WO2023159918A1 - Air conditioner flow distribution control method and system, electronic device, and storage medium - Google Patents

Air conditioner flow distribution control method and system, electronic device, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023159918A1
WO2023159918A1 PCT/CN2022/118382 CN2022118382W WO2023159918A1 WO 2023159918 A1 WO2023159918 A1 WO 2023159918A1 CN 2022118382 W CN2022118382 W CN 2022118382W WO 2023159918 A1 WO2023159918 A1 WO 2023159918A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air conditioner
state
split
air
ambient temperature
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PCT/CN2022/118382
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕福俊
吕科磊
宋龙
Original Assignee
青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
青岛海尔空调电子有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2023159918A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023159918A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B41/00Fluid-circulation arrangements
    • F25B41/40Fluid line arrangements
    • F25B41/42Arrangements for diverging or converging flows, e.g. branch lines or junctions
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/56Remote control
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B23/00Machines, plants or systems, with a single mode of operation not covered by groups F25B1/00 - F25B21/00, e.g. using selective radiation effect
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B41/00Fluid-circulation arrangements
    • F25B41/20Disposition of valves, e.g. of on-off valves or flow control valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular to an air conditioner split control method, control system, electronic equipment and storage medium.
  • Air conditioners are now a necessary electrical appliance for home and office, especially in summer and winter, air conditioners are used for a long time.
  • the air conditioner can cool in summer and heat in winter, and can adjust the indoor temperature to make it warm in winter and cool in summer, providing users with a comfortable environment.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a control method, control system, electronic equipment, and storage medium for air-conditioning shunt flow, which solves the problem that the existing heat exchanger adopts a fixed shunt flow state and cannot satisfy the condition that the air conditioner can operate in an optimal state under different ambient temperatures. question.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides an air-conditioning split control method, including:
  • the operating state includes: a variable split state and a fixed split state; in the variable split state, the refrigerant in the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner adjusts the split state in real time; in the fixed split state In some cases, the state of refrigerant splitting in the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner is fixed.
  • the step of adjusting the operation state of the air conditioner according to the operation mode of the air conditioner and the ambient temperature includes:
  • the air conditioner is adjusted to switch between the variable split state and the fixed split state according to the heating temperature range of the ambient temperature.
  • the cooling temperature range includes: the first cooling interval, the second cooling interval and the third cooling interval whose temperatures are set sequentially from low to high; If the air conditioner is in the cooling mode, the step of adjusting the air conditioner to switch between the variable split state and the fixed split state according to the cooling temperature range of the ambient temperature includes:
  • the heating temperature range includes: the first heating interval, the second heating interval and the third heating interval whose temperatures are set sequentially from high to low; If the air conditioner is in the heating mode, the step of adjusting the air conditioner to switch between the variable split state and the fixed split state according to the heating temperature range of the ambient temperature includes:
  • the air conditioner is adjusted to the variable split flow state.
  • the step further includes:
  • the air-conditioning split control method if the inlet air temperature does not meet the requirements, adjust the operating state, and return to the step of obtaining the air-conditioner inlet temperature.
  • the present application also provides a control system for splitting air conditioners, including:
  • An acquisition module configured to acquire the ambient temperature where the air conditioner is located
  • An execution module configured to adjust the operating state of the air conditioner according to the operating mode of the air conditioner and the ambient temperature
  • the operating state includes: a variable split state and a fixed split state; in the variable split state, the refrigerant in the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner adjusts the split state in real time; in the fixed split state In some cases, the state of refrigerant splitting in the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner is fixed.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and operable on the processor, and the processor implements the air-conditioning split control method when executing the program.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for controlling air-conditioning split flow is implemented.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, the computer program product includes a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, the computer program includes program instructions, and when the program instructions are executed by the computer , the computer can execute the air-conditioning split control method.
  • the control method, control system, electronic equipment, and storage medium provided by this application first obtain the ambient temperature of the air conditioner, adjust the operating state of the air conditioner according to the operating mode of the air conditioner and the ambient temperature, and make the air conditioner operate in a variable flow distribution mode. Switching between the fixed flow state and the fixed flow state changes the flow state of the refrigerant in the indoor heat exchanger, thereby enabling the air conditioner to select the best operating state under different ambient temperatures and improving the performance of the air conditioner.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a variable flow distribution device provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an air-conditioning split control method provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the state adjustment of the air conditioner within the cooling temperature range provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the state adjustment of the air conditioner within the heating temperature range provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of an air-conditioning split control method provided in another embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an air-conditioning split control system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the first diversion pipeline 10. One-way valve; 2. The second diversion pipeline
  • Reversing valve 31. The first communication port; 32. The second communication port;
  • connection and “connected” should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, Or integrated connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, Or integrated connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary.
  • the present application provides a method for controlling flow distribution of an air conditioner.
  • the air conditioner may be a wall-mounted air conditioner, a cabinet-type air conditioner, a window-type air conditioner, or a ceiling-mounted air conditioner.
  • the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner is provided with a variable flow diversion device, which includes: a reversing valve 3, a first flow diversion pipeline 1, a second flow diversion pipeline 2 and at least two heat exchangers Pipeline 4.
  • the first distribution pipeline 1 is connected with the second distribution pipeline 2 through at least two heat exchange pipelines 4 .
  • Both the first branch pipeline 1 and the second branch pipeline 2 are provided with a main pipeline and a plurality of branch pipelines, and check valves 10 can be provided in some of the branch pipelines as required.
  • the reversing valve 3 is a two-position four-way reversing valve, which is provided with a first communication port 31, a second communication port 32, a third communication port 33 and a fourth communication port 34.
  • the reversing valve 3 has a first state and a second communication port. state.
  • the first communication port 31 is connected to the refrigerant inlet
  • the third communication port 33 is connected to the refrigerant outlet.
  • the air conditioner has a variable split state and a fixed split state.
  • a variable split state the refrigerant in the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner adjusts the split state in real time; in the case of a fixed split state, the refrigerant split state in the air conditioner's indoor heat exchanger is fixed.
  • the shunt state is divided into single-way shunt and multi-way shunt.
  • the refrigerant in the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner works with multi-way shunt.
  • the refrigerant in the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner works in a single way. That is to say, in the variable flow state, the air conditioner switches between single flow flow and multi-way flow flow, and in the fixed flow flow state, the air conditioner works in fixed position single flow flow or multi-way flow flow.
  • the reversing valve 3 is in the second state, the first communication port 31 communicates with the fourth communication port 34 , and the third communication port 33 communicates with the second communication port 32 .
  • the second communication port 32 communicates with the second distribution pipeline 2
  • the fourth communication port 34 communicates with the first distribution pipeline 1 .
  • the refrigerant at the refrigerant inlet enters through the second branch pipeline 2. Since the check valve 10 is set in part of the first branch pipeline 1, under its restriction, the refrigerant can only be discharged through heat exchange in part of the heat exchange pipeline 4. , at this time, the heat exchange pipeline can be reduced.
  • two heat exchange pipelines 4 are taken as an example, namely the first heat exchange pipeline and the second heat exchange pipeline.
  • Both the first branch pipeline 1 and the second branch pipeline 2 are provided with a main pipeline and two branch pipelines.
  • a one-way valve 10 is provided in a branch pipeline in the first branch pipeline 1 . Assume that only one of the pipelines of the first branch pipeline 1 is provided with a one-way valve 10
  • the reversing valve 3 is in the first state, the first communication port 31 communicates with the second communication port 32 , and the third communication port 33 communicates with the fourth communication port 34 .
  • the second communication port 32 communicates with the first distribution pipeline 1
  • the fourth communication port 34 communicates with the second distribution pipeline 2 .
  • the refrigerant at the refrigerant inlet enters through the first diversion pipeline 1, diverts in the branch pipeline of the first diversion pipeline 1, enters the first heat exchange pipeline and the second heat exchange pipeline respectively to exchange heat with the indoor air, and then passes through the second heat exchange pipeline.
  • the branch pipe of the second branch pipe 2 enters the main pipe, passes through the fourth communication port 34 and the third communication port 33 , and is discharged from the refrigerant outlet, realizing simultaneous heat exchange of the two pipes.
  • control method for air-conditioning shunt includes the following steps:
  • Step S110 Obtain the ambient temperature where the air conditioner is located.
  • the user can control the air conditioner through an electronic device or a remote controller.
  • the air conditioner uses the sensor to detect the ambient temperature of the current scene.
  • Step S120 Adjust the operating state of the air conditioner according to the operating mode of the air conditioner and the ambient temperature.
  • the air conditioner After obtaining the ambient temperature, adjust the operating state of the air conditioner according to the operating mode of the air conditioner.
  • the air conditioner has a variable split state and a fixed split state. In the case of a variable split state, the refrigerant in the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner adjusts the split state in real time. In the case of a fixed split state, the split state of the refrigerant in the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner is fixed.
  • the air conditioner is adjusted to switch between the variable flow distribution state and the fixed flow distribution state according to the cooling temperature range of the ambient temperature.
  • the temperature difference between the refrigerant temperature and the ambient temperature is small, and it is easy to affect the heat transfer at this temperature.
  • the real-time adjustment of the valve enables the air conditioner to perform single-way or multi-way shunt. At this time, according to the actual situation, the air conditioner can perform heat exchange through some or all of the heat exchange pipelines to ensure the heat exchange effect.
  • the outdoor temperature When the outdoor temperature is normal, when the ambient temperature is less than or equal to 35 degrees Celsius, the temperature difference between the refrigerant temperature and the ambient temperature is normal. At this time, no matter whether it is a single flow or multiple flow, the heat exchange effect can be guaranteed, and the air conditioner is adjusted to a fixed flow state.
  • the air conditioner is fixed to perform single-way shunt or multi-way shunt heat exchange.
  • the air conditioner when the outdoor temperature is low, when the ambient temperature is less than or equal to -7 degrees Celsius, the temperature difference between the refrigerant temperature and the ambient temperature is small, and it is easy to affect the heat transfer at this temperature, then adjust the air conditioner to a variable split state.
  • the real-time adjustment of the through valve enables the air conditioner to perform single-way or multi-way shunt.
  • the air conditioner can perform heat exchange through some or all of the heat exchange pipelines to ensure the heat exchange effect.
  • the outdoor temperature When the outdoor temperature is normal, when the ambient temperature is greater than or equal to 6 degrees Celsius, no matter whether it is single flow or multi-way flow, the heat exchange effect can be guaranteed, and the air conditioner is adjusted to the fixed flow state. There is no need to change the state, and the air conditioner is fixed to perform single-way shunt or multi-way shunt heat exchange.
  • the air-conditioning diversion control method provided in this application first obtains the ambient temperature where the air conditioner is located, adjusts the operating state of the air conditioner according to the operating mode of the air conditioner and the ambient temperature, and switches the air conditioner between a variable diversion state and a fixed diversion state, Change the split state of the refrigerant in the indoor heat exchanger.
  • the variable split state for cooling
  • the air conditioner is heating in a low temperature environment
  • you can choose the variable split state Heating is carried out, and a fixed shunt state is selected when the temperature is normal, so that the air conditioner can select the best operating state under different ambient temperatures and improve the performance of the air conditioner.
  • the cooling temperature range includes: the first cooling interval, the second cooling interval and the third cooling interval whose temperatures are set in sequence from low to high.
  • the steps of adjusting the air conditioner to switch between the variable split state and the fixed split state according to the cooling temperature range of the ambient temperature include:
  • Step S310 If the ambient temperature is in the first cooling zone, adjust the air conditioner to a fixed split flow state.
  • the ambient temperature corresponds to level T1.
  • the ambient temperature is less than or equal to 35°C, the temperature difference between the refrigerant temperature and the ambient temperature is normal.
  • Both single-channel split flow and multi-channel split flow can achieve heat exchange effects, and the air conditioner is adjusted to a fixed split flow state. There is no need to change the state, and the air conditioner is fixed to perform single-way shunt or multi-way shunt heat exchange.
  • the ambient temperature corresponds to level T2
  • the ambient temperature is between 35°C and 48°C, it is determined whether the variable shunt state is required according to the user's needs, so as to adjust the working state of the air conditioner.
  • Step S330 If the ambient temperature is in the third cooling zone, adjust the air conditioner to a variable split flow state.
  • the ambient temperature corresponds to grade T3.
  • the ambient temperature is greater than or equal to 48°C, the temperature difference between the refrigerant temperature and the ambient temperature is small, and it is easy to affect the heat transfer at this temperature.
  • Real-time adjustment enables the air conditioner to perform single-way or multi-way shunt.
  • the air conditioner can perform heat exchange through some or all of the heat exchange pipelines.
  • the multi-way split flow can be selected to further exert its ability. Therefore, when the air conditioner is refrigerated, the multi-way split flow is usually selected to improve the effect of the air conditioner.
  • the heating temperature range includes: the first heating zone, the second heating zone and the third heating zone in which the temperature is set in sequence from high to low.
  • the steps of adjusting the air conditioner to switch between the variable split state and the fixed split state according to the heating temperature range of the ambient temperature include:
  • Step S410 If the ambient temperature is in the first heating zone, adjust the air conditioner to a fixed split flow state.
  • the ambient temperature corresponds to level T1.
  • the ambient temperature is greater than or equal to 6°C, the temperature difference between the refrigerant temperature and the ambient temperature is normal.
  • Both single-channel split flow and multi-channel split flow can achieve heat exchange effects, and the air conditioner is adjusted to a fixed split flow state. There is no need to change the state, and the air conditioner is fixed to perform single-way shunt or multi-way shunt heat exchange.
  • Step S420 If the ambient temperature is in the second heating zone, adjust the air conditioner to a fixed flow distribution state or a variable flow distribution state.
  • the ambient temperature corresponds to grade T2
  • the ambient temperature is between -7°C and 6°C, it is determined whether a variable shunt state is required according to user needs, so as to adjust the working state of the air conditioner.
  • Step S430 If the ambient temperature is in the third heating zone, adjust the air conditioner to a variable flow distribution state.
  • the ambient temperature corresponds to grade T3.
  • the ambient temperature is less than or equal to -7°C, the temperature difference between the refrigerant temperature and the ambient temperature is small, and it is easy to affect the heat transfer at this temperature.
  • the real-time adjustment of the valve enables the air conditioner to perform single-way or multi-way shunt.
  • the air conditioner can perform heat exchange through some or all of the heat exchange pipelines.
  • choose a single-way split flow which can further exert its capacity. Therefore, when the air conditioner is heating, usually choose a single-way split flow to increase the subcooling degree of the air conditioner.
  • step S120 adjust the operating state of the air conditioner according to the operating mode of the air conditioner and the ambient temperature.
  • Step S130 Obtain the air inlet temperature of the air conditioner.
  • Step S140 According to the operating mode and operating state of the air conditioner, determine whether the inlet air temperature meets the requirement.
  • the air conditioner If the air conditioner is in the cooling mode, it is judged whether the current operating state of the air conditioner is normal and whether the inlet air temperature is within the correct cooling temperature range according to the cooling temperature range of the inlet air temperature.
  • the air conditioner If the air conditioner is in the heating mode, then according to the heating temperature range of the inlet air temperature, it is judged whether the current operation status of the air conditioner is normal, and whether the inlet air temperature is within the correct heating temperature range.
  • Step S150 If the inlet air temperature meets the requirement, then control to maintain the running state of the air conditioner.
  • the air conditioner when the air conditioner is in the cooling mode, if it detects that the inlet air temperature is less than or equal to 35°C, the air conditioner should correspond to the fixed split flow state, using single-way split or multi-way split. If the air conditioner is in the variable flow distribution state at this time, adjust the operating state to the fixed flow distribution state, and return to the step of obtaining the air inlet temperature of the air conditioner. If the air conditioner is in the fixed split flow state at this time, the running state of the air conditioner is maintained.
  • the air conditioner When the air conditioner is in cooling mode, if it detects that the inlet air temperature is greater than or equal to 48°C, the air conditioner should correspond to the variable split state and adjust the split state in real time. If the air conditioner is in the variable diversion state at this time, the running state of the air conditioner is maintained. If the air conditioner is in the fixed split flow state at this time, adjust the operating state to the variable split flow state, and return to the step of obtaining the air inlet temperature of the air conditioner.
  • the air conditioner should correspond to the variable shunt state and adjust the shunt state in real time. If the air conditioner is in the variable diversion state at this time, the running state of the air conditioner is maintained. If the air conditioner is in the fixed split flow state at this time, adjust the operating state to the variable split flow state, and return to the step of obtaining the air inlet temperature of the air conditioner.
  • the air-conditioning split control system provided in the embodiments of the present application is described below, and the air-conditioning split control system described below and the control method described above may be referred to in correspondence.
  • the air conditioner split control system includes: an acquisition module 610 and an execution module 620 .
  • the acquisition module 610 is used to obtain the ambient temperature of the air conditioner;
  • the execution module 620 is used to adjust the operating state of the air conditioner according to the operating mode of the air conditioner and the ambient temperature;
  • the operating state includes: a variable split state and a fixed split state;
  • the refrigerant in the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner adjusts the split flow state in real time; in the case of a fixed split flow state, the refrigerant split flow state in the air conditioner's indoor heat exchanger is fixed.
  • FIG. 7 illustrates a schematic diagram of the physical structure of an electronic device.
  • the electronic device may include: a processor (processor) 710, a communication interface (Communications Interface) 720, a memory (memory) 730 and a communication bus 740, Wherein, the processor 710 , the communication interface 720 , and the memory 730 communicate with each other through the communication bus 740 .
  • processor processor
  • Communication interface Communication interface
  • memory memory
  • FIG. 740 illustrates a schematic diagram of the physical structure of an electronic device.
  • the electronic device may include: a processor (processor) 710, a communication interface (Communications Interface) 720, a memory (memory) 730 and a communication bus 740, Wherein, the processor 710 , the communication interface 720 , and the memory 730 communicate with each other through the communication bus 740 .
  • memory memory
  • the processor 710 may call the logic instructions in the memory 730 to execute the control method including: acquiring the ambient temperature of the air conditioner; adjusting the operating state of the air conditioner according to the operating mode of the air conditioner and the ambient temperature; wherein, The operating state includes: a variable split state and a fixed split state; in the case of the variable split state, the refrigerant in the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner adjusts the split state in real time; in the case of the fixed split state , the split state of the refrigerant in the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner is fixed.
  • the electronic device in this embodiment may be a server, a PC, or other devices during specific implementation, as long as its structure includes a processor 710, a communication interface 720 as shown in FIG. 7 , the memory 730 and the communication bus 740, wherein the processor 710, the communication interface 720, and the memory 730 communicate with each other through the communication bus 740, and the processor 710 can call the logic instructions in the memory 730 to execute the above method.
  • This embodiment does not limit the specific implementation form of the electronic device.
  • the above-mentioned logic instructions in the memory 730 may be implemented in the form of software functional units and may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium when sold or used as an independent product.
  • the technical solution of the present application is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disc, etc., which can store program codes. .
  • the embodiment of the present application discloses a computer program product
  • the computer program product includes a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium
  • the computer program includes program instructions, when the program instructions are executed by the computer
  • the computer can execute the control method provided by the above method embodiments, the control method includes: acquiring the ambient temperature of the air conditioner; adjusting the operating state of the air conditioner according to the operating mode of the air conditioner and the ambient temperature ;
  • the operating state includes: a variable split state and a fixed split state; in the case of the variable split state, the refrigerant in the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner adjusts the split state in real time; in the fixed split state In the case of , the split state of the refrigerant in the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner is fixed.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, it is implemented to execute the control methods provided by the above-mentioned embodiments.
  • the control method includes: obtaining the ambient temperature where the air conditioner is located; adjusting the operating state of the air conditioner according to the operating mode of the air conditioner and the ambient temperature; wherein the operating state includes: a variable split state and a fixed split state; In the case of the variable split state, the refrigerant in the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner adjusts the split state in real time; in the case of the fixed split state, the refrigerant split state in the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner is fixed .
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative, and the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in One place, or it can be distributed to multiple network elements. Part or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. It can be understood and implemented by those skilled in the art without any creative efforts.
  • each implementation can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, and of course also by hardware.
  • the essence of the above technical solution or the part that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in the form of software products, and the computer software products can be stored in computer-readable storage media, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic discs, optical discs, etc., including several instructions to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) execute the methods described in various embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.

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Abstract

The present application provides an air conditioner flow distribution control method and system, an electronic device, and a storage medium. The air conditioner flow distribution control method comprises: obtaining an environment temperature of an air conditioner; and adjusting an operation state of the air conditioner according to an operation mode and the environment temperature of the air conditioner, the operation state comprising a variable flow distribution state and a fixed flow distribution state; in the case of the variable flow distribution state, the flow distribution state of a refrigerant in an indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner being adjusted in real time, and in the case of the fixed flow distribution state, the flow distribution state of the refrigerant in the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner being fixed. According to the air conditioner flow distribution control method provided by the present application, the environment temperature of the air conditioner is first obtained, and the operation state of the air conditioner is adjusted according to the operation mode and the environment temperature of the air conditioner, so that the air conditioner can switch between the variable flow distribution state and the fixed flow distribution state, and the flow distribution state of the refrigerant in the indoor heat exchanger is changed; therefore, the air conditioner can select an optimal operation state at different environment temperatures, and the performance of the air conditioner is improved.

Description

空调分流的控制方法、控制系统、电子设备和存储介质Control method, control system, electronic equipment and storage medium for air-conditioning split flow
相关申请的交叉引用Cross References to Related Applications
本申请要求于2022年2月28日提交的申请号为202210206223.8,名称为“空调分流的控制方法、控制系统、电子设备和存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权,其通过引用方式全部并入本文。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application with application number 202210206223.8 entitled "Control method, control system, electronic equipment and storage medium for air-conditioning shunt" filed on February 28, 2022, which is incorporated by reference in its entirety This article.
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及空调技术领域,尤其涉及一种空调分流的控制方法、控制系统、电子设备和存储介质。The present application relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular to an air conditioner split control method, control system, electronic equipment and storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
空调现如今已经是居家和办公的必用电器,尤其在夏、冬季节,空调更是被长时间地使用。空调夏天可以制冷、冬天可以制热,能够调节室内温度达到冬暖夏凉,为用户提供舒适的环境。Air conditioners are now a necessary electrical appliance for home and office, especially in summer and winter, air conditioners are used for a long time. The air conditioner can cool in summer and heat in winter, and can adjust the indoor temperature to make it warm in winter and cool in summer, providing users with a comfortable environment.
根据环境温度的不同,空调的换热器如果采用固定的分流状态对于其换热效果具有一定影响,限制了换热器的换热能力,无法满足空调在不同的环境温度下以最佳的状态运行。因此,亟需一种能够根据空调运行情况调整空调冷媒分路的方法。Depending on the ambient temperature, if the heat exchanger of the air conditioner adopts a fixed shunt state, it will have a certain impact on its heat exchange effect, which limits the heat exchange capacity of the heat exchanger and cannot satisfy the air conditioner in the best state under different ambient temperatures. run. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a method capable of adjusting the air-conditioning refrigerant shunt according to the operating conditions of the air-conditioning.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种空调分流的控制方法、控制系统、电子设备和存储介质,解决现有换热器采用固定的分流状态,无法满足空调在不同的环境温度下以最佳的状态运行的问题。The embodiment of the present application provides a control method, control system, electronic equipment, and storage medium for air-conditioning shunt flow, which solves the problem that the existing heat exchanger adopts a fixed shunt flow state and cannot satisfy the condition that the air conditioner can operate in an optimal state under different ambient temperatures. question.
本申请实施例提供一种空调分流的控制方法,包括:An embodiment of the present application provides an air-conditioning split control method, including:
获取空调所处的环境温度;Obtain the ambient temperature where the air conditioner is located;
根据所述空调的运行模式和所述环境温度,调整所述空调的运行状态;adjusting the operating state of the air conditioner according to the operating mode of the air conditioner and the ambient temperature;
其中,所述运行状态包括:可变分流状态和固定分流状态;在所述可变分流状态的情形下,所述空调的室内换热器中冷媒实时调整分流状态;在所述固定分流状态的情形下,所述空调的室内换热器中冷媒的分流状态固定。Wherein, the operating state includes: a variable split state and a fixed split state; in the variable split state, the refrigerant in the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner adjusts the split state in real time; in the fixed split state In some cases, the state of refrigerant splitting in the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner is fixed.
根据本申请一个实施例提供的空调分流的控制方法,所述根据所述空调的运行模式和所述环境温度,调整所述空调的运行状态的步骤包括:According to an air conditioner split control method provided in an embodiment of the present application, the step of adjusting the operation state of the air conditioner according to the operation mode of the air conditioner and the ambient temperature includes:
若所述空调处于制冷模式,则依据所述环境温度所处的制冷温度范围,调整所述空调在所述可变分流状态和所述固定分流状态之间切换;If the air conditioner is in cooling mode, adjust the air conditioner to switch between the variable split state and the fixed split state according to the cooling temperature range of the ambient temperature;
若所述空调处于制热模式,则依据所述环境温度所处的制热温度范围,调整所述空调在所述可变分流状态和所述固定分流状态之间切换。If the air conditioner is in the heating mode, the air conditioner is adjusted to switch between the variable split state and the fixed split state according to the heating temperature range of the ambient temperature.
根据本申请一个实施例提供的空调分流的控制方法,所述制冷温度范围包括:温度从低到高依次设定的第一制冷区间、第二制冷区间和第三制冷区间;所述若所述空调处于制冷模式,则依据所述环境温度所处的制冷温度范围,调整所述空调在所述可变分流状态和所述固定分流状态之间切换的步骤包括:According to the air-conditioning split control method provided in an embodiment of the present application, the cooling temperature range includes: the first cooling interval, the second cooling interval and the third cooling interval whose temperatures are set sequentially from low to high; If the air conditioner is in the cooling mode, the step of adjusting the air conditioner to switch between the variable split state and the fixed split state according to the cooling temperature range of the ambient temperature includes:
若所述环境温度处于所述第一制冷区间,则调整所述空调为所述固定分流状态;If the ambient temperature is in the first refrigeration interval, adjusting the air conditioner to the fixed split flow state;
若所述环境温度处于所述第二制冷区间,则调整所述空调为所述固定分流状态或所述可变分流状态;If the ambient temperature is in the second refrigeration interval, adjusting the air conditioner to the fixed split flow state or the variable split flow state;
若所述环境温度处于所述第三制冷区间,则调整所述空调为所述可变分流状态。If the ambient temperature is in the third refrigeration interval, adjusting the air conditioner to the variable split flow state.
根据本申请一个实施例提供的空调分流的控制方法,所述制热温度范围包括:温度从高到低依次设定的第一制热区间、第二制热区间和第三制热区间;所述若所述空调处于制热模式,则依据所述环境温度所处的制热温度范围,调整所述空调在所述可变分流状态和所述固定分流状态之间切换的步骤包括:According to the air-conditioning split control method provided in an embodiment of the present application, the heating temperature range includes: the first heating interval, the second heating interval and the third heating interval whose temperatures are set sequentially from high to low; If the air conditioner is in the heating mode, the step of adjusting the air conditioner to switch between the variable split state and the fixed split state according to the heating temperature range of the ambient temperature includes:
若所述环境温度处于所述第一制热区间,则调整所述空调为所述固定分流状态;If the ambient temperature is in the first heating zone, adjusting the air conditioner to the fixed split flow state;
若所述环境温度处于所述第二制热区间,则调整所述空调为所述固定分流状态或所述可变分流状态;If the ambient temperature is in the second heating zone, adjusting the air conditioner to the fixed split state or the variable split state;
若所述环境温度处于所述第三制热区间,则调整所述空调为所述可变分流状态。If the ambient temperature is in the third heating zone, the air conditioner is adjusted to the variable split flow state.
根据本申请一个实施例提供的空调分流的控制方法,所述根据所述空调的运行模式和所述环境温度,调整所述空调的运行状态的步骤之后还包 括:According to the air conditioner split control method provided in an embodiment of the present application, after the step of adjusting the operation state of the air conditioner according to the operation mode of the air conditioner and the ambient temperature, the step further includes:
获取所述空调的进风温度;Obtain the air inlet temperature of the air conditioner;
根据所述空调的运行模式和所处的运行状态,判断所述进风温度是否满足需求;According to the operating mode and operating state of the air conditioner, it is judged whether the inlet air temperature meets the requirement;
若所述进风温度满足需求,则控制保持所述空调所处的运行状态。If the inlet air temperature satisfies the requirement, then control to maintain the running state of the air conditioner.
根据本申请一个实施例提供的空调分流的控制方法,若所述进风温度不满足需求,则调整所述运行状态,并返回获取所述空调的进风温度的步骤。According to the air-conditioning split control method provided in an embodiment of the present application, if the inlet air temperature does not meet the requirements, adjust the operating state, and return to the step of obtaining the air-conditioner inlet temperature.
本申请还提供一种空调分流的控制系统,包括:The present application also provides a control system for splitting air conditioners, including:
获取模块,用于获取空调所处的环境温度;An acquisition module, configured to acquire the ambient temperature where the air conditioner is located;
执行模块,用于根据所述空调的运行模式和所述环境温度,调整所述空调的运行状态;An execution module, configured to adjust the operating state of the air conditioner according to the operating mode of the air conditioner and the ambient temperature;
其中,所述运行状态包括:可变分流状态和固定分流状态;在所述可变分流状态的情形下,所述空调的室内换热器中冷媒实时调整分流状态;在所述固定分流状态的情形下,所述空调的室内换热器中冷媒的分流状态固定。Wherein, the operating state includes: a variable split state and a fixed split state; in the variable split state, the refrigerant in the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner adjusts the split state in real time; in the fixed split state In some cases, the state of refrigerant splitting in the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner is fixed.
本申请实施例还提供一种电子设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现所述空调分流的控制方法。An embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and operable on the processor, and the processor implements the air-conditioning split control method when executing the program.
本申请实施例还提供一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现所述空调分流的控制方法。The embodiment of the present application also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for controlling air-conditioning split flow is implemented.
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括存储在非暂态计算机可读存储介质上的计算机程序,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,当所述程序指令被计算机执行时,计算机能够执行所述空调分流的控制方法。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, the computer program product includes a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, the computer program includes program instructions, and when the program instructions are executed by the computer , the computer can execute the air-conditioning split control method.
本申请提供的空调分流的控制方法、控制系统、电子设备和存储介质,先通过获取空调所处的环境温度,根据空调的运行模式和环境温度,调整空调的运行状态,使空调在可变分流状态和固定分流状态之间切换,改变室内换热器中冷媒的分流状态,由此使得空调在不同的环境温度下选择最佳的运行状态,提升空调的性能。The control method, control system, electronic equipment, and storage medium provided by this application first obtain the ambient temperature of the air conditioner, adjust the operating state of the air conditioner according to the operating mode of the air conditioner and the ambient temperature, and make the air conditioner operate in a variable flow distribution mode. Switching between the fixed flow state and the fixed flow state changes the flow state of the refrigerant in the indoor heat exchanger, thereby enabling the air conditioner to select the best operating state under different ambient temperatures and improving the performance of the air conditioner.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are some embodiments of the present application. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1是本申请一实施例提供的可变分流装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a variable flow distribution device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请一实施例提供的空调分流的控制方法的流程示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an air-conditioning split control method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请一实施例提供的空调在制冷温度范围内状态调整的示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the state adjustment of the air conditioner within the cooling temperature range provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请一实施例提供的空调在制热温度范围内状态调整的示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the state adjustment of the air conditioner within the heating temperature range provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请另一实施例提供的空调分流的控制方法的流程示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of an air-conditioning split control method provided in another embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请一实施例提供的空调分流的控制系统的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an air-conditioning split control system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
附图标记:Reference signs:
1、第一分流管路;      10、单向阀;         2、第二分流管路1. The first diversion pipeline; 10. One-way valve; 2. The second diversion pipeline
3、换向阀;            31、第一连通口;     32、第二连通口;3. Reversing valve; 31. The first communication port; 32. The second communication port;
33、第三连通口;       34、第四连通口;     4、换热管路;33. The third communication port; 34. The fourth communication port; 4. Heat exchange pipeline;
610、获取模块;        620、执行模块;      710、处理器;610. Acquisition module; 620. Execution module; 710. Processor;
720、通信接口;        730、存储器;        740、通信总线。720, communication interface; 730, memory; 740, communication bus.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本申请的实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实施例用于说明本申请,但不能用来限制本申请的范围。The implementation manner of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. The following examples are used to illustrate the present application, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present application.
在本申请实施例的描述中,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the terms "first" and "second" are used for description purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
在本申请实施例的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体 情况理解上述术语在本申请实施例中的具体含义。In the description of the embodiments of this application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, Or integrated connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application in specific situations.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请实施例的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。In the description of this specification, descriptions referring to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific examples", or "some examples" mean that specific features described in connection with the embodiment or example , structures, materials or features are included in at least one embodiment or example of the embodiments of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification without conflicting with each other.
本申请提供一种空调分流的控制方法,该空调可为挂壁式空调、立柜式空调、窗式空调和吊顶式空调等。The present application provides a method for controlling flow distribution of an air conditioner. The air conditioner may be a wall-mounted air conditioner, a cabinet-type air conditioner, a window-type air conditioner, or a ceiling-mounted air conditioner.
如图1所示,该空调的室内换热器设有可变分流装置,可变分流装置包括:换向阀3、第一分流管路1、第二分流管路2和至少两个换热管路4。第一分流管路1通过至少两个换热管路4与第二分流管路2连接。第一分流管路1和第二分流管路2中均设有主管道和多个支管道,根据需要可在其中部分支管道中设置单向阀10。As shown in Figure 1, the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner is provided with a variable flow diversion device, which includes: a reversing valve 3, a first flow diversion pipeline 1, a second flow diversion pipeline 2 and at least two heat exchangers Pipeline 4. The first distribution pipeline 1 is connected with the second distribution pipeline 2 through at least two heat exchange pipelines 4 . Both the first branch pipeline 1 and the second branch pipeline 2 are provided with a main pipeline and a plurality of branch pipelines, and check valves 10 can be provided in some of the branch pipelines as required.
换向阀3为二位四通换向阀,设有第一连通口31、第二连通口32、第三连通口33和第四连通口34,换向阀3具有第一状态和第二状态。第一连通口31与冷媒入口连接,第三连通口33与冷媒出口连接。The reversing valve 3 is a two-position four-way reversing valve, which is provided with a first communication port 31, a second communication port 32, a third communication port 33 and a fourth communication port 34. The reversing valve 3 has a first state and a second communication port. state. The first communication port 31 is connected to the refrigerant inlet, and the third communication port 33 is connected to the refrigerant outlet.
该空调具有可变分流状态和固定分流状态。在可变分流状态的情形下,空调的室内换热器中冷媒实时调整分流状态;在固定分流状态的情形下,空调的室内换热器中冷媒的分流状态固定。The air conditioner has a variable split state and a fixed split state. In the case of a variable split state, the refrigerant in the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner adjusts the split state in real time; in the case of a fixed split state, the refrigerant split state in the air conditioner's indoor heat exchanger is fixed.
分流状态分为单路分流和多路分流,在多路分流的情形下,空调的室内换热器中冷媒多路分流进行工作。在单路分流的情形下,空调的室内换热器中冷媒单路进行工作。也就是说,在可变分流状态的时候,空调在单路分流和多路分流之间切换,而在固定分流状态的时候,空调固定位单路分流或多路分流进行工作。The shunt state is divided into single-way shunt and multi-way shunt. In the case of multi-way shunt, the refrigerant in the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner works with multi-way shunt. In the case of single-way split flow, the refrigerant in the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner works in a single way. That is to say, in the variable flow state, the air conditioner switches between single flow flow and multi-way flow flow, and in the fixed flow flow state, the air conditioner works in fixed position single flow flow or multi-way flow flow.
多路分流时,换向阀3处于第一状态,第一连通口31与第二连通口32连通,第三连通口33和第四连通口34连通。此时,第二连通口32与第一分流管路1连通,第四连通口34与第二分流管路2连通。冷媒入口的冷媒由第 一分流管路1进入,在第一分流管路1的支管道分流,分别进入各个换热管路4与室内空气进行换热,再由第二分流管路2的支管道进入到其主管道,最后经过第四连通口34和第三连通口33,由冷媒出口排出,实现由多条管路的换热。During multi-way splitting, the reversing valve 3 is in the first state, the first communication port 31 communicates with the second communication port 32 , and the third communication port 33 communicates with the fourth communication port 34 . At this time, the second communication port 32 communicates with the first distribution pipeline 1 , and the fourth communication port 34 communicates with the second distribution pipeline 2 . The refrigerant at the inlet of the refrigerant enters through the first branch pipeline 1, diverts in the branch pipes of the first branch pipeline 1, and enters each heat exchange pipeline 4 to exchange heat with the indoor air, and then flows through the branch pipes of the second branch pipeline 2. The pipeline enters into its main pipeline, finally passes through the fourth communication port 34 and the third communication port 33, and is discharged from the refrigerant outlet, realizing heat exchange through multiple pipelines.
单路分流时,换向阀3处于第二状态,第一连通口31与第四连通口34连通,第三连通口33与第二连通口32连通。此时,第二连通口32与第二分流管路2连通,第四连通口34与第一分流管路1连通。冷媒入口的冷媒由第二分流管路2进入,由于第一分流管路1中的部分管道中设置单向阀10,再其限制下,冷媒仅能够在部分换热管路4中换热排出,此时可减少换热管路。During one-way split flow, the reversing valve 3 is in the second state, the first communication port 31 communicates with the fourth communication port 34 , and the third communication port 33 communicates with the second communication port 32 . At this time, the second communication port 32 communicates with the second distribution pipeline 2 , and the fourth communication port 34 communicates with the first distribution pipeline 1 . The refrigerant at the refrigerant inlet enters through the second branch pipeline 2. Since the check valve 10 is set in part of the first branch pipeline 1, under its restriction, the refrigerant can only be discharged through heat exchange in part of the heat exchange pipeline 4. , at this time, the heat exchange pipeline can be reduced.
本实施例中,以两个换热管路4为例,分别为第一换热管路和第二换热管路。第一分流管路1和第二分流管路2均设有一个主管道和两个支管道。第一分流管路1中的一个支管道中设有单向阀10。假设仅在第一分流管路1的其中一支管道中设置单向阀10In this embodiment, two heat exchange pipelines 4 are taken as an example, namely the first heat exchange pipeline and the second heat exchange pipeline. Both the first branch pipeline 1 and the second branch pipeline 2 are provided with a main pipeline and two branch pipelines. A one-way valve 10 is provided in a branch pipeline in the first branch pipeline 1 . Assume that only one of the pipelines of the first branch pipeline 1 is provided with a one-way valve 10
多路分流时,换向阀3处于第一状态,第一连通口31与第二连通口32连通,第三连通口33和第四连通口34连通。此时,第二连通口32与第一分流管路1连通,第四连通口34与第二分流管路2连通。冷媒入口的冷媒由第一分流管路1进入,在第一分流管路1的支管道分流,分别进入第一换热管路和第二换热管路与室内空气进行换热,再由第二分流管路2的支管道进入到其主管道,最后经过第四连通口34和第三连通口33,由冷媒出口排出,实现两条管路的同时换热。During multi-way splitting, the reversing valve 3 is in the first state, the first communication port 31 communicates with the second communication port 32 , and the third communication port 33 communicates with the fourth communication port 34 . At this time, the second communication port 32 communicates with the first distribution pipeline 1 , and the fourth communication port 34 communicates with the second distribution pipeline 2 . The refrigerant at the refrigerant inlet enters through the first diversion pipeline 1, diverts in the branch pipeline of the first diversion pipeline 1, enters the first heat exchange pipeline and the second heat exchange pipeline respectively to exchange heat with the indoor air, and then passes through the second heat exchange pipeline. The branch pipe of the second branch pipe 2 enters the main pipe, passes through the fourth communication port 34 and the third communication port 33 , and is discharged from the refrigerant outlet, realizing simultaneous heat exchange of the two pipes.
单路分流时,换向阀3处于第二状态,第一连通口31与第四连通口34连通,第三连通口33与第二连通口32连通。此时,第二连通口32与第二分流管路2连通,第四连通口34与第一分流管路1连通。冷媒入口的冷媒由第二分流管路2进入,由于第一分流管路1中的支管道中设置单向阀10,再其限制下,冷媒仅能够在第一换热管路4中换热排出,此时仅通过一个换热管路4进行换热。During one-way split flow, the reversing valve 3 is in the second state, the first communication port 31 communicates with the fourth communication port 34 , and the third communication port 33 communicates with the second communication port 32 . At this time, the second communication port 32 communicates with the second distribution pipeline 2 , and the fourth communication port 34 communicates with the first distribution pipeline 1 . The refrigerant at the refrigerant inlet enters from the second branch pipeline 2. Since the branch pipeline in the first branch pipeline 1 is provided with a one-way valve 10, under its restriction, the refrigerant can only exchange heat in the first heat exchange pipeline 4 At this time, only one heat exchange pipeline 4 is used for heat exchange.
如图2所示,空调分流的控制方法包括如下步骤:As shown in FIG. 2, the control method for air-conditioning shunt includes the following steps:
步骤S110:获取空调所处的环境温度。Step S110: Obtain the ambient temperature where the air conditioner is located.
空调开启后,用户可通过电子设备或遥控器控制空调。在这一过程中,若空调接收到分流功能的指令,则空调利用传感器检测当前所处场景的环境 温度。After the air conditioner is turned on, the user can control the air conditioner through an electronic device or a remote controller. During this process, if the air conditioner receives the instruction of the diversion function, the air conditioner uses the sensor to detect the ambient temperature of the current scene.
步骤S120:根据空调的运行模式和环境温度,调整空调的运行状态。Step S120: Adjust the operating state of the air conditioner according to the operating mode of the air conditioner and the ambient temperature.
获取环境温度后,根据空调的运行模式,调整空调的运行状态。该空调具有可变分流状态和固定分流状态。在可变分流状态的情形下,空调的室内换热器中冷媒实时调整分流状态。在固定分流状态的情形下,空调的室内换热器中冷媒的分流状态固定。After obtaining the ambient temperature, adjust the operating state of the air conditioner according to the operating mode of the air conditioner. The air conditioner has a variable split state and a fixed split state. In the case of a variable split state, the refrigerant in the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner adjusts the split state in real time. In the case of a fixed split state, the split state of the refrigerant in the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner is fixed.
若空调处于制冷模式,则依据环境温度所处的制冷温度范围,调整空调在可变分流状态和固定分流状态之间切换。If the air conditioner is in the cooling mode, the air conditioner is adjusted to switch between the variable flow distribution state and the fixed flow distribution state according to the cooling temperature range of the ambient temperature.
例如,在室外温度较高时,环境温度大于等于48摄氏度时,冷媒温度与环境温度的温差较小,在此温度下易对换热造成影响,则调整空调为可变分流状态,利用四通阀实时调整使得空调进行单路分流或多路分流。此时,根据实际情况,空调可通过部分换热管路或全部换热管路进行换热,用以保证换热效果。For example, when the outdoor temperature is high and the ambient temperature is greater than or equal to 48 degrees Celsius, the temperature difference between the refrigerant temperature and the ambient temperature is small, and it is easy to affect the heat transfer at this temperature. The real-time adjustment of the valve enables the air conditioner to perform single-way or multi-way shunt. At this time, according to the actual situation, the air conditioner can perform heat exchange through some or all of the heat exchange pipelines to ensure the heat exchange effect.
在室外温度正常时,当环境温度小于等于35摄氏度时,冷媒温度与环境温度的温差正常,此时不管是单路分流还是多路分流均可保证换热效果,则调整空调为固定分流状态。空调固定进行单路分流或多路分流换热。When the outdoor temperature is normal, when the ambient temperature is less than or equal to 35 degrees Celsius, the temperature difference between the refrigerant temperature and the ambient temperature is normal. At this time, no matter whether it is a single flow or multiple flow, the heat exchange effect can be guaranteed, and the air conditioner is adjusted to a fixed flow state. The air conditioner is fixed to perform single-way shunt or multi-way shunt heat exchange.
若空调处于制热模式,则依据所述环境温度所处的制热温度范围,调整空调在可变分流状态和固定分流状态之间切换。If the air conditioner is in the heating mode, the air conditioner is adjusted to switch between the variable flow distribution state and the fixed flow distribution state according to the heating temperature range of the ambient temperature.
例如,在室外温度较低时,环境温度小于等于-7摄氏度时,冷媒温度与环境温度的温差较小,在此温度下易对换热造成影响,则调整空调为可变分流状态,利用四通阀实时调整使得空调进行单路分流或多路分流。此时,根据实际情况,空调可通过部分换热管路或全部换热管路进行换热,用以保证换热效果。For example, when the outdoor temperature is low, when the ambient temperature is less than or equal to -7 degrees Celsius, the temperature difference between the refrigerant temperature and the ambient temperature is small, and it is easy to affect the heat transfer at this temperature, then adjust the air conditioner to a variable split state. The real-time adjustment of the through valve enables the air conditioner to perform single-way or multi-way shunt. At this time, according to the actual situation, the air conditioner can perform heat exchange through some or all of the heat exchange pipelines to ensure the heat exchange effect.
在室外温度正常时,当环境温度大于等于6摄氏度时,此时不管是单路分流还是多路分流均可保证换热效果,则调整空调为固定分流状态。无需改变状态,空调固定进行单路分流或多路分流换热。When the outdoor temperature is normal, when the ambient temperature is greater than or equal to 6 degrees Celsius, no matter whether it is single flow or multi-way flow, the heat exchange effect can be guaranteed, and the air conditioner is adjusted to the fixed flow state. There is no need to change the state, and the air conditioner is fixed to perform single-way shunt or multi-way shunt heat exchange.
本申请提供的空调分流的控制方法,先通过获取空调所处的环境温度,根据空调的运行模式和环境温度,调整空调的运行状态,使空调在可变分流状态和固定分流状态之间切换,改变室内换热器中冷媒的分流状态,温度较高的环境下进行制冷时,选择可变分流状态进行制冷,而在空调在温度较低 的环境下进行制热时,能够选择可变分流状态进行制热,而在温度正常时选择固定分流状态,由此使得空调在不同的环境温度下选择最佳的运行状态,提升空调的性能。The air-conditioning diversion control method provided in this application first obtains the ambient temperature where the air conditioner is located, adjusts the operating state of the air conditioner according to the operating mode of the air conditioner and the ambient temperature, and switches the air conditioner between a variable diversion state and a fixed diversion state, Change the split state of the refrigerant in the indoor heat exchanger. When cooling in a high temperature environment, select the variable split state for cooling, and when the air conditioner is heating in a low temperature environment, you can choose the variable split state Heating is carried out, and a fixed shunt state is selected when the temperature is normal, so that the air conditioner can select the best operating state under different ambient temperatures and improve the performance of the air conditioner.
如表1所示,制冷温度范围包括:温度从低到高依次设定的第一制冷区间、第二制冷区间和第三制冷区间。如图3所示,若空调处于制冷模式,则依据环境温度所处的制冷温度范围,调整空调在可变分流状态和固定分流状态之间切换的步骤包括:As shown in Table 1, the cooling temperature range includes: the first cooling interval, the second cooling interval and the third cooling interval whose temperatures are set in sequence from low to high. As shown in Figure 3, if the air conditioner is in the cooling mode, the steps of adjusting the air conditioner to switch between the variable split state and the fixed split state according to the cooling temperature range of the ambient temperature include:
步骤S310:若环境温度处于第一制冷区间,则调整空调为固定分流状态。Step S310: If the ambient temperature is in the first cooling zone, adjust the air conditioner to a fixed split flow state.
例如,环境温度对应等级T1,环境温度小于等于35℃时,冷媒温度与环境温度的温差正常,单路分流和多路分流都可实现换热效果,调整空调为固定分流状态。无需改变状态,空调固定进行单路分流或多路分流换热。For example, the ambient temperature corresponds to level T1. When the ambient temperature is less than or equal to 35°C, the temperature difference between the refrigerant temperature and the ambient temperature is normal. Both single-channel split flow and multi-channel split flow can achieve heat exchange effects, and the air conditioner is adjusted to a fixed split flow state. There is no need to change the state, and the air conditioner is fixed to perform single-way shunt or multi-way shunt heat exchange.
步骤S320:若环境温度处于第二制冷区间,则调整空调为固定分流状态或可变分流状态。Step S320: If the ambient temperature is in the second cooling zone, adjust the air conditioner to a fixed flow distribution state or a variable flow distribution state.
例如,环境温度对应等级T2,环境温度处于35℃至48℃之间时,根据用户需求来确定是否需要可变分流状态,以此来调整空调的工作状态。For example, the ambient temperature corresponds to level T2, and when the ambient temperature is between 35°C and 48°C, it is determined whether the variable shunt state is required according to the user's needs, so as to adjust the working state of the air conditioner.
步骤S330:若环境温度处于第三制冷区间,则调整空调为可变分流状态。Step S330: If the ambient temperature is in the third cooling zone, adjust the air conditioner to a variable split flow state.
例如,环境温度对应等级T3,环境温度大于等于48℃时,冷媒温度与环境温度的温差较小,在此温度下易对换热造成影响,则调整空调为可变分流状态,利用四通阀实时调整使得空调进行单路分流或多路分流。此时,根据实际情况,空调可通过部分换热管路或全部换热管路进行换热。在空调制冷时选择多路分流,可以使其能力得到进一步的发挥,因此在空调制冷时,通常选择多路分流以提升空调的效果。For example, the ambient temperature corresponds to grade T3. When the ambient temperature is greater than or equal to 48°C, the temperature difference between the refrigerant temperature and the ambient temperature is small, and it is easy to affect the heat transfer at this temperature. Real-time adjustment enables the air conditioner to perform single-way or multi-way shunt. At this time, according to the actual situation, the air conditioner can perform heat exchange through some or all of the heat exchange pipelines. When the air conditioner is refrigerated, the multi-way split flow can be selected to further exert its ability. Therefore, when the air conditioner is refrigerated, the multi-way split flow is usually selected to improve the effect of the air conditioner.
表1Table 1
Figure PCTCN2022118382-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2022118382-appb-000001
如表1所示,制热温度范围包括:温度从高到低依次设定的第一制热区 间、第二制热区间和第三制热区间。如图4所示,若空调处于制热模式,则依据环境温度所处的制热温度范围,调整空调在可变分流状态和固定分流状态之间切换的步骤包括:As shown in Table 1, the heating temperature range includes: the first heating zone, the second heating zone and the third heating zone in which the temperature is set in sequence from high to low. As shown in Figure 4, if the air conditioner is in the heating mode, the steps of adjusting the air conditioner to switch between the variable split state and the fixed split state according to the heating temperature range of the ambient temperature include:
步骤S410:若环境温度处于第一制热区间,则调整空调为固定分流状态。Step S410: If the ambient temperature is in the first heating zone, adjust the air conditioner to a fixed split flow state.
例如,环境温度对应等级T1,环境温度大于等于6℃时,冷媒温度与环境温度的温差正常,单路分流和多路分流都可实现换热效果,调整空调为固定分流状态。无需改变状态,空调固定进行单路分流或多路分流换热。For example, the ambient temperature corresponds to level T1. When the ambient temperature is greater than or equal to 6°C, the temperature difference between the refrigerant temperature and the ambient temperature is normal. Both single-channel split flow and multi-channel split flow can achieve heat exchange effects, and the air conditioner is adjusted to a fixed split flow state. There is no need to change the state, and the air conditioner is fixed to perform single-way shunt or multi-way shunt heat exchange.
步骤S420:若环境温度处于第二制热区间,则调整空调为固定分流状态或可变分流状态。Step S420: If the ambient temperature is in the second heating zone, adjust the air conditioner to a fixed flow distribution state or a variable flow distribution state.
例如,环境温度对应等级T2,环境温度处于-7℃至6℃之间时,根据用户需求来确定是否需要可变分流状态,以此来调整空调的工作状态。For example, the ambient temperature corresponds to grade T2, and when the ambient temperature is between -7°C and 6°C, it is determined whether a variable shunt state is required according to user needs, so as to adjust the working state of the air conditioner.
步骤S430:若环境温度处于第三制热区间,则调整空调为可变分流状态。Step S430: If the ambient temperature is in the third heating zone, adjust the air conditioner to a variable flow distribution state.
例如,环境温度对应等级T3,环境温度小于等于-7℃时,冷媒温度与环境温度的温差较小,在此温度下易对换热造成影响,则调整空调为可变分流状态,利用四通阀实时调整使得空调进行单路分流或多路分流。此时,根据实际情况,空调可通过部分换热管路或全部换热管路进行换热。在空调制热时选择单路分流,可以使其能力得到进一步的发挥,因此在空调制热时,通常选择单路分流以提升空调的过冷度。For example, the ambient temperature corresponds to grade T3. When the ambient temperature is less than or equal to -7°C, the temperature difference between the refrigerant temperature and the ambient temperature is small, and it is easy to affect the heat transfer at this temperature. The real-time adjustment of the valve enables the air conditioner to perform single-way or multi-way shunt. At this time, according to the actual situation, the air conditioner can perform heat exchange through some or all of the heat exchange pipelines. When the air conditioner is heating, choose a single-way split flow, which can further exert its capacity. Therefore, when the air conditioner is heating, usually choose a single-way split flow to increase the subcooling degree of the air conditioner.
由于进风温度与环境温度存在区别,在空调运行一段时间后,为保证空调的工作效果,如图5所示,在步骤S120:根据空调的运行模式和环境温度,调整空调的运行状态之后还包括:Due to the difference between the air inlet temperature and the ambient temperature, after the air conditioner has been running for a period of time, in order to ensure the working effect of the air conditioner, as shown in Figure 5, in step S120: adjust the operating state of the air conditioner according to the operating mode of the air conditioner and the ambient temperature. include:
步骤S130:获取空调的进风温度。Step S130: Obtain the air inlet temperature of the air conditioner.
在调整空调的运行状态后,利用传感器检测进风温度。After adjusting the operating state of the air conditioner, use the sensor to detect the inlet air temperature.
步骤S140:根据空调的运行模式和所处的运行状态,判断进风温度是否满足需求。Step S140: According to the operating mode and operating state of the air conditioner, determine whether the inlet air temperature meets the requirement.
若空调处于制冷模式,则依据进风温度所处的制冷温度范围,判断当前空调的运行状态是否正常,进风温度是否处于正确的制冷温度范围内。If the air conditioner is in the cooling mode, it is judged whether the current operating state of the air conditioner is normal and whether the inlet air temperature is within the correct cooling temperature range according to the cooling temperature range of the inlet air temperature.
若空调处于制热模式,则依据进风温度所处的制热温度范围,判断当前空调的运行状态是否正常,进风温度是否处于正确的制热温度范围内。If the air conditioner is in the heating mode, then according to the heating temperature range of the inlet air temperature, it is judged whether the current operation status of the air conditioner is normal, and whether the inlet air temperature is within the correct heating temperature range.
步骤S150:若进风温度满足需求,则控制保持空调所处的运行状态。Step S150: If the inlet air temperature meets the requirement, then control to maintain the running state of the air conditioner.
步骤S160:若进风温度不满足需求,则调整运行状态,并返回获取空调的进风温度的步骤。Step S160: If the inlet air temperature does not meet the requirement, then adjust the operating state, and return to the step of obtaining the air inlet temperature of the air conditioner.
例如,空调处于制冷模式的状态下时,若检测到进风温度小于等于35℃,空调应该对应固定分流状态,固定采用单路分流或多路分流。若此时空调处于可变分流状态,则调整运行状态为固定分流状态,并返回获取空调的进风温度的步骤。若此时空调处于固定分流状态,则保持空调所处的运行状态。For example, when the air conditioner is in the cooling mode, if it detects that the inlet air temperature is less than or equal to 35°C, the air conditioner should correspond to the fixed split flow state, using single-way split or multi-way split. If the air conditioner is in the variable flow distribution state at this time, adjust the operating state to the fixed flow distribution state, and return to the step of obtaining the air inlet temperature of the air conditioner. If the air conditioner is in the fixed split flow state at this time, the running state of the air conditioner is maintained.
空调处于制冷模式的状态下时,若检测到进风温度大于等于48℃,空调应该对应可变分流状态,实时调整分流状态。若此时空调处于可变分流状态,则保持空调所处的运行状态。若此时空调处于固定分流状态,则调整运行状态为可变分流状态,并返回获取空调的进风温度的步骤。When the air conditioner is in cooling mode, if it detects that the inlet air temperature is greater than or equal to 48°C, the air conditioner should correspond to the variable split state and adjust the split state in real time. If the air conditioner is in the variable diversion state at this time, the running state of the air conditioner is maintained. If the air conditioner is in the fixed split flow state at this time, adjust the operating state to the variable split flow state, and return to the step of obtaining the air inlet temperature of the air conditioner.
而空调处于制热模式的状态下时,若检测到进风温度大于等于6℃,空调应该对应固定分流状态,固定采用单路分流或多路分流。若此时空调处于可变分流状态,则调整运行状态为固定分流状态,并返回获取空调的进风温度的步骤。若此时空调处于固定分流状态,则保持空调所处的运行状态。When the air conditioner is in the heating mode, if it detects that the inlet air temperature is greater than or equal to 6°C, the air conditioner should correspond to the fixed flow state, and the fixed flow is single-way or multi-way. If the air conditioner is in the variable flow distribution state at this time, adjust the operating state to the fixed flow distribution state, and return to the step of obtaining the air inlet temperature of the air conditioner. If the air conditioner is in the fixed split flow state at this time, the running state of the air conditioner is maintained.
若环境温度小于等于-7℃,空调应该对应可变分流状态,实时调整分流状态。若此时空调处于可变分流状态,则保持空调所处的运行状态。若此时空调处于固定分流状态,则调整运行状态为可变分流状态,并返回获取空调的进风温度的步骤。If the ambient temperature is less than or equal to -7°C, the air conditioner should correspond to the variable shunt state and adjust the shunt state in real time. If the air conditioner is in the variable diversion state at this time, the running state of the air conditioner is maintained. If the air conditioner is in the fixed split flow state at this time, adjust the operating state to the variable split flow state, and return to the step of obtaining the air inlet temperature of the air conditioner.
下面对本申请实施例提供的空调分流的控制系统进行描述,下文描述的空调分流的控制系统与上文描述的控制方法可相互对应参照。The air-conditioning split control system provided in the embodiments of the present application is described below, and the air-conditioning split control system described below and the control method described above may be referred to in correspondence.
如图6所示,空调分流的控制系统包括:获取模块610和执行模块620。As shown in FIG. 6 , the air conditioner split control system includes: an acquisition module 610 and an execution module 620 .
其中,获取模块610用于获取空调所处的环境温度;执行模块620用于根据空调的运行模式和环境温度,调整空调的运行状态;运行状态包括:可变分流状态和固定分流状态;在可变分流状态的情形下,空调的室内换热器中冷媒实时调整分流状态;在固定分流状态的情形下,空调的室内换热器中冷媒的分流状态固定。Among them, the acquisition module 610 is used to obtain the ambient temperature of the air conditioner; the execution module 620 is used to adjust the operating state of the air conditioner according to the operating mode of the air conditioner and the ambient temperature; the operating state includes: a variable split state and a fixed split state; In the case of a variable split flow state, the refrigerant in the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner adjusts the split flow state in real time; in the case of a fixed split flow state, the refrigerant split flow state in the air conditioner's indoor heat exchanger is fixed.
图7示例了一种电子设备的实体结构示意图,如图7所示,该电子设备可以包括:处理器(processor)710、通信接口(Communications Interface)720、存储器(memory)730和通信总线740,其中,处理器710,通信接口720,存储器730通过通信总线740完成相互间的通信。处理器710可以调用存储器730 中的逻辑指令,以执行该控制方法包括:获取空调所处的环境温度;根据所述空调的运行模式和所述环境温度,调整所述空调的运行状态;其中,所述运行状态包括:可变分流状态和固定分流状态;在所述可变分流状态的情形下,所述空调的室内换热器中冷媒实时调整分流状态;在所述固定分流状态的情形下,所述空调的室内换热器中冷媒的分流状态固定。FIG. 7 illustrates a schematic diagram of the physical structure of an electronic device. As shown in FIG. 7, the electronic device may include: a processor (processor) 710, a communication interface (Communications Interface) 720, a memory (memory) 730 and a communication bus 740, Wherein, the processor 710 , the communication interface 720 , and the memory 730 communicate with each other through the communication bus 740 . The processor 710 may call the logic instructions in the memory 730 to execute the control method including: acquiring the ambient temperature of the air conditioner; adjusting the operating state of the air conditioner according to the operating mode of the air conditioner and the ambient temperature; wherein, The operating state includes: a variable split state and a fixed split state; in the case of the variable split state, the refrigerant in the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner adjusts the split state in real time; in the case of the fixed split state , the split state of the refrigerant in the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner is fixed.
需要说明的是,本实施例中的电子设备在具体实现时可以为服务器,也可以为PC机,还可以为其他设备,只要其结构中包括如图7所示的处理器710、通信接口720、存储器730和通信总线740,其中处理器710,通信接口720,存储器730通过通信总线740完成相互间的通信,且处理器710可以调用存储器730中的逻辑指令以执行上述方法即可。本实施例不对电子设备的具体实现形式进行限定。It should be noted that the electronic device in this embodiment may be a server, a PC, or other devices during specific implementation, as long as its structure includes a processor 710, a communication interface 720 as shown in FIG. 7 , the memory 730 and the communication bus 740, wherein the processor 710, the communication interface 720, and the memory 730 communicate with each other through the communication bus 740, and the processor 710 can call the logic instructions in the memory 730 to execute the above method. This embodiment does not limit the specific implementation form of the electronic device.
此外,上述的存储器730中的逻辑指令可以通过软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。In addition, the above-mentioned logic instructions in the memory 730 may be implemented in the form of software functional units and may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium when sold or used as an independent product. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disc, etc., which can store program codes. .
进一步地,本申请实施例公开一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括存储在非暂态计算机可读存储介质上的计算机程序,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,当所述程序指令被计算机执行时,计算机能够执行上述各方法实施例所提供的控制方法,该控制方法包括:获取空调所处的环境温度;根据所述空调的运行模式和所述环境温度,调整所述空调的运行状态;其中,所述运行状态包括:可变分流状态和固定分流状态;在所述可变分流状态的情形下,所述空调的室内换热器中冷媒实时调整分流状态;在所述固定分流状态的情形下,所述空调的室内换热器中冷媒的分流状态固定。Furthermore, the embodiment of the present application discloses a computer program product, the computer program product includes a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, the computer program includes program instructions, when the program instructions are executed by the computer During execution, the computer can execute the control method provided by the above method embodiments, the control method includes: acquiring the ambient temperature of the air conditioner; adjusting the operating state of the air conditioner according to the operating mode of the air conditioner and the ambient temperature ; Wherein, the operating state includes: a variable split state and a fixed split state; in the case of the variable split state, the refrigerant in the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner adjusts the split state in real time; in the fixed split state In the case of , the split state of the refrigerant in the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner is fixed.
另一方面,本申请实施例还提供一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现以执行上述各实施 例提供的控制方法,该控制方法包括:获取空调所处的环境温度;根据所述空调的运行模式和所述环境温度,调整所述空调的运行状态;其中,所述运行状态包括:可变分流状态和固定分流状态;在所述可变分流状态的情形下,所述空调的室内换热器中冷媒实时调整分流状态;在所述固定分流状态的情形下,所述空调的室内换热器中冷媒的分流状态固定。On the other hand, the embodiments of the present application also provide a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, it is implemented to execute the control methods provided by the above-mentioned embodiments. The control method includes: obtaining the ambient temperature where the air conditioner is located; adjusting the operating state of the air conditioner according to the operating mode of the air conditioner and the ambient temperature; wherein the operating state includes: a variable split state and a fixed split state; In the case of the variable split state, the refrigerant in the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner adjusts the split state in real time; in the case of the fixed split state, the refrigerant split state in the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner is fixed .
以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,其中所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性的劳动的情况下,即可以理解并实施。The device embodiments described above are only illustrative, and the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in One place, or it can be distributed to multiple network elements. Part or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. It can be understood and implemented by those skilled in the art without any creative efforts.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到各实施方式可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件。基于这样的理解,上述技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘等,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行各个实施例或者实施例的某些部分所述的方法。Through the above description of the implementations, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that each implementation can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, and of course also by hardware. Based on this understanding, the essence of the above technical solution or the part that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in the form of software products, and the computer software products can be stored in computer-readable storage media, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic discs, optical discs, etc., including several instructions to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) execute the methods described in various embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than limiting them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it can still Modifications are made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent replacements are made to some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present application.
以上实施方式仅用于说明本申请,而非对本申请的限制。尽管参照实施例对本申请进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,对本申请的技术方案进行各种组合、修改或者等同替换,都不脱离本申请技术方案的精神和范围,均应涵盖在本申请的权利要求范围中。The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present application, but not to limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various combinations, modifications or equivalent replacements of the technical solutions of the present application do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application, and all should cover within the scope of the claims of this application.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种空调分流的控制方法,包括:A control method for air-conditioning split, comprising:
    获取空调所处的环境温度;Obtain the ambient temperature where the air conditioner is located;
    根据所述空调的运行模式和所述环境温度,调整所述空调的运行状态;adjusting the operating state of the air conditioner according to the operating mode of the air conditioner and the ambient temperature;
    其中,所述运行状态包括:可变分流状态和固定分流状态;在所述可变分流状态的情形下,所述空调的室内换热器中冷媒实时调整分流状态;在所述固定分流状态的情形下,所述空调的室内换热器中冷媒的分流状态固定。Wherein, the operating state includes: a variable split state and a fixed split state; in the variable split state, the refrigerant in the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner adjusts the split state in real time; in the fixed split state In some cases, the state of refrigerant splitting in the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner is fixed.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的空调分流的控制方法,其中,所述根据所述空调的运行模式和所述环境温度,调整所述空调的运行状态的步骤包括:The method for controlling split flow of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the step of adjusting the operating state of the air conditioner according to the operating mode of the air conditioner and the ambient temperature comprises:
    若所述空调处于制冷模式,则依据所述环境温度所处的制冷温度范围,调整所述空调在所述可变分流状态和所述固定分流状态之间切换;If the air conditioner is in cooling mode, adjust the air conditioner to switch between the variable split state and the fixed split state according to the cooling temperature range of the ambient temperature;
    若所述空调处于制热模式,则依据所述环境温度所处的制热温度范围,调整所述空调在所述可变分流状态和所述固定分流状态之间切换。If the air conditioner is in the heating mode, the air conditioner is adjusted to switch between the variable split state and the fixed split state according to the heating temperature range of the ambient temperature.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的空调分流的控制方法,其中,所述制冷温度范围包括:温度从低到高依次设定的第一制冷区间、第二制冷区间和第三制冷区间;所述若所述空调处于制冷模式,则依据所述环境温度所处的制冷温度范围,调整所述空调在所述可变分流状态和所述固定分流状态之间切换的步骤包括:The control method for air-conditioning split flow according to claim 2, wherein the cooling temperature range includes: the first cooling interval, the second cooling interval and the third cooling interval whose temperatures are set in sequence from low to high; If the air conditioner is in the cooling mode, the step of adjusting the air conditioner to switch between the variable split state and the fixed split state according to the cooling temperature range of the ambient temperature includes:
    若所述环境温度处于所述第一制冷区间,则调整所述空调为所述固定分流状态;If the ambient temperature is in the first refrigeration interval, adjusting the air conditioner to the fixed split flow state;
    若所述环境温度处于所述第二制冷区间,则调整所述空调为所述固定分流状态或所述可变分流状态;If the ambient temperature is in the second refrigeration interval, adjusting the air conditioner to the fixed split flow state or the variable split flow state;
    若所述环境温度处于所述第三制冷区间,则调整所述空调为所述可变分流状态。If the ambient temperature is in the third refrigeration interval, adjusting the air conditioner to the variable split flow state.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的空调分流的控制方法,其中,所述制热温度范围包括:温度从高到低依次设定的第一制热区间、第二制热区间和第三制热区间;所述若所述空调处于制热模式,则依据所述环境温度所处的制热温度范围,调整所述空调在所述可变分流状态和所述固定分流状态之间切换的步骤包括:The control method for air-conditioning split flow according to claim 2, wherein the heating temperature range includes: the first heating interval, the second heating interval and the third heating interval whose temperatures are set sequentially from high to low; If the air conditioner is in the heating mode, the step of adjusting the air conditioner to switch between the variable split state and the fixed split state according to the heating temperature range of the ambient temperature includes:
    若所述环境温度处于所述第一制热区间,则调整所述空调为所述固定分流状态;If the ambient temperature is in the first heating zone, adjusting the air conditioner to the fixed split flow state;
    若所述环境温度处于所述第二制热区间,则调整所述空调为所述固定分流状态或所述可变分流状态;If the ambient temperature is in the second heating zone, adjusting the air conditioner to the fixed split state or the variable split state;
    若所述环境温度处于所述第三制热区间,则调整所述空调为所述可变分流状态。If the ambient temperature is in the third heating zone, the air conditioner is adjusted to the variable split flow state.
  5. 根据权利要求1-4中任一项所述的空调分流的控制方法,其中,所述根据所述空调的运行模式和所述环境温度,调整所述空调的运行状态的步骤之后还包括:The air-conditioning split control method according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein, after the step of adjusting the operating state of the air-conditioning according to the operating mode of the air-conditioning and the ambient temperature, the step further includes:
    获取所述空调的进风温度;Obtain the air inlet temperature of the air conditioner;
    根据所述空调的运行模式和所处的运行状态,判断所述进风温度是否满足需求;According to the operating mode and operating state of the air conditioner, it is judged whether the inlet air temperature meets the requirement;
    若所述进风温度满足需求,则控制保持所述空调所处的运行状态。If the inlet air temperature satisfies the requirement, then control to maintain the running state of the air conditioner.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的空调分流的控制方法,其中,若所述进风温度不满足需求,则调整所述运行状态,并返回获取所述空调的进风温度的步骤。The method for controlling air-conditioning split flow according to claim 5, wherein if the inlet air temperature does not meet the requirements, then adjust the operating state, and return to the step of obtaining the air inlet temperature of the air conditioner.
  7. 一种空调分流的控制系统,包括:A control system for splitting air conditioners, comprising:
    获取模块,用于获取空调所处的环境温度;An acquisition module, configured to acquire the ambient temperature where the air conditioner is located;
    执行模块,用于根据所述空调的运行模式和所述环境温度,调整所述空调的运行状态;An execution module, configured to adjust the operating state of the air conditioner according to the operating mode of the air conditioner and the ambient temperature;
    其中,所述运行状态包括:可变分流状态和固定分流状态;在所述可变分流状态的情形下,所述空调的室内换热器中冷媒实时调整分流状态;在所述固定分流状态的情形下,所述空调的室内换热器中冷媒的分流状态固定。Wherein, the operating state includes: a variable split state and a fixed split state; in the variable split state, the refrigerant in the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner adjusts the split state in real time; in the fixed split state In some cases, the state of refrigerant splitting in the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner is fixed.
  8. 一种电子设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,其中,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如权利要求1至6任一项所述空调分流的控制方法。An electronic device, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, wherein, when the processor executes the program, the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 6 is realized Flow control method.
  9. 一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至6任一项所述空调分流的控制方法。A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, wherein, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the air-conditioning split control method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 is realized.
  10. 一种计算机程序产品,其中,所述计算机程序产品包括存储在非暂态计算机可读存储介质上的计算机程序,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,当所述程序指令被计算机执行时,计算机能够执行如权利要求1至6任一项所述空调分流的控制方法。A computer program product, wherein the computer program product includes a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, the computer program includes program instructions, and when the program instructions are executed by a computer, the computer can perform The control method for air-conditioning split according to any one of claims 1-6.
PCT/CN2022/118382 2022-02-28 2022-09-13 Air conditioner flow distribution control method and system, electronic device, and storage medium WO2023159918A1 (en)

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