WO2023203136A1 - Système de localisation pour engins de déplacement personnels électriques - Google Patents
Système de localisation pour engins de déplacement personnels électriques Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023203136A1 WO2023203136A1 PCT/EP2023/060288 EP2023060288W WO2023203136A1 WO 2023203136 A1 WO2023203136 A1 WO 2023203136A1 EP 2023060288 W EP2023060288 W EP 2023060288W WO 2023203136 A1 WO2023203136 A1 WO 2023203136A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- small electric
- electric vehicle
- distance
- handheld device
- detection signal
- Prior art date
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- 230000004807 localization Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 63
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 201000004569 Blindness Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005236 sound signal Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000029257 vision disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000004393 visual impairment Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010047571 Visual impairment Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/20—Monitoring the location of vehicles belonging to a group, e.g. fleet of vehicles, countable or determined number of vehicles
- G08G1/205—Indicating the location of the monitored vehicles as destination, e.g. accidents, stolen, rental
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62J—CYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
- B62J3/00—Acoustic signal devices; Arrangement of such devices on cycles
- B62J3/10—Electrical devices
- B62J3/12—Buzzers; Horns with electrically driven airflow
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62J—CYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
- B62J50/00—Arrangements specially adapted for use on cycles not provided for in main groups B62J1/00 - B62J45/00
- B62J50/20—Information-providing devices
- B62J50/25—Information-providing devices intended to provide information to other road users, e.g. signs or flags
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/18—Status alarms
- G08B21/22—Status alarms responsive to presence or absence of persons
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
- H04W4/023—Services making use of location information using mutual or relative location information between multiple location based services [LBS] targets or of distance thresholds
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
- H04W4/40—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]
- H04W4/42—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P] for mass transport vehicles, e.g. buses, trains or aircraft
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
- B62K3/00—Bicycles
- B62K3/002—Bicycles without a seat, i.e. the rider operating the vehicle in a standing position, e.g. non-motorized scooters; non-motorized scooters with skis or runners
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/18—Status alarms
- G08B21/24—Reminder alarms, e.g. anti-loss alarms
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/005—Traffic control systems for road vehicles including pedestrian guidance indicator
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a localization system for localizing small electric vehicles and a method for carrying out such localization.
- Small electric vehicles are vehicles with an electric drive that are emission-free. As a rule, they are light in weight and small in size. They are often foldable and portable. For this reason, they are easy to take with you and are particularly suitable for covering shorter distances in the city.
- Typical examples of small electric vehicles are electric scooters (so-called e-scooters), Segways, hoverboards, airwheels, e-skateboards, e-bikes, including e-cargo bikes and moving delivery drones.
- Small electric vehicles in particular electric scooters (also known as: electric scooters, e-scooters or electric kick scooters) often stand and lie everywhere on sidewalks, sidewalks or in pedestrian areas (stationary traffic) and are tripping hazards for people who have visual impairments or are affected by blindness.
- the blind cane means that lying electric scooters in particular are detected too late, so that a blind or visually impaired person falls over the scooter and may injure themselves.
- a blind cane that is held at an angle when swinging above the ground slides under the support bar of the handlebars and so the haptic feedback from the cane only comes shortly before the obstacle is reached.
- electric scooters are also placed on stairs to subways or other transport facilities and thus become dangerous tripping hazards.
- a system is known in the prior art in which an electric scooter is made to ring by a smartphone with a special app when a button is pressed on the smartphone while the app is open. This function is used by e-scootem rental companies to locate electric scooters that are hidden from view, for example because they have been thrown into bushes.
- the invention is based on the object of warning a person affected by blindness or visual impairment in good time about a small electric vehicle (in particular an electric scooter).
- the warning should be designed in such a way that the position of the obstacle is clear to the person before contact with the person's body takes place, ideally also before a stick, if used, hits the obstacle.
- Localization system for small electric vehicles comprising: a small electric vehicle, the small electric vehicle having a data processing device, a data communication device, and an acoustic signal generator, and a handheld device, the handheld device having a data processing device and a data communication device; wherein the data processing device of the handheld device and/or the data processing device of the small electric vehicle is designed for this purpose or are to use the data communication device of the handheld device and the data communication device of the small electric vehicle to determine a distance between the handheld device and the small electric vehicle, the data processing device of the small electric vehicle being designed to generate an acoustic detection signal through the acoustic signal generator when the distance between the handheld device and the small electric vehicle falls below a predetermined threshold to spend.
- the data communication devices of the small electric vehicle and the handheld device are designed for direct communication with one another.
- the data processing device of the handheld device is designed to determine a distance between the handheld device and the small electric vehicle with the aid of an exchange of signals between the data communication device of the small electric vehicle and the data communication device of the handheld device. Determining the distance with the handheld device has the advantage that the programming of the distance measurement can be adjusted very easily and quickly. To make adjustments, the user simply needs to download a new app onto the handheld device. However, if the distance measurement is carried out in the small electric vehicle, more effort is required.
- the data processing device of the small electric vehicle is designed to determine a distance between the handheld device and the small electric vehicle with the aid of an exchange of signals between the data communication device of the handheld device and the data communication device of the small electric vehicle.
- the data processing device of the handheld device and the data processing device of the small electric vehicle are designed to use an exchange of signals between the data communication device of the Small electric vehicle and the data communication device of the handheld device to determine a distance between the handheld device and small electric vehicle.
- the signals are electromagnetic waves and the exchange of the signals is preferably based on one of the following standards: Bluetooth, Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE), Ultra-Wideband (LTWB), WLAN.
- the signals can also be ultrasonic signals or infrared signals.
- the mutual data communication devices are designed to establish a connection to the Internet and to determine the distance via a radio-based positioning system such as GPS, Galileo, or terrestrial systems used in cities.
- a radio-based positioning system such as GPS, Galileo, or terrestrial systems used in cities.
- the data communication devices are designed to communicate via the Internet with a server-based system, with the distance of the small electric vehicle being located and determined via at least one server of the server-based system.
- direct communication can be implemented via the Internet.
- a server-based system offers the advantage that the location of the potentially nearest small electric vehicles is done via the server and not by the handheld device (in particular a smartphone) or the small electric vehicle, which in practice limits the computing effort and thus the energy consumption on the handheld device or smartphone .
- the localization system comprises a server-based system which is designed to receive a detection signal from the data communication device of the handheld device when the distance falls below the predetermined threshold and, upon receipt of the detection signal, to send an activation signal to the data communication device of the small electric vehicle in order to to cause the acoustic signal generator of the small electric vehicle to emit the acoustic location signal.
- the server-based system has, for example, a first server that communicates with the data communication device of the handheld device and a second server that communicates with the data communication device of the small electric vehicle.
- the handheld device is formed by a smartphone.
- a smartphone is a mobile telephone that is characterized by an optical display (particularly in the form of a touchscreen) and at least one processor for executing computer programs that can be stored in a memory of the smartphone.
- the handheld device or smartphone is preferably configured to execute a computer program that interacts with the data processing device or data communication device of the small electric vehicle to determine the distance.
- the handheld device can also be a specially designed device that, for. B. only takes over the function of determining the distance and z. B. does not take on any other communication tasks, as is the case with a mobile phone.
- the specially designed handheld device can be a device for supporting the mobility of blind and/or visually impaired people, which is intended for carrying out further mobility applications.
- This can include, for example: the activation of acoustic detection points or increasing the volume of the detection and release signals in traffic lights.
- the handheld device is configured to be continuously active after activation to determine the distance, so that a determination of the distance after activation can be carried out without manual operation of the handheld device, i.e. the handheld device, for example. B. can remain in a pocket of the person using the handheld device (e.g. trouser pocket).
- the result of determining the distance between the handheld device and the small electric vehicle can be transmitted from the handheld device to the small electric vehicle or from the small electric vehicle to the handheld device by means of the data communication devices of the small electric vehicle and the handheld device.
- the data processing device of the small electric vehicle is designed to output the acoustic detection signal through the acoustic signal generator when the distance falls below the predetermined threshold and then to increase the volume of the detection signal as the small electric vehicle approaches further.
- a repetition rate of the acoustic detection signal can also be increased when approaching.
- the acoustic detection signal is given by a discrete sequence of tones, the time interval of which is determined by the repetition rate.
- the volume increase and/or the repetition rate is increased linearly or exponentially or logarithmically depending on the distance.
- another acoustically perceptible property of the detection signal can also be changed when approaching.
- the frequency of the detection signal can be increased so that the sound emitted becomes higher.
- the above-mentioned acoustically perceptible property also includes the type of signal itself. In this way, an initial sound signal in the absolute danger area can be replaced by a completely different signal, so that, for example, a siren-like signaling occurs.
- the data processing device of the small electric vehicle is designed to no longer increase the volume of the acoustic detection signal and / or the repetition rate of the detection signal, but rather to maintain it at the level then present when the distance is a further, even smaller threshold for the Distance falls below.
- the detection signal e.g. B. is periodically interrupted or modulated
- the increase refers to the maximum volume of the detection signal or the maximum repetition rate. The same applies if a different acoustic property of the detection signal is used.
- the small electric vehicle and / or the hand-held device is (or are) designed to measure a volume of ambient noise and to set a volume of the detection signal depending on the volume of the ambient noise.
- the detection signal has pauses in which the ambient noise is measured. Both adaptations described, i.e. both the distance-dependent and the ambient volume-dependent adaptation, can take place at the same time.
- the handheld device is designed to preselect an initial volume of the detection signal in a user profile.
- this preselection does not affect the distance-dependent volume adjustment or the environment-dependent one
- a method for locating a small electric vehicle comprising the steps: during the approach of a particularly blind or visually impaired person to a parked small electric vehicle, automatically determining a distance between the person's handheld device and the small electric vehicle using a data communication device of the handheld device and a data communication device of the small electric vehicle, and wherein when the distance between the handheld device and the small electric vehicle falls below a predetermined threshold, an acoustic detection signal is automatically output by an acoustic signal generator of the small electric vehicle.
- the determination of the distance after activation of the Distance determination on the handheld device is carried out continuously without manual operation of the handheld device.
- a volume of the detection signal and/or a repetition rate of the detection signal is increased as the distance decreases and/or the other acoustically perceptible property of the detection signal is changed.
- the volume increase and/or the repetition rate is increased linearly or exponentially or logarithmically as a function of the distance.
- the volume of the acoustic detection signal and / or the repetition rate is not increased further, but is maintained at the level then present or not exceeds.
- this property is not changed any further if the distance falls below the further distance threshold.
- a volume of ambient noise is measured and a volume of the detection signal is automatically adjusted depending on the volume of the ambient noise.
- a computer program comprising instructions which, when the instructions are executed on the handheld device, cause the handheld device to interact with the small electric vehicle to determine a distance between the handheld device and the small electric vehicle, and which when falling below a predetermined threshold for the Distance cause the small electric vehicle to emit an acoustic detection signal through an acoustic signal generator of the small electric vehicle.
- a computer-readable data carrier on which the computer program is stored is disclosed. Furthermore, according to one aspect of the invention, a data carrier signal is disclosed which transmits the computer program according to the invention.
- FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a localization system according to the invention
- Fig. 2 shows a further embodiment of the localization system according to the invention.
- Fig. 1 shows an embodiment of a localization system 1 according to the invention for small electric vehicles 2.
- the system 1 has a small electric vehicle 2, wherein the small electric vehicle 2 has a data processing device 20, a data communication device 21, and an acoustic signal generator 4.
- the system 1 also has a hand-held device 3, which is intended to be carried by a person who is particularly blind or visually impaired and who wants to detect small electric vehicles 2 to prevent accidents.
- the handheld device 3 also has a data processing device 30 and a data communication device 31 and can z. B. be formed by a smartphone on which a computer program is executed that takes part in the distance determination described below.
- the handheld device 3 it is also possible for the handheld device 3 to be a dedicated handheld device 3 specifically for determining distance.
- the data processing device 30 of the handheld device 3 and the data processing device 20 of the small electric vehicle 2 are now designed to use the data communication device 31 of the handheld device 3 and the data communication device 21 of the small electric vehicle 2 to determine a distance A between the handheld device 3 and the small electric vehicle 2, whereby if the distance falls below a predetermined threshold for the distance A between the handheld device 3 and the small electric vehicle 2, an acoustic detection signal 5 is output by the acoustic signal generator 4.
- the acoustic detection signal 5 comes from the small electric vehicle 2, here exemplarily in the form of an electric scooter 2. This is the only way a person can locate the small electric vehicle 2 by hearing. The location of sound sources with regard to the angle is very precise. For closer objects - similar to vision - determining the distance is better at small distances than at larger distances.
- the data communication devices 21, 31 can be designed so that direct communication S between the handheld device 3 and the small electric vehicle 2 can take place.
- local radio technology can be used such as: B. Bluetooth or Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE).
- BLE Bluetooth Low Energy
- This technology allows the distance A between the handheld device 3 or the person and the small electric vehicle 2 to be determined, for example by evaluating the intensity of the transmitted radio signal.
- a more precise determination of the distance A is possible, for example, with Ultra Wideband (UWB).
- UWB Ultra Wideband
- the function of activating the location signal 5 for the respective small electric vehicle 2 is preferably permanently active, even if the corresponding computer program on the smartphone is working in the background. What is particularly important here is that the handheld device 3 or smartphone 3 z. B. can remain in a user's pocket. This means the user has his hands free to orientate himself. Even with WLAN as local radio technology, direct communication between the small electric vehicle 2 and the handheld device 3 is conceivable and distance measurement is possible. Ultrasound S can also be used as a local communication technology.
- both devices can establish a connection V to the Internet 6 (via the respective data communication device 21, 31) and the distance A can be determined via a radio or satellite-based positioning system 7, such as GPS, Galileo, or terrestrial systems used in cities.
- a server-based system 60 or direct communication via the Internet 6 can be implemented.
- a server-based system 60 offers the advantage that the potentially nearest small electric vehicles 2 are located via the server 60 and not through the handheld device 3 or smartphone 3, which in practice limits the computing effort and thus the energy consumption on the handheld device/smartphone 3 .
- the signal 5 should be triggered and become louder as the small electric vehicle 2 approaches.
- the volume adjustment depending on the distance A can be linear, exponential or logarithmic.
- the localization system 1 can also be configured in such a way that a repetition rate of the acoustic detection signal 5 is increased when approaching the small electric vehicle 2.
- the repetition rate can also be adjusted linearly, exponentially or logarithmically depending on the distance A.
- the distance-dependent adjustment of the volume, the repetition rate and/or another acoustically perceptible property of the incident signal 5 has two effects: the small electric vehicle 2, here an electric scooter 2 as an example, becomes more relevant for a blind person the closer they are to the scooter 2. Furthermore, it is to be expected that in a certain number of situations not only one scooter 2 will be encountered. Then it is It is important that the more relevant scooter 2 signals louder or with a higher repetition rate or in some other way more urgently, for example like a siren, than the less relevant scooter 2.
- the volume and / or the repetition rate can be a second threshold for the distance A, so that the volume and / or the repetition rate remains at a higher level when approaching if this second threshold is undershot or the detection signal is signaled urgently in another way.
- the volume of the acoustic location signal s 5 emitted by the scooter 2 can depend on the volume of the ambient noise.
- the volume of the ambient noise can be measured either in/on the electric scooter 2 or in/on the handheld device 3.
- a combination of both measurements is also conceivable.
- the measurement is carried out in such a way that the volume can be continuously adjusted. This can be done, for example, by the detection signal having 5 pauses during which the ambient volume is measured so that there is no positive feedback via the volume control.
- a signal can be, for example, a ticking sound or an interrupted sound signal.
- the two adjustments described (distance-dependent and volume-dependent) preferably take place simultaneously.
- the level of volume of the detection signal s 5 can be preselected in a user profile, so that people who have less well-developed or already damaged hearing can compensate for this limitation with a higher volume. Only sufficiently loud acoustic signals 5 allow the small electric vehicle 2 in question to be reliably localized by hearing. The profile does not override either the distance-dependent volume adjustment or the ambient noise-dependent volume adjustment. Only higher output volumes are used for the detection signal 5.
- the repetition rate of the detection signal s 5 can also be preselected in the user profile.
- the possibility of such an individual presetting allows the user to set a repetition rate that is appropriate to his or her liking. That's how it should be acoustic detection signal 5 makes the user alert, but not nervous or unsettling.
- a repetition rate that is appropriate in this context is not the same for everyone.
- the detection signal 5 described can also be used to locate small electric vehicles, e.g. B. should be recovered from a hidden storage location by maintenance personnel.
- small electric vehicles e.g. B. should be recovered from a hidden storage location by maintenance personnel.
- the advantage here is that only those small electric vehicles 2, in particular electric scooters 2, emit a detection signal 5 that have been placed near the staff. This leads to less nuisance for residents.
- the location system 10 may be configured using the server-based system 60 such that the server-based system 60 triggers the acoustic locator signal 5.
- the distance determination as such does not take place via the server-based system 60, but rather via direct communication S between the handheld device 3 and the small electric vehicle 2. If, for example, the handheld device 3 detects the small electric vehicle 2 to be activated in its vicinity based on the distance determination, it sends it sends a detection signal to the server-based system 60, which then instructs the small electric vehicle 2 to output the acoustic detection signal.
- FIG. 2 shows a corresponding modification in which the server-based system 60 is used to trigger the acoustic detection signal 5 without it being involved in the distance determination on which this signal triggering is based.
- the server-based system 60 comprises a first server 60a and a second server 60b, which communicate with one another according to a predetermined protocol.
- the first server 60a is operated, for example, by a provider who has the computer program intended for determining the distance in the form of an app, ie one on the smartphone storable application software. This app is processed by the data processing unit 30 of the smartphone in order to determine the distance A between the smartphone and the small electric vehicle 2.
- the handheld device 3 is a device that is specifically designed for distance determination
- the first server 60a is operated, for example, by the provider of this device.
- the first server 60a communicates with the handheld device 3.
- the second server 60b is operated, for example, by a provider who provides a vehicle fleet to which the small electric vehicle 2 considered here belongs. Accordingly, the second server 60b communicates with the data communication device 21 of the small electric vehicle 2.
- the distance A is determined using local radio technology via direct communication S between the handheld device 3 and the small electric vehicle 2.
- the small electric vehicle 2 sends a radio signal, for example a Bluetooth signal, which is transmitted by the data communication device 31 of the handset 3 is received.
- the data processing device 30 of the handheld device 3 then processes the signal to determine the distance A. If the distance A falls below the predetermined threshold, the data communication device 30 of the handheld device 3 sends a detection signal D to the first server 60a via the Internet connection V.
- the first server 60a then establishes communication with the second server 60b and outputs an identifier, for example an identification number, to the second server 60b. Based on this identifier, the second server 60b determines from the vehicle fleet the small electric vehicle 2 to be activated and sends an activation signal S to it via the Internet connection V in order to cause the small electric vehicle 2 to output the acoustic detection signal 5.
- the determination of the distance A essentially takes place on the handheld device 3, while the small electric vehicle 2 only contributes the corresponding radio signal.
- the small electric vehicle 2 only needs to be started at regular intervals to send out the radio signal, the intensity of which is then evaluated by the handheld device 3 in order to determine the distance A.
- the activation of the detected small electric vehicle 2 using the server-based system 6 offers the possibility of effective protection against misuse.
- existing user accounts can be integrated that enable access restrictions.
- the localization system 1 may only be used by authorized people, especially visually impaired people.
- the data processing device 30 of the handheld device 3 preferably carries out a continuous measurement with regard to the communication quality, for example with regard to latency and bandwidth. Such a measurement serves to predict and adapt the above-mentioned distance thresholds and the triggering times of the acoustic detection signal 5.
- a continuous measurement serves to predict and adapt the above-mentioned distance thresholds and the triggering times of the acoustic detection signal 5.
- the quality of the communication between the handheld device 3 and the small electric vehicle 2 is measured. If the communication takes place via the Internet 6 (possibly also, but not necessarily, using the server-based system 6), the quality of the communication to the Internet is also recorded.
- the localization system 1 can be configured in such a way that the small electric vehicle 2 continues to output the acoustic detection signal 5 for a predetermined time when such a communication breakdown is detected.
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Abstract
L'invention concerne un système de localisation (1) conçu pour des engins de déplacement personnels électriques (2), comprenant : un engin de déplacement personnel électrique (2), cet engin de déplacement personnel électrique (2) comprenant un dispositif de traitement de données (20), un dispositif de communication de données (21) et un transmetteur de signaux acoustiques (4), ainsi qu'un appareil portatif (3), cet appareil portatif (3) comportant un dispositif de traitement de données (30) et un dispositif de communication de données (31) ; le dispositif de traitement de données (30) de l'appareil portatif (3) et le dispositif de traitement de données (20) de l'engin de déplacement personnel électrique (2) étant conçus pour déterminer une distance (A) entre l'appareil portatif (3) et l'engin de déplacement personnel électrique (2) à l'aide du dispositif de communication de données (31) de l'appareil portatif (3) et du dispositif de communication de données (21) de l'engin de déplacement personnel électrique (2) ; si la distance (A) entre l'appareil portatif (3) et l'engin de déplacement personnel électrique (2) tombe au-dessous d'un seuil prédéfini, le transmetteur de signaux acoustiques (4) émet un signal de détection acoustique (5).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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EP22000111.9 | 2022-04-20 | ||
EP22000111 | 2022-04-20 |
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WO2023203136A1 true WO2023203136A1 (fr) | 2023-10-26 |
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WO2017217936A1 (fr) * | 2016-06-16 | 2017-12-21 | Neuron Mobility Pte. Ltd. | Trottinette à moteur |
US20180110113A1 (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2018-04-19 | Kwang Yang Motor Co., Ltd. | Method and indicating system for a vehicle |
JP2018129697A (ja) * | 2017-02-09 | 2018-08-16 | オムロンオートモーティブエレクトロニクス株式会社 | 車両制御システム、車両制御装置 |
WO2021230236A1 (fr) * | 2020-05-11 | 2021-11-18 | 株式会社Luup | Système d'aide au fonctionnement |
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