WO2023150945A1 - Electronic atomization device - Google Patents

Electronic atomization device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023150945A1
WO2023150945A1 PCT/CN2022/075704 CN2022075704W WO2023150945A1 WO 2023150945 A1 WO2023150945 A1 WO 2023150945A1 CN 2022075704 W CN2022075704 W CN 2022075704W WO 2023150945 A1 WO2023150945 A1 WO 2023150945A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
atomization
wall
atomization device
cover
hole
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/075704
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许玉周
Original Assignee
深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2022/075704 priority Critical patent/WO2023150945A1/en
Publication of WO2023150945A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023150945A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of atomization, in particular to an electronic atomization device.
  • the electronic atomization device is a product that is powered by a rechargeable lithium polymer battery to drive the atomizer, and the aerosol-generating substrate in the liquid storage chamber is heated to turn it into steam for the user to inhale.
  • the present application mainly provides an electronic atomization device to solve the problems existing in existing electronic atomization devices such as excessive condensate, low atomization efficiency, and manufacturing difficulties.
  • an electronic atomization device which includes: a top cover, including a cover body and a partition wall surrounding the cover body; a base, and The partition wall is connected, located at the end of the partition wall away from the cover body, and cooperates with the partition wall to form an atomization chamber; wherein, the cover body is provided with an air mist outlet hole, and the base is provided with air holes, and the air holes are located in the area surrounded by the partition wall. Both the gas mist outlet hole and the air hole are connected to the atomization chamber.
  • the electronic atomization device further includes a casing, the top cover is disposed in the casing, the base is covered on the open end of the casing, and the partition wall isolates the atomization chamber from the inner wall of the casing.
  • a first heat insulation cavity and a second heat insulation cavity are formed between the partition wall and the inner wall of the casing;
  • the heat chamber and the second heat insulation chamber are located on two opposite sides of the atomization core, and at least part of the gas mist outlet holes are located between the first heat insulation chamber and the atomization core.
  • the partition wall includes a first wall part and a second wall part, a partition is connected to the first wall part, and an accommodating cavity for accommodating the atomizing core is formed between the partition board and the second wall part, and the partition board Cooperate with the first wall part to form at least part of the hole for the gas mist outlet; a first heat insulation cavity is formed between the first wall part and the inner wall surface of the housing, and a first heat insulation cavity is formed between the second wall part and the inner wall surface of the housing Two heat insulation chambers.
  • the electronic atomization device further includes an atomizing core, which is connected to the top cover, and the cover is provided with a liquid inlet hole, which is in fluid communication with the atomizing core;
  • the air groove is arranged around the liquid inlet hole, the air exchange groove is connected with the liquid inlet hole and the atomization chamber, and the air exchange groove has capillary action;
  • the electronic atomization device includes a gasket, the gasket covers the air exchange groove, and is located between bodies.
  • the electronic atomization device further includes a sealing cover
  • the sealing cover includes an end cover part and a heat insulating block arranged on the side of the end cover part facing the cover body; the end of the cover body facing away from the partition wall is provided with a heat insulating groove, and the end cover part The part is sheathed on the end of the cover body, and the heat insulation block is filled in the heat insulation groove.
  • the gas mist outlet hole is isolated from the peripheral wall of the cover.
  • the electronic atomization device further includes an atomization core, and the first port of the air hole and the second port of the gas mist outlet hole are respectively located on two sides of the atomization core.
  • the atomizing surface of the atomizing core faces the atomizing chamber
  • the atomizing surface is a rectangular surface with long sides and short sides
  • the first port of the air hole and the second port of the gas mist outlet hole are arranged so that the airflow flows along the short side The extension direction of is across the atomization surface.
  • the electronic atomization device further includes two electrodes, both of which are installed on the base and electrically connected to the atomizing core; wherein, the two electrodes are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the long side.
  • the base includes a seat body and a boss provided on the seat body, the boss is provided with a plurality of air holes, and the air holes pass through the seat body and the boss.
  • an atomizing core is provided in the atomizing cavity, an inclined surface facing the atomizing core is arranged on the boss, and the first port of the air hole is located on the inclined surface.
  • the present application discloses an electronic atomization device, by setting a partition wall on the top cover, the top cover body and the base form an atomization chamber , further setting an atomizing core in the atomizing chamber, so that the heat generated by the atomizing core can be better retained in the atomizing chamber.
  • the top cover and the base of the electronic atomization device are respectively provided with gas mist outlet holes and air holes, so that the air flow can directly flow in and out in the atomization chamber without passing through the inner wall of the housing, so as to avoid flow through the housing. A large amount of condensate will be generated on the inner wall surface of the device, which will affect the misting efficiency and taste of smoking.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an electronic atomization device provided by the present application
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the electronic atomization device shown in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the front side cross-sectional structure of the electronic atomization device shown in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a backside sectional structure of the electronic atomization device shown in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the top cover and the atomizing core shown in Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic bottom view of the top cover shown in Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the atomization chamber and the base shown in Fig. 2;
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the top cover and the sealing cover shown in Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 9 is a side view of the top cover and sealing cover shown in Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the top cover and the sealing cover shown in Fig. 9 along the A-A direction;
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of the base of the electronic atomization device shown in FIG. 3 .
  • first”, “second”, and “third” in the embodiments of the present application are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined as “first”, “second”, and “third” may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features.
  • “plurality” means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
  • the terms “include” and “have”, as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.
  • a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes unlisted steps or units, or optionally further includes For other steps or units inherent in these processes, methods, products or devices.
  • the electronic atomization device on the market usually arranges the atomizing core in the center of the pod tube, and the fog on both sides of the air intake at the bottom of the atomizing core enters the center of the pod tube through the top cover and exits the smoke tube, thereby entering the consumer. Mouth sucking.
  • airway design makes the gas flow in the electronic atomization device too long, and the airway has too many bends, resulting in more smoke condensation, less smoke output, and low atomization efficiency.
  • the structure of the top cover is complicated due to many corners, and there are many sliders in the mold, resulting in problems such as difficult mold processing, high mold price, and low production efficiency.
  • the present application proposes an electronic atomization device to reduce condensate, improve atomization efficiency and increase smoke volume.
  • the present application can also shorten the manufacturing cycle of the electronic atomization device, reduce manufacturing difficulty and cost.
  • the present application provides an electronic atomization device.
  • the electronic atomization device 100 is used to atomize an aerosol-generating substrate when energized to generate an aerosol, which can be used in different fields, such as drug atomization, agricultural spraying, hairspray mist and oil atomization, etc.
  • the aerosol-generating substrate can be e-liquid, medicinal liquid or nutrient liquid, etc.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of an electronic atomization device 100 provided by the present application
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the electronic atomization device 100 shown in Figure 1
  • 4 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of the electronic atomization device 100 shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the electronic atomization device 100 includes: a casing 11 , a top cover 20 , an atomizing core 30 , a base 40 , a battery 50 , a control element (not shown) and a casing 60 .
  • the casing 11 is provided with a liquid storage chamber 12, which is used to store the aerosol generating substrate, so as to quickly supply the e-liquid when inhaling, and has the function of buffering the liquid.
  • the top cover 20 is set in the casing 11, the atomizing core 30 is connected to the top cover 20, the base 40 is located on the side of the top cover 20 facing away from the liquid storage chamber 12 and connected to the casing 11, one end of the battery 50 is set on the base 40 and It is electrically connected with the atomizing core 30, and the other end is installed on the battery base 51.
  • the control element is electrically connected with the battery 50 and is used to control the battery 50 to supply power to the atomizing core 30.
  • the shell 60 covers the casing 11, the base 40 and the battery 50 the periphery.
  • the battery 50 may not be directly connected to the base 40 .
  • the housing 11 is a cylindrical structure with an opposite closed end and the other open end, and the housing 11 is provided with an air outlet pipe 13, which is connected to the closed end of the housing 11 and communicates with the outside through the closed end, namely The closed end is provided with an air outlet 14, and the air outlet 13 communicates with the air outlet 14, and the user absorbs the aerosol generated in the electronic atomization device 100 through the air outlet 13 and the air outlet 14, wherein the housing 11 and the air outlet 13
  • a liquid storage chamber 12 for liquid storage is defined in the interval, and an atomization chamber 10 is formed by a housing 11 , a liquid storage chamber 12 and an air outlet pipe 13 .
  • the air outlet pipe 13 can be a tapered tube with the smallest diameter at the lower end and gradually expanding upward.
  • the tapered tube expanding upward can reduce the flow velocity of the smoke when the smoke is sucked out, so as to avoid the precipitation of small droplets in the smoke due to the excessive flow velocity.
  • the slower flow rate can also make the precipitated small liquid droplets be absorbed by the inner wall of the conical tube, avoiding being directly sucked into the user's mouth and causing a bad smoking experience.
  • the air outlet pipe 13 can be a tapered tube with the smallest diameter in the middle and gradually expanding at both ends of the upper and lower ends, wherein the tapered tube expanding upward can reduce the flow velocity of the smoke when the smoke is sucked out, so as to avoid the excessive flow rate and the precipitation of the smoke Small droplets, the slow flow rate can also make the precipitated small droplets be absorbed by the inner wall of the conical tube, avoiding being directly sucked into the user's mouth and causing a bad smoking experience; the tapered tube that gradually expands downward, when the smoke flows out The inner diameter is reduced, and the flow rate is increased so that the user can inhale more smoke per puff.
  • the top cover 20 is embedded in the casing 11 from the open end of the casing 11, and one end of the air outlet pipe 13 is plugged into the gas mist outlet hole 21 of the top cover 20, and the top cover 20 and the casing 11 are sealed. , Air outlet pipe 13 and aerosol outlet hole 21 are also sealed to prevent liquid leakage.
  • the top cover 20 is also provided with a liquid inlet hole 22, and the aerosol generating substrate in the liquid storage chamber 12 flows to the atomizing core 30 through the liquid inlet hole 22, and the atomizing core 30 is used to atomize the aerosol generating substrate to generate an aerosol .
  • the base 40 is provided with an alignment column 44, and the top cover 20 is correspondingly provided with an alignment hole 26, and the alignment column 44 is inserted in the alignment hole 26, so that the top cover 20 and the base 40 are assembled in alignment, thereby simplifying their relationship. Difficulty in assembly, improve assembly efficiency.
  • the base 40 is provided with a positioning hole (not shown), and the positioning column (not shown) is assembled with the positioning hole, which can also simplify the assembly difficulty between the base 40 and the top cover 20 .
  • the top cover 20 includes a cover body 23 and a partition wall 24 that is arranged around the cover body 23.
  • a base 40 is provided at the end of the partition wall 24 away from the cover body 23.
  • the base 40 is connected with the partition wall 24, and the partition wall 24 is connected to the
  • the base defines the atomization chamber 25,
  • the cover 23 is provided with an air mist outlet 21, and the air mist outlet 21 is connected to the atomization chamber 25;
  • the base 40 is provided with an air hole 41, and the air hole 41 is located in the area surrounded by the partition wall 24 Inside, and connected to the atomization chamber 25.
  • the top cover 20 includes a cover body 23 and a partition wall 24, the partition wall 24 is arranged on one side of the cover body 23, and a base 40 is arranged on the end of the partition wall 24 away from the cover body 23, and the base 40 is sealed with the partition wall 24 , and then form a relatively airtight atomizing chamber 25, and an atomizing core 30 is arranged in the atomizing chamber 25, so that the heat generated by the atomizing core 30 can be better retained in the atomizing chamber 25, reducing heat dissipation, and at the same time Condensate leakage can be avoided.
  • the cover 23 is also provided with an air mist outlet 21, the base 40 is provided with an air hole 41, the air hole 41 is located in the area surrounded by the partition wall 24, and the air mist outlet 21 and the air hole 41 are connected to the atomization chamber 25 so that the airflow can flow in from the air hole 41 on the base 40, and after being heated by the atomizing core 30 set in the atomizing chamber 25, it will flow out in the form of aerosol from the air mist outlet hole 21 on the top cover 20, thereby The inflow and outflow of airflow inside the atomization chamber 25 and the heating and atomization are realized. Therefore, the air flow does not need to flow through the inner wall of the housing 11 , thereby avoiding the generation of a large amount of condensate when flowing through the inner wall of the housing 11 , which affects the atomization efficiency.
  • connection between the base 40 and the partition wall 24 can be detachable, so as to facilitate the assembly, disassembly and replacement of components of the electronic atomization device 100 .
  • the material of the partition wall 24 may be silica gel, heat insulation board or resin, etc., which is not limited in this application.
  • the top cover 20 is arranged in the housing 11 , and the top cover 20 is sealed with the inner wall surface of the housing 11 and cooperates to form the liquid storage chamber 12 .
  • the partition wall 24 of the top cover 20 forms an isolation effect on the atomization chamber 25 and the housing 11, so that the gas in the atomization chamber 25 does not directly contact the inner wall of the housing 11, thereby preventing the gas from contacting the inside of the housing 11. A large amount of condensate is produced on the wall surface, which affects the misting efficiency.
  • the base 40 covers the open end of the casing 11 .
  • a gap can also be set between the partition wall 24 and the inner wall surface of the housing 11, so that the distance between the atomization chamber 25 in the partition wall 24 and the inner wall surface of the housing 11 is further opened, and the impact of the partition wall 24 on the atomization chamber is enhanced. 25% thermal insulation, reducing heat loss and improving fogging efficiency.
  • a first heat insulation cavity 27 and a second heat insulation cavity 28 are formed between the partition wall 24 and the inner wall of the housing 11 , and the first heat insulation cavity 27 and the second heat insulation cavity 28 are located at the atomizing core 30 The two opposite sides of the gas mist outlet hole 21 are located between the first heat insulation cavity 27 and the atomizing core 30 .
  • At least two heat-insulating spaces can be formed between the partition wall 24 and the inner wall surface of the housing 11, such as a first heat-insulating chamber 27 and a second heat-insulating chamber 28, and the first heat-insulating chamber 27 and the second heat-insulating chamber
  • the thermal chambers 28 are respectively located on two opposite sides of the atomizing core 30 , and both of these two heat-insulating chambers can generate thermal insulation for the atomizing chamber 25 in the partition wall 24 .
  • at least part of the gas mist outlet hole 21 on the cover 23 is located between the partition wall 24 and the atomizing core 30.
  • the arrangement of the heat-insulating cavity 27 makes it difficult for the aerosol to generate condensate when flowing out of the hole, thereby improving the mist output efficiency of the electronic atomization device 100 .
  • Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the top cover 20 and the atomizing core 30 shown in Figure 3;
  • Figure 6 is a schematic bottom view of the top cover 20 shown in Figure 3;
  • the partition wall 24 includes a first wall portion 29 and a second wall portion 31, a partition 32 is connected to the first wall portion 29, and an atomizing core is formed between the partition 32 and the second wall portion 31 30 of the accommodating cavity 33, the partition 32 cooperates with the first wall portion 29 to form at least part of the channel of the gas mist outlet 21; the first heat insulation cavity 27 is formed between the first wall portion 29 and the inner wall surface of the housing 11 , A second heat insulation cavity 28 is formed between the second wall portion 31 and the inner wall surface of the casing 11 .
  • the partition wall 24 may include a first wall portion 29, a second wall portion 31, a third wall portion 34 and a fourth wall portion 35, the first wall portion 29 and the second wall portion 31 are arranged oppositely, and the third wall portion The portion 34 is opposite to the fourth wall portion 35, and the four wall portions are connected to each other to form a closed space around them.
  • the first wall portion 29 may be arc-shaped, and a partition plate 32 is connected thereon.
  • the partition plate 32 cooperates with the first wall portion 29 to form at least part of the gas mist outlet hole 21.
  • One end of the partition plate 32 abuts against the first wall portion 29.
  • the other end of the third wall portion 34 abuts against the fourth wall portion 35 opposite to the third wall portion 34 .
  • the partition plate 32 is arranged opposite to the second wall portion 31, and the partition plate 32, the second wall portion 31, the third wall portion 34 and the fourth wall portion 35 jointly form a surrounding airtight accommodation chamber 33, and the accommodation chamber 33 can Accommodates the atomizing core 30 .
  • a first heat insulation cavity 27 may be formed between the first wall portion 29 and the inner wall surface of the housing 11
  • a second heat insulation cavity 28 may be formed between the second wall portion 31 and the inner wall surface of the housing 11
  • a third heat insulation chamber (not shown) may also be formed between the third wall portion 34 and the inner wall surface of the housing 11, and a fourth insulation chamber (not shown) may also be formed between the fourth wall portion 35 and the inner wall surface of the housing 11.
  • thermal chamber (not shown). The arrangement of multiple heat-insulating chambers can further enhance the thermal insulation capability of the atomization chamber 25, reduce the generation of condensate, and improve the mist output efficiency.
  • the volume of the first heat insulation chamber 27 can be set to be larger than the volume of the second heat insulation chamber 28, thereby further enhancing the resistance of the first heat insulation chamber 27 to the aerosol while ensuring the volume of the atomization chamber 25.
  • the present application may not set up the first heat insulation chamber 27, the second heat insulation chamber 28, the third heat insulation chamber or the fourth heat insulation chamber, and directly use the wall part of the partition wall 24 to separate the atomization chamber 25 from the housing.
  • the inner wall surface of 11 can also play a certain role of heat preservation, and can increase the volume of the atomizing chamber 25.
  • the cover body 23 is provided with a liquid inlet hole 22, the liquid storage chamber 12 stores an aerosol generating substrate, the liquid inlet hole 22 is in fluid communication with the atomizing core 30, and the aerosol generating substrate in the liquid storage chamber 12 passes through the liquid inlet hole 22 It flows to the atomizing core 30; the cover body 23 is provided with a ventilation groove 36, which is arranged around the liquid inlet hole 22, and the ventilation groove 36 is connected to the liquid inlet hole 22 and the atomization chamber 25, and the ventilation groove 36 has capillary action
  • the electronic atomization device 100 includes a gasket 38 , the gasket 38 covers the ventilation slot 36 and is located between the atomization core 30 and the cover 23 .
  • the cover body 23 of the top cover 20 is also provided with a liquid inlet hole 22, the liquid inlet hole 22 is conducive to the flow of the aerosol generating substrate stored in the liquid storage chamber 12 to the atomizing core 30, so that the aerosol generating substrate can be It directly flows into the atomization core 30, thereby improving the atomization efficiency of the atomization core 30.
  • a ventilation groove 36 is provided on the cover body 23.
  • the ventilation groove 36 communicates with the liquid inlet hole 22 and the atomization chamber 25, and can deliver gas to the liquid storage chamber 12 to balance the internal and external pressure of the liquid storage chamber 12, and then It is beneficial for the aerosol-generating substrate to continuously and smoothly flow into the atomizing core 30 .
  • the air exchange groove 36 is arranged on the cover body 23 and is arranged around the liquid inlet hole 22, wherein the air exchange groove 36 is a capillary groove, thereby preventing the aerosol atomized substrate in the liquid storage chamber 12 from the air exchange groove 36 Leaks to the atomization chamber 25.
  • the electronic atomization device 100 of the present application is also provided with a gasket 38 between the atomization core 30 and the cover body 23, and the gasket 38 is used to cover the ventilation groove 36, so that the ventilation groove 36 forms a relatively airtight airflow channel , and seal the gap between the cover body 23 and the atomizing core 30 to avoid liquid leakage.
  • the gas mist outlet hole 21 is isolated from the peripheral wall of the cover body 23 .
  • the gas mist outlet hole 21 directly communicates with the atomization chamber 25, and the airflow from the atomization chamber 25 to the gas mist outlet hole 21 does not need to pass through the inner wall of the housing 11, which eliminates the aerosol generated by atomization and The risk of condensation caused by the contact of the inner wall of the housing 11 effectively reduces the risk of the aerosol remaining in the atomizing chamber 25 due to condensation, and can further increase the aerosol yield of the electronic atomization device 100 .
  • gas mist outlet hole 21 is a straight hole, and it directly communicates with the atomization chamber 25 , so that the aerosol generated in the atomization chamber 25 can directly lead to the air outlet pipe 13 without passing through the inner wall of the housing 11 .
  • the first port 47 of the air hole 41 and the second port 48 of the gas mist exit hole 21 are respectively located on two sides of the atomizing core 30 .
  • the first port 47 of the air hole 41 and the second port 48 of the gas mist outlet hole 21 are respectively arranged on both sides of the atomization core 30, when the gas flows into the atomization chamber 25 from the first port 47, the gas will flow from the atomization core One side of 30 flows to the other side, that is, flows from the side where the gas hole 41 is to the side where the gas mist outlet 21 is, and then crosses the surface of the atomization core 30, and when the gas flows to the side where the gas mist outlet 21 is, it carries The aerosol generated by the heating of the atomizing core 30 immediately enters the channel of the gas mist outlet 21 , and flows from the second port 48 of the gas mist outlet 21 into the air outlet pipe 13 for the user to inhale through the air outlet 14 .
  • This application allows the gas to cross the surface of the atomization core 30 during the process of the gas flowing into the atomization chamber 25 from the air hole 41 and then flowing out from the gas mist outlet hole 21, so that the gas generated after atomization can be taken away to a greater extent and more efficiently.
  • the aerosol that is, the airflow can more fully carry the aerosol generated on the surface of the atomizing core 30 to flow to the air outlet pipe 13, so as to avoid the aerosol from staying in the atomizing chamber 25, effectively improving the aerosol yield and improving the fogging effect. efficiency.
  • the channel path of the gas mist exit hole 21 may also be curved.
  • the second port 48 can also be located outside the atomizing chamber 25 .
  • the atomizing surface 39 of the atomizing core 30 faces the atomizing cavity 25, the atomizing surface 39 is a rectangular surface, the atomizing surface 39 has a long side 45 and a short side 46, the first port 47 of the air hole 41 and the gas mist outlet The second port 48 of the hole 21 is arranged such that the air flow crosses the atomizing face 39 along the extension direction of the short side 46 .
  • the atomizing surface 39 includes two opposite long sides 45 and two opposite short sides 46 , and the length of the long sides 45 is greater than the length of the short sides 46 .
  • the gas When the gas flows into the atomization chamber 25 from the first port 47 of the gas hole 41, the gas will flow along the extension direction of the short side 46 and across the atomization surface 39, and finally flow out of the mist from the second port 48 of the gas mist outlet hole 21 Chemical chamber 25. Therefore, at this time, the gas only needs to cross the atomizing surface 39 roughly along the extension direction of the short side 46 , so that the aerosol generated by the atomizing core 30 can be transported more efficiently and quickly, and the atomization efficiency can be improved.
  • first port 47 and the second port 48 can also cross the atomizing surface 39 along the extending direction of the long side 45 .
  • the atomizing surface 39 can also be a circular surface or an elliptical surface.
  • the atomizing core 30 can also be in the shape of a rectangle, trapezoid, cylinder, etc., and can be a ceramic core, a silicon carbide atomizing core 30 or a cotton core, which is not specifically limited in this application.
  • the gas mist outlet hole 21 is centrally disposed on the cover body 23 , and the gas mist outlet hole 21 is isolated from the outer peripheral wall of the cover body 23 .
  • the air outlet pipe 13 is a straight pipe, and one end of the air outlet pipe 13 is connected to the gas mist outlet 21, and the other end is connected to the air outlet 14, so that the air flow can pass from the atomization chamber 25 to the air outlet pipe 13 through the air mist outlet 21, that is, the air flow It can flow to the air outlet pipe 13 in the shortest path, without going around from the outer wall of the top cover to the aerosol outlet hole 21 as in the existing atomization device, which relatively shortens the path of the airflow carrying the aerosol, and reduces the amount of aerosol caused by the mist.
  • the time from the melting chamber 25 to the air outlet 14 can further increase the aerosol yield and reduce the condensate, so that the aerosol entering the user's mouth can maintain a higher temperature to bring a better taste to the user.
  • the gas mist outlet hole 21 is centrally arranged on the cover body 23, and the air hole 41 is relatively eccentrically arranged.
  • the air hole 41 and the gas mist outlet hole 21 are respectively located on both sides of the two long sides 45, so that the air flow flows from the air hole 41 to the gas mist outlet. When opening the hole 21, it will cross the atomizing surface 39, thereby improving the atomizing efficiency.
  • the atomizing surface 39 of the atomizing core 30 of the present application can be rectangular, and the long side 45 is a longer side, the length of the long side 45 is relatively increased, so when the heating area of the atomizing core 30 is equal, In the present application, the size of the short side 46 can be relatively reduced, thereby facilitating the miniaturization of the electronic atomization device 100 and making it easy for users to carry it.
  • the electronic atomization device 100 of the present application also includes two electrodes 70, both of which are installed on the base 40 and electrically connected with the atomizing core 30; wherein, the two electrodes 70 are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the long side 45 , and are relatively located on opposite sides of the air hole 41 .
  • the electronic atomization device 100 further includes two electrodes 70 , both of which are installed on the base 40 and electrically connected with the atomizing core 30 ; wherein the two electrodes 70 are respectively arranged adjacent to the two sides of the air hole 41 .
  • the two electrodes 70 are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the long side 45. Since the length of the long side 45 is relatively large, the application can appropriately increase the distance between the two electrodes 70 to reduce or avoid eddy currents. Therefore, the airflow entering the atomizing chamber 25 from the air hole 41 can flow through the atomizing surface 39 more efficiently, and can also efficiently take away the aerosol generated between the two electrodes 70 to increase the aerosol yield.
  • the two electrodes 70 are relatively located on opposite sides of the air hole 41 , that is, the distance between the two electrodes 70 is greater than the maximum dimension of the air hole 41 .
  • the number of air holes 41 is multiple, and they are distributed at intervals along the extending direction of the long side 45.
  • the external dimensions can facilitate the airflow entering from the air hole 41 to cross the atomizing surface 39 from between the two electrodes 70 , which can reduce or avoid the generation of eddy currents, and can take away the generated aerosol more efficiently.
  • the air hole 41 may also be a long hole, and its maximum dimension is smaller than the distance between the two electrodes 70 .
  • air holes 41 there are one or more air holes 41 , and the maximum dimension thereof may be greater than or equal to the distance between two electrodes 70 .
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the top cover 20 and the sealing cover 80 shown in Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 9 is a side view of the top cover 20 and the sealing cover 80 shown in Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 10 is FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the top cover 20 and the sealing cover 80 along the direction A-A.
  • the electronic atomization device 100 further includes a sealing cover 80, and the sealing cover 80 includes an end cover part 81 and a heat insulating block 82 disposed on the side of the end cover part 81 facing the cover body 23; One end is provided with a heat insulating groove 83 , the end cover portion 81 is sleeved on the end portion of the cover body 23 , and the heat insulating block 82 is filled in the heat insulating groove 83 .
  • the electronic atomization device 100 of the present application is also provided with a sealing cover 80
  • the sealing cover 80 includes an end cover part 81 and a heat insulating block 82
  • the end cover part 81 and the heat insulating block 82 are both provided with corresponding liquid inlets. hole 22 , so that the aerosol-generating substrate in the liquid storage chamber 12 can smoothly flow into the atomization chamber 25 through the sealing cover 80 and the top cover 20 .
  • the end cover part 81 is sleeved on the end of the cover body 23 of the top cover 20, so that the top cover 20 and the liquid storage chamber 12 are isolated from each other;
  • the heat insulation effect is formed between the atomization chamber 25 and the liquid storage chamber 12 to prevent the heat generated in the atomization chamber 25 from being transmitted to the liquid storage chamber 12 to heat the aerosol-generating substrate in the liquid storage chamber 12 .
  • the end of the cover body 23 facing away from the partition wall 24 is further provided with a heat insulating groove 83 , and the heat insulating block 82 is filled in the heat insulating groove 83 .
  • heat insulation block 82 of this application can be made of traditional heat insulation materials such as glass fiber, asbestos, rock wool or silicate, and can also be made of new heat insulation materials such as airgel felt and vacuum board. , as long as it can play the role of thermal insulation.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the base 40 in the electronic atomization device 100 shown in FIG. 3 .
  • the base 40 includes a seat body 42 and a boss 43 disposed on the seat body.
  • the boss 43 is provided with a plurality of air holes 41 , and the air holes 41 pass through the seat body 42 and the boss 43 .
  • the base 40 of the present application includes a seat body 42 and a boss 43 .
  • the seat body 42 supports and stabilizes the partition wall 24;
  • the boss 43 is arranged on the seat body 42, and is provided with a plurality of air holes 41, and the air holes 41 pass through the seat body 42 and the boss 43, so that the air flow can flow through the seat Therefore, the body 42 and the boss 43 can enter the atomizing chamber 25 smoothly.
  • the boss 43 is provided with an inclined surface facing the atomizing core 30, and the first port 47 of the air hole 41 is located on the inclined surface. That is to say, the air hole 41 of the present application can be arranged on the inclined surface of the boss 43 facing the atomizing core 30 .
  • the base 40 is provided with a liquid collection tank 37, and the liquid collection tank 37 is used to collect the condensate produced when the aerosol-generating substrate in the atomization chamber 25 condenses.
  • the present application arranges the air hole 41 on the slope of the boss 43 facing the atomizing core 30, so that the airflow can flow more and more directly to the atomizing core 30, thereby achieving the effect of enhancing the atomization efficiency.
  • the electronic atomization device 100 also includes a base seal 90 .
  • the base seal 90 is covered on one end of the base 40 facing the top cover 20 , so that the seal between the base 40 and the housing 11 is arranged so as to ensure the seal between the top cover 20 and the base 40 .
  • the airflow flows through the air hole 41, the atomization surface 39 and the gas mist outlet hole 21 in sequence, so as to avoid the uncontrolled free overflow of the airflow.
  • the present application discloses an electronic atomization device 100 .
  • the air hole 41 and the gas mist outlet hole 21 are respectively located on two opposite sides of the atomization core 30, the air flow can cross the atomization surface 39 during the process of the airflow flowing from the air hole 41 to the gas mist outlet hole 21, and then It can take away the aerosol generated after atomization to a greater extent and with higher efficiency, which is conducive to improving the atomization efficiency.
  • the smoke atomized by the atomizing core 30 can directly enter the outlet pipe 13, reduce the smoke outlet path and detour distance of the smoke, reduce condensate, increase the smoke output and smoke output efficiency , and reduce the probability of condensate leakage.
  • the mold used in the top cover 20 of the present application does not need to be released in a large row, but uses a puncture process to form a flue, which reduces the difficulty of manufacturing and saves the manufacturing cycle.

Abstract

An electronic atomization device (100), comprising: a top cover (20), comprising a cover body (23) and an isolation wall (24) annularly provided on the cover body (23); and a base (40), connected to the isolation wall (24) and located at the end of the isolation wall (24) away from the cover body (23), and working in conjunction with the isolation wall (24) to form an atomization cavity (25). The cover body (23) is provided with an aerosol outlet hole (21), the base (40) is provided with an air hole (41), the air hole (41) is located in an area annularly provided by the isolation wall (24), and the aerosol outlet hole (21) and the air hole (41) both are communicated with the atomization cavity (25). The problems that existing electronic atomization devices have more condensate liquid, low atomization efficiency, difficult manufacture, etc. can be solved.

Description

电子雾化装置electronic atomization device 【技术领域】【Technical field】
本申请涉及雾化技术领域,特别是涉及一种电子雾化装置。The present application relates to the technical field of atomization, in particular to an electronic atomization device.
【背景技术】【Background technique】
电子雾化装置是一种以可充电锂聚合物电池供电驱动雾化器,通过加热储液腔中的气溶胶生成基质,将其变成蒸汽后,让用户吸食的一种产品。The electronic atomization device is a product that is powered by a rechargeable lithium polymer battery to drive the atomizer, and the aerosol-generating substrate in the liquid storage chamber is heated to turn it into steam for the user to inhale.
现有电子雾化装置中,通常将陶瓷布局在烟弹管中心位置,陶瓷芯底部进气两侧面出雾通过发热顶盖进入烟弹管的中心出烟管,再到消费者口中抽吸。然而,这样的气道设计使得气体在电子雾化装置中流通距离太大,气道的拐弯拐角处太多,从而导致冷凝液大量产生、雾化效率低以及制造困难等问题出现。In the existing electronic atomization device, ceramics are usually placed in the center of the pod tube, and the mist from both sides of the air intake at the bottom of the ceramic core enters the center of the pod tube through the heating top cover and exits the smoke tube, and then smokes in the consumer's mouth. However, such an airway design makes the gas flow distance in the electronic atomization device too large, and there are too many corners in the airway, resulting in a large amount of condensate, low atomization efficiency, and manufacturing difficulties.
【发明内容】【Content of invention】
本申请主要提供一种电子雾化装置,以解决现有电子雾化装置存在的冷凝液多、雾化效率低以及制造困难等问题。The present application mainly provides an electronic atomization device to solve the problems existing in existing electronic atomization devices such as excessive condensate, low atomization efficiency, and manufacturing difficulties.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请采用的一个技术方案是:提供一种电子雾化装置,该电子雾化装置包括:顶盖,包括盖体和环设于盖体上的隔离壁;底座,与隔离壁连接,位于隔离壁背离盖体的一端,并配合隔离壁形成雾化腔;其中,盖体上设有气雾出孔,底座上设有气孔,气孔位于隔离壁环设的区域内,气雾出孔与气孔均连通雾化腔。In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by this application is to provide an electronic atomization device, which includes: a top cover, including a cover body and a partition wall surrounding the cover body; a base, and The partition wall is connected, located at the end of the partition wall away from the cover body, and cooperates with the partition wall to form an atomization chamber; wherein, the cover body is provided with an air mist outlet hole, and the base is provided with air holes, and the air holes are located in the area surrounded by the partition wall. Both the gas mist outlet hole and the air hole are connected to the atomization chamber.
可选地,电子雾化装置还包括壳体,顶盖设置于壳体内,底座封盖于壳体的敞口端,隔离壁隔离雾化腔和壳体的内壁面。Optionally, the electronic atomization device further includes a casing, the top cover is disposed in the casing, the base is covered on the open end of the casing, and the partition wall isolates the atomization chamber from the inner wall of the casing.
可选地,隔离壁和壳体的内壁面之间具有间隙。Optionally, there is a gap between the partition wall and the inner wall surface of the casing.
可选地,隔离壁与壳体的内壁面之间形成有第一隔热腔和第二隔热腔;电子雾化装置还包括雾化芯,雾化芯位于雾化腔内,第一隔热腔和第二隔热腔位于雾化芯的两对侧,且气雾出孔的至少部分孔道位于第一 隔热腔和雾化芯之间。Optionally, a first heat insulation cavity and a second heat insulation cavity are formed between the partition wall and the inner wall of the casing; The heat chamber and the second heat insulation chamber are located on two opposite sides of the atomization core, and at least part of the gas mist outlet holes are located between the first heat insulation chamber and the atomization core.
可选地,隔离壁包括第一壁部和第二壁部,第一壁部上连接有隔板,隔板与第二壁部之间形成有容置雾化芯的容置腔,隔板与第一壁部相配合形成气雾出孔的至少部分孔道;第一壁部与壳体的内壁面之间形成第一隔热腔,第二壁部与壳体的内壁面之间形成第二隔热腔。Optionally, the partition wall includes a first wall part and a second wall part, a partition is connected to the first wall part, and an accommodating cavity for accommodating the atomizing core is formed between the partition board and the second wall part, and the partition board Cooperate with the first wall part to form at least part of the hole for the gas mist outlet; a first heat insulation cavity is formed between the first wall part and the inner wall surface of the housing, and a first heat insulation cavity is formed between the second wall part and the inner wall surface of the housing Two heat insulation chambers.
可选地,电子雾化装置还包括雾化芯,雾化芯与顶盖连接,盖体上设有进液孔,进液孔流体连通雾化芯;盖体上设有换气槽,换气槽围绕进液孔设置,换气槽连通进液孔和雾化腔,换气槽具有毛细作用;电子雾化装置包括密封垫,密封垫封盖换气槽,且位于雾化芯和盖体之间。Optionally, the electronic atomization device further includes an atomizing core, which is connected to the top cover, and the cover is provided with a liquid inlet hole, which is in fluid communication with the atomizing core; The air groove is arranged around the liquid inlet hole, the air exchange groove is connected with the liquid inlet hole and the atomization chamber, and the air exchange groove has capillary action; the electronic atomization device includes a gasket, the gasket covers the air exchange groove, and is located between bodies.
可选地,电子雾化装置还包括密封盖,密封盖包括端盖部和设置于端盖部朝向盖体一侧的隔热块;盖体背离隔离壁的一端设有隔热槽,端盖部套设于盖体的端部上,且隔热块填充于隔热槽内。Optionally, the electronic atomization device further includes a sealing cover, and the sealing cover includes an end cover part and a heat insulating block arranged on the side of the end cover part facing the cover body; the end of the cover body facing away from the partition wall is provided with a heat insulating groove, and the end cover part The part is sheathed on the end of the cover body, and the heat insulation block is filled in the heat insulation groove.
可选地,气雾出孔与盖体的外周壁隔离设置。Optionally, the gas mist outlet hole is isolated from the peripheral wall of the cover.
可选地,电子雾化装置还包括雾化芯,气孔的第一端口和气雾出孔的第二端口分别位于雾化芯的两侧。Optionally, the electronic atomization device further includes an atomization core, and the first port of the air hole and the second port of the gas mist outlet hole are respectively located on two sides of the atomization core.
可选地,雾化芯的雾化面朝向雾化腔,雾化面为矩形面,具有长边和短边,气孔的第一端口和气雾出孔的第二端口设置成使得气流沿短边的延伸方向横跨雾化面。Optionally, the atomizing surface of the atomizing core faces the atomizing chamber, the atomizing surface is a rectangular surface with long sides and short sides, and the first port of the air hole and the second port of the gas mist outlet hole are arranged so that the airflow flows along the short side The extension direction of is across the atomization surface.
可选地,电子雾化装置还包括两个电极,两个电极均安装于底座上且与雾化芯电连接;其中,两个电极沿长边的延伸方向间隔设置。Optionally, the electronic atomization device further includes two electrodes, both of which are installed on the base and electrically connected to the atomizing core; wherein, the two electrodes are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the long side.
可选地,底座包括座体和设置于座体上的凸台,凸台上设有多个气孔,气孔穿过座体和凸台。Optionally, the base includes a seat body and a boss provided on the seat body, the boss is provided with a plurality of air holes, and the air holes pass through the seat body and the boss.
可选地,雾化腔内设有雾化芯,凸台上设有朝向雾化芯的斜面,气孔的第一端口位于斜面。Optionally, an atomizing core is provided in the atomizing cavity, an inclined surface facing the atomizing core is arranged on the boss, and the first port of the air hole is located on the inclined surface.
本申请的有益效果是:区别于现有技术的情况,本申请公开了一种电子雾化装置,通过在顶盖上环设隔离壁的方式,使得顶盖盖体与底座形成一雾化腔,进一步在该雾化腔内设置雾化芯,从而实现雾化芯产生的热量得以更好地保留在雾化腔内。并且,该电子雾化装置的顶盖和底座分别设置有气雾出孔和气孔,从而使得气流可以直接在雾化腔内实现 流入流出,无须经过壳体的内壁面,避免在流经壳体的内壁面时产生大量冷凝液从而影响出雾效率和吸食口感。The beneficial effect of the present application is: different from the situation of the prior art, the present application discloses an electronic atomization device, by setting a partition wall on the top cover, the top cover body and the base form an atomization chamber , further setting an atomizing core in the atomizing chamber, so that the heat generated by the atomizing core can be better retained in the atomizing chamber. Moreover, the top cover and the base of the electronic atomization device are respectively provided with gas mist outlet holes and air holes, so that the air flow can directly flow in and out in the atomization chamber without passing through the inner wall of the housing, so as to avoid flow through the housing. A large amount of condensate will be generated on the inner wall surface of the device, which will affect the misting efficiency and taste of smoking.
【附图说明】【Description of drawings】
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图,其中:In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative work, wherein:
图1是本申请提供的电子雾化装置一实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an electronic atomization device provided by the present application;
图2是图1所示电子雾化装置的分解结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the electronic atomization device shown in Fig. 1;
图3是图1所示电子雾化装置的正侧剖视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the front side cross-sectional structure of the electronic atomization device shown in Fig. 1;
图4是图1所示电子雾化装置的背侧剖视结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a backside sectional structure of the electronic atomization device shown in Fig. 1;
图5是图3所示顶盖与雾化芯的装配结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the top cover and the atomizing core shown in Fig. 3;
图6是图3所示顶盖的仰视结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic bottom view of the top cover shown in Fig. 3;
图7是图2所示雾化仓与底座的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the atomization chamber and the base shown in Fig. 2;
图8是图3所示顶盖与密封盖的结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the top cover and the sealing cover shown in Fig. 3;
图9是图3所示顶盖与密封盖的侧视图;Fig. 9 is a side view of the top cover and sealing cover shown in Fig. 3;
图10是图9所示顶盖与密封盖沿着A-A方向的截面结构示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the top cover and the sealing cover shown in Fig. 9 along the A-A direction;
图11是图3所示电子雾化装置中底座的结构示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of the base of the electronic atomization device shown in FIG. 3 .
【具体实施方式】【Detailed ways】
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本申请的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of this application.
本申请实施例中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征 的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”、“第三”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元,而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元,或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其他步骤或单元。The terms "first", "second", and "third" in the embodiments of the present application are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", and "third" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined. Furthermore, the terms "include" and "have", as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes unlisted steps or units, or optionally further includes For other steps or units inherent in these processes, methods, products or devices.
在本文中提及“实施例”意味着,结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本申请的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语并不一定均是指相同的实施例,也不是与其他实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是,本文所描述的实施例可以与其他实施例相结合。Reference herein to an "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The occurrences of this phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is understood explicitly and implicitly by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
目前市场上的电子雾化装置,通常将雾化芯布局在烟弹管中心位置,雾化芯底部进气两侧面出雾通过顶盖进入烟弹管的中心出烟管,从而进入到消费者口中抽吸。然而,这样的气道设计使得气体在电子雾化装置中流通的距离太大,气道的弯折处太多,从而导致烟雾冷凝较多,烟雾产出量较少,雾化效率不高。此外,顶盖由于拐弯处较多导致其结构复杂、模具的滑块较多,导致模具加工困难、模具价格高以及生产效率低等问题产生。At present, the electronic atomization device on the market usually arranges the atomizing core in the center of the pod tube, and the fog on both sides of the air intake at the bottom of the atomizing core enters the center of the pod tube through the top cover and exits the smoke tube, thereby entering the consumer. Mouth sucking. However, such airway design makes the gas flow in the electronic atomization device too long, and the airway has too many bends, resulting in more smoke condensation, less smoke output, and low atomization efficiency. In addition, the structure of the top cover is complicated due to many corners, and there are many sliders in the mold, resulting in problems such as difficult mold processing, high mold price, and low production efficiency.
基于上述问题,本申请提出一种电子雾化装置,以减少冷凝液、提高雾化效率并增加烟雾量。与此同时,因简化了顶盖的结构,本申请还可以压缩电子雾化装置的制造周期、降低制造难度和成本。Based on the above problems, the present application proposes an electronic atomization device to reduce condensate, improve atomization efficiency and increase smoke volume. At the same time, because the structure of the top cover is simplified, the present application can also shorten the manufacturing cycle of the electronic atomization device, reduce manufacturing difficulty and cost.
本申请提供一种电子雾化装置,该电子雾化装置100用于在通电时雾化气溶胶生成基质,以生成气溶胶,其可用于不同的领域,例如药物雾化、农业喷洒、发胶雾化以及油液雾化等。其中,气溶胶生成基质可以是烟油、药液或营养液等。The present application provides an electronic atomization device. The electronic atomization device 100 is used to atomize an aerosol-generating substrate when energized to generate an aerosol, which can be used in different fields, such as drug atomization, agricultural spraying, hairspray mist and oil atomization, etc. Wherein, the aerosol-generating substrate can be e-liquid, medicinal liquid or nutrient liquid, etc.
如图1至4所示,图1是本申请提供的电子雾化装置100一实施例的结构示意图;图2是图1所示电子雾化装置100的分解结构示意图;图3是图1所示电子雾化装置100的正侧剖视结构示意图;图4是图1 所示电子雾化装置100的背侧剖视结构示意图。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of an electronic atomization device 100 provided by the present application; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the electronic atomization device 100 shown in Figure 1; 4 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of the electronic atomization device 100 shown in FIG. 1 .
该电子雾化装置100包括:壳体11、顶盖20、雾化芯30、底座40、电池50、控制元件(未示出)和外壳60。壳体11内设有储液腔12,储液腔12用于存储气溶胶生成基质,以便在吸食时迅速供给烟液,具有缓冲进液的作用。顶盖20设置于壳体11内,雾化芯30连接顶盖20,底座40位于顶盖20背离储液腔12的一侧且与壳体11相连接,电池50一端设置于底座40上且与雾化芯30电连接,另一端安装在电池底座51上,控制元件与电池50电连接并用于控制电池50向雾化芯30供电,外壳60罩设于壳体11、底座40和电池50的外周。The electronic atomization device 100 includes: a casing 11 , a top cover 20 , an atomizing core 30 , a base 40 , a battery 50 , a control element (not shown) and a casing 60 . The casing 11 is provided with a liquid storage chamber 12, which is used to store the aerosol generating substrate, so as to quickly supply the e-liquid when inhaling, and has the function of buffering the liquid. The top cover 20 is set in the casing 11, the atomizing core 30 is connected to the top cover 20, the base 40 is located on the side of the top cover 20 facing away from the liquid storage chamber 12 and connected to the casing 11, one end of the battery 50 is set on the base 40 and It is electrically connected with the atomizing core 30, and the other end is installed on the battery base 51. The control element is electrically connected with the battery 50 and is used to control the battery 50 to supply power to the atomizing core 30. The shell 60 covers the casing 11, the base 40 and the battery 50 the periphery.
在其他实施方式中,电池50还可以与底座40没有直接的连接关系。In other embodiments, the battery 50 may not be directly connected to the base 40 .
具体而言,壳体11呈具有一相对封闭端和另一敞开端的筒状结构,壳体11设有出气管13,其与壳体11的封闭端连接并通过该封闭端与外界连通,即该封闭端设有出气孔14,出气管13与该出气孔14连通,用户通过出气管13和该出气孔14吸收电子雾化装置100内生成的气溶胶,其中壳体11和出气管13之间界定出用于储液的储液腔12,由壳体11、储液腔12及出气管13构成雾化仓10。Specifically, the housing 11 is a cylindrical structure with an opposite closed end and the other open end, and the housing 11 is provided with an air outlet pipe 13, which is connected to the closed end of the housing 11 and communicates with the outside through the closed end, namely The closed end is provided with an air outlet 14, and the air outlet 13 communicates with the air outlet 14, and the user absorbs the aerosol generated in the electronic atomization device 100 through the air outlet 13 and the air outlet 14, wherein the housing 11 and the air outlet 13 A liquid storage chamber 12 for liquid storage is defined in the interval, and an atomization chamber 10 is formed by a housing 11 , a liquid storage chamber 12 and an air outlet pipe 13 .
值得注意地是,出气管13可以是下端管径最小且向上渐扩的锥形管,向上渐扩的锥形管可以降低吸出烟雾时烟雾的流速,避免流速过快使得烟雾中析出小液滴,较慢的流速也可以使已析出的小液滴被锥形管内壁吸附,避免直接被吸入用户口中造成不良的吸食体验。It is worth noting that the air outlet pipe 13 can be a tapered tube with the smallest diameter at the lower end and gradually expanding upward. The tapered tube expanding upward can reduce the flow velocity of the smoke when the smoke is sucked out, so as to avoid the precipitation of small droplets in the smoke due to the excessive flow velocity. , The slower flow rate can also make the precipitated small liquid droplets be absorbed by the inner wall of the conical tube, avoiding being directly sucked into the user's mouth and causing a bad smoking experience.
进一步,出气管13可以为中间管径最小且向上、下两端渐扩的锥形管,其中,向上渐扩的锥形管可以降低吸出烟雾时烟雾的流速,避免流速过快使得烟雾中析出小液滴,较慢的流速也可以使已析出的小液滴被锥形管内壁吸附,避免直接被吸入用户口中造成不良的吸食体验;向下渐扩的锥形管,烟雾流出时随着内径的缩小,流速增加以便用户每口吸出更多的烟雾量。Further, the air outlet pipe 13 can be a tapered tube with the smallest diameter in the middle and gradually expanding at both ends of the upper and lower ends, wherein the tapered tube expanding upward can reduce the flow velocity of the smoke when the smoke is sucked out, so as to avoid the excessive flow rate and the precipitation of the smoke Small droplets, the slow flow rate can also make the precipitated small droplets be absorbed by the inner wall of the conical tube, avoiding being directly sucked into the user's mouth and causing a bad smoking experience; the tapered tube that gradually expands downward, when the smoke flows out The inner diameter is reduced, and the flow rate is increased so that the user can inhale more smoke per puff.
顶盖20从壳体11的敞口端嵌设于壳体11内,出气管13的一端插接于顶盖20的气雾出孔21上,且顶盖20与壳体11之间密封设置,出气管13与气雾出孔21之间也密封设置,以防漏液。The top cover 20 is embedded in the casing 11 from the open end of the casing 11, and one end of the air outlet pipe 13 is plugged into the gas mist outlet hole 21 of the top cover 20, and the top cover 20 and the casing 11 are sealed. , Air outlet pipe 13 and aerosol outlet hole 21 are also sealed to prevent liquid leakage.
顶盖20上还设有进液孔22,储液腔12内的气溶胶生成基质经进液孔22流向雾化芯30,雾化芯30用于雾化气溶胶生成基质,以生成气溶胶。The top cover 20 is also provided with a liquid inlet hole 22, and the aerosol generating substrate in the liquid storage chamber 12 flows to the atomizing core 30 through the liquid inlet hole 22, and the atomizing core 30 is used to atomize the aerosol generating substrate to generate an aerosol .
底座40上设有对位柱44,顶盖20上对应设有对位孔26,对位柱44插设于对位孔26,以使得顶盖20和底座40对位装配,进而简化它们之间的装配难度,提高装配效率。在本申请另一个实施例中,底座40上设有定位孔(未示出),定位柱(未示出)与该定位孔相装配,也可简化底座40和顶盖20之间的装配难度。The base 40 is provided with an alignment column 44, and the top cover 20 is correspondingly provided with an alignment hole 26, and the alignment column 44 is inserted in the alignment hole 26, so that the top cover 20 and the base 40 are assembled in alignment, thereby simplifying their relationship. Difficulty in assembly, improve assembly efficiency. In another embodiment of the present application, the base 40 is provided with a positioning hole (not shown), and the positioning column (not shown) is assembled with the positioning hole, which can also simplify the assembly difficulty between the base 40 and the top cover 20 .
具体来说,顶盖20包括盖体23和环设于盖体23上的隔离壁24,隔离壁24背离盖体23的一端设置一底座40,底座40与隔离壁24连接,隔离壁24与底座界定出雾化腔25,盖体23上设有气雾出孔21,且气雾出孔21连通雾化腔25;底座40上设有气孔41,气孔41位于隔离壁24环设的区域内,并连通雾化腔25。Specifically, the top cover 20 includes a cover body 23 and a partition wall 24 that is arranged around the cover body 23. A base 40 is provided at the end of the partition wall 24 away from the cover body 23. The base 40 is connected with the partition wall 24, and the partition wall 24 is connected to the The base defines the atomization chamber 25, the cover 23 is provided with an air mist outlet 21, and the air mist outlet 21 is connected to the atomization chamber 25; the base 40 is provided with an air hole 41, and the air hole 41 is located in the area surrounded by the partition wall 24 Inside, and connected to the atomization chamber 25.
也即,顶盖20包括盖体23和隔离壁24,隔离壁24环设于盖体23的一侧,隔离壁24背离盖体23的一端设置一底座40,底座40与隔离壁24密封设置,进而形成一个相对密闭的雾化腔25,雾化腔25内设置一雾化芯30,从而使得雾化芯30产生的热量能够更好地保留在雾化腔25内,减少散热,同时也能够避免冷凝液泄漏。That is, the top cover 20 includes a cover body 23 and a partition wall 24, the partition wall 24 is arranged on one side of the cover body 23, and a base 40 is arranged on the end of the partition wall 24 away from the cover body 23, and the base 40 is sealed with the partition wall 24 , and then form a relatively airtight atomizing chamber 25, and an atomizing core 30 is arranged in the atomizing chamber 25, so that the heat generated by the atomizing core 30 can be better retained in the atomizing chamber 25, reducing heat dissipation, and at the same time Condensate leakage can be avoided.
进一步地,盖体23上还设置有气雾出孔21,底座40上设置有气孔41,气孔41位于隔离壁24环设区域内,气雾出孔21、气孔41均与雾化腔25相连通,从而使得气流得以从底座40上的气孔41流入,经雾化腔25内设置的雾化芯30加热后,再从顶盖20上的气雾出孔21以气溶胶的形式流出,从而实现雾化腔25内部气流的流入流出和加热雾化。由此,气流无需流经壳体11的内壁面,从而避免在流经壳体11内壁面时产生大量冷凝液,影响雾化效率。Further, the cover 23 is also provided with an air mist outlet 21, the base 40 is provided with an air hole 41, the air hole 41 is located in the area surrounded by the partition wall 24, and the air mist outlet 21 and the air hole 41 are connected to the atomization chamber 25 so that the airflow can flow in from the air hole 41 on the base 40, and after being heated by the atomizing core 30 set in the atomizing chamber 25, it will flow out in the form of aerosol from the air mist outlet hole 21 on the top cover 20, thereby The inflow and outflow of airflow inside the atomization chamber 25 and the heating and atomization are realized. Therefore, the air flow does not need to flow through the inner wall of the housing 11 , thereby avoiding the generation of a large amount of condensate when flowing through the inner wall of the housing 11 , which affects the atomization efficiency.
值得注意地是,底座40与隔离壁24之间可以是可拆卸连接,从而方便电子雾化装置100零部件的组装、拆卸和更换。隔离壁24的材料可以是硅胶、隔热板或树脂等,本申请在此不做限定。It should be noted that the connection between the base 40 and the partition wall 24 can be detachable, so as to facilitate the assembly, disassembly and replacement of components of the electronic atomization device 100 . The material of the partition wall 24 may be silica gel, heat insulation board or resin, etc., which is not limited in this application.
顶盖20设置于壳体11内,顶盖20与壳体11的内壁面密封设置并 配合形成储液腔12。顶盖20的隔离壁24对雾化腔25和壳体11形成隔离作用,使得雾化腔25内的气体不与壳体11的内壁面产生直接接触,进而避免气体在接触壳体11的内壁面时产生大量冷凝液,影响出雾效率。其中,底座40则封盖于壳体11的敞口端。The top cover 20 is arranged in the housing 11 , and the top cover 20 is sealed with the inner wall surface of the housing 11 and cooperates to form the liquid storage chamber 12 . The partition wall 24 of the top cover 20 forms an isolation effect on the atomization chamber 25 and the housing 11, so that the gas in the atomization chamber 25 does not directly contact the inner wall of the housing 11, thereby preventing the gas from contacting the inside of the housing 11. A large amount of condensate is produced on the wall surface, which affects the misting efficiency. Wherein, the base 40 covers the open end of the casing 11 .
隔离壁24与壳体11的内壁面之间还可以设置间隙,使得隔离壁24内的雾化腔25与壳体11的内壁面之间的距离进一步拉开,增强隔离壁24对雾化腔25的保温隔热作用,减少热量散失,提高出雾效率。A gap can also be set between the partition wall 24 and the inner wall surface of the housing 11, so that the distance between the atomization chamber 25 in the partition wall 24 and the inner wall surface of the housing 11 is further opened, and the impact of the partition wall 24 on the atomization chamber is enhanced. 25% thermal insulation, reducing heat loss and improving fogging efficiency.
可选地,隔离壁24与壳体11的内壁面之间形成有第一隔热腔27和第二隔热腔28,第一隔热腔27和第二隔热腔28位于雾化芯30的两对侧,且气雾出孔21的至少部分孔道位于第一隔热腔27和雾化芯30之间。Optionally, a first heat insulation cavity 27 and a second heat insulation cavity 28 are formed between the partition wall 24 and the inner wall of the housing 11 , and the first heat insulation cavity 27 and the second heat insulation cavity 28 are located at the atomizing core 30 The two opposite sides of the gas mist outlet hole 21 are located between the first heat insulation cavity 27 and the atomizing core 30 .
具体而言,隔离壁24与壳体11的内壁面之间至少可以形成两个隔热空间,例如第一隔热腔27和第二隔热腔28,第一隔热腔27和第二隔热腔28分别位于雾化芯30的两个对立侧,这两个隔热腔均可以对隔离壁24内的雾化腔25产生保温隔热作用。此外,盖体23上的气雾出孔21至少有部分孔道位于隔离壁24和雾化芯30之间,第一隔热腔27隔离气雾出孔21和壳体11的内壁面,第一隔热腔27的设置使得气溶胶从孔道流出时不易产生冷凝液,进而提高电子雾化装置100的出雾效率。Specifically, at least two heat-insulating spaces can be formed between the partition wall 24 and the inner wall surface of the housing 11, such as a first heat-insulating chamber 27 and a second heat-insulating chamber 28, and the first heat-insulating chamber 27 and the second heat-insulating chamber The thermal chambers 28 are respectively located on two opposite sides of the atomizing core 30 , and both of these two heat-insulating chambers can generate thermal insulation for the atomizing chamber 25 in the partition wall 24 . In addition, at least part of the gas mist outlet hole 21 on the cover 23 is located between the partition wall 24 and the atomizing core 30. The arrangement of the heat-insulating cavity 27 makes it difficult for the aerosol to generate condensate when flowing out of the hole, thereby improving the mist output efficiency of the electronic atomization device 100 .
请参阅图5至图7,图5是图3所示顶盖20与雾化芯30的装配结构示意图;图6是图3所示顶盖20的仰视结构示意图;图7是图2所示雾化仓10与底座40的剖视结构示意图。Please refer to Figures 5 to 7, Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the top cover 20 and the atomizing core 30 shown in Figure 3; Figure 6 is a schematic bottom view of the top cover 20 shown in Figure 3; A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the atomization chamber 10 and the base 40 .
可选地,隔离壁24包括第一壁部29和第二壁部31,第一壁部29上连接有隔板32,隔板32与第二壁部31之间形成有容置雾化芯30的容置腔33,隔板32与第一壁部29相配合形成气雾出孔21的至少部分孔道;第一壁部29与壳体11的内壁面之间形成第一隔热腔27,第二壁部31与壳体11的内壁面之间形成第二隔热腔28。Optionally, the partition wall 24 includes a first wall portion 29 and a second wall portion 31, a partition 32 is connected to the first wall portion 29, and an atomizing core is formed between the partition 32 and the second wall portion 31 30 of the accommodating cavity 33, the partition 32 cooperates with the first wall portion 29 to form at least part of the channel of the gas mist outlet 21; the first heat insulation cavity 27 is formed between the first wall portion 29 and the inner wall surface of the housing 11 , A second heat insulation cavity 28 is formed between the second wall portion 31 and the inner wall surface of the casing 11 .
具体而言,隔离壁24可以包括第一壁部29、第二壁部31、第三壁部34和第四壁部35,第一壁部29和第二壁部31相对设置,第三壁部34和第四壁部35相对设置,四个壁部相互连接得以形成一个四周密闭 的空间。其中,第一壁部29可以为弧形,其上连接有隔板32,隔板32与第一壁部29相互配合可以形成气雾出孔21的至少部分孔道,隔板32一端抵接第三壁部34,另一端抵接与第三壁部34相对设置的第四壁部35。隔板32与第二壁部31对立设置,隔板32、第二壁部31、第三壁部34和第四壁部35共同形成一个四周密闭的容置腔33,该容置腔33可以容纳雾化芯30。Specifically, the partition wall 24 may include a first wall portion 29, a second wall portion 31, a third wall portion 34 and a fourth wall portion 35, the first wall portion 29 and the second wall portion 31 are arranged oppositely, and the third wall portion The portion 34 is opposite to the fourth wall portion 35, and the four wall portions are connected to each other to form a closed space around them. Wherein, the first wall portion 29 may be arc-shaped, and a partition plate 32 is connected thereon. The partition plate 32 cooperates with the first wall portion 29 to form at least part of the gas mist outlet hole 21. One end of the partition plate 32 abuts against the first wall portion 29. The other end of the third wall portion 34 abuts against the fourth wall portion 35 opposite to the third wall portion 34 . The partition plate 32 is arranged opposite to the second wall portion 31, and the partition plate 32, the second wall portion 31, the third wall portion 34 and the fourth wall portion 35 jointly form a surrounding airtight accommodation chamber 33, and the accommodation chamber 33 can Accommodates the atomizing core 30 .
进一步地,第一壁部29与壳体11的内壁面之间可形成第一隔热腔27,第二壁部31与壳体11的内壁面之间可形成第二隔热腔28。此外,第三壁部34与壳体11的内壁面之间也可以形成第三隔热腔(未示出),第四壁部35与壳体11的内壁面之间也可以形成第四隔热腔(未示出)。多个隔热腔的设置可以进一步增强雾化腔25的保温隔热能力,减少冷凝液产生,提高出雾效率。Further, a first heat insulation cavity 27 may be formed between the first wall portion 29 and the inner wall surface of the housing 11 , and a second heat insulation cavity 28 may be formed between the second wall portion 31 and the inner wall surface of the housing 11 . In addition, a third heat insulation chamber (not shown) may also be formed between the third wall portion 34 and the inner wall surface of the housing 11, and a fourth insulation chamber (not shown) may also be formed between the fourth wall portion 35 and the inner wall surface of the housing 11. thermal chamber (not shown). The arrangement of multiple heat-insulating chambers can further enhance the thermal insulation capability of the atomization chamber 25, reduce the generation of condensate, and improve the mist output efficiency.
值得注意地是,第一隔热腔27的体积可设置为大于第二隔热腔28的体积,由此可以在保证雾化腔25体积的同时,进一步增强第一隔热腔27对气雾出孔21孔道的保温能力。It is worth noting that the volume of the first heat insulation chamber 27 can be set to be larger than the volume of the second heat insulation chamber 28, thereby further enhancing the resistance of the first heat insulation chamber 27 to the aerosol while ensuring the volume of the atomization chamber 25. The insulation capacity of outlet hole 21.
当然,本申请也可以不设置第一隔热腔27、第二隔热腔28、第三隔热腔或第四隔热腔,直接利用隔离壁24的壁部分隔雾化腔25和壳体11的内壁面,也可起到一定的保温作用,而且可以增大雾化腔25的体积。Of course, the present application may not set up the first heat insulation chamber 27, the second heat insulation chamber 28, the third heat insulation chamber or the fourth heat insulation chamber, and directly use the wall part of the partition wall 24 to separate the atomization chamber 25 from the housing. The inner wall surface of 11 can also play a certain role of heat preservation, and can increase the volume of the atomizing chamber 25.
进一步地,盖体23上设有进液孔22,储液腔12存有气溶胶生成基质,进液孔22流体连通雾化芯30,储液腔12内气溶胶生成基质经由进液孔22流向雾化芯30;盖体23上设有换气槽36,换气槽36围绕进液孔22设置,换气槽36连通进液孔22和雾化腔25,换气槽36具有毛细作用;电子雾化装置100包括密封垫38,密封垫38封盖换气槽36,且位于雾化芯30和盖体23之间。Further, the cover body 23 is provided with a liquid inlet hole 22, the liquid storage chamber 12 stores an aerosol generating substrate, the liquid inlet hole 22 is in fluid communication with the atomizing core 30, and the aerosol generating substrate in the liquid storage chamber 12 passes through the liquid inlet hole 22 It flows to the atomizing core 30; the cover body 23 is provided with a ventilation groove 36, which is arranged around the liquid inlet hole 22, and the ventilation groove 36 is connected to the liquid inlet hole 22 and the atomization chamber 25, and the ventilation groove 36 has capillary action The electronic atomization device 100 includes a gasket 38 , the gasket 38 covers the ventilation slot 36 and is located between the atomization core 30 and the cover 23 .
具体而言,顶盖20的盖体23上还设置有进液孔22,进液孔22有利于储液腔12中存储的气溶胶生成基质流至雾化芯30,使得气溶胶生成基质可以直接流入雾化芯30,从而提高雾化芯30的雾化效率。Specifically, the cover body 23 of the top cover 20 is also provided with a liquid inlet hole 22, the liquid inlet hole 22 is conducive to the flow of the aerosol generating substrate stored in the liquid storage chamber 12 to the atomizing core 30, so that the aerosol generating substrate can be It directly flows into the atomization core 30, thereby improving the atomization efficiency of the atomization core 30.
随着储液腔12中存储的气溶胶生成基质被雾化芯30所消耗,储液 腔12内的气压逐步减小,储液腔12内外压强差不断增加,最终使得储液腔12内的气溶胶生成基质无法持续流入雾化芯30,不利于电子雾化装置100的持续使用。因此,本申请在盖体23上设置换气槽36,换气槽36连通进液孔22和雾化腔25,可以为储液腔12输送气体,以平衡储液腔12的内外压强,进而有利于气溶胶生成基质持续而顺畅地流入雾化芯30。此外,换气槽36设于盖体23上,并围绕进液孔22四周设置,其中换气槽36为毛细槽,进而可避免储液腔12内的气溶胶雾化基质自换气槽36向雾化腔25泄漏。As the aerosol-generating substrate stored in the liquid storage chamber 12 is consumed by the atomizing core 30, the air pressure in the liquid storage chamber 12 gradually decreases, and the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the liquid storage chamber 12 increases continuously, and finally the air pressure in the liquid storage chamber 12 increases. The aerosol-generating substrate cannot continuously flow into the atomizing core 30 , which is not conducive to the continuous use of the electronic atomizing device 100 . Therefore, in the present application, a ventilation groove 36 is provided on the cover body 23. The ventilation groove 36 communicates with the liquid inlet hole 22 and the atomization chamber 25, and can deliver gas to the liquid storage chamber 12 to balance the internal and external pressure of the liquid storage chamber 12, and then It is beneficial for the aerosol-generating substrate to continuously and smoothly flow into the atomizing core 30 . In addition, the air exchange groove 36 is arranged on the cover body 23 and is arranged around the liquid inlet hole 22, wherein the air exchange groove 36 is a capillary groove, thereby preventing the aerosol atomized substrate in the liquid storage chamber 12 from the air exchange groove 36 Leaks to the atomization chamber 25.
本申请电子雾化装置100还在雾化芯30和盖体23之间设置有密封垫38,该密封垫38用于封盖换气槽36,使得换气槽36形成一个相对密闭的气流通道,且密封盖体23和雾化芯30之间的缝隙,避免漏液。The electronic atomization device 100 of the present application is also provided with a gasket 38 between the atomization core 30 and the cover body 23, and the gasket 38 is used to cover the ventilation groove 36, so that the ventilation groove 36 forms a relatively airtight airflow channel , and seal the gap between the cover body 23 and the atomizing core 30 to avoid liquid leakage.
可选地,气雾出孔21与盖体23的外周壁隔离设置。Optionally, the gas mist outlet hole 21 is isolated from the peripheral wall of the cover body 23 .
具体而言,气雾出孔21直接连通雾化腔25,且由雾化腔25至气雾出孔21的气流将无需经过壳体11的内壁面,即消除了雾化生成的气溶胶与壳体11的内壁面接触而冷凝的风险,有效地减小了气溶胶因冷凝而留滞于雾化腔25内的风险,能够进一步地提高电子雾化装置100的气溶胶出产量。Specifically, the gas mist outlet hole 21 directly communicates with the atomization chamber 25, and the airflow from the atomization chamber 25 to the gas mist outlet hole 21 does not need to pass through the inner wall of the housing 11, which eliminates the aerosol generated by atomization and The risk of condensation caused by the contact of the inner wall of the housing 11 effectively reduces the risk of the aerosol remaining in the atomizing chamber 25 due to condensation, and can further increase the aerosol yield of the electronic atomization device 100 .
进一步地,气雾出孔21为直通孔,且其直接连通雾化腔25,进而雾化腔25内生成的气溶胶可直接通向出气管13,而无需经过壳体11的内壁面。Further, the gas mist outlet hole 21 is a straight hole, and it directly communicates with the atomization chamber 25 , so that the aerosol generated in the atomization chamber 25 can directly lead to the air outlet pipe 13 without passing through the inner wall of the housing 11 .
可选地,气孔41的第一端口47和气雾出孔21的第二端口48分别位于雾化芯30的两侧。Optionally, the first port 47 of the air hole 41 and the second port 48 of the gas mist exit hole 21 are respectively located on two sides of the atomizing core 30 .
由于气孔41的第一端口47和气雾出孔21的第二端口48分别设置在雾化芯30的两侧,因此,当气体由第一端口47流入雾化腔25后,将从雾化芯30的一侧流向另一侧,也即由气孔41所在侧流向气雾出孔21所在侧,进而横跨雾化芯30的表面,而当气体流动至气雾出孔21所在侧时,携带有被雾化芯30加热生成的气溶胶,气溶胶随即进入气雾出孔21通道,并从气雾出孔21的第二端口48流入出气管13,以供用户从出气孔14吸食。Since the first port 47 of the air hole 41 and the second port 48 of the gas mist outlet hole 21 are respectively arranged on both sides of the atomization core 30, when the gas flows into the atomization chamber 25 from the first port 47, the gas will flow from the atomization core One side of 30 flows to the other side, that is, flows from the side where the gas hole 41 is to the side where the gas mist outlet 21 is, and then crosses the surface of the atomization core 30, and when the gas flows to the side where the gas mist outlet 21 is, it carries The aerosol generated by the heating of the atomizing core 30 immediately enters the channel of the gas mist outlet 21 , and flows from the second port 48 of the gas mist outlet 21 into the air outlet pipe 13 for the user to inhale through the air outlet 14 .
本申请使得气体在由气孔41流入雾化腔25再由气雾出孔21流出的过程中,可横跨雾化芯30的表面,进而能够更大程度和更高效率地带走雾化后生成的气溶胶,即气流能够更充分地携带雾化芯30表面上生成的气溶胶流向出气管13,以避免气溶胶滞留于雾化腔25内,有效地提高了气溶胶出产量,提高了雾化效率。This application allows the gas to cross the surface of the atomization core 30 during the process of the gas flowing into the atomization chamber 25 from the air hole 41 and then flowing out from the gas mist outlet hole 21, so that the gas generated after atomization can be taken away to a greater extent and more efficiently. The aerosol, that is, the airflow can more fully carry the aerosol generated on the surface of the atomizing core 30 to flow to the air outlet pipe 13, so as to avoid the aerosol from staying in the atomizing chamber 25, effectively improving the aerosol yield and improving the fogging effect. efficiency.
在本申请的另一个实施例中,气雾出孔21的孔道路径还可以呈曲线。第二端口48也可以位于雾化腔25之外。In another embodiment of the present application, the channel path of the gas mist exit hole 21 may also be curved. The second port 48 can also be located outside the atomizing chamber 25 .
可选地,雾化芯30的雾化面39朝向雾化腔25,雾化面39为矩形面,雾化面39具有长边45和短边46,气孔41的第一端口47和气雾出孔21的第二端口48设置成使得气流沿短边46的延伸方向横跨雾化面39。Optionally, the atomizing surface 39 of the atomizing core 30 faces the atomizing cavity 25, the atomizing surface 39 is a rectangular surface, the atomizing surface 39 has a long side 45 and a short side 46, the first port 47 of the air hole 41 and the gas mist outlet The second port 48 of the hole 21 is arranged such that the air flow crosses the atomizing face 39 along the extension direction of the short side 46 .
具体而言,雾化面39包括相对的两条长边45和相对的两条短边46,长边45的长度大于短边46的长度。Specifically, the atomizing surface 39 includes two opposite long sides 45 and two opposite short sides 46 , and the length of the long sides 45 is greater than the length of the short sides 46 .
当气体由气孔41的第一端口47流入雾化腔25时,气体将会沿短边46的延伸方向流动并横跨雾化面39,最终从气雾出孔21的第二端口48流出雾化腔25。因此,此时气体只需要大致沿短边46的延伸方向横跨雾化面39,从而能够实现更加高效且快捷地运送雾化芯30所生成的气溶胶,提高雾化效率。When the gas flows into the atomization chamber 25 from the first port 47 of the gas hole 41, the gas will flow along the extension direction of the short side 46 and across the atomization surface 39, and finally flow out of the mist from the second port 48 of the gas mist outlet hole 21 Chemical chamber 25. Therefore, at this time, the gas only needs to cross the atomizing surface 39 roughly along the extension direction of the short side 46 , so that the aerosol generated by the atomizing core 30 can be transported more efficiently and quickly, and the atomization efficiency can be improved.
在其他实施方式中,第一端口47和第二端口48还可沿长边45的延伸方向横跨雾化面39。In other embodiments, the first port 47 and the second port 48 can also cross the atomizing surface 39 along the extending direction of the long side 45 .
值得注意地是,雾化面39还可以是圆形面或椭圆形面等。雾化芯30也可以呈呈矩形体、梯形体、圆柱体等,可以是陶瓷芯、碳化硅雾化芯30或棉芯等,本申请对此不作具体限制。It is worth noting that the atomizing surface 39 can also be a circular surface or an elliptical surface. The atomizing core 30 can also be in the shape of a rectangle, trapezoid, cylinder, etc., and can be a ceramic core, a silicon carbide atomizing core 30 or a cotton core, which is not specifically limited in this application.
举例而言,气雾出孔21居中设置于盖体23上,且气雾出孔21与盖体23的外周壁相隔离设置。出气管13呈直管,且出气管13的一端连接于气雾出孔21,另一端连接出气孔14,从而气流可从雾化腔25内经气雾出孔21直通向出气管13,即气流可以最短路径流向出气管13,而无需像现有雾化装置中从顶盖的外壁面绕向气雾出孔21,相对地缩短了携带气溶胶的气流的路径,减小了气溶胶由雾化腔25到出气孔14的 时间,进而能够提高气溶胶出产量以及减少冷凝液,使得进入用户口腔的气溶胶能够保持较高的温度,以给用户带来较好的口感。For example, the gas mist outlet hole 21 is centrally disposed on the cover body 23 , and the gas mist outlet hole 21 is isolated from the outer peripheral wall of the cover body 23 . The air outlet pipe 13 is a straight pipe, and one end of the air outlet pipe 13 is connected to the gas mist outlet 21, and the other end is connected to the air outlet 14, so that the air flow can pass from the atomization chamber 25 to the air outlet pipe 13 through the air mist outlet 21, that is, the air flow It can flow to the air outlet pipe 13 in the shortest path, without going around from the outer wall of the top cover to the aerosol outlet hole 21 as in the existing atomization device, which relatively shortens the path of the airflow carrying the aerosol, and reduces the amount of aerosol caused by the mist. The time from the melting chamber 25 to the air outlet 14 can further increase the aerosol yield and reduce the condensate, so that the aerosol entering the user's mouth can maintain a higher temperature to bring a better taste to the user.
进一步地,气雾出孔21居中设置于盖体23上,气孔41相对地偏心设置,气孔41和气雾出孔21分别位于两条长边45的两侧,使得气流从气孔41流向气雾出孔21的时候会横跨雾化面39,从而提高雾化效率。由于本申请雾化芯30的雾化面39可以为矩形,且长边45为长度较长的边,相对增加了长边45的长度,故在雾化芯30的发热面积相等的情况下,本申请可相对地减小短边46的尺寸,从而利于电子雾化装置100的微型化,以便于用户携带。Further, the gas mist outlet hole 21 is centrally arranged on the cover body 23, and the air hole 41 is relatively eccentrically arranged. The air hole 41 and the gas mist outlet hole 21 are respectively located on both sides of the two long sides 45, so that the air flow flows from the air hole 41 to the gas mist outlet. When opening the hole 21, it will cross the atomizing surface 39, thereby improving the atomizing efficiency. Since the atomizing surface 39 of the atomizing core 30 of the present application can be rectangular, and the long side 45 is a longer side, the length of the long side 45 is relatively increased, so when the heating area of the atomizing core 30 is equal, In the present application, the size of the short side 46 can be relatively reduced, thereby facilitating the miniaturization of the electronic atomization device 100 and making it easy for users to carry it.
此外,本申请电子雾化装置100还包括两个电极70,两个电极70均安装于底座40上且与雾化芯30电连接;其中,两个电极70沿长边45的延伸方向间隔设置,并相对位于气孔41的相对两侧。In addition, the electronic atomization device 100 of the present application also includes two electrodes 70, both of which are installed on the base 40 and electrically connected with the atomizing core 30; wherein, the two electrodes 70 are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the long side 45 , and are relatively located on opposite sides of the air hole 41 .
具体而言,电子雾化装置100还包括两个电极70,两个电极70均安装于底座40上且与雾化芯30电连接;其中两个电极70分别临近气孔41的两侧边设置。在一个优选实施例中,两个电极70沿长边45的延伸方向相间隔设置,由于长边45的长度较大,本申请可以适当增加两个电极70之间的间距,以减少或避免涡流的产生,从而使得从气孔41进入雾化腔25内的气流能够更加高效地从雾化面39流通,也能够高效地带走两个电极70之间生成的气溶胶,提高气溶胶出产量。Specifically, the electronic atomization device 100 further includes two electrodes 70 , both of which are installed on the base 40 and electrically connected with the atomizing core 30 ; wherein the two electrodes 70 are respectively arranged adjacent to the two sides of the air hole 41 . In a preferred embodiment, the two electrodes 70 are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the long side 45. Since the length of the long side 45 is relatively large, the application can appropriately increase the distance between the two electrodes 70 to reduce or avoid eddy currents. Therefore, the airflow entering the atomizing chamber 25 from the air hole 41 can flow through the atomizing surface 39 more efficiently, and can also efficiently take away the aerosol generated between the two electrodes 70 to increase the aerosol yield.
两个电极70相对位于气孔41的相对两侧,即两个电极70之间的间距大于气孔41的最大外形尺寸。本实施例中,气孔41的数量为多个,并沿长边45的延伸方向间隔分布,气孔41的最大外形尺寸为多个气孔41所组成的两端的气孔41沿长边45的延伸方向的外形尺寸,从而可便于自气孔41进入的气流从两个电极70之间横跨雾化面39,可减少或避免涡流的产生,并能够更高效地带走生成的气溶胶。The two electrodes 70 are relatively located on opposite sides of the air hole 41 , that is, the distance between the two electrodes 70 is greater than the maximum dimension of the air hole 41 . In this embodiment, the number of air holes 41 is multiple, and they are distributed at intervals along the extending direction of the long side 45. The external dimensions can facilitate the airflow entering from the air hole 41 to cross the atomizing surface 39 from between the two electrodes 70 , which can reduce or avoid the generation of eddy currents, and can take away the generated aerosol more efficiently.
可选地,气孔41也可以是一个长条孔,其最大外形尺寸小于两个电极70之间的间距。Optionally, the air hole 41 may also be a long hole, and its maximum dimension is smaller than the distance between the two electrodes 70 .
可选地,气孔41为一个或多个,其最大外形尺寸还可以大于等于两个电极70之间的间距。Optionally, there are one or more air holes 41 , and the maximum dimension thereof may be greater than or equal to the distance between two electrodes 70 .
请参阅图8、图9和图10,图8是图3所示顶盖20与密封盖80的结构示意图;图9是图3所示顶盖20与密封盖80的侧视图;图10是图9所示顶盖20与密封盖80沿着A-A方向的截面结构示意图。Please refer to Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Fig. 10, Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the top cover 20 and the sealing cover 80 shown in Fig. 3; Fig. 9 is a side view of the top cover 20 and the sealing cover 80 shown in Fig. 3; Fig. 10 is FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the top cover 20 and the sealing cover 80 along the direction A-A.
可选地,电子雾化装置100还包括密封盖80,密封盖80包括端盖部81和设置于端盖部81朝向盖体23一侧的隔热块82;盖体23背离隔离壁24的一端设有隔热槽83,端盖部81套设于盖体23的端部上,且隔热块82填充于隔热槽83内。Optionally, the electronic atomization device 100 further includes a sealing cover 80, and the sealing cover 80 includes an end cover part 81 and a heat insulating block 82 disposed on the side of the end cover part 81 facing the cover body 23; One end is provided with a heat insulating groove 83 , the end cover portion 81 is sleeved on the end portion of the cover body 23 , and the heat insulating block 82 is filled in the heat insulating groove 83 .
具体而言,本申请电子雾化装置100还设置有密封盖80,该密封盖80包括端盖部81和隔热块82,端盖部81和隔热块82均设置有相对应的进液孔22,从而使得储液腔12内的气溶胶生成基质能够顺利通过密封盖80和顶盖20流入雾化腔25。其中,端盖部81套设在顶盖20盖体23的端部之上,使得顶盖20与储液腔12相互隔离;隔热块82设置于端面覆盖部朝向盖体23一侧,在雾化腔25和储液腔12之间形成隔热作用,避免雾化腔25内产生的热量传至储液腔12后对储液腔12内的气溶胶生成基质产生加热作用。Specifically, the electronic atomization device 100 of the present application is also provided with a sealing cover 80, the sealing cover 80 includes an end cover part 81 and a heat insulating block 82, and the end cover part 81 and the heat insulating block 82 are both provided with corresponding liquid inlets. hole 22 , so that the aerosol-generating substrate in the liquid storage chamber 12 can smoothly flow into the atomization chamber 25 through the sealing cover 80 and the top cover 20 . Wherein, the end cover part 81 is sleeved on the end of the cover body 23 of the top cover 20, so that the top cover 20 and the liquid storage chamber 12 are isolated from each other; The heat insulation effect is formed between the atomization chamber 25 and the liquid storage chamber 12 to prevent the heat generated in the atomization chamber 25 from being transmitted to the liquid storage chamber 12 to heat the aerosol-generating substrate in the liquid storage chamber 12 .
进一步地,盖体23背离隔离壁24的一端还设置有隔热槽83,隔热块82填充于隔热槽83之内。Further, the end of the cover body 23 facing away from the partition wall 24 is further provided with a heat insulating groove 83 , and the heat insulating block 82 is filled in the heat insulating groove 83 .
值得注意地是,本申请隔热块82可以是由玻璃纤维、石棉、岩棉或硅酸盐等传统隔热材料制成,也可以是由气凝胶毡、真空板等新型绝热材料制成,只要能起到保温隔热作用即可。It is worth noting that the heat insulation block 82 of this application can be made of traditional heat insulation materials such as glass fiber, asbestos, rock wool or silicate, and can also be made of new heat insulation materials such as airgel felt and vacuum board. , as long as it can play the role of thermal insulation.
请参阅图11,图11是图3所示电子雾化装置100中底座40的结构示意图。Please refer to FIG. 11 , which is a schematic structural diagram of the base 40 in the electronic atomization device 100 shown in FIG. 3 .
可选地,底座40包括座体42和设置于座体上的凸台43,凸台43上设有多个气孔41,气孔41穿过座体42和凸台43。Optionally, the base 40 includes a seat body 42 and a boss 43 disposed on the seat body. The boss 43 is provided with a plurality of air holes 41 , and the air holes 41 pass through the seat body 42 and the boss 43 .
具体而言,本申请底座40包括座体42和凸台43。座体42对隔离壁24起支撑、稳固的作用;凸台43则设置在座体42之上,并设有多个气孔41,气孔41穿过座体42和凸台43,使得气流可流通座体42和凸台43从而得以顺畅地进入雾化腔25内。Specifically, the base 40 of the present application includes a seat body 42 and a boss 43 . The seat body 42 supports and stabilizes the partition wall 24; the boss 43 is arranged on the seat body 42, and is provided with a plurality of air holes 41, and the air holes 41 pass through the seat body 42 and the boss 43, so that the air flow can flow through the seat Therefore, the body 42 and the boss 43 can enter the atomizing chamber 25 smoothly.
可选地,凸台43上设有朝向雾化芯30的斜面,气孔41的第一端 口47位于斜面。也即,本申请气孔41可设置在凸台43朝向雾化芯30设置的斜面之上。具体而言,底座40上设置有集液槽37,该集液槽37用于收集雾化腔25内气溶胶生成基质发生冷凝时产生的冷凝液,本申请通过将底座40上的气孔41设置在凸台43上,可防止冷凝液通过气孔41流出从而导致气孔41堵塞或气溶胶生成基质泄漏现象产生。进一步地,本申请将气孔41设置在凸台43朝向雾化芯30设置的斜面之上,可使得气流更多、更直接地流向雾化芯30,从而达到增强雾化效率的效果。Optionally, the boss 43 is provided with an inclined surface facing the atomizing core 30, and the first port 47 of the air hole 41 is located on the inclined surface. That is to say, the air hole 41 of the present application can be arranged on the inclined surface of the boss 43 facing the atomizing core 30 . Specifically, the base 40 is provided with a liquid collection tank 37, and the liquid collection tank 37 is used to collect the condensate produced when the aerosol-generating substrate in the atomization chamber 25 condenses. On the boss 43 , it is possible to prevent the condensate from flowing out through the air hole 41 , which may cause blockage of the air hole 41 or leakage of the aerosol-generating substrate. Further, the present application arranges the air hole 41 on the slope of the boss 43 facing the atomizing core 30, so that the airflow can flow more and more directly to the atomizing core 30, thereby achieving the effect of enhancing the atomization efficiency.
电子雾化装置100还包括底座密封件90,底座密封件90罩设于底座40朝向顶盖20的一端,使得底座40与壳体11之间密封设置,从而确保顶盖20和底座40之间的空间内,气流依次流经气孔41、雾化面39和气雾出孔21,以避免气流不受控制地自由溢散。The electronic atomization device 100 also includes a base seal 90 . The base seal 90 is covered on one end of the base 40 facing the top cover 20 , so that the seal between the base 40 and the housing 11 is arranged so as to ensure the seal between the top cover 20 and the base 40 . In the space, the airflow flows through the air hole 41, the atomization surface 39 and the gas mist outlet hole 21 in sequence, so as to avoid the uncontrolled free overflow of the airflow.
区别于现有技术的情况,本申请公开了一种电子雾化装置100。一方面,通过将气孔41和气雾出孔21设置成分别位于雾化芯30的两对侧,因而气流由气孔41流向气雾出孔21的过程中,气流可横跨雾化面39,进而能够更大程度和更高效率地带走雾化后生成的气溶胶,有利于提高雾化效率。另一方面,通过隔离壁24的设置,使得雾化芯30雾化后的烟雾得以直接进入出气管13,减少烟雾的出烟路径和绕道距离,减少冷凝液、提高出烟量以及出烟效率,并降低冷凝液外漏的概率。此外,本申请顶盖20所使用的模具不需要大行位出模,而是利用碰穿工艺组成烟道,降低制造难度的同时也节省了制造周期。Different from the situation in the prior art, the present application discloses an electronic atomization device 100 . On the one hand, by arranging the air hole 41 and the gas mist outlet hole 21 to be respectively located on two opposite sides of the atomization core 30, the air flow can cross the atomization surface 39 during the process of the airflow flowing from the air hole 41 to the gas mist outlet hole 21, and then It can take away the aerosol generated after atomization to a greater extent and with higher efficiency, which is conducive to improving the atomization efficiency. On the other hand, through the setting of the partition wall 24, the smoke atomized by the atomizing core 30 can directly enter the outlet pipe 13, reduce the smoke outlet path and detour distance of the smoke, reduce condensate, increase the smoke output and smoke output efficiency , and reduce the probability of condensate leakage. In addition, the mold used in the top cover 20 of the present application does not need to be released in a large row, but uses a puncture process to form a flue, which reduces the difficulty of manufacturing and saves the manufacturing cycle.
以上所述仅为本申请的实施例,并非因此限制本申请的专利范围,凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。The above is only an embodiment of the application, and does not limit the patent scope of the application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process conversion made by using the specification and drawings of the application, or directly or indirectly used in other related technologies fields, are all included in the scope of patent protection of this application in the same way.

Claims (13)

  1. 一种电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述电子雾化装置包括:An electronic atomization device, characterized in that the electronic atomization device comprises:
    顶盖,包括盖体和环设于所述盖体上的隔离壁;a top cover, including a cover body and a partition wall arranged around the cover body;
    底座,与所述隔离壁连接,位于所述隔离壁背离所述盖体的一端,并配合所述隔离壁形成雾化腔;The base is connected to the partition wall, located at the end of the partition wall away from the cover, and cooperates with the partition wall to form an atomization chamber;
    其中,所述盖体上设有气雾出孔,所述底座上设有气孔,所述气孔位于所述隔离壁环设的区域内,所述气雾出孔与所述气孔均连通所述雾化腔。Wherein, the cover is provided with an air mist outlet hole, the base is provided with an air hole, and the air hole is located in the area surrounded by the partition wall, and the air mist outlet hole and the air hole are all connected to the Atomization chamber.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述电子雾化装置还包括壳体,所述顶盖设置于所述壳体内,所述底座封盖于所述壳体的敞口端,所述隔离壁隔离所述雾化腔和所述壳体的内壁面。The electronic atomization device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the electronic atomization device further comprises a housing, the top cover is arranged in the housing, and the base is sealed in the opening of the housing. The mouth end, the partition wall isolates the atomization chamber from the inner wall surface of the housing.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述隔离壁和所述壳体的内壁面之间具有间隙。The electronic atomization device according to claim 2, wherein there is a gap between the partition wall and the inner wall surface of the casing.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述隔离壁与所述壳体的内壁面之间形成有第一隔热腔和第二隔热腔;The electronic atomization device according to claim 3, wherein a first heat insulation chamber and a second heat insulation chamber are formed between the partition wall and the inner wall of the housing;
    所述电子雾化装置还包括雾化芯,所述雾化芯位于所述雾化腔内,所述第一隔热腔和所述第二隔热腔位于所述雾化芯的两对侧,且所述气雾出孔的至少部分孔道位于所述第一隔热腔和所述雾化芯之间。The electronic atomization device further includes an atomization core, the atomization core is located in the atomization cavity, and the first heat insulation cavity and the second heat insulation cavity are located on two opposite sides of the atomization core , and at least part of the passages of the gas mist outlet are located between the first heat insulation cavity and the atomizing core.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述隔离壁包括第一壁部和第二壁部,所述第一壁部上连接有隔板,所述隔板与所述第二壁部之间形成有容置所述雾化芯的容置腔,所述隔板与所述第一壁部相配合形成所述气雾出孔的至少部分孔道;所述第一壁部与所述壳体的内壁面之间形成所述第一隔热腔,所述第二壁部与所述壳体的内壁面之间形成所述第二隔热腔。The electronic atomization device according to claim 4, wherein the partition wall comprises a first wall part and a second wall part, a partition is connected to the first wall part, and the partition is connected to the An accommodating cavity for accommodating the atomizing core is formed between the second wall parts, and the partition plate cooperates with the first wall part to form at least part of the channel of the gas mist outlet hole; the first wall part The first heat insulation cavity is formed between the inner wall of the housing and the second wall, and the second heat insulation cavity is formed between the second wall and the inner wall of the housing.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述电子雾化装置还包括雾化芯,所述雾化芯与所述顶盖连接,所述盖体上设有进液孔,所述进液孔流体连通所述雾化芯;所述盖体上设有换气槽,所述换气槽围绕所述进液孔设置,所述换气槽连通所述进液孔和所述雾化腔,所述换气槽具有毛细作用;The electronic atomization device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the electronic atomization device further comprises an atomizing core, the atomizing core is connected to the top cover, and the cover is provided with a liquid inlet hole , the liquid inlet hole is in fluid communication with the atomizing core; the cover is provided with an air exchange groove, the air exchange groove is arranged around the liquid inlet hole, and the air exchange groove communicates with the liquid inlet hole and The atomization chamber and the ventilation groove have capillary action;
    所述电子雾化装置包括密封垫,所述密封垫封盖所述换气槽,且位于所述雾化芯和所述盖体之间。The electronic atomization device includes a gasket, the gasket covers the ventilation slot, and is located between the atomization core and the cover.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述电子雾化装置还包括密封盖,所述密封盖包括端盖部和设置于所述端盖部朝向所述盖体一侧的隔热块;The electronic atomization device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the electronic atomization device further comprises a sealing cover, the sealing cover includes an end cover part and a side of the end cover part facing the cover body insulation block;
    所述盖体背离所述隔离壁的一端设有隔热槽,所述端盖部套设于所述盖体的端部上,且所述隔热块填充于所述隔热槽内。The end of the cover body away from the partition wall is provided with a heat insulation groove, the end cover is sleeved on the end of the cover body, and the heat insulation block is filled in the heat insulation groove.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述气雾出孔与所述盖体的外周壁隔离设置。The electronic atomization device according to claim 1, characterized in that the gas mist outlet hole is isolated from the outer peripheral wall of the cover.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述电子雾化装置还包括雾化芯,所述气孔的第一端口和所述气雾出孔的第二端口分别位于所述雾化芯的两侧。The electronic atomization device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the electronic atomization device further comprises an atomizing core, and the first port of the air hole and the second port of the gas mist outlet hole are respectively located in the Both sides of the atomizing core.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述雾化芯的雾化面朝向所述雾化腔,所述雾化面具有长边和短边,所述气孔的第一端口和所述气雾出孔的第二端口设置成使得气流沿所述短边的延伸方向横跨所述雾化面。The electronic atomization device according to claim 9, wherein the atomization surface of the atomization core faces the atomization chamber, the atomization surface has a long side and a short side, and the first hole of the air hole The port and the second port of the gas mist outlet are arranged so that the airflow crosses the atomizing surface along the extending direction of the short side.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述电子雾化装置还包括两个电极,所述两个电极均安装于所述底座上且与所述雾化芯电连接;The electronic atomization device according to claim 10, characterized in that the electronic atomization device further comprises two electrodes, both of which are installed on the base and are electrically connected to the atomization core;
    其中,所述两个电极沿所述长边的延伸方向间隔设置。Wherein, the two electrodes are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the long side.
  12. 根据权利要求1所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述底座包括座体和设置于所述座体上的凸台,所述凸台上设有多个所述气孔,所述气孔穿过所述座体和所述凸台。The electronic atomization device according to claim 1, wherein the base comprises a seat and a boss provided on the seat, the boss is provided with a plurality of the air holes, the air holes Pass through the seat body and the boss.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述雾化腔内设有雾化芯,所述凸台上设有朝向所述雾化芯的斜面,所述气孔的第一端口位于所述斜面。The electronic atomization device according to claim 12, wherein an atomization core is provided in the atomization cavity, an inclined surface facing the atomization core is provided on the boss, and the first hole of the air hole The port is located on the ramp.
PCT/CN2022/075704 2022-02-09 2022-02-09 Electronic atomization device WO2023150945A1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN207151933U (en) * 2015-01-06 2018-03-30 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司深圳分公司 A kind of atomizing component and electronic cigarette
CN105455197A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-04-06 深圳瀚星翔科技有限公司 Electronic cigarette atomizer
CN208850676U (en) * 2018-07-13 2019-05-14 惠州市新泓威科技有限公司 Atomizer and its electronic cigarette with the horizontal atomization core of integral type
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