WO2023164952A1 - 一种智能中继的控制方法及其装置 - Google Patents

一种智能中继的控制方法及其装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023164952A1
WO2023164952A1 PCT/CN2022/079434 CN2022079434W WO2023164952A1 WO 2023164952 A1 WO2023164952 A1 WO 2023164952A1 CN 2022079434 W CN2022079434 W CN 2022079434W WO 2023164952 A1 WO2023164952 A1 WO 2023164952A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
signal
configuration information
tdd configuration
uplink
network device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/079434
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
朱亚军
Original Assignee
北京小米移动软件有限公司
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Application filed by 北京小米移动软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority to CN202280000489.5A priority Critical patent/CN114731571A/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2022/079434 priority patent/WO2023164952A1/zh
Publication of WO2023164952A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023164952A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W40/00—Communication routing or communication path finding
    • H04W40/02—Communication route or path selection, e.g. power-based or shortest path routing
    • H04W40/22—Communication route or path selection, e.g. power-based or shortest path routing using selective relaying for reaching a BTS [Base Transceiver Station] or an access point
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/14—Relay systems
    • H04B7/15—Active relay systems
    • H04B7/155—Ground-based stations
    • H04B7/15507—Relay station based processing for cell extension or control of coverage area
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091—Signaling for the administration of the divided path
    • H04L5/0094—Indication of how sub-channels of the path are allocated
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/53—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on regulatory allocation policies
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of communications, and in particular to a method and device for controlling an intelligent relay.
  • the smart relay can be used to expand the coverage of the cell.
  • the duplex mode of the uplink signal and the downlink signal of the smart relay is TDD signal
  • how to control the correct sending and receiving of the smart relay is an urgent problem. The problem.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a method and device for controlling an intelligent relay, which can determine the uplink and downlink conditions corresponding to a specific time according to TDD configuration information, thereby realizing the uplink and downlink control of each signal by the intelligent relay.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method for controlling an intelligent relay, the method is executed by the intelligent relay, and the method includes: receiving time division duplex TDD configuration information sent by the network device, wherein the configuration information is used to indicate the Following the transceiving behavior of the first signal and/or the second signal at a specific time.
  • the intelligent relay can receive the time division duplex TDD configuration information sent by the network device and used to indicate the intelligent relay to send and receive the first signal and/or the second signal at a specific time, thus, through TDD Configuration information can send and receive each signal at a specific time, so as to realize the uplink and downlink control of each signal by the intelligent relay, and further ensure the correctness of sending and receiving information.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides another intelligent relay control method, the method is executed by a network device, and the method includes: sending time division duplex TDD configuration information to the intelligent relay, where the configuration information is used to indicate the intelligent relay The transceiving behavior of the first signal and/or the second signal at a specific time.
  • the network device may send time-division duplex TDD configuration information to the smart relay to indicate the sending and receiving behavior of the smart relay for the first signal and/or the second signal at a specific time, thereby, through the TDD configuration Information can send and receive each signal at a specific time, so as to realize the uplink and downlink control of each signal by the intelligent relay, and further ensure the correctness of sending and receiving information.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, on the smart relay side, including:
  • the transceiver module is configured to receive time division duplex TDD configuration information sent by the network device, wherein the configuration information is used to instruct the smart relay to send and receive the first signal and/or the second signal at a specific time.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides another communication device.
  • the device On the network device side, the device includes:
  • the transceiver module is configured to send time division duplex TDD configuration information to the intelligent relay, where the configuration information is used to indicate the intelligent relay's transceiving behavior for the first signal and/or the second signal at a specific time.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, where the communication device includes a processor, and when the processor invokes a computer program in a memory, it executes the method described in the first aspect above.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, where the communication device includes a processor, and when the processor invokes a computer program in a memory, it executes the method described in the second aspect above.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, the communication device includes a processor and a memory, and a computer program is stored in the memory; the processor executes the computer program stored in the memory, so that the communication device executes The method described in the first aspect above.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, the communication device includes a processor and a memory, and a computer program is stored in the memory; the processor executes the computer program stored in the memory, so that the communication device executes The method described in the second aspect above.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, the device includes a processor and an interface circuit, the interface circuit is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor, and the processor is used to run the code instructions to make the The device executes the method described in the first aspect above.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, the device includes a processor and an interface circuit, the interface circuit is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor, and the processor is used to run the code instructions to make the The device executes the method described in the second aspect above.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides an intelligent relay control system
  • the system includes the communication device described in the third aspect and the communication device described in the fourth aspect, or, the system includes the communication device described in the fifth aspect
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, which is used to store the instructions used by the above-mentioned terminal equipment, and when the instructions are executed, the terminal equipment executes the above-mentioned first aspect. method.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a readable storage medium for storing instructions used by the above-mentioned network equipment, and when the instructions are executed, the network equipment executes the method described in the above-mentioned second aspect .
  • the present application further provides a computer program product including a computer program, which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method described in the first aspect above.
  • the present application further provides a computer program product including a computer program, which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method described in the second aspect above.
  • the present application provides a chip system
  • the chip system includes at least one processor and an interface, used to support the terminal device to realize the functions involved in the first aspect, for example, determine or process the data involved in the above method and at least one of information.
  • the chip system further includes a memory, and the memory is configured to store necessary computer programs and data of the terminal device.
  • the system-on-a-chip may consist of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
  • the present application provides a chip system
  • the chip system includes at least one processor and an interface, used to support the network device to realize the functions involved in the second aspect, for example, determine or process the data involved in the above method and at least one of information.
  • the chip system further includes a memory, and the memory is used for saving necessary computer programs and data of the network device.
  • the system-on-a-chip may consist of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
  • the present application provides a computer program that, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method described in the first aspect above.
  • the present application provides a computer program that, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method described in the second aspect above.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling an intelligent relay provided in an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is an example diagram of TDD configuration information provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another intelligent relay control method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is another example diagram of TDD configuration information provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of another intelligent relay control method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is another example diagram of TDD configuration information provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of another intelligent relay control method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of another intelligent relay control method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart of another intelligent relay control method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic flowchart of another intelligent relay control method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic flowchart of another intelligent relay control method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic flowchart of another intelligent relay control method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic flowchart of another intelligent relay control method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic flowchart of another intelligent relay control method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic flowchart of another intelligent relay control method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic flowchart of another intelligent relay control method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic flowchart of another intelligent relay control method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic flowchart of another intelligent relay control method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 22 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • TDM Time-division multiplexing
  • Time-division multiplexing (TDM) technology is to interweave different signals in different time periods and transmit them along the same channel; at the receiving end, some method is used to extract the signals in each time period come out. This technique can transmit multiple signals on the same channel.
  • TDM Time-division multiplexing
  • the uplink and downlink communication between the network equipment and the terminal equipment use different time slots of the same frequency channel (i.e. carrier), and time is used to separate the receiving and sending channels, and a certain period of time is sent by the base station
  • the signal is sent to the mobile station, and the mobile station sends the signal to the base station at other times.
  • Network devices and terminal devices must be coordinated to work smoothly.
  • Smart relay is a relay device controlled by the network, and it is expected to become a key technology used by Rel.18 to expand the coverage of the cell.
  • the smart relay works in the second frequency range (frequency range 2, FR2), and both work in the TDD mode. Unlike the multiplexing mode, TDD means that the uplink signal and the downlink signal are transmitted at different times.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication system may include, but is not limited to, a network device and a terminal device.
  • the number and form of the devices shown in Figure 1 are for example only and do not constitute a limitation to the embodiment of the application. In practical applications, two or more network equipment, two or more terminal equipment.
  • the communication system shown in FIG. 1 includes a network device 11 , an intelligent relay device 13 and a terminal device 12 as an example.
  • LTE long term evolution
  • 5th generation 5th generation
  • 5G new radio new radio, NR
  • other future new mobile communication systems etc.
  • the network device 11 in the embodiment of the present application is an entity on the network side for transmitting or receiving signals.
  • the network device 101 may be an evolved base station (evolved NodeB, eNB), a transmission point (transmission reception point, TRP), a next generation base station (next generation NodeB, gNB) in the NR system, or a base station in other future mobile communication systems Or an access node in a wireless fidelity (wireless fidelity, WiFi) system, etc.
  • eNB evolved NodeB
  • TRP transmission reception point
  • gNB next generation base station
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the network device.
  • the network device provided by the embodiment of the present application may be composed of a centralized unit (central unit, CU) and a distributed unit (distributed unit, DU), wherein the CU may also be called a control unit (control unit), using CU-DU
  • the structure of the network device such as the protocol layer of the base station, can be separated, and the functions of some protocol layers are placed in the centralized control of the CU, and the remaining part or all of the functions of the protocol layer are distributed in the DU, and the CU centrally controls the DU.
  • the terminal device 12 in the embodiment of the present application is an entity on the user side for receiving or transmitting signals, such as a mobile phone.
  • the terminal equipment may also be called terminal equipment (terminal), user equipment (user equipment, UE), mobile station (mobile station, MS), mobile terminal equipment (mobile terminal, MT) and so on.
  • the terminal device can be a car with communication functions, a smart car, a mobile phone, a wearable device, a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with a wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (augmented reality (AR) terminal equipment, wireless terminal equipment in industrial control (industrial control), wireless terminal equipment in self-driving (self-driving), wireless terminal equipment in remote medical surgery (remote medical surgery), smart grid ( Wireless terminal devices in smart grid, wireless terminal devices in transportation safety, wireless terminal devices in smart city, wireless terminal devices in smart home, etc.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the terminal device.
  • the smart relay can be used to forward the uplink signal sent by the terminal device to the network device and the downlink signal sent by the network device to the terminal device, and can also be used to send the uplink signal generated by itself to the network device.
  • Signals such as feedback signals in response to control signals sent by network devices, or receiving downlink signals sent by network devices to smart relays.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling an intelligent relay provided in an embodiment of the present application, and the method is executed by the intelligent relay. As shown in Figure 2, the method may include but not limited to the following steps:
  • Step 201 receiving time division duplex TDD configuration information sent by a network device, wherein the configuration information is used to indicate the sending and receiving behavior of the smart relay for the first signal and/or the second signal at a specific time.
  • the first signal and the second signal may be multiplexed together by means of TDM, frequency division multiplexing (FDM) or space division multiplexing (space division multiplexing, SDM), which is not limited in this solution.
  • the first signal may be an uplink and downlink signal that needs to be forwarded by an intelligent relay.
  • the first signal may be at least one of the following: an uplink signal sent by a forwarded terminal device, and a downlink signal sent by a forwarded network device.
  • the second signal may be an uplink and downlink signal for the smart relay to directly communicate with the network device, for example, the second signal is at least one of the following: an uplink signal sent by the smart relay to the network device for direct communication with the network device, and The downlink signal sent by the network device to the smart relay for direct communication with the smart relay.
  • the TDD configuration information received by the intelligent relay indicates that its behavior is downlink.
  • the TDD configuration information received by the intelligent relay indicates that its behavior is uplink.
  • the TDD configuration information received by the intelligent relay indicates that the behavior at certain times is downlink and/or the behavior at certain times is uplink and/or the behavior at certain times is uncertain, etc. etc., which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • instructing its behavior to be downlink refers to instructing the behavior of the intelligent relay to receive a downlink signal
  • instructing its behavior to be uplink refers to instructing the behavior of the intelligent relay to send an uplink signal.
  • the smart relay when the smart relay receives the indicated downlink behavior, it can perform the behavior of forwarding the downlink signal of the base station at the corresponding time for the first signal, and perform the behavior of receiving the information of the base station and Subsequent instructions for demodulation and/or decoding are performed.
  • the intelligent relay when the indication received by the intelligent relay is uplink, for the first signal, the intelligent relay performs the behavior of forwarding the uplink signal of the terminal device at the corresponding time; for the second signal, the intelligent relay performs the behavior of forwarding the uplink signal at the corresponding time.
  • the intelligent relay can receive the TDD configuration information sent by the network device.
  • the TDD configuration information includes information indicating the behavior of the intelligent relay on the first signal and/or the second signal at a specific time .
  • D means downlink
  • U means uplink
  • F means unfixed (both uplink and downlink are possible), that is, the TDD information is common to the first signal and the second signal.
  • the TDD configuration information may also include TDM pattern information.
  • R represents forwarding information, that is, the first signal
  • S represents information for self-control, that is, the second signal
  • N represents that it is uncertain whether it is R or S.
  • FIG. 3 is an example diagram of TDD configuration information including a TDM pattern sent by a network device.
  • the intelligent relay can receive the second signal on the time slot slot#1, that is, receive the downlink signal sent by the network device, and receive the first signal in the 2-4 slot, that is, forward the network device
  • the second signal is sent in the 5th slot, that is, the uplink signal generated by the intelligent relay itself, and the first signal is uploaded in the 8th-9th slot, that is, the uplink signal sent from the terminal device is forwarded, and in the 6th slot -
  • the uplink and downlink conditions of the 7 slots are uncertain.
  • the intelligent relay can forward the uplink signal sent by the terminal device to the network device, or forward the downlink signal sent by the network device to the terminal device, and can also send the uplink signal generated by itself to the network device, such as responding to the signal sent by the network device Feedback signal, or receive the downlink signal sent by the network device to the smart relay, such as the control signal sent by the network device to the smart relay.
  • the network device may configure the information indicating the sending and receiving behavior of the intelligent relay on the first signal and/or the second signal at a specific time in the TDD configuration information, and send the TDD configuration information to the intelligent relay.
  • the intelligent relay can determine to perform uplink transmission or downlink transmission at a specific time according to the TDD configuration information.
  • the configuration information when the configuration information does not indicate the uplink and downlink conditions of the signal corresponding to any specific time, it may be determined that any specific time corresponds to the uplink signal. Or, when the configuration information does not indicate the uplink and downlink conditions of the signal corresponding to any specific time, it may be determined that any specific time corresponds to the downlink signal.
  • the intelligent relay can consider that slot#6 and #7 correspond to downlink signals, or it can also be considered that slot#6 and #7 correspond to up signal.
  • the intelligent relay may consider that slot#6 corresponds to a downlink forwarding signal, or corresponds to an uplink forwarding signal.
  • the intelligent relay may consider that slot#6 corresponds to a downlink self-controlled signal, or corresponds to an uplink self-controlled signal.
  • the TDD configuration information may not include the TDM pattern, and the smart relay can receive the TDM pattern configured by the network device through other information to determine whether the uplink and downlink signals are the first signal or the second signal. Do limited.
  • the intelligent relay can receive the time division duplex TDD configuration information sent by the network device and used to indicate the intelligent relay's sending and receiving behavior of the first signal and/or the second signal at a specific time, thus, according to the TDD configuration Information can determine the sending and receiving behavior of each signal at a specific time, so as to realize the control of the uplink and downlink signals by the intelligent relay, and further ensure the correctness of sending and receiving information.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling an intelligent relay provided in an embodiment of the present application, and the method is executed by the intelligent relay. As shown in Figure 4, the method may include but not limited to the following steps:
  • Step 401 Receive TDD configuration information sent by a network device through radio resource control RRC signaling.
  • the TDD configuration information is used to instruct the smart relay to send and receive the first signal and/or the second signal at a specific time.
  • the network device can configure the TDD configuration information in the RRC signaling, so that after the intelligent relay receives the RRC signaling sent by the network device, it can determine the TDD configuration information, and then, according to the TDD configuration information, Determine the transceiving behavior of the first signal and/or the second signal at a specific time position.
  • the intelligent relay can also receive the TDD configuration information sent by the network device through semi-static RRC signaling.
  • the first signal and the second signal may respectively correspond to different TDD configuration information, or the first signal and the second signal may correspond to the same TDD configuration information.
  • the RRC signaling may further include a first signal identifier and/or a second signal identifier corresponding to each TDD configuration information, so as to indicate the corresponding relationship between the first signal and the second signal and the TDD configuration information respectively.
  • the identifier can be any information that can uniquely determine the signal, such as the carrier frequency information used to send the corresponding signal, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the intelligent relay after the intelligent relay establishes a connection with the network device, it can receive the RRC signaling containing the TDD configuration information sent by the network device.
  • the TDD configuration information can include the corresponding first signal identifier, or the second signal identifier, and the configuration information TDD configuration information may also be included in TDD, for example, D means downlink, U means uplink, and F means unfixed (both uplink and downlink are possible).
  • the TDD configuration information is respectively applicable to the first signal and the second signal.
  • the TDD configuration information includes carrier frequency information for the first signal and the second signal.
  • CC#2 is used for forwarding, that is, for sending and receiving the first signal
  • CC#1 is used for sending and receiving its own signal, that is, for sending and receiving the second signal.
  • the TDD corresponding to the second signal is configured as DFFFFUUFFFFDDUUU, and the intelligent relay receives the second signal in the first slot, such as the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) signal and demodulates it, and it is in the 2nd-5th slot position It is necessary to wait for further instructions from the network, and send a second signal, such as an acknowledgment (acknowledge, ACK)/non-acknowledgement (not acknowledge, NACK) signal, at the 6-7 slot position.
  • PDCCH physical downlink control channel
  • the TDD corresponding to the first signal is configured as DDDDUUUDDDDDDDDDDU, then the smart relay can receive the uplink signal sent by the network device at the 1st-4th slot time position, and send the uplink signal sent by the terminal device at the 5th-7th slot time position.
  • the intelligent relay can receive the TDD configuration information sent by the network device through the radio resource control RRC signaling, thus, according to the TDD configuration information, it can determine the sending and receiving behavior of each signal at a specific time, thereby realizing intelligent
  • the control of the uplink and downlink signals by the relay further ensures the correctness of sending and receiving information.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling an intelligent relay provided in an embodiment of the present application, and the method is executed by the intelligent relay. As shown in Figure 6, the method may include but not limited to the following steps:
  • Step 601 receiving time division duplex TDD configuration information sent by a network device, wherein the configuration information is used to indicate the sending and receiving behavior of the smart relay for the first signal and/or the second signal at a specific time.
  • step 601 for the specific implementation process of step 601, reference may be made to the detailed description of any embodiment of the present disclosure, and details are not repeated here.
  • Step 602 receiving instruction information sent by the network device through a media access control unit (media access control, MAC) or downlink control information (downlink control information, DCI), wherein the instruction information is used to implement any of the following: activate TDD Configuration information, activate at least one of multiple TDD configuration information, deactivate TDD configuration information, deactivate at least one of multiple TDD configuration information, and indicate to the intelligent relay the time when some of the TDD configuration information does not indicate uplink and downlink conditions Corresponding uplink and downlink signals.
  • a media access control unit media access control, MAC
  • DCI downlink control information
  • the network device after the network device sends the TDD configuration information to the intelligent relay, it can also activate the TDD configuration information through the indication information sent by MAC or DCI.
  • the indication information may include identification information of the TDD configuration to be activated, so that the intelligent relay can determine the activated TDD configuration according to the identification of the TDD configuration.
  • the identifier of the TDD configuration may be any information that can uniquely determine the TDD configuration, such as the serial number of the TDD configuration.
  • At least one of the multiple pieces of TDD configuration information may be activated through instruction information sent by MAC or DCI.
  • the network device after the network device activates the TDD configuration information through the indication information sent by MAC or DCI, it can also deactivate the TDD configuration information through the indication information sent by MAC or DCI, wherein the deactivated TDD configuration information can be one or more .
  • the network device may also use the indication information sent by MAC or DCI to indicate to the intelligent relay the uplink and downlink signals corresponding to the time when part of the TDD configuration information does not indicate the uplink and downlink conditions. For example, as shown in Figure 4, at the sixth slot position, the TDD configuration does not indicate the uplink and downlink conditions. At this time, the MAC CE and/or DCI commands can be used to indicate the uplink and downlink conditions at the sixth slot position.
  • the uplink and downlink signals corresponding to the time when part of the TDD configuration information does not indicate the uplink and downlink conditions to the intelligent relay can be the uplink and downlink signals corresponding to one slot position, or it can also be the uplink and downlink signals corresponding to one slot position.
  • TDD configurations corresponding to symbol positions which are not limited in the present disclosure.
  • Figure 7a is an example diagram of the uplink and downlink signals corresponding to the time when part of the TDD configuration information indicated by MAC or DCI does not indicate the uplink and downlink situation.
  • D ⁇ U ⁇ F identifies the specific TDD configuration Content, where D indicates receiving downlink signals, U indicates sending uplink signals, and F indicates uncertain uplink and downlink conditions, then the TDD configuration sent by the network device to the smart relay is DDDDUFFUUU, where the time position of the seventh slot is uncertain
  • MAC or DCI may be used to further indicate the TDD configuration information corresponding to multiple consecutive symbols in the seventh slot time position, as shown in Figure 7b.
  • the intelligent relay after the intelligent relay receives the time division duplex TDD configuration information sent by the network device for instructing the intelligent relay to send and receive the first signal and/or the second signal at a specific time, it may also receive the Instruction information sent by MAC or DCI to further set TDD configuration. Therefore, according to the TDD configuration information, the sending and receiving behavior of each signal can be determined at a specific time, so as to realize the control of the uplink and downlink signals by the intelligent relay, and further ensure the correctness of the sending and receiving information.
  • the network device may allocate one TDD configuration information for the first signal, and allocate multiple TDD configuration information for the second signal. Therefore, the network device may only indicate the TDD configuration information corresponding to the first signal through RRC signaling.
  • the signaling indicates a plurality of TDD configuration information corresponding to the second signal, and indicates the TDD configuration information to be used by the second signal through MAC or DCI.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling an intelligent relay provided in an embodiment of the present application, and the method is executed by the intelligent relay. As shown in Figure 8, the method may include but not limited to the following steps:
  • Step 801 Receive TDD configuration information respectively corresponding to the first signal and the second signal sent by the network device through semi-static RRC signaling.
  • the TDD configuration information corresponding to the first signal sent by the network device and the multiple TDD configuration information corresponding to the second signal may also be received through two semi-static RRC signaling.
  • Step 802 Receive indication information corresponding to the second signal sent by the network device through MAC or DCI, where the indication information is used to activate at least one of multiple pieces of TDD configuration information.
  • step 801-step 802 for the specific implementation process of step 801-step 802, reference may be made to the detailed description of any embodiment of the present disclosure, which will not be repeated here.
  • the intelligent relay after receiving the TDD configuration information corresponding to the first signal and the second signal sent by the network device through semi-static RRC signaling, the intelligent relay can receive the TDD configuration information sent by the network device through MAC or DCI to activate multiple TDDs. Indication information corresponding to the second signal of at least one of the configuration information.
  • the sending and receiving behavior of each signal can be determined at a specific time, so as to realize the control of the uplink and downlink signals by the intelligent relay, and further ensure the correctness of sending and receiving information.
  • the TDD configuration information corresponding to the first signal does not include the time when the uplink and downlink conditions are not indicated
  • the TDD configuration information corresponding to the second signal may include the time when the uplink and downlink conditions are not indicated. Therefore, the network device can only pass RRC Signaling indicates the TDD configuration information corresponding to the first signal, indicates multiple TDD configuration information corresponding to the second signal through RRC signaling, and indicates through MAC or DCI that part of the TDD configuration information corresponding to the second signal does not indicate uplink and downlink conditions Uplink and downlink signals corresponding to time.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling an intelligent relay provided in an embodiment of the present application, and the method is executed by the intelligent relay. As shown in Figure 9, the method may include but not limited to the following steps:
  • Step 901 Receive TDD configuration information respectively corresponding to the first signal and the second signal sent by the network device through semi-static RRC signaling.
  • Step 902 Receive indication information corresponding to the second signal sent by the network device through MAC or DCI, wherein the indication information is used to indicate to the smart relay the uplink and downlink signals corresponding to the time when part of the TDD configuration information does not indicate uplink and downlink conditions.
  • step 901-step 902 for the specific implementation process of step 901-step 902, reference may be made to the detailed description of any embodiment of the present disclosure, and details are not repeated here.
  • the smart relay after receiving the TDD configuration information respectively corresponding to the first signal and the second signal sent by the network device through semi-static RRC signaling, the smart relay can receive the TDD configuration information sent by the network device through MAC or DCI to realize the transmission to the smart relay.
  • the indication information corresponding to the second signal indicating the uplink and downlink signals corresponding to the time when some of the TDD configuration information does not indicate the uplink and downlink conditions is relayed. Therefore, according to the TDD configuration information, the sending and receiving behavior of each signal can be determined at a specific time, so as to realize the control of the uplink and downlink signals by the intelligent relay, and further ensure the correctness of the sending and receiving information.
  • the first signal and the second signal may correspond to different TDD configuration information, and both the first signal and the second signal have relevant information that needs to further indicate the TDD configuration, for example, the first signal and the second signal both It is necessary to further indicate the uplink and downlink signals corresponding to the time when part of the TDD configuration information does not indicate the uplink and downlink conditions.
  • the network device can indicate the TDD configuration information corresponding to the first signal and the second signal through RRC signaling, and through MAC or DCI, respectively Further indicating TDD configuration related information corresponding to the first signal and the second signal.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling an intelligent relay provided in an embodiment of the present application, and the method is executed by the intelligent relay. As shown in Figure 10, the method may include but not limited to the following steps:
  • Step 1001 Receive TDD configuration information respectively corresponding to the first signal and the second signal sent by the network device through semi-static RRC signaling.
  • Step 1002 receiving indication information corresponding to the first signal sent by the network device through MAC or DCI, wherein the indication information is used to implement any of the following: activate TDD configuration information, activate at least one of multiple TDD configuration information, deactivate TDD configuration information, deactivating at least one of the plurality of TDD configuration information, and indicating to the intelligent relay the uplink and downlink signals corresponding to the time when part of the TDD configuration information does not indicate uplink and downlink conditions.
  • Step 1003 receiving indication information corresponding to the second signal sent by the network device through MAC or DCI, wherein the indication information is used to implement any of the following: activate TDD configuration information, activate at least one of multiple TDD configuration information, deactivate TDD configuration information, deactivating at least one of the plurality of TDD configuration information, and indicating to the intelligent relay the uplink and downlink signals corresponding to the time when part of the TDD configuration information does not indicate uplink and downlink conditions.
  • step 1001-step 1003 for the specific implementation process of step 1001-step 1003, reference may be made to the detailed description of any embodiment of the present disclosure, which will not be repeated here.
  • the smart relay after receiving the TDD configuration information corresponding to the first signal and the second signal sent by the network device through semi-static RRC signaling, the smart relay can receive the TDD configuration information corresponding to the first signal sent by the network device through MAC or DCI. indication information, and indication information corresponding to the second signal. Therefore, according to the TDD configuration information, the sending and receiving behavior of each signal can be determined at a specific time, so as to realize the control of the uplink and downlink signals by the intelligent relay, and further ensure the correctness of the sending and receiving information.
  • the first signal and the second signal may correspond to the same TDD configuration information, but the relevant information of the TDD configuration that needs to be further indicated by the first signal and the second signal may be different, for example, the first signal and the second signal are in The uplink and downlink signals corresponding to the time when part of the TDD configuration information does not indicate the uplink and downlink conditions are different.
  • the network device can indicate the TDD configuration information corresponding to the first signal and the second signal through RRC signaling, and further indicate the first signal through MAC or DCI respectively. TDD configuration related information corresponding to a signal and a second signal.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling an intelligent relay provided in an embodiment of the present application, and the method is executed by the intelligent relay. As shown in Figure 11, the method may include but not limited to the following steps:
  • Step 1101 Receive TDD configuration information sent by the network device through semi-static RRC signaling, wherein the configuration information is used to indicate the sending and receiving behavior of the smart relay for the first signal and the second signal at a specific time.
  • Step 1102 receiving indication information corresponding to the first signal sent by the network device through MAC or DCI, wherein the indication information is used to implement any of the following: activate TDD configuration information, activate at least one of multiple TDD configuration information, deactivate TDD configuration information, deactivating at least one of the plurality of TDD configuration information, and indicating to the intelligent relay the uplink and downlink signals corresponding to the time when part of the TDD configuration information does not indicate uplink and downlink conditions.
  • Step 1103 receiving indication information corresponding to the second signal sent by the network device through MAC or DCI, wherein the indication information is used to implement any of the following: activate TDD configuration information, activate at least one of multiple TDD configuration information, deactivate TDD configuration information, deactivating at least one of the plurality of TDD configuration information, and indicating to the intelligent relay the uplink and downlink signals corresponding to the time when part of the TDD configuration information does not indicate uplink and downlink conditions.
  • step 1101-step 1103 for the specific implementation process of step 1101-step 1103, reference may be made to the detailed description of any embodiment of the present disclosure, which will not be repeated here.
  • the smart relay can receive the TDD configuration information sent by the network device to indicate the sending and receiving behavior of the first signal and the second signal at a specific time by the smart relay through semi-static RRC signaling, and then can receive the network
  • the indication information corresponding to the first signal sent by the device through the MAC or the DCI, and the indication information corresponding to the second signal sent by the network device through the MAC or the DCI are received. Therefore, according to the TDD configuration information, the sending and receiving behavior of each signal can be determined at a specific time, so as to realize the control of the uplink and downlink signals by the intelligent relay, and further ensure the correctness of the sending and receiving information.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling an intelligent relay provided in an embodiment of the present application, and the method is executed by the intelligent relay. As shown in Figure 12, the method may include but not limited to the following steps:
  • Step 1201 receiving time division duplex TDD configuration information sent by a network device, wherein the configuration information is used to indicate the sending and receiving behavior of the smart relay for the first signal and/or the second signal at a specific time.
  • step 1201 for the specific implementation process of step 1201, reference may be made to the detailed description of any embodiment of the present disclosure, and details are not repeated here.
  • Step 1202 in response to the first signal and/or the second signal being a downlink signal, the smart relay forwards the downlink signal of the network device to the terminal device at a specific time corresponding to the first signal, and/or, at a specific time corresponding to the second signal, Receive the control signal sent by the network device at a specific time, and at least perform demodulation and/or decoding processing on the control signal.
  • the intelligent relay when the intelligent relay determines that the first signal and/or the second signal are downlink signals according to the TDD configuration information, it can forward the downlink signal of the network device to the terminal device at a specific time corresponding to the first signal.
  • the specific time corresponding to the second signal can receive the signal sent by the network device to the smart relay.
  • Step 1203 in response to the fact that the first signal and/or the second signal is an uplink signal, the smart relay forwards the uplink signal of the terminal device to the network device at a specific time corresponding to the first signal, and/or, at a specific time corresponding to the second signal, Send the self-generated uplink signal that has at least undergone demodulation and/or decoding processing to the network device at a specific time.
  • the intelligent relay in addition to indicating to the smart relay the behavior of the downlink first signal and/or the second signal at a specific time, it may also indicate to the smart relay the behavior of the uplink first signal and/or the second signal. /or the behavior of the second signal at a specific time, so that the intelligent relay can forward the first signal to the terminal device at the specific time corresponding to the first downlink signal; at the specific time corresponding to the second downlink signal, the receiving network device sends and demodulate and/or decode the second signal; forward the first signal to the network device at a specific time corresponding to the first uplink signal; forward the first signal to the network device at a specific time corresponding to the second uplink signal;
  • the generated uplink signal that has been at least demodulated and/or decoded is sent to the network device, for example, the generated response signal is sent to the network device, etc., which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the intelligent relay performs the corresponding forwarding operation on the first signal at the specific time corresponding to the first signal, and performs the corresponding forwarding operation on the first signal at the specific time corresponding to the second signal.
  • the intelligent relay after the intelligent relay receives the time division duplex TDD configuration information sent by the network device for instructing the intelligent relay to send and receive the first signal and/or the second signal at a specific time, at a specific time, when the corresponding When the operation is a downlink operation, the intelligent relay forwards the downlink signal of the network device to the terminal device at the specific time corresponding to the first signal, and/or receives the control signal sent by the network device at the specific time corresponding to the second signal, And at least perform demodulation and/or decoding processing on the control signal.
  • the intelligent relay forwards the uplink signal of the terminal device to the network device at a specific time corresponding to the first signal, And/or, at a specific time corresponding to the second signal, send the self-generated uplink signal that has undergone at least demodulation and/or decoding processing to the network device. Therefore, according to the TDD configuration information, the sending and receiving behavior of each signal can be determined at a specific time, so as to realize the control of the uplink and downlink signals by the intelligent relay, and further ensure the correctness of the sending and receiving information.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling an intelligent relay provided in an embodiment of the present application, and the method is executed by a network device. As shown in Figure 13, the method may include but not limited to the following steps:
  • Step 1301 Send time division duplex TDD configuration information to the smart relay, where the configuration information is used to indicate the smart relay's behavior of sending and receiving the first signal and/or the second signal at a specific time.
  • the first signal and the second signal may be multiplexed together by means of TDM, frequency division multiplexing (FDM) or space division multiplexing (space division multiplexing, SDM), which is not limited in this solution.
  • the first signal may be an uplink and downlink signal that needs to be forwarded by an intelligent relay.
  • the first signal may be at least one of the following: an uplink signal sent by a forwarded terminal device, and a downlink signal sent by a forwarded network device.
  • the second signal may be an uplink and downlink signal for the smart relay to directly communicate with the network device, for example, the second signal is at least one of the following: an uplink signal sent by the smart relay to the network device for direct communication with the network device, and The downlink signal sent by the network device to the smart relay for direct communication with the smart relay.
  • the TDD configuration information received by the intelligent relay indicates that its behavior is downlink.
  • the TDD configuration information received by the intelligent relay indicates that its behavior is uplink.
  • the TDD configuration information received by the intelligent relay indicates that the behavior at certain times is downlink and/or the behavior at certain times is uplink and/or the behavior at certain times is uncertain, etc. etc., which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • instructing its behavior to be downlink refers to instructing the behavior of the intelligent relay to receive a downlink signal
  • instructing its behavior to be uplink refers to instructing the behavior of the intelligent relay to send an uplink signal.
  • the smart relay when the smart relay receives the indicated downlink behavior, it can perform the behavior of forwarding the downlink signal of the base station at the corresponding time for the first signal, and perform the behavior of receiving the information of the base station and Subsequent instructions for demodulation and/or decoding are performed.
  • the intelligent relay when the indication received by the intelligent relay is uplink, for the first signal, the intelligent relay performs the behavior of forwarding the uplink signal of the terminal device at the corresponding time; for the second signal, the intelligent relay performs the behavior of forwarding the uplink signal at the corresponding time.
  • the TDD configuration information includes information indicating the behavior of the intelligent relay on the first signal and/or the second signal at a specific time information.
  • D means downlink
  • U means uplink
  • F means unfixed (both uplink and downlink are possible), that is, the TDD information is common to the first signal and the second signal.
  • the TDD configuration information may also include TDM pattern information.
  • R represents forwarding information, that is, the first signal
  • S represents information for self-control, that is, the second signal
  • N represents that it is uncertain whether it is R or S.
  • FIG. 3 is an example diagram of TDD configuration information including a TDM pattern sent by a network device.
  • the intelligent relay can receive the second signal on the time slot slot#1, that is, receive the downlink signal sent by the network device, and receive the first signal in the 2-4 slot, that is, forward the network device
  • the second signal is sent in the 5th slot, that is, the uplink signal generated by the intelligent relay itself, and the first signal is uploaded in the 8th-9th slot, that is, the uplink signal sent from the terminal device is forwarded, and in the 6th slot -
  • the uplink and downlink conditions of the 7 slots are uncertain.
  • the intelligent relay can forward the uplink signal sent by the terminal device to the network device, or forward the downlink signal sent by the network device to the terminal device, and can also send the uplink signal generated by itself to the network device, such as responding to the signal sent by the network device Feedback signal, or receive the downlink signal sent by the network device to the smart relay, such as the control signal sent by the network device to the smart relay.
  • the network device may configure the information indicating the sending and receiving behavior of the intelligent relay on the first signal and/or the second signal at a specific time in the TDD configuration information, and send the TDD configuration information to the intelligent relay.
  • the intelligent relay can determine to perform uplink transmission or downlink transmission at a specific time according to the TDD configuration information.
  • the configuration information when the configuration information does not indicate the uplink and downlink conditions of the signal corresponding to any specific time, it may be determined that any specific time corresponds to the uplink signal. Or, when the configuration information does not indicate the uplink and downlink conditions of the signal corresponding to any specific time, it may be determined that any specific time corresponds to the downlink signal.
  • the intelligent relay can consider that slot#6 and #7 correspond to downlink signals, or it can also be considered that slot#6 and #7 correspond to up signal.
  • the intelligent relay may consider that slot#6 corresponds to a downlink forwarding signal, or corresponds to an uplink forwarding signal.
  • the intelligent relay may consider that slot#6 corresponds to a downlink self-controlled signal, or corresponds to an uplink self-controlled signal.
  • the TDD configuration information may not include the TDM pattern, and the smart relay can receive the TDM pattern configured by the network device through other information to determine whether the uplink and downlink signals are the first signal or the second signal. Do limited.
  • the network device may send time-division duplex TDD configuration information to the smart relay to indicate the sending and receiving behavior of the smart relay for the first signal and/or the second signal at a specific time, thereby, according to the TDD configuration information , can determine the sending and receiving behavior of each signal at a specific time, so as to realize the control of the uplink and downlink signals by the intelligent relay, and further ensure the correctness of sending and receiving information.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling an intelligent relay provided in an embodiment of the present application, and the method is executed by the intelligent relay. As shown in Figure 14, the method may include but not limited to the following steps:
  • Step 1401 send TDD configuration information to the intelligent relay through radio resource control RRC signaling.
  • the TDD configuration information is used to instruct the smart relay to send and receive the first signal and/or the second signal at a specific time.
  • the network device can configure the TDD configuration information in the RRC signaling, so that after the intelligent relay receives the RRC signaling sent by the network device, it can determine the TDD configuration information, and then, according to the TDD configuration information, Determine the transceiving behavior of the first signal and/or the second signal at a specific time position.
  • the network device may also send TDD configuration information to the intelligent relay through semi-static RRC signaling.
  • the first signal and the second signal may respectively correspond to different TDD configuration information, or the first signal and the second signal may correspond to the same TDD configuration information.
  • the RRC signaling may further include a first signal identifier and/or a second signal identifier corresponding to each TDD configuration information, so as to indicate the corresponding relationship between the first signal and the second signal and the TDD configuration information respectively.
  • the identifier may be any information that can uniquely determine the signal, such as carrier frequency information used to send the corresponding signal, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the network device after the network device establishes a connection with the smart relay, it can send RRC signaling containing TDD configuration information to the smart relay.
  • the TDD configuration information can include the corresponding first signal identifier or second signal identifier.
  • the information may also include TDD configuration information, for example, D means downlink, U means uplink, and F means unfixed (both uplink and downlink are possible).
  • the TDD configuration information is respectively applicable to the first signal and the second signal.
  • the TDD configuration information includes carrier frequency information for the first signal and the second signal.
  • CC#2 is used for forwarding, that is, for sending and receiving the first signal
  • CC#1 is used for sending and receiving its own signal, that is, for sending and receiving the second signal.
  • the TDD corresponding to the second signal is configured as DFFFFUUFFFFDDUUU, and the intelligent relay receives the second signal in the first slot, such as the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) signal and demodulates it, and it is in the 2nd-5th slot position It is necessary to wait for further instructions from the network, and send a second signal, such as an acknowledgment (acknowledge, ACK)/non-acknowledgement (not acknowledge, NACK) signal, at the 6-7 slot position.
  • PDCCH physical downlink control channel
  • the TDD corresponding to the first signal is configured as DDDDUUUDDDDDDDDU, then the smart relay can receive the uplink signal sent by the network device at the 1st-4th slot time position, and send the uplink signal sent by the terminal device at the 5th-7th slot time position.
  • the network device can send TDD configuration information to the smart relay through the radio resource control RRC signaling, so that according to the TDD configuration information, it is possible to determine the sending and receiving behavior of each signal at a specific time, thereby realizing the smart relay. Following the control of the uplink and downlink signals, the correctness of sending and receiving information is further guaranteed.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling an intelligent relay provided in an embodiment of the present application, and the method is executed by the intelligent relay. As shown in Figure 15, the method may include but not limited to the following steps:
  • Step 1501 Send time division duplex TDD configuration information to the smart relay, where the configuration information is used to indicate the smart relay's behavior of sending and receiving the first signal and/or the second signal at a specific time.
  • step 1501 for the specific implementation process of step 1501, reference may be made to the detailed description of any embodiment of the present disclosure, and details are not repeated here.
  • Step 1502 Send indication information to the intelligent relay through the media access control control unit MAC or downlink control information DCI, wherein the indication information is used to implement any of the following: activate TDD configuration information, activate multiple TDD configuration information At least one, deactivate the TDD configuration information, deactivate at least one of the multiple TDD configuration information, and indicate to the intelligent relay the uplink and downlink signals corresponding to the time when part of the TDD configuration information does not indicate the uplink and downlink conditions.
  • the indication information is used to implement any of the following: activate TDD configuration information, activate multiple TDD configuration information At least one, deactivate the TDD configuration information, deactivate at least one of the multiple TDD configuration information, and indicate to the intelligent relay the uplink and downlink signals corresponding to the time when part of the TDD configuration information does not indicate the uplink and downlink conditions.
  • the network device after the network device sends the TDD configuration information to the intelligent relay, it can also activate the TDD configuration information through the indication information sent by MAC or DCI.
  • the indication information may include identification information of the TDD configuration to be activated, so that the intelligent relay can determine the activated TDD configuration according to the identification of the TDD configuration.
  • the identifier of the TDD configuration may be any information that can uniquely determine the TDD configuration, such as the serial number of the TDD configuration.
  • At least one of the multiple pieces of TDD configuration information may be activated through instruction information sent by MAC or DCI.
  • the network device after the network device activates the TDD configuration information through the indication information sent by MAC or DCI, it can also deactivate the TDD configuration information through the indication information sent by MAC or DCI, wherein the deactivated TDD configuration information can be one or more .
  • the network device may also use the indication information sent by MAC or DCI to indicate to the intelligent relay the uplink and downlink signals corresponding to the time when part of the TDD configuration information does not indicate the uplink and downlink conditions. For example, as shown in Figure 4, at the sixth slot position, the TDD configuration does not indicate the uplink and downlink conditions. At this time, the MAC CE and/or DCI commands can be used to indicate the uplink and downlink conditions at the sixth slot position.
  • the uplink and downlink signals corresponding to the time when part of the TDD configuration information does not indicate the uplink and downlink conditions to the intelligent relay can be the uplink and downlink signals corresponding to one slot position, or it can also be the uplink and downlink signals corresponding to one slot position.
  • TDD configurations corresponding to symbol positions which is not limited in this disclosure.
  • Figure 7a is an example diagram of the uplink and downlink signals corresponding to the time when part of the TDD configuration information indicated by MAC or DCI does not indicate the uplink and downlink situation.
  • D ⁇ U ⁇ F identifies the specific TDD configuration Content, where D indicates receiving downlink signals, U indicates sending uplink signals, and F indicates uncertain uplink and downlink conditions, then the TDD configuration sent by the network device to the smart relay is DDDDUFFUUU, where the time position of the seventh slot is uncertain
  • MAC or DCI may be used to further indicate the TDD configuration information corresponding to multiple consecutive symbols in the seventh slot time position, as shown in Figure 7b.
  • the network device after the network device sends time-division duplex TDD configuration information to the intelligent relay to indicate the intelligent relay's sending and receiving behavior of the first signal and/or the second signal at a specific time, it can also use MAC or DCI, Send instruction information to the smart relay to further set up the TDD configuration.
  • TDD configuration information it is possible to determine the sending and receiving behavior of each signal at a specific time, thereby realizing the control of the uplink and downlink signals by the intelligent relay, and further ensuring the correctness of sending and receiving information.
  • the network device may allocate one TDD configuration information for the first signal, and allocate multiple TDD configuration information for the second signal. Therefore, the network device may only indicate the TDD configuration information corresponding to the first signal through RRC signaling.
  • the signaling indicates a plurality of TDD configuration information corresponding to the second signal, and indicates the TDD configuration information to be used by the second signal through MAC or DCI.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling an intelligent relay provided in an embodiment of the present application, and the method is executed by the intelligent relay. As shown in Figure 16, the method may include but not limited to the following steps:
  • Step 1601 Send TDD configuration information respectively corresponding to the first signal and the second signal to the smart relay through semi-static RRC signaling.
  • the TDD configuration information corresponding to the first signal and multiple TDD configuration information corresponding to the second signal may also be sent to the smart relay through two semi-static RRC signaling.
  • Step 1602 Send indication information corresponding to the second signal to the intelligent relay through MAC or DCI, where the indication information is used to activate at least one of multiple TDD configuration information.
  • step 1601-step 1602 for the specific implementation process of step 1601-step 1602, reference may be made to the detailed description of any embodiment of the present disclosure, and details are not repeated here.
  • the network device after the network device sends the TDD configuration information corresponding to the first signal and the second signal to the smart relay through semi-static RRC signaling, it can send the TDD configuration information for activating multiple TDDs to the smart relay through MAC or DCI. Indication information corresponding to the second signal of at least one of the configuration information. Therefore, according to the TDD configuration information, the sending and receiving behavior of each signal can be determined at a specific time, so as to realize the control of the uplink and downlink signals by the intelligent relay, and further ensure the correctness of the sending and receiving information.
  • the TDD configuration information corresponding to the first signal does not include the time when the uplink and downlink conditions are not indicated
  • the TDD configuration information corresponding to the second signal may include the time when the uplink and downlink conditions are not indicated. Therefore, the network device can only pass RRC Signaling indicates the TDD configuration information corresponding to the first signal, indicates multiple TDD configuration information corresponding to the second signal through RRC signaling, and indicates through MAC or DCI that part of the TDD configuration information corresponding to the second signal does not indicate uplink and downlink conditions Uplink and downlink signals corresponding to time.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling an intelligent relay provided in an embodiment of the present application, and the method is executed by the intelligent relay. As shown in Figure 17, the method may include but not limited to the following steps:
  • Step 1701 Send TDD configuration information respectively corresponding to the first signal and the second signal to the smart relay through semi-static RRC signaling.
  • Step 1702 Send indication information corresponding to the second signal to the intelligent relay through MAC or DCI, wherein the indication information is used to indicate to the intelligent relay the uplink and downlink signals corresponding to the time when part of the TDD configuration information does not indicate the uplink and downlink conditions .
  • step 1701-step 1702 for the specific implementation process of step 1701-step 1702, reference may be made to the detailed description of any embodiment of the present disclosure, which will not be repeated here.
  • the network device after the network device sends the TDD configuration information corresponding to the first signal and the second signal to the smart relay through semi-static RRC signaling, it can send the TDD configuration information to the smart relay through MAC or DCI to realize the communication with the smart relay.
  • the indication information corresponding to the second signal indicating the uplink and downlink signals corresponding to the time when some of the TDD configuration information does not indicate the uplink and downlink conditions is relayed. Therefore, according to the TDD configuration information, the sending and receiving behavior of each signal can be determined at a specific time, so as to realize the control of the uplink and downlink signals by the intelligent relay, and further ensure the correctness of the sending and receiving information.
  • the first signal and the second signal may correspond to different TDD configuration information, and both the first signal and the second signal have relevant information that needs to further indicate the TDD configuration, for example, the first signal and the second signal both It is necessary to further indicate the uplink and downlink signals corresponding to the time when part of the TDD configuration information does not indicate the uplink and downlink conditions.
  • the network device can indicate the TDD configuration information corresponding to the first signal and the second signal through RRC signaling, and through MAC or DCI, respectively Further indicating TDD configuration related information corresponding to the first signal and the second signal.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling an intelligent relay provided in an embodiment of the present application, and the method is executed by the intelligent relay. As shown in Figure 18, the method may include but not limited to the following steps:
  • Step 1801 send TDD configuration information corresponding to the first signal and the second signal to the intelligent relay through semi-static RRC signaling.
  • Step 1802 Send indication information corresponding to the first signal to the intelligent relay through MAC or DCI, where the indication information is used to implement any of the following: activate TDD configuration information, activate at least one of multiple TDD configuration information, deactivate Activating the TDD configuration information, deactivating at least one of the multiple TDD configuration information, and instructing the intelligent relay the uplink and downlink signals corresponding to the time when part of the TDD configuration information does not indicate uplink and downlink conditions.
  • Step 1803 Send indication information corresponding to the second signal to the intelligent relay through MAC or DCI, where the indication information is used to implement any of the following: activate TDD configuration information, activate at least one of multiple TDD configuration information, deactivate Activating the TDD configuration information, deactivating at least one of the multiple TDD configuration information, and instructing the intelligent relay the uplink and downlink signals corresponding to the time when part of the TDD configuration information does not indicate uplink and downlink conditions.
  • step 1801-step 1803 for the specific implementation process of step 1801-step 1803, reference may be made to the detailed description of any embodiment of the present disclosure, and details are not repeated here.
  • the network device can send TDD configuration information corresponding to the first signal and the second signal to the smart relay through semi-static RRC signaling, and send an indication corresponding to the first signal to the smart relay through MAC or DCI information, and then send the indication information corresponding to the second signal to the intelligent relay through MAC or DCI. Therefore, according to the TDD configuration information, the sending and receiving behavior of each signal can be determined at a specific time, so as to realize the control of the uplink and downlink signals by the intelligent relay, and further ensure the correctness of the sending and receiving information.
  • the first signal and the second signal may correspond to the same TDD configuration information, but the relevant information of the TDD configuration that needs to be further indicated by the first signal and the second signal may be different, for example, the first signal and the second signal are in The uplink and downlink signals corresponding to the time when part of the TDD configuration information does not indicate the uplink and downlink conditions are different.
  • the network device can indicate the TDD configuration information corresponding to the first signal and the second signal through RRC signaling, and further indicate the first signal through MAC or DCI respectively. TDD configuration related information corresponding to a signal and a second signal.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling an intelligent relay provided in an embodiment of the present application, and the method is executed by the intelligent relay. As shown in Figure 19, the method may include but not limited to the following steps:
  • Step 1901 Send TDD configuration information to the smart relay through semi-static RRC signaling, where the configuration information is used to indicate the smart relay's behavior of sending and receiving the first signal and the second signal at a specific time.
  • Step 1902 Send indication information corresponding to the first signal to the intelligent relay through MAC or DCI, where the indication information is used to implement any of the following: activate TDD configuration information, activate at least one of multiple TDD configuration information, deactivate Activating the TDD configuration information, deactivating at least one of the multiple TDD configuration information, and instructing the intelligent relay the uplink and downlink signals corresponding to the time when part of the TDD configuration information does not indicate uplink and downlink conditions.
  • Step 1903 Send indication information corresponding to the second signal to the intelligent relay through MAC or DCI, wherein the indication information is used to implement any of the following: activate TDD configuration information, activate at least one of multiple TDD configuration information, deactivate Activating the TDD configuration information, deactivating at least one of the multiple TDD configuration information, and instructing the intelligent relay the uplink and downlink signals corresponding to the time when part of the TDD configuration information does not indicate uplink and downlink conditions.
  • step 1901-step 1903 for the specific implementation process of step 1901-step 1903, reference may be made to the detailed description of any embodiment of the present disclosure, which will not be repeated here.
  • the network device may send the TDD configuration information to the intelligent relay through semi-static RRC signaling, which is used to indicate the intelligent relay's sending and receiving behavior of the first signal and the second signal at a specific time.
  • it may use MAC or DCI, sending indication information corresponding to the first signal to the intelligent relay, and MAC or DCI, sending indication information corresponding to the second signal to the intelligent relay. Therefore, according to the TDD configuration information, the sending and receiving behavior of each signal can be determined at a specific time, so as to realize the control of the uplink and downlink signals by the intelligent relay, and further ensure the correctness of the sending and receiving information.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 200 provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 200 shown in FIG. 20 may include a transceiver module 2001 and a processing module 2002 .
  • the transceiver module 2001 may include a sending module and/or a receiving module, the sending module is used to realize the sending function, the receiving module is used to realize the receiving function, and the sending and receiving module 2001 can realize the sending function and/or the receiving function.
  • the communication device 200 may be a smart relay, or a device in the smart relay, or a device that can be matched with the smart relay.
  • the communication device 200 is on the intelligent relay side, wherein:
  • the transceiver module 2001 is configured to receive time division duplex TDD configuration information sent by the network device, wherein the configuration information is used to instruct the intelligent relay to send and receive the first signal and/or the second signal at a specific time.
  • the first signal is at least one of the following: an uplink signal sent by the forwarded terminal device, and a downlink signal sent by the forwarded network device;
  • the second signal is at least one of the following: an uplink signal generated by the smart relay itself for direct communication with the network device, and a downlink signal sent by the network device to the smart relay for direct communication with the smart relay.
  • the processing module 2002 is configured to respond to the first signal and/or the second signal being a downlink signal, the smart relay forwards the downlink signal of the network device to the terminal device at a specific time corresponding to the first signal, and/or, at the The specific time corresponding to the two signals receives the control signal sent by the network device, and at least performs demodulation and/or decoding processing on the control signal.
  • processing module 2002 is also used for:
  • the smart relay In response to the first signal and/or the second signal being an uplink signal, the smart relay forwards the uplink signal of the terminal device to the network device at a specific time corresponding to the first signal, and/or, at a specific time corresponding to the second signal , sending the self-generated uplink signal that has undergone at least demodulation and/or decoding processing to the network device.
  • the first signal and the second signal respectively correspond to different TDD configuration information
  • the first signal and the second signal correspond to the same TDD configuration information.
  • transceiver module 2001 is specifically used for:
  • the RRC signaling further includes a first signal identifier and/or a second signal identifier corresponding to each piece of TDD configuration information.
  • the above transceiver module 2001 is also used for:
  • the instruction information is used to implement any of the following: activate TDD configuration information, activate at least one of multiple TDD configuration information, deactivate Activating the TDD configuration information, deactivating at least one of the multiple TDD configuration information, and instructing the intelligent relay the uplink and downlink signals corresponding to the time when part of the TDD configuration information does not indicate uplink and downlink conditions.
  • processing module 2002 is also used for:
  • the intelligent relay can receive the time division duplex TDD configuration information sent by the network device to indicate the intelligent relay's sending and receiving behavior of the first signal and/or the second signal at a specific time, thus, through the TDD configuration information , can send and receive each signal at a specific time, so as to realize the uplink and downlink control of each signal by the intelligent relay, and further ensure the correctness of sending and receiving information.
  • the communication device 200 may be a network device, a device in the network device, or a device that can be matched with the network device.
  • the communication device 200 on the side of the network equipment, wherein:
  • the transceiver module 2001 is configured to send time division duplex TDD configuration information to the intelligent relay, where the configuration information is used to indicate the intelligent relay's transceiving behavior for the first signal and/or the second signal at a specific time.
  • the first signal is at least one of the following: an uplink signal sent by the forwarded terminal device, and a downlink signal sent by the forwarded network device;
  • the second signal is at least one of the following: an uplink signal generated by the smart relay itself for direct communication with the network device, and a downlink signal sent by the network device to the smart relay for direct communication with the smart relay.
  • the first signal and the second signal respectively correspond to different TDD configuration information
  • the first signal and the second signal correspond to the same TDD configuration information.
  • transceiver module 2001 is specifically used for:
  • the RRC signaling further includes a first signal identifier and/or a second signal identifier corresponding to each piece of TDD configuration information.
  • the above transceiver module 2001 is also used for:
  • the network device may send time division duplex TDD configuration information to the smart relay to indicate the smart relay's sending and receiving behavior of the first signal and/or the second signal at a specific time, thus, through the TDD configuration information, The sending and receiving behavior of each signal can be performed at a specific time, so as to realize the uplink and downlink control of each signal by the intelligent relay, and further ensure the correctness of sending and receiving information.
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device 210 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 210 may be a network device, or an intelligent relay, or a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports a network device to implement the above method, or a chip or a chip system that supports an intelligent relay to implement the above method , or processor, etc.
  • the device can be used to implement the methods described in the above method embodiments, and for details, refer to the descriptions in the above method embodiments.
  • Communications device 210 may include one or more processors 2101 .
  • the processor 2101 may be a general purpose processor or a special purpose processor or the like.
  • it can be a baseband processor or a central processing unit.
  • the baseband processor can be used to process communication protocols and communication data
  • the central processing unit can be used to control communication devices (such as base stations, baseband chips, terminal equipment, terminal equipment chips, DU or CU, etc.) and execute computer programs , to process data for computer programs.
  • the communication device 210 may further include one or more memories 2102, on which a computer program 2104 may be stored, and the processor 2101 executes the computer program 2104, so that the communication device 210 executes the method described in the foregoing method embodiments. method.
  • data may also be stored in the memory 2102 .
  • the communication device 210 and the memory 2102 can be set separately or integrated together.
  • the communication device 210 may further include a transceiver 2105 and an antenna 2106 .
  • the transceiver 2105 may be called a transceiver unit, a transceiver, or a transceiver circuit, etc., and is used to implement a transceiver function.
  • the transceiver 2105 may include a receiver and a transmitter, and the receiver may be called a receiver or a receiving circuit, etc., for realizing a receiving function; the transmitter may be called a transmitter or a sending circuit, for realizing a sending function.
  • the communication device 210 may further include one or more interface circuits 2107 .
  • the interface circuit 2107 is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor 2101 .
  • the processor 2101 executes the code instructions to enable the communication device 210 to execute the methods described in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the communication device 210 is an intelligent relay: the processor 2101 is configured to execute step 1202, step 1203, etc. in FIG. 12 .
  • the communication device 210 is a network device: the transceiver 2105 is used to execute step 1301 in FIG. 13; step 1401 in FIG. 14; step 1501 and step 1502 in FIG. 15; step 1601, step 1602 and step 1603 in FIG. 16; Step 1701, step 1702, step 1703 and so on in Fig. 17 .
  • the processor 2101 may include a transceiver for implementing receiving and sending functions.
  • the transceiver may be a transceiver circuit, or an interface, or an interface circuit.
  • the transceiver circuits, interfaces or interface circuits for realizing the functions of receiving and sending can be separated or integrated together.
  • the above-mentioned transceiver circuit, interface or interface circuit may be used for reading and writing code/data, or the above-mentioned transceiver circuit, interface or interface circuit may be used for signal transmission or transfer.
  • the processor 2101 may store a computer program 2103, and the computer program 2103 runs on the processor 1001 to enable the communication device 210 to execute the methods described in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the computer program 2103 may be solidified in the processor 2101, and in this case, the processor 2101 may be implemented by hardware.
  • the communication device 210 may include a circuit, and the circuit may implement the function of sending or receiving or communicating in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the processors and transceivers described in this application can be implemented on integrated circuits (integrated circuits, ICs), analog ICs, radio frequency integrated circuits (RFICs), mixed-signal ICs, application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), printed circuit boards ( printed circuit board, PCB), electronic equipment, etc.
  • the processor and transceiver can also be fabricated using various IC process technologies, such as complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS), nMetal-oxide-semiconductor (NMOS), P-type Metal oxide semiconductor (positive channel metal oxide semiconductor, PMOS), bipolar junction transistor (bipolar junction transistor, BJT), bipolar CMOS (BiCMOS), silicon germanium (SiGe), gallium arsenide (GaAs), etc.
  • CMOS complementary metal oxide semiconductor
  • NMOS nMetal-oxide-semiconductor
  • PMOS P-type Metal oxide semiconductor
  • BJT bipolar junction transistor
  • BiCMOS bipolar CMOS
  • SiGe silicon germanium
  • GaAs gallium arsenide
  • the communication device described in the above embodiments may be a network device or an access network device (such as the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiments), but the scope of the communication device described in this application is not limited thereto, and the structure of the communication device may be Not limited by Figure 21.
  • a communication device may be a stand-alone device or may be part of a larger device.
  • the communication device may be:
  • a set of one or more ICs may also include storage components for storing data and computer programs;
  • ASIC such as modem (Modem);
  • the communication device may be a chip or a chip system
  • the chip shown in FIG. 22 includes a processor 2201 and an interface 2203 .
  • the number of processors 2201 may be one or more, and the number of interfaces 2203 may be more than one.
  • Interface 2203 for executing step 201 among Fig. 2; Step 401 among Fig. 4; Or step 601, step 602 among Fig. 6; Step 801, step 802 among Fig. 8; Step 901, step 902 among Fig. 9 ; Step 1001, step 1002, step 1003 in FIG. 10; step 1101, step 1102, step 1103 in FIG. 11; step 1201 in FIG. 12 and so on.
  • the interface 2203 is used to execute step 1301 in FIG. 13; step 1401 in FIG. 14; step 1501 and step 1502 in FIG. 15; step 1601, step 1602 and step 1603 in FIG. 16; Step 1702, step 1703 and so on.
  • the chip further includes a memory 2203, which is used to store necessary computer programs and data.
  • the present application also provides a readable storage medium on which instructions are stored, and when the instructions are executed by a computer, the functions of any one of the above method embodiments are realized.
  • the present application also provides a computer program product, which implements the functions of any one of the above method embodiments when executed by a computer.
  • all or part of them may be implemented by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof.
  • software When implemented using software, it may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
  • the computer program product comprises one or more computer programs. When the computer program is loaded and executed on the computer, all or part of the processes or functions according to the embodiments of the present application will be generated.
  • the computer can be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices.
  • the computer program can be stored in or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer program can be downloaded from a website, computer, server or data center Transmission to another website site, computer, server or data center by wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.).
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer, or a data storage device such as a server or a data center integrated with one or more available media.
  • the available medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a high-density digital video disc (digital video disc, DVD)), or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid state disk (solid state disk, SSD)) etc.
  • a magnetic medium for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape
  • an optical medium for example, a high-density digital video disc (digital video disc, DVD)
  • a semiconductor medium for example, a solid state disk (solid state disk, SSD)
  • At least one in this application can also be described as one or more, and multiple can be two, three, four or more, and this application does not make a limitation.
  • the technical feature is distinguished by "first”, “second”, “third”, “A”, “B”, “C” and “D”, etc.
  • the technical features described in the “first”, “second”, “third”, “A”, “B”, “C” and “D” have no sequence or order of magnitude among the technical features described.
  • the corresponding relationships shown in the tables in this application can be configured or predefined.
  • the values of the information in each table are just examples, and may be configured as other values, which are not limited in this application.
  • the corresponding relationship shown in some rows may not be configured.
  • appropriate deformation adjustments can be made based on the above table, for example, splitting, merging, and so on.
  • the names of the parameters shown in the titles of the above tables may also adopt other names understandable by the communication device, and the values or representations of the parameters may also be other values or representations understandable by the communication device.
  • other data structures can also be used, for example, arrays, queues, containers, stacks, linear tables, pointers, linked lists, trees, graphs, structures, classes, heaps, hash tables or hash tables can be used wait.
  • Predefined in this application can be understood as defining, predefining, storing, prestoring, prenegotiating, preconfiguring, curing, or prefiring.

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Abstract

一种智能中继的控制方法，可应用于通信技术领域，其中，由智能中继执行的方法包括：智能中继接收网络设备发送的时分双工TDD配置信息，TDD配置信息用于指示智能中继在特定时间对第一信号和/或第二信号的收发行为，由此，通过TDD配置信息，可以确定在特定时间对各信号的收发行为，从而实现智能中继对各信号的上下行控制，进一步保障了收发信息的正确性。

Description

一种智能中继的控制方法及其装置 技术领域
本申请涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种智能中继的控制方法及其装置。
背景技术
随着无线通信的不断发展，用户对通信能力的要求也越来越高。通常，智能中继可以用来扩大小区的覆盖范围，但是，当智能中继的上行信号和下行信号的双工方式为TDD信号时，如何控制智能中继正确的收发信号，是目前亟需解决的问题。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种智能中继的控制方法及其装置，可以根据TDD配置信息，确定特定时间对应的上下行情况，从而实现智能中继对各信号的上下行控制。
第一方面，本申请实施例提供一种智能中继的控制方法，该方法由智能中继执行，方法包括：接收网络设备发送的时分双工TDD配置信息，其中，配置信息用于指示智能中继在特定时间对第一信号和/或第二信号的收发行为。
在该技术方案中，智能中继可以接收网络设备发送的用于指示智能中继在特定时间对第一信号和/或第二信号的收发行为的时分双工TDD配置信息，由此，通过TDD配置信息，可以在特定时间，对各信号的收发行为，从而实现智能中继对各信号的上下行控制，进一步的保障了收发信息的正确性。
第二方面，本申请实施例提供另一种智能中继的控制方法，方法由网络设备执行，方法包括：向智能中继发送时分双工TDD配置信息，其中，配置信息用于指示智能中继对第一信号和/或第二信号在特定时间的收发行为。
在该技术方案中，网络设备可以向智能中继发送用于指示智能中继在特定时间对第一信号和/或第二信号的收发行为的时分双工TDD配置信息，由此，通过TDD配置信息，可以在特定时间，对各信号的收发行为，从而实现智能中继对各信号的上下行控制，进一步的保障了收发信息的正确性。
第三方面，本申请实施例提供一种通信装置，在智能中继侧，包括：
收发模块，用于接收网络设备发送的时分双工TDD配置信息，其中，配置信息用于指示智能中继在特定时间对第一信号和/或第二信号的收发行为。
第四方面，本申请实施例提供另一种通信装置，在网络设备侧，该装置，包括：
收发模块，用于向智能中继发送时分双工TDD配置信息，其中，配置信息用于指示智能中继对第一信号和/或第二信号在特定时间的收发行为。
第五方面，本申请实施例提供一种通信装置，该通信装置包括处理器，当该处理器调用存储器中的计算机程序时，执行上述第一方面所述的方法。
第六方面，本申请实施例提供一种通信装置，该通信装置包括处理器，当该处理器调用存储器中的计算机程序时，执行上述第二方面所述的方法。
第七方面，本申请实施例提供一种通信装置，该通信装置包括处理器和存储器，该存储器中存储有计算机程序；所述处理器执行该存储器所存储的计算机程序，以使该通信装置执行上述第一方面所述的方法。
第八方面，本申请实施例提供一种通信装置，该通信装置包括处理器和存储器，该存储器中存储有计算机程序；所述处理器执行该存储器所存储的计算机程序，以使该通信装置执行上述第二方面所述的方法。
第九方面，本申请实施例提供一种通信装置，该装置包括处理器和接口电路，该接口电路用于接收代码指令并传输至该处理器，该处理器用于运行所述代码指令以使该装置执行上述第一方面所述的方法。
第十方面，本申请实施例提供一种通信装置，该装置包括处理器和接口电路，该接口电路用于接收代码指令并传输至该处理器，该处理器用于运行所述代码指令以使该装置执行上述第二方面所述的方法。
第十一方面，本申请实施例提供一种智能中继的控制系统，该系统包括第三方面所述的通信装置以及第四方面所述的通信装置，或者，该系统包括第五方面所述的通信装置以及第六方面所述的通信装置，或者，该系统包括第七方面所述的通信装置以及第八方面所述的通信装置，或者，该系统包括第九方面所述的通信装置以及第十方面所述的通信装置。
第十二方面，本发明实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质，用于储存为上述终端设备所用的指令，当所述指令被执行时，使所述终端设备执行上述第一方面所述的方法。
第十三方面，本发明实施例提供一种可读存储介质，用于储存为上述网络设备所用的指令，当所述指令被执行时，使所述网络设备执行上述第二方面所述的方法。
第十四方面，本申请还提供一种包括计算机程序的计算机程序产品，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行上述第一方面所述的方法。
第十五方面，本申请还提供一种包括计算机程序的计算机程序产品，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行上述第二方面所述的方法。
第十六方面，本申请提供一种芯片系统，该芯片系统包括至少一个处理器和接口，用于支持终端设备实现第一方面所涉及的功能，例如，确定或处理上述方法中所涉及的数据和信息中的至少一种。在一种可能的设计中，所述芯片系统还包括存储器，所述存储器，用于保存终端设备必要的计算机程序和数据。该芯片系统，可以由芯片构成，也可以包括芯片和其他分立器件。
第十七方面，本申请提供一种芯片系统，该芯片系统包括至少一个处理器和接口，用于支持网络设备实现第二方面所涉及的功能，例如，确定或处理上述方法中所涉及的数据和信息中的至少一种。在一种可能的设计中，所述芯片系统还包括存储器，所述存储器，用于保存网络设备必要的计算机程序和数据。该芯片系统，可以由芯片构成，也可以包括芯片和其他分立器件。
第十八方面，本申请提供一种计算机程序，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行上述第一方面所述的方法。
第十九方面，本申请提供一种计算机程序，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行上述第二方面所述的方法。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或背景技术中的技术方案，下面将对本申请实施例或背景技术中所需要使用的附图进行说明。
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的架构示意图；
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种智能中继的控制方法的流程示意图；
图3是本申请实施例提供的一种TDD配置信息示例图；
图4是本申请实施例提供的又一种智能中继的控制方法的流程示意图；
图5是本申请实施例提供的又一种TDD配置信息示例图；
图6是本申请实施例提供的又一种智能中继的控制方法的流程示意图；
图7是本申请实施例提供的又一种TDD配置信息示例图；
图8是本申请实施例提供的又一种智能中继的控制方法的流程示意图；
图9是本申请实施例提供的又一种智能中继的控制方法的流程示意图；
图10是本申请实施例提供的又一种智能中继的控制方法的流程示意图；
图11是本申请实施例提供的又一种智能中继的控制方法的流程示意图；
图12是本申请实施例提供的又一种智能中继的控制方法的流程示意图；
图13是本申请实施例提供的又一种智能中继的控制方法的流程示意图；
图14是本申请实施例提供的又一种智能中继的控制方法的流程示意图；
图15是本申请实施例提供的又一种智能中继的控制方法的流程示意图；
图16是本申请实施例提供的又一种智能中继的控制方法的流程示意图；
图17是本申请实施例提供的又一种智能中继的控制方法的流程示意图；
图18是本申请实施例提供的又一种智能中继的控制方法的流程示意图；
图19是本申请实施例提供的又一种智能中继的控制方法的流程示意图；
图20是本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置的结构示意图；
图21是本申请实施例提供的另一种通信装置的结构示意图；
图22是本申请实施例提供的一种芯片的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为了便于理解，首先介绍本申请涉及的术语。
1、时分复用(time-division multiplexing，TDM)
时分复用(time-division multiplexing，TDM)技术是将不同的信号相互交织在不同的时间段内，沿着同一个信道传输；在接收端再用某种方法，将各个时间段内的信号提取出来。这种技术可以在同一个信道上传输多路信号。
2、时分双工(time-division duplex，TDD)
在TDD模式的移动通信系统中，网络设备到终端设备之间的上行和下行通信使用同一频率信道(即载波)的不同时隙，用时间来分离接收和发送信道，某个时间段由基站发送信号给移动台，另外的时间由移动台发送信号给基站。网络设备和终端设备之间必须协同一致才能顺利工作。
3、智能中继(smart repeater)
智能中继是一种受网络控制的中继设备，有望成为Rel.18用来扩大小区覆盖范围的关键技术。我们可以称之为‘受网络控制的中继设备’‘能定向放大信号的中继设备’‘智能中继设备’‘网络辅助的中继设备’‘可控制的中继设备’等等，可以用network-controlled repeater代指。智能中继工作在第二频带范围(frequency range 2，FR2)，均工作在TDD模式，与复用方式不同，TDD表示上行信号和下行信号使用不同的时间传输。
请参见图1，图1为本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的架构示意图。该通信系统可包括但不限于一个网络设备和一个终端设备，图1所示的设备数量和形态仅用于举例并不构成对本申请实施例的限定，实际应用中可以包括两个或两个以上的网络设备，两个或两个以上的终端设备。图1所示的通信系统以包括一个网络设备11、一个智能中继设备13和一个终端设备12为例。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统。例如：长期演进(long term evolution，LTE)系统、第五代(5th generation，5G)移动通信系统、5G新空口(new radio，NR)系统，或者其他未来的新型移动通信系统等。
本申请实施例中的网络设备11是网络侧的一种用于发射或接收信号的实体。例如，网络设备101可以为演进型基站(evolved NodeB，eNB)、传输点(transmission reception point，TRP)、NR系统中的下一代基站(next generation NodeB，gNB)、其他未来移动通信系统中的基站或无线保真(wireless fidelity，WiFi)系统中的接入节点等。本申请的实施例对网络设备所采用的具体技术和具体设备形态不做限定。本申请实施例提供的网络设备可以是由集中单元(central unit，CU)与分布式单元(distributed unit，DU)组成的，其中，CU也可以称为控制单元(control unit)，采用CU-DU的结构可以将网络设备，例如基站的协议层拆分开，部分协议层的功能放在CU集中控制，剩下部分或全部协议层的功能分布在DU中，由CU集中控制DU。
本申请实施例中的终端设备12是用户侧的一种用于接收或发射信号的实体，如手机。终端设备也可以称为终端设备(terminal)、用户设备(user equipment，UE)、移动台(mobile station，MS)、移动终端设备(mobile terminal，MT)等。终端设备可以是具备通信功能的汽车、智能汽车、手机(mobile phone)、穿戴式设备、平板电脑(Pad)、带无线收发功能的电脑、虚拟现实(virtual reality，VR)终端设备、增强现实(augmented reality，AR)终端设备、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端设备、无人驾驶(self-driving)中的无线终端设备、远程手术(remote medical surgery)中的无线终端设备、智能电网(smart grid)中的无线终端设备、运输安全(transportation safety)中的无线终端设备、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端设备、智慧家庭(smart home)中的无线终端设备等等。本申请的实施例对终端设备所采用的具体技术和具体设备形态不做限定。
可以理解的是，本申请实施例描述的通信系统是为了更加清楚的说明本申请实施例的技术方案，并不构成对于本申请实施例提供的技术方案的限定，本领域普通技术人员可知，随着系统架构的演变和新业务场景的出现，本申请实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题，同样适用。
通常，在智能中继通信场景中，智能中继可以用于转发的终端设备发送给网络设备的上行信号和网络设备发送给终端设备的下行信号，还可以用于向网络设备发送自身产生的上行信号，比如响应网络设备发送的控制信号的反馈信号，或者接收网络设备发送给智能中继的下行信号。当以上四种信号通过TDM技术复用在一起时，需要设计一种上下行控制方法，以指示在特定时间，对各信号的收发行为，以保障收发信息的正确性。下面结合附图对本申请所提供的一种智能中继的控制方法及其装置进行详细地介绍。
请参见图2，图2是本申请实施例提供的一种智能中继的控制方法的流程示意图，该方法由智能中继执行。如图2所示，该方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤：
步骤201，接收网络设备发送的时分双工TDD配置信息，其中，配置信息用于指示智能中继在特定时间对第一信号和/或第二信号的收发行为。
其中，第一信号和第二信号可以通过TDM或者频分复用(frequency division multiplexing，FDM)或者空分复用(space division multiplexing，SDM)的方式复用在一起，本方案不做限制。第一信号可以为需要智能中继转发的上下行信号，比如，第一信号可以为以下至少一项：转发的终端设备发送的上行信号，及转发的网络设备发送的下行信号。第二信号可以为用于智能中继直接与网络设备通信的上下行信号，比如，第二信号为以下至少一项：智能中继发送给网络设备用于和网络设备直接通信的上行信 号，及由网络设备发送给智能中继用于和智能中继直接通信的下行信号。
可选的，智能中继收到的TDD配置信息，指示其行为为下行。或者，智能中继收到的TDD配置信息，指示其行为为上行。或者，智能中继收到的TDD配置信息，指示在某几个特定时间的行为为下行和/或在某几个特定时间的行为为上行和/或在某几个特定时间的行为不确定等等，本公开对此不做限定。其中，指示其行为为下行，是指指示智能中继的行为为接收下行信号，指示其行为为上行，是指指示智能中继的行为为发送上行信号。
相应的，智能中继收到指示的下行行为时，对第一信号，则可以在对应的时间执行转发基站的下行信号的行为，对应第二信号，则在对应的时间执行接收基站的信息并进行后续指示解调和/或解码行为。
或者，当智能中继收到的指示为上行时，对于第一信号，智能中继在对应的时间执行转发终端设备的上行信号的行为；对于第二信号，智能中继在对应的时间，执行将自身产生的至少经过调制和/或编码的上行信号向网络设备发送的行为。
通常，智能中继与网络设备建立连接后，就可以接收网络设备发送的TDD配置信息，TDD配置信息中，包括指示智能中继在特定时间对第一信号和/或第二信号的行为的信息。比如，TDD配置信息中，以D表示下行，U表示上行，F表示未固定(既可以上行又可以下行)，即该TDD信息对于第一信号和第二信号是通用的。可选的，TDD配置信息中，还可以包括TDM图样信息。比如，以R表示转发信息，即第一信号，S表示用于自身控制的信息，即第二信号，N表示不确定是R还是S。
比如图3所示，图3为网络设备发送的包含TDM图样的TDD配置信息示例图。从而智能中继即可根据该TDD配置信息，在时隙slot#1上接收第二信号，即接收来自网络设备发送的下行信号，在第2-4个slot接收第一信号，即转发网络设备发送的下行信号，在第5个slot发送第二信号，即智能中继自身产生的上行信号，在第8-9个slot上传第一信号，即转发来自终端设备发送的上行信号，在第6-7个slot不确定对应的上下行情况。
本公开中，智能中继可以转发终端设备发送给网络设备的上行信号，或者转发网络设备发送给终端设备的下行信号，还可以向网络设备发送自身产生的上行信号，比如响应网络设备发送的信号的反馈信号，或者接收网络设备发送给智能中继的下行信号，比如网络设备发送给智能中继的控制信号。
本公开中，网络设备可以将指示智能中继在特定时间对第一信号和/或第二信号的收发行为的信息，配置在TDD配置信息，并将TDD配置信息，发送给智能中继。由此，智能中继即可根据TDD配置信息，确定在特定时间进行上行传输，或下行传输。
可选的，当配置信息中未指示任一特定时间对应的信号的上下行情况时，可以确定任一特定时间对应上行信号。或者，当配置信息中未指示任一特定时间对应的信号的上下行情况时，可以确定任一特定时间对应下行信号。比如，图3所示的TDD配置信息中，由于slot#6和#7未固定，则智能中继，可以认为slot#6和#7对应下行信号，或者也可以认为slot#6和#7对应上行信号。
需要说明的是，若图3所示的TDD配置信息中的TDM图样部分，slot#6对应R，则智能中继可以认为slot#6对应下行的转发信号，或者对应上行的转发信号。相应的，若在TDM图样部分，slot#6对应S，则智能中继可以认为slot#6对应下行的自身控制的信号，或者对应上行的自身控制的信号。
另外，TDD配置信息也可能未包含TDM图样，则智能中继可以通过其他的信息，接收网络设备配置的TDM图样，以确定上下行信号到底是第一信号还是第二信号，本公开对此不做限定。
本公开中，智能中继可以接收网络设备发送的用于指示智能中继在特定时间对第一信号和/或第二信号的收发行为的时分双工TDD配置信息，由此，通过根据TDD配置信息，可以确定在特定时间，对各信号的收发行为，从而实现智能中继对各上下行信号的控制，进一步的保障了收发信息的正确性。
请参见图4，图4是本申请实施例提供的一种智能中继的控制方法的流程示意图，该方法由智能中继执行。如图4所示，该方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤：
步骤401，通过无线资源控制RRC信令，接收网络设备发送的TDD配置信息。
其中，TDD配置信息用于指示智能中继在特定时间对第一信号和/或第二信号的收发行为。
此外，第一信号和第二信号的具体解释，可参见本公开任一实施例的详细描述，在此不再赘述。
本公开中，网络设备可以将TDD配置信息，配置在RRC信令中，由此，智能中继接收到网络设备发送的RRC信令后，可以确定TDD配置信息，之后，可以根据TDD配置信息，确定在特定时间位置，对第一信号和/或第二信号的收发行为。
可选的，智能中继还可以通过半静态RRC信令，接收网络设备发送的TDD配置信息。
可选的，第一信号及第二信号可以分别对应不同的TDD配置信息，或者，第一信号及第二信号可以对应相同的TDD配置信息。
可选的，RRC信令中还可以包括与每个TDD配置信息对应的第一信号标识和/或第二信号标识，以指示第一信号及第二信号分别与TDD配置信息的对应关系。其中，标识可以为用于发送对应信号的 载频信息等任一可以唯一确定信号的信息，本公开对此不做限制。
本公开中，智能中继与网络设备建立连接后，可以接收网络设备发送包含TDD配置信息的RRC信令，TDD配置信息中，可以包括对应的第一信号标识，或第二信号标识，配置信息中还可以包括TDD配置信息，比如D表示下行，U表示上行，F表示未固定(既可以上行又可以下行)。该TDD配置信息对于第一信号和第二信号是分别适用的。
如图5所示，TDD配置信息中包括用于第一信号和第二信号的载频信息。其中CC#2用于转发，即第一信号的收发，CC#1用于自身信号收发，即用于第二信号的收发。第二信号对应的TDD配置为DFFFFUUFFFFDDUUU，则智能中继在第一个slot接收第二信号，比如物理下行控制信道(physical downlink control channel，PDCCH)信号并解调，在第2-5个slot位置需要等待网络的进一步指示，在第6-7个slot位置发送第二信号，比如应答(acknowledge，ACK)/非应答(not acknowledge，NACK)信号。第一信号对应的TDD配置为DDDDUUUDDDDDDDDU，则智能中继即可在第1-4个slot时间位置接收网络设备发送的上行信号，在第5-7个slot时间位置发送终端设备发送的上行信号。
本公开中，智能中继可以通过无线资源控制RRC信令，接收网络设备发送的TDD配置信息，由此，通过根据TDD配置信息，可以确定在特定时间，对各信号的收发行为，从而实现智能中继对各上下行信号的控制，进一步的保障了收发信息的正确性。
请参见图6，图6是本申请实施例提供的一种智能中继的控制方法的流程示意图，该方法由智能中继执行。如图6所示，该方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤：
步骤601，接收网络设备发送的时分双工TDD配置信息，其中，配置信息用于指示智能中继在特定时间对第一信号和/或第二信号的收发行为。
本公开中，步骤601的具体实现过程，可参见本公开任一实施例的详细描述，在此不再赘述。
步骤602，接收网络设备通过媒体接入控制控制单元(media access control，MAC)或下行控制信息(downlink control information，DCI)发送的指示信息，其中，指示信息用于实现以下任一项：激活TDD配置信息，激活多个TDD配置信息中的至少一个，去激活TDD配置信息，去激活多个TDD配置信息中的至少一个，及向智能中继指示TDD配置信息中部分未指示上下行情况的时间对应的上下行信号。
本公开中，网络设备向智能中继发送TDD配置信息后，还可以通过MAC或DCI发送的指示信息，激活TDD配置信息。其中，指示信息中可以包含待激活TDD配置的标识信息，由此，智能中继即可根据TDD配置的标识确定激活的TDD配置。其中TDD配置的标识可以为TDD配置的编号等任一可以唯一确定TDD配置的信息。
或者，当网络设备为智能中继分配多个TDD配置信息后，还可以通过MAC或DCI发送的指示信息，激活多个TDD配置信息中的至少一个。
或者，当网络设备通过MAC或DCI发送的指示信息，激活TDD配置信息后，还可以MAC或DCI发送的指示信息，去激活TDD配置信息，其中，去激活的TDD配置信息可以是一个或多个。
本公开中，网络设备还可以通过MAC或DCI发送的指示信息，向智能中继指示TDD配置信息中部分未指示上下行情况的时间对应的上下行信号。比如，如图4所示，在第6个slot位置，TDD配置未指示上下行情况，此时可以通过MAC CE和/或DCI命令，指示第6个slot位置上下行情况。
可选的，向智能中继指示TDD配置信息中部分未指示上下行情况的时间对应的上下行信号，可以为1个slot位置对应的上下行信号，或者，还可以为1个slot中连续多个符号symbol位置对应的TDD配置，本公开对此不作限制。
如图7所示，图7a为通过MAC或DCI指示的TDD配置信息中部分未指示上下行情况的时间对应的上下行信号的示例图，图7中，D\U\F标识TDD配置的具体内容，其中，D标识接收下行信号，U表示发送上行信号，F表示不确定上下行情况，则网络设备发送给智能中继的TDD配置为DDDDUFFUUU，其中，在第7个slot时间位置不确定是上下行情况，此时，可以通过MAC或DCI，进一步指示第7个slot时间位置中连续多个符号symbol对应的TDD配置信息，如图7b所示。
本公开中，智能中继在接收网络设备发送的用于指示智能中继在特定时间对第一信号和/或第二信号的收发行为的时分双工TDD配置信息后，还可以接收网络设备通过MAC或DCI发送的指示信息，以进一步对TDD配置进行设置。由此，通过根据TDD配置信息，可以确定特定时间，对各信号的收发行为，从而实现智能中继对各上下行信号的控制，进一步的保障了收发信息的正确性。
本公开中，网络设备可能为第一信号分配一个TDD配置信息，为第二信号分配多个TDD配置信息，因此，网络设备可以只通过RRC信令指示第一信号对应的TDD配置信息，通过RRC信令指示第二信号对应的多个TDD配置信息，并通过MAC或DCI指示第二信号待使用的TDD配置信息。
请参见图8，图8是本申请实施例提供的一种智能中继的控制方法的流程示意图，该方法由智能中 继执行。如图8所示，该方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤：
步骤801，通过半静态RRC信令，接收网络设备发送的第一信号和第二信号分别对应的TDD配置信息。
可选的，也可以通过两个半静态RRC信令，分别接收网络设备发送的第一信号对应的TDD配置信息，和第二信号对应的多个TDD配置信息。
步骤802，接收网络设备通过MAC或DCI发送的第二信号对应的指示信息，其中，指示信息用于实现激活多个TDD配置信息中的至少一个。
本公开中，步骤801-步骤802的具体实现过程，可参见本公开任一实施例的详细描述，在此不再赘述。
本公开中，智能中继通过半静态RRC信令，接收网络设备发送的第一信号和第二信号分别对应的TDD配置信息后，可以接收网络设备通过MAC或DCI发送的用于激活多个TDD配置信息中的至少一个的第二信号对应的指示信息。由此，通过根据TDD配置信息，可以确定特定时间，对各信号的收发行为，从而实现智能中继对各上下行信号的控制，进一步的保障了收发信息的正确性。
本公开中，第一信号对应的TDD配置信息中未包含未指示上下行情况的时间，第二信号对应的TDD配置信息中可能包含未指示上下行情况的时间，因此，网络设备可以只通过RRC信令指示第一信号对应的TDD配置信息，通过RRC信令指示第二信号对应的多个TDD配置信息，并通过MAC或DCI指示第二信号对应的TDD配置信息中部分未指示上下行情况的时间对应的上下行信号。
请参见图9，图9是本申请实施例提供的一种智能中继的控制方法的流程示意图，该方法由智能中继执行。如图9所示，该方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤：
步骤901，通过半静态RRC信令，接收网络设备发送的第一信号和第二信号分别对应的TDD配置信息。
步骤902，接收网络设备通过MAC或DCI发送的第二信号对应的指示信息，其中，指示信息用于实现向智能中继指示TDD配置信息中部分未指示上下行情况的时间对应的上下行信号。
本公开中，步骤901-步骤902的具体实现过程，可参见本公开任一实施例的详细描述，在此不再赘述。
本公开中，智能中继在通过半静态RRC信令，接收网络设备发送的第一信号和第二信号分别对应的TDD配置信息后，可以接收网络设备通过MAC或DCI发送的用于实现向智能中继指示TDD配置信息中部分未指示上下行情况的时间对应的上下行信号的第二信号对应的指示信息。由此，通过根据TDD配置信息，可以确定特定时间，对各信号的收发行为，从而实现智能中继对各上下行信号的控制，进一步的保障了收发信息的正确性。
本公开中，第一信号和第二信号可能对应的不同的TDD配置信息，且第一信号和第二信号均有需要进一步指示TDD配置的相关信息时，比如，第一信号和第二信号均需进一步指示TDD配置信息中部分未指示上下行情况的时间对应的上下行信号，网络设备可以通过RRC信令指示第一信号与第二信号分别对应的TDD配置信息，并通过MAC或DCI，分别进一步指示第一信号与第二信号对应的TDD配置相关信息。
请参见图10，图10是本申请实施例提供的一种智能中继的控制方法的流程示意图，该方法由智能中继执行。如图10所示，该方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤：
步骤1001，通过半静态RRC信令，接收网络设备发送的第一信号和第二信号分别对应的TDD配置信息。
步骤1002，接收网络设备通过MAC或DCI发送的第一信号对应的指示信息，其中，指示信息用于实现以下任一项：激活TDD配置信息，激活多个TDD配置信息中的至少一个，去激活TDD配置信息，去激活多个TDD配置信息中的至少一个，及向智能中继指示TDD配置信息中部分未指示上下行情况的时间对应的上下行信号。
步骤1003，接收网络设备通过MAC或DCI发送的第二信号对应的指示信息，其中，指示信息用于实现以下任一项：激活TDD配置信息，激活多个TDD配置信息中的至少一个，去激活TDD配置信息，去激活多个TDD配置信息中的至少一个，及向智能中继指示TDD配置信息中部分未指示上下行情况的时间对应的上下行信号。
本公开中，步骤1001-步骤1003的具体实现过程，可参见本公开任一实施例的详细描述，在此不再赘述。
本公开中，智能中继可以通过半静态RRC信令，接收网络设备发送的第一信号和第二信号分别对应的TDD配置信息后，可以接收网络设备通过MAC或DCI发送的第一信号对应的指示信息，及第二信号对应的指示信息。由此，通过根据TDD配置信息，可以确定特定时间，对各信号的收发行为，从 而实现智能中继对各上下行信号的控制，进一步的保障了收发信息的正确性。
本公开中，第一信号和第二信号可能对应的相同的TDD配置信息，但第一信号和第二信号需要进一步指示的TDD配置的相关信息可能不同，比如，第一信号和第二信号在TDD配置信息中部分未指示上下行情况的时间对应的上下行信号不同，网络设备可以通过RRC信令指示第一信号与第二信号对应的TDD配置信息，并通过MAC或DCI，分别进一步指示第一信号与第二信号对应的TDD配置相关信息。
请参见图11，图11是本申请实施例提供的一种智能中继的控制方法的流程示意图，该方法由智能中继执行。如图11所示，该方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤：
步骤1101，通过半静态RRC信令，接收网络设备发送的TDD配置信息，其中，配置信息用于指示智能中继在特定时间对第一信号和第二信号的收发行为。
步骤1102，接收网络设备通过MAC或DCI发送的第一信号对应的指示信息，其中，指示信息用于实现以下任一项：激活TDD配置信息，激活多个TDD配置信息中的至少一个，去激活TDD配置信息，去激活多个TDD配置信息中的至少一个，及向智能中继指示TDD配置信息中部分未指示上下行情况的时间对应的上下行信号。
步骤1103，接收网络设备通过MAC或DCI发送的第二信号对应的指示信息，其中，指示信息用于实现以下任一项：激活TDD配置信息，激活多个TDD配置信息中的至少一个，去激活TDD配置信息，去激活多个TDD配置信息中的至少一个，及向智能中继指示TDD配置信息中部分未指示上下行情况的时间对应的上下行信号。
本公开中，步骤1101-步骤1103的具体实现过程，可参见本公开任一实施例的详细描述，在此不再赘述。
本公开中，智能中继可以通过半静态RRC信令，接收网络设备发送的用于指示智能中继在特定时间对第一信号和第二信号的收发行为的TDD配置信息，之后，可以接收网络设备通过MAC或DCI发送的第一信号对应的指示信息，并接收网络设备通过MAC或DCI发送的第二信号对应的指示信息。由此，通过根据TDD配置信息，可以确定特定时间，对各信号的收发行为，从而实现智能中继对各上下行信号的控制，进一步的保障了收发信息的正确性。
请参见图12，图12是本申请实施例提供的一种智能中继的控制方法的流程示意图，该方法由智能中继执行。如图12所示，该方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤：
步骤1201，接收网络设备发送的时分双工TDD配置信息，其中，配置信息用于指示智能中继在特定时间对第一信号和/或第二信号的收发行为。
本公开中，步骤1201的具体实现过程，可参见本公开任一实施例的详细描述，在此不再赘述。
步骤1202，响应于第一信号和/或第二信号为下行信号，智能中继在第一信号对应的特定时间，将网络设备的下行信号转发至终端设备，和/或，在第二信号对应的特定时间接收网络设备发送的控制信号，并对控制信号至少进行解调和/或解码处理。
本公开中，智能中继根据TDD配置信息，确定第一信号和/或第二信号为下行信号时，即可在第一信号对应的特定时间，将网络设备的下行信号转发至终端设备，在第二信号对应的特定时间，可以接收网络设备发送给智能中继的信号。
步骤1203，响应于第一信号和/或第二信号为上行信号，智能中继在第一信号对应的特定时间，将终端设备的上行信号转发至网络设备，和/或，在第二信号对应的特定时间，将自身产生的至少经过解调和/或解码处理的上行信号发送给网络设备。
可选的，TDD配置信息中，还可以既向智能中继指示对下行的第一信号和/或第二信号在特定时间的行为外，还可以向智能中继指示对上行的第一信号和/或第二信号在特定时间的行为，从而智能中继即可在下行第一信号对应的特定时间，将第一信号转发至终端设备；在下行第二信号对应的特定时间，接收网络设备发送的第二信号，并对第二信号进行解调和/或解码处理；在上行第一信号对应的特定时间，将第一信号转发至网络设备；在上行第二信号对应的特定时间，将自身产生的至少经过解调和/或解码处理的上行信号发送给网络设备，比如将生成的响应信号发送给网络设备，等等，本公开对此不做限定。
本公开中，智能中继根据TDD配置信息中第一信号/或第二信号对应的上下行情况，在第一信号对应的特定时间，将第一信号执行对应的转发操作，在第二信号对应的特定时间，发送自身产生的至少经过解调和/或解码处理的信号。从而实现了TDD智能中继对第一信号和/或第二信号的准确处理，实现了对TDD智能中继的可靠控制。
本公开中，智能中继在接收网络设备发送的用于指示智能中继在特定时间对第一信号和/或第二信号的收发行为的时分双工TDD配置信息后，在特定时间，当对应的操作为下行操作时，智能中继在第 一信号对应的特定时间，将网络设备的下行信号转发至终端设备，和/或，在第二信号对应的特定时间接收网络设备发送的控制信号，并对控制信号至少进行解调和/或解码处理，在特定时间，当对应的操作为上行操作时，智能中继在第一信号对应的特定时间，将终端设备的上行信号转发至网络设备，和/或，在第二信号对应的特定时间，将自身产生的至少经过解调和/或解码处理的上行信号发送给网络设备。由此，通过根据TDD配置信息，可以确定特定时间，对各信号的收发行为，从而实现智能中继对各上下行信号的控制，进一步的保障了收发信息的正确性。
请参见图13，图13是本申请实施例提供的一种智能中继的控制方法的流程示意图，该方法由网络设备执行。如图13所示，该方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤：
步骤1301，向智能中继发送时分双工TDD配置信息，其中，配置信息用于指示智能中继在特定时间对第一信号和/或第二信号的收发行为。
其中，第一信号和第二信号可以通过TDM或者频分复用(frequency division multiplexing，FDM)或者空分复用(space division multiplexing，SDM)的方式复用在一起，本方案不做限制。第一信号可以为需要智能中继转发的上下行信号，比如，第一信号可以为以下至少一项：转发的终端设备发送的上行信号，及转发的网络设备发送的下行信号。第二信号可以为用于智能中继直接与网络设备通信的上下行信号，比如，第二信号为以下至少一项：智能中继发送给网络设备用于和网络设备直接通信的上行信号，及由网络设备发送给智能中继用于和智能中继直接通信的下行信号。
可选的，智能中继收到的TDD配置信息，指示其行为为下行。或者，智能中继收到的TDD配置信息，指示其行为为上行。或者，智能中继收到的TDD配置信息，指示在某几个特定时间的行为为下行和/或在某几个特定时间的行为为上行和/或在某几个特定时间的行为不确定等等，本公开对此不做限定。其中，指示其行为为下行，是指指示智能中继的行为为接收下行信号，指示其行为为上行，是指指示智能中继的行为为发送上行信号。
相应的，智能中继收到指示的下行行为时，对第一信号，则可以在对应的时间执行转发基站的下行信号的行为，对应第二信号，则在对应的时间执行接收基站的信息并进行后续指示解调和/或解码行为。
或者，当智能中继收到的指示为上行时，对于第一信号，智能中继在对应的时间执行转发终端设备的上行信号的行为；对于第二信号，智能中继在对应的时间，执行将自身产生的至少经过调制和/或编码的上行信号向网络设备发送的行为。
通常，网络设备与智能中继建立连接后，就可以向智能中继发送的TDD配置信息，TDD配置信息中，包括指示智能中继在特定时间对第一信号和/或第二信号的行为的信息。比如，TDD配置信息中，以D表示下行，U表示上行，F表示未固定(既可以上行又可以下行)，即该TDD信息对于第一信号和第二信号是通用的。可选的，TDD配置信息中，还可以包括TDM图样信息。比如，以R表示转发信息，即第一信号，S表示用于自身控制的信息，即第二信号，N表示不确定是R还是S。
比如图3所示，图3为网络设备发送的包含TDM图样的TDD配置信息示例图。从而智能中继即可根据该TDD配置信息，在时隙slot#1上接收第二信号，即接收来自网络设备发送的下行信号，在第2-4个slot接收第一信号，即转发网络设备发送的下行信号，在第5个slot发送第二信号，即智能中继自身产生的上行信号，在第8-9个slot上传第一信号，即转发来自终端设备发送的上行信号，在第6-7个slot不确定对应的上下行情况。
本公开中，智能中继可以转发终端设备发送给网络设备的上行信号，或者转发网络设备发送给终端设备的下行信号，还可以向网络设备发送自身产生的上行信号，比如响应网络设备发送的信号的反馈信号，或者接收网络设备发送给智能中继的下行信号，比如网络设备发送给智能中继的控制信号。
本公开中，网络设备可以将指示智能中继在特定时间对第一信号和/或第二信号的收发行为的信息，配置在TDD配置信息，并将TDD配置信息，发送给智能中继。由此，智能中继即可根据TDD配置信息，确定在特定时间进行上行传输，或下行传输。
可选的，当配置信息中未指示任一特定时间对应的信号的上下行情况时，可以确定任一特定时间对应上行信号。或者，当配置信息中未指示任一特定时间对应的信号的上下行情况时，可以确定任一特定时间对应下行信号。比如，图3所示的TDD配置信息中，由于slot#6和#7未固定，则智能中继，可以认为slot#6和#7对应下行信号，或者也可以认为slot#6和#7对应上行信号。
需要说明的是，若图3所示的TDD配置信息中的TDM图样部分，slot#6对应R，则智能中继可以认为slot#6对应下行的转发信号，或者对应上行的转发信号。相应的，若在TDM图样部分，slot#6对应S，则智能中继可以认为slot#6对应下行的自身控制的信号，或者对应上行的自身控制的信号。
另外，TDD配置信息也可能未包含TDM图样，则智能中继可以通过其他的信息，接收网络设备配置的TDM图样，以确定上下行信号到底是第一信号还是第二信号，本公开对此不做限定。
本公开中，网络设备可以向智能中继发送用于指示智能中继在特定时间对第一信号和/或第二信号 的收发行为的时分双工TDD配置信息，由此，通过根据TDD配置信息，可以确定在特定时间，对各信号的收发行为，从而实现智能中继对各上下行信号的控制，进一步的保障了收发信息的正确性。
请参见图14，图14是本申请实施例提供的一种智能中继的控制方法的流程示意图，该方法由智能中继执行。如图14所示，该方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤：
步骤1401，通过无线资源控制RRC信令，向智能中继发送TDD配置信息。
其中，TDD配置信息用于指示智能中继在特定时间对第一信号和/或第二信号的收发行为。
此外，第一信号和第二信号的具体解释，可参见本公开任一实施例的详细描述，在此不再赘述。
本公开中，网络设备可以将TDD配置信息，配置在RRC信令中，由此，智能中继接收到网络设备发送的RRC信令后，可以确定TDD配置信息，之后，可以根据TDD配置信息，确定在特定时间位置，对第一信号和/或第二信号的收发行为。
可选的，网络设备还可以通过半静态RRC信令，向智能中继发送的TDD配置信息。
可选的，第一信号及第二信号可以分别对应不同的TDD配置信息，或者，第一信号及第二信号可以对应相同的TDD配置信息。
可选的，RRC信令中还可以包括与每个TDD配置信息对应的第一信号标识和/或第二信号标识，以指示第一信号及第二信号分别与TDD配置信息的对应关系。其中，标识可以为用于发送对应信号的载频信息等任一可以唯一确定信号的信息，本公开对此不做限制。
本公开中，网络设备与智能中继建立连接后，可以向智能中继发送包含TDD配置信息的RRC信令，TDD配置信息中，可以包括对应的第一信号标识，或第二信号标识，配置信息中还可以包括TDD配置信息，比如D表示下行，U表示上行，F表示未固定(既可以上行又可以下行)。该TDD配置信息对于第一信号和第二信号是分别适用的。
如图5所示，TDD配置信息中包括用于第一信号和第二信号的载频信息。其中CC#2用于转发，即第一信号的收发，CC#1用于自身信号收发，即用于第二信号的收发。第二信号对应的TDD配置为DFFFFUUFFFFDDUUU，则智能中继在第一个slot接收第二信号，比如物理下行控制信道(physical downlink control channel，PDCCH)信号并解调，在第2-5个slot位置需要等待网络的进一步指示，在第6-7个slot位置发送第二信号，比如应答(acknowledge，ACK)/非应答(not acknowledge，NACK)信号。第一信号对应的TDD配置为DDDDUUUDDDDDDDDU，则智能中继即可在第1-4个slot时间位置接收网络设备发送的上行信号，在第5-7个slot时间位置发送终端设备发送的上行信号。
本公开中，网络设备可以通过无线资源控制RRC信令，向智能中继发送TDD配置信息，由此，通过根据TDD配置信息，可以确定在特定时间，对各信号的收发行为，从而实现智能中继对各上下行信号的控制，进一步的保障了收发信息的正确性。
请参见图15，图15是本申请实施例提供的一种智能中继的控制方法的流程示意图，该方法由智能中继执行。如图15所示，该方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤：
步骤1501，向智能中继发送时分双工TDD配置信息，其中，配置信息用于指示智能中继在特定时间对第一信号和/或第二信号的收发行为。
本公开中，步骤1501的具体实现过程，可参见本公开任一实施例的详细描述，在此不再赘述。
步骤1502，通过媒体接入控制控制单元MAC或下行控制信息DCI，向智能中继发送指示信息，其中，指示信息用于实现以下任一项：激活TDD配置信息，激活多个TDD配置信息中的至少一个，去激活TDD配置信息，去激活多个TDD配置信息中的至少一个，及向智能中继指示TDD配置信息中部分未指示上下行情况的时间对应的上下行信号。
本公开中，网络设备向智能中继发送TDD配置信息后，还可以通过MAC或DCI发送的指示信息，激活TDD配置信息。其中，指示信息中可以包含待激活TDD配置的标识信息，由此，智能中继即可根据TDD配置的标识确定激活的TDD配置。其中TDD配置的标识可以为TDD配置的编号等任一可以唯一确定TDD配置的信息。
或者，当网络设备为智能中继分配多个TDD配置信息后，还可以通过MAC或DCI发送的指示信息，激活多个TDD配置信息中的至少一个。
或者，当网络设备通过MAC或DCI发送的指示信息，激活TDD配置信息后，还可以MAC或DCI发送的指示信息，去激活TDD配置信息，其中，去激活的TDD配置信息可以是一个或多个。
本公开中，网络设备还可以通过MAC或DCI发送的指示信息，向智能中继指示TDD配置信息中部分未指示上下行情况的时间对应的上下行信号。比如，如图4所示，在第6个slot位置，TDD配置未指示上下行情况，此时可以通过MAC CE和/或DCI命令，指示第6个slot位置上下行情况。
可选的，向智能中继指示TDD配置信息中部分未指示上下行情况的时间对应的上下行信号，可以为1个slot位置对应的上下行信号，或者，还可以为1个slot中连续多个符号symbol位置对应的TDD 配置，本公开对此不作限制。
如图7所示，图7a为通过MAC或DCI指示的TDD配置信息中部分未指示上下行情况的时间对应的上下行信号的示例图，图7中，D\U\F标识TDD配置的具体内容，其中，D标识接收下行信号，U表示发送上行信号，F表示不确定上下行情况，则网络设备发送给智能中继的TDD配置为DDDDUFFUUU，其中，在第7个slot时间位置不确定是上下行情况，此时，可以通过MAC或DCI，进一步指示第7个slot时间位置中连续多个符号symbol对应的TDD配置信息，如图7b所示。
本公开中，网络设备在向智能中继发送用于指示智能中继在特定时间对第一信号和/或第二信号的收发行为的时分双工TDD配置信息后，还可以通过MAC或DCI，向智能中继发送指示信息，以进一步对TDD配置进行设置。由此，通过根据TDD配置信息，可以确定在特定时间，对各信号的收发行为，从而实现智能中继对各上下行信号的控制，进一步的保障了收发信息的正确性。
本公开中，网络设备可能为第一信号分配一个TDD配置信息，为第二信号分配多个TDD配置信息，因此，网络设备可以只通过RRC信令指示第一信号对应的TDD配置信息，通过RRC信令指示第二信号对应的多个TDD配置信息，并通过MAC或DCI指示第二信号待使用的TDD配置信息。
请参见图16，图16是本申请实施例提供的一种智能中继的控制方法的流程示意图，该方法由智能中继执行。如图16所示，该方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤：
步骤1601，通过半静态RRC信令，向智能中继发送第一信号和第二信号分别对应的TDD配置信息。
可选的，也可以通过两个半静态RRC信令，分别向智能中继发送第一信号对应的TDD配置信息，和第二信号对应的多个TDD配置信息。
步骤1602，通过MAC或DCI，向智能中继发送第二信号对应的指示信息，其中，指示信息用于实现激活多个TDD配置信息中的至少一个。
本公开中，步骤1601-步骤1602的具体实现过程，可参见本公开任一实施例的详细描述，在此不再赘述。
本公开中，网络设备通过半静态RRC信令，向智能中继发送第一信号和第二信号分别对应的TDD配置信息后，可以通过MAC或DCI，向智能中继发送用于激活多个TDD配置信息中的至少一个的第二信号对应的指示信息。由此，通过根据TDD配置信息，可以确定特定时间，对各信号的收发行为，从而实现智能中继对各上下行信号的控制，进一步的保障了收发信息的正确性。
本公开中，第一信号对应的TDD配置信息中未包含未指示上下行情况的时间，第二信号对应的TDD配置信息中可能包含未指示上下行情况的时间，因此，网络设备可以只通过RRC信令指示第一信号对应的TDD配置信息，通过RRC信令指示第二信号对应的多个TDD配置信息，并通过MAC或DCI指示第二信号对应的TDD配置信息中部分未指示上下行情况的时间对应的上下行信号。
请参见图17，图17是本申请实施例提供的一种智能中继的控制方法的流程示意图，该方法由智能中继执行。如图17所示，该方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤：
步骤1701，通过半静态RRC信令，向智能中继发送第一信号和第二信号分别对应的TDD配置信息。
步骤1702，通过MAC或DCI，向智能中继发送第二信号对应的指示信息，其中，指示信息用于实现向智能中继指示TDD配置信息中部分未指示上下行情况的时间对应的上下行信号。
本公开中，步骤1701-步骤1702的具体实现过程，可参见本公开任一实施例的详细描述，在此不再赘述。
本公开中，网络设备通过半静态RRC信令，向智能中继发送的第一信号和第二信号分别对应的TDD配置信息后，可以通过MAC或DCI，向智能中继发送用于实现向智能中继指示TDD配置信息中部分未指示上下行情况的时间对应的上下行信号的第二信号对应的指示信息。由此，通过根据TDD配置信息，可以确定特定时间，对各信号的收发行为，从而实现智能中继对各上下行信号的控制，进一步的保障了收发信息的正确性。
本公开中，第一信号和第二信号可能对应的不同的TDD配置信息，且第一信号和第二信号均有需要进一步指示TDD配置的相关信息时，比如，第一信号和第二信号均需进一步指示TDD配置信息中部分未指示上下行情况的时间对应的上下行信号，网络设备可以通过RRC信令指示第一信号与第二信号分别对应的TDD配置信息，并通过MAC或DCI，分别进一步指示第一信号与第二信号对应的TDD配置相关信息。
请参见图18，图18是本申请实施例提供的一种智能中继的控制方法的流程示意图，该方法由智能中继执行。如图18所示，该方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤：
步骤1801，通过半静态RRC信令，向智能中继发送第一信号和第二信号分别对应的TDD配置信 息。
步骤1802，通过MAC或DCI，向智能中继发送第一信号对应的指示信息，其中，指示信息用于实现以下任一项：激活TDD配置信息，激活多个TDD配置信息中的至少一个，去激活TDD配置信息，去激活多个TDD配置信息中的至少一个，及向智能中继指示TDD配置信息中部分未指示上下行情况的时间对应的上下行信号。
步骤1803，通过MAC或DCI，向智能中继发送第二信号对应的指示信息，其中，指示信息用于实现以下任一项：激活TDD配置信息，激活多个TDD配置信息中的至少一个，去激活TDD配置信息，去激活多个TDD配置信息中的至少一个，及向智能中继指示TDD配置信息中部分未指示上下行情况的时间对应的上下行信号。
本公开中，步骤1801-步骤1803的具体实现过程，可参见本公开任一实施例的详细描述，在此不再赘述。
本公开中，网络设备可以通过半静态RRC信令，向智能中继发送第一信号和第二信号分别对应的TDD配置信息，并通过MAC或DCI，向智能中继发送第一信号对应的指示信息，之后，通过MAC或DCI，向智能中继发送第二信号对应的指示信息。由此，通过根据TDD配置信息，可以确定特定时间，对各信号的收发行为，从而实现智能中继对各上下行信号的控制，进一步的保障了收发信息的正确性。
本公开中，第一信号和第二信号可能对应的相同的TDD配置信息，但第一信号和第二信号需要进一步指示的TDD配置的相关信息可能不同，比如，第一信号和第二信号在TDD配置信息中部分未指示上下行情况的时间对应的上下行信号不同，网络设备可以通过RRC信令指示第一信号与第二信号对应的TDD配置信息，并通过MAC或DCI，分别进一步指示第一信号与第二信号对应的TDD配置相关信息。
请参见图19，图19是本申请实施例提供的一种智能中继的控制方法的流程示意图，该方法由智能中继执行。如图19所示，该方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤：
步骤1901，通过半静态RRC信令，向智能中继发送TDD配置信息，其中，配置信息用于指示智能中继在特定时间对第一信号和第二信号的收发行为。
步骤1902，通过MAC或DCI，向智能中继发送第一信号对应的指示信息，其中，指示信息用于实现以下任一项：激活TDD配置信息，激活多个TDD配置信息中的至少一个，去激活TDD配置信息，去激活多个TDD配置信息中的至少一个，及向智能中继指示TDD配置信息中部分未指示上下行情况的时间对应的上下行信号。
步骤1903，通过MAC或DCI，向智能中继发送第二信号对应的指示信息，其中，指示信息用于实现以下任一项：激活TDD配置信息，激活多个TDD配置信息中的至少一个，去激活TDD配置信息，去激活多个TDD配置信息中的至少一个，及向智能中继指示TDD配置信息中部分未指示上下行情况的时间对应的上下行信号。
本公开中，步骤1901-步骤1903的具体实现过程，可参见本公开任一实施例的详细描述，在此不再赘述。
本公开中，网络设备可以通过半静态RRC信令，向智能中继发送用于指示智能中继在特定时间对第一信号和第二信号的收发行为的TDD配置信息，之后，可以通过MAC或DCI，向智能中继发送第一信号对应的指示信息，并MAC或DCI，向智能中继发送第二信号对应的指示信息。由此，通过根据TDD配置信息，可以确定特定时间，对各信号的收发行为，从而实现智能中继对各上下行信号的控制，进一步的保障了收发信息的正确性。
请参见图20，为本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置200的结构示意图。图20所示的通信装置200可包括收发模块2001和处理模块2002。收发模块2001可包括发送模块和/或接收模块，发送模块用于实现发送功能，接收模块用于实现接收功能，收发模块2001可以实现发送功能和/或接收功能。
可以理解的是，通信装置200可以是智能中继，也可以是智能中继中的装置，还可以是能够与智能中继匹配使用的装置。
通信装置200在智能中继侧，其中：
收发模块2001，用于接收网络设备发送的时分双工TDD配置信息，其中，配置信息用于指示智能中继在特定时间对第一信号和/或第二信号的收发行为。
可选的，
第一信号为以下至少一项：转发的终端设备发送的上行信号，及转发的网络设备发送的下行信号；
第二信号为以下至少一项：智能中继自身产生用于和网络设备直接通信的上行信号，及由网络设备发送给智能中继用于和智能中继直接通信的下行信号。
可选的，还包括：
处理模块2002，用于响应于第一信号和/或第二信号为下行信号，智能中继在第一信号对应的特定时间，将网络设备的下行信号转发至终端设备，和/或，在第二信号对应的特定时间接收网络设备发送的控制信号，并对控制信号至少进行解调和/或解码处理。
可选的，上述处理模块2002，还用于：
响应于第一信号和/或第二信号为上行信号，智能中继在第一信号对应的特定时间，将终端设备的上行信号转发至网络设备，和/或，在第二信号对应的特定时间，将自身产生的至少经过解调和/或解码处理的上行信号发送给网络设备。
可选的，
第一信号及第二信号分别对应不同的TDD配置信息；
或者，第一信号及第二信号对应相同的TDD配置信息。
可选的，上述收发模块2001，具体用于：
通过无线资源控制RRC信令，接收网络设备发送的TDD配置信息。
可选的，RRC信令中还包括与每个TDD配置信息对应的第一信号标识和/或第二信号标识。
可选的，上述收发模块2001，还用于：
接收网络设备通过媒体接入控制控制单元MAC或下行控制信息DCI发送的指示信息，其中，指示信息用于实现以下任一项：激活TDD配置信息，激活多个TDD配置信息中的至少一个，去激活TDD配置信息，去激活多个TDD配置信息中的至少一个，及向智能中继指示TDD配置信息中部分未指示上下行情况的时间对应的上下行信号。
可选的，上述处理模块2002，还用于：
响应于配置信息中未指示任一特定时间对应的信号的上下行情况，确定任一特定时间对应上行信号；
或者，响应于配置信息中未指示任一特定时间对应的信号的上下行情况，确定任一特定时间对应下行信号。
本公开中，智能中继可以接收网络设备发送的用于指示智能中继在特定时间对第一信号和/或第二信号的收发行为的时分双工TDD配置信息，由此，通过TDD配置信息，可以在特定时间，对各信号的收发行为，从而实现智能中继对各信号的上下行控制，进一步的保障了收发信息的正确性。
可以理解的是，通信装置200可以是网络设备，也可以是网络设备中的装置，还可以是能够与网络设备匹配使用的装置。
通信装置200，在网络设备侧，其中：
收发模块2001，用于向智能中继发送时分双工TDD配置信息，其中，配置信息用于指示智能中继对第一信号和/或第二信号在特定时间的收发行为。
可选的，
第一信号为以下至少一项：转发的终端设备发送的上行信号，及转发的网络设备发送的下行信号；
第二信号为以下至少一项：智能中继自身产生用于和网络设备直接通信的上行信号，及由网络设备发送给智能中继用于和智能中继直接通信的下行信号。
可选的，
第一信号及第二信号分别对应不同的TDD配置信息；
或者，第一信号及第二信号对应相同的TDD配置信息。
可选的，上述收发模块2001，具体用于：
通过无线资源控制RRC信令，向智能中继发送TDD配置信息。
可选的，RRC信令中还包括与每个TDD配置信息对应的第一信号标识和/或第二信号标识。
可选的，上述收发模块2001，还用于：
通过媒体接入控制控制单元MAC或下行控制信息DCI，向智能中继发送指示信息，其中，指示信息用于实现以下任一项：激活TDD配置信息，激活多个TDD配置信息中的至少一个，去激活TDD配置信息，去激活多个TDD配置信息中的至少一个，及向智能中继指示TDD配置信息中部分未指示上下行情况的时间对应的上下行信号。
本公开中，网络设备可以向智能中继发送用于指示智能中继在特定时间对第一信号和/或第二信号的收发行为的时分双工TDD配置信息，由此，通过TDD配置信息，可以在特定时间，对各信号的收发行为，从而实现智能中继对各信号的上下行控制，进一步的保障了收发信息的正确性。
请参见图21，图21是本申请实施例提供的另一种通信装置210的结构示意图。通信装置210可以是网络设备，也可以是智能中继，也可以是支持网络设备实现上述方法的芯片、芯片系统、或处理器等，还可以是支持智能中继实现上述方法的芯片、芯片系统、或处理器等。该装置可用于实现上述方法实施例中描述的方法，具体可以参见上述方法实施例中的说明。
通信装置210可以包括一个或多个处理器2101。处理器2101可以是通用处理器或者专用处理器等。例如可以是基带处理器或中央处理器。基带处理器可以用于对通信协议以及通信数据进行处理，中央处理器可以用于对通信装置(如，基站、基带芯片，终端设备、终端设备芯片，DU或CU等)进行控制，执行计算机程序，处理计算机程序的数据。
可选的，通信装置210中还可以包括一个或多个存储器2102，其上可以存有计算机程序2104，处理器2101执行所述计算机程序2104，以使得通信装置210执行上述方法实施例中描述的方法。可选的，所述存储器2102中还可以存储有数据。通信装置210和存储器2102可以单独设置，也可以集成在一起。
可选的，通信装置210还可以包括收发器2105、天线2106。收发器2105可以称为收发单元、收发机、或收发电路等，用于实现收发功能。收发器2105可以包括接收器和发送器，接收器可以称为接收机或接收电路等，用于实现接收功能；发送器可以称为发送机或发送电路等，用于实现发送功能。
可选的，通信装置210中还可以包括一个或多个接口电路2107。接口电路2107用于接收代码指令并传输至处理器2101。处理器2101运行所述代码指令以使通信装置210执行上述方法实施例中描述的方法。
通信装置210为智能中继：处理器2101用于执行图12中的步骤1202、步骤1203等。
通信装置210为网络设备：收发器2105用于执行图13中的步骤1301；图14中的步骤1401；图15中的步骤1501、步骤1502；图16中的步骤1601、步骤1602、步骤1603；图17中的步骤1701、步骤1702、步骤1703等等。
在一种实现方式中，处理器2101中可以包括用于实现接收和发送功能的收发器。例如该收发器可以是收发电路，或者是接口，或者是接口电路。用于实现接收和发送功能的收发电路、接口或接口电路可以是分开的，也可以集成在一起。上述收发电路、接口或接口电路可以用于代码/数据的读写，或者，上述收发电路、接口或接口电路可以用于信号的传输或传递。
在一种实现方式中，处理器2101可以存有计算机程序2103，计算机程序2103在处理器1001上运行，可使得通信装置210执行上述方法实施例中描述的方法。计算机程序2103可能固化在处理器2101中，该种情况下，处理器2101可能由硬件实现。
在一种实现方式中，通信装置210可以包括电路，所述电路可以实现前述方法实施例中发送或接收或者通信的功能。本申请中描述的处理器和收发器可实现在集成电路(integrated circuit，IC)、模拟IC、射频集成电路RFIC、混合信号IC、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit，ASIC)、印刷电路板(printed circuit board，PCB)、电子设备等上。该处理器和收发器也可以用各种IC工艺技术来制造，例如互补金属氧化物半导体(complementary metal oxide semiconductor，CMOS)、N型金属氧化物半导体(nMetal-oxide-semiconductor，NMOS)、P型金属氧化物半导体(positive channel metal oxide semiconductor，PMOS)、双极结型晶体管(bipolar junction transistor，BJT)、双极CMOS(BiCMOS)、硅锗(SiGe)、砷化镓(GaAs)等。
以上实施例描述中的通信装置可以是网络设备或者接入网设备(如前述方法实施例中的终端设备)，但本申请中描述的通信装置的范围并不限于此，而且通信装置的结构可以不受图21的限制。通信装置可以是独立的设备或者可以是较大设备的一部分。例如所述通信装置可以是：
(1)独立的集成电路IC，或芯片，或，芯片系统或子系统；
(2)具有一个或多个IC的集合，可选的，该IC集合也可以包括用于存储数据，计算机程序的存储部件；
(3)ASIC，例如调制解调器(Modem)；
(4)可嵌入在其他设备内的模块；
(5)接收机、终端设备、智能终端设备、蜂窝电话、无线设备、手持机、移动单元、车载设备、网络设备、云设备、人工智能设备等等；
(6)其他等等。
对于通信装置可以是芯片或芯片系统的情况，可参见图22所示的芯片的结构示意图。图22所示的芯片包括处理器2201和接口2203。其中，处理器2201的数量可以是一个或多个，接口2203的数量可以是多个。
对于芯片用于实现本申请实施例中智能中继的功能的情况：
接口2203，用于执行图2中的步骤201；图4中的步骤401；或图6中的步骤601、步骤602；图8中的步骤801、步骤802；图9中的步骤901、步骤902；图10中的步骤1001、步骤1002、步骤1003；图11中的步骤1101、步骤1102、步骤1103；图12中的步骤1201等等。
对于芯片用于实现本申请实施例中网络设备的功能的情况：
接口2203，用于执行图13中的步骤1301；图14中的步骤1401；图15中的步骤1501、步骤1502； 图16中的步骤1601、步骤1602、步骤1603；图17中的步骤1701、步骤1702、步骤1703等等。
可选的，芯片还包括存储器2203，存储器2203用于存储必要的计算机程序和数据。
本领域技术人员还可以了解到本申请实施例列出的各种说明性逻辑块(illustrative logical block)和步骤(step)可以通过电子硬件、电脑软件，或两者的结合进行实现。这样的功能是通过硬件还是软件来实现取决于特定的应用和整个系统的设计要求。本领域技术人员可以对于每种特定的应用，可以使用各种方法实现所述的功能，但这种实现不应被理解为超出本申请实施例保护的范围。
本申请还提供一种可读存储介质，其上存储有指令，该指令被计算机执行时实现上述任一方法实施例的功能。
本申请还提供一种计算机程序产品，该计算机程序产品被计算机执行时实现上述任一方法实施例的功能。
在上述实施例中，可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时，可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机程序。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序时，全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机程序可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中，或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输，例如，所述计算机程序可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(digital subscriber line，DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如，软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如，高密度数字视频光盘(digital video disc，DVD))、或者半导体介质(例如，固态硬盘(solid state disk，SSD))等。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解：本申请中涉及的第一、第二等各种数字编号仅为描述方便进行的区分，并不用来限制本申请实施例的范围，也表示先后顺序。
本申请中的至少一个还可以描述为一个或多个，多个可以是两个、三个、四个或者更多个，本申请不做限制。在本申请实施例中，对于一种技术特征，通过“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“A”、“B”、“C”和“D”等区分该种技术特征中的技术特征，该“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“A”、“B”、“C”和“D”描述的技术特征间无先后顺序或者大小顺序。
本申请中各表所示的对应关系可以被配置，也可以是预定义的。各表中的信息的取值仅仅是举例，可以配置为其他值，本申请并不限定。在配置信息与各参数的对应关系时，并不一定要求必须配置各表中示意出的所有对应关系。例如，本申请中的表格中，某些行示出的对应关系也可以不配置。又例如，可以基于上述表格做适当的变形调整，例如，拆分，合并等等。上述各表中标题示出参数的名称也可以采用通信装置可理解的其他名称，其参数的取值或表示方式也可以通信装置可理解的其他取值或表示方式。上述各表在实现时，也可以采用其他的数据结构，例如可以采用数组、队列、容器、栈、线性表、指针、链表、树、图、结构体、类、堆、散列表或哈希表等。
本申请中的预定义可以理解为定义、预先定义、存储、预存储、预协商、预配置、固化、或预烧制。
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤，能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。
以上所述，仅为本申请的具体实施方式，但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此，本申请的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (21)

  1. 一种智能中继的控制方法，其特征在于，由所述智能中继执行，所述方法包括：
    接收网络设备发送的时分双工TDD配置信息，其中，所述配置信息用于指示所述智能中继在特定时间对第一信号和/或第二信号的收发行为。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述第一信号为：转发的终端设备发送的上行信号，和/或，
    转发的网络设备发送的下行信号；
    所述第二信号为：智能中继自身产生用于和网络设备直接通信的上行信号，和/或，
    由所述网络设备发送给所述智能中继用于和智能中继直接通信的下行信号。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    响应于所述第一信号和/或第二信号为下行信号，所述智能中继在所述第一信号对应的特定时间，将网络设备的下行信号转发至终端设备，和/或，
    在所述第二信号对应的特定时间接收网络设备发送的控制信号，并对所述控制信号至少进行解调和/或解码处理。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    响应于所述第一信号和/或第二信号为上行信号，所述智能中继在所述第一信号对应的特定时间，将终端设备的上行信号转发至网络设备，和/或，
    在所述第二信号对应的特定时间，将自身产生的至少经过解调和/或解码处理的上行信号发送给所述网络设备。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述第一信号及所述第二信号分别对应不同的TDD配置信息；或，
    所述第一信号及所述第二信号对应相同的TDD配置信息。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述接收网络设备发送的时分双工TDD配置信息，包括：
    通过无线资源控制RRC信令，接收所述网络设备发送的TDD配置信息。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的方法，其特征在于，所述RRC信令中还包括与每个TDD配置信息对应的第一信号标识和/或第二信号标识。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    接收所述网络设备通过媒体接入控制控制单元MAC或下行控制信息DCI发送的指示信息，其中，所述指示信息用于实现以下任一项：激活所述TDD配置信息，激活多个所述TDD配置信息中的至少一个，去激活所述TDD配置信息，去激活多个所述TDD配置信息中的至少一个，向所述智能中继指示所述TDD配置信息中部分未指示上下行情况的时间对应的上下行信号。
  9. 如权利要求1-8任一所述的方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    响应于所述配置信息中未指示任一特定时间对应的信号的上下行情况，确定所述任一特定时间对应上行信号；
    或，
    响应于所述配置信息中未指示任一特定时间对应的信号的上下行情况，确定所述任一特定时间对应下行信号。
  10. 一种智能中继的控制方法，其特征在于，由网络设备执行，所述方法包括：
    向智能中继发送时分双工TDD配置信息，其中，所述配置信息用于指示所述智能中继对第一信号和/或第二信号在特定时间的收发行为。
  11. 如权利要求10所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述第一信号为：转发的终端设备发送的上行信号，和/或，
    转发的网络设备发送的下行信号；
    所述第二信号为：智能中继自身产生用于和网络设备直接通信的上行信号，和/或，
    由所述网络设备发送给所述智能中继用于和智能中继直接通信的下行信号。
  12. 如权利要求10所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述第一信号及所述第二信号分别对应不同的TDD配置信息；
    或，所述第一信号及所述第二信号对应相同的TDD配置信息。
  13. 如权利要求10所述的方法，其特征在于，所述向智能中继发送时分双工TDD配置信息，包括：
    通过无线资源控制RRC信令，向所述智能中继发送TDD配置信息。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的方法，其特征在于，所述RRC信令中还包括与每个TDD配置信息对应的第一信号标识和/或第二信号标识。
  15. 如权利要求10所述的方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    通过媒体接入控制控制单元MAC或下行控制信息DCI，向所述智能中继发送指示信息，其中，所述指示信息用于实现以下任一项：激活所述TDD配置信息，激活多个所述TDD配置信息中的至少一个，去激活所述TDD配置信息，去激活多个所述TDD配置信息中的至少一个，向所述智能中继指示所述TDD配置信息中部分未指示上下行情况的时间对应的上下行信号。
  16. 一种通信装置，其特征在于，所述装置包括：
    收发模块，用于接收网络设备发送的时分双工TDD配置信息，其中，所述配置信息用于指示所述智能中继在特定时间对第一信号和/或第二信号的收发行为。
  17. 一种通信装置，其特征在于，所述装置，包括：
    收发模块，用于向智能中继发送时分双工TDD配置信息，其中，所述配置信息用于指示所述智能中继对第一信号和/或第二信号在特定时间的收发行为。
  18. 一种通信装置，其特征在于，所述装置包括处理器和存储器，所述存储器中存储有计算机程序，所述处理器执行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序，以使所述装置执行如权利要求1至9中任一项所述的方法。
  19. 一种通信装置，其特征在于，所述装置包括处理器和存储器，所述存储器中存储有计算机程序，所述处理器执行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序，以使所述装置执行如权利要求10至15中任一项所述的方法。
  20. 一种计算机可读存储介质，用于存储有指令，当所述指令被执行时，使如权利要求1至9中任一项所述的方法被实现。
  21. 一种计算机可读存储介质，用于存储有指令，当所述指令被执行时，使如权利要求10至15中任一项所述的方法被实现。
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