WO2023150945A1 - Dispositif d'atomisation électronique - Google Patents

Dispositif d'atomisation électronique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023150945A1
WO2023150945A1 PCT/CN2022/075704 CN2022075704W WO2023150945A1 WO 2023150945 A1 WO2023150945 A1 WO 2023150945A1 CN 2022075704 W CN2022075704 W CN 2022075704W WO 2023150945 A1 WO2023150945 A1 WO 2023150945A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
atomization
wall
atomization device
cover
hole
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Application number
PCT/CN2022/075704
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许玉周
Original Assignee
深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司
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Application filed by 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2022/075704 priority Critical patent/WO2023150945A1/fr
Publication of WO2023150945A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023150945A1/fr

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of atomization, in particular to an electronic atomization device.
  • the electronic atomization device is a product that is powered by a rechargeable lithium polymer battery to drive the atomizer, and the aerosol-generating substrate in the liquid storage chamber is heated to turn it into steam for the user to inhale.
  • the present application mainly provides an electronic atomization device to solve the problems existing in existing electronic atomization devices such as excessive condensate, low atomization efficiency, and manufacturing difficulties.
  • an electronic atomization device which includes: a top cover, including a cover body and a partition wall surrounding the cover body; a base, and The partition wall is connected, located at the end of the partition wall away from the cover body, and cooperates with the partition wall to form an atomization chamber; wherein, the cover body is provided with an air mist outlet hole, and the base is provided with air holes, and the air holes are located in the area surrounded by the partition wall. Both the gas mist outlet hole and the air hole are connected to the atomization chamber.
  • the electronic atomization device further includes a casing, the top cover is disposed in the casing, the base is covered on the open end of the casing, and the partition wall isolates the atomization chamber from the inner wall of the casing.
  • a first heat insulation cavity and a second heat insulation cavity are formed between the partition wall and the inner wall of the casing;
  • the heat chamber and the second heat insulation chamber are located on two opposite sides of the atomization core, and at least part of the gas mist outlet holes are located between the first heat insulation chamber and the atomization core.
  • the partition wall includes a first wall part and a second wall part, a partition is connected to the first wall part, and an accommodating cavity for accommodating the atomizing core is formed between the partition board and the second wall part, and the partition board Cooperate with the first wall part to form at least part of the hole for the gas mist outlet; a first heat insulation cavity is formed between the first wall part and the inner wall surface of the housing, and a first heat insulation cavity is formed between the second wall part and the inner wall surface of the housing Two heat insulation chambers.
  • the electronic atomization device further includes an atomizing core, which is connected to the top cover, and the cover is provided with a liquid inlet hole, which is in fluid communication with the atomizing core;
  • the air groove is arranged around the liquid inlet hole, the air exchange groove is connected with the liquid inlet hole and the atomization chamber, and the air exchange groove has capillary action;
  • the electronic atomization device includes a gasket, the gasket covers the air exchange groove, and is located between bodies.
  • the electronic atomization device further includes a sealing cover
  • the sealing cover includes an end cover part and a heat insulating block arranged on the side of the end cover part facing the cover body; the end of the cover body facing away from the partition wall is provided with a heat insulating groove, and the end cover part The part is sheathed on the end of the cover body, and the heat insulation block is filled in the heat insulation groove.
  • the gas mist outlet hole is isolated from the peripheral wall of the cover.
  • the electronic atomization device further includes an atomization core, and the first port of the air hole and the second port of the gas mist outlet hole are respectively located on two sides of the atomization core.
  • the atomizing surface of the atomizing core faces the atomizing chamber
  • the atomizing surface is a rectangular surface with long sides and short sides
  • the first port of the air hole and the second port of the gas mist outlet hole are arranged so that the airflow flows along the short side The extension direction of is across the atomization surface.
  • the electronic atomization device further includes two electrodes, both of which are installed on the base and electrically connected to the atomizing core; wherein, the two electrodes are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the long side.
  • the base includes a seat body and a boss provided on the seat body, the boss is provided with a plurality of air holes, and the air holes pass through the seat body and the boss.
  • an atomizing core is provided in the atomizing cavity, an inclined surface facing the atomizing core is arranged on the boss, and the first port of the air hole is located on the inclined surface.
  • the present application discloses an electronic atomization device, by setting a partition wall on the top cover, the top cover body and the base form an atomization chamber , further setting an atomizing core in the atomizing chamber, so that the heat generated by the atomizing core can be better retained in the atomizing chamber.
  • the top cover and the base of the electronic atomization device are respectively provided with gas mist outlet holes and air holes, so that the air flow can directly flow in and out in the atomization chamber without passing through the inner wall of the housing, so as to avoid flow through the housing. A large amount of condensate will be generated on the inner wall surface of the device, which will affect the misting efficiency and taste of smoking.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an electronic atomization device provided by the present application
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the electronic atomization device shown in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the front side cross-sectional structure of the electronic atomization device shown in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a backside sectional structure of the electronic atomization device shown in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the top cover and the atomizing core shown in Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic bottom view of the top cover shown in Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the atomization chamber and the base shown in Fig. 2;
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the top cover and the sealing cover shown in Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 9 is a side view of the top cover and sealing cover shown in Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the top cover and the sealing cover shown in Fig. 9 along the A-A direction;
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of the base of the electronic atomization device shown in FIG. 3 .
  • first”, “second”, and “third” in the embodiments of the present application are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined as “first”, “second”, and “third” may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features.
  • “plurality” means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
  • the terms “include” and “have”, as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.
  • a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes unlisted steps or units, or optionally further includes For other steps or units inherent in these processes, methods, products or devices.
  • the electronic atomization device on the market usually arranges the atomizing core in the center of the pod tube, and the fog on both sides of the air intake at the bottom of the atomizing core enters the center of the pod tube through the top cover and exits the smoke tube, thereby entering the consumer. Mouth sucking.
  • airway design makes the gas flow in the electronic atomization device too long, and the airway has too many bends, resulting in more smoke condensation, less smoke output, and low atomization efficiency.
  • the structure of the top cover is complicated due to many corners, and there are many sliders in the mold, resulting in problems such as difficult mold processing, high mold price, and low production efficiency.
  • the present application proposes an electronic atomization device to reduce condensate, improve atomization efficiency and increase smoke volume.
  • the present application can also shorten the manufacturing cycle of the electronic atomization device, reduce manufacturing difficulty and cost.
  • the present application provides an electronic atomization device.
  • the electronic atomization device 100 is used to atomize an aerosol-generating substrate when energized to generate an aerosol, which can be used in different fields, such as drug atomization, agricultural spraying, hairspray mist and oil atomization, etc.
  • the aerosol-generating substrate can be e-liquid, medicinal liquid or nutrient liquid, etc.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of an electronic atomization device 100 provided by the present application
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the electronic atomization device 100 shown in Figure 1
  • 4 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of the electronic atomization device 100 shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the electronic atomization device 100 includes: a casing 11 , a top cover 20 , an atomizing core 30 , a base 40 , a battery 50 , a control element (not shown) and a casing 60 .
  • the casing 11 is provided with a liquid storage chamber 12, which is used to store the aerosol generating substrate, so as to quickly supply the e-liquid when inhaling, and has the function of buffering the liquid.
  • the top cover 20 is set in the casing 11, the atomizing core 30 is connected to the top cover 20, the base 40 is located on the side of the top cover 20 facing away from the liquid storage chamber 12 and connected to the casing 11, one end of the battery 50 is set on the base 40 and It is electrically connected with the atomizing core 30, and the other end is installed on the battery base 51.
  • the control element is electrically connected with the battery 50 and is used to control the battery 50 to supply power to the atomizing core 30.
  • the shell 60 covers the casing 11, the base 40 and the battery 50 the periphery.
  • the battery 50 may not be directly connected to the base 40 .
  • the housing 11 is a cylindrical structure with an opposite closed end and the other open end, and the housing 11 is provided with an air outlet pipe 13, which is connected to the closed end of the housing 11 and communicates with the outside through the closed end, namely The closed end is provided with an air outlet 14, and the air outlet 13 communicates with the air outlet 14, and the user absorbs the aerosol generated in the electronic atomization device 100 through the air outlet 13 and the air outlet 14, wherein the housing 11 and the air outlet 13
  • a liquid storage chamber 12 for liquid storage is defined in the interval, and an atomization chamber 10 is formed by a housing 11 , a liquid storage chamber 12 and an air outlet pipe 13 .
  • the air outlet pipe 13 can be a tapered tube with the smallest diameter at the lower end and gradually expanding upward.
  • the tapered tube expanding upward can reduce the flow velocity of the smoke when the smoke is sucked out, so as to avoid the precipitation of small droplets in the smoke due to the excessive flow velocity.
  • the slower flow rate can also make the precipitated small liquid droplets be absorbed by the inner wall of the conical tube, avoiding being directly sucked into the user's mouth and causing a bad smoking experience.
  • the air outlet pipe 13 can be a tapered tube with the smallest diameter in the middle and gradually expanding at both ends of the upper and lower ends, wherein the tapered tube expanding upward can reduce the flow velocity of the smoke when the smoke is sucked out, so as to avoid the excessive flow rate and the precipitation of the smoke Small droplets, the slow flow rate can also make the precipitated small droplets be absorbed by the inner wall of the conical tube, avoiding being directly sucked into the user's mouth and causing a bad smoking experience; the tapered tube that gradually expands downward, when the smoke flows out The inner diameter is reduced, and the flow rate is increased so that the user can inhale more smoke per puff.
  • the top cover 20 is embedded in the casing 11 from the open end of the casing 11, and one end of the air outlet pipe 13 is plugged into the gas mist outlet hole 21 of the top cover 20, and the top cover 20 and the casing 11 are sealed. , Air outlet pipe 13 and aerosol outlet hole 21 are also sealed to prevent liquid leakage.
  • the top cover 20 is also provided with a liquid inlet hole 22, and the aerosol generating substrate in the liquid storage chamber 12 flows to the atomizing core 30 through the liquid inlet hole 22, and the atomizing core 30 is used to atomize the aerosol generating substrate to generate an aerosol .
  • the base 40 is provided with an alignment column 44, and the top cover 20 is correspondingly provided with an alignment hole 26, and the alignment column 44 is inserted in the alignment hole 26, so that the top cover 20 and the base 40 are assembled in alignment, thereby simplifying their relationship. Difficulty in assembly, improve assembly efficiency.
  • the base 40 is provided with a positioning hole (not shown), and the positioning column (not shown) is assembled with the positioning hole, which can also simplify the assembly difficulty between the base 40 and the top cover 20 .
  • the top cover 20 includes a cover body 23 and a partition wall 24 that is arranged around the cover body 23.
  • a base 40 is provided at the end of the partition wall 24 away from the cover body 23.
  • the base 40 is connected with the partition wall 24, and the partition wall 24 is connected to the
  • the base defines the atomization chamber 25,
  • the cover 23 is provided with an air mist outlet 21, and the air mist outlet 21 is connected to the atomization chamber 25;
  • the base 40 is provided with an air hole 41, and the air hole 41 is located in the area surrounded by the partition wall 24 Inside, and connected to the atomization chamber 25.
  • the top cover 20 includes a cover body 23 and a partition wall 24, the partition wall 24 is arranged on one side of the cover body 23, and a base 40 is arranged on the end of the partition wall 24 away from the cover body 23, and the base 40 is sealed with the partition wall 24 , and then form a relatively airtight atomizing chamber 25, and an atomizing core 30 is arranged in the atomizing chamber 25, so that the heat generated by the atomizing core 30 can be better retained in the atomizing chamber 25, reducing heat dissipation, and at the same time Condensate leakage can be avoided.
  • the cover 23 is also provided with an air mist outlet 21, the base 40 is provided with an air hole 41, the air hole 41 is located in the area surrounded by the partition wall 24, and the air mist outlet 21 and the air hole 41 are connected to the atomization chamber 25 so that the airflow can flow in from the air hole 41 on the base 40, and after being heated by the atomizing core 30 set in the atomizing chamber 25, it will flow out in the form of aerosol from the air mist outlet hole 21 on the top cover 20, thereby The inflow and outflow of airflow inside the atomization chamber 25 and the heating and atomization are realized. Therefore, the air flow does not need to flow through the inner wall of the housing 11 , thereby avoiding the generation of a large amount of condensate when flowing through the inner wall of the housing 11 , which affects the atomization efficiency.
  • connection between the base 40 and the partition wall 24 can be detachable, so as to facilitate the assembly, disassembly and replacement of components of the electronic atomization device 100 .
  • the material of the partition wall 24 may be silica gel, heat insulation board or resin, etc., which is not limited in this application.
  • the top cover 20 is arranged in the housing 11 , and the top cover 20 is sealed with the inner wall surface of the housing 11 and cooperates to form the liquid storage chamber 12 .
  • the partition wall 24 of the top cover 20 forms an isolation effect on the atomization chamber 25 and the housing 11, so that the gas in the atomization chamber 25 does not directly contact the inner wall of the housing 11, thereby preventing the gas from contacting the inside of the housing 11. A large amount of condensate is produced on the wall surface, which affects the misting efficiency.
  • the base 40 covers the open end of the casing 11 .
  • a gap can also be set between the partition wall 24 and the inner wall surface of the housing 11, so that the distance between the atomization chamber 25 in the partition wall 24 and the inner wall surface of the housing 11 is further opened, and the impact of the partition wall 24 on the atomization chamber is enhanced. 25% thermal insulation, reducing heat loss and improving fogging efficiency.
  • a first heat insulation cavity 27 and a second heat insulation cavity 28 are formed between the partition wall 24 and the inner wall of the housing 11 , and the first heat insulation cavity 27 and the second heat insulation cavity 28 are located at the atomizing core 30 The two opposite sides of the gas mist outlet hole 21 are located between the first heat insulation cavity 27 and the atomizing core 30 .
  • At least two heat-insulating spaces can be formed between the partition wall 24 and the inner wall surface of the housing 11, such as a first heat-insulating chamber 27 and a second heat-insulating chamber 28, and the first heat-insulating chamber 27 and the second heat-insulating chamber
  • the thermal chambers 28 are respectively located on two opposite sides of the atomizing core 30 , and both of these two heat-insulating chambers can generate thermal insulation for the atomizing chamber 25 in the partition wall 24 .
  • at least part of the gas mist outlet hole 21 on the cover 23 is located between the partition wall 24 and the atomizing core 30.
  • the arrangement of the heat-insulating cavity 27 makes it difficult for the aerosol to generate condensate when flowing out of the hole, thereby improving the mist output efficiency of the electronic atomization device 100 .
  • Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the top cover 20 and the atomizing core 30 shown in Figure 3;
  • Figure 6 is a schematic bottom view of the top cover 20 shown in Figure 3;
  • the partition wall 24 includes a first wall portion 29 and a second wall portion 31, a partition 32 is connected to the first wall portion 29, and an atomizing core is formed between the partition 32 and the second wall portion 31 30 of the accommodating cavity 33, the partition 32 cooperates with the first wall portion 29 to form at least part of the channel of the gas mist outlet 21; the first heat insulation cavity 27 is formed between the first wall portion 29 and the inner wall surface of the housing 11 , A second heat insulation cavity 28 is formed between the second wall portion 31 and the inner wall surface of the casing 11 .
  • the partition wall 24 may include a first wall portion 29, a second wall portion 31, a third wall portion 34 and a fourth wall portion 35, the first wall portion 29 and the second wall portion 31 are arranged oppositely, and the third wall portion The portion 34 is opposite to the fourth wall portion 35, and the four wall portions are connected to each other to form a closed space around them.
  • the first wall portion 29 may be arc-shaped, and a partition plate 32 is connected thereon.
  • the partition plate 32 cooperates with the first wall portion 29 to form at least part of the gas mist outlet hole 21.
  • One end of the partition plate 32 abuts against the first wall portion 29.
  • the other end of the third wall portion 34 abuts against the fourth wall portion 35 opposite to the third wall portion 34 .
  • the partition plate 32 is arranged opposite to the second wall portion 31, and the partition plate 32, the second wall portion 31, the third wall portion 34 and the fourth wall portion 35 jointly form a surrounding airtight accommodation chamber 33, and the accommodation chamber 33 can Accommodates the atomizing core 30 .
  • a first heat insulation cavity 27 may be formed between the first wall portion 29 and the inner wall surface of the housing 11
  • a second heat insulation cavity 28 may be formed between the second wall portion 31 and the inner wall surface of the housing 11
  • a third heat insulation chamber (not shown) may also be formed between the third wall portion 34 and the inner wall surface of the housing 11, and a fourth insulation chamber (not shown) may also be formed between the fourth wall portion 35 and the inner wall surface of the housing 11.
  • thermal chamber (not shown). The arrangement of multiple heat-insulating chambers can further enhance the thermal insulation capability of the atomization chamber 25, reduce the generation of condensate, and improve the mist output efficiency.
  • the volume of the first heat insulation chamber 27 can be set to be larger than the volume of the second heat insulation chamber 28, thereby further enhancing the resistance of the first heat insulation chamber 27 to the aerosol while ensuring the volume of the atomization chamber 25.
  • the present application may not set up the first heat insulation chamber 27, the second heat insulation chamber 28, the third heat insulation chamber or the fourth heat insulation chamber, and directly use the wall part of the partition wall 24 to separate the atomization chamber 25 from the housing.
  • the inner wall surface of 11 can also play a certain role of heat preservation, and can increase the volume of the atomizing chamber 25.
  • the cover body 23 is provided with a liquid inlet hole 22, the liquid storage chamber 12 stores an aerosol generating substrate, the liquid inlet hole 22 is in fluid communication with the atomizing core 30, and the aerosol generating substrate in the liquid storage chamber 12 passes through the liquid inlet hole 22 It flows to the atomizing core 30; the cover body 23 is provided with a ventilation groove 36, which is arranged around the liquid inlet hole 22, and the ventilation groove 36 is connected to the liquid inlet hole 22 and the atomization chamber 25, and the ventilation groove 36 has capillary action
  • the electronic atomization device 100 includes a gasket 38 , the gasket 38 covers the ventilation slot 36 and is located between the atomization core 30 and the cover 23 .
  • the cover body 23 of the top cover 20 is also provided with a liquid inlet hole 22, the liquid inlet hole 22 is conducive to the flow of the aerosol generating substrate stored in the liquid storage chamber 12 to the atomizing core 30, so that the aerosol generating substrate can be It directly flows into the atomization core 30, thereby improving the atomization efficiency of the atomization core 30.
  • a ventilation groove 36 is provided on the cover body 23.
  • the ventilation groove 36 communicates with the liquid inlet hole 22 and the atomization chamber 25, and can deliver gas to the liquid storage chamber 12 to balance the internal and external pressure of the liquid storage chamber 12, and then It is beneficial for the aerosol-generating substrate to continuously and smoothly flow into the atomizing core 30 .
  • the air exchange groove 36 is arranged on the cover body 23 and is arranged around the liquid inlet hole 22, wherein the air exchange groove 36 is a capillary groove, thereby preventing the aerosol atomized substrate in the liquid storage chamber 12 from the air exchange groove 36 Leaks to the atomization chamber 25.
  • the electronic atomization device 100 of the present application is also provided with a gasket 38 between the atomization core 30 and the cover body 23, and the gasket 38 is used to cover the ventilation groove 36, so that the ventilation groove 36 forms a relatively airtight airflow channel , and seal the gap between the cover body 23 and the atomizing core 30 to avoid liquid leakage.
  • the gas mist outlet hole 21 is isolated from the peripheral wall of the cover body 23 .
  • the gas mist outlet hole 21 directly communicates with the atomization chamber 25, and the airflow from the atomization chamber 25 to the gas mist outlet hole 21 does not need to pass through the inner wall of the housing 11, which eliminates the aerosol generated by atomization and The risk of condensation caused by the contact of the inner wall of the housing 11 effectively reduces the risk of the aerosol remaining in the atomizing chamber 25 due to condensation, and can further increase the aerosol yield of the electronic atomization device 100 .
  • gas mist outlet hole 21 is a straight hole, and it directly communicates with the atomization chamber 25 , so that the aerosol generated in the atomization chamber 25 can directly lead to the air outlet pipe 13 without passing through the inner wall of the housing 11 .
  • the first port 47 of the air hole 41 and the second port 48 of the gas mist exit hole 21 are respectively located on two sides of the atomizing core 30 .
  • the first port 47 of the air hole 41 and the second port 48 of the gas mist outlet hole 21 are respectively arranged on both sides of the atomization core 30, when the gas flows into the atomization chamber 25 from the first port 47, the gas will flow from the atomization core One side of 30 flows to the other side, that is, flows from the side where the gas hole 41 is to the side where the gas mist outlet 21 is, and then crosses the surface of the atomization core 30, and when the gas flows to the side where the gas mist outlet 21 is, it carries The aerosol generated by the heating of the atomizing core 30 immediately enters the channel of the gas mist outlet 21 , and flows from the second port 48 of the gas mist outlet 21 into the air outlet pipe 13 for the user to inhale through the air outlet 14 .
  • This application allows the gas to cross the surface of the atomization core 30 during the process of the gas flowing into the atomization chamber 25 from the air hole 41 and then flowing out from the gas mist outlet hole 21, so that the gas generated after atomization can be taken away to a greater extent and more efficiently.
  • the aerosol that is, the airflow can more fully carry the aerosol generated on the surface of the atomizing core 30 to flow to the air outlet pipe 13, so as to avoid the aerosol from staying in the atomizing chamber 25, effectively improving the aerosol yield and improving the fogging effect. efficiency.
  • the channel path of the gas mist exit hole 21 may also be curved.
  • the second port 48 can also be located outside the atomizing chamber 25 .
  • the atomizing surface 39 of the atomizing core 30 faces the atomizing cavity 25, the atomizing surface 39 is a rectangular surface, the atomizing surface 39 has a long side 45 and a short side 46, the first port 47 of the air hole 41 and the gas mist outlet The second port 48 of the hole 21 is arranged such that the air flow crosses the atomizing face 39 along the extension direction of the short side 46 .
  • the atomizing surface 39 includes two opposite long sides 45 and two opposite short sides 46 , and the length of the long sides 45 is greater than the length of the short sides 46 .
  • the gas When the gas flows into the atomization chamber 25 from the first port 47 of the gas hole 41, the gas will flow along the extension direction of the short side 46 and across the atomization surface 39, and finally flow out of the mist from the second port 48 of the gas mist outlet hole 21 Chemical chamber 25. Therefore, at this time, the gas only needs to cross the atomizing surface 39 roughly along the extension direction of the short side 46 , so that the aerosol generated by the atomizing core 30 can be transported more efficiently and quickly, and the atomization efficiency can be improved.
  • first port 47 and the second port 48 can also cross the atomizing surface 39 along the extending direction of the long side 45 .
  • the atomizing surface 39 can also be a circular surface or an elliptical surface.
  • the atomizing core 30 can also be in the shape of a rectangle, trapezoid, cylinder, etc., and can be a ceramic core, a silicon carbide atomizing core 30 or a cotton core, which is not specifically limited in this application.
  • the gas mist outlet hole 21 is centrally disposed on the cover body 23 , and the gas mist outlet hole 21 is isolated from the outer peripheral wall of the cover body 23 .
  • the air outlet pipe 13 is a straight pipe, and one end of the air outlet pipe 13 is connected to the gas mist outlet 21, and the other end is connected to the air outlet 14, so that the air flow can pass from the atomization chamber 25 to the air outlet pipe 13 through the air mist outlet 21, that is, the air flow It can flow to the air outlet pipe 13 in the shortest path, without going around from the outer wall of the top cover to the aerosol outlet hole 21 as in the existing atomization device, which relatively shortens the path of the airflow carrying the aerosol, and reduces the amount of aerosol caused by the mist.
  • the time from the melting chamber 25 to the air outlet 14 can further increase the aerosol yield and reduce the condensate, so that the aerosol entering the user's mouth can maintain a higher temperature to bring a better taste to the user.
  • the gas mist outlet hole 21 is centrally arranged on the cover body 23, and the air hole 41 is relatively eccentrically arranged.
  • the air hole 41 and the gas mist outlet hole 21 are respectively located on both sides of the two long sides 45, so that the air flow flows from the air hole 41 to the gas mist outlet. When opening the hole 21, it will cross the atomizing surface 39, thereby improving the atomizing efficiency.
  • the atomizing surface 39 of the atomizing core 30 of the present application can be rectangular, and the long side 45 is a longer side, the length of the long side 45 is relatively increased, so when the heating area of the atomizing core 30 is equal, In the present application, the size of the short side 46 can be relatively reduced, thereby facilitating the miniaturization of the electronic atomization device 100 and making it easy for users to carry it.
  • the electronic atomization device 100 of the present application also includes two electrodes 70, both of which are installed on the base 40 and electrically connected with the atomizing core 30; wherein, the two electrodes 70 are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the long side 45 , and are relatively located on opposite sides of the air hole 41 .
  • the electronic atomization device 100 further includes two electrodes 70 , both of which are installed on the base 40 and electrically connected with the atomizing core 30 ; wherein the two electrodes 70 are respectively arranged adjacent to the two sides of the air hole 41 .
  • the two electrodes 70 are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the long side 45. Since the length of the long side 45 is relatively large, the application can appropriately increase the distance between the two electrodes 70 to reduce or avoid eddy currents. Therefore, the airflow entering the atomizing chamber 25 from the air hole 41 can flow through the atomizing surface 39 more efficiently, and can also efficiently take away the aerosol generated between the two electrodes 70 to increase the aerosol yield.
  • the two electrodes 70 are relatively located on opposite sides of the air hole 41 , that is, the distance between the two electrodes 70 is greater than the maximum dimension of the air hole 41 .
  • the number of air holes 41 is multiple, and they are distributed at intervals along the extending direction of the long side 45.
  • the external dimensions can facilitate the airflow entering from the air hole 41 to cross the atomizing surface 39 from between the two electrodes 70 , which can reduce or avoid the generation of eddy currents, and can take away the generated aerosol more efficiently.
  • the air hole 41 may also be a long hole, and its maximum dimension is smaller than the distance between the two electrodes 70 .
  • air holes 41 there are one or more air holes 41 , and the maximum dimension thereof may be greater than or equal to the distance between two electrodes 70 .
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the top cover 20 and the sealing cover 80 shown in Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 9 is a side view of the top cover 20 and the sealing cover 80 shown in Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 10 is FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the top cover 20 and the sealing cover 80 along the direction A-A.
  • the electronic atomization device 100 further includes a sealing cover 80, and the sealing cover 80 includes an end cover part 81 and a heat insulating block 82 disposed on the side of the end cover part 81 facing the cover body 23; One end is provided with a heat insulating groove 83 , the end cover portion 81 is sleeved on the end portion of the cover body 23 , and the heat insulating block 82 is filled in the heat insulating groove 83 .
  • the electronic atomization device 100 of the present application is also provided with a sealing cover 80
  • the sealing cover 80 includes an end cover part 81 and a heat insulating block 82
  • the end cover part 81 and the heat insulating block 82 are both provided with corresponding liquid inlets. hole 22 , so that the aerosol-generating substrate in the liquid storage chamber 12 can smoothly flow into the atomization chamber 25 through the sealing cover 80 and the top cover 20 .
  • the end cover part 81 is sleeved on the end of the cover body 23 of the top cover 20, so that the top cover 20 and the liquid storage chamber 12 are isolated from each other;
  • the heat insulation effect is formed between the atomization chamber 25 and the liquid storage chamber 12 to prevent the heat generated in the atomization chamber 25 from being transmitted to the liquid storage chamber 12 to heat the aerosol-generating substrate in the liquid storage chamber 12 .
  • the end of the cover body 23 facing away from the partition wall 24 is further provided with a heat insulating groove 83 , and the heat insulating block 82 is filled in the heat insulating groove 83 .
  • heat insulation block 82 of this application can be made of traditional heat insulation materials such as glass fiber, asbestos, rock wool or silicate, and can also be made of new heat insulation materials such as airgel felt and vacuum board. , as long as it can play the role of thermal insulation.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the base 40 in the electronic atomization device 100 shown in FIG. 3 .
  • the base 40 includes a seat body 42 and a boss 43 disposed on the seat body.
  • the boss 43 is provided with a plurality of air holes 41 , and the air holes 41 pass through the seat body 42 and the boss 43 .
  • the base 40 of the present application includes a seat body 42 and a boss 43 .
  • the seat body 42 supports and stabilizes the partition wall 24;
  • the boss 43 is arranged on the seat body 42, and is provided with a plurality of air holes 41, and the air holes 41 pass through the seat body 42 and the boss 43, so that the air flow can flow through the seat Therefore, the body 42 and the boss 43 can enter the atomizing chamber 25 smoothly.
  • the boss 43 is provided with an inclined surface facing the atomizing core 30, and the first port 47 of the air hole 41 is located on the inclined surface. That is to say, the air hole 41 of the present application can be arranged on the inclined surface of the boss 43 facing the atomizing core 30 .
  • the base 40 is provided with a liquid collection tank 37, and the liquid collection tank 37 is used to collect the condensate produced when the aerosol-generating substrate in the atomization chamber 25 condenses.
  • the present application arranges the air hole 41 on the slope of the boss 43 facing the atomizing core 30, so that the airflow can flow more and more directly to the atomizing core 30, thereby achieving the effect of enhancing the atomization efficiency.
  • the electronic atomization device 100 also includes a base seal 90 .
  • the base seal 90 is covered on one end of the base 40 facing the top cover 20 , so that the seal between the base 40 and the housing 11 is arranged so as to ensure the seal between the top cover 20 and the base 40 .
  • the airflow flows through the air hole 41, the atomization surface 39 and the gas mist outlet hole 21 in sequence, so as to avoid the uncontrolled free overflow of the airflow.
  • the present application discloses an electronic atomization device 100 .
  • the air hole 41 and the gas mist outlet hole 21 are respectively located on two opposite sides of the atomization core 30, the air flow can cross the atomization surface 39 during the process of the airflow flowing from the air hole 41 to the gas mist outlet hole 21, and then It can take away the aerosol generated after atomization to a greater extent and with higher efficiency, which is conducive to improving the atomization efficiency.
  • the smoke atomized by the atomizing core 30 can directly enter the outlet pipe 13, reduce the smoke outlet path and detour distance of the smoke, reduce condensate, increase the smoke output and smoke output efficiency , and reduce the probability of condensate leakage.
  • the mold used in the top cover 20 of the present application does not need to be released in a large row, but uses a puncture process to form a flue, which reduces the difficulty of manufacturing and saves the manufacturing cycle.

Landscapes

  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

Un dispositif d'atomisation électronique (100), comprenant : un couvercle supérieur (20), comprenant un corps de couvercle (23) et une paroi d'isolation (24) disposée de manière annulaire sur le corps de couvercle (23) ; et une base (40), reliée à la paroi d'isolation (24) et située à l'extrémité de la paroi d'isolation (24) à l'opposé du corps de couvercle (23), et fonctionnant conjointement avec la paroi d'isolation (24) pour former une cavité d'atomisation (25). Le corps de couvercle (23) est pourvu d'un trou de sortie d'aérosol (21), la base (40) est pourvue d'un trou d'air (41), le trou d'air (41) est situé dans une zone formée de manière annulaire par la paroi d'isolation (24), et le trou de sortie d'aérosol (21) ainsi que le trou d'air (41) sont tous deux en communication avec la cavité d'atomisation (25). Les problèmes selon lesquels des dispositifs d'atomisation électronique existants ont plus de liquide de condensat, une faible efficacité d'atomisation, une fabrication difficile, etc. peuvent être résolus.
PCT/CN2022/075704 2022-02-09 2022-02-09 Dispositif d'atomisation électronique WO2023150945A1 (fr)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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CN207151933U (zh) * 2015-01-06 2018-03-30 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司深圳分公司 一种雾化组件以及电子烟
CN208850676U (zh) * 2018-07-13 2019-05-14 惠州市新泓威科技有限公司 具有一体式横置雾化芯的雾化器及其电子烟
CN111772236A (zh) * 2020-05-12 2020-10-16 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 雾化器和电子雾化装置
CN212937910U (zh) * 2020-05-12 2021-04-13 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 雾化器和电子雾化装置
CN113647680A (zh) * 2020-05-12 2021-11-16 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 一种雾化器及其电子雾化装置
WO2021226835A1 (fr) * 2020-05-12 2021-11-18 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 Atomiseur et dispositif d'atomisation électronique
CN215736927U (zh) * 2021-06-23 2022-02-08 比亚迪精密制造有限公司 雾化组件、电子烟雾化装置及电子烟

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN207151933U (zh) * 2015-01-06 2018-03-30 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司深圳分公司 一种雾化组件以及电子烟
CN105455197A (zh) * 2015-12-14 2016-04-06 深圳瀚星翔科技有限公司 电子烟雾化器
CN208850676U (zh) * 2018-07-13 2019-05-14 惠州市新泓威科技有限公司 具有一体式横置雾化芯的雾化器及其电子烟
CN111772236A (zh) * 2020-05-12 2020-10-16 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 雾化器和电子雾化装置
CN212937910U (zh) * 2020-05-12 2021-04-13 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 雾化器和电子雾化装置
CN113647680A (zh) * 2020-05-12 2021-11-16 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 一种雾化器及其电子雾化装置
WO2021226835A1 (fr) * 2020-05-12 2021-11-18 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 Atomiseur et dispositif d'atomisation électronique
CN215736927U (zh) * 2021-06-23 2022-02-08 比亚迪精密制造有限公司 雾化组件、电子烟雾化装置及电子烟

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