WO2023184778A1 - Dismantlable cleaning roller and cleaning tool - Google Patents

Dismantlable cleaning roller and cleaning tool Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023184778A1
WO2023184778A1 PCT/CN2022/104771 CN2022104771W WO2023184778A1 WO 2023184778 A1 WO2023184778 A1 WO 2023184778A1 CN 2022104771 W CN2022104771 W CN 2022104771W WO 2023184778 A1 WO2023184778 A1 WO 2023184778A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
shaft core
cleaning roller
cavity
roller according
detachable cleaning
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/104771
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周杰
万科学
Original Assignee
帝舍智能科技(武汉)有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 帝舍智能科技(武汉)有限公司 filed Critical 帝舍智能科技(武汉)有限公司
Publication of WO2023184778A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023184778A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4036Parts or details of the surface treating tools
    • A47L11/4041Roll shaped surface treating tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4063Driving means; Transmission means therefor
    • A47L11/4069Driving or transmission means for the cleaning tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2201/00Robotic cleaning machines, i.e. with automatic control of the travelling movement or the cleaning operation

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of cleaning technology, and in particular to a detachable cleaning roller and a cleaning tool.
  • a cleaning head and cleaning tool for cleaning tools includes: a housing including a fixing groove; a roller provided in the housing; a first fixing part provided at one end of the roller and including a fixing block that cooperates with the fixing groove to secure the One end of the drum is fixed on the housing; an elastic locking device is provided on the housing or the first fixed part, including a lock tongue; a lock groove is provided on the first fixed part or the housing On the body, it cooperates with the lock tongue to lock the roller.
  • One end of the drum locks the drum and the casing through the cooperation of the lock tongue and the lock groove; and an elastic device is provided to make the removal or installation of the drum more convenient.
  • the other end of the cleaning roller is connected to the other side wall of the cleaning head through an elastic button.
  • the inner wall of the roller bracket on the cleaning roller The interference fit with the outer wall of the bearing on the motor mounting base can better ensure that the cleaning drum will not shake and move in balance during use.
  • moving parts usually wear out during work, resulting in increased noise. Therefore, parts that are prone to wear need to be replaced. Therefore, the existing cleaning roller has a complex structure and is not easy to disassemble after assembly. As a result, the cleaning roller can only be replaced in its entirety. , This will increase the user's cost of use, and it will need to be scrapped as a whole if it is unqualified after installation, which will also lead to an increase in production costs, which is not conducive to energy conservation and emission reduction.
  • the main technical problem solved by the present invention is to provide a detachable cleaning roller and a cleaning tool, wherein the detachable cleaning roller can avoid wear and can only be replaced as a whole, thereby reducing the use cost.
  • the present invention provides a detachable cleaning roller.
  • the detachable cleaning roller includes a roller bracket provided with a roller sponge.
  • the roller bracket is provided with a mounting base.
  • One side of the mounting base is axially provided with an extension extending to There is a mounting cavity at the end of the roller bracket.
  • the mounting seat is provided with a connecting shaft structure on one side of the mounting cavity, and the other side of the mounting seat is axially provided with a telescopic transmission mechanism.
  • the telescopic transmission mechanism includes a shaft core fixing seat and a shaft core penetrating the shaft core fixing seat, and a shaft core sleeve with one end of the shaft core fixed to the shaft core fixing seat. After the shaft core sleeve is fixed to the shaft core, There is an elastic component between the shaft core and the shaft core to extend outwards. There is a limiting structure between the shaft core and the shaft core fixed seat. There is a bearing at one end of the shaft core that extends out of the shaft core fixed seat. The outside of the bearing The ring has a button cover.
  • the elastic component includes a telescopic spring, which is sleeved on the shaft core between the shaft core fixing seat and the shaft core sleeve, causing the shaft core to move in an outward extending direction.
  • the end of the key cover is provided with an anti-rotation structure to prevent rotation.
  • the anti-rotation structure includes at least one flat surface provided on the axial side.
  • the telescopic transmission mechanism also includes a bearing holder and a bearing pressure block that are sleeved on the shaft core and located on both sides of the bearing.
  • the shaft core is provided with a through hole in the axial direction.
  • the shaft core fixing seat is provided with guide grooves along the axial direction that cooperate with the guide bars provided on the surface of the shaft core.
  • a guide structure is provided in the installation cavity.
  • the guide structure is provided with a first cavity and a second cavity inwardly from the end, wherein the diameter of the first cavity is larger than the diameter of the second cavity.
  • a third cavity with a gradually decreasing diameter is provided between the first cavity and the second cavity, and the third cavity wall forms an annular guide slope.
  • the inclination angle of the annular guide slope is 5-15 degrees.
  • the connecting shaft structure includes at least two limiting grooves provided in the circumferential direction, and a guide slope is provided on the end surface between each positioning groove.
  • the limiting grooves are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction.
  • the number of the limiting grooves is three or four.
  • the utility model also provides another cleaning tool.
  • the cleaning tool includes a cleaning head.
  • the cleaning head is provided with a detachable cleaning roller.
  • the detachable cleaning roller includes a roller bracket equipped with a roller sponge.
  • the roller bracket is provided with a mounting mechanism.
  • the mounting seat is axially provided with a mounting cavity extending to the end of the roller bracket on one side of the mounting seat.
  • the mounting seat is provided with a connecting shaft structure on one side of the mounting cavity.
  • the other side of the mounting seat is axially provided with a telescopic transmission. mechanism.
  • the telescopic transmission mechanism includes a shaft core fixing seat and a shaft core penetrating the shaft core fixing seat, and a shaft core sleeve with one end of the shaft core fixed to the shaft core fixing seat. After the shaft core sleeve is fixed to the shaft core, There is an elastic component between the shaft core and the shaft core to extend outwards. There is a limiting structure between the shaft core and the shaft core fixed seat. There is a bearing at one end of the shaft core that extends out of the shaft core fixed seat. The outside of the bearing The ring has a button cover.
  • the elastic component includes a telescopic spring, which is sleeved on the shaft core between the shaft core fixing seat and the shaft core sleeve, causing the shaft core to move in an outward extending direction.
  • the end of the key cover is provided with an anti-rotation structure to prevent rotation.
  • the anti-rotation structure includes at least one flat surface provided on the axial side.
  • the telescopic transmission mechanism also includes a bearing holder and a bearing pressure block that are sleeved on the shaft core and located on both sides of the bearing.
  • the shaft core is provided with a through hole in the axial direction.
  • the shaft core fixing seat is provided with guide grooves along the axial direction that cooperate with the guide bars provided on the surface of the shaft core.
  • a guide structure is provided in the installation cavity.
  • the guide structure is provided with a first cavity and a second cavity inwardly from the end, wherein the diameter of the first cavity is larger than the diameter of the second cavity.
  • a third cavity with a gradually decreasing diameter is provided between the first cavity and the second cavity, and the third cavity wall forms an annular guide slope.
  • the inclination angle of the annular guide slope is 5-15 degrees.
  • the connecting shaft structure includes at least two limiting grooves provided in the circumferential direction, and a guide slope is provided on the end surface between each positioning groove.
  • the limiting grooves are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction.
  • the number of the limiting grooves is three or four.
  • the cleaning tool also includes a motor connected to the cleaning head through a universal shaft connector, and a bearing that cooperates with the annular guide slope is provided between the universal shaft connector and the cleaning roller bracket.
  • the detachable cleaning roller and cleaning tool of the present invention wherein the detachable cleaning roller includes a roller bracket provided with a roller sponge, the roller bracket is provided with a mounting seat, and one side of the mounting seat is axially provided with a thread extending to the end of the drum bracket.
  • the mounting cavity is provided with a connecting shaft structure on one side of the mounting cavity, and a detachable telescopic transmission mechanism is axially provided on the other side of the mounting cavity.
  • Figure 1 is an axial cross-sectional structural diagram of an embodiment of the cleaning roller.
  • Figure 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning roller embodiment.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram along the axial direction of an embodiment of the telescopic transmission mechanism.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the embodiment of the telescopic transmission mechanism cut along the axial direction.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the detachable cleaning roller embodiment taken along the axial direction from another perspective.
  • ordinal numbers such as “first”, “second” and other descriptions in the present invention are only used for the purpose of distinction and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
  • the features thus defined as “first” and “second” may be explicitly or implicitly combined with at least one of the technical features.
  • “plurality” means at least two, that is, two or more, unless otherwise expressly limited; “at least one” means one or one and more.
  • the controller and control circuit involved in the present invention are conventional control technologies or units used by those skilled in the art.
  • the control circuit of the controller can be implemented by those skilled in the art using existing technology, such as simple programming. Involving software or programs that cooperate with hardware to achieve control results, if the description does not specify the software or program control process involved, it belongs to the use of existing technology or the routine technology of ordinary technicians in the field.
  • the power supply also adopts the above-mentioned existing technology in the field, and the main technical point of the present invention is to improve the mechanical device, so the specific circuit control relationship and circuit connection will not be described in detail in the present invention.
  • the disclosure of the present invention provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing various structures of the present invention.
  • the components and arrangements of specific examples are described herein. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the invention.
  • the present invention may repeat reference numbers and/or reference letters in different examples, such repetition being for purposes of simplicity and clarity and does not itself indicate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed.
  • the present invention provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize the application of other processes and/or the use of other materials.
  • the present invention provides an embodiment of a detachable cleaning roller.
  • the detachable cleaning roller includes a roller bracket 1 provided with a roller sponge 2.
  • the roller bracket is provided with a mounting seat 3.
  • One side of the mounting seat is axially provided with a mounting cavity extending to the end of the roller bracket.
  • the mounting seat is located on
  • a connecting shaft structure is provided on one side of the installation cavity, and a telescopic transmission mechanism is provided axially on the other side of the mounting base.
  • the telescopic transmission mechanism includes a shaft core fixing seat 5 and a shaft core 6 passing through the shaft core fixing seat, and a shaft core sleeve 4 with one end of the shaft core fixed to the shaft core fixing seat 5.
  • An elastic component 7 is provided between the shaft core 6 and the shaft core fixing seat 5 to extend the shaft core 6 outwards.
  • a limiting structure 61 is provided between the shaft core 6 and the shaft core fixed seat 5.
  • the shaft core 6 extends out of the shaft core 6.
  • One end of the core fixed base 5 is provided with a bearing 8, and the outer ring of the bearing is provided with a key cover 10.
  • the elastic component 7 includes a telescopic spring, which is sleeved on the shaft core 6 between the shaft core fixing seat 5 and the shaft core sleeve 4 to make the shaft core move in the outward extending direction.
  • the end of the key cover is provided with an anti-rotation structure to prevent rotation.
  • the anti-rotation structure can ensure that when the drum bracket rotates, relative rotation occurs between the key cover and the drum bracket, that is, the anti-rotation structure does not rotate.
  • the anti-rotation structure includes at least one flat surface on the axial side.
  • the telescopic transmission mechanism also includes bearing fixing brackets 9 and bearing pressure blocks 11 that are sleeved on the shaft core and located on both sides of the bearing, so that both sides of the bearing can be clamped and fixed.
  • the shaft core is provided with a through hole in the axial direction, which can reduce the quality of the shaft core and reduce wasteful power loss during operation.
  • the shaft core fixing seat 5 is provided with a guide bar 51 in the axial direction that matches the guide groove 62 provided on the surface of the shaft core. Through the cooperation between the guide groove and the guide bar, the gap between the shaft core and the shaft core fixing seat can be ensured during operation. No relative rotation occurs, and the friction between the shaft core and the shaft core fixed seat is reduced during the assembly process.
  • a guide structure is provided in the installation cavity, and the guide structure is provided with a first cavity 1A and a second cavity 1B from the end inward, wherein the diameter of the first cavity is larger than the diameter of the second cavity.
  • a third cavity 1C with a gradually decreasing diameter is provided between the first cavity and the second cavity, and the third cavity wall forms an annular guide slope 12 .
  • the angle of inclination of the annular guide slope is 5-15 degrees.
  • the connecting shaft structure is provided with an axial end surface with an axially penetrating first through hole 114, at least one limiting groove 110 is provided around the first through hole, and a guide is provided on the end surface between each positioning groove.
  • Incline 111 which can improve installation efficiency.
  • the limiting grooves are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction.
  • the number of the limiting grooves is three or four.
  • a plurality of unblocked fixing holes 116 are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction on the opposite side of the connecting shaft structure for fixing the telescopic transmission mechanism.
  • a fourth cavity 13 is formed, separated by a coupling structure, and the fourth cavity 13 accommodates the telescopic transmission mechanism.
  • the telescopic transmission mechanism When the telescopic transmission mechanism is worn, only the telescopic transmission mechanism can be replaced instead of the entire cleaning roller, which can not only reduce the cost of use, facilitate replacement, but also save resources.
  • the utility model also provides another cleaning tool embodiment.
  • the cleaning tool includes a cleaning head.
  • the cleaning head is equipped with a detachable cleaning roller.
  • the detachable cleaning roller includes a roller bracket 1 equipped with a roller sponge 2.
  • the roller bracket is provided with a mounting base. One side of the mounting base is axially located. There is an installation cavity extending to the end of the roller bracket.
  • the installation seat is provided with a connecting shaft structure on one side of the installation cavity, and a telescopic transmission mechanism is axially provided on the other side of the installation seat.
  • the telescopic transmission mechanism includes a shaft core fixing seat 5 and a shaft core 6 passing through the shaft core fixing seat, and a shaft core sleeve 4 with one end of the shaft core fixed to the shaft core fixing seat 5.
  • An elastic component 7 is provided between the shaft core 6 and the shaft core fixing seat 5 to extend the shaft core 6 outwards.
  • a limiting structure 61 is provided between the shaft core 6 and the shaft core fixed seat 5.
  • the shaft core 6 extends out of the shaft core 6.
  • One end of the core fixed base 5 is provided with a bearing 8, and the outer ring of the bearing is provided with a key cover 10.
  • the elastic component 7 includes a telescopic spring, which is sleeved on the shaft core 6 between the shaft core fixing seat 5 and the shaft core sleeve 4 to make the shaft core move in the outward extending direction.
  • the end of the key cover 10 is provided with an anti-rotation structure to prevent rotation.
  • the anti-rotation structure can ensure that when the drum bracket rotates, relative rotation occurs between the key cover 10 and the drum bracket 1, that is, the anti-rotation structure does not rotate.
  • the anti-rotation structure includes at least one flat surface on the axial side.
  • the telescopic transmission mechanism also includes bearing fixing brackets 9 and bearing pressure blocks 11 that are sleeved on the shaft core 6 and located on both sides of the bearing 8, so that both sides of the bearing can be clamped and fixed.
  • the shaft core 6 is provided with a through hole in the axial direction, which can reduce the quality of the shaft core and reduce wasteful power loss during operation.
  • the shaft core fixed seat 5 is provided with a guide bar 51 in the axial direction that matches the guide groove 62 provided on the surface of the shaft core 6.
  • a guide structure is provided in the installation cavity, and the guide structure is provided with a first cavity 1A and a second cavity 1B from the end inward, wherein the diameter of the first cavity is larger than the diameter of the second cavity.
  • a third cavity 1C with a gradually decreasing diameter is provided between the first cavity 1A and the second cavity 1B, and the third cavity wall forms an annular guide slope 12 .
  • the angle of inclination of the annular guide slope is 5-15 degrees.
  • the connecting shaft structure is provided with an axial end surface with an axially penetrating first through hole 114, at least one limiting groove 110 is provided around the first through hole, and a guide is provided on the end surface between each positioning groove.
  • Incline 111 which can improve installation efficiency.
  • the limiting grooves are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction.
  • the number of the limiting grooves is three or four.
  • a plurality of unblocked fixing holes 116 are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction on the opposite side of the connecting shaft structure for fixing the telescopic transmission mechanism.
  • a fourth cavity 13 is formed, separated by a coupling structure, and the fourth cavity 13 accommodates the telescopic transmission mechanism.
  • the telescopic transmission mechanism When the telescopic transmission mechanism is worn, only the telescopic transmission mechanism can be replaced instead of the entire cleaning roller, which can not only reduce the cost of use, facilitate replacement, but also save resources.
  • the cleaning tool also includes a motor connected to the cleaning head through a universal shaft connector.
  • a bearing that cooperates with the annular guide slope is provided between the universal shaft connector and the cleaning drum bracket, that is, the outer ring of the bearing is provided with It has a structure consistent with the annular guide slope, which can avoid installation jamming caused by deviations during the installation process when the degree of coordination is large.

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Abstract

A dismantlable cleaning roller and a cleaning tool. The dismantlable cleaning roller comprises a roller support (1) provided with a roller sponge (2); the roller support (1) is provided with a mounting seat (3); one side of the mounting seat (3) is axially provided with a mounting cavity extending to the end of the roller support (1); the mounting seat (3) is provided with a connecting shaft structure on one side of the mounting cavity (3), and the other side of the mounting seat (3) is axially provided with a detachable telescopic transmission mechanism. After the telescopic transmission mechanism is abraded, only the telescopic transmission mechanism needs to be replaced, and the entire cleaning roller does not need to be replaced, so that the use cost can be reduced, replacement is convenient, and resources can also be saved.

Description

一种可拆卸清洁滚筒和清洁工具Detachable cleaning roller and cleaning tool 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及清洁技术领域,尤其涉及一种可拆卸清洁滚筒和清洁工具。The present invention relates to the field of cleaning technology, and in particular to a detachable cleaning roller and a cleaning tool.
背景技术Background technique
现有的清洁工具有清洁滚筒,如中国专利文献CN213910076U公开了一种用于清洁工具的清洁头及清洁工具。所述清洁头包括:壳体,包括固定槽;滚筒,设置于所述壳体内;第一固定部,设置于所述滚筒的一端,包括固定块,其与所述固定槽配合,将所述滚筒的一端固定在所述壳体上;弹性锁紧装置,设置于所述壳体或所述第一固定部上,包括锁舌;锁槽,设置于所述第一固定部或所述壳体上,与所述锁舌配合将所述滚筒锁紧。滚筒的一端通过锁舌与锁槽的配合将滚筒与壳体锁紧;并通过设置弹性装置,使得滚筒的取出或者安装更加便捷。Existing cleaning tools include cleaning rollers. For example, Chinese patent document CN213910076U discloses a cleaning head and cleaning tool for cleaning tools. The cleaning head includes: a housing including a fixing groove; a roller provided in the housing; a first fixing part provided at one end of the roller and including a fixing block that cooperates with the fixing groove to secure the One end of the drum is fixed on the housing; an elastic locking device is provided on the housing or the first fixed part, including a lock tongue; a lock groove is provided on the first fixed part or the housing On the body, it cooperates with the lock tongue to lock the roller. One end of the drum locks the drum and the casing through the cooperation of the lock tongue and the lock groove; and an elastic device is provided to make the removal or installation of the drum more convenient.
由于清洗滚筒采用一端套接在清洁头一侧壁的电机上,且与电机转轴传动连接,该清洗滚筒另一端通过弹性按钮卡接在清洁头另一侧壁上,清洗滚筒上的滚筒支架内壁与电机安装座上的轴承外壁采用过盈配合能更好保证在使用时清洗滚筒在使用时不会出现晃动和运动平衡。然而,在由于工作过程中运动部件通常出现磨损,导致噪音增加,因而需要对易磨损部件进行更换,因而现有的清洁滚筒结构复杂,装配后不容易拆卸,从而导致只能更体更换清洁滚筒,这样造成用户使用成本增加,而且在安装后出现不合格情况后需要整体报废,也会导致生产成本增加,因而也不利于节能减排。Since one end of the cleaning roller is connected to the motor on one side of the cleaning head and is connected to the motor shaft, the other end of the cleaning roller is connected to the other side wall of the cleaning head through an elastic button. The inner wall of the roller bracket on the cleaning roller The interference fit with the outer wall of the bearing on the motor mounting base can better ensure that the cleaning drum will not shake and move in balance during use. However, moving parts usually wear out during work, resulting in increased noise. Therefore, parts that are prone to wear need to be replaced. Therefore, the existing cleaning roller has a complex structure and is not easy to disassemble after assembly. As a result, the cleaning roller can only be replaced in its entirety. , This will increase the user's cost of use, and it will need to be scrapped as a whole if it is unqualified after installation, which will also lead to an increase in production costs, which is not conducive to energy conservation and emission reduction.
技术问题technical problem
本发明主要解决的技术问题是提供一种可拆卸清洁滚筒和清洁工具,其中该可拆卸清洁滚筒可以避免磨损更只能整体更更换,降低使用成本。The main technical problem solved by the present invention is to provide a detachable cleaning roller and a cleaning tool, wherein the detachable cleaning roller can avoid wear and can only be replaced as a whole, thereby reducing the use cost.
技术解决方案Technical solutions
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明提供一种可拆卸清洁滚筒,该可拆卸清洁滚筒,包括设有滚筒海绵的滚筒支架,该滚筒支架设有安装座,该安装座一侧轴向设有延伸至滚筒支架端部的安装空腔,该安装座在安装空腔一侧设有连轴结构,所述安装座另一侧轴向设有伸缩传动机构。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a detachable cleaning roller. The detachable cleaning roller includes a roller bracket provided with a roller sponge. The roller bracket is provided with a mounting base. One side of the mounting base is axially provided with an extension extending to There is a mounting cavity at the end of the roller bracket. The mounting seat is provided with a connecting shaft structure on one side of the mounting cavity, and the other side of the mounting seat is axially provided with a telescopic transmission mechanism.
进一步地说,所述伸缩传动机构包括轴芯固定座和贯穿轴芯固定座的轴芯,以及套有轴芯一端与轴芯固定座固定的轴芯套,在轴芯套与轴芯固定之间设有使轴芯固向外伸出的弹性部件,所述轴芯与轴芯固定座之间设有限位结构,所述轴芯伸出轴芯固定座一端设有轴承,该轴承的外环设有按键盖。Furthermore, the telescopic transmission mechanism includes a shaft core fixing seat and a shaft core penetrating the shaft core fixing seat, and a shaft core sleeve with one end of the shaft core fixed to the shaft core fixing seat. After the shaft core sleeve is fixed to the shaft core, There is an elastic component between the shaft core and the shaft core to extend outwards. There is a limiting structure between the shaft core and the shaft core fixed seat. There is a bearing at one end of the shaft core that extends out of the shaft core fixed seat. The outside of the bearing The ring has a button cover.
进一步地说,所述弹性部件包括伸缩弹簧,该伸缩弹簧套在轴芯固定座与轴芯套之间的轴芯上,使轴芯向外伸出方向运动趋势。Furthermore, the elastic component includes a telescopic spring, which is sleeved on the shaft core between the shaft core fixing seat and the shaft core sleeve, causing the shaft core to move in an outward extending direction.
进一步地说,所述按键盖端部设有防止转动的止转结构。Furthermore, the end of the key cover is provided with an anti-rotation structure to prevent rotation.
进一步地说,所述止转结构包括轴向侧面设有致少一个平面。Furthermore, the anti-rotation structure includes at least one flat surface provided on the axial side.
进一步地说,所述伸缩传动机构还包括套在轴芯上并分别位于轴承两侧的轴承固定架和轴承压块。Furthermore, the telescopic transmission mechanism also includes a bearing holder and a bearing pressure block that are sleeved on the shaft core and located on both sides of the bearing.
进一步地说,所述轴芯轴向设有通孔。Furthermore, the shaft core is provided with a through hole in the axial direction.
进一步地说,所述轴芯固定座沿轴向设有与轴芯表面设置的导向条配合的导向槽。Furthermore, the shaft core fixing seat is provided with guide grooves along the axial direction that cooperate with the guide bars provided on the surface of the shaft core.
进一步地说,所述安装空腔内设有引导结构。Furthermore, a guide structure is provided in the installation cavity.
进一步地说,所述引导结构从端部向内设有第一腔体和第二腔体,其中第一腔体直径大于第二腔体直径。Furthermore, the guide structure is provided with a first cavity and a second cavity inwardly from the end, wherein the diameter of the first cavity is larger than the diameter of the second cavity.
进一步地说,在第一腔体和第二腔体之间设有直径渐进减少的第三腔体,该第三腔体壁形成环形引导斜面。Furthermore, a third cavity with a gradually decreasing diameter is provided between the first cavity and the second cavity, and the third cavity wall forms an annular guide slope.
进一步地说,所述环形引导斜面倾斜的角度为5-15度。Furthermore, the inclination angle of the annular guide slope is 5-15 degrees.
进一步地说,所述连轴结构包括圆周方向设置至少两个限位槽,在每个向位槽之间的端面设有导向斜面。Furthermore, the connecting shaft structure includes at least two limiting grooves provided in the circumferential direction, and a guide slope is provided on the end surface between each positioning groove.
进一步地说,,所述限位槽沿圆周方向均匀分布。Furthermore, the limiting grooves are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction.
进一步地说,所述限位槽的数量为三个或四个。Furthermore, the number of the limiting grooves is three or four.
本实用型新还提供另一种清洁工具,该清洁工具,包括清洁头,该清洁头设有可拆卸清洁滚筒,该可拆卸清洁滚筒包括设有滚筒海绵的滚筒支架,该滚筒支架设有安装座,该安装座一侧轴向设有延伸至滚筒支架端部的安装空腔,该安装座在安装空腔一侧设有连轴结构,所述安装座另一侧轴向设有伸缩传动机构。The utility model also provides another cleaning tool. The cleaning tool includes a cleaning head. The cleaning head is provided with a detachable cleaning roller. The detachable cleaning roller includes a roller bracket equipped with a roller sponge. The roller bracket is provided with a mounting mechanism. The mounting seat is axially provided with a mounting cavity extending to the end of the roller bracket on one side of the mounting seat. The mounting seat is provided with a connecting shaft structure on one side of the mounting cavity. The other side of the mounting seat is axially provided with a telescopic transmission. mechanism.
进一步地说,所述伸缩传动机构包括轴芯固定座和贯穿轴芯固定座的轴芯,以及套有轴芯一端与轴芯固定座固定的轴芯套,在轴芯套与轴芯固定之间设有使轴芯固向外伸出的弹性部件,所述轴芯与轴芯固定座之间设有限位结构,所述轴芯伸出轴芯固定座一端设有轴承,该轴承的外环设有按键盖。Furthermore, the telescopic transmission mechanism includes a shaft core fixing seat and a shaft core penetrating the shaft core fixing seat, and a shaft core sleeve with one end of the shaft core fixed to the shaft core fixing seat. After the shaft core sleeve is fixed to the shaft core, There is an elastic component between the shaft core and the shaft core to extend outwards. There is a limiting structure between the shaft core and the shaft core fixed seat. There is a bearing at one end of the shaft core that extends out of the shaft core fixed seat. The outside of the bearing The ring has a button cover.
进一步地说,所述弹性部件包括伸缩弹簧,该伸缩弹簧套在轴芯固定座与轴芯套之间的轴芯上,使轴芯向外伸出方向运动趋势。Furthermore, the elastic component includes a telescopic spring, which is sleeved on the shaft core between the shaft core fixing seat and the shaft core sleeve, causing the shaft core to move in an outward extending direction.
进一步地说,所述按键盖端部设有防止转动的止转结构。Furthermore, the end of the key cover is provided with an anti-rotation structure to prevent rotation.
进一步地说,所述止转结构包括轴向侧面设有致少一个平面。Furthermore, the anti-rotation structure includes at least one flat surface provided on the axial side.
进一步地说,所述伸缩传动机构还包括套在轴芯上并分别位于轴承两侧的轴承固定架和轴承压块。Furthermore, the telescopic transmission mechanism also includes a bearing holder and a bearing pressure block that are sleeved on the shaft core and located on both sides of the bearing.
进一步地说,所述轴芯轴向设有通孔。Furthermore, the shaft core is provided with a through hole in the axial direction.
进一步地说,所述轴芯固定座沿轴向设有与轴芯表面设置的导向条配合的导向槽。Furthermore, the shaft core fixing seat is provided with guide grooves along the axial direction that cooperate with the guide bars provided on the surface of the shaft core.
进一步地说,所述安装空腔内设有引导结构。Furthermore, a guide structure is provided in the installation cavity.
进一步地说,所述引导结构从端部向内设有第一腔体和第二腔体,其中第一腔体直径大于第二腔体直径。Furthermore, the guide structure is provided with a first cavity and a second cavity inwardly from the end, wherein the diameter of the first cavity is larger than the diameter of the second cavity.
进一步地说,在第一腔体和第二腔体之间设有直径渐进减少的第三腔体,该第三腔体壁形成环形引导斜面。Furthermore, a third cavity with a gradually decreasing diameter is provided between the first cavity and the second cavity, and the third cavity wall forms an annular guide slope.
进一步地说,所述环形引导斜面倾斜的角度为5-15度。Furthermore, the inclination angle of the annular guide slope is 5-15 degrees.
进一步地说,所述连轴结构包括圆周方向设置至少两个限位槽,在每个向位槽之间的端面设有导向斜面。Furthermore, the connecting shaft structure includes at least two limiting grooves provided in the circumferential direction, and a guide slope is provided on the end surface between each positioning groove.
进一步地说,,所述限位槽沿圆周方向均匀分布。Furthermore, the limiting grooves are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction.
进一步地说,所述限位槽的数量为三个或四个。Furthermore, the number of the limiting grooves is three or four.
进一步地说,所述清洁工具还包括通过万向轴连器与清洁头连接的电机,在万向轴连器与清洁滚筒支架之间设有与环形引导斜面配合的轴承。Furthermore, the cleaning tool also includes a motor connected to the cleaning head through a universal shaft connector, and a bearing that cooperates with the annular guide slope is provided between the universal shaft connector and the cleaning roller bracket.
有益效果beneficial effects
本发明可拆卸清洁滚筒和清洁工具,其中该可拆卸清洁滚筒,包括设有滚筒海绵的滚筒支架,该滚筒支架设有安装座,该安装座一侧轴向设有延伸至滚筒支架端部的安装空腔,该安装座在安装空腔一侧设有连轴结构,所述安装座另一侧轴向设有可拆的伸缩传动机构。当伸缩传动机构出现磨损后,可以仅将伸缩传动机构更换,而不必将整个清洁滚筒更换,既可以降低使用成本,又方便更换,同时也可节约资源。The detachable cleaning roller and cleaning tool of the present invention, wherein the detachable cleaning roller includes a roller bracket provided with a roller sponge, the roller bracket is provided with a mounting seat, and one side of the mounting seat is axially provided with a thread extending to the end of the drum bracket. The mounting cavity is provided with a connecting shaft structure on one side of the mounting cavity, and a detachable telescopic transmission mechanism is axially provided on the other side of the mounting cavity. When the telescopic transmission mechanism is worn, only the telescopic transmission mechanism can be replaced instead of the entire cleaning roller, which can not only reduce the cost of use, facilitate replacement, but also save resources.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单介绍,显而易见地,描述中的附图仅示出了本发明的某些实施例,因此不应被看作是对范围的限定,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。In order to more clearly explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to describe the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the description only show illustrate certain embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other relevant appendices can also be obtained based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts. picture.
图1为清洁滚筒实施例沿轴向剖视结构示意图。Figure 1 is an axial cross-sectional structural diagram of an embodiment of the cleaning roller.
图2为清洁滚筒实施例结构分解示意图。Figure 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning roller embodiment.
图3为伸缩传动机构实施例沿轴方向剖视结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram along the axial direction of an embodiment of the telescopic transmission mechanism.
图4为伸缩传动机构实施例沿轴方向剖视立体结构示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the embodiment of the telescopic transmission mechanism cut along the axial direction.
图5为可拆卸清洁滚筒实施例沿轴方向另一视角剖视立体结构示意图。Figure 5 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the detachable cleaning roller embodiment taken along the axial direction from another perspective.
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
本发明的最佳实施方式Best Mode of Carrying Out the Invention
[0042] 下面结合具体实施例及附图对本发明的权利要求做进一步的详细说明,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提出所获得的所有其他实施例,也都属于本发明保护的范围。[0042] The claims of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments proposed by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall also fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
需要理解的是,在本发明实施例中描述,所有方向性指示的术语,如“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“前”、“后”等指示的方位或位置关系基于附图所示的方位、位置关系或者是该发明产品使用时惯常摆放的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于简化描述本发明,而不是明示或暗示所指的装置、元件或部件必须具有特定的方位、以及特定的方位构造,不应理解为对本发明的限制。仅用于解释在附图所示下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等,当该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也可能随之改变。It should be understood that in the description of the embodiments of the present invention, all directional indicating terms, such as "up", "down", "left", "right", "front", "back", etc., indicate the orientation or position. The relationship is based on the orientation and positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the invention is customarily placed when used. It is only for the convenience of simplifying the description of the present invention, and does not expressly or imply that the device, element or component referred to must be Having a specific orientation and a specific orientation structure should not be construed as a limitation on the present invention. It is only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement, etc. between the components shown in the drawings. When the specific posture changes, the directional indication may also change accordingly.
此外,本发明中序数词,如“第一”、“第二”等描述仅用于区分目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或隐含指示所指示的技术特征的数量。由此限定“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或隐含和至少一个该技术特征。在本发明描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,即两个或两个以上,除非另有明确体的限定外;“至少一个”的含义是一个或一个以及上。In addition, ordinal numbers, such as “first”, “second” and other descriptions in the present invention are only used for the purpose of distinction and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. The features thus defined as “first” and “second” may be explicitly or implicitly combined with at least one of the technical features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means at least two, that is, two or more, unless otherwise expressly limited; "at least one" means one or one and more.
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“设置”、“连接”、“固定”、“旋接”等术语应做广义理解,例如,既可以是部件之间的位置关系相对固定,也可以是部件之间存在物理上固定连接,既可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体结构;既可以是机械连接,也可以是电信号连接;既可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介或部件间接相连;既可以是两个元件内部的连通,也可以是两个元件的相互作用关系,除非说明书另有明确的限定,可作其他理解时不能实现相应的功能或效果外,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly stated and limited, terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing" and "screwing" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can be between components. The positional relationship is relatively fixed, or there can be a physically fixed connection between the components, which can be a detachable connection or an integrated structure; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical signal connection; it can be either a direct connection or an integrated structure. It can be indirectly connected through an intermediary or component; it can be either the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise clearly defined in the description, the corresponding function or effect cannot be achieved if otherwise understood. In addition, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
本发明如有涉及的控制器、控制电路是本领域技术人员常规的控制技术或单元,如控制器的控制电路可以由本领域普通的技术人员采用现有,如简单编程即可实现。涉及与硬件配合实现控制结果的软件或程序,如说明未作详细说明表示涉及的软件或程序控制过程,则属于采用现有技术或本领域普通的技术人员常规技术。电源也采用所述属本领域现有技术,并且本发明主要发明技术点在于对机械装置改进,所以本发明不再详细说明具体的电路控制关系和电路连接。The controller and control circuit involved in the present invention are conventional control technologies or units used by those skilled in the art. For example, the control circuit of the controller can be implemented by those skilled in the art using existing technology, such as simple programming. Involving software or programs that cooperate with hardware to achieve control results, if the description does not specify the software or program control process involved, it belongs to the use of existing technology or the routine technology of ordinary technicians in the field. The power supply also adopts the above-mentioned existing technology in the field, and the main technical point of the present invention is to improve the mechanical device, so the specific circuit control relationship and circuit connection will not be described in detail in the present invention.
本发明的公开提供了许多不同的实施方式或例子用来实现本发明的不同结构。为了简化本发明的公开,本发明中对特定例子的部件和设置进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本发明。此外,本发明可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或参考字母,这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施方式和/或设置之间的关系。此外,本发明提供了的各种特定的工艺和材料的例子,但是本领域普通技术人员可以意识到其他工艺的应用和/或其他材料的使用。The disclosure of the present invention provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing various structures of the present invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described herein. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the invention. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numbers and/or reference letters in different examples, such repetition being for purposes of simplicity and clarity and does not itself indicate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. In addition, the present invention provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize the application of other processes and/or the use of other materials.
以下结合附图对本发明的优选实施例进行说明,应当理解,此处所描述的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described here are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
如图1-图4所示,本发明提供一种可拆卸清洁滚筒实施例。As shown in Figures 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment of a detachable cleaning roller.
该可拆卸清洁滚筒,包括设有滚筒海绵2的滚筒支架1,该滚筒支架设有安装座3,该安装座一侧轴向设有延伸至滚筒支架端部的安装空腔,该安装座在安装空腔一侧设有连轴结构,所述安装座另一侧轴向设有伸缩传动机构。The detachable cleaning roller includes a roller bracket 1 provided with a roller sponge 2. The roller bracket is provided with a mounting seat 3. One side of the mounting seat is axially provided with a mounting cavity extending to the end of the roller bracket. The mounting seat is located on A connecting shaft structure is provided on one side of the installation cavity, and a telescopic transmission mechanism is provided axially on the other side of the mounting base.
具体地说,所述伸缩传动机构包括轴芯固定座5和贯穿轴芯固定座的轴芯6,以及套有轴芯一端与轴芯固定座5固定的轴芯套4,在轴芯套4与轴芯固定座5之间设有使轴芯6向外伸出的弹性部件7,所述轴芯6与轴芯固定座5之间设有限位结构61,所述轴芯6伸出轴芯固定座5一端设有轴承8,该轴承的外环设有按键盖10。Specifically, the telescopic transmission mechanism includes a shaft core fixing seat 5 and a shaft core 6 passing through the shaft core fixing seat, and a shaft core sleeve 4 with one end of the shaft core fixed to the shaft core fixing seat 5. In the shaft core sleeve 4 An elastic component 7 is provided between the shaft core 6 and the shaft core fixing seat 5 to extend the shaft core 6 outwards. A limiting structure 61 is provided between the shaft core 6 and the shaft core fixed seat 5. The shaft core 6 extends out of the shaft core 6. One end of the core fixed base 5 is provided with a bearing 8, and the outer ring of the bearing is provided with a key cover 10.
所述弹性部件7包括伸缩弹簧,该伸缩弹簧套在轴芯固定座5与轴芯套4之间的轴芯6上,使轴芯向外伸出方向运动趋势。所述按键盖端部设有防止转动的止转结构,该止转结构可以保证在滚筒支架转动时,按键盖与滚筒支架之间产生相对转动,即止转结构不转动。该止转结构包括轴向侧面设有致少一个平面。The elastic component 7 includes a telescopic spring, which is sleeved on the shaft core 6 between the shaft core fixing seat 5 and the shaft core sleeve 4 to make the shaft core move in the outward extending direction. The end of the key cover is provided with an anti-rotation structure to prevent rotation. The anti-rotation structure can ensure that when the drum bracket rotates, relative rotation occurs between the key cover and the drum bracket, that is, the anti-rotation structure does not rotate. The anti-rotation structure includes at least one flat surface on the axial side.
根据需要,所述伸缩传动机构还包括套在轴芯上并分别位于轴承两侧的轴承固定架9和轴承压块11,这样可以将轴承两侧夹持固定。所述轴芯的轴向设有通孔,可以降低轴芯的质量,减少工作时无用功损耗。If necessary, the telescopic transmission mechanism also includes bearing fixing brackets 9 and bearing pressure blocks 11 that are sleeved on the shaft core and located on both sides of the bearing, so that both sides of the bearing can be clamped and fixed. The shaft core is provided with a through hole in the axial direction, which can reduce the quality of the shaft core and reduce wasteful power loss during operation.
在所述轴芯固定座5沿轴向设有与轴芯表面设置的导向槽62配合的导向条51,通过这样导向槽与导向条配合,可以保证工作时轴芯与轴芯固定座之间不发生相对转动,同时在装配过程减少轴芯与轴芯固定座之间的摩擦力。The shaft core fixing seat 5 is provided with a guide bar 51 in the axial direction that matches the guide groove 62 provided on the surface of the shaft core. Through the cooperation between the guide groove and the guide bar, the gap between the shaft core and the shaft core fixing seat can be ensured during operation. No relative rotation occurs, and the friction between the shaft core and the shaft core fixed seat is reduced during the assembly process.
由于在装配时,该所述安装空腔内部无法观察,因而需要采用盲装,避免安装过程中因配合间隙小,出现偏差时容易卡死现象,提交安装效率。因此在安装空腔内设有引导结构,该引导结构从端部向内设有第一腔体1A和第二腔体1B,其中第一腔体直径大于第二腔体直径。在第一腔体和第二腔体之间设有直径渐进减少的第三腔体1C,该第三腔体壁形成环形引导斜面12。所述环形引导斜面倾斜的角度为5-15度。Since the inside of the installation cavity cannot be observed during assembly, blind installation is required to avoid the problem of being easily stuck when deviations occur due to small fitting gaps during the installation process, thereby improving installation efficiency. Therefore, a guide structure is provided in the installation cavity, and the guide structure is provided with a first cavity 1A and a second cavity 1B from the end inward, wherein the diameter of the first cavity is larger than the diameter of the second cavity. A third cavity 1C with a gradually decreasing diameter is provided between the first cavity and the second cavity, and the third cavity wall forms an annular guide slope 12 . The angle of inclination of the annular guide slope is 5-15 degrees.
所述安装空腔内部无法观察,因而需要采用盲装,避免安装过程中无法一次对准导致安装时间延长。该连轴结构设有轴向端面设有轴向贯穿的第一通孔114,在该第一通孔周围设有至少一个限位槽110,在每个向位槽之间的端面设有导向斜面111,这样可以提高安装效率。所述限位槽沿圆周方向均匀分布。所述限位槽的数量为三个或四个。连轴结构对侧沿圆周方向均匀分布设有多个不通的固定孔116,用以固定伸缩传动机构。在滚筒支架1内部第二腔体1B对侧,被连轴结构隔开形成第四腔体13,第四腔体13容纳伸缩传动机构。The inside of the installation cavity cannot be observed, so blind installation is required to avoid failure to align at one time during the installation process and prolonging the installation time. The connecting shaft structure is provided with an axial end surface with an axially penetrating first through hole 114, at least one limiting groove 110 is provided around the first through hole, and a guide is provided on the end surface between each positioning groove. Incline 111, which can improve installation efficiency. The limiting grooves are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction. The number of the limiting grooves is three or four. A plurality of unblocked fixing holes 116 are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction on the opposite side of the connecting shaft structure for fixing the telescopic transmission mechanism. On the opposite side of the second cavity 1B inside the drum support 1, a fourth cavity 13 is formed, separated by a coupling structure, and the fourth cavity 13 accommodates the telescopic transmission mechanism.
当伸缩传动机构出现磨损后,可以仅将伸缩传动机构更换,而不必将整个清洁滚筒更换,既可以降低使用成本,又方便更换,同时也可节约资源。When the telescopic transmission mechanism is worn, only the telescopic transmission mechanism can be replaced instead of the entire cleaning roller, which can not only reduce the cost of use, facilitate replacement, but also save resources.
本实用型新还提供另一种清洁工具实施例。The utility model also provides another cleaning tool embodiment.
该清洁工具,包括清洁头,该清洁头设有可拆卸清洁滚筒,该可拆卸清洁滚筒包括设有滚筒海绵2的滚筒支架1,该滚筒支架设有安装座,该安装座一侧轴向设有延伸至滚筒支架端部的安装空腔,该安装座在安装空腔一侧设有连轴结构,所述安装座另一侧轴向设有伸缩传动机构。The cleaning tool includes a cleaning head. The cleaning head is equipped with a detachable cleaning roller. The detachable cleaning roller includes a roller bracket 1 equipped with a roller sponge 2. The roller bracket is provided with a mounting base. One side of the mounting base is axially located. There is an installation cavity extending to the end of the roller bracket. The installation seat is provided with a connecting shaft structure on one side of the installation cavity, and a telescopic transmission mechanism is axially provided on the other side of the installation seat.
具体地说,所述伸缩传动机构包括轴芯固定座5和贯穿轴芯固定座的轴芯6,以及套有轴芯一端与轴芯固定座5固定的轴芯套4,在轴芯套4与轴芯固定座5之间设有使轴芯6向外伸出的弹性部件7,所述轴芯6与轴芯固定座5之间设有限位结构61,所述轴芯6伸出轴芯固定座5一端设有轴承8,该轴承的外环设有按键盖10。Specifically, the telescopic transmission mechanism includes a shaft core fixing seat 5 and a shaft core 6 passing through the shaft core fixing seat, and a shaft core sleeve 4 with one end of the shaft core fixed to the shaft core fixing seat 5. In the shaft core sleeve 4 An elastic component 7 is provided between the shaft core 6 and the shaft core fixing seat 5 to extend the shaft core 6 outwards. A limiting structure 61 is provided between the shaft core 6 and the shaft core fixed seat 5. The shaft core 6 extends out of the shaft core 6. One end of the core fixed base 5 is provided with a bearing 8, and the outer ring of the bearing is provided with a key cover 10.
所述弹性部件7包括伸缩弹簧,该伸缩弹簧套在轴芯固定座5与轴芯套4之间的轴芯6上,使轴芯向外伸出方向运动趋势。所述按键盖10端部设有防止转动的止转结构,该止转结构可以保证在滚筒支架转动时,按键盖10与滚筒支架1之间产生相对转动,即止转结构不转动。该止转结构包括轴向侧面设有致少一个平面。The elastic component 7 includes a telescopic spring, which is sleeved on the shaft core 6 between the shaft core fixing seat 5 and the shaft core sleeve 4 to make the shaft core move in the outward extending direction. The end of the key cover 10 is provided with an anti-rotation structure to prevent rotation. The anti-rotation structure can ensure that when the drum bracket rotates, relative rotation occurs between the key cover 10 and the drum bracket 1, that is, the anti-rotation structure does not rotate. The anti-rotation structure includes at least one flat surface on the axial side.
根据需要,所述伸缩传动机构还包括套在轴芯6上并分别位于轴承8两侧的轴承固定架9和轴承压块11,这样可以将轴承两侧夹持固定。所述轴芯6的轴向设有通孔,可以降低轴芯的质量,减少工作时无用功损耗。If necessary, the telescopic transmission mechanism also includes bearing fixing brackets 9 and bearing pressure blocks 11 that are sleeved on the shaft core 6 and located on both sides of the bearing 8, so that both sides of the bearing can be clamped and fixed. The shaft core 6 is provided with a through hole in the axial direction, which can reduce the quality of the shaft core and reduce wasteful power loss during operation.
在所述轴芯固定座5沿轴向设有与轴芯6表面设置的导向槽62配合的导向条51,通过这样导向槽与导向条配合,可以保证工作时轴芯与轴芯固定座之间不发生相对转动,同时在装配过程减少轴芯与轴芯固定座之间的摩擦力。The shaft core fixed seat 5 is provided with a guide bar 51 in the axial direction that matches the guide groove 62 provided on the surface of the shaft core 6. Through the cooperation between the guide groove and the guide bar, the relationship between the shaft core and the shaft core fixed seat can be ensured during operation. No relative rotation occurs between them, and at the same time, the friction between the shaft core and the shaft core fixed seat is reduced during the assembly process.
由于在装配时,该所述安装空腔内部无法观察,因而需要采用盲装,避免安装过程中因配合间隙小,出现偏差时容易卡死现象,提交安装效率。因此在安装空腔内设有引导结构,该引导结构从端部向内设有第一腔体1A和第二腔体1B,其中第一腔体直径大于第二腔体直径。在第一腔体1A和第二腔体1B之间设有直径渐进减少的第三腔体1C,该第三腔体壁形成环形引导斜面12。所述环形引导斜面倾斜的角度为5-15度。Since the inside of the installation cavity cannot be observed during assembly, blind installation is required to avoid the problem of being easily stuck when deviations occur due to small fitting gaps during the installation process, thereby improving installation efficiency. Therefore, a guide structure is provided in the installation cavity, and the guide structure is provided with a first cavity 1A and a second cavity 1B from the end inward, wherein the diameter of the first cavity is larger than the diameter of the second cavity. A third cavity 1C with a gradually decreasing diameter is provided between the first cavity 1A and the second cavity 1B, and the third cavity wall forms an annular guide slope 12 . The angle of inclination of the annular guide slope is 5-15 degrees.
所述安装空腔内部无法观察,因而需要采用盲装,避免安装过程中无法一次对准导致安装时间延长。该连轴结构设有轴向端面设有轴向贯穿的第一通孔114,在该第一通孔周围设有至少一个限位槽110,在每个向位槽之间的端面设有导向斜面111,这样可以提高安装效率。所述限位槽沿圆周方向均匀分布。所述限位槽的数量为三个或四个。连轴结构对侧沿圆周方向均匀分布设有多个不通的固定孔116,用以固定伸缩传动机构。在滚筒支架1内部第二腔体1B对侧,被连轴结构隔开形成第四腔体13,第四腔体13容纳伸缩传动机构。The inside of the installation cavity cannot be observed, so blind installation is required to avoid failure to align at one time during the installation process and prolonging the installation time. The connecting shaft structure is provided with an axial end surface with an axially penetrating first through hole 114, at least one limiting groove 110 is provided around the first through hole, and a guide is provided on the end surface between each positioning groove. Incline 111, which can improve installation efficiency. The limiting grooves are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction. The number of the limiting grooves is three or four. A plurality of unblocked fixing holes 116 are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction on the opposite side of the connecting shaft structure for fixing the telescopic transmission mechanism. On the opposite side of the second cavity 1B inside the drum support 1, a fourth cavity 13 is formed, separated by a coupling structure, and the fourth cavity 13 accommodates the telescopic transmission mechanism.
当伸缩传动机构出现磨损后,可以仅将伸缩传动机构更换,而不必将整个清洁滚筒更换,既可以降低使用成本,又方便更换,同时也可节约资源。When the telescopic transmission mechanism is worn, only the telescopic transmission mechanism can be replaced instead of the entire cleaning roller, which can not only reduce the cost of use, facilitate replacement, but also save resources.
根据需要,所述清洁工具还包括通过万向轴连器与清洁头连接的电机,在万向轴连器与清洁滚筒支架之间设有与环形引导斜面配合的轴承,即该轴承外环设有与环形引导斜面一致结构,这样可以避免安装过程中在配合业度较大的情况下,因出现偏差导致的安装卡死现象。If necessary, the cleaning tool also includes a motor connected to the cleaning head through a universal shaft connector. A bearing that cooperates with the annular guide slope is provided between the universal shaft connector and the cleaning drum bracket, that is, the outer ring of the bearing is provided with It has a structure consistent with the annular guide slope, which can avoid installation jamming caused by deviations during the installation process when the degree of coordination is large.
以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,而这些修改或替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, but not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions of the foregoing embodiments. The recorded technical solutions may be modified, or some of the technical features may be equivalently replaced, but these modifications or substitutions shall not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of each embodiment of the present invention.

Claims (17)

  1. 一种可拆卸清洁滚筒,包括设有滚筒海绵的滚筒支架,该滚筒支架设有安装座,该安装座一侧轴向设有延伸至滚筒支架端部的安装空腔,该安装座在安装空腔一侧设有连轴结构,其特征在于,所述安装座另一侧轴向设有可拆的伸缩传动机构。A detachable cleaning roller includes a roller support provided with a roller sponge. The roller support is provided with a mounting seat. One side of the mounting seat is axially provided with an installation cavity extending to the end of the roller support. The mounting seat is in the installation cavity. A connecting shaft structure is provided on one side of the cavity, and the characteristic is that a detachable telescopic transmission mechanism is provided axially on the other side of the mounting base.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述可拆卸清洁滚筒,其特征在于,所述伸缩传动机构包括轴芯固定座和贯穿轴芯固定座的轴芯,以及套有轴芯一端与轴芯固定座固定的轴芯套,在轴芯套与轴芯固定之间设有使轴芯固向外伸出的弹性部件,所述轴芯与轴芯固定座之间设有限位结构,所述轴芯伸出轴芯固定座一端设有轴承,该轴承的外环设有按键盖。The detachable cleaning roller according to claim 1, characterized in that the telescopic transmission mechanism includes a shaft core fixed seat and a shaft core passing through the shaft core fixed seat, and a shaft core with one end of the shaft core fixed to the shaft core fixed seat. sleeve, between the shaft core sleeve and the shaft core fixation is provided an elastic component that allows the shaft core to extend outwards, a limiting structure is provided between the shaft core and the shaft core fixed seat, and the shaft core extends out of the shaft core One end of the fixed seat is provided with a bearing, and the outer ring of the bearing is provided with a key cover.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述可拆卸清洁滚筒,其特征在于,所述弹性部件包括伸缩弹簧,该伸缩弹簧套在轴芯固定座与轴芯套之间的轴芯上,使轴芯向外伸出方向运动趋势。The detachable cleaning roller according to claim 2, characterized in that the elastic component includes a telescopic spring, which is sleeved on the shaft core between the shaft core fixing seat and the shaft core sleeve to cause the shaft core to extend outwards. Directional movement trend.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述可拆卸清洁滚筒,其特征在于,所述按键盖端部设有防止转动的止转结构。The detachable cleaning roller according to claim 2, wherein the end of the key cover is provided with an anti-rotation structure to prevent rotation.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述可拆卸清洁滚筒,其特征在于,所述止转结构包括轴向侧面设有致少一个平面。The detachable cleaning roller according to claim 4, wherein the anti-rotation structure includes at least one flat surface on the axial side.
  6. 根据权利要求2所述可拆卸清洁滚筒,其特征在于,所述伸缩传动机构还包括套在轴芯上并分别位于轴承两侧的轴承固定架和轴承压块。The detachable cleaning roller according to claim 2, characterized in that the telescopic transmission mechanism further includes a bearing holder and a bearing pressure block that are sleeved on the shaft core and located on both sides of the bearing.
  7. 7.根据权利要求2所述可拆卸清洁滚筒,其特征在于,所述轴芯轴向设有通孔。7. The detachable cleaning roller according to claim 2, wherein the shaft core is provided with a through hole in the axial direction.
  8. 8.根据权利要求2所述可拆卸清洁滚筒,其特征在于,所述轴芯固定座沿轴向设有与轴芯表面设置的导向条配合的导向槽。8. The detachable cleaning roller according to claim 2, wherein the shaft core fixing seat is provided with a guide groove along the axial direction that cooperates with the guide strip provided on the surface of the shaft core.
  9. 9.根据权利要求2所述可拆卸清洁滚筒,其特征在于,所述安装空腔内设有引导结构。9. The detachable cleaning roller according to claim 2, wherein a guide structure is provided in the installation cavity.
  10. 10.根据权利要求9所述可拆卸清洁滚筒,其特征在于,所述引导结构从端部向内设有第一腔体和第二腔体,其中第一腔体直径大于第二腔体直径。10. The detachable cleaning roller according to claim 9, wherein the guide structure is provided with a first cavity and a second cavity inwardly from the end, wherein the diameter of the first cavity is larger than the diameter of the second cavity. .
  11. 11.根据权利要求10所述可拆卸清洁滚筒,其特征在于,在第一腔体和第二腔体之间设有直径渐进减少的第三腔体,该第三腔体壁形成环形引导斜面。11. The detachable cleaning roller according to claim 10, characterized in that a third cavity with a gradually decreasing diameter is provided between the first cavity and the second cavity, and the third cavity wall forms an annular guide slope. .
  12. 根据权利要求11所述可拆卸清洁滚筒,其特征在于,所述环形引导斜面倾斜的角度为5-15度。The detachable cleaning roller according to claim 11, characterized in that the annular guide slope is inclined at an angle of 5-15 degrees.
  13. 根据权利要求1所述可拆卸清洁滚筒,其特征在于,所述连轴结构包括圆周方向设置至少两个限位槽,在每个向位槽之间的端面设有导向斜面。The detachable cleaning roller according to claim 1, characterized in that the connecting shaft structure includes at least two limiting grooves arranged in the circumferential direction, and a guide slope is provided on the end surface between each positioning groove.
  14. 根据权利要求4所述可拆卸清洁滚筒,其特征在于,所述限位槽沿圆周方向均匀分布。The detachable cleaning roller according to claim 4, wherein the limiting grooves are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述可拆卸清洁滚筒,其特征在于,所述限位槽的数量为三个或四个。The detachable cleaning roller according to claim 14, characterized in that the number of the limiting grooves is three or four.
  16. 一种清洁工具,包括清洁头,该清洁头设有可拆卸清洁滚筒,其特征在于,该可拆卸清洁滚筒具有权利要求1-16任意一项所述的可拆卸清洁滚筒。A cleaning tool includes a cleaning head, and the cleaning head is provided with a detachable cleaning roller, characterized in that the detachable cleaning roller has the detachable cleaning roller according to any one of claims 1-16.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述清洁工具,其特征在于,所述清洁工具还包括通过万向轴连器与清洁头连接的电机,在万向轴连器与清洁滚筒支架之间设有与环形引导斜面配合的轴承。The cleaning tool according to claim 16, characterized in that the cleaning tool further includes a motor connected to the cleaning head through a universal shaft connector, and an annular guide slope is provided between the universal shaft connector and the cleaning roller bracket. Matching bearings.
PCT/CN2022/104771 2022-04-01 2022-07-09 Dismantlable cleaning roller and cleaning tool WO2023184778A1 (en)

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