WO2023197544A1

WO2023197544A1 - Anti-gravity power generation device

Info

Publication number: WO2023197544A1
Application number: PCT/CN2022/124939
Authority: WO
Inventors: 罗业富; 钱凤军
Original assignee: 中磁动力设备(深圳)有限公司
Priority date: 2022-04-11
Filing date: 2022-10-12
Publication date: 2023-10-19
Also published as: CN114567122A

Abstract

Disclosed in the present invention is an anti-gravity power generation device, comprising a permanent magnet power generation device, a counterweight body, a spindle fixedly connected to the counterweight body, an output shaft that cooperates with the spindle in a rotatable manner, a driven outer wheel and a driven inner wheel which are connected to each other, and a traction device configured to drive the driven outer wheel to rotate, wherein the spindle passes through the driven inner wheel; and further comprising a gravity converter connected to an inner diameter end of the driven inner wheel and an outer diameter end of the spindle, wherein the gravity converter is configured to convert the gravity of the counterweight body acting on the spindle into compensation power for self-rotation, an output end of the gravity converter is fixedly connected to the output shaft, and the output shaft is configured to provide power for the permanent magnet power generation device. The present invention aims to provide an anti-gravity power generation device, so as to achieve the purpose of fully utilizing the earth's gravity to realize power generation of a high-power generator.

Description

An anti-gravity power generation device

Technical field

The invention relates to the field of energy, and in particular to an anti-gravity power generation device.

Background technique

At present, the main ways to obtain energy are fossils that pollute the environment such as coal, oil, natural gas, etc.; clean energy such as hydropower, wind power, solar energy, etc.; atomic energy such as nuclear power. Fossil energy is the main energy source in the country at this stage. It is also the main culprit of damaging the environment, causing wars and social unrest caused by resources, and resources are facing unsustainable depletion. The cleaning type has no impact on the environment, but the manufacturing cost is high and it depends on the weather, which is restricted by many factors. Nuclear power is a good energy source, but nuclear leakage is even more disastrous to mankind.

Gravity power generation technology is a little-known power generation technology. In 1996, German scientists first proposed gravity power generation. After that, scientists from various countries began to research and explore gravity power generation. In 1997, American scientists conducted road experiments on a gravity generator that used the gravity of cars to generate electricity. The results were good, but use was stopped in 1999 due to some technical defects. During this period, scientists continued to propose or invent different ways of using gravity to generate electricity, but the results were not good and they all ended in failure. In December 2012, designers Martin Redford and Jim Rivers in London, England invented a practical gravity lamp. This is the gravity generator with the most practical significance and the least technical flaws invented and manufactured since 1999. GravityLight. As the name suggests, it relies on gravity to generate electricity. When a weight hanging from the lamp falls, it pulls on a string in the center of the lamp, which starts the generator. The generator converts the energy generated by the falling weight into electricity for the lamp. Existing gravity power generation technologies include: 1. Pedal-type gravity power generation: using the pressure of an object on the pedal to perform a series of gear transmissions and ultimately rotating the coil to generate electricity. The working principle is similar to a push-type flashlight. 2. Automobile gravity power generation: Use the movable plate to connect with the transmission rod. When the car passes by, it crushes the movable plate and uses the gravity of the car to generate electricity, which is similar to the pedal-type gravity power generation, but the power generation and engineering volume are much larger than the pedal-type. 3. Heavy object suspension type: After the heavy object is suspended, the weight slowly drops to drive the coil inside the body to rotate, thereby generating electricity. It can be seen that the existing gravity power generation technology only exists in the small-scale application stage.

Therefore, research on gravity power generation technology is of great significance to solving the serious problems of atmospheric environmental pollution and resource depletion in today's world.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide an anti-gravity power generation device to solve the above-mentioned defects in the prior art and achieve the purpose of fully utilizing gravity to generate power from a high-power generator.

The present invention is realized through the following technical solutions:

An anti-gravity power generation device, including a permanent magnet power generation device,

It also includes a counterweight body, a main shaft fixedly connected to the counterweight body, an output shaft that rotates with the main shaft, a driven outer wheel and a driven inner wheel connected to each other, and a traction device for driving the driven outer wheel to rotate; the main shaft passes through the driven wheel. moving inner wheel;

It also includes a gravity converter connected between the inner diameter end of the driven inner wheel and the outer diameter end of the main shaft. The gravity converter is used to convert the weight of the counterweight acting on the main shaft into compensation power for its own rotation;

The output end of the gravity converter is fixedly connected to the output shaft, and the output shaft is used to provide power for the permanent magnet power generation device.

In view of the problem that gravity power generation technology in the prior art is only in the small-scale application stage, the present invention proposes an anti-gravity power generation device in which the counterweight body is fixedly connected to the main shaft, so the gravity of the counterweight body directly acts on the main shaft, and because The main shaft passes through the driven inner wheel, so the gravity of the counterweight directly acts on the driven inner wheel. Through the gravity converter between the driven inner wheel and the main shaft, the gravity is converted into the compensation power of the gravity converter itself. This supplementary power is used to drive the gravity converter to rotate, which in turn drives the output shaft to rotate. The permanent magnet power generation device in this device is an existing technology, its input end is driven by the output shaft to rotate and generate electricity, and the output shaft is connected to the output end of the gravity converter.

When this application is actually working, the traction device provides the initial power to drive the driven outer wheel to rotate, the driven outer wheel drives the driven inner wheel to rotate, and then the gravity converter converts the gravitational potential energy of the counterweight body into the gravity converter itself. The kinetic energy required for rotation is to ensure that the driven outer wheel, the driven inner wheel and the gravity converter rotate as a whole, and then the output end of the gravity converter drives the output shaft, thereby providing power for the permanent magnet power generation device, making the permanent magnet The input shaft of the power generation device rotates to generate electricity.

It should be noted that in order to achieve effective power generation in this application, the output power of the traction device must be smaller than the output power of the output end of the gravity converter. If the gravity converter is not provided in this application, due to the large weight of the counterweight, the The moving inner wheel is subject to great vertical downward pressure, which will make it difficult for a low-power traction device to drive the driven outer wheel and the driven inner wheel to rotate effectively and stably; this application uses a gravity converter to overcome this problem. One flaw is that the gravity converter is used to convert the gravity of the counterweight block into the power that drives the gravity converter to rotate, thereby ensuring the stable rotation of the gravity converter itself, thereby driving the driven outer wheel to rotate effectively and stably, where it rotates In the process, the output shaft is driven to rotate. It can be seen that the function of the gravity converter in this application is to convert power potential energy into kinetic energy to compensate for the output of the low-power traction device, so that the entire system can be driven to operate through the traction of the low-power traction device.

Specifically, the gravity converter includes a sleeve that is rotationally fitted outside the main shaft, a number of ratchets fixed on the outside of the sleeve, and racks corresponding to the ratchets; the end of the rack is fixed to the driven inner wheel. The inner diameter end; the sleeve is fixedly connected to the output shaft; when the rack rotates to the vertical direction with the driven inner wheel, the rack and the corresponding ratchet wheel make relative linear motion and rotation.

In this solution, a bushing is set outside the spindle, and a number of ratchets are set outside the bushing. The bushings allow the spindle to rotate with each ratchet. The ratchet can drive the bushing to rotate around the spindle without interfering with the spindle; it matches the ratchet. The gear and the driven wheel are relatively fixed, and the gravity acting on the main shaft will also be transmitted to the sleeve and ratchet.

When a rack rotates to the vertical direction with the driven inner wheel, the axial direction of the rack is consistent with the direction of gravity. At this time, the ratchet corresponding to the rack must have a tendency to fall downward under the action of gravity, thus driving the driven inner wheel. The wheel moves downward relative to the driven outer wheel, and the gap between the two changes (that is, the bottom gap becomes narrower and the top gap widens). During this process, the ratchet wheel moves linearly relative to the rack, thereby driving the rack to rotate, and then the ratchet wheel moves downward relative to the driven outer wheel. The rack compensates the rotation of the driven inner wheel and the driven outer wheel to overcome the problem that it is difficult to drive the rotation simply by relying on the traction device; and during the relative linear motion between the rack and the corresponding ratchet, due to the Rotation, so the ratchet must also be driven by the rack to rotate, that is, the rack and the corresponding ratchet rotate relative to each other at the same time, so that the rotation of the ratchet drives the shaft sleeve to rotate outside the main shaft, and finally the shaft sleeve drives the output shaft to rotate. , achieving the purpose of converting the gravitational potential energy of the counterweight body into the kinetic energy of the output shaft.

Further, the rack is located on two opposite inner walls of the gear frame, and the ratchet is located inside the gear frame.

The racks are located on the two opposite inner walls of the gear frame. The same gear frame can be used to drive the same ratchet wheel to rotate twice in a cycle of 360° rotation of the driven inner wheel, improving the driving efficiency of the gravity converter, saving space, and making the entire power generation structure More compact.

Preferably, the racks are arranged on the two long sides of the gear frame to increase the stroke and increase the work done by gravity.

Further, the ratchet wheel is a missing-tooth ratchet wheel; along the rotation direction of the driven inner wheel, several ratchet wheels mesh with their corresponding racks in sequence.

A missing-tooth ratchet is a ratchet with only partial teeth along the circumferential direction. Since the ratchet is unidirectional, this solution limits that as the driven inner wheel rotates, several ratchets mesh with their corresponding racks in sequence, so that during traction Under the traction of the device, multiple racks can sequentially drive the shaft sleeve to rotate at a certain angle. After the driven inner wheel rotates for one cycle, the shaft sleeve also rotates for one cycle to achieve the purpose of stably and reliably outputting power generation.

Further, a number of annular and evenly distributed return elastic members are connected between the driven outer wheel and the driven inner wheel. When this application is working, it is certainly impossible for the driven inner wheel to continuously move downward under the pressure of gravity. Therefore, a number of reset elastic parts are provided between the driven outer wheel and the driven inner wheel to ensure that it can automatically reset to the appropriate position. Location. It should be noted that during the downward movement of the driven inner wheel relative to the driven outer wheel, part of its gravitational potential energy is converted into the elastic potential energy of each reset elastic member, and then when a certain ratchet reaches the end of its stroke on the corresponding rack and can be automatically released; the elastic potential energy stored in each reset elastic member and the reset position of the driven inner wheel each time are not fixed, but are determined by the device according to the current height of the driven inner wheel, each ratchet and the corresponding Determined by comprehensive factors such as the meshing condition of the rack, it has strong adaptability during the entire system operation, without human intervention, and can achieve automatic balancing during operation.

Further, the counterweight body is located on a counterweight support frame, and the counterweight support frame transmits the gravity and pressure to the main shaft. This solution realizes gravity transmission through the counterweight bracket.

The upper and lower ends of the counterweight support frame are slidably matched with sliding bearings in the longitudinal direction, and the sliding bearings are fixed relative to the earth. The two lower ends of the counterweight bracket are slidingly matched with the sliding bearings, so that the counterweight bracket is in a nearly suspended state, ensuring that the gravity of the counterweight block on it fully acts on the main shaft; and also ensuring that the main shaft follows the driven inner wheel up and down. During exercise, the counterweight block and counterweight bracket are adaptive.

Further, a number of buffer springs are provided between the sliding bearing and the counterweight body at the upper end of the counterweight support frame. The buffer springs are used to buffer and dampen the up and down shaking of the counterweight block and counterweight bracket.

Further, the traction device includes a traction motor and a traction driving wheel connected to the output end of the traction motor. The traction driving wheel is in radial contact with the driven outer wheel, and the traction driving wheel is located below the driven outer wheel.

In this scheme, the traction motor is used to drive the traction driving wheel to rotate, and the traction driving wheel drives the driven outer wheel to rotate. Preferably, the transmission between the traction driving wheel and the driven outer wheel relies on rolling friction to ensure that when the counterweight mass is extremely large, the normal operation of the device can also be achieved through a small-power traction motor. Once the traction motor drives the driven wheel, When the outer wheel starts to rotate, the gravity of the counterweight can immediately start to provide compensation, ultimately ensuring the stable rotation of the output shaft.

Furthermore, there is a speed change mechanism for increasing the rotation speed between the output shaft and the input shaft of the permanent magnet power generation device.

Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

1. An anti-gravity power generation device of the present invention takes advantage of the fact that gravity has fixed directionality and is constant, so that the rack connected to the driven inner wheel drives the ratchet to rotate under the gravity of the object, thereby realizing an anti-gravity power system. Efficient operation, and then the power of the rotation of the output shaft of the gravity converter is sent to a high-power generator to generate electricity, realizing the conversion of anti-gravity into electrical energy.

2. The anti-gravity power generation device of the present invention adopts the design idea of reverse thinking and can have a larger output while achieving a smaller volume. Compared with the existing gravity power generation technology, the energy consumption is reduced. wear and tear, and because there are fewer devices, failure rates are reduced.

3. The anti-gravity power generation device of the present invention has strong advantages in application in new energy power generation, ships, mobile platforms, and fixed high-energy-consuming equipment.

4. An anti-gravity power generation device of the present invention. As the driven inner wheel rotates, a number of ratchets mesh with their corresponding racks in sequence, so that under the traction of the traction device, the multiple racks can sequentially drive the shaft sleeve. Rotate a certain angle, and after the driven inner wheel rotates once, the shaft sleeve also rotates once, in order to achieve the purpose of outputting power generation stably and reliably.

Description of the drawings

The drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, constitute a part of this application, and do not constitute a limitation to the embodiments of the present invention. In the attached picture:

Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a specific embodiment of the present invention;

Figure 2 is a partial enlarged view of point A in Figure 1;

Figure 3 is a partial transmission schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the present invention;

Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a single gravity converter in a specific embodiment of the present invention.

Marks and corresponding parts names in the attached drawings:

1-permanent magnet power generation device, 2-counterweight body, 3-main shaft, 4-output shaft, 5-driven outer wheel, 6-driven inner wheel, 7-shaft sleeve, 8-ratchet, 9-rack, 10- Gear frame, 11-return elastic member, 12-counterweight support frame, 13-buffer spring, 14-sliding bearing, 15-traction driving wheel, 16-speed change mechanism, 17-bearing, 18-traction motor.

Detailed ways

In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the examples and drawings. The schematic embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are only used to explain the present invention and do not as a limitation of the invention.

Example 1:

An anti-gravity power generation device as shown in Figures 1 to 4 includes a permanent magnet power generation device 1, a counterweight body 2, a main shaft 3 fixedly connected to the counterweight body 2, an output shaft 4 that rotates with the main shaft 3, and an interconnected The driven outer wheel 5 and the driven inner wheel 6 are traction devices used to drive the driven outer wheel 5 to rotate; the main shaft 3 passes through the driven inner wheel 6;

It also includes a gravity converter connected between the inner diameter end of the driven inner wheel 6 and the outer diameter end of the main shaft 3. The gravity converter is used to convert the gravity of the counterweight 2 acting on the main shaft 3 into the compensation power for its own rotation;

The output end of the gravity converter is fixedly connected to the output shaft 4 , and the output shaft 4 is used to provide power for the permanent magnet power generation device 1 .

The gravity converter in this embodiment includes a sleeve 7 that is rotatably fitted outside the main shaft 3, a number of ratchets 8 fixed outside the sleeve 7, and a rack 9 that corresponds to the ratchets 8 one by one; the end of the rack 9 The inner diameter end of the driven inner wheel 6 is fixed to the inner diameter end of the driven inner wheel 6; the sleeve 7 is fixedly connected to the output shaft 4;

When the rack 9 rotates to the vertical direction with the driven inner wheel 6, the rack 9 and the corresponding ratchet 8 make relative linear motion and rotation.

Example 2:

As shown in Figures 1 to 4, an anti-gravity power generation device is based on Embodiment 1. The rack 9 is located on two opposite inner walls of the gear frame 10, and the ratchet 8 is located inside the gear frame 10.

The ratchet wheel 8 is a ratchet wheel with missing teeth; along the rotation direction of the driven inner wheel 6 , several ratchet wheels 8 mesh with their corresponding racks 9 in sequence.

A number of annular and evenly distributed return elastic members 11 are connected between the driven outer wheel 5 and the driven inner wheel 6 .

The counterweight body 2 is located on the counterweight support frame 12 , and the counterweight support frame 12 transmits the gravity and pressure to the main shaft 3 . The upper and lower ends of the counterweight support frame 12 are slidably matched with sliding bearings 14 in the longitudinal direction, and the sliding bearings 14 are fixed relative to the earth. A number of buffer springs 13 are provided between the sliding bearing 14 at the upper end of the counterweight support frame 12 and the counterweight body 2 .

The traction device includes a traction motor 18 and a traction driving wheel 15 connected to the output end of the traction motor 18. The traction driving wheel 15 is in radial contact with the driven outer wheel 5, and the traction driving wheel 15 is located on the driven outer wheel 5. below.

There is a transmission mechanism 16 for increasing the rotation speed between the output shaft 4 and the input shaft of the permanent magnet power generation device 1 .

During specific operation of this embodiment, the traction motor 18 provides initial power to drive the driven outer wheel to rotate, and the driven outer wheel drives the driven inner wheel to rotate. When a rack rotates to the vertical direction with the driven inner wheel, The axial direction of the rack is consistent with the direction of gravity. At this time, the ratchet corresponding to the rack must have a downward tendency to fall under the action of gravity, thereby driving the driven inner wheel to move downward relative to the driven outer wheel, and there is a gap between the two. changes (i.e. the bottom gap becomes narrower and the top gap becomes wider), during this process the ratchet moves linearly relative to the rack, thereby driving the rack to rotate, and the rack compensates for the rotation of the driven inner wheel and the driven outer wheel; and in During the relative linear motion between the rack and the corresponding ratchet wheel, since the rack is rotating, the ratchet wheel must also be driven by the rack to rotate, that is, the rack and the corresponding ratchet wheel rotate relative to each other at the same time, thereby passing The rotation of the ratchet drives the shaft sleeve to rotate outside the main shaft, and finally the shaft sleeve drives the output shaft to rotate, and then the output shaft drives the transmission mechanism 16 to move. The transmission mechanism 16 increases the rotation speed and then inputs the power to the permanent magnet power generation device. The input shaft of the permanent magnet power generation device rotates to generate electricity.

In a more preferred embodiment, the transmission mechanism 16 is a transmission pulley set.

Example 3:

In this example, based on Example 2, the anti-gravity power generation device of the present application is verified:

It is known that the gravitational potential energy Ep = mgh (Ep is the gravitational potential energy, m is the mass, g is the gravitational acceleration, and h is the height of the object from the reference plane).

This embodiment uses a driven outer wheel with an outer diameter of 1m, a driven inner wheel with an outer diameter of 0.8m, a counterweight body mass of 2000kg, and a total of 8 gravity converters. Under the action of the counterweight, the vertical stroke distance of the gravity converter between the driven inner wheel and the driven outer wheel is set to 5cm (that is, the maximum one-way moving distance of a single ratchet on the corresponding rack is 5cm).

It can be concluded that when the driven inner wheel and the driven outer wheel rotate 360°, the total stroke of all gravity converters is 8×5cm=40cm. The rotation speed of the driven inner wheel and the driven outer wheel is 500 rpm, which is 8.3 rpm. So for all gravity converters as a whole, the travel in one second is 8.3 x 40cm equal to 3.32 meters.

The above action is equivalent to the work done by the gravity of an object with a mass of 2000kg at a height of 3.32 meters. Its gravitational potential energy is 2000×9.8×3.32=65072 Joules=65 kilowatts=81.25 horsepower=6093.75 kg m/s.

Next, calculate the driving power required to obtain an output of 65 kilowatts:

An object with a mass of 2000kg divided by 65kg m/s equals approximately 30 horsepower.

Since 1KW = 1.25 horsepower, 30 horsepower divided by 1.25 horsepower/KW is equal to 24KW. It can be shown that this device can use a traction motor with an output power of 24KW to drive a 2000kg counterweight body and use its gravity to convert an output of 65 kilowatts.

In addition, those skilled in the art will understand that if the stroke and rotation speed of the ratchet in each gravity converter are larger, the output power will be larger.

It should be noted that in this document, terms such as "comprises", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device that includes a series of elements not only includes those elements , but also includes other elements not expressly listed or inherent in such process, method, article or equipment. In addition, the term "connection" used in this article may be a direct connection or an indirect connection through other components unless otherwise specified.

The above-described specific embodiments further describe the objectives, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the above-mentioned are only specific embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

An anti-gravity power generation device, including a permanent magnet power generation device (1), characterized by:

It also includes a counterweight body (2), a main shaft (3) fixedly connected to the counterweight body (2), an output shaft (4) rotatingly matched with the main shaft (3), a driven outer wheel (5) and a driven inner wheel connected to each other. (6), a traction device used to drive the driven outer wheel (5) to rotate; the main shaft (3) passes through the driven inner wheel (6);

It also includes a gravity converter connected between the inner diameter end of the driven inner wheel (6) and the outer diameter end of the main shaft (3). The gravity converter is used to convert the gravity of the counterweight body (2) acting on the main shaft (3) into its own rotation. Compensatory power;

The output end of the gravity converter is fixedly connected to the output shaft (4), and the output shaft (4) is used to provide power for the permanent magnet power generation device (1).
An anti-gravity power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the gravity converter includes a sleeve (7) that is rotationally fitted outside the main shaft (3) and a number of ratchets fixed outside the sleeve (7). (8), a rack (9) corresponding to the ratchet wheel (8); the end of the rack (9) is fixed to the inner diameter end of the driven inner wheel (6); the sleeve (7) and The output shaft (4) is fixedly connected;

When the rack (9) rotates to the vertical direction with the driven inner wheel (6), the rack (9) and the corresponding ratchet (8) perform relative linear motion and rotation.
An anti-gravity power generation device according to claim 2, characterized in that the rack (9) is located on two opposite inner walls of the gear frame (10), and the ratchet (8) is located inside the gear frame (10).
An anti-gravity power generation device according to claim 2, characterized in that the ratchet (8) is a ratchet with missing teeth; along the rotation direction of the driven inner wheel (6), several ratchets (8) correspond to each other in sequence. The rack (9) is engaged.
An anti-gravity power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of annular and evenly distributed return elastic members (11) are connected between the driven outer wheel (5) and the driven inner wheel (6).
An anti-gravity power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the counterweight body (2) is located on a counterweight support frame (12), and the counterweight support frame (12) absorbs gravity and pressure. transferred to the spindle (3).
An anti-gravity power generation device according to claim 6, characterized in that the upper and lower ends of the counterweight support frame (12) are slidably matched with sliding bearings (14) in the longitudinal direction, and the sliding bearings (14) Fixed relative to the Earth.
An anti-gravity power generation device according to claim 7, characterized in that a number of buffer springs (13) are provided between the sliding bearing (14) at the upper end of the counterweight support frame (12) and the counterweight body (2).
An anti-gravity power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the traction device includes a traction motor (18) and a traction driving wheel (15) connected to the output end of the traction motor (18). The traction driving wheel (15) is in radial contact with the driven outer wheel (5), and the traction driving wheel (15) is located below the driven outer wheel (5).
An anti-gravity power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that there is a transmission mechanism (16) for increasing the rotation speed between the output shaft (4) and the input shaft of the permanent magnet power generation device (1). .