WO2023165125A1 - Air conditioner self-cleaning control method and system, and electronic device and storage medium - Google Patents

Air conditioner self-cleaning control method and system, and electronic device and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023165125A1
WO2023165125A1 PCT/CN2022/122071 CN2022122071W WO2023165125A1 WO 2023165125 A1 WO2023165125 A1 WO 2023165125A1 CN 2022122071 W CN2022122071 W CN 2022122071W WO 2023165125 A1 WO2023165125 A1 WO 2023165125A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air conditioner
self
cleaning
state
temperature
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PCT/CN2022/122071
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕科磊
宋龙
Original Assignee
青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
青岛海尔空调电子有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2023165125A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023165125A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • F24F11/67Switching between heating and cooling modes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2140/00Control inputs relating to system states
    • F24F2140/20Heat-exchange fluid temperature
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular to an air conditioner self-cleaning control method, control system, electronic equipment and storage medium.
  • Air conditioners are now a necessary electrical appliance for home and office, especially in summer and winter, air conditioners are used for a long time.
  • the air conditioner can cool in summer and heat in winter, and can adjust the indoor temperature to make it warm in winter and cool in summer, providing users with a comfortable environment.
  • the fixed shunt state has a certain influence on its heat exchange effect, which limits the heat exchange capacity of the heat exchanger, cannot make the air conditioner achieve the best self-cleaning effect, and even affects the self-cleaning mode of the air conditioner. normal operation.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide an air conditioner self-cleaning control method, control system, electronic equipment, and storage medium to solve the problem that the existing heat exchanger adopts a fixed split flow state and cannot satisfy the best self-cleaning effect of the air conditioner.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a method for controlling self-cleaning of an air conditioner, including:
  • the operating state includes: a variable split state and a fixed split state; in the case of the variable split state, the refrigerant in the heat exchanger of the air conditioner adjusts the split state according to the working mode of the air conditioner; In the case of the above-mentioned fixed split flow state, the split flow state of the refrigerant in the heat exchanger is fixed.
  • the step of adjusting the operating state of the air conditioner according to the ambient temperature and the cooling outlet temperature includes:
  • the air conditioner is controlled to be in a fixed split flow state
  • the air conditioner is controlled to be in a variable split flow state.
  • the step of judging whether the ambient temperature and the cooling outlet temperature meet the working conditions corresponding to the self-cleaning mode includes:
  • the step of controlling the air conditioner to a fixed split flow state includes:
  • the air conditioner is controlled to be in the fixed split flow state.
  • the step of controlling the air conditioner to a variable diversion state includes:
  • the air conditioner is controlled to be in the variable split flow state.
  • control the air conditioner After the steps for the variable shunt state include:
  • the shunt state includes: single-way shunt and multi-way shunt;
  • the air conditioner is in the single-way split flow, it is adjusted to work as the multi-way split flow;
  • the step of controlling the air conditioner to enter the self-cleaning mode under the condition of satisfying the self-cleaning condition includes:
  • the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner is used to condense the water vapor in the air conditioner into liquid water, and the liquid water is used to clean the indoor heat exchanger.
  • the present application also provides an air-conditioning self-cleaning control system, including:
  • the execution module is used to control the air conditioner to enter the self-cleaning mode when the self-cleaning condition is met;
  • An acquisition module configured to acquire the ambient temperature of the air conditioner and the cooling outlet temperature of the heat exchanger
  • An adjustment module configured to adjust the operating state of the air conditioner according to the ambient temperature and the cooling outlet temperature
  • the operating state includes: a variable split state and a fixed split state; in the case of the variable split state, the refrigerant in the heat exchanger of the air conditioner adjusts the split state according to the working mode of the air conditioner; In the case of the above-mentioned fixed split flow state, the split flow state of the refrigerant in the heat exchanger is fixed.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and operable on the processor, and the processor implements the self-cleaning control method of the air conditioner when executing the program .
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for controlling the self-cleaning of the air conditioner is realized.
  • the air conditioner self-cleaning control method, control system, electronic equipment, and storage medium provided in this application first control the air conditioner to enter the self-cleaning mode when the self-cleaning conditions are met, and obtain the location of the air conditioner during the self-cleaning process.
  • the ambient temperature and the cooling output temperature of the heat exchanger are used as a basis to control the operating state of the air conditioner, so that the air conditioner can be switched between the variable split state and the fixed split state, and the split state of the heat exchanger can be changed to make the air conditioner reach the optimum level. self-cleaning effect.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a variable flow distribution device provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a heat exchanger provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of an air-conditioning self-cleaning control method provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic flow diagram of judging whether the self-cleaning mode is satisfied according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic flow diagram of the self-cleaning mode provided by an embodiment of the present application after entering the variable diversion state;
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an air-conditioning self-cleaning control system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the first diversion pipeline 10. One-way valve; 2. The second diversion pipeline;
  • Reversing valve 31. The first communication port; 32. The second communication port;
  • Execution module 620. Acquisition module; 630. Adjustment module;
  • connection and “connected” should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, Or integrated connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, Or integrated connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary.
  • the present application provides a self-cleaning control method for an air conditioner, which may be a wall-mounted air conditioner, a cabinet-type air conditioner, a window-type air conditioner, or a ceiling-mounted air conditioner.
  • the indoor heat exchanger or the outdoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner is provided with a variable flow splitting device, and the variable flow splitting device can also be set in the indoor heat exchanger and the outdoor heat exchanger at the same time.
  • the variable flow distribution device includes: a reversing valve 3 , a first flow distribution pipeline 1 , a second flow distribution pipeline 2 and at least two heat exchange pipelines 4 .
  • the first distribution pipeline 1 is connected with the second distribution pipeline 2 through at least two heat exchange pipelines 4 .
  • Both the first branch pipeline 1 and the second branch pipeline 2 are provided with a main pipeline and a plurality of branch pipelines, and check valves 10 can be provided in some of the branch pipelines as required.
  • the reversing valve 3 is a two-position four-way reversing valve, which is provided with a first communication port 31, a second communication port 32, a third communication port 33 and a fourth communication port 34.
  • the reversing valve 3 has a first station and a second communication port. Two workstations.
  • the first communication port 31 is connected to the refrigerant inlet, and the third communication port 33 is connected to the refrigerant outlet.
  • the air conditioner has a variable split state and a fixed split state.
  • the variable split state the refrigerant in the heat exchanger of the air conditioner adjusts the split state according to the working mode of the air conditioner.
  • a fixed split state the split state of the refrigerant in the outdoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner is fixed.
  • the shunt state is divided into single-way shunt and multi-way shunt.
  • the refrigerant in the outdoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner is multi-way shunted to work.
  • the refrigerant in the outdoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner works in one way. That is to say, in the variable flow state, the air conditioner switches between single flow flow and multi-way flow flow, and in the fixed flow flow state, the air conditioner works in fixed position single flow flow or multi-way flow flow.
  • the reversing valve 3 is in the first position, the first communication port 31 communicates with the second communication port 32 , and the third communication port 33 communicates with the fourth communication port 34 .
  • the second communication port 32 communicates with the first distribution pipeline 1
  • the fourth communication port 34 communicates with the second distribution pipeline 2 .
  • the refrigerant at the inlet of the refrigerant enters through the first branch pipeline 1, diverts in the branch pipes of the first branch pipeline 1, and enters each heat exchange pipeline 4 to exchange heat with the indoor air, and then flows through the branch pipes of the second branch pipeline 2.
  • the pipeline enters into its main pipeline, finally passes through the fourth communication port 34 and the third communication port 33, and is discharged from the refrigerant outlet, realizing heat exchange through multiple pipelines.
  • the reversing valve 3 When the flow is divided into one way, the reversing valve 3 is in the second position, the first communication port 31 communicates with the fourth communication port 34 , and the third communication port 33 communicates with the second communication port 32 . At this time, the second communication port 32 communicates with the second distribution pipeline 2 , and the fourth communication port 34 communicates with the first distribution pipeline 1 .
  • the refrigerant at the refrigerant inlet enters through the second branch pipeline 2. Since the check valve 10 is set in part of the first branch pipeline 1, under its restriction, the refrigerant can only be discharged through heat exchange in part of the heat exchange pipeline 4. , at this time, the heat exchange pipeline can be reduced.
  • two heat exchange pipelines 4 are taken as an example, namely the first heat exchange pipeline and the second heat exchange pipeline.
  • Both the first branch pipeline 1 and the second branch pipeline 2 are provided with a main pipeline and two branch pipelines.
  • a one-way valve 10 is provided in a branch pipeline in the first branch pipeline 1 . Assume that only one of the pipelines of the first branch pipeline 1 is provided with a one-way valve 10
  • the reversing valve 3 is in the first position, the first communication port 31 communicates with the second communication port 32 , and the third communication port 33 communicates with the fourth communication port 34 .
  • the second communication port 32 communicates with the first distribution pipeline 1
  • the fourth communication port 34 communicates with the second distribution pipeline 2 .
  • the refrigerant at the refrigerant inlet enters through the first diversion pipeline 1, diverts in the branch pipeline of the first diversion pipeline 1, enters the first heat exchange pipeline and the second heat exchange pipeline respectively to exchange heat with the indoor air, and then passes through the second heat exchange pipeline.
  • the branch pipe of the second branch pipe 2 enters the main pipe, passes through the fourth communication port 34 and the third communication port 33 , and is discharged from the refrigerant outlet, realizing simultaneous heat exchange of the two pipes.
  • the reversing valve 3 is in the second position, the first communication port 31 communicates with the fourth communication port 34 , and the third communication port 33 communicates with the second communication port 32 .
  • the second communication port 32 communicates with the second distribution pipeline 2
  • the fourth communication port 34 communicates with the first distribution pipeline 1 .
  • the refrigerant at the refrigerant inlet enters from the second branch pipeline 2. Since the branch pipeline in the first branch pipeline 1 is provided with a one-way valve 10, under its restriction, the refrigerant can only exchange heat in the first heat exchange pipeline 4 At this time, only one heat exchange pipeline 4 is used for heat exchange.
  • control method for self-cleaning of the air conditioner includes the following steps:
  • Step S110 When the self-cleaning condition is met, control the air conditioner to enter the self-cleaning mode.
  • the air conditioner can automatically judge whether it meets the self-cleaning conditions. For example, it can judge whether the running time of the air conditioner is greater than the set cumulative running threshold. If the running time is greater than the set cumulative running threshold, it means that the air conditioner meets the self-cleaning conditions. The air conditioner enters self-cleaning mode.
  • the air conditioner when the self-cleaning conditions are met, the air conditioner is controlled to operate in cooling mode to perform self-cleaning on the indoor heat exchanger.
  • Step S120 Obtain the ambient temperature of the air conditioner and the cooling outlet temperature of the heat exchanger.
  • the air conditioner control sensor detects the ambient temperature of the current scene.
  • the ambient temperature can be the indoor temperature or the outdoor temperature, and obtains the cooling temperature of the indoor heat exchanger.
  • the cooling temperature is the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger. The temperature of the refrigerant at the outlet.
  • Step S130 Adjust the operating state of the air conditioner according to the ambient temperature and the cooling outlet temperature.
  • the air conditioner is controlled to switch between the variable flow distribution state and the fixed flow distribution state based on the obtained ambient temperature and the cooling output temperature.
  • the refrigerant in the heat exchanger of the air conditioner adjusts the split state according to the working mode of the air conditioner; in the case of the fixed split state, the refrigerant split state in the heat exchanger is fixed.
  • the air conditioner After acquiring the ambient temperature and the cooling outlet temperature, it is first judged whether the ambient temperature and the cooling outlet temperature meet the working conditions corresponding to the self-cleaning mode. If the working conditions corresponding to the self-cleaning mode are met, it means that the air conditioner can work normally in the current diversion state, and the single-channel diversion or multi-channel diversion can meet the requirements, then the air conditioner is controlled to be in the fixed diversion state. In order to reduce energy consumption, in this process, it is also possible to work in the form of single-way shunt.
  • the air conditioner is controlled to be in a variable diversion state, and the refrigerant in the heat exchanger of the air conditioner is adjusted through the reversing valve according to the working mode of the air conditioner shunt status. For example, when the air conditioner is in the state of single-way split flow, since the self-cleaning mode of the air conditioner is a cooling process, increasing the split flow can increase the subcooling section of the air conditioner, and then control the air conditioner to switch to multi-way split flow for heat exchange, thereby making the air conditioner reach Best self-cleaning effect.
  • the self-cleaning control method of the air conditioner provided in this application firstly controls the air conditioner to enter the self-cleaning mode when the self-cleaning conditions are met, and obtains the ambient temperature of the air conditioner and the cooling temperature of the heat exchanger during the self-cleaning process of the air conditioner. Based on this, the operating state of the air conditioner is controlled, so that the air conditioner can be switched between the variable split state and the fixed split state, and the split state of the heat exchanger can be changed, so that the air conditioner can achieve the best self-cleaning effect.
  • the steps for judging whether the ambient temperature and the cooling outlet temperature meet the working conditions corresponding to the self-cleaning mode include:
  • Step S410 Obtain the first boundary temperature and the second boundary temperature corresponding to the self-cleaning mode.
  • the first boundary temperature and the second boundary temperature corresponding to the self-cleaning mode are obtained first. Since the self-cleaning mode of the air conditioner is a cooling process, the first boundary temperature is the limit value of the ambient temperature during cooling, and the second boundary temperature is the limit value of the outlet temperature of the evaporator during cooling.
  • Step S420 Determine whether the ambient temperature exceeds the first boundary temperature, and determine whether the cooling outlet temperature exceeds the second boundary temperature.
  • the air conditioner After acquiring the first boundary temperature and the second boundary temperature, it is judged whether the ambient temperature exceeds the first boundary temperature, and whether the cooling outlet temperature exceeds the second boundary temperature. If the ambient temperature does not exceed the first boundary temperature, and the cooling outlet temperature does not exceed the second boundary temperature, it means that the air conditioner can work normally in the current split state, and single-way split flow or multi-way split flow can meet the requirements, then control the air conditioner as a fixed split flow state.
  • the air conditioner cannot work normally in the current shunt state, and then control the air conditioner is a variable shunt state.
  • the air conditioner is controlled to be in a variable split state. And when the ambient temperature is less than 48 degrees Celsius and the cooling outlet temperature is less than 8 degrees Celsius, the air conditioner is controlled to be in a fixed split flow state.
  • the air conditioner When the air conditioner starts the self-cleaning mode and enters the fixed split flow state, it will run in the current split flow state, and after the air conditioner starts the self-cleaning mode and enters the variable split flow state, as shown in Figure 5, in order to enhance the self-cleaning mode, it also includes:
  • Step S510 Obtain the current distribution status of the air conditioner.
  • the shunt state mainly includes: single-way shunt and multi-way shunt.
  • Three-way or four-way heat exchange pipelines can also be set according to needs, so that the split flow state can also be set in the intermediate state of partial flow, so as to ensure selection according to needs during operation.
  • Step S520 If the air conditioner is in single flow distribution mode, adjust to multi-way flow distribution to work.
  • the self-cleaning mode is a cooling process, which is used to clean the indoor heat exchanger. Therefore, if it is judged that the air conditioner is in a single-way split flow, because the current split flow state cannot guarantee normal operation, it will be adjusted to multi-way split flow.
  • the heat exchange is carried out by the heat pipeline, and the heat exchange by multiple pipelines is realized.
  • the air conditioner is also equipped with an intermediate device for partial flow, it can also be adjusted from the state of single flow flow to the state of partial flow, and use part of the heat exchange pipeline for heat exchange.
  • Step S530 If the air conditioner is already in multi-way flow, keep the multi-way flow to work.
  • the air conditioner is already in the multi-way split flow, since the multi-way split flow can enhance the cooling effect in the self-cleaning mode, the strength of the self-cleaning has reached the maximum value at this time, then keep the multi-way split flow to work.
  • control system for self-cleaning of the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the control system for self-cleaning of the air conditioner described below and the control method described above can be referred to in correspondence.
  • the air conditioner self-cleaning control system includes: an execution module 610 , an acquisition module 620 and an adjustment module 630 .
  • the execution module 610 is used to control the air conditioner to enter the self-cleaning mode when the self-cleaning condition is satisfied;
  • the acquisition module 620 is used to acquire the ambient temperature of the air conditioner and the cooling temperature of the heat exchanger;
  • the ambient temperature and the cooling outlet temperature are used to adjust the operating state of the air conditioner; among them, the operating state includes: variable split flow state and fixed split flow state; in the case of variable split flow state, the refrigerant in the heat exchanger of the air conditioner is adjusted according to the working mode of the air conditioner Split state: In the case of fixed split state, the split state of the refrigerant in the heat exchanger is fixed.
  • FIG. 7 illustrates a schematic diagram of the physical structure of an electronic device.
  • the electronic device may include: a processor (processor) 710, a communication interface (Communications Interface) 720, a memory (memory) 730 and a communication bus 740, Wherein, the processor 710 , the communication interface 720 , and the memory 730 communicate with each other through the communication bus 740 .
  • processor processor
  • Communication interface Communication interface
  • memory memory
  • FIG. 740 illustrates a schematic diagram of the physical structure of an electronic device.
  • the electronic device may include: a processor (processor) 710, a communication interface (Communications Interface) 720, a memory (memory) 730 and a communication bus 740, Wherein, the processor 710 , the communication interface 720 , and the memory 730 communicate with each other through the communication bus 740 .
  • memory memory
  • the processor 710 can call the logic instructions in the memory 730 to execute the control method including: when the self-cleaning condition is met, control the air conditioner to enter the self-cleaning mode; obtain the ambient temperature of the air conditioner and the cooling temperature of the heat exchanger outlet temperature; adjust the operating state of the air conditioner according to the ambient temperature and the cooling outlet temperature; wherein, the operating state includes: a variable split state and a fixed split state; in the case of the variable split state The refrigerant in the heat exchanger of the air conditioner adjusts the split state according to the working mode of the air conditioner; in the case of the fixed split state, the refrigerant split state in the heat exchanger is fixed.
  • the electronic device in this embodiment may be a server, a PC, or other devices during specific implementation, as long as its structure includes a processor 710, a communication interface 720 as shown in FIG. 7 , the memory 730 and the communication bus 740, wherein the processor 710, the communication interface 720, and the memory 730 communicate with each other through the communication bus 740, and the processor 710 can call the logic instructions in the memory 730 to execute the above method.
  • This embodiment does not limit the specific implementation form of the electronic device.
  • the above-mentioned logic instructions in the memory 730 may be implemented in the form of software functional units and may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium when sold or used as an independent product.
  • the technical solution of the present application is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disc, etc., which can store program codes. .
  • the embodiment of the present application discloses a computer program product
  • the computer program product includes a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium
  • the computer program includes program instructions, when the program instructions are executed by the computer
  • the computer can execute the control method provided by the above-mentioned method embodiments, the control method includes: when the self-cleaning condition is met, control the air conditioner to enter the self-cleaning mode; obtain the ambient temperature and heat exchange rate of the air conditioner.
  • the cooling outlet temperature of the air conditioner according to the ambient temperature and the cooling outlet temperature, adjust the operating state of the air conditioner; wherein, the operating state includes: a variable split state and a fixed split state; in the variable split state
  • the refrigerant in the heat exchanger of the air conditioner adjusts the split state according to the working mode of the air conditioner; in the case of the fixed split state, the refrigerant split state in the heat exchanger is fixed.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, it is implemented to execute the control methods provided by the above-mentioned embodiments.
  • the control method includes: when the self-cleaning condition is satisfied, controlling the air conditioner to enter the self-cleaning mode; obtaining the ambient temperature of the air conditioner and the cooling output temperature of the heat exchanger; according to the ambient temperature and the cooling output temperature, Adjust the operating state of the air conditioner; wherein, the operating state includes: a variable split state and a fixed split state; in the case of the variable split state, the refrigerant in the heat exchanger of the air conditioner depends on the The working mode adjusts the split flow state; in the case of the fixed split flow state, the split flow state of the refrigerant in the heat exchanger is fixed.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative, and the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in One place, or it can be distributed to multiple network elements. Part or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. It can be understood and implemented by those skilled in the art without any creative efforts.
  • each implementation can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, and of course also by hardware.
  • the essence of the above technical solution or the part that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in the form of software products, and the computer software products can be stored in computer-readable storage media, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic discs, optical discs, etc., including several instructions to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) execute the methods described in various embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.

Abstract

Provided in the present application are an air conditioner self-cleaning control method and system, and an electronic device and a storage medium. The method comprises: when a self-cleaning condition is met, controlling an air conditioner to enter a self-cleaning mode; acquiring an ambient temperature of the air conditioner and a cold output temperature of a heat exchanger; and adjusting an operation state of the air conditioner according to the ambient temperature and the cold output temperature, wherein in the case of a fixed distribution state, a distribution state of a refrigerant in the heat exchanger is fixed. By means of the air conditioner self-cleaning control method provided in the present application, when a self-cleaning condition is met, an air conditioner is first controlled to enter a self-cleaning mode, an ambient temperature of the air conditioner and a cold output temperature of a heat exchanger are acquired during a self-cleaning process of the air conditioner, and on this basis, an operation state of the air conditioner is controlled, such that the air conditioner is switched between a variable distribution state and a fixed distribution state, thus changing a distribution state of the heat exchanger, and the air conditioner achieves an optimal self-cleaning effect.

Description

空调自清洁的控制方法、控制系统、电子设备和存储介质Self-cleaning control method, control system, electronic equipment and storage medium for air conditioner
相关申请的交叉引用Cross References to Related Applications
本申请要求于2022年3月1日提交的申请号为202210199916.9,名称为“空调自清洁的控制方法、控制系统、电子设备和存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权,其通过引用方式全部并入本文。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application with application number 202210199916.9 and titled "Control method, control system, electronic equipment and storage medium for air-conditioning self-cleaning" filed on March 1, 2022, which is incorporated by reference in its entirety into this article.
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及空调技术领域,尤其涉及一种空调自清洁的控制方法、控制系统、电子设备和存储介质。The present application relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular to an air conditioner self-cleaning control method, control system, electronic equipment and storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
空调现如今已经是居家和办公的必用电器,尤其在夏、冬季节,空调更是被长时间地使用。空调夏天可以制冷、冬天可以制热,能够调节室内温度达到冬暖夏凉,为用户提供舒适的环境。Air conditioners are now a necessary electrical appliance for home and office, especially in summer and winter, air conditioners are used for a long time. The air conditioner can cool in summer and heat in winter, and can adjust the indoor temperature to make it warm in winter and cool in summer, providing users with a comfortable environment.
空调在进行自清洁的过程中,固定的分流状态对于其换热效果具有一定影响,限制了换热器的换热能力,无法使空调达到最佳的自清洁效果,甚至影响空调自清洁模式的正常运行。During the self-cleaning process of the air conditioner, the fixed shunt state has a certain influence on its heat exchange effect, which limits the heat exchange capacity of the heat exchanger, cannot make the air conditioner achieve the best self-cleaning effect, and even affects the self-cleaning mode of the air conditioner. normal operation.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种空调自清洁的控制方法、控制系统、电子设备和存储介质,解决现有换热器采用固定的分流状态,无法满足使空调达到最佳的自清洁效果的问题。The embodiments of the present application provide an air conditioner self-cleaning control method, control system, electronic equipment, and storage medium to solve the problem that the existing heat exchanger adopts a fixed split flow state and cannot satisfy the best self-cleaning effect of the air conditioner.
本申请实施例提供一种空调自清洁的控制方法,包括:An embodiment of the present application provides a method for controlling self-cleaning of an air conditioner, including:
在满足自清洁条件的情形下,控制空调进入自清洁模式;When the self-cleaning conditions are met, control the air conditioner to enter the self-cleaning mode;
获取所述空调所处的环境温度和换热器的冷出温度;Obtain the ambient temperature of the air conditioner and the cooling outlet temperature of the heat exchanger;
根据所述环境温度和所述冷出温度,调整所述空调的运行状态;adjusting the operating state of the air conditioner according to the ambient temperature and the cooling outlet temperature;
其中,所述运行状态包括:可变分流状态和固定分流状态;在所述可变分流状态的情形下,所述空调的换热器中冷媒依据所述空调的工作模式调整分流状态;在所述固定分流状态的情形下,所述换热器中冷媒的分流状态固定。Wherein, the operating state includes: a variable split state and a fixed split state; in the case of the variable split state, the refrigerant in the heat exchanger of the air conditioner adjusts the split state according to the working mode of the air conditioner; In the case of the above-mentioned fixed split flow state, the split flow state of the refrigerant in the heat exchanger is fixed.
根据本申请一个实施例提供的空调自清洁的控制方法,所述根据所述环境温度和所述冷出温度,调整所述空调的运行状态的步骤包括:According to an air conditioner self-cleaning control method provided in an embodiment of the present application, the step of adjusting the operating state of the air conditioner according to the ambient temperature and the cooling outlet temperature includes:
判断所述环境温度和所述冷出温度是否满足自清洁模式对应的工作条件;Judging whether the ambient temperature and the cooling outlet temperature meet the working conditions corresponding to the self-cleaning mode;
若满足自清洁模式对应的工作条件,则控制所述空调为固定分流状态;If the working conditions corresponding to the self-cleaning mode are met, the air conditioner is controlled to be in a fixed split flow state;
若不满足自清洁模式对应的工作的条件,则控制所述空调为可变分流状态。If the working conditions corresponding to the self-cleaning mode are not satisfied, the air conditioner is controlled to be in a variable split flow state.
根据本申请一个实施例提供的空调自清洁的控制方法,所述判断所述环境温度和所述冷出温度是否满足自清洁模式对应的工作条件的步骤包括:According to an air conditioner self-cleaning control method provided in an embodiment of the present application, the step of judging whether the ambient temperature and the cooling outlet temperature meet the working conditions corresponding to the self-cleaning mode includes:
获取自清洁模式对应的第一边界温度和第二边界温度;Obtain the first boundary temperature and the second boundary temperature corresponding to the self-cleaning mode;
判断所述环境温度是否超过所述第一边界温度,并判断所述冷出温度是否超过所述第二边界温度。It is judged whether the ambient temperature exceeds the first boundary temperature, and whether the cold outlet temperature exceeds the second boundary temperature.
根据本申请一个实施例提供的空调自清洁的控制方法,所述若满足自清洁模式对应的工作条件,则控制所述空调为固定分流状态的步骤包括:According to an air conditioner self-cleaning control method provided in an embodiment of the present application, if the working conditions corresponding to the self-cleaning mode are met, the step of controlling the air conditioner to a fixed split flow state includes:
若所述环境温度未超过所述第一边界温度,且所述冷出温度未超过所述第二边界温度,则控制所述空调为所述固定分流状态。If the ambient temperature does not exceed the first boundary temperature and the cooling outlet temperature does not exceed the second boundary temperature, the air conditioner is controlled to be in the fixed split flow state.
根据本申请一个实施例提供的空调自清洁的控制方法,所述若不满足自清洁模式对应的工作的条件,则控制所述空调为可变分流状态的步骤包括:According to an air conditioner self-cleaning control method provided in an embodiment of the present application, if the working conditions corresponding to the self-cleaning mode are not met, the step of controlling the air conditioner to a variable diversion state includes:
若所述环境温度超过所述第一边界温度和/或所述冷出温度超过所述第二边界温度,则控制所述空调为所述可变分流状态。If the ambient temperature exceeds the first boundary temperature and/or the cooling outlet temperature exceeds the second boundary temperature, the air conditioner is controlled to be in the variable split flow state.
根据本申请一个实施例提供的空调自清洁的控制方法,所述若所述环境温度超过所述第一边界温度和/或所述冷出温度超过所述第二边界温度,则控制所述空调为所述可变分流状态的步骤之后包括:According to the self-cleaning control method of an air conditioner provided in an embodiment of the present application, if the ambient temperature exceeds the first boundary temperature and/or the cooling outlet temperature exceeds the second boundary temperature, control the air conditioner After the steps for the variable shunt state include:
获取所述空调当前的分流状态;所述分流状态包括:单路分流和多路分流;Acquiring the current shunt state of the air conditioner; the shunt state includes: single-way shunt and multi-way shunt;
若所述空调处于所述单路分流,则调整为所述多路分流进行工作;If the air conditioner is in the single-way split flow, it is adjusted to work as the multi-way split flow;
若所述空调处于所述多路分流,则保持所述多路分流进行工作。If the air conditioner is in the multi-way split flow, then keep the multi-way split flow to work.
根据本申请一个实施例提供的空调自清洁的控制方法,所述在满足自 清洁条件的情形下,控制空调进入自清洁模式的步骤包括:According to the self-cleaning control method of the air conditioner provided in one embodiment of the present application, the step of controlling the air conditioner to enter the self-cleaning mode under the condition of satisfying the self-cleaning condition includes:
在满足自清洁条件的情形下,控制所述空调以制冷模式运行;When the self-cleaning condition is met, control the air conditioner to operate in cooling mode;
利用所述空调的室内换热器将所述空调中的水蒸气冷凝成液态水,利用所述液态水对所述室内换热器进行清洁。The indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner is used to condense the water vapor in the air conditioner into liquid water, and the liquid water is used to clean the indoor heat exchanger.
本申请还提供一种空调自清洁的控制系统,包括:The present application also provides an air-conditioning self-cleaning control system, including:
执行模块,用于在满足自清洁条件的情形下,控制空调进入自清洁模式;The execution module is used to control the air conditioner to enter the self-cleaning mode when the self-cleaning condition is met;
获取模块,用于获取所述空调所处的环境温度和换热器的冷出温度;An acquisition module, configured to acquire the ambient temperature of the air conditioner and the cooling outlet temperature of the heat exchanger;
调整模块,用于根据所述环境温度和所述冷出温度,调整所述空调的运行状态;An adjustment module, configured to adjust the operating state of the air conditioner according to the ambient temperature and the cooling outlet temperature;
其中,所述运行状态包括:可变分流状态和固定分流状态;在所述可变分流状态的情形下,所述空调的换热器中冷媒依据所述空调的工作模式调整分流状态;在所述固定分流状态的情形下,所述换热器中冷媒的分流状态固定。Wherein, the operating state includes: a variable split state and a fixed split state; in the case of the variable split state, the refrigerant in the heat exchanger of the air conditioner adjusts the split state according to the working mode of the air conditioner; In the case of the above-mentioned fixed split flow state, the split flow state of the refrigerant in the heat exchanger is fixed.
本申请实施例还提供一种电子设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现所述空调自清洁的控制方法。The embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and operable on the processor, and the processor implements the self-cleaning control method of the air conditioner when executing the program .
本申请实施例还提供一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现所述空调自清洁的控制方法。The embodiment of the present application also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for controlling the self-cleaning of the air conditioner is realized.
本申请提供的空调自清洁的控制方法、控制系统、电子设备和存储介质,在满足自清洁条件的情形下,先控制空调进入自清洁模式,在空调进行自清洁的过程中,获取空调所处的环境温度和换热器的冷出温度,以此为依据控制空调的运行状态,使空调在可变分流状态和固定分流状态之间切换,改变换热器的分流状态,使空调达到最佳的自清洁效果。The air conditioner self-cleaning control method, control system, electronic equipment, and storage medium provided in this application first control the air conditioner to enter the self-cleaning mode when the self-cleaning conditions are met, and obtain the location of the air conditioner during the self-cleaning process. The ambient temperature and the cooling output temperature of the heat exchanger are used as a basis to control the operating state of the air conditioner, so that the air conditioner can be switched between the variable split state and the fixed split state, and the split state of the heat exchanger can be changed to make the air conditioner reach the optimum level. self-cleaning effect.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are some embodiments of the present application. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1是本申请一实施例提供的可变分流装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a variable flow distribution device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请一实施例提供的换热器的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a heat exchanger provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请一实施例提供的空调自清洁的控制方法的流程示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of an air-conditioning self-cleaning control method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请一实施例判断是否满足自清洁模式的流程示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic flow diagram of judging whether the self-cleaning mode is satisfied according to an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请一实施例提供的自清洁模式进入可变分流状态后的流程示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic flow diagram of the self-cleaning mode provided by an embodiment of the present application after entering the variable diversion state;
图6是本申请一实施例提供的空调自清洁的控制系统的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an air-conditioning self-cleaning control system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
附图标记:Reference signs:
1、第一分流管路;         10、单向阀;          2、第二分流管路;1. The first diversion pipeline; 10. One-way valve; 2. The second diversion pipeline;
3、换向阀;               31、第一连通口;      32、第二连通口;3. Reversing valve; 31. The first communication port; 32. The second communication port;
33、第三连通口;          34、第四连通口;      4、换热管路;33. The third communication port; 34. The fourth communication port; 4. Heat exchange pipeline;
610、执行模块;           620、获取模块;       630、调整模块;610. Execution module; 620. Acquisition module; 630. Adjustment module;
710、处理器;             720、通信接口;       730、存储器;710, processor; 720, communication interface; 730, memory;
740、通信总线。740. Communication bus.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本申请的实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实施例用于说明本申请,但不能用来限制本申请的范围。The implementation manner of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. The following examples are used to illustrate the present application, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present application.
在本申请实施例的描述中,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the terms "first" and "second" are used for description purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
在本申请实施例的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本申请实施例中的具体含义。In the description of the embodiments of this application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, Or integrated connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application in specific situations.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请实施例的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多 个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。In the description of this specification, descriptions referring to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific examples", or "some examples" mean that specific features described in connection with the embodiment or example , structures, materials or features are included in at least one embodiment or example of the embodiments of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification without conflicting with each other.
本申请提供一种空调自清洁的控制方法,该空调可为挂壁式空调、立柜式空调、窗式空调和吊顶式空调等。The present application provides a self-cleaning control method for an air conditioner, which may be a wall-mounted air conditioner, a cabinet-type air conditioner, a window-type air conditioner, or a ceiling-mounted air conditioner.
如图1和图2所示,该空调的室内换热器或室外换热器中设有可变分流装置,也可同时在室内换热器和室外换热器中设置可变分流装置,该可变分流装置包括:换向阀3、第一分流管路1、第二分流管路2和至少两个换热管路4。第一分流管路1通过至少两个换热管路4与第二分流管路2连接。第一分流管路1和第二分流管路2中均设有主管道和多个支管道,根据需要可在其中部分支管道中设置单向阀10。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the indoor heat exchanger or the outdoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner is provided with a variable flow splitting device, and the variable flow splitting device can also be set in the indoor heat exchanger and the outdoor heat exchanger at the same time. The variable flow distribution device includes: a reversing valve 3 , a first flow distribution pipeline 1 , a second flow distribution pipeline 2 and at least two heat exchange pipelines 4 . The first distribution pipeline 1 is connected with the second distribution pipeline 2 through at least two heat exchange pipelines 4 . Both the first branch pipeline 1 and the second branch pipeline 2 are provided with a main pipeline and a plurality of branch pipelines, and check valves 10 can be provided in some of the branch pipelines as required.
换向阀3为二位四通换向阀,设有第一连通口31、第二连通口32、第三连通口33和第四连通口34,换向阀3具有第一工位和第二工位。第一连通口31与冷媒入口连接,第三连通口33与冷媒出口连接。The reversing valve 3 is a two-position four-way reversing valve, which is provided with a first communication port 31, a second communication port 32, a third communication port 33 and a fourth communication port 34. The reversing valve 3 has a first station and a second communication port. Two workstations. The first communication port 31 is connected to the refrigerant inlet, and the third communication port 33 is connected to the refrigerant outlet.
该空调具有可变分流状态和固定分流状态。在可变分流状态的情形下,空调的换热器中冷媒依据空调的工作模式调整分流状态。在固定分流状态的情形下,空调的室外换热器中冷媒的分流状态固定。The air conditioner has a variable split state and a fixed split state. In the case of the variable split state, the refrigerant in the heat exchanger of the air conditioner adjusts the split state according to the working mode of the air conditioner. In the case of a fixed split state, the split state of the refrigerant in the outdoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner is fixed.
分流状态分为单路分流和多路分流,在多路分流的情形下,空调的室外换热器中冷媒多路分流进行工作。在单路分流的情形下,空调的室外换热器中冷媒单路进行工作。也就是说,在可变分流状态的时候,空调在单路分流和多路分流之间切换,而在固定分流状态的时候,空调固定位单路分流或多路分流进行工作。The shunt state is divided into single-way shunt and multi-way shunt. In the case of multi-way shunt, the refrigerant in the outdoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner is multi-way shunted to work. In the case of one-way split flow, the refrigerant in the outdoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner works in one way. That is to say, in the variable flow state, the air conditioner switches between single flow flow and multi-way flow flow, and in the fixed flow flow state, the air conditioner works in fixed position single flow flow or multi-way flow flow.
多路分流时,换向阀3处于第一工位,第一连通口31与第二连通口32连通,第三连通口33和第四连通口34连通。此时,第二连通口32与第一分流管路1连通,第四连通口34与第二分流管路2连通。冷媒入口的冷媒由第一分流管路1进入,在第一分流管路1的支管道分流,分别进入各个换热管路4与室内空气进行换热,再由第二分流管路2的支管道进入到其主管道,最后经过第四连通口34和第三连通口33,由冷媒出口排出,实现由多条管路的换热。During multi-way splitting, the reversing valve 3 is in the first position, the first communication port 31 communicates with the second communication port 32 , and the third communication port 33 communicates with the fourth communication port 34 . At this time, the second communication port 32 communicates with the first distribution pipeline 1 , and the fourth communication port 34 communicates with the second distribution pipeline 2 . The refrigerant at the inlet of the refrigerant enters through the first branch pipeline 1, diverts in the branch pipes of the first branch pipeline 1, and enters each heat exchange pipeline 4 to exchange heat with the indoor air, and then flows through the branch pipes of the second branch pipeline 2. The pipeline enters into its main pipeline, finally passes through the fourth communication port 34 and the third communication port 33, and is discharged from the refrigerant outlet, realizing heat exchange through multiple pipelines.
单路分流时,换向阀3处于第二工位,第一连通口31与第四连通口34 连通,第三连通口33与第二连通口32连通。此时,第二连通口32与第二分流管路2连通,第四连通口34与第一分流管路1连通。冷媒入口的冷媒由第二分流管路2进入,由于第一分流管路1中的部分管道中设置单向阀10,再其限制下,冷媒仅能够在部分换热管路4中换热排出,此时可减少换热管路。When the flow is divided into one way, the reversing valve 3 is in the second position, the first communication port 31 communicates with the fourth communication port 34 , and the third communication port 33 communicates with the second communication port 32 . At this time, the second communication port 32 communicates with the second distribution pipeline 2 , and the fourth communication port 34 communicates with the first distribution pipeline 1 . The refrigerant at the refrigerant inlet enters through the second branch pipeline 2. Since the check valve 10 is set in part of the first branch pipeline 1, under its restriction, the refrigerant can only be discharged through heat exchange in part of the heat exchange pipeline 4. , at this time, the heat exchange pipeline can be reduced.
本实施例中,以两个换热管路4为例,分别为第一换热管路和第二换热管路。第一分流管路1和第二分流管路2均设有一个主管道和两个支管道。第一分流管路1中的一个支管道中设有单向阀10。假设仅在第一分流管路1的其中一支管道中设置单向阀10In this embodiment, two heat exchange pipelines 4 are taken as an example, namely the first heat exchange pipeline and the second heat exchange pipeline. Both the first branch pipeline 1 and the second branch pipeline 2 are provided with a main pipeline and two branch pipelines. A one-way valve 10 is provided in a branch pipeline in the first branch pipeline 1 . Assume that only one of the pipelines of the first branch pipeline 1 is provided with a one-way valve 10
多路分流时,换向阀3处于第一工位,第一连通口31与第二连通口32连通,第三连通口33和第四连通口34连通。此时,第二连通口32与第一分流管路1连通,第四连通口34与第二分流管路2连通。冷媒入口的冷媒由第一分流管路1进入,在第一分流管路1的支管道分流,分别进入第一换热管路和第二换热管路与室内空气进行换热,再由第二分流管路2的支管道进入到其主管道,最后经过第四连通口34和第三连通口33,由冷媒出口排出,实现两条管路的同时换热。During multi-way splitting, the reversing valve 3 is in the first position, the first communication port 31 communicates with the second communication port 32 , and the third communication port 33 communicates with the fourth communication port 34 . At this time, the second communication port 32 communicates with the first distribution pipeline 1 , and the fourth communication port 34 communicates with the second distribution pipeline 2 . The refrigerant at the refrigerant inlet enters through the first diversion pipeline 1, diverts in the branch pipeline of the first diversion pipeline 1, enters the first heat exchange pipeline and the second heat exchange pipeline respectively to exchange heat with the indoor air, and then passes through the second heat exchange pipeline. The branch pipe of the second branch pipe 2 enters the main pipe, passes through the fourth communication port 34 and the third communication port 33 , and is discharged from the refrigerant outlet, realizing simultaneous heat exchange of the two pipes.
单路分流时,换向阀3处于第二工位,第一连通口31与第四连通口34连通,第三连通口33与第二连通口32连通。此时,第二连通口32与第二分流管路2连通,第四连通口34与第一分流管路1连通。冷媒入口的冷媒由第二分流管路2进入,由于第一分流管路1中的支管道中设置单向阀10,再其限制下,冷媒仅能够在第一换热管路4中换热排出,此时仅通过一个换热管路4进行换热。During one-way diversion, the reversing valve 3 is in the second position, the first communication port 31 communicates with the fourth communication port 34 , and the third communication port 33 communicates with the second communication port 32 . At this time, the second communication port 32 communicates with the second distribution pipeline 2 , and the fourth communication port 34 communicates with the first distribution pipeline 1 . The refrigerant at the refrigerant inlet enters from the second branch pipeline 2. Since the branch pipeline in the first branch pipeline 1 is provided with a one-way valve 10, under its restriction, the refrigerant can only exchange heat in the first heat exchange pipeline 4 At this time, only one heat exchange pipeline 4 is used for heat exchange.
如图3所示,空调自清洁的控制方法包括如下步骤:As shown in FIG. 3 , the control method for self-cleaning of the air conditioner includes the following steps:
步骤S110:在满足自清洁条件的情形下,控制空调进入自清洁模式。Step S110: When the self-cleaning condition is met, control the air conditioner to enter the self-cleaning mode.
空调开启后,空调可自动判断其是否满足自清洁的条件,例如,判断空调的运行时间是否大于设定累计运行阈值,若运行时间大于设定累计运行阈值,则说明空调满足自清洁条件,控制空调进入自清洁模式。After the air conditioner is turned on, the air conditioner can automatically judge whether it meets the self-cleaning conditions. For example, it can judge whether the running time of the air conditioner is greater than the set cumulative running threshold. If the running time is greater than the set cumulative running threshold, it means that the air conditioner meets the self-cleaning conditions. The air conditioner enters self-cleaning mode.
例如,在满足自清洁条件的情形下,控制空调以制冷模式运行,对室内换热器进行自清洁。利用空调的室内换热器将空调中的水蒸气冷凝成液态水,利用液态水对室内换热器进行清洁。For example, when the self-cleaning conditions are met, the air conditioner is controlled to operate in cooling mode to perform self-cleaning on the indoor heat exchanger. Use the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner to condense the water vapor in the air conditioner into liquid water, and use the liquid water to clean the indoor heat exchanger.
步骤S120:获取空调所处的环境温度和换热器的冷出温度。Step S120: Obtain the ambient temperature of the air conditioner and the cooling outlet temperature of the heat exchanger.
室内换热器清洁的过程中,空调控制传感器检测当前所处场景的环境温度,环境温度可以为室内温度或室外温度,并获取室内换热器的冷出温度,冷出温度为室内换热器出口处的冷媒温度。During the cleaning process of the indoor heat exchanger, the air conditioner control sensor detects the ambient temperature of the current scene. The ambient temperature can be the indoor temperature or the outdoor temperature, and obtains the cooling temperature of the indoor heat exchanger. The cooling temperature is the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger. The temperature of the refrigerant at the outlet.
步骤S130:根据环境温度和冷出温度,调整空调的运行状态。Step S130: Adjust the operating state of the air conditioner according to the ambient temperature and the cooling outlet temperature.
在获取环境温度和冷出温度后,基于获取的环境温度和冷出温度,控制空调在可变分流状态和固定分流状态之间切换。在可变分流状态的情形下,空调的换热器中冷媒依据空调的工作模式调整分流状态;在固定分流状态的情形下,换热器中冷媒的分流状态固定。After the ambient temperature and the cooling output temperature are obtained, the air conditioner is controlled to switch between the variable flow distribution state and the fixed flow distribution state based on the obtained ambient temperature and the cooling output temperature. In the case of the variable split state, the refrigerant in the heat exchanger of the air conditioner adjusts the split state according to the working mode of the air conditioner; in the case of the fixed split state, the refrigerant split state in the heat exchanger is fixed.
具体地,获取环境温度和冷出温度后,先判断环境温度和冷出温度是否满足自清洁模式对应的工作条件。若满足自清洁模式对应的工作条件,说明空调以目前的分流状态能够正常工作,单路分流或多路分流均可满足要求,则控制空调为固定分流状态。为降低能耗,在此过程中,也可采用单路分流的形式来进行工作。Specifically, after acquiring the ambient temperature and the cooling outlet temperature, it is first judged whether the ambient temperature and the cooling outlet temperature meet the working conditions corresponding to the self-cleaning mode. If the working conditions corresponding to the self-cleaning mode are met, it means that the air conditioner can work normally in the current diversion state, and the single-channel diversion or multi-channel diversion can meet the requirements, then the air conditioner is controlled to be in the fixed diversion state. In order to reduce energy consumption, in this process, it is also possible to work in the form of single-way shunt.
若不满足自清洁模式对应的工作的条件,说明空调以目前的分流状态无法正常工作,则控制空调为可变分流状态,空调的换热器中冷媒依据空调的工作模式,通过换向阀调整分流状态。例如,在空调处于单路分流的状态时,由于空调自清洁模式是一个制冷的过程,增加分流可以增加空调的过冷段,则控制空调切换为多路分流进行换热,由此使空调达到最佳的自清洁效果。If the working conditions corresponding to the self-cleaning mode are not met, it means that the air conditioner cannot work normally in the current diversion state, then the air conditioner is controlled to be in a variable diversion state, and the refrigerant in the heat exchanger of the air conditioner is adjusted through the reversing valve according to the working mode of the air conditioner shunt status. For example, when the air conditioner is in the state of single-way split flow, since the self-cleaning mode of the air conditioner is a cooling process, increasing the split flow can increase the subcooling section of the air conditioner, and then control the air conditioner to switch to multi-way split flow for heat exchange, thereby making the air conditioner reach Best self-cleaning effect.
本申请提供的空调自清洁的控制方法,在满足自清洁条件的情形下,先控制空调进入自清洁模式,在空调进行自清洁的过程中,获取空调所处的环境温度和换热器的冷出温度,以此为依据控制空调的运行状态,使空调在可变分流状态和固定分流状态之间切换,改变换热器的分流状态,使空调达到最佳的自清洁效果。The self-cleaning control method of the air conditioner provided in this application firstly controls the air conditioner to enter the self-cleaning mode when the self-cleaning conditions are met, and obtains the ambient temperature of the air conditioner and the cooling temperature of the heat exchanger during the self-cleaning process of the air conditioner. Based on this, the operating state of the air conditioner is controlled, so that the air conditioner can be switched between the variable split state and the fixed split state, and the split state of the heat exchanger can be changed, so that the air conditioner can achieve the best self-cleaning effect.
如图4所示,判断环境温度和冷出温度是否满足自清洁模式对应的工作条件的步骤包括:As shown in Figure 4, the steps for judging whether the ambient temperature and the cooling outlet temperature meet the working conditions corresponding to the self-cleaning mode include:
步骤S410:获取自清洁模式对应的第一边界温度和第二边界温度。Step S410: Obtain the first boundary temperature and the second boundary temperature corresponding to the self-cleaning mode.
在判断是否满足工作条件的步骤中,先获取自清洁模式对应的第一边界温度和第二边界温度。由于空调自清洁模式是一个制冷的过程,第一边界温度为制冷时环境温度的极限值,第二边界温度为制冷时蒸发器出口温度的极限值。In the step of judging whether the working conditions are satisfied, the first boundary temperature and the second boundary temperature corresponding to the self-cleaning mode are obtained first. Since the self-cleaning mode of the air conditioner is a cooling process, the first boundary temperature is the limit value of the ambient temperature during cooling, and the second boundary temperature is the limit value of the outlet temperature of the evaporator during cooling.
步骤S420:判断环境温度是否超过第一边界温度,并判断冷出温度是否超过第二边界温度。Step S420: Determine whether the ambient temperature exceeds the first boundary temperature, and determine whether the cooling outlet temperature exceeds the second boundary temperature.
获取第一边界温度和第二边界温度后,判断环境温度是否超过第一边界温度,并判断冷出温度是否超过第二边界温度。若环境温度未超过第一边界温度,且冷出温度未超过第二边界温度,说明空调以目前的分流状态能够正常工作,单路分流或多路分流均可满足要求,则控制空调为固定分流状态。After acquiring the first boundary temperature and the second boundary temperature, it is judged whether the ambient temperature exceeds the first boundary temperature, and whether the cooling outlet temperature exceeds the second boundary temperature. If the ambient temperature does not exceed the first boundary temperature, and the cooling outlet temperature does not exceed the second boundary temperature, it means that the air conditioner can work normally in the current split state, and single-way split flow or multi-way split flow can meet the requirements, then control the air conditioner as a fixed split flow state.
若环境温度超过第一边界温度或冷出温度超过第二边界温度,或者环境温度超过第一边界温度同时冷出温度超过第二边界温度,说明空调以目前的分流状态无法正常工作,则控制空调为可变分流状态。If the ambient temperature exceeds the first boundary temperature or the cooling outlet temperature exceeds the second boundary temperature, or the ambient temperature exceeds the first boundary temperature and the cooling outlet temperature exceeds the second boundary temperature, it means that the air conditioner cannot work normally in the current shunt state, and then control the air conditioner is a variable shunt state.
例如,假设第一边界温度为48摄氏度,第二边界温度为8摄氏度。若环境温度大于48摄氏度或冷出温度大于8摄氏度,则控制空调为可变分流状态。而当环境温度小于48摄氏度且冷出温度小于8摄氏度,则控制空调为固定分流状态。For example, assume that the first boundary temperature is 48 degrees Celsius and the second boundary temperature is 8 degrees Celsius. If the ambient temperature is greater than 48 degrees Celsius or the cooling outlet temperature is greater than 8 degrees Celsius, the air conditioner is controlled to be in a variable split state. And when the ambient temperature is less than 48 degrees Celsius and the cooling outlet temperature is less than 8 degrees Celsius, the air conditioner is controlled to be in a fixed split flow state.
在空调启用自清洁模式若进入固定分流状态,则以当前的分流状态运行,而在空调启用自清洁模式并进入可变分流状态之后,如图5所示,为增强自清洁模式,还包括:When the air conditioner starts the self-cleaning mode and enters the fixed split flow state, it will run in the current split flow state, and after the air conditioner starts the self-cleaning mode and enters the variable split flow state, as shown in Figure 5, in order to enhance the self-cleaning mode, it also includes:
步骤S510:获取空调当前的分流状态。Step S510: Obtain the current distribution status of the air conditioner.
获取空调当前的分流状态。分流状态主要包括:单路分流和多路分流。根据需要还可设置三路或者四路换热管路,从而分流状态还可设置部分分流的中间状态,以保证运行过程中根据需要进行选择。Obtain the current distribution status of the air conditioner. The shunt state mainly includes: single-way shunt and multi-way shunt. Three-way or four-way heat exchange pipelines can also be set according to needs, so that the split flow state can also be set in the intermediate state of partial flow, so as to ensure selection according to needs during operation.
步骤S520:若空调处于单路分流,则调整为多路分流进行工作。Step S520: If the air conditioner is in single flow distribution mode, adjust to multi-way flow distribution to work.
自清洁模式为制冷过程,用于对室内换热器进行清理,因此若判断获知空调处于单路分流,由于当前的分流状态无法保证正常工作,则调整为多路分流进行工作,利用多个换热管路进行换热,实现由多条管路的换热。The self-cleaning mode is a cooling process, which is used to clean the indoor heat exchanger. Therefore, if it is judged that the air conditioner is in a single-way split flow, because the current split flow state cannot guarantee normal operation, it will be adjusted to multi-way split flow. The heat exchange is carried out by the heat pipeline, and the heat exchange by multiple pipelines is realized.
若空调还设有部分分流的中间装置,则还可从单路分流的状态调整为部分分流的状态,利用部分换热管路进行换热。If the air conditioner is also equipped with an intermediate device for partial flow, it can also be adjusted from the state of single flow flow to the state of partial flow, and use part of the heat exchange pipeline for heat exchange.
步骤S530:若空调已经处于多路分流,则保持多路分流进行工作。Step S530: If the air conditioner is already in multi-way flow, keep the multi-way flow to work.
若空调已经处于多路分流,由于在自清洁模式多路分流能够增强制冷效果,此时自清洁的强度已经达到最大值,则保持多路分流进行工作。If the air conditioner is already in the multi-way split flow, since the multi-way split flow can enhance the cooling effect in the self-cleaning mode, the strength of the self-cleaning has reached the maximum value at this time, then keep the multi-way split flow to work.
下面对本申请实施例提供的空调自清洁的控制系统进行描述,下文描述 的空调自清洁的控制系统与上文描述的控制方法可相互对应参照。The following describes the control system for self-cleaning of the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the present application. The control system for self-cleaning of the air conditioner described below and the control method described above can be referred to in correspondence.
如图6所示,空调自清洁的控制系统包括:执行模块610、获取模块620和调整模块630。As shown in FIG. 6 , the air conditioner self-cleaning control system includes: an execution module 610 , an acquisition module 620 and an adjustment module 630 .
其中,执行模块610用于在满足自清洁条件的情形下,控制空调进入自清洁模式;获取模块620用于获取空调所处的环境温度和换热器的冷出温度;调整模块630用于根据环境温度和冷出温度,调整空调的运行状态;其中,运行状态包括:可变分流状态和固定分流状态;在可变分流状态的情形下,空调的换热器中冷媒依据空调的工作模式调整分流状态;在固定分流状态的情形下,换热器中冷媒的分流状态固定。Among them, the execution module 610 is used to control the air conditioner to enter the self-cleaning mode when the self-cleaning condition is satisfied; the acquisition module 620 is used to acquire the ambient temperature of the air conditioner and the cooling temperature of the heat exchanger; The ambient temperature and the cooling outlet temperature are used to adjust the operating state of the air conditioner; among them, the operating state includes: variable split flow state and fixed split flow state; in the case of variable split flow state, the refrigerant in the heat exchanger of the air conditioner is adjusted according to the working mode of the air conditioner Split state: In the case of fixed split state, the split state of the refrigerant in the heat exchanger is fixed.
图7示例了一种电子设备的实体结构示意图,如图7所示,该电子设备可以包括:处理器(processor)710、通信接口(Communications Interface)720、存储器(memory)730和通信总线740,其中,处理器710,通信接口720,存储器730通过通信总线740完成相互间的通信。处理器710可以调用存储器730中的逻辑指令,以执行该控制方法包括:在满足自清洁条件的情形下,控制空调进入自清洁模式;获取所述空调所处的环境温度和换热器的冷出温度;根据所述环境温度和所述冷出温度,调整所述空调的运行状态;其中,所述运行状态包括:可变分流状态和固定分流状态;在所述可变分流状态的情形下,所述空调的换热器中冷媒依据所述空调的工作模式调整分流状态;在所述固定分流状态的情形下,所述换热器中冷媒的分流状态固定。FIG. 7 illustrates a schematic diagram of the physical structure of an electronic device. As shown in FIG. 7, the electronic device may include: a processor (processor) 710, a communication interface (Communications Interface) 720, a memory (memory) 730 and a communication bus 740, Wherein, the processor 710 , the communication interface 720 , and the memory 730 communicate with each other through the communication bus 740 . The processor 710 can call the logic instructions in the memory 730 to execute the control method including: when the self-cleaning condition is met, control the air conditioner to enter the self-cleaning mode; obtain the ambient temperature of the air conditioner and the cooling temperature of the heat exchanger outlet temperature; adjust the operating state of the air conditioner according to the ambient temperature and the cooling outlet temperature; wherein, the operating state includes: a variable split state and a fixed split state; in the case of the variable split state The refrigerant in the heat exchanger of the air conditioner adjusts the split state according to the working mode of the air conditioner; in the case of the fixed split state, the refrigerant split state in the heat exchanger is fixed.
需要说明的是,本实施例中的电子设备在具体实现时可以为服务器,也可以为PC机,还可以为其他设备,只要其结构中包括如图7所示的处理器710、通信接口720、存储器730和通信总线740,其中处理器710,通信接口720,存储器730通过通信总线740完成相互间的通信,且处理器710可以调用存储器730中的逻辑指令以执行上述方法即可。本实施例不对电子设备的具体实现形式进行限定。It should be noted that the electronic device in this embodiment may be a server, a PC, or other devices during specific implementation, as long as its structure includes a processor 710, a communication interface 720 as shown in FIG. 7 , the memory 730 and the communication bus 740, wherein the processor 710, the communication interface 720, and the memory 730 communicate with each other through the communication bus 740, and the processor 710 can call the logic instructions in the memory 730 to execute the above method. This embodiment does not limit the specific implementation form of the electronic device.
此外,上述的存储器730中的逻辑指令可以通过软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可 以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。In addition, the above-mentioned logic instructions in the memory 730 may be implemented in the form of software functional units and may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium when sold or used as an independent product. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disc, etc., which can store program codes. .
进一步地,本申请实施例公开一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括存储在非暂态计算机可读存储介质上的计算机程序,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,当所述程序指令被计算机执行时,计算机能够执行上述各方法实施例所提供的控制方法,该控制方法包括:在满足自清洁条件的情形下,控制空调进入自清洁模式;获取所述空调所处的环境温度和换热器的冷出温度;根据所述环境温度和所述冷出温度,调整所述空调的运行状态;其中,所述运行状态包括:可变分流状态和固定分流状态;在所述可变分流状态的情形下,所述空调的换热器中冷媒依据所述空调的工作模式调整分流状态;在所述固定分流状态的情形下,所述换热器中冷媒的分流状态固定。Furthermore, the embodiment of the present application discloses a computer program product, the computer program product includes a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, the computer program includes program instructions, when the program instructions are executed by the computer When executing, the computer can execute the control method provided by the above-mentioned method embodiments, the control method includes: when the self-cleaning condition is met, control the air conditioner to enter the self-cleaning mode; obtain the ambient temperature and heat exchange rate of the air conditioner. The cooling outlet temperature of the air conditioner; according to the ambient temperature and the cooling outlet temperature, adjust the operating state of the air conditioner; wherein, the operating state includes: a variable split state and a fixed split state; in the variable split state In the case of , the refrigerant in the heat exchanger of the air conditioner adjusts the split state according to the working mode of the air conditioner; in the case of the fixed split state, the refrigerant split state in the heat exchanger is fixed.
另一方面,本申请实施例还提供一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现以执行上述各实施例提供的控制方法,该控制方法包括:在满足自清洁条件的情形下,控制空调进入自清洁模式;获取所述空调所处的环境温度和换热器的冷出温度;根据所述环境温度和所述冷出温度,调整所述空调的运行状态;其中,所述运行状态包括:可变分流状态和固定分流状态;在所述可变分流状态的情形下,所述空调的换热器中冷媒依据所述空调的工作模式调整分流状态;在所述固定分流状态的情形下,所述换热器中冷媒的分流状态固定。On the other hand, the embodiments of the present application also provide a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, it is implemented to execute the control methods provided by the above-mentioned embodiments. The control method includes: when the self-cleaning condition is satisfied, controlling the air conditioner to enter the self-cleaning mode; obtaining the ambient temperature of the air conditioner and the cooling output temperature of the heat exchanger; according to the ambient temperature and the cooling output temperature, Adjust the operating state of the air conditioner; wherein, the operating state includes: a variable split state and a fixed split state; in the case of the variable split state, the refrigerant in the heat exchanger of the air conditioner depends on the The working mode adjusts the split flow state; in the case of the fixed split flow state, the split flow state of the refrigerant in the heat exchanger is fixed.
以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,其中所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性的劳动的情况下,即可以理解并实施。The device embodiments described above are only illustrative, and the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in One place, or it can be distributed to multiple network elements. Part or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. It can be understood and implemented by those skilled in the art without any creative efforts.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到各实施方式可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件。基于这样的理解,上述技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部 分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘等,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行各个实施例或者实施例的某些部分所述的方法。Through the above description of the implementations, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that each implementation can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, and of course also by hardware. Based on this understanding, the essence of the above technical solution or the part that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in the form of software products, and the computer software products can be stored in computer-readable storage media, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic discs, optical discs, etc., including several instructions to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) execute the methods described in various embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than limiting them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it can still Modifications are made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent replacements are made to some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present application.
以上实施方式仅用于说明本申请,而非对本申请的限制。尽管参照实施例对本申请进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,对本申请的技术方案进行各种组合、修改或者等同替换,都不脱离本申请技术方案的精神和范围,均应涵盖在本申请的权利要求范围中。The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present application, but not to limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various combinations, modifications or equivalent replacements of the technical solutions of the present application do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application, and all should cover within the scope of the claims of this application.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种空调自清洁的控制方法,包括:A method for controlling self-cleaning of an air conditioner, comprising:
    在满足自清洁条件的情形下,控制空调进入自清洁模式;When the self-cleaning conditions are met, control the air conditioner to enter the self-cleaning mode;
    获取所述空调所处的环境温度和换热器的冷出温度;Obtain the ambient temperature of the air conditioner and the cooling output temperature of the heat exchanger;
    根据所述环境温度和所述冷出温度,调整所述空调的运行状态;adjusting the operating state of the air conditioner according to the ambient temperature and the cooling outlet temperature;
    其中,所述运行状态包括:可变分流状态和固定分流状态;在所述可变分流状态的情形下,所述空调的换热器中冷媒依据所述空调的工作模式调整分流状态;在所述固定分流状态的情形下,所述换热器中冷媒的分流状态固定。Wherein, the operating state includes: a variable split state and a fixed split state; in the case of the variable split state, the refrigerant in the heat exchanger of the air conditioner adjusts the split state according to the working mode of the air conditioner; In the case of the above-mentioned fixed split flow state, the split flow state of the refrigerant in the heat exchanger is fixed.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的空调自清洁的控制方法,其中,所述根据所述环境温度和所述冷出温度,调整所述空调的运行状态的步骤包括:The self-cleaning control method of the air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the step of adjusting the operating state of the air conditioner according to the ambient temperature and the cooling outlet temperature comprises:
    判断所述环境温度和所述冷出温度是否满足自清洁模式对应的工作条件;Judging whether the ambient temperature and the cooling outlet temperature meet the working conditions corresponding to the self-cleaning mode;
    若满足自清洁模式对应的工作条件,则控制所述空调为固定分流状态;If the working conditions corresponding to the self-cleaning mode are met, the air conditioner is controlled to be in a fixed split flow state;
    若不满足自清洁模式对应的工作的条件,则控制所述空调为可变分流状态。If the working conditions corresponding to the self-cleaning mode are not satisfied, the air conditioner is controlled to be in a variable split flow state.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的空调自清洁的控制方法,其中,所述判断所述环境温度和所述冷出温度是否满足自清洁模式对应的工作条件的步骤包括:The self-cleaning control method of an air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein the step of judging whether the ambient temperature and the cooling outlet temperature meet the working conditions corresponding to the self-cleaning mode comprises:
    获取自清洁模式对应的第一边界温度和第二边界温度;Obtain the first boundary temperature and the second boundary temperature corresponding to the self-cleaning mode;
    判断所述环境温度是否超过所述第一边界温度,并判断所述冷出温度是否超过所述第二边界温度。It is judged whether the ambient temperature exceeds the first boundary temperature, and whether the cold outlet temperature exceeds the second boundary temperature.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的空调自清洁的控制方法,其中,所述若满足自清洁模式对应的工作条件,则控制所述空调为固定分流状态的步骤包括:The method for controlling the self-cleaning of the air conditioner according to claim 3, wherein if the working conditions corresponding to the self-cleaning mode are met, the step of controlling the air conditioner to a fixed split flow state comprises:
    若所述环境温度未超过所述第一边界温度,且所述冷出温度未超过所述第二边界温度,则控制所述空调为所述固定分流状态。If the ambient temperature does not exceed the first boundary temperature and the cooling outlet temperature does not exceed the second boundary temperature, the air conditioner is controlled to be in the fixed split flow state.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的空调自清洁的控制方法,其中,所述若不满足自清洁模式对应的工作的条件,则控制所述空调为可变分流状态的步骤包括:The self-cleaning control method of the air conditioner according to claim 3, wherein if the working conditions corresponding to the self-cleaning mode are not satisfied, the step of controlling the air conditioner to be in a variable diversion state includes:
    若所述环境温度超过所述第一边界温度和/或所述冷出温度超过所述 第二边界温度,则控制所述空调为所述可变分流状态。If the ambient temperature exceeds the first boundary temperature and/or the cooling outlet temperature exceeds the second boundary temperature, the air conditioner is controlled to be in the variable split flow state.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的空调自清洁的控制方法,其中,所述若所述环境温度超过所述第一边界温度和/或所述冷出温度超过所述第二边界温度,则控制所述空调为所述可变分流状态的步骤之后包括:The method for controlling self-cleaning of an air conditioner according to claim 5, wherein if the ambient temperature exceeds the first boundary temperature and/or the cooling outlet temperature exceeds the second boundary temperature, then control the After the step that the air conditioner is in the variable diversion state, it includes:
    获取所述空调当前的分流状态;所述分流状态包括:单路分流和多路分流;Acquiring the current shunt state of the air conditioner; the shunt state includes: single-way shunt and multi-way shunt;
    若所述空调处于所述单路分流,则调整为所述多路分流进行工作;If the air conditioner is in the single-way split flow, it is adjusted to work as the multi-way split flow;
    若所述空调处于所述多路分流,则保持所述多路分流进行工作。If the air conditioner is in the multi-way split flow, then keep the multi-way split flow to work.
  7. 根据权利要求1-6中任一项所述的空调自清洁的控制方法,其中,所述在满足自清洁条件的情形下,控制空调进入自清洁模式的步骤包括:The control method for self-cleaning of the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the step of controlling the air conditioner to enter the self-cleaning mode under the condition of satisfying the self-cleaning condition comprises:
    在满足自清洁条件的情形下,控制所述空调以制冷模式运行;When the self-cleaning condition is met, control the air conditioner to operate in cooling mode;
    利用所述空调的室内换热器将所述空调中的水蒸气冷凝成液态水,利用所述液态水对所述室内换热器进行清洁。The indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner is used to condense the water vapor in the air conditioner into liquid water, and the liquid water is used to clean the indoor heat exchanger.
  8. 一种空调自清洁的控制系统,包括:A self-cleaning control system for an air conditioner, comprising:
    执行模块,用于在满足自清洁条件的情形下,控制空调进入自清洁模式;The execution module is used to control the air conditioner to enter the self-cleaning mode when the self-cleaning condition is met;
    获取模块,用于获取所述空调所处的环境温度和换热器的冷出温度;An acquisition module, configured to acquire the ambient temperature of the air conditioner and the cooling outlet temperature of the heat exchanger;
    调整模块,用于根据所述环境温度和所述冷出温度,调整所述空调的运行状态;An adjustment module, configured to adjust the operating state of the air conditioner according to the ambient temperature and the cooling outlet temperature;
    其中,所述运行状态包括:可变分流状态和固定分流状态;在所述可变分流状态的情形下,所述空调的换热器中冷媒依据所述空调的工作模式调整分流状态;在所述固定分流状态的情形下,所述换热器中冷媒的分流状态固定。Wherein, the operating state includes: a variable split state and a fixed split state; in the case of the variable split state, the refrigerant in the heat exchanger of the air conditioner adjusts the split state according to the working mode of the air conditioner; In the case of the above-mentioned fixed split flow state, the split flow state of the refrigerant in the heat exchanger is fixed.
  9. 一种电子设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,其中,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如权利要求1至7任一项所述空调自清洁的控制方法。An electronic device, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, wherein, when the processor executes the program, the computer program according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is realized. The control method of air conditioner self-cleaning mentioned in item.
  10. 一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至7任一项所述空调自清洁的控制方法。A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, wherein, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for controlling self-cleaning of an air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented.
PCT/CN2022/122071 2022-03-01 2022-09-28 Air conditioner self-cleaning control method and system, and electronic device and storage medium WO2023165125A1 (en)

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