CN115479371B - Shunt control method and system for power failure compensation function of air conditioner and air conditioner - Google Patents
Shunt control method and system for power failure compensation function of air conditioner and air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN115479371B CN115479371B CN202211212244.7A CN202211212244A CN115479371B CN 115479371 B CN115479371 B CN 115479371B CN 202211212244 A CN202211212244 A CN 202211212244A CN 115479371 B CN115479371 B CN 115479371B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 77
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000006386 memory function Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 21
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004781 supercooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003211 malignant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011555 saturated liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
- F24F11/32—Responding to malfunctions or emergencies
- F24F11/37—Resuming operation, e.g. after power outages; Emergency starting
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B41/00—Fluid-circulation arrangements
- F25B41/40—Fluid line arrangements
- F25B41/42—Arrangements for diverging or converging flows, e.g. branch lines or junctions
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B49/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25B49/02—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for compression type machines, plants or systems
- F25B49/022—Compressor control arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2600/00—Control issues
- F25B2600/02—Compressor control
- F25B2600/021—Inverters therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2600/00—Control issues
- F25B2600/25—Control of valves
- F25B2600/2507—Flow-diverting valves
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and provides a split control method and system for an air conditioner power failure compensation function and an air conditioner. The shunt control method of the air conditioner power failure compensation function comprises the following steps: acquiring a first environment temperature when the air conditioner is powered off; acquiring a second environment temperature of the air conditioner when the air conditioner is powered on; and controlling the air conditioner to operate to a target diversion mode according to the temperature difference value between the first ambient temperature and the second ambient temperature. The invention realizes the memory function of the split control of the air conditioner, can quickly operate to a correct split mode when the air conditioner is powered on, ensures the operation effect of the air conditioner and improves the use experience of users.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to a split control method and system for an air conditioner power failure compensation function and an air conditioner.
Background
The power failure compensation function of the air conditioner generally refers to a function of a computer board for storing the working state of the air conditioner, when a power supply circuit is powered off, the computer board can memorize the working state of the air conditioner before power failure, and when the power is on, the air conditioner automatically works according to the memorized state.
The restoration of the air conditioner power failure compensation function in a short period of power failure can be beneficial to the user experience, but when the power failure compensation time is relatively long, for example, under the condition of large change such as temperature difference humidity in a quarter or in the morning and evening, the user experience can be seriously influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a split control method and a split control system for an air conditioner power failure compensation function and an air conditioner, which realize split control of the air conditioner power failure compensation function, ensure the operation effect of the air conditioner when the air conditioner is powered on and improve the use experience of a user.
The invention provides a split control method for an air conditioner power failure compensation function, which comprises the following steps:
Acquiring a first environment temperature when the air conditioner is powered off;
Acquiring a second environment temperature of the air conditioner when the air conditioner is powered on;
and controlling the air conditioner to operate to a target diversion mode according to the temperature difference value of the first environment temperature and the second environment temperature.
According to the split control method for the power failure compensation function of the air conditioner provided by the invention, the step of controlling the air conditioner to operate to a target split mode according to the temperature difference value between the first ambient temperature and the second ambient temperature specifically comprises the following steps:
When the temperature difference between the first environment temperature and the second environment temperature reaches a first target preset value, determining a current target diversion mode of the air conditioner according to the second environment temperature;
And when the temperature difference between the first ambient temperature and the second ambient temperature does not reach a first target preset value, controlling the air conditioner to operate in a split-flow mode when power is off.
According to the shunt control method for the power failure compensation function of the air conditioner provided by the invention, the step of determining the current target shunt mode of the air conditioner according to the second environment temperature specifically comprises the following steps:
when the second ambient temperature reaches a second target preset value, confirming that the air conditioner is in a refrigeration mode, and controlling the air conditioner to operate to a one-way diversion mode in the refrigeration mode;
and when the second ambient temperature reaches a third target preset value, confirming that the air conditioner is in a heating mode, and controlling the air conditioner to operate to a multi-path diversion mode in the heating mode.
According to the split control method for the power failure compensation function of the air conditioner, after the air conditioner operates to a target split mode, the method further comprises the following steps:
Acquiring the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner during operation;
And controlling the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the air outlet temperature when the air conditioner operates, so that the air outlet temperature reaches the target preset temperature.
According to the split control method of the air conditioner power failure compensation function provided by the invention, the operation parameters of the air conditioner comprise: at least one of an opening degree of the air conditioning throttle valve, a rotational speed of the air conditioning fan, and a frequency of the air conditioning compressor.
The invention provides a split control method for an air conditioner power failure compensation function, which comprises the following steps:
when the air conditioner is in call running and a user setting instruction is not acquired, acquiring a second environment temperature when the air conditioner is in call;
When the air conditioner is powered on and a user setting instruction is obtained, matching and shunting are carried out according to the user setting instruction.
The invention also provides a shunt control system with the air conditioner power failure compensation function, which comprises:
The first acquisition module is used for acquiring a first environment temperature when the air conditioner is powered off;
The second acquisition module is used for acquiring a second environment temperature when the air conditioner is powered on;
And the control module is used for controlling the air conditioner to operate to a target diversion mode according to the temperature difference value of the first environment temperature and the second environment temperature.
The present invention also provides an air conditioner, comprising: the split control system with the air conditioner power failure compensation function.
The invention also provides an electronic device, which comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, wherein the processor realizes the shunt control method of the air conditioner power failure compensation function when executing the program.
The invention also provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which when executed by a processor implements the split control method of the air conditioner power outage compensation function described above.
According to the split control method and system for the power failure compensation function of the air conditioner and the air conditioner, the first ambient temperature when the air conditioner is powered off and the second ambient temperature when the air conditioner is powered on are obtained, and the air conditioner is controlled to operate to the target split mode according to the temperature difference value between the first ambient temperature and the second ambient temperature, so that the memory function of split control of the air conditioner is realized, the air conditioner can be rapidly operated to the correct target split mode when the air conditioner is powered on, the operation effect of the air conditioner is guaranteed, and the use experience of a user is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the invention or the technical solutions in the related art, the drawings that are required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the related art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a variable flow diversion apparatus provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a heat exchanger according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a method for controlling the power outage compensation of an air conditioner according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a second flow chart of a method for controlling the power outage compensation of an air conditioner according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a split control system with power outage compensation function for an air conditioner according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1: a reversing valve; 101: a first communication port; 102: a second communication port;
103: a third communication port; 104: a fourth communication port; 2: a first shunt line;
3: a second shunt line; 4: a heat exchange pipeline; 5: a one-way valve; 6: a first acquisition module;
7: a second acquisition module; 8: a control module; 901: a processor; 902: a communication interface;
903: a memory; 904: a communication bus.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In describing embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In describing embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "coupled," "coupled," and "connected" should be construed broadly, and may be either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in embodiments of the present invention will be understood in detail by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the embodiments of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.
To better understand the split mode of the air conditioner, the split mode of the air conditioner will be described first with reference to fig. 1 and 2.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 and 2, a variable flow diversion device is provided in an outdoor heat exchanger of an air conditioner, the variable flow diversion device including: the reversing valve 1, the first diversion pipeline 2, the second diversion pipeline 3 and at least two heat exchange pipelines 4. Wherein the first shunt pipeline 2 is connected with the second shunt pipeline 3 through at least two heat exchange pipelines 4; the first shunt pipeline 2 and the second shunt pipeline 3 are respectively provided with a main pipeline and a plurality of branch pipelines, and one-way valves 5 can be arranged in part of the branch pipelines according to the requirements.
The reversing valve 1 is a two-position four-way reversing valve, the reversing valve 1 is provided with a first communication port 101, a second communication port 102, a third communication port 103 and a fourth communication port 104, and the reversing valve 1 is provided with a first station and a second station. The first communication port 101 is connected to the refrigerant inlet, and the third communication port 103 is connected to the refrigerant outlet.
The air conditioner has a variable split state and a fixed split state through the variable split device. In the case of a variable split state, the split state is adjusted in the heat exchanger of the air conditioner; in the case of the fixed split state, the split state of the refrigerant in the heat exchanger of the air conditioner is fixed.
The split state is divided into single-path split and multi-path split, and refrigerant multi-path split in the outdoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner works in a multi-path split mode. In the mode of single-way diversion, the refrigerant in the outdoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner works in a single way. That is, in the variable split state, the air conditioner is switched between the single split mode and the multiple split mode, and in the fixed split state, the air conditioner is fixed to be operated in the single split mode or the multiple split mode.
In the multi-way flow dividing mode, the reversing valve 1 is in a first station, the first communication port 101 is communicated with the second communication port 102, and the third communication port 103 is communicated with the fourth communication port 104. At this time, the second communication port 102 communicates with the first shunt line 2, and the fourth communication port 104 communicates with the second shunt line 3. The refrigerant of the refrigerant inlet enters from the first diversion pipeline 2, is diverted in branch pipelines of the first diversion pipeline 2, respectively enters into each heat exchange pipeline 4 to exchange heat with air, enters into a main pipeline of the refrigerant through branch pipelines of the second diversion pipeline 3, finally passes through the fourth communication port 104 and the third communication port 103, is discharged from a refrigerant outlet, and realizes the heat exchange of a plurality of pipelines.
In the single-way split-flow mode, the reversing valve 1 is in the second station, the first communication port 101 is communicated with the fourth communication port 104, and the third communication port 103 is communicated with the second communication port 102. At this time, the second communication port 102 communicates with the first shunt line 2, and the fourth communication port 104 communicates with the second shunt line 3. The refrigerant of refrigerant inlet gets into by second reposition of redundant personnel pipeline 3, owing to set up check valve 5 in the partial pipeline in the first reposition of redundant personnel pipeline 2, blocks the refrigerant circulation of this pipeline through check valve 5, and the refrigerant can only exchange heat and discharge in partial heat exchange pipeline 4, reducible heat exchange pipeline this moment.
In a specific example, two heat exchange lines 4 are taken as an example, a first heat exchange line and a second heat exchange line, respectively. The first diversion pipeline 2 and the second diversion pipeline 3 are respectively provided with a main pipeline and two branch pipelines, and a check valve 5 is arranged in one branch pipeline in the first diversion pipeline 2.
In the multiple-way diversion mode, the reversing valve 1 is in the first station, the first communication port 101 is communicated with the second communication port 102, and the third communication port 103 is communicated with the fourth communication port 104. At this time, the second communication port 102 communicates with the first shunt line 2, and the fourth communication port 104 communicates with the second shunt line 3. The refrigerant of the refrigerant inlet enters through the first diversion pipeline 2, is diverted in the branch pipeline of the first diversion pipeline 2, respectively enters into the first heat exchange pipeline and the second heat exchange pipeline to exchange heat with air, enters into the main pipeline of the refrigerant through the branch pipeline of the second diversion pipeline 3, finally passes through the fourth communication port 104 and the third communication port 103, and is discharged through the refrigerant outlet, so that the simultaneous heat exchange of the two pipelines is realized.
In the single-way split-flow mode, the reversing valve 1 is in the second station, the first communication port 101 is communicated with the fourth communication port 104, and the third communication port 103 is communicated with the second communication port 102. At this time, the second communication port 102 communicates with the first shunt line 2, and the fourth communication port 104 communicates with the second shunt line 3. The refrigerant of refrigerant entry is got into by second reposition of redundant personnel pipeline 3, owing to set up check valve 5 in the branch pipe way in the first reposition of redundant personnel pipeline 2, under its separation effect, the refrigerant only can be in first heat transfer pipeline heat transfer discharge, only carries out the heat transfer through a heat transfer pipeline at this moment.
The following describes a split control method and system for the power failure compensation function of an air conditioner and the air conditioner with reference to fig. 3 to 6. The air conditioner can be a wall-mounted air conditioner, a vertical cabinet type air conditioner, a window type air conditioner and the like.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 3, the method for controlling the split flow of the power outage compensation function of the air conditioner provided by the present invention mainly includes:
S100, acquiring a first environment temperature when the air conditioner is powered off.
When the air conditioner is started to operate for a period of time and then is suddenly powered off, the current ambient temperature can be detected and recorded through the first temperature sensor.
S200, acquiring a second environment temperature of the air conditioner when the air conditioner is powered on.
The air conditioner is powered off for a period of time and then is powered on, and at this time, the current ambient temperature can be detected through the second temperature sensor.
S300, controlling the air conditioner to operate to a target diversion mode according to the temperature difference value of the first environment temperature and the second environment temperature.
According to the invention, a correct mode of shunting is provided according to the temperature difference caused by the change of the outdoor environment after power failure and power on, and the best shunting distribution is realized, so that the operation effect of the air conditioner is controlled more quickly. The target shunting mode may include a single-path shunting mode or a multi-path shunting mode or a combined shunting mode in which the single-path shunting mode and the multi-path shunting mode are switched at a certain periodic frequency.
According to the split control method for the air conditioner power failure compensation function, which is provided by the embodiment of the invention, the air conditioner is controlled to operate to the target split mode according to the first ambient temperature and the second ambient temperature when the air conditioner is powered off by acquiring the first ambient temperature and the second ambient temperature when the air conditioner is powered on, so that the memory function of the air conditioner split control is realized, the air conditioner can rapidly operate to the correct target split mode when the air conditioner is powered on, the operation effect of the air conditioner is ensured, and the use experience of a user is improved.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the step of controlling the air conditioner to operate in the target split mode according to the temperature difference between the first ambient temperature and the second ambient temperature specifically includes:
When the temperature difference between the first environment temperature and the second environment temperature reaches a first target preset value, determining a current target diversion mode of the air conditioner according to the second environment temperature; when the temperature difference between the first ambient temperature and the second ambient temperature does not reach the first target preset value, the air conditioner is controlled to operate in a split-flow mode when power is off.
The step of determining the current target diversion mode of the air conditioner according to the second environment temperature specifically comprises the following steps:
When the second ambient temperature reaches a second target preset value, confirming that the air conditioner is in a refrigeration mode, and controlling the air conditioner to operate to a single-path diversion mode in the refrigeration mode; when the second ambient temperature reaches a third target preset value, the air conditioner is confirmed to be in a heating mode, and the air conditioner is controlled to operate to a multi-path diversion mode in the heating mode.
Because when the power failure compensation time of the air conditioner is relatively long, for example, under the condition of relatively large change of temperature difference humidity and the like in a quarter or in the morning and evening, the use experience of a user can be seriously affected. Therefore, when the air conditioner is required to be judged to be powered on, the current environment temperature of the air conditioner is suitable for a heating mode or a refrigerating mode, and then the shunting mode is determined, so that the control precision of the shunting mode is improved, and the use experience of a user is improved.
The lengths of the pipelines and the pipes through which the heat exchanger flows during refrigeration and heating are the same, but the heat exchanger, particularly the heat pump heat exchanger, has different refrigerant states at the inner side of the pipes, heat exchange temperature difference between the inner side of the pipes and the environment, refrigerant flowing speed, pressure drop, heat exchange coefficient and the like during refrigeration and heating.
When the heat exchanger is used as a condenser, the gaseous refrigerant is continuously liquefied along the flowing direction of the refrigerant, and the liquid refrigerant is more and more, so that the outlet is completely converted into the liquid refrigerant. According to the continuity principle of flow, along the flow direction of the refrigerant, the mass flow rate of the refrigerant is unchanged, the specific volume of the gaseous refrigerant is ten times of that of the liquid refrigerant, in the case of R410A refrigerant, the specific volume of saturated steam is 0.01003 m/kg at 40 ℃, the specific volume of saturated liquid is 0.00106 m/kg, the specific volume of the gaseous refrigerant is 9.5 times of that of the liquid state, that is to say, the density of the liquid state is 9.5 times of that of the gaseous state, the flow rate of the refrigerant is greatly reduced due to the greatly reduced volume of the liquefied refrigerant, and the flow rate of the refrigerant at an outlet section is low, so that the heat exchange coefficient is also low. Therefore, the optimal heat exchange effect cannot be achieved. Therefore, when the heat exchanger is used as a condenser, the supercooling degree can be improved to improve the heat exchange effect, because after the supercooling section of the condenser is enlarged, the space occupied by the liquid refrigerant is increased, the number of flow paths occupied by the saturation section and the superheating section is reduced, the total pressure drop of the condenser is reduced, the flow rate is reduced, the heat transfer coefficient is large, and the heat exchange capacity is large. Therefore, the fewer the refrigerating flow paths are, the better the refrigerating effect is, and the air conditioner is controlled to operate to a single-path diversion mode in the refrigerating mode, so that the heat exchange operation effect of the air conditioner can be effectively improved, and the use experience of a user is ensured.
When the heat exchanger is used as an evaporator, the refrigerant flows in opposite directions, the volume of the refrigerant is continuously increased as the heat exchange is carried out, the flow speed is increased in the equal sectional area, and meanwhile, the flow speed is too high, so that the flow pressure loss of the refrigerant is increased, and a part of heat exchange performance is counteracted.
When heating at low temperature, the heat exchanger is used as an evaporator, the inner side of the tube is provided with low-temperature low-pressure refrigerant, the air quantity distribution is not uniform due to structural limitation, the external heat is absorbed slowly at the position with smaller air quantity, frosting can be firstly carried out, the heat transfer between the frosted position and the external machine can be slower after frosting, the malignant circulation is carried out, the frosting can be thicker, and the heating capacity can be seriously attenuated. Therefore, when the outdoor heat exchanger is used as an evaporator, the flow paths cannot be too long, the pressure drop is larger, the temperature is lower, the frosting is more serious, the number of the flow paths is increased as much as possible, the pressure drop is reduced, and the temperature of each flow path is uniform. Therefore, the more heating pipelines are, the better the heating effect is, and the air conditioner is controlled to operate to a multi-path diversion mode in the heating mode, so that the operation effect of the air conditioner can be effectively improved, and the use experience of a user is ensured.
Specific numerical values of the target preset values of the invention are not particularly limited, and can be designed according to actual requirements.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, after the air conditioner is operated to the target split mode, the method further comprises the steps of: acquiring the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner during operation; and controlling the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the air outlet temperature when the air conditioner operates, so that the air outlet temperature reaches the target preset temperature.
According to the invention, after the flow distribution mode is regulated, the detection control of the air outlet temperature is performed, so that the heat exchange effect of the air conditioner can be optimized, and the use experience of a user is further ensured.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the operating parameters of the air conditioner include: at least one of an opening degree of the air conditioning throttle valve, a rotational speed of the air conditioning fan, and a frequency of the air conditioning compressor. That is, one of these operating parameters may be adjusted, or a plurality may be adjusted simultaneously.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the split control method of the air conditioner power outage compensation function further includes the steps of: when the air conditioner is running and the user setting instruction is not acquired, step S200 is performed again: acquiring a second environment temperature of the air conditioner when the air conditioner is powered on, and entering a target shunting mode under the memory function of the air conditioner; when the air conditioner is powered on to operate and a user setting instruction is acquired, the air conditioner performs matching and shunting according to the user setting instruction.
The method for controlling the power outage compensation function of the air conditioner according to the present invention will be further described with reference to fig. 4, and generally comprises:
(1) The air conditioner starts to operate;
(2) Powering off the air conditioner, and recording the current ambient temperature;
(3) The air conditioner is operated in an incoming call;
(4) Whether a setting instruction of a user for the air conditioner is acquired or not, and matching and shunting are carried out according to the user setting instruction when the user setting instruction is acquired; when the user setting instruction is not acquired, entering the next step;
(5) Detecting the current ambient temperature when the call is made, comparing the current ambient temperature with the power-off ambient temperature, judging whether the temperature difference between the current ambient temperature and the power-off ambient temperature is different by 5 ℃, and if not, keeping the air conditioner unchanged and keeping the split mode to continue to operate when the power is off; if yes, entering the next step;
(6) Judging a current applicable mode through the current ambient temperature when the power is on, controlling the air conditioner to operate to a single-path diversion mode when the power is on, and controlling the air conditioner to operate to a multi-path diversion mode when the power is on.
The control method controls the air conditioner to realize the best split matching by the difference of external environments after power-on and power-off, thereby being beneficial to the running of the air conditioner and the experience of customers.
The following describes a shunt control system with an air conditioner power outage compensation function, and the shunt control system and the shunt control method described below can be referred to correspondingly.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 5, the present invention further provides a split control system for an air conditioner power outage compensation function, which mainly includes: a first acquisition module 6, a second acquisition module 7 and a control module 8. The first obtaining module 6 is used for obtaining a first environment temperature when the air conditioner is powered off; the second obtaining module 7 is used for obtaining a second environment temperature when the air conditioner is powered on; the control module 8 is configured to control the air conditioner to operate in the target split mode according to a temperature difference between the first ambient temperature and the second ambient temperature.
The split control system of the air conditioner power failure compensation function provided by the embodiment of the invention can realize the control of split modes aiming at different environments and different users, ensures the operation of the most suitable mode in the current environment and improves the user experience.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided an air conditioner including: the split control system of the air conditioner power failure compensation function of the embodiment.
The air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the invention can realize control of the split-flow mode aiming at different environments and different users, ensures the operation of the most suitable mode in the current environment, and effectively improves the use experience of the users.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 6, the present invention further provides an electronic device, which may include: a processor (processor) 901, a communication interface (Communications Interface) 902, a memory (memory) 903, and a communication bus 904, wherein the processor 901, the communication interface 902, and the memory 903 communicate with each other via the communication bus 904. The processor 901 may invoke logic instructions in the memory 903 to perform a split control method of an air conditioner power outage compensation function, the method comprising: acquiring a first environment temperature when the air conditioner is powered off; acquiring a second environment temperature of the air conditioner when the air conditioner is powered on; and controlling the air conditioner to operate to a target diversion mode according to the temperature difference value between the first ambient temperature and the second ambient temperature.
Further, the logic instructions in the memory 903 described above may be implemented in the form of software functional units and may be stored in a computer readable storage medium when sold or used as a stand alone product. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied essentially or in a part contributing to the prior art or in a part of the technical solution, in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, comprising several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (RAM, random Access Memory), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, or other various media capable of storing program codes.
In another aspect, the present invention also provides a computer program product, where the computer program product includes a computer program, where the computer program can be stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer can execute a method for controlling split flow of an air conditioner power outage compensation function provided by the above methods, and the method includes: acquiring a first environment temperature when the air conditioner is powered off; acquiring a second environment temperature of the air conditioner when the air conditioner is powered on; and controlling the air conditioner to operate to a target diversion mode according to the temperature difference value between the first ambient temperature and the second ambient temperature.
In still another aspect, the present invention also provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements a split control method for performing the power outage compensation function of an air conditioner provided by the above methods, the method comprising: acquiring a first environment temperature when the air conditioner is powered off; acquiring a second environment temperature of the air conditioner when the air conditioner is powered on; and controlling the air conditioner to operate to a target diversion mode according to the temperature difference value between the first ambient temperature and the second ambient temperature.
The apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the elements illustrated as separate elements may or may not be physically separate, and the elements shown as elements may or may not be physical elements, may be located in one place, or may be distributed over a plurality of network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand and implement the present invention without undue burden.
From the above description of the embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the embodiments may be implemented by means of software plus necessary general hardware platforms, or of course may be implemented by means of hardware. Based on this understanding, the foregoing technical solution may be embodied essentially or in a part contributing to the prior art in the form of a software product, which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, etc., including several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the method described in the respective embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a shunt control method of air conditioner power failure compensation function which characterized in that, be equipped with variable flow divider in the outdoor heat exchanger of air conditioner, variable flow divider includes: the reversing valve, the first diversion pipeline, the second diversion pipeline and at least two heat exchange pipelines, wherein the first diversion pipeline is connected with the second diversion pipeline through at least two heat exchange pipelines; the first diversion pipeline and the second diversion pipeline are respectively provided with a main pipeline and a plurality of branch pipelines, and one-way valves are arranged in part of branch pipelines;
The reversing valve is a two-position four-way reversing valve, the reversing valve is provided with a first communication port, a second communication port, a third communication port and a fourth communication port, the reversing valve is provided with a first station and a second station, the first communication port is connected with the refrigerant inlet, the third communication port is connected with the refrigerant outlet, the second communication port is communicated with the first diversion pipeline, and the fourth communication port is communicated with the second diversion pipeline;
in the multi-way diversion mode, the reversing valve is positioned at a first station, the first communication port is communicated with the second communication port, and the third communication port is communicated with the fourth communication port;
In the single-way diversion mode, the reversing valve is positioned at a second station, the first communication port is communicated with the fourth communication port, and the third communication port is communicated with the second communication port;
The shunt control method comprises the following steps:
Acquiring a first environment temperature when the air conditioner is powered off;
Acquiring a second environment temperature of the air conditioner when the air conditioner is powered on;
controlling the air conditioner to operate to a target diversion mode according to the temperature difference value of the first environmental temperature and the second environmental temperature;
According to the temperature difference between the first ambient temperature and the second ambient temperature, controlling the air conditioner to operate in a target diversion mode, wherein the method specifically comprises the following steps:
When the temperature difference between the first environment temperature and the second environment temperature reaches a first target preset value, determining a current target diversion mode of the air conditioner according to the second environment temperature;
When the temperature difference between the first ambient temperature and the second ambient temperature does not reach a first target preset value, controlling the air conditioner to operate in a split-flow mode when power is off;
the step of determining the current target diversion mode of the air conditioner according to the second environment temperature specifically comprises the following steps:
when the second ambient temperature reaches a second target preset value, confirming that the air conditioner is in a refrigeration mode, and controlling the air conditioner to operate to a one-way diversion mode in the refrigeration mode;
When the second ambient temperature reaches a third target preset value, confirming that the air conditioner is in a heating mode, and controlling the air conditioner to operate to a multi-path diversion mode in the heating mode;
the first ambient temperature and the second ambient temperature are both outdoor ambient temperatures.
2. The split control method of the power outage compensation function of an air conditioner according to claim 1, further comprising the step of, after the air conditioner is operated to a target split mode:
Acquiring the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner during operation;
And controlling the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the air outlet temperature when the air conditioner operates, so that the air outlet temperature reaches the target preset temperature.
3. The split control method of an air conditioner power outage compensation function according to claim 2, wherein the operation parameters of the air conditioner include: at least one of an opening degree of the air conditioning throttle valve, a rotational speed of the air conditioning fan, and a frequency of the air conditioning compressor.
4. A shunt control method for an air conditioner power outage compensation function according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising the step of:
when the air conditioner is in call running and a user setting instruction is not acquired, acquiring a second environment temperature when the air conditioner is in call;
When the air conditioner is powered on and a user setting instruction is obtained, matching and shunting are carried out according to the user setting instruction.
5. The utility model provides a reposition of redundant personnel control system of air conditioner power failure compensation function which characterized in that is equipped with variable flow divider in the outdoor heat exchanger of air conditioner, and variable flow divider includes: the reversing valve, the first diversion pipeline, the second diversion pipeline and at least two heat exchange pipelines, wherein the first diversion pipeline is connected with the second diversion pipeline through at least two heat exchange pipelines; the first diversion pipeline and the second diversion pipeline are respectively provided with a main pipeline and a plurality of branch pipelines, and one-way valves are arranged in part of branch pipelines;
The reversing valve is a two-position four-way reversing valve, the reversing valve is provided with a first communication port, a second communication port, a third communication port and a fourth communication port, the reversing valve is provided with a first station and a second station, the first communication port is connected with the refrigerant inlet, the third communication port is connected with the refrigerant outlet, the second communication port is communicated with the first diversion pipeline, and the fourth communication port is communicated with the second diversion pipeline;
in the multi-way diversion mode, the reversing valve is positioned at a first station, the first communication port is communicated with the second communication port, and the third communication port is communicated with the fourth communication port;
In the single-way diversion mode, the reversing valve is positioned at a second station, the first communication port is communicated with the fourth communication port, and the third communication port is communicated with the second communication port;
the shunt control system includes:
The first acquisition module is used for acquiring a first environment temperature when the air conditioner is powered off;
The second acquisition module is used for acquiring a second environment temperature when the air conditioner is powered on;
The control module is used for controlling the air conditioner to operate to a target diversion mode according to the temperature difference value of the first environment temperature and the second environment temperature;
According to the temperature difference between the first ambient temperature and the second ambient temperature, controlling the air conditioner to operate in a target diversion mode, wherein the method specifically comprises the following steps:
When the temperature difference between the first environment temperature and the second environment temperature reaches a first target preset value, determining a current target diversion mode of the air conditioner according to the second environment temperature;
When the temperature difference between the first ambient temperature and the second ambient temperature does not reach a first target preset value, controlling the air conditioner to operate in a split-flow mode when power is off;
the step of determining the current target diversion mode of the air conditioner according to the second environment temperature specifically comprises the following steps:
when the second ambient temperature reaches a second target preset value, confirming that the air conditioner is in a refrigeration mode, and controlling the air conditioner to operate to a one-way diversion mode in the refrigeration mode;
When the second ambient temperature reaches a third target preset value, confirming that the air conditioner is in a heating mode, and controlling the air conditioner to operate to a multi-path diversion mode in the heating mode;
the first ambient temperature and the second ambient temperature are both outdoor ambient temperatures.
6. An air conditioner, comprising: the split control system for an air conditioner power outage compensation function of claim 5.
7. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the split control method of the air conditioner power outage compensation function according to any one of claims 1 to 4 when executing the program.
8. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, wherein the computer program when executed by a processor implements the split control method of the air conditioner power outage compensation function according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211212244.7A CN115479371B (en) | 2022-09-30 | 2022-09-30 | Shunt control method and system for power failure compensation function of air conditioner and air conditioner |
| PCT/CN2023/092644 WO2024066363A1 (en) | 2022-09-30 | 2023-05-08 | Flow distribution control method and system for power failure compensation function of air conditioner, and air conditioner |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202211212244.7A CN115479371B (en) | 2022-09-30 | 2022-09-30 | Shunt control method and system for power failure compensation function of air conditioner and air conditioner |
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| CN115479371A CN115479371A (en) | 2022-12-16 |
| CN115479371B true CN115479371B (en) | 2024-05-24 |
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| CN202211212244.7A Active CN115479371B (en) | 2022-09-30 | 2022-09-30 | Shunt control method and system for power failure compensation function of air conditioner and air conditioner |
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| WO (1) | WO2024066363A1 (en) |
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| CN115479371B (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2024-05-24 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Shunt control method and system for power failure compensation function of air conditioner and air conditioner |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011163701A (en) * | 2010-02-12 | 2011-08-25 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Air conditioner and air conditioning system |
| CN109386982A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-02-26 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner and its control method |
| CN113091229A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-07-09 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air conditioner power-off memory method and system |
| CN113959079A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2022-01-21 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Control method of air conditioner and air conditioner |
| CN114517973A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-05-20 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Control method and control system for air conditioner shunting, electronic equipment and storage medium |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114838533B (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2024-03-19 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Control method, control system, electronic equipment and storage medium for air conditioner split flow |
| CN115076897A (en) * | 2022-05-17 | 2022-09-20 | 重庆海尔空调器有限公司 | Control method and device of air conditioner and storage medium |
| CN115479371B (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2024-05-24 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Shunt control method and system for power failure compensation function of air conditioner and air conditioner |
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011163701A (en) * | 2010-02-12 | 2011-08-25 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Air conditioner and air conditioning system |
| CN109386982A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-02-26 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner and its control method |
| CN113091229A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-07-09 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air conditioner power-off memory method and system |
| CN113959079A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2022-01-21 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Control method of air conditioner and air conditioner |
| CN114517973A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-05-20 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Control method and control system for air conditioner shunting, electronic equipment and storage medium |
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| CN115479371A (en) | 2022-12-16 |
| WO2024066363A1 (en) | 2024-04-04 |
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