support 100 .
  • the lens fixing part 200 can be fitted with the bottom surface a1 of the second mounting groove 102 and with the side b1 of the lens 300 away from the lens support 100 .
  • the lens 300 can be Stably fixed in the third mounting groove 103 on the lens support 100.
  • the lens fixing member 200 is bonded to the bottom surface a1 of the second mounting groove 102 and the surface b1 of the lens 300 away from the lens support member 100 .
  • the stability of the connection between the lens fixing part 200, the lens 300 and the lens supporting part 100 can be improved.
  • a layer of back glue is usually bonded to the joint between the lens 300 and the lens fixing part 200 to achieve further connection between the lens 300 and the lens fixing part 200. In this way, dust, moisture, etc. can be effectively prevented from entering the interior of the electronic device from the gaps at the edges of the lens fixing member 200 and the lens supporting member 100 .
  • the lens fixing member 200 in the decorative assembly 000 may have a curved structure. That is, the side of the lens fixing member 200 away from the lens support member 100 may be a curved surface. In this way, after the decorative assembly 000 is installed in the electronic device, the shape of the lens fixing member 200 can match the shape of the housing in the electronic device, so that the back of the electronic device appears as an integrated structure.
  • the lens fixing member 200 may be an arc-shaped sheet structure. It should be noted that the edge of the casing in electronic equipment is usually arc-shaped, matching the shape of the arc-shaped lens fixing part 200 facing away from the lens support 100 , thereby reducing the friction between the lens fixing part 200 and the electronic device. The gap between the shells. In this way, it has a good modification effect on the back of electronic devices
  • the bottom surface a1 of the second mounting groove 102 in the lens support 100 in the decorative assembly 000 can be a first curved surface, and/or the lens 300 is away from the lens support 100
  • One side b1 of can be the second arc surface.
  • the side of the lens fixing member 200 close to the lens support 100 may also be a curved surface.
  • the bottom surface a1 of the second mounting groove 102 on the lens support 100 can be a first curved surface
  • the side b1 of the lens 300 away from the lens support 100 can be a second curved surface
  • the lens fixing member 200 The side close to the lens support 100 is respectively in contact with the first curved surface and the second curved surface. Therefore, it is ensured that the lens fixing part 200 is in close contact with the lens 300 and the bottom surface a1 of the second installation groove 102 , thereby ensuring the stability of the installation of the lens fixing part 200 .
  • FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view at B-B' in Figure 12.
  • the lens fixing part 200 in the decorative assembly 000 may have a fixing part 201 on a side close to the lens support 100, and the bottom surface a1 of the second mounting groove 102 may have a fixing groove 102a.
  • the fixing part 201 on the side of the lens fixing part 200 close to the lens support part 100 can be engaged with the fixing groove 102a on the bottom surface a1 of the second mounting groove 102.
  • the lens fixing part 200 can be stably installed in the second installation groove in the lens support part 100.
  • the lens 300 can be stably fixed in the third mounting groove 103 on the lens support 100.
  • the lens 300 is made of elastic material. Therefore, the fixing member 201 can be clamped in the fixing groove 102a and fixedly connected with the fixing groove 102a through an interference fit. In this way, the stability of the connection between the lens fixing part 200 and the lens supporting part 100 is further improved.
  • the lens fixing member 200 may be made of PC+PMMA composite board material. In this way, the fixing member 201 can be installed into the fixing groove 102a more conveniently.
  • the fixing member 201 can be a fixing protrusion
  • the fixing groove 102a can be a groove-shaped structure matching the shape of the fixing protrusion.
  • the number of fixing parts 201 on the lens fixing part 200 may be two, and the number of fixing grooves 102a on the lens support part 100 may also be two, and the two fixing parts 201 correspond to two respectively. a fixing groove 102a. It should be noted that the number of fixing parts 201 on the lens fixing part 200 can also be other numbers, and the number of fixing grooves 102a on the lens support part 100 can also be other numbers, ensuring that the number of fixing parts 201 is The number is the same as the number of fixing grooves 102a.
  • the lens fixing member 200 in the decorative assembly 000 may have a second mounting hole 202 , and this second mounting hole 202 may be connected to the first mounting hole 202 on the lens support member 100 . Hole 101 is connected.
  • the lens 300 may further include: a second protruding portion 303 fixedly connected to the lens body 304, and at least part of the second protruding portion 303 may be located within the second mounting hole 202. In this case, since the second protruding portion 303 in the lens 300 can be located in the second mounting hole 202 on the lens fixing member 200, other parts of the lens 300 except the second protruding portion 303 can be located in the lens.
  • the second mounting hole 202 on the lens fixing member 200 is connected with the first mounting hole 101 on the lens supporting member 100 . In this way, external light can normally pass through the second mounting hole 202 and the second protruding portion 303 on the lens 300 and enter the camera in the electronic device, so that the camera can operate normally.
  • the second mounting hole 202 corresponds to the second light-transmitting area 200a on the above-mentioned middle lens fixing member 200.
  • the decorative assembly 000 may also include: a light emitting member 500 connected to the lens support 100 .
  • the light-emitting part 500 is provided on the lens support 100 and the light-emitting part 500 emits light to better modify the electronic device.
  • Figure 15 is an exploded schematic diagram of a light-emitting component and a lens support provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 16 is a lens support shown in Figure 15
  • the right side view of Figure 17 is the cross-sectional view at CC' of Figure 16.
  • the lens support 100 in the decorative assembly 000 may also have light guide grooves 104 distributed around the lens fixing part 200, and light guide holes 105 located on the side of the lens support 100 away from the lens fixing part 200. This light guide hole 105 can be connected with the light guide groove 104 .
  • the light-emitting component 500 in the decorative assembly 000 may include: a first light guide structure 501 and a second light guide structure 502.
  • the first light guide structure 501 may be located in the light guide groove 104, and the second light guide structure 502 may be located in the light guide hole. 105, and the first light guide structure 501 and the second light guide structure 502 are connected.
  • the light guide groove 104 can be annular, and be connected to the light guide groove 104 on the side of the lens support 100 away from the lens fixing member 200.
  • light guide hole 105 The shape of the first light guide structure 501 matches the shape of the light guide groove 104 , and may also be annular and disposed in the light guide groove 104 .
  • the second light guide structure 502 connected to the first light guide structure 501 is located in the light guide hole 105 on the lens support 100 .
  • the light emitted by the light source is transmitted to the first light guide structure 501 and the second light guide structure 502 through the light guide hole 105, and then passes through the first light guide structure 501 and the second light guide structure 502.
  • the light guide structure 502 guides the light emitted by the light source, thereby improving the lighting effect on the back of the electronic device.
  • the number of light guide holes 105 on the lens support 100 can be four, and the number of the corresponding second light guide structures 502 can also be four.
  • the four light guide holes 105 are distributed around the lens. The side of the support member 100 facing away from the lens fixing member 200 . In this way, the intensity of light exported through the first light guide structure 501 and the second light guide structure 502 is relatively uniform.
  • a decorative component which may include: a lens support, a lens fixing component, and a lens.
  • the lens is arranged between the lens fixing part and the lens supporting part, and the lens fixing part is connected to the lens supporting part.
  • the lens fixing piece can better protect the lens and effectively reduce the probability of damage to the lens when subjected to external force.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a housing component, which may include: a housing, and a decorative component connected to the housing.
  • the decorative component may be any of the above-mentioned decorative components.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device.
  • the electronic device can be any product or component with a shooting function, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a laptop computer, or a camera.
  • Figure 18 is an exploded schematic diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 19 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device shown in Figure 18.
  • Figure 20 is a schematic diagram of the electronic device shown in Figure 19. Cutaway view of electronic equipment.
  • the electronic device 00 may include a housing 001 and a decorative component 000 connected to the housing 001.
  • the decorative component 000 may be any of the above-mentioned decorative components.
  • the housing 001 may have a fourth mounting groove 0011 through which the housing 001 is buckled on the decorative component 000 .
  • the housing 001 in the electronic device 00 can be a battery cover, and the edge portion of the lens support 100 in the decorative assembly 000 can be bonded to the back of the housing 001 through adhesive A1 to fix the decorative assembly 000 on the housing 001 .
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 22 is a partial cross-sectional view of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the electronic device 00 may also include: a middle frame 002, and a camera 003 connected to the middle frame 002.
  • the middle frame 002 can be connected to the casing 001 , and the camera 003 can also be connected to the decorative component 000 in the electronic device 00 .
  • the decorative component 000 may be any of the above-mentioned decorative components.
  • the middle frame 002 may include: a side plate 0021, and a bottom plate 0022 fixedly connected to the side plate 0021.
  • the side plate 0021 and the bottom plate 0022 in the middle frame 002 are of an integrated structure, that is, the side plate 0021 and the bottom plate 0022 are formed in one piece.
  • the camera 003 may be connected to the base plate 0022, and part of the camera 003 may be located in the first mounting groove 301a in the lens 300.
  • the camera 003 can be located on the side of the bottom plate 0022 facing the housing 001.
  • the side of the bottom plate 0022 facing the housing 001 has a camera slot 0022a.
  • the camera 003 can be fixed in the camera slot 0022a to install the camera 003 in On base plate 0022.
  • the camera 003 can also be fixed on the main board (not shown in the figure) in the electronic device 00 , and the main board is connected to the middle frame 002 to fix the camera 003 on the middle frame 002 .
  • the lens 300 has a first light-transmitting area.
  • the camera 003 in the electronic device 00 is installed on the bottom plate 0022 on the middle frame 002 , and the lens 300 is fixed on the third lens 300 .
  • the first light-transmitting area of the lens 300 covers the front projection of the camera 003.
  • Light-receiving surface In this way, external light can sequentially pass through the first light-transmitting area and the second mounting hole 202 in the lens 300 and enter the camera 003, so that the camera 003 can work normally.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
  • plurality refers to two or more than two, unless expressly limited otherwise.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种装饰组件、壳体部件和电子设备，属于电子技术领域。所述装饰组件包括：镜片支撑件、镜片固定件和镜片。在本申请实施例中，将镜片设置在镜片固定件和镜片支撑件之间，镜片固定件是与镜片支撑件连接的。这样，通过镜片固定件可以将镜片固定在镜片支撑件上。如此，镜片固定件能够对镜片起到较好的保护作用，有效的降低了镜片在受到外力作用时损坏的概率。

Description

装饰组件、壳体部件及电子设备 技术领域
本申请涉及电子技术领域，特别涉及一种装饰组件、壳体及电子设备。
背景技术
随着电子技术的不断发展，带有摄像头模组的电子设备越来越普遍。摄像头模组使得电子设备具备了照相和摄像等功能，极大的丰富和扩展了电子设备的使用范围。
电子设备通常还可以包括：与摄像头模组进行配合的装饰组件(Deco)。装饰组件可以包括：镜片支撑件和镜片，镜片支撑件用于对镜片进行支撑。一般地，镜片支撑件安装在电子设备的壳体上，镜片可以安装在镜片支撑件背离壳体的一侧。
然而，目前镜片安装在镜片支撑件背离壳体的一侧，在受到外力作用时容易损坏。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供了一种装饰组件、壳体及电子设备。可以解决现有技术中的装饰组件中的镜片易损坏的问题，所述技术方案如下：
一方面，提供了一种装饰组件，所述装饰组件包括：
镜片支撑件、镜片固定件和镜片；
所述镜片固定件与所述镜片支撑件连接；
所述镜片中的至少部分位于所述镜片支撑件与所述镜片固定件之间。
可选的，所述镜片支撑件具有第一安装孔；
所述镜片包括：镜片本体，以及与镜片本体固定连接的第一凸起部，所述镜片本体位于所述镜片支撑件与所述镜片固定件之间，所述第一凸起部中的至少部分位于所述第一安装孔内，且所述第一凸起部背离所述镜片固定件一侧具有第一安装槽，所述第一安装槽用于安装摄像头。
可选的，所述镜片由透明弹性材料制成，其中，在所述摄像头安装在所述 第一安装槽内后，所述第一安装槽的底面与所述摄像头接触。
可选的，所述镜片还具有位于所述第一安装槽内的密封件，所述密封件被配置为：在所述摄像头安装在所述第一安装槽内后，与所述摄像头抵接。
可选的，所述装饰组件还包括：与所述第一凸起部背离所述镜片本体一侧连接的定位件，所述定位件被配置为：在所述摄像头安装在所述第一安装槽内后，与所述摄像头的侧面连接。
可选的，所述定位件包括：相互连接的第一子定位件和第二子定位件；
其中，在所述摄像头安装在所述第一安装槽内后，所述第一子定位件与所述第二子定位件分别与所述摄像头相邻的两个侧面连接。
可选的，所述第一凸起部背离所述镜片本体的一侧具有定位槽，所述定位槽与所述定位件卡接。
可选的，所述第一凸起部具有多个角部，所述定位槽的个数为多个，多个所述定位槽中存在两个定位槽分别位于所述多个角部中的两个相对设置的角部处。
可选的，所述定位件为磁体。
可选的，所述镜片支撑件具有第二安装槽，以及位于所述第二安装槽内的第三安装槽，所述第三安装槽与所述第一安装孔连通；
其中，所述镜片本体中的至少部分位于所述第三安装槽内，所述镜片固定件固定在所述第二安装槽内，所述镜片固定件与所述第二安装槽的底面贴合，且与所述镜片背离所述镜片支撑件的一面贴合。
可选的，所述镜片固定件为弧形的片状结构。
可选的，所述第二安装槽的底面为第一弧面，和/或，所述镜片背离所述镜片支撑件的一面为第二弧面。
可选的，所述镜片固定件靠近所述镜片支撑件的一侧具有固定件，所述第二安装槽的底面具有固定槽，所述固定件与所述固定槽卡接。
可选的，所述镜片固定件具有第二安装孔，所述第二安装孔与所述第一安装孔连通，所述镜片还包括：与所述镜片本体固定连接的第二凸起部，所述第二凸起部的至少部分位于所述第二安装孔内。
可选的，所述装饰组件还包括：与所述镜片支撑件连接的发光件。
可选的，所述镜片支撑件还具有围绕所述镜片固定件分布的导光槽，以及 位于所述镜片支撑件背离所述镜片固定件的一侧的导光孔，所述导光孔与所述导光槽连通；
所述发光件包括：位于所述导光槽内的第一导光结构，以及位于所述导光孔内的第二导光结构，所述第一导光结构与所述第二导光结构连接。
另一方面，提供了一种壳体部件，所述壳体部件包括：
壳体，以及与所述壳体连接的装饰组件，所述装饰组件为上述中任一给出的装饰组件。
又一方面，提供了一种电子设备，所述电子设备包括：壳体，以及与所述壳体连接的装饰组件，所述装饰组件为上述中任一给出的装饰组件。
本申请实施例提供的技术方案带来的有益效果至少包括：
一种装饰组件，可以包括：镜片支撑件、镜片固定件和镜片。在本申请实施例中，将镜片设置在镜片固定件和镜片支撑件之间，镜片固定件是与镜片支撑件连接的。这样，通过镜片固定件可以将镜片固定在镜片支撑件上。如此，镜片固定件能够对镜片起到较好的保护作用，有效的降低了镜片在受到外力作用时损坏的概率。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种装饰组件的爆炸示意图；
图2是图1示出的装饰组件组装后的结构示意图；
图3是图2示出的装饰组件的剖视图；
图4是本申请实施例提供的另一种装饰组件的剖视图；
图5是本申请实施例提供的一种装饰组件与摄像头的爆炸示意图；
图6是本申请实施例示出的装饰组件与摄像头的安装示意图；
图7是本申请实施例提供的一种装饰组件的部分结构示意图；
图8是图7示出的装饰组件的正视图；
图9是本申请实施例提供的一种定位件的结构示意图；
图10是本申请实施例提供的另一种装饰组件的爆炸示意图；
图11是图10示出的装饰组件组装后的结构示意图；
图12是图11示出的装饰组件的俯视图；
图13是图12在A-A’处的剖视图；
图14是图12在B-B’处的剖视图；
图15是本申请实施例提供的一种发光件和镜片支撑件的爆炸示意图；
图16是图15示出的镜片支撑件的右视图；
图17是图16在C-C’处的剖视图；
图18是本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的爆炸示意图；
图19是图18示出的电子设备的结构示意图；
图20是图19示出的电子设备的剖视图；
图21是本申请实施例提供的另一种电子设备的结构示意图；
图22是本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的部分剖视图。
通过上述附图，已示出本申请明确的实施例，后文中将有更详细的描述。这些附图和文字描述并不是为了通过任何方式限制本申请构思的范围，而是通过参考特定实施例为本领域技术人员说明本申请的概念。
具体实施方式
为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合附图对本申请实施方式作进一步地详细描述。
请参考图1、图2和图3，图1是本申请实施例提供的一种装饰组件的爆炸示意图，图2是图1示出的装饰组件组装后的结构示意图，图3是图2示出的装饰组件的剖视图。装饰组件000可以包括：镜片支撑件100、镜片固定件200和镜片300。
装饰组件000中的镜片固定件200可以与镜片支撑件100连接。
装饰组件中的镜片300中的至少部分可以位于镜片支撑件100与镜片固定件200之间。
示例的，装饰组件中的镜片300可以具有第一透光区，镜片固定件200上可以开设有与第一透光区对应的第二透光区200a，在镜片300中的至少部分位于镜片支撑件100和镜片固定件200之间时，第一透光区与第二透光区200a连 通，使得外界光线能够透过第二透光区200a射入镜片300。
在本申请实施例中，将镜片300设置在镜片固定件200和镜片支撑件100之间，镜片固定件200是与镜片支撑件100连接的。这样，通过镜片固定件200可以将镜片300固定在镜片支撑件100上。如此，镜片固定件200能够对镜片300起到较好的保护作用，有效的降低了镜片300在受到外力作用时损坏的概率。
综上所述，本申请实施例提供了一种装饰组件，可以包括：镜片支撑件、镜片固定件和镜片。在本申请实施例中，将镜片设置在镜片固定件和镜片支撑件之间，镜片固定件是与镜片支撑件连接的。这样，通过镜片固定件可以将镜片固定在镜片支撑件上。如此，镜片固定件能够对镜片起到较好的保护作用，有效的降低了镜片在受到外力作用时损坏的概率。
在本申请实施例中，请参考图4，图4是本申请实施例提供的另一种装饰组件的剖视图。装饰组件000中的镜片支撑件100可以具有第一安装孔101。镜片300可以包括：镜片本体304，以及与镜片本体304固定连接的第一凸起部301。镜片本体304可以位于镜片支撑件100与镜片固定件200之间，镜片300中的第一凸起部301中的至少部分可以位于镜片支撑件100上的第一安装孔101内，且第一凸起部301背离镜片固定件200一侧可以具有第一安装槽301a。该第一安装槽301a可以用于安装摄像头。需要说明的是，图4中并未示出摄像头，对于摄像头和镜片300的安装关系可以参考下述实施例中的附图。
示例的，当本申请中的装饰组件000集成在电子设备中时，外界光线能够穿过镜片300上的第一透光区进入电子设备中的摄像头，使得摄像头能够正常工作。
在本申请中，装饰组件000中的镜片支撑件100具有第一安装孔101，镜片固定件200与镜片支撑件100可以连接，以将镜片本体304固定在镜片支撑件100和镜片固定件200之间。镜片300中的第一凸起部301背离镜片固定件200的一侧具有第一安装槽301a，且第一凸起部301中的至少部分可以位于第一安装孔101内。电子设备中的摄像头可以安装在镜片300中的第一安装槽301a内。如此，在将摄像头安装在镜片300上的第一安装槽301a内后，可以使镜片300与摄像头之间进行直接的定位。有效的提高了镜片300与电子设备中的摄像头之间的定位精度，即保证了摄像头和镜片300上的第一透光区之间的同心度，使得镜片300不仅能够将摄像头正常工作所需的光束导入到摄像头中，还具有 安装摄像头的功能。这样，有效的丰富了装饰组件000中的镜片300的功能，能够满足不同的使用要求。
可选的，装饰组件000中的镜片300可以由透明弹性材料制成。其中，请参考图5和图6，图5是本申请实施例提供的一种装饰组件与摄像头的爆炸示意图，图6是本申请实施例示出的装饰组件与摄像头的安装示意图。在电子设备中的摄像头安装到镜300片上的第一安装槽301a内后，这个第一安装槽301a的底面可以与摄像头接触。在这种情况下，由于镜片300是由透明弹性材料制成的结构。因此，在摄像头安装到镜片300中的第一安装槽301a内后，可以使摄像头的受光面的一侧与第一安装槽301a的底部接触。如此，能够有效的减小镜片300中的透明视窗的尺寸，即能够减小镜片300上的第一透光区的尺寸，进而能够使得镜片300对电子设备的背面具有较好的修饰作用。
需要说明的是，镜片300上除第一透光区外其他的区域都是非透光区，即可以采用涂覆黑色油墨的方式对透光区外的其他区域进行处理，以使得在保证镜片300的第一透光区尺寸较小的同时，能够防止从电子设备的外部看到电子设备内部的部件，提升了用户的使用体验感。另外，当电子设备中存在多个摄像头时，通过减小镜片300上的第一透光区的尺寸和采用油墨对非透光区进行处理，能够有效的防止不同的摄像头之间串光，而影响摄像头的功能。示例的，该透弹性材料可以为光学硅胶，也可以为其他的透明弹性材料，本申请实施例对此不作限定。
在本申请实施例中，如图6所示，装饰组件000中的镜片300还可以具有位于第一安装槽301a内的密封件302，这个密封件302可以被配置为：在电子设备中的摄像头安装在镜片300中的第一安装槽301a内后，可以与摄像头抵接。在本申请中，该密封件302可以为具有弹性的环状的密封凸起。这样，在将摄像头安装在第一安装槽301a内后，通过具有弹性的密封件302与摄像头抵接，该电子设备在工作时产生的振动可以被密封件302有效的吸收，进而可以降低电子设备整体的振动现象，提升用户的体验感。另外，环形的密封件302能够防止灰尘颗粒和水分等进入到摄像头的受光面上。
可选的，请参考图7和图8，图7是本申请实施例提供的一种装饰组件的部分结构示意图，图8是图7示出的装饰组件的正视图。装饰组件000还可以包括：定位件400，定位件400可以与镜片300上的第一凸起部301背离镜片本体 304的一侧连接。该定位件400可以被配置为：在摄像头安装在镜片300上的第一安装槽301a内后，与摄像头的侧面连接。在这种情况下，将定位件400与镜片300上的第一凸起部301背离镜片本体304的一侧连接后，将摄像头安装在镜片300上的第一安装槽301a内后，通过定位件400能够将摄像头固定在镜片300上，保证了电子设备中的摄像头和镜片300连接的稳定性。
在本申请实施例中，请参考图8和图9，图9是本申请实施例提供的一种定位件的结构示意图。装饰组件000中的定位件400可以包括：相互连接的第一子定位件401和第二子定位件402。其中，在电子设备中的摄像头安装在镜片300中的第一安装槽301a内后，第一子定位件401和第二子定位件402可以分别与摄像头中相邻的两个侧面连接。在这种情况下，通过第一子定位件401和第二子定位件402分别与电子设备中的摄像头中相邻的两个侧面连接，能够进一步的提高摄像头和镜片300连接的稳定性。示例的，第一子定位件401和第二子定位件402之间可以相互垂直，以与摄像头的相邻的两个侧面连接。需要说明的是，实际应用中，可以根据摄像头的侧面的形状来设计第一子定位件401和第二子定位件402之间的夹角。
可选的，如图7所示，镜片300中的第一凸起部301背离镜片本体304的一侧可以具有定位槽301b，这个定位槽301b可以与装饰组件000中的定位件400卡接。在这种情况下，通过定位件400与定位槽301b的卡接，即定位件400能够与定位槽301b能够通过过盈配合的方式进行连接，进而能够保证定位件400和定位槽301b连接的稳定性。在摄像头与定位件400连接后，能够通过该定位件400将摄像头固定在镜片300上。需要说明的是，本申请中为了保证定位件400和定位槽301b的过盈配合，使得定位槽301b的结构和定位件400的结构相配合。
在本申请实施例中，如图7和图8所示，镜片300中的第一凸起部301可以具有多个角部，第一凸起部301背离镜片本体304的一侧上的定位槽301b的个数也可以为多个。多个定位槽301b中存在两个定位槽301b可以分别位于第一凸起部301上的多个角部中的两个相对设置的角部处。在这种情况下，通过将两个定位件400与位于镜片300中的第一凸起部301上相对设置的两个定位槽301b连接，能够使得相对设置的定位件400向摄像头的的侧面施加相向的作用力，进而使得摄像头受到均匀的作用力，防止电子设备中的摄像头与镜片300 之间产生偏心的不良现象。示例的，镜片300中的第一凸起部301的角部的个数可以为四个，定位槽301b的个数可以为两个，两个定位槽301b分别位于四个角部中相对的两个角部处。在其他可实现的方式中，定位槽301b的个数也可以为四个，四个定位槽301b可以分布在四个角部处。或者也可以为其他的个数，本申请实施例对此不作具体的限定。
可选的，如图8和图9所示，装饰组件中的定位件400可以为磁体。在本申请中，定位件400中的第一子定位件401和第二子定位件402可以均由软磁铁材料制成。在电子设备中的摄像头安装到镜片300上的第一安装槽301a中后，第一子定位件401和第二子定位件402分别与摄像头中两个相邻的侧面磁性连接，且第一子定位件401和第二子定位件402还分别与镜片300上的定位槽301b卡接，以将摄像头与镜片稳定的连接。另外，第一子定位件401靠近摄像头的一侧可以具有第一定位凸起4011，第二子定位件402靠近摄像头的一侧可以具有第二定位凸起4021。当第一子定位件401和第二子定位件402与摄像头的侧面卡接后，第一定位凸起4011和第二定位凸起4021分别与摄像头中相邻的两个侧面抵接，进一步提高了摄像头与镜片300连接的稳定性。且第一定位凸起4011和第二定位凸起4021也是由软磁铁材质制成的，即第一定位凸起4011和第一子定位件401可以一体形成，第二定位凸起4021和第二子定位件402可以一体形成。如此，较软的第一定位凸起4011和第二定位凸起4021能够对摄像头的安装位置起到一定的校正作用。
在本申请实施例中，请参考图10、图11、图12和图13，图10是本申请实施例提供的另一种装饰组件的爆炸示意图，图11是图10示出的装饰组件组装后的结构示意图，图12是图11示出的装饰组件的俯视图，图13是图12在A-A’处的剖视图。装饰组件000中的镜片支撑件100可以具有第二安装槽102，以及位于第二安装槽102内的第三安装槽103。镜片支撑件100上的第三安装槽103和第一安装孔101可以连通。其中，镜片本体304中的至少部分可以位于镜片支撑件100上的第三安装槽103内，镜片固定件200可以固定在镜片支撑件100上的第二安装槽102内。镜片固定件200可以与第二安装槽102的底面a1贴合，且与镜片300背离镜片支撑件100的一面b1贴合。在这种情况下，通过将镜片本体304安装在镜片支撑件100上的第三安装槽103内，镜片固定件200固定在镜片支撑件100上的第二安装槽102内，即可将镜片300稳定的固定在镜片 支撑件100上的第三安装槽103内。另外，通过将镜片固定件200与第二安装槽102的底面a1贴合，且与镜片300背离镜片支撑件100的一面b1贴合。能够提高镜片固定件200、镜片300和镜片支撑件100之间连接的稳定性。在本申请中，通常在镜片300与镜片固定件200贴合处还粘接一层背胶，以实现对镜片300与镜片固定件200之间的进一步连接。如此，能够有效的防止灰尘和水分等从镜片固定件200和镜片支撑件100边缘处的缝隙处进入到电子设备的内部。
可选的，装饰组件000中的镜片固定件200可以为弧形结构。即镜片固定件200背离所述镜片支撑件100的一面可以为弧面。这样，在将装饰组件000安装在电子设备中后，镜片固定件200的形状与电子设备中的壳体的形状可以相配合，使得电子设备的背面在外观上呈现一体结构的效果。示例的，镜片固定件200可以为弧形的片状结构。需要说明的是，电子设备中的壳体的边缘通常呈弧状，与弧形的镜片固定件200背离所述镜片支撑件100的一面的形状相匹配，减小了镜片固定件200和电子设备的壳体之间的落差。如此，对电子设备的背面具有良好的修饰作用
在本申请实施例中，如图13所示，装饰组件000中的镜片支撑件100中的第二安装槽102的底面a1可以为第一弧面，和/或，镜片300背离镜片支撑件100的一面b1可以为第二弧面。当第二安装槽102的底面a1为第一弧面，且镜片300背离镜片支撑件100的一面b1为第二弧面时，镜片固定件200靠近镜片支撑件100的一面也可以为弧面。在这种情况下，由于镜片支撑件100上的第二安装槽102的底面a1可以为第一弧面，镜片300背离镜片支撑件100的一面b1可以为第二弧面，且镜片固定件200靠近镜片支撑件100的一面分别与该第一弧面和第二弧面均贴合。因此，能够保证镜片固定件200与镜片300和第二安装槽102的底面a1紧密接触，保证了镜片固定件200安装的稳定性。
可选的，如图10和图14所示，图14是图12在B-B’处的剖视图。装饰组件000中的镜片固定件200靠近镜片支撑件100的一侧可以具有固定件201，第二安装槽102的底面a1可以具有固定槽102a。其中，镜片固定件200靠近镜片支撑件100一侧的固定件201可以与第二安装槽102底面a1上的固定槽102a卡接。在这种情况下，通过镜片固定件200上的固定件201和镜片支撑件100上的固定槽102a的卡接，能够将镜片固定件200稳定的安装在镜片支撑件100 中的第二安装槽102内，且能够将镜片300稳定的固定在镜片支撑件100上的第三安装槽103内。示例的，由于镜片300是由具有弹性的材料制成。因此，固定件201可以卡接在固定槽102a内，并与固定槽102a通过过盈配合的方式进行固定连接。如此，进一步的提高了镜片固定件200和镜片支撑件100之间连接的稳定性。在其他可实现的方式中，镜片固定件200可以由PC+PMMA的复合板材料制成。如此，固定件201能够较方便的安装到固定槽102a内。例如，固定件201可以为固定凸起，固定槽102a可以为与固定凸起形状相匹配的槽状结构。在本申请实施例中，镜片固定件200上的固定件201的个数可以为两个，镜片支撑件100上的固定槽102a的个数也可以为两个，两个固定件201分别对应两个固定槽102a。需要说明的是，镜片固定件200上的固定件201的个数也可以其他的个数，镜片支撑件100上的固定槽102a的个数也可以为其他的个数，保证固定件201的个数和固定槽102a的个数相同即可。
在本申请实施例中，如图10和图11所示，装饰组件000中的镜片固定件200可以具有第二安装孔202，这个第二安装孔202可以与镜片支撑件100上的第一安装孔101连通。镜片300还可以包括：与镜片本体304固定连接的第二凸起部303，第二凸起部303中的至少部分可以位于第二安装孔202内。在这种情况下，由于镜片300中的第二凸起部303可以位于镜片固定件200上的第二安装孔202内，镜片300中除第二凸起部303之外的其他部分可以位于镜片固定件200和镜片支撑件100之间。因此，无需将镜片300安装在镜片支撑件100背离电子设备中的壳体的一侧，使得镜片300的尺寸较小，进而使得集成有装饰组件000的电子设备的精致度等级较高。且能够有效的防止镜片300从镜片固定件上脱落的不良现象。并且，镜片固定件200上的第二安装孔202与镜片支撑件100上的第一安装孔101连通。如此，外界光线可以正常穿过第第二安装孔202和镜片300上的第二凸起部303进入到电子设备中的摄像头，使得摄像头能够正常工作。需要说明的是，此时第二安装孔202即对应为上述中镜片固定件200上的第二透光区200a。
可选的，如图11、图13和图14所示，装饰组件000还可以包括：与镜片支撑件100连接的发光件500。在这种情况下，在装饰组件000安装到电子设备中后，通过在镜片支撑件100上设置发光件500，发光件500发光能够对电子设备起到较好的修饰作用。
在本申请实施例中，请参考图15、图16和图17，图15是本申请实施例提供的一种发光件和镜片支撑件的爆炸示意图，图16是图15示出的镜片支撑件的右视图，图17是图16在C-C’处的剖视图。装饰组件000中的镜片支撑件100还可以具有围绕镜片固定件200分布的导光槽104，以及位于镜片支撑件100背离镜片固定件200一侧的导光孔105。这个导光孔105可以与导光槽104连通。装饰组件000中的发光件500可以包括：第一导光结构501和第二导光结构502，第一导光结构501可以位于导光槽104内，第二导光结构502可以位于导光孔105内，且第一导光结构501和第二导光结构502连接。在这种情况下，通过在镜片支撑件100上设置导光槽104，该导光槽104可以呈环状，以及在镜片支撑件100背离镜片固定件200的一侧设置与导光槽104连通的导光孔105。第一导光结构501的形状与导光槽104的形状相配合，也可以呈环状，且设置在导光槽104内。与第一导光结构501连接的第二导光结构502位于镜片支撑件100上的导光孔105内。在实际应用中，电子设备的内部设有有光源，光源发出的光线通过导光孔105传导至第一导光结构501和第二导光结构502，进而通过第一导光结构501和第二导光结构502将光源发出的光线导出，提高了电子设备背面的灯光效果。在本申请中，镜片支撑件100上的导光孔105的个数可以为四个，对应的第二导光结构502的个数也可以为四个，四个导光孔105环绕分布在镜片支撑件100背离镜片固定件200的一侧。如此，使得通过第一导光结构501和第二导光结构502导出的光线的强度较为均匀。
综上所述，本申请实施例提供了一种装饰组件，可以包括：镜片支撑件、镜片固定件和镜片。在本申请实施例中，将镜片设置在镜片固定件和镜片支撑件之间，镜片固定件是与镜片支撑件连接的。这样，通过镜片固定件可以将镜片固定在镜片支撑件上。如此，镜片固定件能够对镜片起到较好的保护作用，有效的降低了镜片在受到外力作用时损坏的概率。
本申请实施例还提供了一种壳体部件，壳体部件可以包括：壳体，以及与壳体连接的装饰组件。该装饰组件可以为上述中任一给出的装饰组件。
本申请实施例还提供了一种电子设备，该电子设备可以为：手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、相机等任何具有拍摄功能的产品或部件。请参考图18、图19 和图20，图18是本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的爆炸示意图，图19是图18示出的电子设备的结构示意图，图20是图19示出的电子设备的剖视图。电子设备00可以包括：壳体001、以及与壳体001连接的装饰组件000，该装饰组件000可以为上述中任一给出的装饰组件。在本申请中，壳体001可以具有第四安装槽0011，壳体001通过第四安装槽0011扣置在装饰组件000上。电子设备00中的壳体001可以为电池盖，装饰组件000中的镜片支撑件100的边缘部分可以通过背胶A1与壳体001的背面粘接，以将装饰组件000固定在壳体001上。
可选的，请参考图21和图22，图21是本申请实施例提供的另一种电子设备的结构示意图，图22是本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的部分剖视图。电子设备00还可以包括：中框002，以及与中框002连接的摄像头003。中框002可以与壳体001连接，摄像头003还可以与电子设备00中的装饰组件000连接。该装饰组件000可以为上述中任一给出的装饰组件。
在本申请中，如图21所示，中框002可以包括：侧板0021，以及与侧板0021固定连接的底板0022。示例的，中框002中的侧板0021与底板0022是一体结构，也即是，该侧板0021与底板0022是一体成型后得到的。摄像头003可以与底板0022连接，且摄像头003中的部分可以位于镜片300中的第一安装槽301a中。示例的，摄像头003可以位于底板0022朝向壳体001一侧上，底板0022朝向壳体001的一侧具有摄像头卡槽0022a，摄像头003可以固定在该摄像头卡槽0022a内，以将摄像头003安装在底板0022上。在其他可能的实现方式中，摄像头003也可以固定在电子设备00中的主板(图中未示出)上，主板与中框002连接，以将摄像头003固定在中框002上。
需要说明的是，如图21所示，镜片300具有第一透光区，在电子设备00中的摄像头003安装到中框002上的底板0022上，且将镜片300固定在镜片300上的第一安装槽301a内后，不仅需要保证镜片300在中框002的底板0022上的正投影覆盖摄像头003在底板0022上的正投影，还需要保证该镜片300的第一透光区覆盖摄像头003的受光面。这样，外界光线才能够依次透过镜片300中的第一透光区和第二安装孔202进入到摄像头003中，使得摄像头003能够正常的工作。
在本申请中，术语“第一”和“第二”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。术语“多个”指两个或两个以上，除非另有明确的限定。
以上所述仅为本申请的可选的实施例，并不用以限制本申请，凡在本申请的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。

Claims (18)

  1. 一种装饰组件，其特征在于，包括：镜片支撑件(100)、镜片固定件(200)和镜片(300)；
    所述镜片固定件(200)与所述镜片支撑件(100)连接；
    所述镜片(300)中的至少部分位于所述镜片支撑件(100)与所述镜片固定件(200)之间。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的装饰组件，其特征在于，所述镜片支撑件(100)具有第一安装孔(101)；
    所述镜片(300)包括：镜片本体(304)，以及与镜片本体(304)固定连接的第一凸起部(301)，所述镜片本体(304)位于所述镜片支撑件(100)与所述镜片固定件(200)之间，所述第一凸起部(301)中的至少部分位于所述第一安装孔(101)内，且所述第一凸起部(301)背离所述镜片固定件(200)一侧具有第一安装槽(301a)，所述第一安装槽(301a)用于安装摄像头(003)。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的装饰组件，其特征在于，所述镜片(300)由透明弹性材料制成，其中，在所述摄像头(003)安装在所述第一安装槽(301a)内后，所述第一安装槽(301a)的底面与所述摄像头(003)接触。
  4. 根据权利要求2或3所述的装饰组件，其特征在于，所述镜片(300)还具有位于所述第一安装槽(301a)内的密封件(302)，在所述摄像头(003)安装在所述第一安装槽(301a)内后，所述密封件(302)与所述摄像头(003)抵接。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的装饰组件，其特征在于，所述装饰组件还包括：与所述第一凸起部(301)背离所述镜片本体(304)一侧连接的定位件(400)，在所述摄像头(003)安装在所述第一安装槽(301a)内后，所述定位件(400)与所述摄像头(003)的侧面连接。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的装饰组件，其特征在于，所述定位件(400)包括：相互连接的第一子定位件(401)和第二子定位件(402)；
    其中，在所述摄像头(003)安装在所述第一安装槽(301a)内后，所述第一子定位件(401)与所述第二子定位件(402)分别与所述摄像头(003)相邻的两个侧面连接。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的装饰组件，其特征在于，所述第一凸起部(301)背离所述镜片本体(304)的一侧具有定位槽(301b)，所述定位槽(301b)与所述定位件(400)卡接。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的装饰组件，其特征在于，所述第一凸起部(301)具有多个角部，所述定位槽(301b)的个数为多个，多个所述定位槽(301b)中存在两个定位槽(301b)分别位于所述多个角部中的两个相对设置的角部处。
  9. 根据权利要求5至8任一所述的装饰组件，其特征在于，所述定位件(400)为磁体。
  10. 根据权利要求2至8任一所述的装饰组件，其特征在于，所述镜片支撑件(100)具有第二安装槽(102)，以及位于所述第二安装槽(102)内的第三安装槽(103)，所述第三安装槽(103)与所述第一安装孔(101)连通；
    其中，所述镜片本体(304)中的至少部分位于所述第三安装槽(103)内，所述镜片固定件(200)固定在所述第二安装槽(102)内，所述镜片固定件(200)与所述第二安装槽(102)的底面(a1)贴合，且与所述镜片(300)背离所述镜片支撑件(100)的一面(b1)贴合。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的装饰组件，其特征在于，所述镜片固定件(200)为弧形结构。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的装饰组件，其特征在于，所述第二安装槽(102) 的底面(a1)为第一弧面，和/或，所述镜片(300)背离所述镜片支撑件(100)的一面(b1)为第二弧面。
  13. 根据权利要求10所述的装饰组件，其特征在于，所述镜片固定件(200)靠近所述镜片支撑件(100)的一侧具有固定件(201)，所述第二安装槽(102)的底面(a1)具有固定槽(102a)，所述固定件(201)与所述固定槽(102a)卡接。
  14. 根据权利要求2至8任一所述的装饰组件，其特征在于，所述镜片固定件(200)具有第二安装孔(202)，所述第二安装孔(202)与所述第一安装孔(101)连通，所述镜片(300)还包括：与所述镜片本体(304)固定连接的第二凸起部(303)，所述第二凸起部(303)的至少部分位于所述第二安装孔(202)内。
  15. 根据权利要求1至8任一所述的装饰组件，其特征在于，所述装饰组件还包括：与所述镜片支撑件(100)连接的发光件(500)。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的装饰组件，其特征在于，所述镜片支撑件(100)还具有围绕所述镜片固定件(200)分布的导光槽(104)，以及位于所述镜片支撑件(100)背离所述镜片固定件(200)的一侧的导光孔(105)，所述导光孔(105)与所述导光槽(104)连通；
    所述发光件(500)包括：位于所述导光槽(104)内的第一导光结构(501)，以及位于所述导光孔(105)内的第二导光结构(502)，所述第一导光结构(501)与所述第二导光结构(502)连接。
  17. 一种壳体部件，其特征在于，包括：壳体，以及与所述壳体连接的装饰组件，所述装饰组件为上述权利要求1至16任一所述的装饰组件。
  18. 一种电子设备，其特征在于，包括：壳体，以及与所述壳体连接的装饰组件，所述装饰组件为上述权利要求1至16任一所述的装饰组件。
PCT/CN2022/091666 2022-05-09 2022-05-09 装饰组件、壳体部件及电子设备 WO2023216054A1 (zh)

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CN107454300A (zh) * 2017-09-26 2017-12-08 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 盖板组件、摄像组件及移动终端
CN107479303A (zh) * 2017-09-26 2017-12-15 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 盖板组件、功能组件及移动终端
CN111173819A (zh) * 2020-01-17 2020-05-19 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 一种摄像头镜片固定夹具和使用方法
CN112135013A (zh) * 2019-06-25 2020-12-25 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 电子设备

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